The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, March 13, 1901, Image 2
War Hews From Africa.
Negotiations for Gen. Botha's
Surrender.
London, March ? -Private in
formation received . ia London
this morning confirms tbe ra
mers cf negotiations between Lord
Kitchener, Sir Alfred Milner and
Commandant General Louis Botha
Nothing ia koowa as to the actaal
presence of the Boer commander io
chief at Pretoria, aod oo London
paper publishes a statement that be
is there ; bot it is reasonably certain
tba?, Gen Botha is tn either personal
or very close tocch with Lord Kitch
ener.
Today Sk Henry Campbell Bao
aerzaaa witt eodeavor to exact some
inform?tico from the goveromeot on
(he subject io the house of commons.
? The Associated Press is informed
that Sir Alfred MHner has gone to
Pretoria witto toe object of assisting
Lord Kitchener io these negotiations,
; the length of which appear tn be doe
to Gen Botha's desire to consult with
Acting President Schaikburger, at
P?etereburg-sod to make terms apply
ing to the wfeole Boer forces ; bot
militating against this is Lord Kitch?
ener's doubt as to Botha's ability to
eootrol DeWet aod other leaders, as
well as tbe internal opposition Botha
is encountering. One of the best
informed Sooth African authorities
said to a representative of the Asso
elated Press last evening :
"We have little doobt that Geo
Botha wil?-enrreoder. The question
is oow as to the force be cao bring
with bim. We nave private informa
lion iending to show that Lord Kitch
euer and Sir Alfred Milner have de
cided to accept his surrender on the
basis that he ia merely ao individual
commander rather than the com
mander io chief of the enntay's j
forces
Geo Da Wet aod Gen Delarey as
well as the other leaders will proba
b?y have to be dealt with individu?
ally on simitar terms
BOER SOLDIER INVADES
LONDON.
London, March 4 -Mr. W. E
ling, of Atlanta, Ga., who says he
formerly a lieutenant io tbe Sev
caty first regiment io the New York
National Guard, while io Coba, bas
jost retorced to London from Sooth
Africa, after serving for more tba.o a
wear as aide to Geo. Delarey, the Beer
-commander, whom be left January
dfe9:o To foe Associated Press today,
Mr King eaid : ''Wheo I left Gen
Delarey the Boers had 21,000 men in
>tbe ?cld sod sufficient small arm am
-monition to last foor years. ? am
going to the oootinent to assist io the
- endeavor to get more Kropp goos and
shells This morotog I reoeived a tel?
egram frcm Col. DqBois, dated Paris, i
?sayiBg: 'Good oews from Sooth
"Tb- British wi ti never meet the
Boars Rumors of surrender are
absurd. Geo Laois Botha ts.generally
mistrusted, bot even if be were to
surrender that would not entait tbe
Sbrrecder of the other oommaodere.
"If we e?er eaton Milner," he said,
*<he won't live twelve boars He will
get such a swift ?ejection of lead that
be woo'f know what strack bira."
Mr K'?g said that the British iii
treated the B;cr wom?o He described
several occasions on which American
allies of the Boers, dressed io khaki,
entered the B:itisfc lines of Johannes
borg aod a.her places, secured orders
for ammoirtoo aod otber soppiies. and
theo dr vs cfiF wrtfc them to tbe Boer
aa a* ps
---.-?aaa?
MURDER .IN CLARENDON
COUNTY.
Manning, "Vlarch 6-Jared Miller
and Legris Pearson, both negro farm?
ers ia the ar;tee section of the
county, became involved in a dim*
colty yesterday and Miller struck
Pearson upon the bead with a piece
of scantling, killing him instantly.
Miller is miasihe:! and it is said that
after he killed'Peatson he loaded bis
gan and took to Santee swamp and
bas not been'seen since.
Mr H S Briggs, a farmer living
about seven mites from Manning bad
a most unfortunate accident last Sun?
day afternoon. He had a severe
cough and was taking:some kind of
preparation, for it Oa the same
mantelpiece wi{b the bottle of cough
mixture was.-also a bottle of about
the same ?iz? containing carbolic
ac?'d. Mr Brjs^s in hurriedly tak
ing a do?e f?f the cough mixture, as
he thonght, mistook ?he carbolic ?cid,
being near the same color, and swal?
lowed about a teaspoonfol of that.
Fortunately bis wife, being formeriy
a trained norse, knew of an antidote
and administered it immediately A
physician was summoned and said
t03t probably what helped to pave
bim from death V788 that he had just
eateo a hearty dinner His throat
sod mouth were terribly burned, but
as yet no poisonous effects from the
acid have set io.
Montgomery, Ala, March 6.-Speak
er Franois L Pettus, of tbe Alabama
house of representatives and son cf
United States Senator E. W. Pettus,
died at 6 o'clock this morning of rheu?
matism.
THE WAR IN AFRICA.
! Kitchener Excludes DeWet
and Steyn From Amnesty.
London, Maroo 9.-Tba Daily
Chronicle, referring to the armistioe at
Pretoria, says : *
"The antiring agent in bringing
about the negotiations was Mrs Botha,
who was deeply affected by the hopeless
plight of the Boers.
"The meeting of Feb 27 was limited
to Geo Botha's reqaest, to know Lord
Kitchener's terms. Lord Kitchener
replied that a general amnesty woaid
be granted to all who surrendered, at
well as to all prisoners, exospt those
Caps Daten, who, beiog British
subjects, had actively fomented Boer
resistance Gan De Wet and Mr Steyn
vere, however, expressly exoinded
from the amnesty
"Lord Kitebener farther promised
that if peaoe were concluded the gov
ernment would assist in rebuilding the
farm boases and other buildings
destroyed ander military exigencies,
woaid reinstate the iawfal owners and
woald help them stock their farrs.
Those gaiity of acts of treachery woald
be excluded from the benefits
"Gen Botha appeared to be satisfied
with tho oondition and the armistice
being arranged, he proceeded to oonsalt
his ?cfEoers, a vast majority of whom
accepted the terms
"Geo De Wet and Steyn both remain?
ed irreconcilable. They declined any
terms, DsWet adding that on bis part
the war bad become one of revenge and
be intended to do ail the misobief he
oonld
' It is possible that the original
armistioe of a week has been extended
It is believed that the remainder of Gen
Botha's men have now been woo
around and that be is likely to mske
formal submission to Lord Kitchener
March ll, when his fores will surren?
der to Gen French.
"According to oar information Lord
Kitchener made the speedy capture of
Gen Botha's force quite certain. Gen
Botha frankly accepted the situation
and was treated by Lord Kitchener at
both interviews with tbs greatest eon
sideration."
"Tba negotiation between Lord
Kitchener and Gen Botha are in abey?
ance," says the Pretoria oorre&pondeot
! of The Times, wiring Wednesday,
pending an answer from the British
government. 1
WHAT PRESIDENT KRUGER
SAYS
London, March 9.-Dispatches from
Amsterdam and Brussels say that Mr
Kroger continues to profess ignoranoe
of the existence of negotiations, deolar
ing that Geo Botha cannot sot for the
Orange Free State, aod toapin any
case no terms are possible unless Lord
Kitchener is prepared to disooss tcde
pendeoce
? Crisis in the Orient
Attempt lo Thwart Russia's
Designs on Manchuria.
London, March 8-A crisis bas arisen
io far Eastern affairs which, ia the
opinion of the British Government, is
I graver almost than the troubles whian
originally tamed the eyes of the world
toward the Orient Seeret oegotia
tiona are going on between the United
States aod Great Britain with a view
to thwarting what both governments
appear to consider a determined attempt
on thc part of Russia to plant hers : 1 f
permanently in one of the richest tracts
of the Chinese Empire
The conference held Wednesday be
tween United States Ambassador
Cboate and Lord Lansdowne, the for?
eign secretary, bad nothing to do with
the Nicaraguan Canal affair. To qnote
from a British official, "the Nicaragua j
controversy is a minor matter compared
with the present situation :' What
Mr. Cho'ito did was to receive from
Lord Lansdowne an important message
declaring that Great Britain was not j
sarisfied with Russia's declaration re?
garding Manchuria, as delivered to Sir
Charles Stewart Scot?, British ambassa
der to St Petersburg, by Count Lams
dorf. and asking the United States if
they were prepared to take joint action
of such a decisive nature that Kassia
would have co alternative but to recede
from ber position.
AlcDoat simoUsoeoualy, the Asso?
ciated Press understands, the United
States Government instructed the vari
ous ambassadors to take similar steps.
The answer of Secretary Hay has
apparently not yet been received io
London, although, the faet that almost
: concurrent instructions were issued from
j Washington is taken here to be a suffi
; cicnt guarantee tbat Russia's action in
; Manchuria will not be tolerated by the
j United States.
j Japan is relied upon to take a lioe
! io harmony with the United States and
Great Britain.
Germany, io spite of thc Anglo
? German compact, is regarded as rather
? doubtful, owing f<> Emperor William'^
i friendship for tno Czir. Franc, of
' coorse, will nide with ner ally.
The eigr.i?janci; of thc present phase
! can only bo appreciated hy those cogni
j zant of the iethargic attitude of the
! I3;iti-h Government hitherto regarding
Rtthsiau action sn China. Within tho
last few days all this b&s changed
What a week or two ago WSR pro?
nounced only in ?ine with Russia's
asnal policy ig DOW termed "a grave
and serious state of affairs."
Lord Laosdowse is using every effort
to bring tbe Powers roto line in order
to present to Ruesia such a meoaciog
frooi that, without any ambigoity re?
garding temporary or otber eeoupattoo,
abe may give up all desigos upon Man?
char?a.
What prompts the British foreign
office to take soon ao alarmist view of
circumstances usually loosed upon as
fatalistic sequences is the apprehension
that Russia, having held her own tn
spite of the protest of the ministers of
Powers to the Chinese Government,
and haviog put herself os record in the
reply to Sir Charles Scott as determined
on ac ?east a temporary ooeopation of
Manchuria will refuse to back down.
That she mast do so Lord Laos
downs considers vital both for the
future of China sod for the continued
existence of the concert of the Powers.
CHINESE MATTERS.
London, March 4 -The Pekin cor?
respondent of the Pall Mall Gazette,
telegraphing March 2, says:
"The Emperor will return to Pekin
at the end of March. A body guard
is already assembling at Siao Fu
The foreign ministers have demand?
ed tho death of twelve additional high
officials and (he punishment of oioety
provincial mandarins.
Smallpox has broken oat among the
allied troops.
Russia bas witbdrawo a portion of
the Russo Chinese agreement regarding
Manchuria aod China has appealed to
the Powers io the matter.
The Empress Dowager, it is reported
expresses reluotaooe to retara to Pekin
A WARNING TO RUSSIA.
London, March 5 -' Rust?a haviog
demaoded a prompt ratifioarioo of the
Manchuria agreement by Emperor
Kwang So, the Chinese government
wired its ministers abroad asking for
ioterpasitioo,*' says the Pekin corres?
pondant of the Morning Post. '"Great
Britaio, Germany, Itaiy, Austria-Hun
gary aod Japan have threatened to take
aotion against China if shs permits
Russia's dictatioo
''Poe Washington government,which
is most friendly to Russia, may per
suade her to forego a protectorate over
Manchuria as a preventative of en?
croachments by otber Powers leadiog
to tho Chinese disintegration "
PLANS OF FRANCE IN CHINA.
Paris, March 4 -Io the Chamber
of Deputies today the foreign minister,
M Deloasse announced that the French
troops would remain in China solely
as a guarantee for the future. As to
the alleged big military expedition,
such an expedition would entail a pre?
liminary understanding, bat nothing of
the sort had yet been examined or
plaooed, Fraoee bad co operated
loyally io re-establishing order, with
the sole aim of securing a finai settle?
ment, which, however, weald not be
made against the interests of France.
LI HUNG CHANG MAKES
SEVERAL REQUESTS.
Pekin, March 5.-Gen Yin Tching,
by order of Li Hoog Chang, wrote to
Couot von Waldersee making the foi
lowing requests :
"If it be possible, let there be no
more expeditions
"Give permission to the Chinese
troops to remain within ten miles of the
allies for tho purpose of preventing
'Boxers' and robbers
"Direct tbe allied troops, wbiie
searching for and punishing robbers
aod "Boxer's to ask assistance of tb3
Chinese officials
"Prevent native Cbristiaos from
makiog extortionate olaims, which tbe
missionaries often help to enforce :}
To this communication Count von
Waldersee sent the following repiy :
"The headquarters staff of the allied
army caoDot enter into an agreement
to undertake co more expeditions, but
must reserve the right to aoc according
to circumstance If KO general condi?
tions, political or otherwise arise, like
the appearance of bands of robbers or
the behavior of the Chinese regular
troops: that would necessitate expedi
tions, Count von Waldereeo is inc?Ded
to agjce to the request of Li Hung
Cbaog to have no more expeditions.
"The local authorities will be abked
to ascertain the guilty so far as possi?
ble
"Indemnities to native Cbristiaos or
missionaries will be settled in future by
tbe mutual agreement of the diplo
mats." j
Thc daily committee meetings of tba
ministers of the powers deal with the
legation quarters, tbe forms of assessing
icdecooities and questions of ceremony
io connection with audiences of the
emperor.
An improved railway servioe is prom?
ised within tho next ten days.
NO CUBAN UPRISING.
Habana, March 6. - Senor Qucsada
said today :
'1 have noi made aoy statement
rc;;arcir ?o uprising if any persons
are interested in fomenting an uprising
they are nor Cabans who a?-e ?D favor
of independence, bul parties desirous
cf seeing Cu bi crush* d forever. What
V?:? b>ve to contend against now is
American public opinion There ts DO
rofpeot of fighting ber "
THE WHIRLPOOL OF FATE
Two of tbs new members of the
senate - Mr Kearns, of Utah, and Mr
Dnboie. of Idaho,-were among that
little band of silver repnblica&s which
! followed Senator Teller wheo be left
! the S: Louis convention in such a
'dramatis manner in 1896 Kearns
! supported Bryan that year, and contri
buted liberally to the dtmooratio casa
paign fund He carno bask to tbe
republican party io 1900, aod was
equally gener?os to Mr Hanna's war
obese He still adheres to a belief io
the fret eoioage of silver, bat does not
synpatbize with Mr Bryan on the
"paramoaofc issoe," beiog a broad
gauge expansionist Fred Daboie, on
the other hand, bas gone over into the
demoerttie party, tnd expects to stay
there.
Tbs whirligig of fats has played
strange antics with Senator Sheep It
was be who originally elected Dabois
to the stoats He has been a republi
cao "bots" io Idaho for many years,
and the man he supported was always
elected oatil the republican part? tpltti
on th* silver question. When Dato s
left tbe St Louis convention with
Teller, Sboap remained, almost alone
io the delegation, and held up ene
baoncr of that State, howling for
McKinley and the gold standard Now
Dubois returns to the senate aod takes
the seat of his politioal patron, and
Sboap gees baok to the merchandise
business, which he bas found so
profitable in the mines.
Senator Dabois was always popular,
and bas received a cordial welcome
from bis former colleagues He has
not ehaoged much during his four
years' absence from Washington, except
that bis bair and moustache have
beccmf: slightly tinged with gray, aod
be brings back with bim a obarming
wife and a bright little girl. Mr
Dr Dabois now calls himself a demo?
crat, although be originally came to
the senate as a republican. Mr Teller
will be the only odd mao in the next
senate, as Mr Stewart and Mr Jones,
of Nevada, bave both returned to the
republican ranks.
Seoator Mitchell, of Oregon, comes
back after six years' absence, having
defeated tbe mao who defeated him
Daring bis senatorial career be was
famous for his iudastry, beiog one of
the moat untiring of committee workers
aod aivrays reidy to do work that other
senators tried to shirk.-Washington
cor Chicago Record.
-i?-^- - -
Failure of One of Country's
Noted Financiers.
New York, March 5-John E
Searleu, tbe well known financier and
at preneat in tbe general corporation
and financial business, made an as
signment today for the benefit of
creditors to Edward F Dwight
Mr Searles is president and direc
tor of the American Cotton company;
American Type Founders company
and Hyatt Roller Bearing company ;
vice president and director of the
Minneapolis and St. Louis Railroad
company ; International Trost com
paoy and Union Traction and Elec
trie company ; chairman and director
of the Baltimore, Chesapeake and
Atlantic railway ; secretary and
director, Brooklyn Cooperage com
pany ; director American Coffee
company, American Sogar Refining
compsmy ; Preferred Accident In
eorance company, Western National
bank, Sprague Electric company,
Terminal Warehouse company and
Universal Lasting company ; trustee
American Deposit and Loan com
pany, American Surety company ;
Brooklyn Institute of Arts and
Sciences, Equitable Life Assurance
society.
Indianapolis, Iod, March 8.-Ex
President Benjamin Harrison is a very
sick man and bis closes*, friends are
j alarmed His condition is more serions
than is generally believed. However,
Dr Henry Jameson, the family ph yt i
cian, said tonight there was no imme?
diate danger ; io fact be was not at all
alarmed, be said, as to the outcome
Jefferson City, Mo, Maroh 8.-The
senate todav passed the bouse bill
appropriation of $50,000 for a Missomi
?exhibit a: the Pan-American Exposi?
tion at BaSalo and the Interstate aod
West. Indian Exposition at Charleston,
S. C The bill, slightly amended, will
go back to tho house for concurrence
before being sent to the governor fer
his signature
In Bombay the impoitant late cot
ton crop has been injuriously affected
by the holding off of rains, and its
prospects ?ire not so good, but the
actual extent to which the crop has
been affected is unknown The early
crop of the Deccan is below tbe aver
age. In Madras the crop in Deccan
districts has sustained loss from the
same cause, but the reduction in
yield is not important. Elsewhere
the crop has thriven, and is giving
a yield much in excess of the aver?
age iu northern India, especially in
the central provinces: and Berar
The crop in the centrai provinces is
the finest ever gathered The acre
age is put at 13.325,487, while the
yield anticipated is 1,442,384 bales i
of 400 pounds each
A body has been found in E*st ;
River, N Y , which is supposed to
be that of John Astor Chandler. the
busband of Amelia Rives, from whom ?
she had been divorced.
The Kind You Hay? Always Bought, and Irnich has been
in use for orer 30 years, has borne the Signatare of
- and has been made under his per
\ C/&Z^?~?AS sonal saperrision ?ince its infancy*
'<?<?*?& Allow no one to deccire you in this.
All Counterfeits, Imitations and " Just-as-good" are but
Experiments that trifle with and endanger the health of
Infants and Children-Experience against Experiment,
What is CASTORIA
Castoria is a harmless substitute for Castor Oil, Pare?
goric, Drops and Soothing Syrups. It is Pleasant. It
contains neither Opium, Morphine nor other Narcotic
substance. Its age is its guarantee. It destroys Worms
and allays Feverishness. It cures Diarrhoea and Wind
Colic. It relieves Teething Troubles, cures Constipation
and Flatulency. It assimilates the Food, regulates the
Stomach and Bowels, giving healthy and natural sleep*
The Children's Panacea-The Mother's Friend*
GENUINE CASTORIA ALWAYS
Bears the Signature of
The Kind Yon Have Always Bought
In Use For Over 30 Years.
THC CENTAUR COMPANY. 77 MURRAY STREET. NEW YORK CITY.
Atlantic Cotton Oil Company,
Sumter, Charleston* Camden* Bennettsville,
S. C*, and Gibson, N, C.
Offer for Sale for Cash or^on Approved Security, High Grade
Cotton Seed Meal, Acid Phosphate,
Grerman?Kainit. Nitrate of Soda,
Muriate of Potash,
Cotton Seed Hulls* in bulk, baled or sacked.
Highest Cash Market Price Paid for Cotton
Seed.
Address nearest mill point, or head office, Sumter, S. C.,
PERRY MOSES, Pres.
HORACE HARBY, Yice Pres.
A. C. PHELPS, Sec'ty and Treasurer.
C. C. FISHBURNE, Assistant Secretary and Treasurer.
NOT 21-4m
THE OSBORNE RIVAL DISC
Has Never Been Equalled as a Pulverizer.
mm
s
I seil these Harrows ou so little margiu that my greatest comfort is in the
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My dooss are open to all-My stock is ready for inspection.
Cjrne aoa see mo in my new quarters, corner of Liberty and Harvin Streets
FIRST CLASS LIVERY, FEED AND SALE STABLES.
W* B. BOYLE. Sumter, S. C.
July ll
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