The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, February 19, 1902, Image 6
"W mt mm.
Saturday's Proceedings rn the
House and Senate.
Columbia, February lo.-The House
4odajf did a-good day's work. All of
the third reading bills on the Calen?
dar were disposed of. The House then
took up the Legislative appropriation
biil and the general supply bill, both
of which were ordered to their third
reading without any contention.
An effort was made to reduce the
State levy below what the ways and
means committee showed to be abso?
lutely necessary. The State levy
-stands at five mills and that will hard?
ly be sufficient. ,
. The Anderson delegation made a
fiard but unsuccessful fight to have a
febneral drainage bill passed, but the
House defeated it
When the Johnson anti-trust bill
came up for its third reading Mr.
Cosgrove moved to recommit the bill.
Sis chief objection tb the bili was to
?^tbe a?ida vit which, he urged, would
prevent all insurance companies doing
tmsinees in the Sate He insisted that
the bill was entirely too severe and
that insurance companies had to make
Agreements with other and marine
-companies to carry cotton" risks, and
?he bill would prevent manufacturers'
inutual companies from doing busi?
ness. He had read that eighteen com?
pares withdrew7 from Texas" because of
this affidavit and there were only
_~ '-sixty good companies doing business
in the State. The bill would injure
? ?ie merchants throughout the State
~The business interests ought to be
above politics and1 the insurance of the
-groperty of the State ought to be above
-one mau or' more riding into office
?pon this measure.
Mr Eucker thought every member
tad fully made up his mind on the
SilL He believed the bill the most
Important considered this season.
There has been a spirit of unrest in
the State growing day by day* that had
&> be met with such legislation. There
was nothing in the bill that prevented
"insurance companies from making
^their own rates and he urged that
there wa?s nothing r? Mr. Cosgrove*^
fou tent-ions and insisted that, such a,
^ ill was necessary for the welfare of
~ -the people of the State.
A yea and nay Vote " was ordered at
" "-?the request of Dr. Jaraigan and Mr.
Tatum on Mr. Gosgrove's motion to
recommitvthe anti-trust bill, and - the
motion failed by a vote of 15 to 69.
The general roadja'w passed its final
reading. Mr. Hardin urged that the
bill was*defective, as it does not fix
??he age limit and he did- not think it
?would" stand the constitutional test.
Mr. Kihard movftd to recommit the
. Stackhouse bill, which provides for
"bank assessments being made by the
^ State board of equalization. He
thought the people at home knew the
"Wulue of property and ail county boards
wanted all the taxable property they
coud g:tt on the books. The House
refus?e! io recommit the bilL
AU the third reading bills were
passed.
In the afternoon Mr, Morgan called
np his bili to amend the law in refer?
ence to the duties and powers of the
county auditor in reference to the
assessment of property for taxation
where a false, fraudulent or other im-"
. groper return has been made. The j
^urpos') is'to avoid th? payment of the
Dunkin and Oakiawn Township bonds.
The State Supreme- Court held the
bonds to be constitutional and valid.
^The question. Mr. Morgan urged, was
irhetner the State Courts should be
-Tsastair.e h The pending bill is in to
avoid paying bonds for railroads that
have never been built. It does not.
affect bonds for railroads that were
actually constructed.
The bilPis to applv to the State,
^county and school tax, and to protect
-?e county and State officers. The
idea was that the State Courts could
onjoin county officers from collecting
township taxes for railroads that were
never constructed. This bill is to
-assist the county officers and State Su?
preme Court in protecting the taxpay?
ers. Ha insisted that he had no bogus
-scheme nor was there anv trick in the
.^fcilh
""STr. Prince moved to amend that
municipal taxes could not be interfered
with.
J The House, after Mr. Morgan's
- speech, adopted the bill as proposed.
^ Mr. Dorroh then urged the passage
of this resolution :
Section 1. That the following amend?
ment to Section Ii, Article VII, of the
Constitution, be agreed to: Add to
the end thereof the follocving words,
**That this section shall not apply to
the following townships, in the follow?
ing counties, Dunklin an 1 Oaklown,
in the county of Greenville: the town?
ships of Cokesbury. Ninety-Six and
Cooper in the county of Greenwood:
Sullivan Township, in toe county of
Laurens: Pickens an i vYise town
- -ships, in the county of Edgefield :
Flaiett and Hooley, in the county of
Scinda, and Broad River, Saluda and
Fork, in the county of Lexington : that
ti>e corporate existence of said town?
ships be. and the same is hereby de
. 4Bt"r>ved, and all officers under said
townships xx* abolished and ali cor?
gi >r-ite agents removed.
Poe resolution was passed.
" THE SENATE.
T:.e proceedings of the senate today
' were dev i i pf interest in that it -vas
agreed that only uncontested matters
should be considered. Under this
cale a number of bills were advanced.
To authorize the Treasurer to strike
is h ?'ks certain bonds lost and
* claimed by Bank of State.
V To ?regulate the m-mner of paying to
t-? . ns and cities their share of the
? is : ens-; ry t >ro? ts.
The following bilis, made special
: -or'ers for today, were ordered to a 1
t: i rd reading :
To further define connecting lines
t>i common carriers and fix their
liability.
To fix the salaries of Chief Justice
?m?VAsso is-te-. Justices at ?3.000, in?
stead of 82.SCO as at present.
To l?stnb??sfc Municipal Courts in
Columbia. S-artanburg and Green?
ville.
in refere nce to Acts codi ried in Code
?f 190??.
?onday in the House and Sen?
ate.
Columbia. February 17. -The House
,today devote ! tho entire morning ses
4fcion"tc the consideration and passage
of the county officers' salary bilL The
members of the House delegations, in
very many instances, changed the sal?
aries from what they were named in
the bill as it passed the Senate.
Mr. Galluchat offered a resolution
that a committee be appointed to ? in?
quire into the status of the United
States Senators and to find out from
the Governor if either or both of the
Senators had tendered their resigna?
tions; whether they had been accept?
ed if tendered, and at what time were
they tendered, if at all, and to report
upon the status if the resignations had
been tendered.
It was an unexpected resolution,
although there was some talk of it.in
the early part of the session. Mr.
Galluchat presented the reasons for
this resolution. "
Upon motion of Mr. McGowan,
without further argument, the resolu?
tion was continued, which killed it.
Mr. Ashley offered a concurrent
resolution that a joint committee be ap?
pointed to prepare a general fish and
oyster law. He proposed that the com?
mittee be allowed ten days' pay and he
wanted the committee togo "down
thar'1' and fix the best law. It 'would
pay the State tb ^o to this little ex?
pense and' save t&e great number of
bills each year.
The resolution was adopted.
When Mr. Kinard's bill, to require
county boards of examiners to appoint
the teachers in the county summer
schools, came up Mr. Richards moved
to recommit the bill.
Mr. Kinard simply asked that the
members stand by trieir original vote.
Mr. Fraser thought the State board
best able to select the teachers. The
county authorities are not always the
best judges. There was no good reas?
on to chang? the present system. The
fund has been increased because of the
excellent management of the present
Superintendent of Education. If this
Peabody fund is curtailed it will
come from the counties' and in that
way it will come from the already poor
teachers. The county boards would
most likely select from their own coun?
ties.and the State boards are perhaps
best able to select tibe'most competent
teachers for the State schools.
A yea and nay vote was called on the
; motion to recommit' the bill, which
resulted-43 to 44-against recommit
tingthe bill, which was then sent to
the Senate.
j: THE SENATE.
T h? senate got down to work and
j transacted a lot of business. Many
bills received their final reading, and
some others were killed. The chief
interest in th? day's/prbe?edings, cen?
tered in a speech by Senator Stan
j land, in which he made the charge of
mismanagement and extravagance
against the directors of the State dis
pensary. A bill passed its third read
ing forbidding ttje directors from
buying liquors except upon a requisi?
tion from the State commissioner.
Senator Stanland asked leave to with
draw from th? files of the senate bis
bill providing for the establishment of
a State soldiers' home. There was no
chance for the passage of the bill at
this session.
Senator Ilderton wanted to kill Sen?
ator Appelt's bill in regard to the
town of Summerton, in Clarendon
county. Section 2 of the bill provider;
that the sale of Whiskey should never
be allowed in the town. Senator
liberton thought this would be prohib
ition bv the legislature for one town
in the State, while the rest of the
State did not have it. The people o*
the town of Summerton would not
j have a dispensary if thev did not want
? it, and if they did want it they should i
have it.
Senator Apprit defended the bill.
, He said the passage of the bill ta<J 1
been asked for ty the people of the j
town of Summerton through a .peti |
tion, who wanted the law so fixed that j
a rlispensarv could never be forced
upon them, tte said he was sorry the
.senator from Florence had undertaken
to represent Clarendon county. The
motion to strike out the enacting
words of the bill was lost and tte bill
passed to third reading.
The finance committee made a favor?
able report on the bill to provide for
the further completion of the State
house. On immediate consideration
the bill was given its second reading
and will probablv get through at this
session, as every effort will be made to
push it. The work proposed to be
done is absolutely necessary.
The bill establishing I?ee county was
given its third reading last -night.
The senate has amended the bill in
certain unimportant particulars and
the bill will go back to the house for
concurrence, a mere formal procedure.
Sentaor Manning asked to have his
bill to increase the salary of the cir?
cuit judges increased to 83,000 laid
on the table, as there was no hope of
its passage at th s session. His re?
quest was complied with. ,
When Mr. Ash lev's joint resolution* ?
to extend the time for the payment of j
taxes to March 30 was reached Senator
Brice moved to strike out the resolv?
ing words.
Senator Manning favored it, saying ?
that if there was ever a time when the
time should be extended it was now.
The 30 davs extension will not hurt
the State and will help a L-reat many.
The senate refused to kill the reso?
lution and it was passed to a third
reading.
A Detroit, doctor has figured our.
that, at the present rate of increase of
insanity, the entire population of this
country will be crazy in 300 years.
Hew York Cotton Market.
Corrected daily by I. il. Moses, Cot?
ton Merchant, Member X. V. Cot?
ton Exchange. Orders promptly
executed. Sumter, S. C.
The New York cotton market or* :!<. ?
; steady, at unchanged prices to 1 point
lower, an-1 sold olf during the 'lay 7
or S points, faking May <i>>wn to 8.50,
where some buying orders were sent
in. Near the close there was quite a
scramble among shirts to cover, and
prices gained rapdly. M>.rk?-l closed
very steady at 2 to 4 points advance
over yesterday.
Onening. Closing.
March, 8.6J 8.67-68
Ar-ril, 8.64 S.C4-65
M av, 8.58 8.59
Ju Tv, 8.54 8.55-56
Aug. 8.32-33
New York spots s >':; ic.
Receipts todav 27.673. Last vear,
22,543.
CANNIBALS FEAST ON SCIENTISTS.
Survivor of III-Fated Scientific
French Expedition Tells the
Story.
Paris, Feb. 16.-La Patrie today
publishes a letter received from its
correspondent, M. Rouyer, a survivor
of the massacre of a French scientific
mission, by cannibals atSileraka, New
Guinea, Jan 1. M Rouyer relates
that the yacht Salvatti with the mis?
sion on board, had anchored off the
coast of New Guinea and that several
of the explorers landed After an ap?
parently friendly reception from the
natives the latter treacherously attach?
ed them during the night, murdering
25 of the party including Baron Vil
lars, Count de Stromy and M. Hagen
bock and Vries, and wounding 33, in?
cluding the writer of the letter, M.
Rouyer, the chief of the mission, and
another Frenchman named Remier.
M. Rouyer writes :
"We were ail sleeping peacefully
when there was a great uproar and we
were attacked by hundreds of" natives
carrying torches. Several of ?s were
felled to the ground-with clubs, hatch?
ets and spears. Others were overpow?
ered, carried away and bound to trees.
I was among this number. I received
a .blow on the head and fainted. When
I" recovered consciousness at 5 o'clock
in the morning I found myself tied
hand and foot and surrounded by sav?
ages, who, believing me to be dead,
were keeping me for themselves. I
saw the body of Baron illars near me
bound to a tree. His body was naked,
his head had been split open, his eyes
had been gouged out and his groin
was horribly mutilated. The Count
de Saint Remey had been decapitated
and his head stuck on the end of a
spear as a trophy. M. Hagenbock
was spitted on a bamboo and was beint;
roasted over a fire. The savages were
about to cut him up. I waited m}
tate. I was afraid to move. My head
burt me dreadfully. All around me
the ground was strewn with corpses.
Suddenly a" great clamor arose, follow
ed by a fusillade. I opened ray eyes
and saw Dr. Foriter and the remain
ier of the mission firing on the canni?
bals. I shouted and the rescuers ran
to me and cut the bonds which bound
rae tb the tree. The cannibals fled
leaving 32 dead. The clothes of M.
Aries were found but his body wa;
missing. He had evidently " been
devoured bv the savages during the
night."
Cotton Still Booming.
. New York, February 15.-Mr. Theo
lore H. Price, the well-known cotton
expert, in an interview today says:
"The cotton market continues to ad
vance and there is every indication o<
very much higher prices in the imme
iiate future. It is becoming generalb
recognized that the supply is inade
quate to the world's consumption ai
:?resent prices. Heavy receipts an'
bear manipulation here and in Liver
cool fail to have any effect. The
threats of those who earlier in the sea?
son conspired to deceive the world a?
to the crop and to depress prices are
futile. They promise, like all efforts
to subvert the truth, to react upon
their authors. Cotton having beer
unduly depressed will now probabh
jro to the other extreme. Mr. Borde
is reported to be bidding 3 14 cents
for ali the print cloths that can be de?
livered in Fall River up to July.
Trade here and abroad is in a condi
tion of unexampled j raspen"ty. It
needs the cotton and will have t<
pav for it. "
.?a? . -<B-~
Miss Stone's Ransom Paid.
Washington, February 15.-The State
department has received cable advices
confirming the report that the ransom
money for Miss Stone has been pair
to the brigand captors. It is not
known when her release, will occur, j
but it is understood that the brigand.- j
have made a condition that they shall I
have a period of a week or ten days in |
which to make sure their safe retreat
before the prisoner is delivered up.
How to Get Good Roads.
Much is being said about how to get
good roads, but the people of Saluda,
S. C., seem to have solved the
problem. They have ceased holding
meetings and suggesting legislation,
and signed a petition that each, citizen
give in labor or in furnishing teams
six days to road working in each
neigh hoi hood in the county. The re
suit is there are good roads now in use
in that county, and no big bills to be
presented to the county authorities
to pay for the work on the roads. !
Hoiding meetings and discussing ways
and means did not bring good roads,
but the men who did not talk, but in?
stead went out and work? d, made
them. This is the best way in the
world to get good roads, and it was
the general plan before tire Civil War.
-Jacksonville Metropolis.
? i ??LI- - - -?r>??
Bristol, Tenn., Feb., 16.-Thirteen
! young men have been convicted for
! the murder of Jack Osborne in Russell
! county, Va., last Christinas and sen
i tenced to imprisonment. Kin.;, .lol n,
: Wilson and Thomas Rhea, all hiv;
Lera, v\ere sentent e l to ls yeats each :
Charles and Ban Hali, brothers, li
. years each : Walter and Jospeh Hess,
brothers. 1 ? S wars each : James,
[ Green and Thomas .Mall, brothers, tb
years each : James Puckett, five years :
John Henry Hess, a brother'of Wa 1 te
and Joseph Mess, one year
Charlotte. X. C., Feb. i">. Scream
ing in agony and wit'- her clot hi .
ablaze from head to foot. Miss M ami?
McKane, night operator of the Cha:
lotte telephone exchange, ran irani!.
ailv .about the room of the exchange on
the thin! floor of a built ing in i: i
citv at 3.45 o'clock this morning, then
dashed oui tie .our and tied do? ;.
three flights of stairs co the street
Sic was met, ai thc both.m nf the
s?;, i rs bv parties attracted b\ her
screarrfe, wno rolled ber in the snov
and extinguished ti e tire She -?i.' ;
few hours later, lier ress had he
come ignited from the stove iu the
office.
Marbsalltown, la., Feb. IC. Four
lives were lost in a head on collision
on the Iowa Central railroad one mile
north of Gifford early tris morning,
when a light entin?, northbound,
crashed into a passenger train.
THE WAR IN AFBiGA.
Large British Patrol Caught
by an Old Trick.
Pretoria, Feb. 16.-One hundred and
fifty mounted infantrymen while pa?
trolling the Klip river, south of
Johannesburg, Feb. 12, surrounded a
farm house where they suspected Boers
were in hiding. A single Boer broke
away from the house, and the British
started to pursue him. The Boer
climbed a kopje, the British follow?
ing. Immediately a heavy fire was
opened upon them from three sides.
The British found themselves in a trap
and in a position where they were
unable to make any defense. Eight
of the British officers made a gallant
effort and defended the ridge with
carbines and revolvers until they were
overpowered. The British had two
officers and 10 men killed and several
officers and 40 men wounded before
the force was able to fall back under
cover of a block-house. '
ANOTHER BRITISH LOSS.
London, Feb. 16.- Lord'? Kitchener,
in addition to reporting the Klip river
affair, says:
"A party from the South African
constabulary line on the Watervale
river, encountered Feb. 10, a superior
force of the* enemy near Vantonders
benk and was driven back with loss.
George Carter Needham Dead.
Philadelphia, Feb. 16.-Rev. George
Carter Needham, the noted evangelist,
died suddenly of neuralgia of the
: heart at his home at Narberth, a
suburb of this city. He returned last
week" from a three weeks' evangelistic
campaign through Tennessee and ex?
pected shortly to go to Chicago to
preach.
Mr. Needham was born in' Ireland
about 60 years ago. At 20 years of age
ne gave up a promising business
career in Dublin to become an evan?
gelist. He toured England and Ireland
anti! 1868 with fruitful results and
chen came to Boston. He did pastoral
work in Chicago and Canada several
years, but the greater'part of his life
was spent in constant movement from
one part of the country tc another.
He was" one of ' thos? who cooperated
with Moody and Sankey, and when
Mr. Moody died Mr. Needham was
looked upon as being the available
man to carry on the work of that noted
evangelist. A few years ago, accom?
panied ky his wife, he visited Japan
and China where he preached and
taugiit several months.
Mr. Needham wrote much on Bible
?hemes. Among Lis best known works
are ">he Spiriteu Life," "Shadow
and Substance," "Conflict and
Courage," and "Street Arabs."
tie contributed to magazines and pa
pers and one of his little books,
'Father Walfle, oas reached a circu?
lation of hail a million.
lie is survived b.v a widow and two
sons. Turee of Mr. Needham's broth?
ers are -preachers.
Negroes Not Wanted.
Vincennes, Ind., Feb. 16.-At
Wheatland, this e-junt}, lhere is a
negro settlement. The negroes wurk
.or wiiite fanners. All are quiet anu
inoffensive, but enere is a prejudice
against iLem.
ino following notices, signeu
"?Firebugs," were today lound anu
aa ve produced a sensation :
'Notice is hereoy given thal any
man wno employes negro labor after
che rirsi ol March, or harbors, leasts
or reuts luna to any negro. taeir
houses will be burned after tue last
day ol April."
Durban, Feb. 16.-Mrs. DeWit in
an interview Lela at the Maritzburg
concentration cam j' said that two pi
hersons werestid fighting with their
father. She regretted that the govern?
ment bad not permitted her to com?
municate wit:, iier husband, and saio
?ut? was certain he would never sur?
render. Mrs. DeWit declared she
vvuuid rather see her husband die than i
submit. !
i
Chilpancingo, State of Guerrere, |
Feb. 16.-Great alarm still prevails
here over tL.e discovery of seven small
openings in the mountain between this
city and Chilapa from which smoke is
proceeding, it being feared that the
city is in ?ant?er oi a ^greater peril
than that recently experienced. Ti ie
terror cf the inhabitants was added to
by an earthquake that occurred be?
tween 1 and - o'clock tiiis morning,
which was severe enough to awake the
entire ci tv fom siumber.
{/
Litchenfield, LIL, Feb. 16.-Two
persons met death and fiv? were injured
today in a rear end collision between
the "Diamond Special" of the illinois
Central and a freight train at a point
the miles north ol Litchfield. The
collision was remarkable in that the
passenger was ahead of the freight that
both trains were moving.
Berlin, Feb. iii.-It is reported here
?'rein Baku, Russian Transcaucasia
lihai thousands ol persons were killed
h\ the earthquake in the Scamaka
iistrict an.! thal the towns and villages
or -0 versts around Shamaka super?
ed severely.
Russian reports say that ; i <. Sea ci
Ara! has Leen steadily rising sine? LS91.
X'hc sea ?eu i i:- u'o'w ioivr fe? \ above
!.:,: o? 1S74. The ii ne of railroad .'rom
'!?.;:. . cPg ... Tard? ke rid had to be
.hanged in order to avoid iv it.g over
ioucii. Instead oj tin kihi; throe sncn
s a v>ar, as German geographers nao
.oi!?; ut?''?. the sea aas oooii n mg a> tae
ate : four inches a year for ; last
. years.
\ . : .ament has ever been ; i n lie-i
5 ..: settiernent in hawaii. . h* r-eti
ione:s ; flayed thal this seitiemerit lie
it ir . ie a national leper col n
Madrid, Feb. 16. The queen regari
j.j . i n the treat) ol' friendship with
... United States tomorrow. Gen.
.evie;, the minister <>i war, will sub
lit to the Cortes a proposal to reduce
he Soanish army by four army corps.
WHAT POLITICIANS ARE DOING.
News and Gossip Gathered Around
the Capitol in Washington.
Washington, Feb. 17.-The wisdom
of the democratic seniors in prolong?
ing the debate on the Philippine ques
! tion until all had time to fairly ex
! press their opinions on the subject has
. been justified in the divergent iriter
! ests which are beginning to manifest
themselves on the republican side of
the chamber, in the face of the testi?
mony of Governor Taft, and of the
contentions of the republican senators
that the Filipinos are contented with
the existing state of affairs, there
has been received a petition from the
Federal party in the islands, signed by
200,000 of the|more prominent citizens,
requesting that the islands be made an
integral part of the United States and
given a territorial form of government.
This, of course, is not at all in line with
the republican designs but it has pro?
duced considerable effect'on the more
conservative members of the party who
are beginning to realize that their
colonial policy is impractical and that
unless-they accord the Filipinos terri?
torial rights and hold out to them the
prospect of ultimate citizenship, tfhiey
are likely to have a continuous insur?
rection on their hands and one that
will increase rather than diminish.
With Senator Foraker urging a reduc?
tion of 75 per cent of the Dingley tariff
rates and Senator Mitchell demand?
ing a reduction of 50' per cent; the out?
come of the present bill is hard tb pre?
dict but whatever the republicans
determine upon they have the strength
to carry. A more serious contest will
be precipitated, however, when the
Philippine government bill comes up
f or consideration.
It is something of a commentary on
republican diplomacy, that, while the
administration is endeavoring to estab?
lish relations with the- Filipinos and
inspire in them respect of American
institutions, Governor Taft is testify?
ing in Washington that they are "a
lazy, indolent people incapable of per?
forming jury duty" or. determining
questions of justice. Of. course, the
press of the islands publishes these
statements and doubtless the people
will be flattered into ari immediate ap?
preciation of the American sense of
justice, quickness of perception and
keenness of judgment.
To a close observer, the trend of the
government toward colonialism,
entangling alliances with foreign pow?
ers, and the attendant naval and
military development is necessarily a
source of anxiety. The sentiments ex?
pressed in the senate lobbies when the
news of the Anglo-Japanese alliance
was made known were more than straws
in their indication of the direction in
which the coantry is drifting. The
military strength of the country,
already weakened by the distant
posesssions which must be protected
in time of war, must now be augment?
ed and the country placed on the
highway toward a standing army and
a navy that can compete with the
European nations, into rivalry with
which we have entered in the new
struggle for colonial possessions and
aggrandizement. As is well known,
the efforts of our delegates to the Pan
American Congress were hampered by
thed belief of South American coun?
tries that this government regarded
them with a covetous eye. . The fear
was ridiculed by the press, but on Fri?
day a member of the Senate Commit?
tee on.Interoceanic Canals stated that
permanent ownership of the land
tl rough which the Panama Canal
might be r uilt was unimportant, as
long before the 200 year lease would
have expired this country would "own
al! that territory."
Opposition to this tendency found
voice in the House on Friday when
Mr. Wheeler of Kentucky made a vio
lent attack upon the administration
for irs policy in regard to foreign na?
tions and royalty. Had the gentle?
man's speech been a little more care?
fully prepared and had he omitted
S ime expressions to which he was
doubtless led by the excess of his
feelings, the address would have!
proved more effective. Underlying
the somewhat extravagant language he
used was the stratum of a great truth.
Since the passage of the majority ;
anti-olemargarine bill by the House, j
that body has been engaged in the
consideration of private bills-"doing j
odd jobs," as one of the members ex?
pressed it when I asked him what was
going on inside. Today the WTays and
Means Committee will consider the
Cuban reciprocity question, not be- :
cause it wants to, but because the un
dalatable truth bas been forced upon
the Committee that, in the words
of a member, "It must-or the Senate
will." lt is probable the committee
will report some measure of relief to
Cuba. What its terms will^be cannot
be foretold but. whatever they are,
they will be made to conform to the
well-known views of the President
when the measure is taken np in the
Senate committee,
i Today the Rouse will take up the
. re; eal of th-' war revenue taxes.
S Before introducing the measure, how?
ever, an attempt will be made to pass
.. rule limiting the debate to two days
: and prohibiting the offering of any
?motion during the discussion. This
j ?.. intended, of course, to prevent Mr.
I !>?.'. -k and others who advocate tariff
form ?rom amending the bill. It is
a sample of the gag law with which
the republicans control the party and
i -. needless to say, in direct violation
. .:' the .! i rit of the (-(institution which
int ?hded that the House should be a
deliberative body. The party whips
have been actively engaged and it is
believe i that the ru?? will be adopted.
Th? President, through the Pest
master General, has struck a severe
bios a* partisan politics by a deter?
minan! ri to resist the removal of fourth
class postmasters except for cause li
President persists in ids present
. rttioi ? ere ".ill bean insurrection
in Coo ress of immense proportions
as.-these appointments * now form the
? <-f perquisites willi which politi
ians : a \ ol i ti.cai debts.
:' e campaign for government owner?
ship of .he Pacific ?abie is being
.: r"u~h pushed. Representative
IP-* ridn'i Wear a Mask
!.ir VHS completely hidden
, . ( . hie h s and pimples till she
il :*.:: -kt--:i'- A nica Salve. Then they
|>< cl as wi!! ni! eruptions, fever sores,
ulcers, c obimcles and felons fro n
ts -e. Infallible for cuts, corns, bar is,
ids and piles. Cure guaranteed. 2.*>c
. i J F W DeLorme's. 3
j Corliss, of Michigan, recently address?
ed the House on the subject and yes
I terday he told me he believed he
j would be able to carry the bill. He
has won over his committee until it
stands 12 for and 5 against, although
the original vote of the committee was
8 for and 5 against with 2 members ab?
sent. Mr. Corliss' speech in the
House in support of his views was an
able effort and appeared to be received
with marked approval by many mem?
bers on both sides of the chamber.
WAR TAXES REPEALED.
Democrats Protested Against Sup?
pression of Debate, Hut They
Voted for the Bili.
"Washington, Feb. 17.-The unex?
pected happened in the house today
when the bill to repeal the war taxes
was passed unanimously without, a
word of debate. This action was the
outcome of a challenge thrown down
by Mr. Richardson of Tennessee, the
minority leader, after the adoption by
a strict party vote of a special order
permitting debate on it until 4 o'clock
tomorrow afternoon! but cut off all op?
portunities to offer-amendments except
such as had been agreed upon by the
ways and means committee. The
adoption"of the rule had been preceded
by a stormy debate in'the course of
which" the Democrats protested
agiahst tfteappHcatibn.of the* "gag*T
which Mr. Hay of Virginia rcbarged
was meant to prevent a free expression:
not only by the Democrats but by
some of the Republicans, attention
being especially directed toward' Mri
Babcock of Wisconsin, the father, of
the bill to amend the steel schedule of
the present tariff.Jaw. When the rule
was adopted by the- vote of 158 to 120,
Mr. Richardson emphasized the f?efc
that debateon the bill could accom?
plish nothing and that' deliberation;
upon it would be fruitless, askiai
.unanimous consent? that t?e' bill lap
placed upon its passage. Not an ob?
jection was voiced:latfd' the vote was
forthwithstaken. Every vote,* 278- ia
number, was cast in the affirmative.
EAftTHpOAKE^LLS TWO TROUSSr?D.
Wholesale Destruction by Last
Week's Earthquake at Shamaka..
Baku, Transcaucasia^ Feb., 17.
Details which are' slowly arriving; at
Baku from Shamaka, show that 2,000
persons, mostly women and children,
perished as a result of the earthquake
there last week and that 4,000 houses
were destroyed.
Thirty-four villages, of the country
surrounding Samaka also suffered.
To add to the terrors of the neighbor?
hood, a volcano near the village of
Marasy, eastward of Shamaka, has
broken out into active eruption. A
great crevasse has appeared . from
which immense flames and streams of
lava are being thrown out. The course
of the river Geonchaika has been
altered in consequence of its bed being
dammed with earth which had been
dislodged by the earthquake.
Tot Causes Night Alarm.
"One night my brother's baby was ta?
ken with croup," writes Mrs J C Snyder
of Crittenden. Ky. "It seemed it would
strangle before we could get a doctor, KO
we gav? it Dr King's New Discovery,
which g.-ive ouicfc relief and permanentiy
cured it. We always keep it in the house
to p otect our children from- croup and
whooping cough. It cured me of a chron?
ic bronchial trouble that no other remedy
would relieve." Infallible for coughs,,
colds, throat and lung troubles. 50c and
$1. Trial bottles free at J F W De
Lorme's. 3
Hobson to be Retired.
Washington, Feb. 17.-The president
today sent to the senate a message
recommending the retirement of Naval
Constructor Richmond P. Hobson,
and in accordance with this recom?
mendation Senator Gallinger immedi?
ately introduced a bill providing for
Mr. Hobson's transfer to the retired
list. In his message the president
gives as his reason *he trouble that
Mr. Hobson has had since 1900 with
his eyes, and recited the history of
that trouble. It appears that in June,
190U, he was admitted to the naval
hospital at Yokohoma. Japan, when,
according to the records, he suffered
from weakness of the eyes and retini?
tis, which infirmities it was stated
bad been contracted while on duty in
repairing ships at Hong Kong. In
January. ?902, he was examined by a.
retiring board, which decided that his
incapacity was not such as to justify
retirement.
A Deep Mystery.
It is a mystery why women endure back
acke, headache, nervousness, sleeplessness,,
melancholy, fainting and dizzy spells
when thousands have proved that Electric
Bitters will quickly cure such troubles. "I
suffered for years with kidney trouble.''
writes Mrs Phebe Cherley of Peterson. Ia,,
"and a lanie back pained me so I could
not dress myself, but Electric Bit:*-rs
wholly cured me and, although 7,'? years
j old, I now am able to di) all my house?
work.*" It overcomes cons-i ".arion, im?
proves appetite. ^;?ves perfect health.
Onlv .">.!'. ai J F W DeLorme's drug store .'>
john Mickens Pardoned.
. The governor lias granted a full par
j don to J n o. Nickens, convicted in
j Sumter county of setting fire to and
j burning h.\ystacks, and sentenced to
j two and a half years on the county
chaingang. Mayers. the principal
witness against the prisoner, made an
j affidavit that when on the stand lie
was drunk and that he had i.ot testii
fied to tlie truth. It was on this
! man's testimony that the conviction
was secured. Solicitor Wilson unhesi?
tatingly recommended the pardon, and
many citizens of Sumter signed the
j petition.
Old Soldier's Experience
M M Austin, a civil war veteran, of
Winchester. Ind. writes : "My wife was
sick a long time in spite of good doctor's
treatment, but was wholly cured by Dr
King's New Life Pills, which worked won
; ders for her health." They always do.
j Try. them. Only 25c at J F W DeLorme's
; drugXore- . 3 .