The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, February 12, 1902, Image 7
?PELTS AS CURRENCY
?WINKS AND OTTERS WERE LIKE UNTO
GOVERNMENT BONDS.
^The Day? TT?en Haskrats and Coons
- and Foxes and "Wolves aird Eor.r*
Were the People's money. So to
w Spent. In Xew York State.
The man of leisure from New Tor!:
city wno had been lazing a\T;:y
fortnight or so of his not particular!,
valuable time ut Kyserick, in UIsic :
county, X. Y.. had made up h:s inl::d
to return to his haunts in the mctrcpo
Iis and nonchalantly tossed the ta von:
keeper a one hundred dollar note o:::
of which to take pay for his bill. Tb
landlord could not change the note?
Neither could Deacon Blimber. wu-.1
?was by.
. It was not until it had been sent r.:.
about the neighborhood that any om
teas found with currency enough on
baud to "break" the bill. Farmer
Beacks bad just received pay fer his
season's tater crop and had change f<?;
more than $100.
"It beats all, an' it's singular." SJ:^
the landlord a?; he counted out the New
^Yorker's change, "what folks goes au
*does with all their ready money. Thor??
don't seem to be no currency no more?
no currency a-circulatin' at all/*
This seemed to be Deacon Bomber's
opportunity. ,
"You orto ben here, then," said he.
"when my folks settled, sometbiri' like
seventy-five years an* more ago. There
-was currency enough then, I want to
tell ye. It wa'n't silver, though. Nor
it wa'n't gold. Nor it wa'n't paper, it
was pelts.
"The cire'latin' mejum o' the deestric
..in them days run from muskrat clean
up to b'ar. There was minks an' there
was otters, an* the man that could
^manage to harvest plenty o* them crit?
ters was the man that stood way up
in the money market. Bur it ws'n't ev?
ery one that could pether in minks an'
otters, an' so muskrats an' coons an'
foxes an' wolves an' b*ars was the real
cire'latin' mejum in them days.
"Minks an* otters was what you
mowt call gover*ment bonds. Muskrats
an' coons an* foxes an' wolves an' b'ars
was the people's morfey, so to speak.
If you went to the tavern an' planked
down your muskrat skin, you'd git youi
snifter o' rum and tanzy, but yon
wouldn't git no change, if you planked
down a coonskin, though, you'd gil
your snifter au* two muskrat skins
change.
"A feller that wen: iu with a coon
skin -he was tora ble weil fixed, but
with a fozsk?n or a wolfskin be could
shop around quite some. A man with
?a b'arskin-ob, well: Nobody didn't ask
no questions about a man that had a
bearskin with him when he went trad
-."It didn't seem pertie'lar queer in
them do vs the way things was run on
that pelt currency, but I've an ?dee it'd
strike folks a leetle sing'lar nowadays.
'Pears to me I'd have to snort out
laughin' my own self if a feller should
come to me an' say:
" 'Deacon, I'm a leetle financially em
Jtorrassed today. Ken you lend me a
foxskin for a couple o' days or sb*?
"That surely would make me snicker
if I h eera" it now. An* to hear some
shoppin' goin' on today like I use to
bear it many a time I bet would set
me to gigglin' like all possessed. Some
thin' like this, fer instance, over vender
ta Usele Sile's store:
f " 'How much fer them air cowskin
boots. Uncle Sile?
u Them? Why. a fox an* a coon.'
" *Leetle high, Silas. Can't stan' it
^give you three coons fer 'em.'
".No. Can't be did nohow. Best I
ben do is three coons an' a muskrat*
"That'd be funnier to me than a nig?
ger show now. An* somethin' like this
-would bu'st my buttons, I know it
.would:
"'Deacon, ken you give me change
fer a wolf?
" 'Yes. bnt I'll have to give you al',
muskrats.'
"But we didn't think nothin' o* it hi
*tbem days, 'cause it was reglar busi?
ness. That cire'latin' mejum was a lee?
tle onbandy ir? one way. though. Folks
bad to carry their currency around in
a bushel bag if they was out to do
much cash business, an' if they was
b'arskin men, why. Judas preachin*.
they had to carry it in a wagon.
"But them days o' pelt currency was
the good old days, I tell you. Still." said
the deacon after a pause, "I dunno but
I ken manage to slide along jest as
?beerful in these days o' gold an' silver
an' paper currency, even though it is
jill pervadin' skecrce." - New York
Times.
Taste? Differ.
People have different tastes. Do not
grumble at your neighbor because he
does not accept your opinions and
does not like your amusements. The
writer of this does not like football,
and a party of students on the streets
giving a "yell" annoys him, but other
people like football, and we are willing
to stand the "yell" and football. It is
foolish to condemn a man because his
Ideas do not agree with yours.-Atchi
Bon Globe.
Ea?y Fiarnrfnsr.
Aseum-I suppose you haven't had
time to figure out yet how much youi
?cashier took?
Bank President-Oh. yes. We knew
in a very short time.
Ascum-Why, 1 thought be took 8
great deal.
Bank President-Exactly. We mere?
ly had to count what be left.-Philadel?
phia Press.
International Inquiry.
f "Why do you English people insist
On calling an elevator a 'lift' and a pie
u tart?"' inquired the young woman.
r "Really," answered the young man
who came over to get married. "I can't
say. I was about to ask you why so
many people here call a lift an 'ele?
vator' and a tart a *pie.' "-Washing?
ton Star.
aB?nM?IMMMMBB?W--M?TM I I-IIP
PILLSBURY TO RETIRE. "
Americaa Chess Champion to Be?
come a Lawyer.
It is stated on reliable authority that
I the professional career of Harry N.
Pillsbury as a chess player will come
to an end in about two years, after
which he proposes to devote himself in
earnest to the study of law.
Before that happens, however, some
important events are likely to take
place, not the least of which will be a
match for the championship of the
world with Lasker. When the latter
was in New York three months ago, he
and Pillsbury had a private confab,
and the subject of a match between
them was touched upon. Nothing defi?
nite can be had concerning this inter?
esting affair until the American cham?
pion goes to Europe, which he intends
to do early in 1902, to be gone a year
or more.
Pillsbury's fourth tour of this coun?
try will be a brief one, beginning about
the 1st cf September and lasting until
Jan. 1, when he and Mrs. Pillsbury will
sail for England. While abroad he will
enter all the large tournaments in Eu?
rope, including those at Hanover,
Monte Carlo and Berlin, and will also
tour the continent
When Pillsbury leaves the profession?
al arena for good, there will be no one
to take his place in the realm of blind?
fold chess, for here he has done what
no one else ever attempted. His record
of 20 games simultaneously without
sight of boards or men-stands alone,
aside from the fact that he is able to
combine both checkers and whist with
his blindfold chess playing. The cham?
pion has such a mastery over the art
that he is confident of his ability to
handle no less than 30 games of chess
In this manner. It is a feat he is ex?
pected to accomplish before he retires.
-New York Sun.
A Costly Job of Painting.
Eighteen years ago., says the Kenne
bec (Me.) Journal, a Northeast Harbor
man wanted to paint his house. He ap?
proached an Ellsworth man and told
him if he would let him have $50 to
paint his house he would give him the
deed to a piece of land which he owned
I at Northeast Harbor? It wasn't much
good for farmiig land, but might be
worth something some day. The Ells?
worth man gave him $50 and took a
deed of toe land. A short time after?
ward he sold a half interest in the piece ?
to another Ellsworth man for $1,200. A
few years ago they were asked for an
option on the land at $10,000, of which
$2,500 was paid down, to be forfeited
if the land was not bought The pur?
chase was not made, and the Ellsworth
men pocketed the $2,500 forfeit. A year
or two later they sold one-quarter of
the piece for $7,500. They still own
three-quarters of the original piece, and
lt would take something like $25,000 to
buy it How that Northeast Harbor
man must wish he hadn't ^painted his
house!
Host Desirable Home In thc World.
Stafford House, the London residence
of the Duchess of Sutherland, is said to
be, taking everything into considera?
tion, the most desirable of any home
In the world. You can't express the
value of Stafford Housy in coin any
more than you could put a figure on
St James' palace, just around the cor?
ner. Conceiving such a thing possi?
ble, Stafford House would bring much
the better rate of the two at an auc?
tion sale. Although it is not so vast as
Buckingham palace, it is infinitely
preferable as a ?place of residence, -a
fact that the late Queen Victoria neat?
ly expressed on one occasion when she
was the guest of the late Duchess of
Sutherland, mother of the present duke.
"Duchess,'" said the queen on her ar?
rival, "I come from ray house to your
beautiful palace."
Value of a Bee's Tongue.
In the new apiculture the length cf
the bee's tongue is looked upon as a
matter of importance. The longer the
tongue the greater' is the insect's honey
gathering (.rapacity, and a new French
apparatus, the glossometer, is designed
to aid the apiarist who by judicious se?
lection seeks to develop a long tongued
race. The apparatus is simply a glass
vessel for sirup, with a lid containing
numerous small perforations and a
floating scale to slow the height of the
liquid when the bees just reach it
through the holes. It is estimated that
the ordinary bee can draw sweets from
a depth of about a quarter of an inch
and that selection can increase its
range a twenty-fifth of an inch.
Hi? Particular Muse.
He had been calling on a young lady
and had been talking against time for
several hours, not noticing that she
was, to say the least, slightly wearied.
"Do you know." he said, after com?
pleting a monologue of several thou?
sand words and thinking a little flat?
tery would be appreciated, "while talk?
ing tonight I have felt as if 1 were in?
spired by one of the muses. And which
one do you think it is?"
He looked searchingly into her beau?
tiful face. The modest blush for which
he was watching proved to be a wide
yawn, which grew wider as she an?
swered:
"1 guess the muse that inspires you
tonight must be Euterpe."
Ile didn't really know anything about j
mythology, so he couldn't tell just what
she meant. Hui when he got home he
took down his encyclopedia, and there
in cold type, staring bim in the face,
he saw:
"Euterpe-the nuise who presided
over wind instruments."
Ilia Ignorance.
"I am always putting my foot in it,"
said Mr. Curros sadly.
"What's the trouble?"
"I am always displaying the fact
that I have no taste or refinement
Mrs. C. asked mo which of two gowns
I preferred, and I immediately betray?
ed my ignorance. 1 admired the ono
which cost at least seventy-five dollars
less than the ot h er."-Washington Star.
HUMOR OF THE HOUR
A Vain Horse.
"How do I look in my new hat?"
asked the near horse of its mate as it
tossed its head and flicked its ears.
"Don't be vain." sa.id the off horse,
whose hat was perched on its forehead.
"Yen cannot afford to be as silly as a
.woman."
"Why, Dobbin, I feel like that now.
I would give a peck of oats to see if
my hat is on straight. Haw, haw!"
And the vain quadruped gave a horse
laugh.
"How could it be anything else but
straight when your ears are pulled
through it to keep it in place? You
look fine. Jess. Who is your milliner,
my dear?"
"Don't know, I'm sure. Thank good?
ness I don't have to pay the bill. But
say. Dobbie, isn't it too plain? Doesn't
it need a wing to give it tone?"
"No. Jess, dear. I think our ears are
too tony for anything for hat trimming.
But suppose that some woman should
admire them and want them to wear in
her own hat, what is to hinder her
from' distinguishing herself with our
fine pointed ears?"
"Gee! Haw! Get up, there!" said the
owner of the horses. "I wonder what
those two animals are laying their
heads together for? I'll bet there's a
kick coming?"
Moral.-All flesh is grass, and imita?
tion is the sincerest flattery.-Chicago
Record-Herald.
Bat Johnny Didn't Appreciate the
Chance.
"Hum!" murmured Johnny's anxious
pa. "This noise isn't pleasant Still, if
Johnny is so anxious to stick to the vio
iin
-"perhaps I can so arrange matters
that he'll get just as much exercise
brushing boots
-"and cutting wood for the fire to
save coal." And Johnny got the exer?
cise, but he wasn't grateful somehow.
A Boy's Strenuous Life.
Bobbie had great ambitions as a
fighter, but had been whipped by every
D03- on the block. One day he said:
"Say, pa, I kin lick that Gilligan
girl."
"Tut. tut my son! You mustn't fight
with girls."
"Well, pa," Bobbie said plaintively,
"I just got to lick somebody pretty
quick or stay in the house ali the
time!"
She Was Satisfied.
"Don't you ever feel that you would
like to have a husband?" asked the
young bride.
"No, I don't," snapped the spinster.
"I've got a parrot that swears and a
hired man that comes home drunk, so
what more do you wan? ?"-Philadel?
phia Record.
Lifting Ijy Masrrcts.
The most important employment of
the magnet in the mechanical indus?
tries is in lifting and handling such
masses of metal as ship platos, boiler
plates and parts of machines which it
would otherwise bo difficult to get hold
of. It effects an average economy in
time and cost of handling, stacking,
loading raid unloading of from SO to TC
per cent.
To meet the possible danger that
from any cause the current from the
dynamo might be' cut off, causing the
magnet to drop its load, it is usual in
well appointed plants to install a stor?
age battery, which effectually guards
against such accident. In handling
billets and material of convenient I
shape a number ol' pieces may be pick?
ed up at one time. The same is true
of thin plates.
The type of magnets used in most
American works has a lifting capae
I itv of five tons. It makes a stranger
nervous to see them at work, and he
generally does not need to be reminded
that unless his life is insured at its
full value be would do well to stand
from under. But slings and chains
break under loads quite as often as
magnets drop their loads by accident
and in wrong places. - New York
Times. I
The Kir i Ton Have Always Bought, and which has been,
in UPJ for over 30 years, has horne the signature of
and has been made under his per?
sonal supervision since its infancy.
Allow no one to deceive you in this.
AH Counterfeits, Imitations and " Just-as-good" are but
Experiments that trifle with and endanger the health of
Infants and Children-Experience against Experiment.
What is CASTORIA
Castoria is a harmless substitute for Castor Oil, Pare?
goric, Drops and Soothing Syrups. It is Pleasant. It
contains neither Opium, Morphine nor other Narcotic
substance. Its age is its guarantee. It destroys Worms
and allays Feverishness. It cures Diarrhoea and Wind
Colic. It relieves Teething Troubles, cures Constipation
and Flatulency. It assimilates the Food, regulates the
Stomach and Bowels, giving healthy and natural sleep*
The Children's Panacea-The Mother's Friend?
GENUINE CASTOR!A ALWAYS
Bears the Signature of
The Kind You Have Always Bought
In Use For Over 30 Years.
THC CENTAUR COMPANY, TT MURRAY STREET, NEW YORK CHT.
orses^Mules.
We took iii a lot of
s Good : Young : Stock i
Which have since fattened up, and being
acclimated are really more fit for present use
than fresh ones.
The time approaches when planters are pre?
paring for the next year. Come an d see them.
They will be sold worth the money.
HARB Y & CO.
Deo 18
MRS. L ATKINSON
IS PREPARED FOR
The Fall and Winter Season
"With a large and artistic collection of
The public are requested to call and see
the display. The largest assortment of
Pattern Hats ever shown in Sumter. Hats
for all tastes from the "Picturesque Gain
bow" to the simple street hat.
Misses and children are not forgotten.
Styles for them this season are quite ele?
gant.
Tailor-made Hats are all the go in New
York. We can show you quite an assort?
ment of them, and at reasonable prices.
We are in our new store-three doors
below old stand. Come and see our hats,
and we are sure you will buy, for they are
quite irresistible.
Yours to please,
MES. L. ATKINSON.
Oct 9
THE STANDARD
Warehouse Co.
COLUMBIA, s. c
Hap a Storage capacity of 20.000
Bales of Cotton Stores insures
Cotton for 15 cen? s per B*'** p<M
month or fractional month Lower
ratp^ on 500 Balea and above. Spe
cia! rates for six months hnd season
contracts
All railroads running into Columbia
permit Cotton to be stopped for storage
and reshipped at any time during the sea?
son at the through rate from original start?
ing point, with only a trifle charge for
re-handling.
Cotton consigned to Columbia has the
advantage of active competition when sold,
and loans can always be secured on our
Warehouse receipts at minimum rates. No
commission or other charges for selling
cotton. Correspondence solicited.
H. L. ELLIOTT, Manager.
Nov 13 v
MONEY TO LEND.
ON LONG TIME at 7 per cent interest
LEE & MOISE.
Oct 9-3m Sumter, S. C.
Tte Lamest il Most Complete
EstaMin? Soil
Geo. S. Hacker & Son,
- MANUFACTURERS OF
DOORS, SASH, BLINDS;
Moulding & Building
Material.
office and Warerooms, KiDg; uppo9ite Cit
non Street,
CIIARL?STON9 S. C.
^S" Pnrr?H?p onr make, which we guaran*?
superior to any sold South, and
fherebr .?ave money.
Window and Fancy Glass a Specialty
October 16-o
FOR SALE AT A BARGAIN.
For Cash or on Approved Papers.
2 *.'0 SHW Lua n<D9 Gins w;?b Feelers and
Coodeofere
1 60 S-.w H*l> Gin with Feeder -ind Cih*
denser
1 Exira bOHvy Wicsb'p prese, A fine orr-.
comt>!f-:e.
40 feet of 2 intb Shafiias
Ail in goort repair
Apply i<> W W DBS" HA M PS k CO .
Wiprtckr. S C
Or -o A. A STRAUSS,
Aprii 17-rf Mrtveevilie, S C.
NOTICE.
HAVING secured offices upstasir
over DeLorme's Pharmacy, we are
titting them up temporarily and will
bo ready on and after January 1st, to
resume our practice.
ALFORD & ALFORD,
-gggpii" i- Dentists.
Clark & Parrott,
Dr. Clark is an expert of many years
experience with defectivs vision.
His new system of correcting all defects
give the best results.
Tl^g^Ask any citizen of Sum?
ter or Sumter Co., who we are.
Personal ? interview at Dr. Hughson's
Drug Store.
Dr. L. Clark, ocui?st-opt?c?ag.
L. I. Parrott, Business Manager.
I am offering Eggs
from a yard of extra
fine, large, pure bred
BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCKS.
Eggs in season $1.00
per sitting of 13* Or?
ders filled promptly.
W. B. MURKAY,
Sumter, S. C.
Feb 5
THE STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA.
C0TT2TTY 07 S??25TSE.
By Thos. V. Walsh, Esq., Probate Judge.
Whereas, Henry S. McLeod made suit to
me to grant him Letters of Administration
with the Will annexed of the estate of and
effects of Annie Jane Walker, deceased.
These are therefore to cite and admonish
all and singular the kindred and .creditors
of the said Annie Jane Walker, late of
said County and State, deceased, that
they be and appear before me, in the
Court of Probate, to be held at Sumter C.
H. on Feb. 19th, 1902, next, after publica?
tion thereof, at ll o'clock in the forenoon,
to show cause, if any they have, why the
said administration should not be granted.
Given under my hand this 5th day of
February, A. D. 1902..
THOS. V. WALSH,
Feb ? 12-2t Judge of Probate.
Ul RETURNS FOR 1902.
OFFICE OF
COUNTY AUDITOR, SUMTER COUNTY
SUMTES, S. C., Dec. 2 1901.
NOTICE is hereby given that I will attend
in person or by deputy, at the follovring
?ilaces on the days indicated respectively,
or the purpose of receiving returns of real
estate, personal property and poll taxes for
the fiscal year commencing January 1st. 1902.
At office. Sumter, S. C.. at all other times
up to Feb 30th, 1902. inclusive.
Tindall's Store, Thursday. Jao 2d.
Privateer (Jenkins' Store), Friday,
Jan 31
Manchester (Geo T Geddings),
turday. Jan 4tb
Wedgefield, Monday Jan 6th
Stateborg, Tnesday, Jan 7th.
Hagood, Wednesday, Jan 8th.
Rembert. Thursday, Jan 9th
Smitnville, Friday, Jan 10th.
Gallard's X Roads, Saturday, Jao
lith
Gordon's Mill, Monday. Jan 13tb.
Mayesfille, Tuesday, Jan 14tb,
i-cottBville, Wednesday, Jan I5th
Shiloh, Thursday, Jan 16th.
Norwood's X Koads, Friday, Jan
17th
Lynchburg Saturday, Jan 18tb?
Magnolia. Monday, Jan 20lh
Reid's Mill. Tuesday. Jan 21st.
BiehopviUe, Wednesday ai?d
Thursday, Jan 22d and 23d
jMannvili*. Friday. Jan 24?b
Boasard, Saturday, Jan 25th.
The law requires that all persons owning
property or in anywise having charge of
such property, either as agent, husband,
guardian, trustee, executor, administrator,
etc.. return the same under oath to the Au?
ditor, who requests all persons to be prompt
in makins; their returns and save the 50 per
cent, penalty which will be added to the
propertv valuation of all persons who fail to
make returns within the time prescribed by
law.
Taxpayers return what they own on the
first day of January. 1902.
Assessors and taxpayers will enter the
first given name of the taxpayer in full,
also make a separate return for each town
shin where the property is located and also
in each and every case the number of the
school district must be given.
Every male citizen between the age of
twenty-one and sixty years on the first day
of January. 1901. except those incapable of
earning ? support from being maimed or
from ot her causes, are deemed taxable pools,
and except Confederate soldiers 50 years of
age. on January 1st. 1902.
All returns must be made on or before the
30th dav of February, next. I cannot take
returns after that date and all returns made
after the 20th day ol* February are subject to
a penalty of 30 per cent.
J. HIGGS WILDER. .
Dec 4-t f Auditor Sumter Couuty.
ll
%Cav3at?, and Trade-Marks obtained and all Pat-j(
fer.t bu ?ncsscon?uctpu for MODERATE FEES. <{
W t OFFICE is OPPOSITE U.S. PATEr.rOvncc<J
ianu svc can secure water.: ia less tune ta?\a ?tose j?
?remete from Washington. . . <*
i Scad mcdei, drawing cn photo., with oesenp-c
?tion. Wc advise, it patentable or not, free ofi
?charge. Oar fee not due till pater.: is secured.
\ A "PAMPHLET, 1 Kow io Obtain Patents," with
fcost of same in* the U. S. aad foreign countries
fsent free. Address,
C.A.S&IOW&CO.!
s OPP. PATENT OFFICE. WASK::;OTON. D. C
BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS.
? have one Cock and
four Hens full blood Buff
Plymouth Rocks for sale. They
are large, beautiful birds.
N. G. OSTEEN.