The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, September 18, 1901, Image 6
TSE H PI?.
THEODORE ROOSEVELT TAKES THE
OATH OF OFFICE.
The Scene in the Library of Mr.
Wilcox, in Buffalo.
Milburn House, Buffalo, N. Y., Sep?
tember 14.-President Roosevelt reach?
ed Buffalo a 1.30 this afternoon, ac?
companied only by his private secre?
tary, William Loeb, Jr. An immense
crowd, which had been awaiting his
arrival for hours, was gathered at the
station eager to catch a first sight of
the President. The train, however,
did not enter the station proper, but
the President landed at the Terrace.
When he left the train an escort of the
fourth signal corps formed about him
and conducted him to an automobile,
which his friend, Ansley Wilcox, had
in waiting.
The demonstration which greeted
ids appearance was in keeping with
the solemnity, of the occasion. Those
who saw him did not raise a cheer,
but attested their respect by lifting
their hats.
As soon as he entered the vehicle
the chauffeur turned the lever and the
automobile went skimming away to
the residence of Mr. Wilcox on Dele
ware avenue. Twenty mounted police
clattering alongside could with diffi?
culty keep the pace which the auto?
mobile set. President Roosevelt de?
clined to make any statement whatever
for publication.
"I was so shocked," said he, "by
the terrible news brought tome last
night and by the calamity which it
entailed upon the country, as well as
by personal sorrow which I felt, that
I have had no time to think of plans
for the future conduct of the office
which has been so suddenly and sadly
thrust upon me.5 ' j
The President ari ved at the Wilcox
home at L45 o'clock, his only attend?
ants being William Loeb, Jr., his sec?
retary, and Mr. Ansley Wilcox.
With hardly any conversation he
retired at once to his room, where he
bathed and dressed. At 2.30 o'clock
he was ready to leave for the Milburn
House, where he desired to make his
official call of condolence. He was
?escorted by a detail from the fourth
signal corps and mounted police. So
rapidly did his driver proceed that his
escort was left a couple of blocks be?
hind, with the exception of the com?
manding officer and a lieutenant of
'police.
The President was attired in a black
frock coat and dark, striped trousers
and wore a silk hat. He was sombre
of countenance and appeared to feel
both the solemnity of the occasion
and its responsibilities for him.
He alighted at the Milburn house at
exactly 2.3S o'clock. He was accom?
panied by his host, Mr. Ansley Wil?
cox, and one of the secret service
force. President Roosevelt came out
of the Milburn house at 2.56 and
drove to the Wilcox home, reaching
there at 3.15. A ten minutes' wait for
the members of the Cabinet ensued
and preparations were made for taking
the oath of office. The place selected
was the library of Mr. Wilcox's house,
a rather small room, but picturesque,
the heavy oak trimmings and the mas?
sive book-cases giving it somewhat the
appearance of a legal den. A pretty
bay window, with stained glass and
heavy hangings, formed a background,
and against this the President took
his position. Surrounding him were
the five members of the Cabinet, Sec?
retaries Root, Hitchcock, Long, Wil?
son and Postmaster General Smith.
Nearby were Senator Chauncey M.
Depew, Judge of the Court of Appeals
Haight, John Scatcherd. Mr. and
Mrs. Ansley Wilcox. Miss Wilcox,
George P. Sawyer, Drs. Mann, Park
and Stockton, Mr. and Mrs. Carleton
Sprasrue, Jr., secretary to the dead
President, George B. Cortelyou, Dr.
and Mrs. Charles Carey, R, C.
Scatherd, J. D. Sawyer, William
Jeffers, official telegrapher of the Uni?
ted States Senate, and Judge of the
United States District Court John R.
Hazel.
Jude Hazel stood near the President
in the bay window, and the latter
showed his almost nervousness by
plucking at the lapel of his long frock
coat and nervously tapping the hard?
wood floor with his heel. He
stepped over once to Secretary
Koot and for about five min?
utes they conversed earnestly.
The question at issue was whether
the President should sign an oath of
office and then swear in, or whether
he should swear in first and sign the
documnet in the case after.
At precisely at 3.32 o'clock Secre?
tary Root closed his conversa?
tion with the President and,
while an absolute hush fell
upon every one in the room, said in
almost inaudible voice:
"Mr. Vice President, I-" then his
voice broke, and for fully two minutes
the tears came down his face and his
lips quivered so that he could not con?
tinue his utterances. There were sym?
pathetic tears from those about him
*nd two great drops ran down either
cheek of the successor of William Mc?
Kinley. Mr. Root's chin was on his
breast. Suddenly throwing back
his head as if with an effort, he con?
tinued in a broken voice:
"1 have been requested on behalf of
the Cabinet of the late President, at
least those who are present in Buffa?
lo, all, except two, to request that for
reasons of weight affcting the affairs
of government you should proceed
to take the constitutional oath of Pres?
ident of the United States."
Judge Hazel had stepped to the rear
of the President and Mr. Roosevelt,
coming closer to Secretary Root, said
Sn a voice that at first wavered, but
finally came deep and strong, while as ;
if to control his nervousness, he held j
firmly to the lapel of his coat with his j
right hand :
' I shall take the oath at once in ac?
cordance with your request, and in this
hour of deep and terrible national be?
reavement I wish to state that it shall
be my aim to continue absolutely un?
broken the policy of President McKin?
ley for the peace and prosperity and
honor of our beloved country."
The President stepped farther into
the bay window and Judge Hazel, tak?
ing up the constitutional oath of office,
which had been prepared on parch?
ment, asked the President to raise his
right hand and repeat it after him.
There was a hush like death in the
room as the Judge read a few words at j
a time, and the President, in a strong I
voiceband without a tremor and with
his hand raised as steady as if carved
from marble, repeated it after him.
"And thus I swear," he ended it.
The hand dropped by his side, the
chin for an instant rested on the
breast and the silence remained un?
broken for a couple of minutes^ as
though the new President of the Uni?
ted States was offering a silent prayer.
Judge Hazel broke it, saying, "Mr.
President, please attach your signa?
ture, " and the President, turning to a
small table near by, wrote, "Theodore
Roosevelt" at the bottom of the docu
m?nt in a firm hand.
"I should like to see the members of
the Cabinet a few moments after the
others retire," said the President,
and this was the signal for the score
of people who had been favored by
witnessing the ceremony, to retire.
As they turned to go the President
said: "I will shake hands with you
people gladly," and with something of
his old smile returning he first shook
hands with the members of the Cabi?
net present, then Senator Depew, and
finally with a few guests and newspa?
per men.
Immediately following the dispersing
of the spectators after the taking of
the oath the President and the Cabi?
net members present held a conference.
When it was finished the President
said to the representatives of the As?
sociated Press :
"Following out the brief statement
I made when taking the oath that I
would follow the administrative lines
laid down by President McKinley, I.
requested the members of the Cabinet
who were present to remain in their
positions at least for the present. They
have assured me that they will and I
may say that I have assurances also
from the absent members."
Inquiry was made of the President
as to whether an extra session of Con?
gress would be called by him, and he
said in substance that there was no
fundamental law requiring the calling
of Congress together upon the succes?
sion of a Vice President to the Presi?
dency, and that after consultation
with the Cabinet they had decided
that no such extra session would be
called. The President, after the meet?
ing of the Cabinet, saw a few personal
friends, and then, putting on his hat,
said to Secretary Root :
"Let us take a little walk: it will
do us both good." Secretary Root
assented and they walked out on the
porch. His host, Mr. Ansley Wilcox
said:
"Mr. President, shan't I go along
with you?" He said: "No, lam
going to take a short walk up the
street with Secretary Root and will
return again. " When he got down
on the foot of the walk a couple of
policemen and a couple of detectives
in citizens' clothes started to follow
him. He turned and told his secretary
to tell them that he did not desire
any protection. "I do not want to
establish the precedent of going about
guarded."
The policemen and detectives touched
their hats and left, but before he had
gone a hundred yards two of them
were walking just behind him, and
two of them were following him on the
other side of the street. The two dis?
tinguished men attracted but little
attention until they got near the police
lines on Deleware avenue, when the
President stopped to shake hands and
say good-bye to Secretary Root, when
the crowd recognized him and sur?
rounded him. The police drove the
crowd back and the President, accom?
panied by Col. Bingham, who joined
him, and watched also by his former
military secretary. George Curtis
Treadwell, walked briskly back to the
Wilcox mansion.
He announced later that he would
not leave the city until Monday morn?
ing, when the funeral train is to leave.
The President passed the evening
rather quietly at Mr. Wilcox's home,
dining quite late. Governor B. B.
O'Dell, of New York: Congressman
Lucius Littauer, of New York, and
"Vwlliam Warden, of Buffalo, called
during the evening as did Col. Russell
Harrison. The President while affable
showed some signs of the long journey
and the day's strain. President Roose?
velt said that he would issue a pro?
clamation and that he would put it in
the hands of Secretary Cortelyou to
prepare, as to form, after preparing
the substance. The President was be?
sieged with messages of congratula?
tions tonight, in fact so many came
that no attempt was made to open the
large majority of them.
THE PRESIDENT'S PROCLAMA?
TION.
Milburn House, Buffalo, N. Y.,
Sept. 14.-Tonight President Roosevelt
issued the following proclamation :
By the President of the United
States-a procalmation :
A terrible bereavement has befallen
our people. The President of the
United States has been struck down
a crime committed not only against
the Chief Magistrate but against .every
law-abiding and liberty-loving* citi?
zen.
President McKinley crowned a life
of largest love for his fellowmen, of
most earnest endeavor for their wel?
fare, by a death of Christian fortitude,
and both the way in which he lived
his life and the way in which, in the
supreme hour of "trial he met his
death, will remain forever a precious
heritage of our people.
It is meet that we as a nation ex?
press our abiding love and reverence
for his life, our deep sorrow for his
untimely death.
Now, therefore, I, Theodore. Roose?
velt, President of the United Stales
of America, do now appoint Thurs?
day. September 19, thc day on which
the body of the dear President will be
laid in its last earthly resting [?lac?-,
as a day of mourning and prayer
throughout the United States. I earn?
estly recommend all the people to as?
semble on that day in their respective
places of divine worship, there to bow
down in submission to the will of
Almighty God, and to pay out of full I
hearts their homage of hive and rever?
ence to the great and good President,
whose death has smitten the nation
with bitter grief.
In witness whereof I have hereunto
set my hand and caused the seal of
the United States to be affixed.
" Done at the city of Washington, the
14th day of September, A. D., one
thousand nine hundred and one, and
of the independence of the United
States the one hundred and twenty
sixth. Theodore Roosevelt."
By the President : John Hay, Secre?
tary of State.
Funeral Train From Buffalo to the
National Capital.
Hundreds of Thousands of People
Gathered at the Stations.
Buffalo, Sept. 17.-The slow and
stately progress of the president's
body from the city hall to the railroad
station afforded the people of Buffalo
a. last opportunity to do honor to the
memory of the lamented executive.
It was a few minutes after 7 o'clock
when the doors of the city hall were
flung open, the gates swung ajar. At
7.07 forty sailors from the United
States steamship Michigan swung np
Franklin street, the first detachment
of the cortege's escort. The blue jack?
ets wheeled into line directly opposite
the entrance of city hall. Four min?
nies later the four horse hearse drew
np, and a company of marines filed
into position. Five of the cabinet offi?
cers arrived in two carriages. The
first carried Secretary Long and Post?
master General Smith.
Exactly at the appointed hour, 7.45,
the escort was in perfect readiness. In
clarion tones Major Mann, command?
ing the escort;, delivered the order,
' ' present arms. ' ' Noiselessly and with
the precision of the well-drilled sold?
ier, the arms leaped to position ; the
commanding officer turned about, and,
facing the house of the dead brought
his sword to "present.". It was an
impressive moment.. The rigid sold?
iers and sailbrs ..were awaiting the
body of their coimnander in chief. A
minute of awe:inspinng silence, and
then, emerging from the doors of the
city hall there moved the eight body
bearers, four soldiers and four sailors.
On their shoulders rested the casket
enclosing the body of the country's
beloved one. Away down the line
of the soldiery from the Sixty-fifth reg?
imental band came once again the
strains of "Nearer, My God, to Thee. "
Behind the long ropes the throng un?
covered and with bowed;heads waited
and watched in silence. Tenderly the
precious burden was borne slowly down
the stone steps, along the curved ap?
proach to the hearse. The flag-draped
casket was lifted gently into the j
hearse, and the doors closed. Through
the windows of the hearse naught but
America's flag, surmounted by a single
sheaf of wheat could be seen. To the
front came the troops, wheeling into
line and moving down Franklin street.
Once more the strains of music.
This time it was the mournful dirge
of Chopin's funeral march, accompan?
ied by the tolling of the church bells.
Behind the troops came the carriages
of the members of the cabinet, then
came the hearse and following were
comrades of the grand army with a
company of local militia bringing up
the rear. Down Main street the pro?
cession moved between masses of peo?
ple, all uncovered. The line had be?
gun its march at 7.50. Half an hour
later with measured steps and to the
strains of the constantly playing
band, the line at last turned into Ex?
change street, where the railroad sta?
tion is located. Then the Buffalo
journey was at an end. As the cortege
passed Ellicott street it was met by
the carriage bearing the president of
the United States. Theodore Roosevelt.
By the president's orders his carriage
was stopped, and with bared head the
nation's new executive awaited the
passing of his predecessor's funeral
cortege.
Once more the troops were drawn up
inline and came to "present." The
hearse stopped in front of the baggage
entrance to the depot. As the under?
taker took hold of the dcor of the
hearse to open it and the soldiers pre?
pared to draw the coffin out a hush fell
on thc multitude. Then from the head
of the column came the mournful
sound of "Long Roll." As it ceased
there arose clear and sweet the notes
of the beautiful hymn "Nearer, My
God. to Thee." The soldiers raised
the flag-covered casket on their should?
ers and moved toward the train as the
band took up the air of the grand old
hymn, "0 God, our help in ages past."
On the curb stood President Roose?
velt with Senator Hawley. The former
had refused the advice .of the police
to move into the depot yard, and with
his hat in his hand he stood silently
watching the body being removed*.
General Brooke and his staff fell in
directly behind the casket: then came
the president. Secretary Cortelyou
and Senator Hawley, and then, walk?
ing with his cane forjassistance, fol?
lowed Senator Hanna, accompanied by
his son.
Mrs. McKinley and the other mem?
bers of the family had entered their
car half an hour before the body ar?
rived.
At every station along the route
there were great, silentcrowds of peo?
ple assembled to do honor to the mur?
dered president. Flags floated at half
mast over thousands of buildings and
bells tolled as the train passed through
the towns and cities.
Washington, Sept. 16.-The remains
of President McKinley tonight lie in
the east room of the White House,
where for more than four years he
made his home as chief magistrate of
the great American republic. Upstairs
his widow mourns for her dead in the
family apartments that now bring
back but the saddest of memories.
It was with simple ceremony and a
silence that fitted perfectly the sadness
of tho occasion that the body of the
late president was borne up Pennsyl?
vania avenue to the White House .It
was fitting that such ceremony as
then* was should be severely military
in character, in recognition of the fact
that the president was the command?
er of the United States army and
navy. The streets about the station
were filled with mounted troops and
the station itself was occupied by stal?
wart soldiers in uniform.
It was not so on the broad stretch
of avenue that led to th?' White House.
There the people strained and crowded
in a vast multitude against the wire
ropes which restrained them from the
space marked 'ont for the line of pro?
cession. The silence that marked the
progress of thc funeral party through
the national capital was profound.
Cuts and Bruises Quickly Healed.
Chamberlain's Pain Balm applied to a
cut. bruise, burn, scald or like injury will
instantly allay the pain and will heal the
parts in less time than any other treat?
ment. Unless the injury is very severe it
will not leave a scar. Pain Balm also cures
rheumatism, sprains, swellings ?and lame?
ness. For sale by Dr. A. J. China.
Funeral Services in Washington.
Great Throng Gathered in Capitol
-Mrs. McKinley Very Feeble.
Special to the Daily Item.
Washington, Sept. 17, 2 p. m.-The
body of President McKinley was'taken
from the White House, where it has
rested in the East Room since the
arrival of the funeral train from
Buffalo last night,, was borne to the
Capital today at ll o'clock. As the
funeral cortege entered the Capitol the
vast assemblage filling the great build?
ing rose and remained standing while
the Marine Band rendered President
McKinley's favorite hymn. There was
not a dry eye in the throng inside
the Capitol.
Mrs. McKinley was not abie to at?
tend the services. Dr. Rixey and
other physicians are in constant at?
tendance and have to administer resto?
ratives repeatedly to keep up her
strength. She is very feeble and it is
feared her strength will not be suffi?
cient to withstand the fatigue of the
trip to Canton and the funeral ser?
vices there.
McKinley's Life Insurance.
Cleveland, Ohio, Sept. 14.-Well-in?
formed life insurance men of this city
say that President McKinley carried
from $100,000 to $200,000 on his life.
One big New York company is said to
have a single policy for $50,000. Mrs.
McKinley is understood to be the ben?
eficiary named in all the policies.
DeWitt's Witch Hnzel Salve sboold be
promptly applied to cota, boros aod scalds.
It soothes ?od qaiekij heals the irjured part
There are wortblesa counterfeits, be sore tb
get DeWttt'g J S HhifhW k Co.
- I ? -I
Washington Discusses Roosevelt.
What is Thought and Said of the
New President.
Washington, Sept. 16,-After the
hopeful bulletins of the first few days,
the news of President McKinley's
death was a shock almost as great as
the report of his assassination. It is
hardly yet possible for the people of
Washintgon to reailze that his familiar
and kindly presence is gone forever
from the White House. Altough the
emblems of mourning are everywhere
visible, perhaps only the state funeral
with it solemn and impressible ceremo?
nies can wholly efface the vivid mem?
ory which almost everyone here has
of "the President as he lived; and make
it impossible to think of him.as dead.
With the incomng of the new Exe?
cutive there will inevitably be many
changes in the official and social life
of the city. A hundred minor cur?
rents are disturbed and thwarted by
j the great event which has just taken
place. There will of course be no'offi?
cial gayeties during the coming sea?
son ; there may be a small army of
office-seekers, but this will depend
largely on the course which President
Roosevelt takes in regard to the ap?
pointments not under the civil service
law. There may also be sweeping
changes in the Cabinet.
There has seldom been so great a
contrast in the characters of two men
closely associated in officiai life as that
betwwen McKinley and Roosevelt.
Even astute political prophets are
somewhat at sea in attempti?g to pre?
dict the Executive actions during the
next three years. Nobody seems to be
quite sure what Roosevelt, as President,
will do about anything. In his past
career he has too often been the
apotheosis of the unexpected to make
it safe to risk too many prophecies n
his conduct now. Many people expect
that he will make radical changes on
the policy of the Administration,
but this is by no means certain.
McKinley was careful, shrewd, per?
suasive : but he never made an enemy
if he could help it. Roosevelt is reso?
lute, fearless, and entirely careless of
appearances or consequences. The
anomaly of the presence of these two
men on the same ticket, supporting
the same policy, is explained by the
fact that starting from opposite points,
and with opposite temperaments, they
had reached, for widely different rea?
sons, very much the same conclusions.
To take one among the many questions
of the day, that of expansion : Presi?
dent McKinley favored expansion be?
cause he believed it to be wise from a
commercial point of view: Roosevelt
because he saw a chance for a lot of
fighting and strenuous life generally:
but they came out at the same end of
the horn. It is not necessary to antici?
pate that Roosevelt will depart radi?
cally from the course of the Adminis?
tration as now marked out, but he
will probably go over that course in
more of a hurry than some of his ad?
visers think he ought to, and he may
take short cuts which will discom?
mode people. It is pretty well known
that Senator Hanna wanted Roosevelt
on the ticket because he thought it
would get the strenuous young man
out of the way: but instead of being
tucked nicely away in the sleepy re?
tirement of the Senate, Roosevelt is in
the White House. It will be interest?
ing to see what Hanna can find to do
about it now.
Another person who may view the
new development with horror is Secre?
tary Long. There was a legend about
the time of the Spanish-American
war, to the effect that Mr. Long tried
to take a vacation, but before he had
been away a week stories of the way
in which his Assistant Secretary was
stirring up things reached his ear, and
he had to come back in a hurry. The
question whether Long stays in the
Cabinet or not will depend partly on
the result of the Schley-Sampson busi?
ness, and partly on Roosevelt's dis?
position to play politics. If he starts
in to break up the Navy Department
ring he will probably do it, hut some
of the leaders of Iiis party will not be
pleased. And all that sort of thing
counts in working for a re-election.
- imii ? ??? tum -
"I vri?'i to truthfully s:*te to vou and the
readfra of these few lines thst your Kodol
Dyspepsia Cere is without question, the best
?od ot?Iv cure for dyspepsia th?? I have ever
come in coat?ct with ?t.d I have nsed many
other preparations J;.bn Beam, Weet Mid?
dlesex, Pa No preparation equals Kodoi
Dyspepsia Core as it contains all tbe natoral
digestaots It wilt digest all kinds of food
tod can't help bot do you good. J S Hogb
BOB k Co.
: AUTOPSY ON THE PRESIDENT.
-.
Bullet Caused Gangrene Where it
Penetrated Walis of the Stomach.
Milburn House, Baffalo, September
14.-The following report of the
autopsy upon the remains of President
McKinley was isused at 5 o'clock :
"The bullet which struck over the
breast bone did not pass through the
skin and did little harm. The other
bullet passed through both walls of
the stomach near its lower border.
Both holes were found to be perfectly
closed by the stitches, but the tissue
around each hole had become gan?
grenous. After passing through the
stomach the bullet passed through
into the back walls of the abdomen,
hitting and tearing the upper end of
the kidney. This portion of the bul?
let track was also gangrenous, the gan?
grene involving the pancreas. The
bullet has not yet been found. There
was no sign of peritonitis or disease of
other organs. The heart walls were
very thin. There was no evidence of
any attempt at repair on the part of
nature, and death resulted from the
gangrene, which affected the stomach
around the bullet wounds as well as
the tissues around the further course
of the bullet. Death was unavoid?
able by any surgical or medical treat?
ment and was the direct resullt of the
bullet wound :
"Signed: Harvey D. Gaylord, M.
D. :' Herman G. MatzingerJ M. D. :
P. M. Rixey, M. D. ; Mathew D.
^lann, M. D. : Herman Mynter, M.
D. ; Roswell Park, M. D. : Eugene
Wasdin, M. D. ; Charles G. Stockton,
M. D. ; Edward G. Janewav, M. D. ;
W. D. Jackson, M. D. ; W. "P. Ken?
dall, surgeon United States army;
Charles Cary, M. D. ; Edward L.
Munson, assistant surgeon in United
States army; Hermanns L. Baer,
M. D."
The report of the autopsy has again
given rise to a theory hinted at a d^y
or two after the President was shot
that Czolgocz, in order to insure the
accomplishment of his purpose, poison?
ed the bullets which he fired. The
gangrene found in the path of the bul?
let is thought to be strong evidence in
support of his view- by Dr. Wasdin,
one of the consulting physicians. Dr.
Wasdin is considered an expert of high
standing in the marine hospital
service.
A chemical and bacteriolvogical ex?
amination of the remaining bullets in
the pistol will, however, confirm or
aboilsh this theory, and such an ex?
amination will undoubtedly be made
at once by the authorities. But wheth?
er this .theory is established or not it
seems probable that the result of the
atutopsy will give rise to a medical
controversy. The gangrened condition
of the interior wounds which the
physicians thought were healed, and
the fact that the physicians announc?
ed positively that the kidney, which
the bullet tore in its passage through
the abdomen, was*; uninjured, were so
contrary to what was expected by the
public, after the statements of the
physicians during the progress of the
case, that discussion seems inevitable.
The poisonous bullet theory might, of
I course, account for the sudden and
puzzling reversal of President McKin?
ley's conidtion just when the physi?
cians laid such great stress upon his
improved condition and gave such
strong hope of his recovery. The bul?
let itself was not found, although an
hour's search was made for it. The
X-ray appliances were not at hand for
the use of the physicians and the
location of the bullet is still unknown.
NEWS FROM .MAGNOLIA.
Magnolia. Sept. 16.-Good roads
shorten distance. Imagination is
equal to reality when the effect is the
same. Since our county chain gang
has completed a certain por?
tion of the public road be?
tween Lynchburg and Shiloh,
the distance between these two points
seems greatly reduced. This portion
of the road referred to has always been
an obstacle in the way of our trade
with the Shiloh section, and now that
it is removed, Magnolia will do a big
business in that section. We already
see a difference in the trade.
The change the Atlantic Coast Line
is making in this place and around
the depot is worth a thousand dollars
to the little town. The change will be
a benefit to us in the way of health,
convenience and appearance.
From the quantity of goods being
shipped to this point, our merchants
certainly expect a rushing business
this fall". We hope that they will not
be disappionted : but the cotton crop
is materially short.
So far, very little cotton has been
marketed here, for two reasons : we
have no cotton buyer at this place, as
yet, and the next place, our gin man,
Capt. Kilpatrick, is badly behind time
in getting his ginnery in shape for
work. With his improved machinery,
though, when he does start, he'll
make up for lost time, provided some
other ginner doesn't get the cotton.
Several new residences are in process
of erection in Magnolia. Our enter?
prising merchant and farmer. Mr. T.
X. Griffin, can accommodate any to a
lot in a desirable place here.
Dr. Parker has located in Lynch?
burg.
Mr. W. W. Smith is seriously ill
and his recovery doubtful.
Mrs. Graham Hawkins is critical?y
? ll.
Messrs. T. R. McIntosh and Henry
Hickson have returned to Columbi;;.
Mrs. J. M. McElveen and daughter,
Miss Annie, have returned to their
home.
A number of negroes in this imme?
diate commumnity have died within
the past few months. Strange to say,
that nearly whole families have died
out from that incurable disease, con?
sumption. Before the late war, this
disease was unknown among the col?
ored race.
Our graded school building will soon
be in shape for teachers and pupils.
Mr. Marvin Auld of Greenwood will
be the principal and Misses - Cooner,
of Batesburg this State, and Clark of
North Carolina, the assistant teachers.
The school will be at a point nearly
central betwween Lynchburg and this
place-nearly a half mile from each
village.
Hon. E. D. Smith takes his defeat,
in the Congressional race, philosophi?
cally. We do not know whom we will
vote" for to fill Dr. Stokes place-have
to draw straws for choice, I guess. It
seems that the new county will not
have such an easy walk over, after all.
We are confronted with unexpected
obstacles. No one his a right to ques?
tion a body?s right and privilege to
oppose or favor a division of the coun?
ty, and it is only natural and reasonable
that many will oppose a mutilation"
of our old [county. Occasional.
* THE NEWS OF IONIA.
Crop Conditions-Road Work Needed
Cruelty to Animals.
Ionia, Sept. 14.-Cotton picking is
the order of the day. although it is
opening very slowly. Crops are short,
corn especially. If cotton don's bring
a good price we can't tell what will
become of us next year. There will
be a lot of peavine hay saved if the
weather be favorable.
We are glad to report that Mrs.
Julia Joy is up again from a severe
attack of fever.
Miss Lillian Galloway has accepted
a position with J. S. Corbett of Bish?
opville.
It really seems from the way some
of our young men are doing about that
I we will have a few marriages to report
soon.
Long Branch team will cross bats
with Antioch on the latter's ground
tomorrow afternoon.
Mr. Sumter Smith had quite an ac?
cident one night last week by a mule
throwing him. It gave him a pretty
good shaking np which lasted him a
week, but he is able to be at his work
again.
We think that there is some work
up in this section of the county that
the Supervisor should look after.
"Where the chain gang has worked,
some of the ditches have been filled
up, which will cause the water to run
in the road and wash on - all the work
the chain gafig has done. Now, if they
can't cross the county they should
bridge the ditches or make-some satis?
factory arrangements about it, for
there is no use for the chain gang, : if
their work is to be allowed to be ruin?
ed in this way. We also think that
there is some work around here for
some of the grand jurors to look after
in reference the cruelty to dum brutes.
One old darkey near here has starved
two horses to death this year and is
trying to get another. We do think
this matter should be looked after.
He has been in this neighborhood
about twelve years, and as well as we
can remember he has lost about six?
teen horses and oxen. We remember
one year his ox got so poor that he
could not work and would lie down,
and he would get fire and burn him
to make him get up, we hope that
this matter will be looked after.
Little Farmer.
Have yon a sense of fullness in the re?
gion of yonr stomach after eating? If so
you will be benefitted by using Chamber?
lain's Stomach and Liver Tablets. They
also cure belching and soar stomach. They
regulate the bowels too. Price 25c. Sold
by Dr. A. J. China.
HEALTH
INSURANCE
Themas who insures his life is
wise for his family.
The man who insures his health
is wise both for his family and
himself.
You may insure health by guard?
ing it. It is worth guarding.
At the first attack of disease,
which generally approaches
through the LIVER and mani?
fests itself in innumerable ways
TAKE-_-.
_And save your health*
A "CARP.
Sumter, S. C., Aug. 22, 1901.
Crosswell & Co. beg to an?
nounce that their business af?
ter September 1st will be con?
fined entirely to the wholesale
trade.
We wish to thank the pub?
lic and our many retail cus?
tomers for their kind and gen?
erous patronage, and assure
them that should we ever enter
into the retail business again
that it will be our aim as in
the past to serve them to the
best of our ability.
We invite merchants, here
and in adjacent territory, to
get our prices before making
purchases, believing we can
save them money.
Yours truly,
DROSSWELL & CO.,
PHONE 53.
Ang 2S_
MS?LE?TJMGAIN.
Por Cash or os Approved Papers.
2 60 Saw Luirnus Gins with Feeders and
Condensers.
1 60 S?w Hall Gio with Feeder and COB
denser.
1 Extra heavy Wineh-p Press, a 6ne one,
complete
40 feet cf 2 inch Shafting
AH in pcod repair
Appiv tu W W DssCHAMPS & CO ,
WisAcliv, S C.
Or 'o A. A STRAfJSS,
April 17-t? Mflvegvilie, S C.
Estates of Mrs. Frances L. Din
kins and Miss Williametta Din
kins; Deceased?
I WILL apply to the Judge of Probate
of Sumter County on October 12th, 1901,
for a Final Discharge as Administrator of
aforesaid Estate?. ROBT. B. DINE1NS,
Sept ll-4t Adininiatr?ter.