The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, October 30, 1901, Image 7
THE BRAVE OF TIMROD.
A Great Granite Boulder and its
Simple Inscription.
Columbia, October 4.-It is indeed
a happy thought, that of Capt. W. A.
Courtenay, that the memorial work
1? Henry Timrod, the poet, should be
completed and ready for inspection
on the anniversary of his death. To
see that the work was properly and
well done Capt. Courtenay came here
and gave the work his personal super?
vision and direction, and it is almost
needless to remark that the work has
"been artistically and thoroughly done.
On the 6th October, 1867, Henry
'Timrod passed way at' his little cot?
tage home on Henderson street, which
is still standing, Having escaped the
cruel and needless conflagration of the
city in february, 1865. Next Monday,
7th October, will be the thirty-fourth
anniversary of his burial.
Those, amid blackened ruins and
gaunt chimneys, who bore the poet to
his last resting place in Trinity Church
Tard were Gen. Wade Hampton, A. N.
Talley,, M. D., Robt. W. Gibbes, M.
3X, Hugh S.' Thompson. Mei vin M.
Cohen and F. G. de Fontaine. Those
were the sad and troublous times of
"bayonet rule in the then prostrate
State, changed to carpet-bag effrontery
and negro ignorance, which^ domi?
nated the State until the chief mourn?
er at the poet's grave redeemed the
State in 1876.
With the first dawn of the new pub?
lic life (1877) that gifted citizen and
loyal Carolinian, Carl McKinley,
.visited this then neglected grave and
wrote:
""Our one sweet singer breaks no more
The silence sad and long ;
The land is hushed from shore to
shore,
It brooks no feebler song.
"'See where he lies-his last sad home
Of all memorial bare,
Save for a little heap of leaves,
The winds have gathered there."
Those of the present generation can
little realize the desolation-the de?
gression of spirit-in the 1865-76 pe?
rri od ; but it is comforting to know
"that with the change from barbarism
?to civilization our poet claimed early
attention. The repsonse to Carl Mc
.Kinleys' poetic appeal was a move?
ment, headed by the Hon. H. S.
Thompson, the late Judge G. S. Bry?
an, Prof. F. A. Porcher, Dr. Jas. H.
?Carlisle, Prof. W. J. Si vere, the Rev.
".Ellison Capers and others, to at least
:mark the grave, and this was done ;
true in very simple form, but suffi?
cient for the purpose.
After the end- of a generation the
poet's fame, keeping its freshness and'
iidelity, has come to full maturity;
iis poems are now read in every State
of the Union, and they are now asked
ior in Canada. An elegant art memo?
rial has recently been unveiled in
Charleston, which has given very gen?
eral satisfaction. The "Memorial As?
sociation, ' ' under whose auspices these
richly^ deserved honors have been ac?
complished, close their gracious offi?
ces by coming to Columbia and restor?
ing the burial spot of the poet, his
mother and younger sister.
**The glory dies not, and the grief is
past."
The burial lot has been enclosed with
a handsome wrought iron fence, three
and a half feet high, erected on a solid
granite coping ; a gate, closed with a
simple latch, gives entrance to the
sacred spot ; the area has been graded
carefully and will be planted in grass
with ivy. Each burial place will be
marked with a gray granite memorial,
in rustic fashion, which in each case
shows the aim and purpose of perma?
nent structures, on solid concrete foun?
dations, that will stand through the
centuries as
*'A forted Residence 'gainst the toottt
of time, and Razure of oblivion.".
Before Emerson died he requested
that his grave be marked with a gran?
ite boulder, on which should be in?
scribed the dates of birth and death
and his name. In Sleepy Hollow
Cemetery at Concord, on the same
path leading to the graves of Haw?
thorne, Thoreau and Miss Alcott,
stands Emerson's- simple boulder, as
he had wished it to be. The commit?
tee directing this work, (Governor H.
S. Thompson, Dr. b\ C. Woodward
and the Hon. Wm. A. Courtenay,)
have placed over the poet's last rest?
ing place a gray granite boulder, five
and a half feet high, three feet square
at base and about thirty inches at
top. In the front face is a sunken
panel bearing this simple epitaph :
1829-67.
Hen rv Timrod,
# Poet,
and his only child-Willie
lie buried here.
1901.
The next grave is that of the poet's
younger sister : it is marked by a neat
granite memorial bearing this epitaph :
1833-65.
Edyth C. Timrod,
Wife of
A. H. Cotchett.
1901.
Next south is the memorial zn gran?
ite of the poet's mother, who lived to
advanced age; it bears this epitah:
1795-1870.
Thyrza E. Prince,
Relict of
Capt. W. H. Timrod,
of
Charleston, S. C.
1901.
There are to be no formal ceremonies
on the 6th or 7th. A letter addressed
to the rector, wardens and vestry " of
Trinity Parish, some weeks ago, re?
ferred to the earlier consent given for
the enclosure and improvement of this
small lot, and announced that it was
intended to complete the work by the
7th October, the anniversary of the
poet's burial. The area inclosed is 9 by
9 feet.
This concludes the work of the
"Timrod Memorial Association" and
its dissolution will soon follow.
It is perhaps, noteworthy that in
Trinity Church graveyard, near the
Timrod plot, is the grave of Mrs.
Timrod's father, the father of
"Katie," and on the tomb is this in?
scription :
Sacred
To the memory
of
George Marryat Goodwin,
late of
Bury St Edmunds, England,
Who departed this life
after a long and painful illness,
which he bore
With Christian fortitude and resigna?
tion,
on the 28th August, 185S,
Age 61 years
My deeply lamented
It is a noteworhy incident that the
old Timrod home on Henderson street
is opposite to a piece of property pur?
chased by Capt, Courtenay, who, with
the cooperation of his board, has made
such a success of the memorial under?
taking. A. K.
"Lord,"Kindly Light."
In reprinting below Cardinal New?
man's famous hymn, which is said to
have been one of Presientf McKinley's
favorites, the Indianapolis Journal has
given the version used in -"Lyra
Anglicana, " a hymnal of sacred poetry
published by the Appietons in 1865.
The difference is in the first line only
-"Lord, Kindly Light;-' but it is an
important difference, the opening
word adding a force which the invoca?
tion otherwise lacks. It is presuma?
bly the form in which the line came
from Newman's pen, though the other
has been incorporated in the hymnal
in common use and is the only one
known to most readers. In the "Lyra
Anglicana" the hymmn is called,
"The True Light," and reads thus:
THE TRUE LIGHT.
Lord, Kindly Light, amid the encir?
cling gloom,
Lead Thou me on !
The night is dark and I am far from
home;
Lead Thou me on !
Keep Thou my feet, I do not ask to see
The distant way ; one step's enough
for me.
I was not ever thus, nor prayed that
Thou,
Wouldst lead me on :
I loved to see and choose my path, but
now
Lead Thou me on ?
I loved the garish day, and, spite of
fears,
Pride ruled my will; remember not
past years.
So long Thy power hath kept me, sure
it still
Will lead me on I
O'er moor and fen, o'er crag and tor?
rent, till
The night is gone,
And with the morn these angel faces
smile
Which I have loved long since and
lost awhile.
Discussion of the Phrase "May
the Best Boat Win."
. A fussy person up in Albany sol?
emnly accused 1,777 newspapers in this
country of having been guilty, once or
repeatedly, of using a superlative ad?
jective in a comparison between two
objects, to wit, the Columbia and the
Shamrock. The phrase to which the
fussy person objects is, ' ' May the best
boat win." We and the other 1,776
newspapers ought to say, he declares,
"May the better boat win." Misty
memories drifting over from studies
pursued away back in another century
incline us to a belief, or a suspicion, or
something of the sort, that the fussy
person is either right in his contention
or else that he has at least an excuse
for. making it But, tho error admit- ;
ted, simply out of reverence for the
enemies of youth, we turn fiercely
upon the Albanian critic and rend him
with the question, Can there possibly
be anything the matter with a phrase
used by 1,777 American newspapers.
Grammarians are estimable people so
long as they know their place and keep
it, but when they become pretentious
and forget that whatever is, in lan?
guage, is right, they fully deserve the
snubbings they get from everybody
not fussy. "May the best boat win"
runs glibly from the tongue or pen,
attracts no attention to itself and con?
veys the intended meaning quickly,
forcibly and directly. "May the bet?
ter boat win" is not the expression of a
hearty, honest wish, but a pedants'
demonstration that he knows the rules j
of grammar, so-called, and never feels 1
an emotion of any kind strong enough
to make him forget them for a mo?
ment.
Once a pretty good man wrote a
pretty good piece beginning: "We,
the people of the United States, in or
to form a more perfect union-"do
such and such things. Now, viewed
from the Albanian's standpoint, "more
perfect" is a combination of words
little if any less than criminal, for of
perfection, obviously, there can be no
degrees. Yet the writer of the phrase,
who was himself a careful writer, as
is shown by the many changes he made
in the first draft of his pretty good
piece, saw no necessity for crossing
out the " more, " and nobody else has
ever had the audacity to do it for
him.-Now York Times.
Victim of the Bandits.
Sofia, Bulgaria, October 22.-It is
reported that Madame Tsilka, the
companion of Miss Ellen M. Stone,
the American missionary captured by
brigands, died recently in captivity.
James Hardy, head waiter of a down
town club in New York, broke the
record the other day for monumental
cheek and robust appetite. He wTent
into an up town hotel, ordered a $9.50
dinner, ate it and didn't have a cent
to pay for it. He had preceded that
with a $4 lunch earlier in the day
and didn't have a cent to pay for
that, either. . He was escorted to the
lock-up, but he didn't mind, for he
was full and wanted a rest.-Wilming?
ton Star.
Louisville, Ky., October 22.-Hun?
dreds of peopel attempted to rush out
of the Temple theatre this afternoon
because the cry of fire was raised when
a little flame was seen about the poly?
scope machine. In the scramble scores
of people were knocked down and 12
injured, three seriously. Of the lat?
ter one may die. A number of other
persons were bruised or cut but their
injuries were slight.
Food Clian?9& to Poison.
Putrefying food io the intest Des produces
effects like those of arieni\ bat Dr King'? V ^
Life Pills expe the poisons from clogged bow.
el?, gently, easily but surely, curing con tipn
tion, billioasneso, sick headache, fevers, all
liver, kidney and bo?eI troubles. Only 25c a
J F W DeLorme's. 4
Good Roads the Need of the South. ?
Negotiations which have been pend- j
ing for some time were closed last week ;
by which the National Good Roads j
Asssociation, asssited by the office of
Public Road Inquiry, U. S. Depart?
ment of Agriculture, will run a "Good
Roads Special Train" over the lines
of the Southern Railway, stopping at
various points for the purpose _ of
building sample roads and holding
meetings with the view of educating
the people along the lines in practical
road building. These arrangements
were perfected by President W. H.
Moore, of the National Goods Roads
Association, with the Southern Rail?
way Company. It is planned to spend
several days at each point, giving am?
ple time to construct a road from one
half to one mile long.
President Spencer, of the Southern
Railway Company, is taking a great
deal of "interest in this subject of good
roads for the South. Ever since the j
organization of the National Good
Roads Association, the Southern Rail?
way has been represented at its Na- j
tional meetings and many of its public
demonstrations ; and this train is dis?
tinctively a Southern Railway under
taking, to be carried ont at_ a heavy
expense to that company, and is in line
with the development policy so persist?
ently followed in building np the
country tributary to the lines of the
Southern Railway.
The train will leave Washington
about November 1. It will consist of
about ten cars, on which will be trans?
ported all necessary machinery for the
building of roads-, officers, road [ex?
perts and laborers. The trip will con?
sume several weeks.
So much has been said and written
in regard to this subject of good roads
that the people of the South are prac?
tically in thorough accord with the
idea that good roads are an acquisi?
tion to the country. It is hoped that
every citizen of the South will, if pos?
sible, attend these Good Road Meet?
ings and witness the modern and up-to
date methods of building public high?
ways.
As the lines of comp?tition are being
drawn closer and margins of profit nar?
rower, every element looking to the
economical production and distribu?
tion of the products of the country
should be employed, and as it has been
thoroughly demonstrated that good
roads are the primo factor in the up?
building of every section of the conn- j
try, every citizen of the South should
take a personal interest in this sub?
ject. The South needs better roads ;
every farm would be benefitted there?
by, the public will appreciate the ad?
vantages thereof, and it is hoped the
educational feature carried on by the
National Good Roads Association,
supported by the Southern Railway
Company, wilL accomplish the pur?
pose of this movement.
The South can ha.ve good roads if it
will, and the sooner the citizens get
together and work jrlong some well-or?
ganized and practical line these results
will be reached the quicker. There
is nothing that will do more to in?
crease the value of lands and advance
the development of the rural districts
than well-constructed roads. The im?
provement of the road system will have
a wonderful effect is stimulating the
settlement of people on farms, and as
these settlements are being made so
will the value of the land increase.
Wherever a city or town is found
possessing well-made roadways lead?
ing therefrom the business of that
point will be found in a prosperous
condition. Therefore, the citizen of
every town in the south will be pro?
moting his own interests if he gives
this movement his moral and, if neces?
sary, financial support.
Every State, County, City and Town j
Officer should give this subject of !
better roads serious consideration,
take the matter in hand immediately
and show his constituents that the
movement for better roads will receive
his utmost consideration and co-opera?
tion.
It is universally decided that good
roads are wanted. In order to secure
them all must pull together, working
systematically and on practical lines.
This grand tour planned by the South?
ern Railway Company is a signal for
action. If the States visited are not
alive to this and do not avail them?
selves of the opportunity to secure in?
formation afforded by the "Good
Roads Special Train. " no one will be
at fault except the ctizens of the
States in which the axhibitsare made.
Let it be resolved to have good roads
and to put that resolution in effect at
once.
For the purpose of interesting the
citizens of the communities adjacent
to the points where these meetings
will be held in attending them, low
round-trip rates will be made from
points in the territory tributary to
the central meeting places.
Teachers in the Philippines.
Bradford K. Daniels, writing from
Manila, under date- of September 4,
to the Boston Herald, says in part:
The 600 teachers that arrived here
on the United States transport Thomas
are quartered in the exposition bar?
racks. It is the rainy season, and all
about us is one great marsh, without
drainage of any kind, and our bamboo
huts are standing over pools of water,
on the surface of which myriads of
mosquitoes are hatching. We are pro
video1 with towels, a basin, a pail, two
sheets, a blanket, mosquito netting,
and a bed made of bamboo covered
with a mattress-like quilt, the whole
being as soft as the average Boston side?
walk.
It was a jolly company that crossed
the Pacific-speeches, music, fine
dresses, flirtations, and all the pleas?
ant thing of long voyage. When the
crowd saw their quarters they looked
sober; wThen they had to spend one
night there they began to complain
mildly about the deceptions practised
upon them by Uncle Sam.
Why did he not tell them, they ask?
ed, that living expenses are very high,
and that those going to distant parts
of the islands would be obliged to
purchase, at exorbitant rates, six
months' provisions, bedding, cooking
utensils, clothing, etc., in Manila,
and that they are likely to be denied
commissary privileges? A cooking
stove as small and simple as can be
made costs $75. Out of the question
for a man drawing SI, COO a year.
When the arrangement of the differ?
ent salaries was made inown, it rais?
ed a storm of indignation. Dr. At?
kinson, during the latter part of last
winter, sent to the different universi?
ties throughout the union for teachers
for the Philippines. They were to be
graduates, and were to receive $1,000
a year. Later, the authorities at
Washington, wired Dr. Atkinson that
he would have to pay $1,200 in order
to secure the required number of men,
Dr. Atkinson wired his assent. As
a result, the lists of volunteers from
the different colleges were consulted
again, and the number required select?
ed from those who, because of inferior
scholarship or other reasons, had been
rejected the first time.
Consequently there are men of the
highest standing from Harvard, Cor?
nell and other schools receiving $1,
000, and classmates who got their
degrees on pass marks receiving $i,
200. As a business transaction it is
sound, but it savors of the kind that
is tranacted behind the sign of the
three balls.
The same method was pursued in
hiring the married women who had
come without appointments, but who,
on arriving, had decider^ to teach.
Those without experience were given
$900, and, when their services could
not be secured for this amount, they
were given $1,000 and cautioned to say
nothing about it.
Two graduates of the university of
Virginia, who had been foolish enough
to accept $900, when they learned that
not only the most of college graduates,
but also men who hailed from no uni?
versity, college or normal school under
the sun, who never taught, who spent
their nights on the boat in gambling
and whose morality is the essence
of immorality, were receiving
$1,000, very justly refused to teach,
and went into the city for work. As
even mule drivers are paid at the rate
of $900 a year, and white labor is in
great demand, they will doubtless be
able to get on until they find a more
lucrative occupation than that of
teaching Filipinos.
Now that we are on the ground and
see the true nature of the undertaking,
it is only too evident that the authori?
ties at Washington have gone blindly
about the business and know nothing
of the real difficulties that the teach?
ers will have to face. To send young
ladies, many of whom come from the
best of homes, into the wilderness, to
live, practically as savages, with all
communication with the outside world
cut off, is something to daunt even
the bravest heart, and surely will not
be allowed to continue when the Amer?
ican people knew the facts of the case.
These 600 teachers, when they
argeed to come to the Philippines,
trusted wholly to the authorities,
taking it for granted that nothing un?
reasonable would be expected of them.
The men] in charge of the educational
department here, though they see the
grave difficulties that await us, are
powerless. Of course, they dare? not
advise us to refuse to go to our duties,
but they have broadly hinted that this
seems to be the only way out of the
difficulty.
Two brothers and a sister were burn?
ed to death in their home near Ash?
burn, Ga., on Saturday.
A new feature of the N. C. State
Fair will be a revival meeting every
day.
Every woman in the count
ought to know about
Holer's Friend
Those who" do know about it
wonder how they ever got along
without it It has robbed child?
birth of its terrors for many a
young wife. It has preserved "her
girlish figure and saved her much
suffering. It is an external lini?
ment and carries with it therefore,
absolutely no danger of upsetting
the system as drugs taken intern?
ally are apt to do. It is to. be
rubbed into the abdomen to soften
and strengthen the muscles which
are to bear the strain. This means
much less pain. It also prevents
morning sickness and all of the
other discomforts of pregnancy.
A druggist of Macon, Ga., says:
" I have sold a large quantity of
Mother's Friend and have never
known an instance where it has
failed to produce the good results
claimed for it."
A prominent lady of Lam
berton. Ark., writes: " With my
iist six children 1 was in labor
from 24 to 30 hours. After using
Mother's Friend, my seventh was
born in 4 hours."
Get Mother's Friend at the drug:
?tore, 81.00 3-er bottle.
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?In Season.
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