The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, April 16, 1902, Image 3
WIDE HAMPTON'S FUNERAL
lo Old Man, Wearied With the Cares
8? State, Laid to Best Beneath
His Native Soil.
Thousands Gathered From Moun?
tains and Seashore Assembled
in Grief at His Bier.
GREATEST GATHERING SINCE CAL?
HOUN'S FUNERAL FIFTY YEARS AGO.
Columbia, April 13.-The funeral
was beyond question the largest that
has ever been held in Columbia, and
many say the greatest that has ever
been held in the JState, certainly the
most eventful in the memory of those
. who attended today's great tribute to
the virtues and uprightness of Hamp?
ton. The funeral of Calhoun may have
been larger and more imposing, but
certainly it could not have made a
deeper impress upon the people of the
State.
There was no part of the State that
was without representation at the fun?
eral . This, in itself, bore testimony
to the great love the people bore their
hero of peace and war.
Veterans, Sons of Veterans, Daugh?
ters of Veterans, citizens, soldiers,
municipal delegations, civic organiza?
tion, all vied for place in the great
uneral cortege.
Never before has there been such a
superb collection of fioral decorations
and tributes to any man in the State
-and he deseryed them.alL The larger
pieces filled two wagons, and each of
the hundred Daughters of the Confed?
eracy was handed a fioral design to
carry in the line of march and place
upon the mound at the cemetery. It
was a delicate compliment and at the
same time kept the floral offerings in
the best possi ble condition.
Indeed the funeral again confirmed
the statement of President Roosevelt,
at Charleston, that* it goes without
saying that the great war is over, ex?
cept as a memory and one of which
none, friend or foe, is ashamed.
There in the line of march were
hundreds of young soldiers wearing
the blue that was so often the target
of Hampton's men, and at the grave
the taps were blown by two young men
in the Union blue. There were no
flags except those that had gone
through the bloodiest of battles in the
line.
Some most touching incidents co?
ncurred during the morning. Old, gray
haired Confederate soldiers in their
grey uniforms, stopped by the casket
and shed bitterest tears of grief.
The old family servants were ex?
tremely emotional in their sorrow.
There were tears in the eyes of all
those thousands who passed the. corps.
THE LEADING BAND.
The band which headed the proces?
sion was made up of the' Second Eegi- j
mont Band of Sumtertand members of
the Columbia Orchestra and band, of
this city. The band formed with the
military at the Court House and pro?
ceeded to the residence. During the
procession the band played a funeral
dirge and while the body was being
covered in the grave they softly play?
ed the "Soldier's Dream." The sad,
solemn music added greatly to the im?
pressiveness of the scene.
A very large number of people arriv?
ed from Charleston this morning.
They represented survivors, members
of the four Confederate camps, mili?
tary, city officials and citizens general?
ly. The two military companies are
the Washington Light Infantry and
the Charleston Dragoons.
North Carolina was represented by a
large contingent of Veterans, many of
whom had been followers of Hampton
in the war, and others who were his
ardent admirers. Officially the State
was represented by Major Gen. Julian
S. Carr, commanding the North Caro?
lina Division, TL C. V., with Mayor
Harrison Watts, of his staff. Also by
Brig. Gen. W. L. London, command?
ing the 2d brigade, U. C. V., with
Major L. Leon, Major M. L. Dore and
Capt. S. H. Hilton, of his staff. Two
other distinguished Veterans present
were Major A. B. Stronach and Col
Frank Bennett. These gentlemen were
appointed by Governor Aycock to
represent the State. Mecklenburg
Camp, U. C. V., of Charlottee, ar?
rived today.
Three organizations from Kershaw
County came to do honor to the mem?
ory ci" the distinguished soldier, i
These were the Kershaw Guard, Camp |
Joseph B. Kershaw, Sons cf Veterans, i
and Camp Richard Kirkland, U. C. V.
Camp Pulliam, of Greenville, was
represented officially by J. M. Jordan
and Col. James A. Hoyt. There were
other individual representatives of the
camp, besides other citizens of the
Mountain Ci ry.
Newberry was represented by Camp '
James D. Nance, thirty men, and
Camp J. M. Kinard, Sons of Veter?
ans, thirty strong.
Camp G arlington, of Laurens, had
twelve men in line.
Camp Kaines, of Winnsboro. sent^
down a delegation.
The Darlintgon Guards, 32 strong, j
and more than a hundred citizens of !
Darlington.
SUMTER'S DELEGATION.
Hie Coast Line train this morning j
brought in eight coaches from Sumter ?
and other points along the line.
The Sumter Light Infantry, forty !
men, lame on the same train.
Camp Dick Anderson U. C. V., j
P. P. Gaillard, commander, H. C. j
Moses, adjutant, lieutenants com- ?
manders, Perrv Moses and J. D. Wil- !
der: T. f?asef? Dick, E. T. Windham,
J. E. Gaillard, John Phillips, J. F. W.
DeLorme. S. F. Flowers, J. Bl?nding
Jones, R. M. Brown W. B. Trouble
field, J. H. Levy, Altamont Moses. ?
Camp Jas. D. Blanding, Sons of Vete?
rans 38 men, commanded by R. L I
Manning.
On the train wen1 the faculty and
students of the Sumter Military Inst i
tute, in full uniform, consisting of .
thirty-five cadets and twenty-eight j
girls," also in uniform.
The Sumter delegation numbered, i
all told. 220.
The city council of Anderson, heat:- :
ed by Mayor B. F. Tolley, arrived las:
night to attend the funeral services. ?
Among the- distinguished men who
came to attend the funeral were : Ex- j
Governor Hugh S. Thompson, now of j
New York, and Gen. E. W. Moise, of j
Sumter. Both were intimately associ- !
ated with Gen. Hampton, person
and politically. Governor Thomp
was Superintendent of Education w
Gren. Hampton was Governor and G
Moise was Adjutant General.
AT THE HAMPTON HOME.
At the horns of Gen. Hampton,
Senate street, where the body <
lying in state, there was stationed
the gate a complete military gu
from the city companies. In
house there were eight members of
United Confederate Veterans of Ca
Hampton Chapter, of Columbia. Th
gentlemen were in the regulation g
uniform and were very courteous
keeping the narrow aisles clear. M
J. P. Tliomas and Miss Jennie Mai
Gibbes had charge of receiving s
placing the floral tributes.
There was a steady stream of visit
from 10 till 2 o'clock. Thousands
people, eager to get a last glimpse
the great, good man were continua
ushered on either side of the casket
The many details of soldiers, the ma
companies of United Confederate Ve
rans, the many representatives of c
councils, of colleges and of cities w<
in line.
After church nearly everybody in t
city, men, women and children, whi
and black, cane, to join in the revi
and to leave their floral offerings.
Besides the bodies of visitors a
.Veteran camps that passed to revi
the great soldier the three colleg
from the city-the Presbyterian G
lege for Women, the Columbia Fems
College and the South Carolina O
Ige-were in line.
THE FUNERAL PROCESSION.
The route of the procesison w
from the residence to the church, a
it proceeded through broad stree
between solid lines of people.
only were the pavements packed wi
people of all ages and classes, b
windows, piaz2as in residences alo:
the line were crowded with peop;
Every point of vantage from wbi
the procession might- be seen was occ
pied. The square about the chun
and the churchyard itself was o:
solid mass of humanity as the funei
cortege approached.
Along the short walk from tJ
churchyard gate to the entrance, <
either side were lined the Grovern
and his staff and State official
standing immeliataely behind mer
bars of the Daughters of the Confe
eracy. As the <?asket was borne in
the church, foi owed > by the famil
tlie ladies followed, preceding tl
officers, after them coming survivo
and distinguished visitors until tl
large edifice could hold no mor
Comparatively tew of the thousam
attending the f emeral could get im
tfc.e church, and they, too, could n<
get near the grave, but they remain?
silently and respectfully, until all w?
over.
Immediaetly following the hears
came the survivors of Hampton's fj
mons Legion. Three flags, whic
these men supported in many a battL
were borne by them. They, were tl
flag of Hart's Battery, a compan
which entered and came ont of tfc
war with Hampton, it being carrie
by Mr. Louis Siaerfesee ; the farnot
flag of the Eutaw Regiment, carrie
by Capt. Frank E. Taylor; the Bael
man's Battery fag, carried by A.
Jager. These survivors held up th
flags for the casket to pass under a
the residence and at the entrance c
the church. The survivors thu
especiaUv honored were: Capt. D. B
Sailey, Lieut. G. L. Welsh, Mi
James Simons, Louis Sherfesee, Di
! J. S. Buist, S. Watson, A. W. Jagei
Frank Taylor, R. M.McKnight, T. W
Brice, R. N. McMaster, Frank E
Taylor, L. W. Burkett, J. C. Black
we?L
The line of prDcession was forme?
in front of Gen. Hampton's home am
the central committee in charge o
the arrangements, consisting o
Messrs. Ambrose E. Gonzales. W. H
Gibbes, Jr., and Capt. W. D. Starling
deserve great credit. There was n<
delay, no confusion, and for so large ;
parade it could not have teen bette
managed. The line extended all thi
way from the Hampton home to Trin
itv Church, and had it been lined on
in column of twos it is figured that i;
would have extended from the Stat*
House to Elmwood avenue, a jul
mile.
First of all came the military band,
which, during the march, played i
\ funeral dirge.
Then came the remannt of those
once glorious warriors who could gel
here to attend the funeral of the
chieftain they so loved. The Confeder
tae veterans were in full force and
were under the command of Capt. W.
D. Starling, of Columbia.
After the Veterans, most of whom
wore the Confederate grey, came thc
hearse bearing the mortal remains ol
the old soldier, and following this
came a half dozer, or more carriages
! with the members of Gen. Hampton's
fnnsral.
Following the funeral car came the
pallbearers: Senior-Gen. .Bradley,
T. Johnson, Ealtimore: Rawlins
Lov.-ndes, Col. Thomas Taylor, Judge
C. H. Simon ton. Col. T. J*. Lipscomb,
Judge A. C. Haskell, Maj. W. H.
?Gibbes, C. S. MeColi, Col. E. R,
.Mciver, ex-Gov. Hugh S. Thompson,
Gen. L. F. Yoemans, Hon. Joseph
Daniel Pope, Maj. Ben Sloan, Capt.
William Elliott, John Taylor, Capt.
Joseph C. Haskell. ex-Gov. John C.
Sheppard. Maj. Theodore G. Barker,
Edward L. Wells and Gen. E. W.
Moi.se of Sumter.
Junior-W. II. Gibbes, Jr., Walter
Green, Thos. Taylor, Jr., 1J. L.
1 Abney, Bright Williamson, Wilmot
I Davis, Tucker Fisher, Julius H. Wai?
ker, C. FitzSimo:is. X. G. Gonzales,
M. C. Robertson and Preston Darby
WOMEN INLINE.
After the family came the women
the noble women, who have at all
times done so much for their Stateand
who of ali are trie best iudges of real
merit. It is a most unusual occurrence
for women to march in a line of pro?
cession, but they did this afternoon
and it was done with pleasure.
Following the ladies of the Wade
Hampton^Chapter, Daughters of the
Confederacy, were the members of
the visiting chapters from Sumter,
Newberry. Oran^ei urg and Laurens.
After the Daughters of the ('unfed
eracy came a lung line of Sons of '
Veterans who came to pay their last :
tribute of respect.
The Citadel sent a detailjof two mem- !
hers from each class. Col. Coward
was in charge of the derail.
Col. Wilie Jones was in command :
of the troops, with Charles Newnham, !
as adjutant*. The military feature
created much favorable comment on !
account of their handsome appear- ?
ance. "Col. John J). Frost had in ''?
[Through the courtesy of Miss M. H. G
i we are enabled to print the circular given b
. just at this time :]
"Hueit ann
- ? rcHHOLIHim-C
"I have the honor of pre
whom it is no irreverence t
War, First in Peace, and I
Countrymen.' His white p
Navarre, has always been s
We greet thee, gallant soldier, Caroli
"We trust thee in the future; for the p
Hath wreathed thy brow with laurels,
Plant thy guidon, Carolina rises grar
From the mountain to the seaboard T
For redemption for our Mother, her ?
Carolina, here we pledge thee, we wil
Which on thy noble breaking heart f<
Yes, First in War we hail'thee, e'en N
Ne'er marked more gallant chieftain,
Told the battle raged the fiercest, the
Thy banner floated foremost ; thy rij
Now First in peace thou comest, cele
Waves her milk-white banners o'er th
Thou wilt heal the wounds which fest
Thou has said it, and we trust thee n<
"First in our hearts; we pray for the
And bright Sandalphon, listening ne
Now in this hour when Right, so lon?
Let woman's fervent prayer ascend V.
And now may He, the God of right, T
Who knows our wrongs and feels our
And thou our leader, leal and true, f;
May God direct and prosper thee, OE
SUMTES, S. O, October 7th, 1876.
Sumter Wah
6
charge the arrangement as to the Gov?
ernor's staff and other military fea?
tures.
The last time Gen. Hampton was at
the South Carolina College, celebration
in Charleston, December, 1901. It was,
therefore, peculiarly fitting that the
College should be represented in the
procession to do reverence to the
memory of its distinguished alumnus.
There were two hundred students in
line, headed by the faculty . and the
board of trustees. It was an event
that brought out everybody in any
way connected with the College, who
was in the city. It was the largest
representation the College has turned
out on any occasion in recent years.
The Governor and staff were in full
uniform. They immediately preceded
the militia companies.
?Following the Governor's staff came
the officers of the State'.
Congressmen Latimer, Finley and
Elliott were assigned positions in the
line of the procession, as were also
former Congressmen Hemphill and
George Johnstone, Senator and Mrs.
Tillman were in the city and were in
waiting at the church as the funeral
procession entered The Congressmen
were assigned to a pew with them.
After the services in the church they
remained near the grave until the
exercises were over.
THE SERVICES IN THE CHURCH.
Arriving ht Trinity Church Bishop
Ellison Capers, who by special request
was in charge of the funeral services,
met the body. Bishop Capers, who
has been a lifelong friend of Gen.
Hampton, was assisted in the services ?
by the rector, the Rev. Mr Witsell,
and the Rev. Messrs. Satterlee,
Thomas and Joyner. The same good
order that prevailed on the parade was
carried out in the arrangements in the
church. Trinity Church can at most
accommodate 1,500 i>eople, and after
the full capacity had been utilized
others anxious to get into the church
were advised that they must forego
that privilege. The Veterans, Sons of
Veterans and military had to remain :
outside, as Trinity was already full. ?
Thc services were those ordinarily !
used in the Episcopal Church. Bishop :
Capers did not think the time or the ?
occasion suited for a funeral oration j
and he confined the services to the !
letter of the prescribed service, which 1
is simple and impressive.
While the distinguished pallbearers
bore the casket into the church the
surpliced choir sang "Rock of Ages,1' ,
and as the refrain died away the Rev. ;
Mr. Joyner read the lesson of the day. ;
After this the Rev. Mr. Satterlee an- ;
nounced the hymn, "Lead, Kindly!
Light,"' whch was the favorite hymn
of (ien. Wade Hampton, and which he I
asked should be sung at his funeral.
Bishop Capers then with much feel
ing read the chapters of the Bible ;
prescribed in the liturgy. The Rev.
Mr. Satterlee delivered the prayer and
the superb choir sang "How Firm a
Foundation, Ye Saints of the Lord."!
At the conclusion of tho services the
casket was borne out to the burial
ground adjoining.
AT THE GRAVE.
i
After the bricklayers had completed '
the masonry arch work the members
of Camp Hampton, Confederate Veter?
ans, took the spades and began filling
in the grave, while the Trinity choir ;
irardeau, who handed it to Supt. Edmunds,
clow, which will be of particular interest
9r patrice."
&mwm***~
sen ting to you a man of
;o say, that he is 'First in
rirst in the Hearts of his
.lume, like that of Henri of
ieen in the path of duty."
[Extract from Speech.
>
na's noblest son,
ast which thou hast won
stamped thee loyal to the right,
idly at the sight.
we hear the ringing cry,
sons will gladly die.
1 break the galling chain
or ten long years hath lain.
avarre's white flowing plume,
for where'er the cannons boom,
re in the thickest of the fray,
*h.t arm won the day.
stial, white robed Peace,
iee, glad with wars surcease
er deep in our mother's breast,
3w to give our country rest.
e, when falls the shades of even,
ar shall bear thy name to heaven.
; down-trodden, doth arise,
ike incense to the skies, .
vho watches o'er our fate,
woes, bless our beloved State,
ar famed in peace and war,
ir Henri of Navarre.
"L'INCONNUE."
'Jiman Print.
I sang appropriae hymns.
! Around the grave, beside the
' family, were assembled the flag-bearers
! of the forteen or fifteen camps of
! Confederate Veterans, each holding his
j hat in his hand and his flag "at rest."
j The services just at this point were
I impressive to the highest degree. One
I of the Daughters of the Confederacy
j fainted under the nervous strain,
i When the mound was completed the
j magnificent floral offering of Camp
Hampton Chapter of Daughters, of
this city, was placed at the head of
the grave. This was in the shape of a
cross, standing about six feet high,
i made of white flag lilies entwined
j with red and white satin ribbon. The
I official floral offerings were then la:d
. upon the grave, arranged by the ladies
j of the Wade Hampton Chapter, U. D.
C., of Columbia.
The floral tributes were so numerous
! that the crowd was pushed back and
the flowers were placed around the
mound about five or six feet on either
side. In. the branches of the over?
hanging cedar tree were hung many
beautiful wreaths.
When ali the flowers had been placed
Adjutant Newman gave the command
?for "taps." Messrs. Thomas E.
Lightfoot and George M. Kohn sound?
ed tans as slow and impressive as ever
a soldier heard and then Bishop Capers
offered a short prayer and the funeral
services were completed.
The grave was a mass of beautiful
flowers. At the head was the immense
j cross cf white lilies from the United
j States Daughters of the Confederacy,
! of Columbia: at the foot stood the
I large easel of flowers from "Friends
! of Augusta." Between these two was
j the beautiful "broken shaft" of white
carnations, as the tribute of Gen.
Hampton's alma mater, the South
Carolina College. A beautiful inci?
dent of the day was a tribute paid to
a valiant Confederate soldier. Mr.
Thos. E. Richardson of Sumter let
Camp Hampton have the use of an old
Confederate battle flag which had
been found near Winnsboro, where it
was dropped by the federalswho had
lost the flagstaff. The flag was pinned
on the breast of Capt. Angus J*.
Browne, who wore it proudiv yester?
day.
One of the most striking of all the
floral offerings was a wreath from the
Dick Anderson chapter of Sumter.
This was of "red, white and red,"
in geraniums with spravs ol* asparagus |
fern.
Sumter's Tribute to Hampton.
By some inexplicable mischance or
miscarriage of news, the death of
Gen. Wadi-Hampton did not become
known in this city until Saturday
This paper failed to receive notifica?
tion of his death and not a single per?
son in this city, received notice of his
death although there are many warm
friends and several former official asso?
ciates of (Jen. Hampton residing her?'.
The death was not unexpected but it j
was a great shock to know that (Jen.
Hampton had been lying dene} in his ;
home in Columbia only forty miles!
distant for twenty-four hours before j
the sad news reached Sumter.
..As soon as it was positively known i
that Gen. Hampton was dead steps!
were taken to show the proper marks j
of respect to his memory. Camp Dick j
I
{
i
! Anderson U. C. V., several members
of which served in the Hampton Le?
gion, began making arrangements to
send a delegation to attend the funeral.
The bell in the Ci tv Hall tower was
tolled from 12 to 1.30 o'clock Satur
and again Sunday during the hours of
the funeral in Columbia.
As a mark of respect to the memory
of Gen. Hampton the Court of Com?
mon Pleas was adjourned Saturday at
12 o'clock by Judge Dantzler, who, in |
doing so, paid a brief but feeling and
eloquent tribute to South Carolina's j
great citizen.
The offices of the Clerk of Court,
Treasurer, Auditor and Judge of
Probate were closed as a mark of re?
spect.
mtg i i i -i -
SUMTER'S TRIRUTE TO HAMPTON.
MORE THAN TWO HUNDRED ATTEND
FUNERAL IN COLUMBIA ON SUNDAY.
MEMORIAL SERVICES HELD MONDAY
IN OPERA HOUSE.
Business Suspended at Noon and the
Schools Close.
No event in the history of Sumter
has caused so general, so sincere and
heartfelt sorrow as the death of Gen.
Wade Hampton and the people of the
city, old and young, have sought in
public and private to pay to his mem?
ory the honor and respect that is so
justly due.
Sunday 223 of our citizens attend?
ed the funeral in Columbia and other
places in the county were .represented
by delegations.
"The Sumter delegation included,
Camp Dick Anderson, U. C. V., Camp
James D. Blanding, Sons of Veterans,
the Sumter Light Infantry the Second
Regiment Band, the Cadets of the
Sumter Military Academy the young
ladies of the Sumter Female Seminary
and many citizens, not members of
any of these organizations.
So many having gone to Columbia it
was thought best not to hold memorial
services during the hour of the fune?
ral, but the city hall bell was tolled
from 4 to 5 p. m., while funeral rites
were in progress in Columbia.
Notwithstanding that there were no
formal services during the day, the
death of South Carolina's foremost
citizen was feelingly and eloquently
alluded to in all the churches during
the regular services.
Monday at noon all business was sus?
pended and the tolling of the city hall
bell summoned the people of Sumter
to assemble in the Opera House Where
memorial services were held.
The great Auditorium was filled
until there was only standing room for
those who came late.
The exercises of the city schools and
of the Sumter Military Academy and
Female Seminary were suspended and
the faculties and pupils attended in
a body.
The Auditorium was filled within a
few minutes after noon, and the
exercises were opened by full Second
Regiment Band playing overture. Rev.
N. W. Edmunds, D. D., offered pray?
er, and the band played "The Sol?
dier's Dream."
Rev. C. C. Brown, D. D., read the
90th Psalm, after which Mayor A. B.
Stuckey introduced Gen. E. "W.
Moise, who was Adjutant General on
the Hampton ticket in 1876 and was
the friend and associate of Gen.
Hampton during the great campaign
and the stirring times immediately
following the election. Gen. Moise
spoke with an eloquence and feeling
.that showed how deeply he , felt the
death of his friend and comrade, and
the tribute that he paid to Gen.
Hampton was worthy of the great
subject. He sketched the life of
Hampton from boyhood to the last sad
solemn scene in Columbia Sunday,
and in the brief time at his command
drew a vivid word picture of a charac?
ter so simply grand, so intrinsically
great, so purely patriotic that his
hearers felt as he so truly said, that
South Carolina is the better for
Hampton's having lived.
Following Gen. Moise's address the
band piayed "Raise Me Jesus."
Col. C. J. Owens as one
of the younger generation, a
son of a soldier, introduced Rev.
Henry H. Covington, to speak for the
sons of those who followed Hampton
in war and in peace.
Mr. Covington paid a beautiful
tribute to Gen. Hampton. His esti?
mate of Gen. Hampton's character, as
a soldier, as a statesman and as a lead?
er of men in civic conflict and in
retirement revealed the ground work
of his greatness and the consequent
hold he retained through all mutations
of time cn the real affection of the
people of South Carolina.
At the conclusion of Mr. Coving
ton's address the audience, that num?
bered fully 1,200, rose and united in
singing, "Nearer My God to Thee."
The benediction was pronounced bv
Rev. C. C. Brown, D. D., and the
meeting was dismissed.
MEMORIAL hmm.
The Tribute to Gen. Wade Hamp?
ton Beavered in the Opera
House Monday.
Gen. E. W. Moise's Address.
"The great are falling from us one
by one.
Like patriarchs of the forest trees.
The winds shall seek them vainly
and the sun
Bask on each vacant spot for cen?
turies."
Wade Hampton is dead, and as this
occasion is intended chiefly for the
benefit of the children of the graded
schools, it shall be my effort in the
short time allowed to me to outline his j
life, or the salient points thereof.
Wade Hampton was born in the city
of Charleston of one of the oldest and
most distinguished families of tho j
State. His grandfather, Wade Hamp?
ton, was an officer of the Revolution
arv war, and his regiment aided large- !
ly in the expulsion of the foe from the
borders of this State. His father, :
Wade Hampton also, was one of the ;
most prominent men cf South Caro- ?
lina, and when the present Wade '
Hampton -was only seven, years ok
[ his father rode with him on horsebac
j from Augusta to Columbia, a distanc
of 75 miles.
He grew up at all handsome lad an
j took his degree at the South Carolin
i College, for which institution he ha
j always had a most enduring affection
i Before the war he was a member c
? tlie State legislature, and by his cak
j judgment and . wise conservativ
thought checked many an impruden
I act. His salary as legislator wa
always given to some charity and h<
never took a single collar from thi
State, for his valuable services. ED
was not a secessionist, but when wa:
became inevitable, he raised a body o
troops, which became known as th<
Hampton Legion. With these troop!
he went to Virginia and his commanc
was the first from any State to go tc
the front and to aid Virginia in repel!
ing the foe from her borders. At thc
first Manassas his Legion occupied thi
extreme left of our line, and r?sist?e
repeated charges, whilst McDowell wai
endeavoring to turn that ?ank of o?i
army and reach the rear. At twe
o'clock ? of that momentp?s day, he
was wounded and taken from the field.
He soon returned to duty, and from
that time, his course was- onward and
upward. He rose from a Colonel to a
Brigadier GeneraL, a Mj?jor General
and finally a Lieutenant GeneraL
He never surrendered, ana when the
war was over, he returnee! to. South
Carolina and aided in every effort tc
rehabilitate the State.
His sympathies were aroused for the
colored people who had- lost the fos?
tering care of the white race .Who had
cared for them, when sick, and old?
and had protected' their children
when young.
When the State was roused tb actio?
by the ever recurring venality of its
rulers, he came to,, the,..front, and
under his wise and ?aref afc Readership,
he brought the State tMrbugh the
hours of desperate trial and restored
to her the blessings of gopcL govern?
ment.. Though always .. calm and
courteous," his courage was' of the very
highest order.
When Sherman wrote to.. him, that
some of his foragers had , bee^; killed,
and threatened to. har?, ai* equal num?
ber of his Confed?rate peoners shot*
Hampton, whose troops die? not amount
to one* tenth of those whoin Sherman
commanded, did not quail, : He replied
to. Sherman that those miserable
wretches, whom Sherman called
foragers, were without and beyond the
protection of any military, law; That
they were engaged in robbing and
burning the homes of non-combatants,
that they committed even blacker
crimes and deserved the fate which
they sometimes met. He farther said,
that if Sherman carried,out his threat
to murder prisoners, that h% Hamp?
ton, would have a doub'ie number of
federal prisoners, in his hands,
executed and that he shonld choose
officers first. This bold devance had
its effect and not a'man .was.&illed by
Sherman. Why was thi??1. How was
it, that he who had but a" corporal's
guard of men at his back \ could thus ,
hurl defiance to the; cpinmander of
Sherman's countless hordes?. It was
because :
"Thrice is he armed who has his
quarrel just
And he but naked, tho'locked up in
steel
Whose conscience with injustice is
corrupted."
Now he is gone. Yesterday he was
laid in the earth ; around his grave
there was assembled all the very best
of Carolinas' people, from the hoary,
headed veteran, to the lisping child,
from tho aged lady to the yoong and
blooming maid. Never before in the
history of this State was there suchv
an assemblage, of the very noblest:
representatives of all the people. Xever
was so much feeling shown..
The spontaneous outburst of the
pubiic sorrow, was heart-rending.
There was the old white haired negro-,,
who had been the General's hedy
servant for many years, 'bent with age
and stricken with grief : there was the
Confederate Veteran, whese furro;v>=rcL
cheeks and tottering steps denoted tfie"
trials he had borne, yet whose tears
rolled down his swarthy cheeks when
he looked for the last time on his old
commander, now to go forever from
his gaze. There was the child, whose
head he had so often placed his hand
upon and blessed : there was the ;
honored and respected citizen who had
learned to love and to respect the most
representative man of the time: there
was the matron, whose grey hair bael
lost its old time shade, from the
trials, which she too had borne, with?
out a word of complaint: there was '
the young maiden, who had grown to*
womanhood under the soft radiance of
his winning smile: and there, too, the
j men who had wronged him and
I brought his grey hairs in sorrow to
? the crave.
! Xever before in South Carolina, was
there such an outpouring of love and
reverence: nor wns there ever in this
State such a multitude of mourners.
Fifty-four years ago. another great
Carolinian, passed to his reward.
John C. Calhoun was buried in the
city of Charleston. A etty more
than double the size of Columbia
now, and then having double tho popu
? lation which Columbia now has. Yet
j there were not as many people there
j wiio had come from the counties to
; honor the last rjtcs of sepulture to be
j had over a citizen's grave.
Flowers in every form were there;
. varied, fragrant beautiful- -from this
j State, from other States, from every
i where.
When rhe shades of night descended,
women, of the highest type, were there
still hanking Howers and wreaths upon
the already covered mound. These
could be seen, but there was also there,
what could not be seen, save by the^w'
(gifted eye: There was the spirit of
j South Carolina, draped in deepest
gloom : from lier right hand hung the
spear, trailing to the ground, from her
left hand the shield depended, and
from her bowed face the tears were
falling over the tomb of her noblest
son.
The spirit of Wade Hampton was
here. He who with his latest breath
had given his blessing to all his peo?
ple, white and black, to all, even those
who in an hour of wild partizan pas?
sion, had turned against him. His
spirit is here now: it sees ns all, and
his benignant spirit sheds its blessing
upon us ail, and upon all the people,
white and black of his dear Stated
Who amongst us is not better for
that blessing, who here deos not feel
that he is richer for the blessing of
so good, so great and so pure a man?