The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, April 24, 1901, Image 4
Ojjt ?if jjmait at? Sra?jmin.
WEDNESDAY, APHIL:24, 160?
-i 555
The Sumter Watchman was toandea
io 1850 and the Tnaj Southron io 1866.
The ?Fateforaa? arc? SovJkhron now has
the combined circulation and iofiueoce
of both of the old papers, and is mani?
festly the best advertisi&g medium in
Samier.
Senator McLsurin outlined his
political doctrine in hie speech before
the Manufacturers' Glob of Charlotte.
It was a very clever and adroit pre
sentatioa of the time serving idea io
politics According to Senator Mc
Lauris, principles that are no longer
popular or that have failed of material
success should have no place in the
present day "statenianV code
This Is aH we can make out of his
speech The soundest and most
beneficent principles of government
^should be, according to Mr. Mc
?Laarin's doetrice, abandoned and rc
-pudiated immediately, if the party
advocating theoa is defeated, and the
defeated statesmen should with one
accord head a rash to scramble opon
the platform of the victorious party !
Success is tbe motto of the McLaurin
type of statesman and in bis creed all j
other considerations mast take second
jplaes
^Senators Tillman and McLaarin
have expressed their opinioos of each
other, bot we mast say that they have
added nothing to the store of general
information. The facts that they dis
close concerning each other may tend
to strengthen In the public mind
previously entertained opinions, bot
that is art.
It is to be hoped that the Mc?
Laurin Republicans will sot refuse to
agree to joint meetings at which Mc
Laurin and Tillman can met and dis
< cass 6ach others records. For those
who are cot partisans of either man
She entertainment afforded would be
immense. And in the war of words
much secret political history of -the
past decade might be gi?en to tbe
world
Senator McLaurin charges Senator
v Tillman wita slandering better men
;i than himself and resorting to ques
" tiooable methods to ride into power
Has Senator McLaarin recently dis
covered this fact or did he know it
when he was doing the "little curly
head Johnny act" as the protege of
?'Our noble leader/' "Brave Ben
Tillroar," whom he was want, in those
?days. to praise so fulsomely ? At
this stage o? the game some of "Curly
Headed Johnny's" speeches along
about 1892 to 189T woald be mighty
inter esteog reading.
Senator McLaarin after seeking
vainly, so fae says, for an honorable
way out of politics, bas boarded the
Republican short line and unless
signs fail he will get ont in a hurry
Provided he is not side tracked io a
?oft b^rth by Trainmaster McKinley.
The Attit?de of Cubans Defin?
ed by a Commissioner.
Jar?soavffle, F.a, Aorii 23 -The
Cnb-iO ooositta?io?ial committee, which
arrived here last night, left at 10 30
Chis c> r:.ing Gen Rafael Portnoodo,
one * ;ae commi tee. dc?ied Coba's
pc ? ; ' as follow? :
. N -;iy pif oon; of the Cuban peo
pie a - e absolute ind^peodeooe It is
their .vish that the military oooopation
by U stied States come co ao end
4 I m iy be e;?d -ba', a small element
of Sp-v'?ard*, from a purely commercial
motive, I sboald not say over 10,000,
wool i :avor annexation, bat the wish
for independence is feit generally by
casov Cabaos aod Spaniards alike
Tho3r; Spaniards who favor annexation
are not impelled by aoy love for the
U ii -*?i S ?? ?6 Toey bate Americans,
bur 'h^-y neem to wi?b some sort of a
gnara'i y as to their property aod busi
oe^s interests
. Peace witt ths Americans witbon
the independence of Coba is impossible
- I meao moral peace
"I do net mean to say io the even
independence is not granted, war oi
revoltuioa wo?id roilow, bat that then
woold bo no sympathy, na frieodlioen
betwe o the peo^e* We saould oo
desire free trado with the Uoite<
States ii the iodependeooe ol.r oar ooaa
try wer? established. We shoal!
require reveoaes to support car gov*ro
jas?t aod wa should find h oeoessar;
ta raise them by oastoms dattes. Whs
we would wish woasd bc <* specif ]
devised system of tariff duties bciweec
the couotries making rbe tates a" low
i as practicable, aod to tbe mutual adv*?
tage of botb oooorries w
Weekly Crop Bulletin.
Columbia. April 23 -Toe week end
iog Monday, April 22. bad Dearly
normal temperature outil the lase rv ?
days wbich were between 20 aod 25
degrees colder than usual, aod bid
mioimum temperatures low eooogb for
severe frosts that were averted by che
rainy aod cloudy weather that prevail
ed.
There was much socehioe and dry
?eather ootii Thursday night, when a
warm raio set io that condoned
throughout Friday aod Saturday, bot
on the latter day (bs failing tempera
ture made the raio chilling, and ever
the western counties the precipitation
was ac times io the form of hail, snow
or sleet. Saow Sorries were observeo
as far eastward as the centrai oouoties
The precipitation was heavy over a
large portion of the State, amounting
to betweeo three and four inebeb io
many localities, and did muob damage
by packing plowed lands aod washing
guliies in terraces, while freshets
ocoarred in many streams, Soo-diDg but
tom lands. Over the southeaster:!
couoties the raia was Deeded ano
proved b?n?ficiai.
Farm work made rapid progress ove.
the eastero portions of the State,
where upland coro aod cotton planting
is practically finished, and tob?ceo was
largely transplanted under favorable
conditions, although the plants are
small ; rice planting also ma?e rapid
progress, except io the Georgetown dis
trier, where freshets aod high tides
broke the river banks aod S>oded tbe
fields, preventing planting. In these
sections, coro aod cotton are coming
ap, bat germination is slow and Staads
generally poor, necessitating mach
replanting, bat with exceptioos ?here
staods are good Coro is reeeiviog its
first cultivation io the southeastern
counties, and oats are heading. There,
too, track and gardens, and minor
crops generally, are doiog well, aod
farm work is as far advanced as usaal
t this i jasen.
In the oentral aod western oouoties.
and particularly in the North Carolina
border counties, the conditions were
less favorable, and although mach
upland oom and some cotton bas beeo
planted, very tittie is op, as the ground
has been too wet and cold for favorable
germination, aod stands of such erops
that are ap are poor.
The ground was fit to plow, over thc
westero half of the State, on from two
to four days only, and the reoent rains
will still further delay farm work on
uplands, while bottom lands wiil be too
wet for a long time Some plowed land*
have been so packed by the heavy rains
that they will have to be plowed again
to fit them for planting.
The heavy rains have seemingly im
proved wheat, bat oa a were damaged
io places by too maob rain, although
the crop as a whole remaios very prom
isiog Colorado beetles are widely pre
va'eot on white peta oep. Peaches
promise le?s than a fall crop io Lexiog
too aod Edgefield Counties, and in
localities elsewhere, otherwise they are
very promising Apple and cherry
trees are in rall bloom. Sunshine and
warmer weather are needed for all
crops
Beaufort, April 22 -Reliable in
formation baa been received here to
the effect that the Charleston and
Western Carolina railroad bas been
acquired from thc Atlantic Coast
Line people by a new company,
chartered as the Louisville and Port
Royal Railroad company This line,
formerly the Port Royal and Augusta
railroad, extends from Port Royal to
Anderson, S C , and it is the pur
pose of the new company to bui'd
from the latter point through Fabian's
Gap in the Bine Ridge mountains to
Louisville This deal, beyond a
doobt, means the early development
of the deep water port of the South
Atlantic coast which, in spite of its
superior natural advantages, has for
so many years been ignored or die
criminated against in favor of other
ports. The purpose of the promoters
of the new line is to open up the vasl
coal fields of Tennessee and Ken
tucky and the proposed line, which
hap already been surveyed fron
Anderson to Looisville, will paei
directly through these coal regions
Washington April 22 -The Unit
ed States soprerae court today denier,
the application of Capt 0. M Cartt
to be admitted bail Tho court con
tented itaelf with a bare announce
ment made by thf* chief juRticR of tb'
result of its de?bprations No rea
sons were assigned and no referenc
were made to Carter's motion t
strike Solicitor General Richards
brief from the files of the court
r
i
Gossip in Washington
Some of the Things* the Poli?
ticians are Talking' About.
Washington, April 22 -Mr Mc
Kinley, baving talked the- matter
over fully witb Gen WocJ, will
receive the committee fros: the
Cuban constitutional convention-, bnt
it will be io a cut k short this i&my
busy-day manner, which wilj slsow
them at or>ee that be is more intent
upon his coming pleasure trip tb?>n
upon hearing their requests for ins
j possibilities- He caanot change a?
act of congress and he will bluotij
tell the Cuban? so, and inat TS about
all he will teil them, unless- big inten?
tions have been misrepresented by
those who ought to know them
The cablegrams given out st ?be
war department a? comingr from Gen
MacArthur, concerning the stealing
from the commissary department in
Manila, do not square wi-?b ebber
press news or private advices Ac?
cording to the former, there have
only beeu a few case? of petty
larceny, while the latter agree i-D
insisting that there bas been a wboie
sale campaign of looting; aod brat
that more effort is being made ie
protect the looters than te uoeover
the stealing and punish the thieves,
although a few arrests have beet)
made Of course, no one can say to
a certainty which isri^bt or nearest
right but on the general principle
that those who are disinterested are
most apt to tell the truth the pr?ss
and private cablegram?naturally ??nd
the greatest number of- believers
Judge Lambert Tree of Ulitwus,
who prides himself on being an- <al<f
fashioned democrat, is ^s?ing W??h
ington, where, by the way, he was
born Asked about political condi?
tions in Illinois, Judge Tree sa-hi :
. I do not see that frbere are any
striking developments in the deao
crat>e politics ot Illino?. This ?n a
period of evolution, b?t at present
everything seems to be quiescent
There are many question to be looked
into between DOW and the Mst
national campaign " Having served
as U. S. minister to Russia Ju*?ge
Tree is naturally mu ci interested in
the part Russia is- playing in- the
Chinese game and has some decided
ly pointed opinions on the subtree*,
but not for publication
Judge Winter of Alabama, who is
io Washington on legal business*
?aid on a subject in which the whole
country is interested : "The skopie
of Alabama would build bonfires ard
celebrate if tho next congress*shou)d
pass a bill for the construction of an
Isthmian canal' We have baeo dis?
couraged by the developments of the
last few mont BS, and sometimes I
feel that it w?i?t be many yeses befoire
the work on tbe canal is begun I
prophesy if a caoal is ever completed
a decade viii suffice to make Ala
bama a greater State thaa Penpsyiv*
It is a little early to begin tbe
work of waking the nest republican
for president, but notice has already
been publicly served opon the anti
Hanna republicans that the votes of
the south in the next republican
national convention would be given
to the candidate favored by Mr
McKinley The notice was served
by Judge J W Dimmick, a federal
office holder and national committee
man from Alabama, who is now in
Washington
One sentence of Aguinaldo's re
cently published manifesto, acknowl
edging American sovereignty of the
Philippines and calling upon the
Filipinos to cease resistance to
American authority, has aroused
more or less speculation and curiosity
in Washington It is that iu which
he refers to the yearnings of the
Filipino people "to see their dear
ones enjoying the liberty and promised
generosity of the great American
nation "Many think that the "prom
ised generosity" relates to promises
made to Aguinaldo personally
and that the wily Filipino
puts it in his manifesto so as to
make it a matter of official record
Whether that surmise be correct oi*
nnt the language of the manifesto
indicates that promises have been
made of which the American public
Snow nothing, and naturally there is
curiosity to know what these prom
ises are
Sir William Van Horne, once
president of the Canadian Pacific
railroad and still largely interested
therein, who is now at the head of a
syndicate which is building a Cuban
railroad, two hundred miles long,,
between Santiago and Santa Clara,
has been visiting Washingten and
incidentally telling how easily he gol.
around the Furaker amendment pro
hibiting the granting of public fran
chises in Cuba while the island wa?
under American military control
He found out that there was a epe
ciai enactment-perhaps he knew
why il happened to be made-per
mitting owners of land to build
railroads on their own property
without government permission, and
ae most of the land owners along
the route of the railroad were anx
ious to have it constructed, he did
not find it difficnlt to pu-chase at &
nominal price the ground upon which
his railroad will lun Making lawfi
that head off the general public while
psrmitting millionaires to do aboul;
as they pifase is an old time repobli
can specialty, but favors to Canadian
j millionaires is a ne*w wrinkle Won
j der if Sir Williao?- was ODO of ?be
j contribotors to Senator Hannah
j campaign boodle ? ?f Dot, be maj
find bra railroad a cost^ speculation,
as be eaoDot cross 8 single public
h-ighway on the island1 without the
consent of this government, as long
as we ccatro? Coba It ^as to talk
to Secre?ary Koot about tlJtit consent
Skat iSir William came to Washing
to? To grant that right wi^J certainly
be an evasion if Dot a direct violation
of the Foraker amendment
MCLAURIN DEMOCRACY:
The Charlotte, N C , Observer pob
Msbes in falJ Senator McLarsrm'e
! speech, catlining bis new so? call? d
j "Democracy '* To the same issue of che
[iObserverao elaborate article is repro?
duced from the New York "Investor/'
a high els?? commercial ?P~per7 whioby
?ID our opinion,, s?owe wba* kind of
'democracy1,n the 3outb tTaroi?o? sena?
tor approve?- We cai' acre otto? ro tbe
following bewj?ines, which give a pretty
fair idea of Jfre- ''iovsstorV essay ;
'^Wealth DOW only for few. Srrng
gie ra- erist intensified* Most teen rack
perspective io ?rudyisg- prroecc condi?
tions af life The high stats' of ?evei
. opmens ire hftT^r reached- readeT skill
MQpersfi?ve. Trade supremacy a cp?s
tion of ?be survival of the ffrrest Tbe
world mrrer saw such powerful' aiisto
erats a? the ceovey barons- tsf mei&n
j America. Opportunities tor yeung men
few as compared with ?tre p*st. and 3t
; takes almost a genius to rsade >&? moat
of them 3
I McLaor?o bas-evidently gone over to
the Materialists-the money p)wev
aid be b*olds c*i* to tee- So?i?b sir*
remptatioo that hz^-morally degenerated
North aod 3urope- To alHures?s a?d
purposes be is ? Repu??lioao or a
R'pnblicao ally
When asked abroe McLaurio a QTS
fcirjgoisbed Georgia? snbstaatiallj i^ajd :
"It ia currently reported1 tba* the sena?
tor bas bis eve OD a judgeship, which
w?!l soon be vacant, aod Mo-l?oley a BJ
appoint bim as a "Grocer at"-OD ifee
By com line, if ?oaae promiaeot Ssaih
ero mao were to come oat openly aD?
?tate that he was convinced' tba?, tbe
Rap ab) toaos are right an-fr thai fee
intended to espouse, unselSshly, ?no
scornful of any- reward for himself or
fronds, be rni^ht- stake soare itapree
sion oo our people. But ao>j suspieroc
or saint of the pie coan ter would ba a
ratai handicap to ssch a mao It maj
be that Senator Mclaurin bas no sSoe
7t> view aod'wwold accept.aooe ax tbe
ba&ds of the Kepablican administra
lion, bot that remains to be seen. I
cbeerfolly give him the beaefit of rbe
doubt and await events-Angosta
Cb roci?le
Death R?te^ Among; Negroes.
I
New York, Atpril 22--The Ameri
can Missionary Association-made public
today a report from ooe o? its represen?
tatives in Nashville. Teoa" cooeerniog
the death rate among tkeaegrors of the
south
The report states that in ?0 represen
tative southern cities for tbe past five
years the death rate? of tbe whites ba.j
been 20 io l.OOOv tbat of the colored
32 io 1,000 The soath ts ?aid not to
have shown much cencero about the
rapid increase of the o'egro eiooe the
censos of 1900 made it appear that in
the 10' years previous tbe black raee
increased 12 24 and whites 23 91' per
cent. The rate of the negro is great
est ur-?er the age of 15 and least at the
highest ages The race is subject to a
higher- death rate than the whites from
the foilowiog diaease.^
1. Consamptioo at all ages, bot
esDfccially betweeo the ages of 15 aod
?45.
2. All diseases of infants The col?
ored mother too often does oot know
bow to take care of ber infant.
3. Poeomooia at all ages.
4. Sorofula ard veoercsl difeases
seem also on the increase
-^?^
Dun & Co , say of the next cotton
crop that planting ie delayed by cold
weather and ralos ; labor is scarce ;
tbe cost of production will be in
creased ; there will be larger acreage
than last year.
Tried Friends Best.
Forthirty yearsTutt s Pills have
proven ablessing to the invalid.
Are truly the sick man's friend.
A Known Fact
For bilious headache, dyspepsia
sour stomach, malaria,constipa
tion and all kindred diseases.
TUTT'S Liver P?LLS
AN ABSOLUTE CURE.
?OR SALE AT A BARGAIN.
For Cash or on Approved. Papers.
2 60 Saw Lammas Gins wah Feeders and
Condensers.
1 60 Saw Hall Gio with Feeder and Con?
denser
1 Extra heavy Wiosb'p Press, a 6ne one,
complete.
40 feet of 2 inch Shafting.
Ail in good repair
Apply to W W DBSOHAMPS & CO ,
Wi8*ckv, S C.
Or 'o A. A STRA?SS,
April 17-tf Mavesvil e, S. C.
"SURVEYING.
SURVEYING and Civil hugioreriog work
promptly and nccurai-1v done
W. LO RING LEE, Civil Engr.
May 23-0
The Best,
The
The Bri
This applies to our elegant line of high
class Novelties in the new
Embroidered Mouselline,
Crepe de Chene, Organ?
dies, ete*.
Shown Exclusively by us.
IF? the sweet girl grad?
nate we say t
Give yowself rio concerra as to what yon
must wear on that important occasion*
Call in, ask to see these specials, get u&
to give ye** an estimate era the outfit
Gloves, Pan and Footwear, included.
If out of th?e city write for samples, which*
will r&eeive prompt attention.
imter Jjrjr poods |]o
SUMTER,, fit a
Our lines of Fine Footwear for Ladies and
Children are more complete this season tlian
ever before*.
Th? bad weather of last Friday deprived
many from attending the sale, hence we
repeat the whole list for next Friday,
with this addition. We expect ta arrive;
15 pieces fancy Wash Taffeta* Silks-the value of these are
5$c a yard-but just for this day we are going ta say
33c a yard for them.
Don't delay. They will not last lo-og.
Also Nainsook, Lawn and Cambric EMBROIDERIES.
They will be arranged in, 5 lots to be sold at these prices :
5, IO, 13, 16 and 19c.
The, patterDS can't be matched anywhere-the like qualities
not for 25 to 40 per cent more.
ALL THESE GOOD ONES FOR FRIDAY :
1 case fine white Persian Lawns, full pieces, can't "? ?%gb
be matched aM2?c-a Friday winner, -??
15 pieces new Curtain Swisses-regular price 111
15c-For Friday, M. M. ?Q
3 pieces unbleached Table Damask, regular price A t(Lg^
35c-Just for this day, M?*9\J
25 doz Linen Huck Hemmed Towels, size 18 by "g ?hg*
36-these will go Friday at *.
20 doz fine Hemstitched Linen Towels, see the ?J?
size, 25 by 44, value 40c, well Friday, M?*M\s
5 pieces White Scrims-For Friday at 4c
1 lot odd Window Shades, only 1 and 2 of a kind
They sold up as high as 60c- For Friday, 2oC each
We expect to receive 40 doz. Ladies' Seamless
Fast Black Hose-If they reach us in time | | A
they will go on sale at m. m.\j
You can't match them anywhere at 15c.
Also, the remainder about GOO yards of those 36- SA
inch Percales at
Schwartz Bros.