The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, November 14, 1900, Image 6
'tieit MacArthur's Dilemma.
He Tries to Tell tbe Truth
Without Giving Offense.
Woabiogteo, November 10 ?Major
General Arthor MaoArthor. oooaaiaud
iog Iba army to tbe Philippines, and
military governor of tbe ielaods cinee
Mat 5, 1900, bas submitted hie report
?0 tbe fjar department A oooaiderable
povtiee of tbe report relate to eveota
wbteb took plaee previous to loo date
tobet) b* eaeomed eoenuaaod, end ho
pobltehee some of tbe eorreepoodeooe
aod proelametiooe of tbe Piiipiooe
obtatoed before tbat time He refrre
to tbe ebaoge of Agoioeldo'e piaoa to
abaodooiog bto arme orgeotsattoo aod
otartog a guerilla warfare Tbe oo< dt
tiot?e of tbe ot uotry have afforded
* advantages tor eoob a policy,* be aay?,
ae that bave enabled the ioturgeota to
appear aod disappear at their ooo
veoteoee At ooe time tbey are aoldtere
aod immediately after tire within the
A okt tea o Uoea in tba attitude of peeoe
fel oativa? A widely soe'tered forma
tioo ' f Piiipiooe quickly followed tbe
guerilla warfare, Wjieh led to a eorroe
pood io g dissemination of Amerieao
ereess, Ibere being 63 military statiaos
ie tbe arebipolego Nov 1, 1899, aod
418 etatioos Sept 1, 1900 Thit result
ed m a large number of wioor affairs,
many of whieb did eot assume tbe
dignity of a reg alar eombat, though the
eoeaaltiao between tbe de?ee stated were
S68 Amsrieeo* killed, 750 wounded
aed 86 eapterod ; the Filipino loases
daring tba ssoae period being 3 227
billed. ?94 weaoded end 2 864 cap
tared General MaoArthor says tbe
?Sleiitrvo distribution of troops bte
strained tbe toldiere of tbf army to tbe
fall limit of eodorauoe He eaye tbe
apparent detnltory work bae demanded
snore of discipline, aod at maeb valor,
ae wae nqoired duriog tbe period ot
regnlax operations ega?oet eoaeeotrated
told foreot of iosorreetionists. Gentral
MaoiWtbar tpetke to tbe bight Wins
ef tho service rendered by tbe troope
amid all labors ana* bardtbipe.
"Olio Wlipieof," says Gto Mae
Artbof. "are eot a warlike or ferooiooa
people Left to themselves, t largo
aesjbei of ahem woold gladly aooept
American eopeemaoy, wbieb tbey are
gradually coming to ooderttaod means
isdividael liberty, aad abeolate security
ia their Irate sod property. Tbey
bave beeo maddened, however, doriog
Ibe poet fee years by rbetorieal aopeis
try stimolaolc applied to national pride,
aetil power of discriminating io mattere
} ef poblie eoaeero or privato interest
bas beeo almost entirely taspended
alt a sebetttete for all other considera?
tions tbo reople aoetjB to bo aetneted by
tie idea :hat ta all doubtful matters of
politico or war man are never netrtr
right than when goiog with their ovo
kith aed kin, regardless of eoose
moeeoeo" I/P
Tbit condi'ioo, be teyt, baa raised
eiiflisalties ted obeireetioeo io pseiftea
tioo
Tbo effort to institute municipal
government ander American aa? piece
earried tbo idea of egolesive fidelity to
tbo United Ststee, bat this met with
disneoltiee where Piiipiooe wore placed
eotirely io control aod secret moaieipal
governments were orgaoissd io vartooa
towns aade? ioeurgant en apices to
proooi d simultaneously witb the Amer
seen government! and often through tbe
oome persowoe) Presidsott sod lowo
eateiee acted openly Io btbalf of
Amtrietos sod secretly io behalf of
iatergcete, "sod, parsdoiissl as it
sway stem, witb sooaidtrabls sppareot
03lieitade for tbe iotereete of both."
Wherever there ie a groap of insur?
gent forest contiguous towns oootribato
ie their sopport, sod rsoder great
assistsaes ia sseretieg lbs aoldiers aed
bslpiog them to escape Tbo report
aays tbe saeeess of tbe guerilla system
dseoede apoo oomplstt ooity of aotioo
among tbs aativs population Tbat
tfcsrs iyor> aoity is frankly acknowl?
edged, Tat bow it is brought about Gen
HasArtbar eaye be ia enable to esoer
teio. Tetimidattoo eooouote for tbe
eoodtuoo to eome extent, bat fear
woald aot be aeeeessfo1. ss tbo ooly
?olive He sdds :
' It is ssero probable tbat tbe ad
beatve priooiple oosnes froo etboologieal
homogeneity, wbieb induces men to
respood for a time to tbe eppealt of ooo
sowgaiotoot Ittdtrtbip, tvso wbto
eoob aotioo is oppottd to their owe
interest ?od eoaviotioot of sgpedi
easy "
He ssys thai thia etatsmeot appliss
te tbe entire srobipelsgo, excepting the
portioo of Miedaoan ooeapu?d by Morus
aad Jolo groop ; tbt Moros teem to
tireiy satisfied witb p. ttsnt oonditions.
Geo MaoArthur qaotet osptored
eerrsspoodeoeo to show tbe effort of the
?eeorgrot Issdsrs to iotimidate aod ooo
trel tbe people I.a declare* that tbe
gaorilla baode eoald not entl except
tor tbe support tbey reoeive from tba
towne He saye tbtt the rdooaiion of
Iba Piiipiooe will teod t > a*cure their
sabaiiaaioo, bot lodioetee that thit will
ftko a great deal Of time end an ade?
quate force
Ia olotibf hit report Gen Mao
Arlber, after tpeakiog of the establish
eseat of a represeotetivo form of gov
crom : in the itlaodt, saya :
"Io tbe light of exuviog oondittoua
it ia difficult to realise that th?? r ? ie any
possibility of tech fotorefor the ielai.de,
ospteially so, as si present, and for
saaey yeers ts oome, the neo'setty of a
large Amerieao military aod naval
feres ps tee aaaarrsai to admit discu?
ample. iu (he Philippines there is do
dynasty to destroy; oo organised system
of feudal laws to eradicate, no pr?ooi
pies ioeonsiareot wiih republicanism,
which had solidly insinuated themselves
iotq the nations) life to displace ; no
advert"? aspects of nature to overooroe.
On ibo oootrary. nature, wbiob in ex?
uberant and balmy, has nourished into
esnteoee several miltiooa of sensitive
and credulous people, without allegiance
to ar: v existing institutions, but ani?
mated by oertain inehoate ideas and in
spiratioos, which by somo unfortunate
perversion of thought they conceive to
be threatened by America These
people, fortunately, aro intelligent, gen
eroue sod fhxibe, sod probably will
vteld quickly and with absoluto oon
fdonoe in tuition and advioe wheo
thoroughly informed of American iu
stiiati us sod purposes."
INCREASE IN THE ARMY.
Washington, Not 11.?Senator
Proctor, ot the senate committee on
military affairs and Adjutant General
Corbin. of war department, held an
informal conference with the presi
deot yeaterday relative to the legia
lation to be asked of congress io
connection with the proposed io
creaae of the regular army
"Under the existing law/' said
Senator Proctor at the conclusion of
the conference, "the present strength
of the army, 65,000 regulars and
35,000 volunteer*, will be reduced
od the lat day of next July to 27,000
regul?re Congress will be aaked by
the preaident to reorganize the army
upon a larger basis
"My judgment ia that congress
will provide a regular army of about
55.000 or 60,000 men with discretion
to the president to raise the total to
100,000 1 have no doubt that this
legislation will bo enacted at the
coming session "
??
Japanese Mao O' War
London, Nov 8 ?The Japanese
battleship Mikes*, said to be the most
formidable vessel of its kind in the
world, was launched today at the
Vickers Maxim works at Barrow
The Mikasaiaof 15 200 tons dis?
placement She is 400 feet long, 76
feet wide and 27 feet 3 inches deep
She haa two propellers and has ao
indicated horsepower of 16 000 She
baa ao armor belt of 12 to 4 inches,
and the armor on her gun positions
ia 14 to 6 inches thick, while the
deck platiog is 2 iochea tbiok The
armament of the Mikssa consists of
four IU inch nuns, fourteen G inch
quick firing guns, twenty 12 pound
era, eight 3 pounders, and four 2 I 2
poooders. She baa four submerged
torpedo tubes The battleship has
a speed (estimated) of 18 knots, and
her normal coal supply is 1,400 tons
She carries a crew of 730 men
Mississippi's New Trust Law.
Jackson. Miss November 10 ?
Attorney General McClurg today
filed a declaration in the Circuit Court
charging nineteen cotton oil mills in
the State with violating the new anti
trust law The declaration asks for
a forfeiture of charter and that the
statutory penalty be imposed It
also sets forth thst the mills violated
the law by entering into a combine
tion to control the prices of cotton
seed, and that this combination alao
prevents competition among insur?
ance companies for oil mills, and
competition among railroads for haul
iog the seed Daring the early part
of the season the price of the seed
went aa high aa $20 per ton
GOULD'S MEAN TRICK
New York. Nov 10 ?The jury io
the suit brought by Frank Mowbray, a
vslet, against Howard Could, a sod of
the late Jay Qoald, for $25,000 dam?
ages for hrsaoh of oootraot, brought in
a vsrdiet today awarding $5,000 to the
plaintiff Mowbray alleged thst Mr
Gould engaged him as vslet for life at
$80 per mootu after he had lost lbs
stght of oos eye sod sostaioed other
injuries as a result of setting off a
damp sky rosket oo Mr Gould's yaobt'
oa July 4. 1893, and that hs was
discharged immediately after the statute
of limitations barred a eoit for damages
oa aosooot of the injuries be bad
received
?bbsw ???? WaWMMw
Bryan's Name Not For Sate.
Denver, Col November 10 ? Wil
Ham Jennloga Bryan baa declined an
offer of an editorial position on a
Denver afternoon paper at a salary of
$10,000 a year. In bis reply, which
was telegraphed from Lincoln. Neb
today, be aays.
"1 shall remain here and in the
future, aa in the pa.it, defend with
tongue and pen the principles which
I believe to be right and the policies
I believe to be wise "
mbbssbp1 ??
Prof Herroo, socialist, a tew days
before ibe eicotion. aaol :
"I expect McKinley to bo cleofed
I hope be will be The republiom
DSrty, whet. v< r may be its declarations,
is to fsvor of Irajsta, Republican
aditrnintrattoo means ,*rjwtb in trusts.
I vet - ti the tru-ts well I hope they
a M grow sttd inoreusc until tbo publio
tnit.d become* so accustomed to the
thought of 'rusts that they will re-olvo
oo one gigeotio iruir, government
luership sad a suoialig'd stats
irtrooasra of sooislitui
War in Africa Not Over.
LORD ROBERTS REPORTS
A SEVERE ENGAGE?
MENT.
London, November 10 ?Lord
Roberts, telegraphing fror.* Johannes*
burg, under dato of November 8, re?
port* to the war office as follows :
4 Gen ivnox states that he takes no
credit for the very successful engage
ment of November 6, which was due
in the first instance to the determina
tion of Le Gallais never to lose touch
with lbs enemy, and secondly, to the
able way in which De Lisle handled
the firing line after Le Gallais and
Ross were wounded
?'Smith Dorrien reports that the
two days' fighting mentioned was
very hard. U:s force consisted of
250 mounted troops from the 5:h
Lancers,the Royal Canadian Dragoons
and mounted rifles, two Royal (Jana
dian artillery guns, four guns of the
tiith bsttery and 900 infantry of the
Suffolks and Sbropshires.
"The Boers were met soon after
starling from Belfast and hung on the
front, flanks and rear until the Kornau
River wer reached, where they stood
at a very strong position. From this
they were forced to retire by a wide
turning movement by the Suffolks
and the Canadian mounted troops
around their flank
"All the first day signal fires were
lighted in all directions and before
morning they were strongly rein
forced
"Our casualties the first day were
six killed and twenty wounded,
chiefly Sbropshires, who fought
splendidly. The next day the Boers
tried to seize the strong position on
the bank of the Koroati, from which
(hey were beaten out on November
6, but were prevented by Col Evans,
with the Canadian mounted troops,
and two of the 84th guns, galloping
two miles and seizing it in the nick
of time The rear, on the return
march, was defended by Col. Lesssrd.
with the Canadian Dragoons and two
Roysl Canadian guns undnr Lieut
Morrison
"Smith Dorrien says no praise can
be too high for the devoted gallantry
these troops showed in keeping off
the enemy from the infantry convoys
"Iu the afternoon so event unpre
cedented in this war occurred, when
some 200 mounted Boers suddenly
chaeged the tear guard to within
seventy yards, wheothey were stop
ped by the CanadiarrDragoons
"During the fight sixteen of the
Canadians fell into the hands of the.
enemy, who treated them kindly and
released them after removing their
own dead and wounded, during
which operation the Canadians were
compelled to lie on their faces, in
order that they might not see how
heavily the Boers had suffered
"Our casualties were two killed
and twelve wounded "
Several Encounters in a War
That Has Been Officially
Ended,
Loudoo, Nov 12 ?Tho war oflhe has
received the following dispatch from
Lord Roberts:
Johannesburg. Saturday, Nov 10,
1900.? Metbuen surprised Command?
ants Soymao and Vermass, near
Liobteoburg, yesterday. Three dead
Boers were found and 30 prisoners and
several wagons were eapturod. There
were no oasaalties among the British.
Kelly Kenny reports that Maj Mack?
intosh of the 8eaforth Highlanders,
oooapied Philippolia, Nov 8 The
Boers fled in all directions Three
wounded were brought to our hospital.
8argeoo Hartley and seven men were
wounded.
Lyttletoo reports that Kitchener
suooefrsfully surprised the Boers during
the oigbt of Nov 7. A mounted psrty
of the Nioeteeotb Hussars and the
Manohester mounted infantry ander
Oept Cbetwode, managed to pass the
Boer outpost aod while the latter
engaged the enemy's pioket the Hussars
charged the Boers in the moonlight,
sabering many. Cbetwode aod se7etal
noo eommissiooed officers behaved with
great gallantry but the Hussars woald
probably have suffered severely as they
got into bad ground, had not they been
supported by the mounted infantry In
tho morning artillery and infantry
joined Obetwode's force aod oomplo'ed
the Boer rout, who are said to have lost
heavily.
Smiib-Dorrteo's wouoded, who re
turned from the Boer camp, report that
Commandant Priosloo aod Gen Foorie
wero killed and that Gsn Grobeler was
wouoded in the reoeot fighting.
- '????? ???? ?
Work About to Begin.
In a short time the contractors
will have the work of constructing
the dam across the Congaree river
near Granby under way It; is be
lieved that a start will be rande this
week The manager is already here,
having come from Kvansvllle, Ind.,
some days ago lie expects a mini
' um of his workmen ti.is week It is
expected that 800 workmen will be
i utilized when the work g? ts in full
sway. United States K gutter Le
land is to he in direct charge of all
1 the wotk All the surveyh have been
Completed and there is no cause for
further delay The charactet < f
work is such that progress will
necessarily be slow ?The Stste,
STATE THANKSGIVING
Proclamation Issued by tue
Governor.
Io the providence of God we have
been spared as a people and a State fcr
another yeir Peace and prosperity,
health and happiness have been vouch
safed to us. Wo have not bcco visitei
by plague or pestileooo. The labor of
oar hands has boon attended with
succ388 and tbc State bus grown in
material wealth. New manufacturing
enterprises have sprung up and we are
fast becoming a groat manufacturing
people. The husb?odmeo has been
permitted to plant and to reap, and
eojoy the fruits of his labor. There is
good feeling among all our people, and
progress in all good and worthy deeds
is evidenced oo every hand. Kdooation
and Christianity go band io hand ; our
oollecos and sobools aro filled and the
cultivation of the head and the heart is
keeping paoe with toe material develop*
meot of the State.
To the end, thereforo, that we may
with thankful hearts show our apprecia?
tion of the many blessiogs which wc
enjoy aod the teoder care of our
Heavenly Father, I, M B. McSweeocy,
governor of the State of South Carolina,
in conformity with the proclamation of
the president of the United States, do
hereby appoint aod set spirt Thursday,
the 29th day of November, 1900, as a
dsy of thaoksgiving and prayer to be
kept aod observed by all the people o
this State.
I advise that all public offices be
closed aod all private business and
labor of every kind cease, aod that our
people assemble in tbeir respective
places of worship aod give thanks to
Him who is the giver of every good and
perfcot gift for the seed time and the
harvest, arid that thay besgeou Him in
humility to coutinuo His good and
gracious forbaarano?. That they also
remember the poor aod the fatherless,
for we are tcld that it is more blessed
to give than to receive, and every gift
to these will go to our credit io the
great book of remembrance
In testimony whereof I have here?
unto set my hand and caused the great
fleal of (tn S;ate of South Carolioa to
be affixed Done at the Capitol, io
the oity of Columbia, this 10th day of
November. A D. 1900
M B MoSweeoey, Governor.
By the Governor : M. R Cooper,
Seoretary of State. .
The Chinese Problem.
SOME PROGRESS MADE
TOWARDS ITS SO
LUTION.
Berlin, November 11.?The folbw-l
ing is the full text of the statement, j
evidently inspired, io the QologQo Ga?
litte of Saturday, cs to the under?
standing rouohed by tb> representatives
of the Powers in resin regarding the
Chioeso settlement :
.''Pourpari^rs between the envoys in
Pektn for the purpose of agreeing upon
the fundamentals for peace negotiations
with the Cbioeco plenipotentiaries, pro
ceed favorably on the whole erriet; of
important points
"An agreement has b'cn reached be?
tween the Powers, particularly regard?
ing the puoishmeut of the main cul?
prits, the msodarioos and princes ; al*o
regardiog the principle of paying dsm
age to the several Governments for the
cost of tbo Chios expedition j, aod for
damages sustained by private persons
aod missions ; also regardiog the per
maoeot statiooiog of sufficient guards
for the Pekin legations ; also regardiog
the rasing of the Tsko forts, sod
finally regardiog tbo maintenance of
secure aod regular communication be
tween Pekio aod the seashore.
"About a Dumber of other demands
put forth by separate powers negotia?
tions are still pending p
TROUBLE IN THE CAMP.
Loodoo, Nov 12 ?"Serious friction
b?s heeo caused io the peaee negotia?
tions io Pekio," says the Daily Mail's
correspondent at Tien Tsio, wiring Nov
9, "by Belguiro, Denmark, Holland
aod Spaio clamoring to have a locus
standi io any important deoisioos. Rus
sia aod Fraoce have supported tbeir
olsims, wbioh are opposed by tbo other
powers. Belgium is especially impor?
tunate sod intensely Pro Russian "
?ssae**ww?HMB??
Wilmington, N. C , Nov 10 ?The
Atlantic Coast Line, locsl passenger
tiaio No 78. from Savannah to Rich?
mond, was wrecked today about noon
near Hope Mills, a small ?? ,;on, six
miles south of Fayettevi..-, by an
obstruction tied on ' e track with the
evident purpose of wrecking the
train Toe engine and four cars j
were derailed Engineer Frank Mc
Gowan, of Florence, 8 C , was
seriously hurt, and the rliemati and
postal clerk were also slightiy in
jured The peteengera escaped un?
hurt. The injured were taken to
Fayetteville on a upecial tram, and
bloodhounds were put on the trail of
the perpetrators of the deed
- mmm ? ??#?? SS? -
New York, Nov 10 ?Standard Oil
oeriifi'atea were quote 1 at TOO bid.
none ? ffered, as against (355, yesterday'*
highest, and until today the highest on
record The par value of the company's
entire outstanding stock is $97 600,*
000, and' $700 per share indicates a
market value of $082 ;X 0,000. Dur
ing this yesr the oompsny has paid
$46,800,000 io dividends.
MARCUS DALY DEAD.
Tbe Man Whose Fued With
Senator W. A. Clark Made
Both Famous.
New York, Nov. 12.?Marcus
Daly of Montana died today at the
Hotel Netherlands Bright's dis
ease complicated with hoart weak
ness was the cause of death His
wife and children were at his bedside,
and the end came peacefully
Mr. Daly's body will be taken to
the house, No 725 Fifth avenue,
tomorrow The funeral will bo held
from that place, the services includ
ing a solemn high mass of requiem
in St Patrick's cathedral at 11
o'clock Thursday morning
Marcus Daly was born in Ireland
in 1842 He came to the United
States early in life and since 1876
had been a citizen of Montana. He
became general manager of the Alice
Silver Mine and later came into con
trol of the Anaconda copper mine
At the time of his death he was presi
dent of the Amalgamated Copper
company In politics he was &
Democrat The differences between
Mr Daly and W A Clark have
attracted much attention The
trouble started years sgo over some
water rights near Butte which Daly
wauted and which Clark bought,
forcing tbe other to pay a very high
figure
No mining property has attained
greater fame as a producer of divi?
dends than the famous Anaconda
Originally bought as a silver mine it
became famous for its copper and to
it both Daly and Clark owe their vast
fortunes Marcus Daly bought tbe
property for $35,000 He acted, it
is said, as agent for J B. Haggin,
of California, who had sent him to
Butte to buy him some good mining
property
As the new owners ran their shaft
down they opened one of the world's
greatest copper mines with silver
enough to pay all expenses and hav
ing the copper as clear profits Daly
was superintendent and part owner
of the great mine He bought the
adjacent properties He foundered
the town of Anaconds in a valley 25
miles distant, located where there is
an exhaustless supply of water and a
great deal of wood, two indispensa
bles for the smelting and reduction
of ores At that place he erected
the greatest copper plant in the
world
Silver Id the East.
Sjodo time ago we noted tbe fact
that in consequence of the resumption
of silver ooioage in Iodia silver hud
advanced in price. There is still s
large demand for it n udia, and
an incr.asiug demand far silver sola
in China, tbe Philippines aod other
portions of the Bast The following,
which we clip from tho Baltimore Sun,
yives r-ome ii3a of th ) growing demand
for silver on tbat side of tho worla :
"Siiver has advanced to 64.1 oent9 an
ounce ui;dcr the influence obiedy of an
incroastd oemand from tbe Indian
Government. Though the standard i
gold in India, silver is wanted for
the ?mall retail transactions of its 290,
000,000 people. Gold is wanted
for too wholesale trade aod tanking
aod exchange operations, bat for the
petty buying and selliog of a country
where most of tbe population are very
poor aod priees are low aod yellow
metal is lees convenient that silver.
In China, indeed, oopper or broose
ooins are tbo oash of the people, a very
cheap metal suiting best for very
small transaetione. As much as ?25,
000,000 of silver has been shipped in
'be last three quarters from Ltorioo to
the British Eiet Indies, an increase of
over $7,600,000 over last year.
Eogiand imported io the nine months
ended with September $47,000,000
worth of silver, of which amount tbe
States suppplied $40,300.000 The
total movement to India, China aod
Japan was $46,800.000, China taking
$21,500,000 worth Tbe foreign
troops in China rt quire silver for loaal
piymeuts, and Chinese merchants, in
io ocoatquoooe of tho war, prefer stiver
to goods in payment for Chinese ox
ports The inorease of silver shipment*
to the ? st over last year is some
$15,000.000, or 46 por cent The
facts seem to show that the East is still
oapable of abeorbiog silver and may
ooQimuu to do so for a long neiiod "
The gold men teil us that tho silver
question as far as this country is coo
kerned is settled by tbe recant election,
and doubtless ooogress. in which the
republioaos bavo a majority, encouraged
by the result of the election will proceed
to clinch the business with such legtela
tiou as the republioau fioauoiers tbiok
necessary ; but whether it is nettled or
not this fight again u silver is & bluuder
of tho ?r?t magnitude for this couutry
and for the world In the ordinary
bastoess of the world today it luds
DUSb more u-e for silver than for gold,
aid it oujht to have two metallic
moneys of tqual purchiftng and debt
psytug properriet*, und thus prevent tbe
world's volume of coin from Detpg
sootrolled by ihn m ney combines, and
prevent ihe spcoalatino ?bat leck? up
and iaotesses the vslue, or tores loose
an 1 deoressea if, of the one fully legal
BOOS) SS they uiay sec tit. Tbo dogra?
dattcn i f stiver money is not in the;
It tereel of mankind, but only of the
very email numbet whose busiue.-s
it is to deal in moooy.?Wilmington
Star
CUBAN CONVENTION
NOT YET ORGANIZED.
Waiting on Credentials and
RuU-a Committees.
Habana, Nov i2 ?The Cuban con?
stitutional convention met at 2
o'clock this afternoon after adjourn?
ment from the eecoud day's session,
in tho Marti Theatre Beats for the
delegates bad been arranged in a
smaller atea nearer the platform, the
curtain of the atage bad been lowered
and the windows hong with heavy
draperies, thus shutting out the noise
of the street and making it possible
for the delegates to speak in ordinary
voice
The upper galleries were crowded,
colored persons predominating They
are taking an intense interest in the
proceedings. On the first and second
days the boxes did not contain many
spectators, but today several promi?
nent families were present.
The committee on credentials re?
ported as to all the provioces except
Habana ilabana is the only province
where a contest has been talked cf,
the opponents of Seoor Zayas wish?
ing to seat Senor Pierrea in his
place The report was laid on the
table and a discussion followed as to
whether the convention was legally
constituted Seoor Zayss claimed
that the order of the government ol
interval ion summoning the conven
tion made it legal Senor Barriel
argued, on the other hand, that it
would not be legally constituted
until the report of the committee on
credentials had been accepted. The
delegates took this view and so
voted
Ao attempt to discuss the question
of holding secret sessions was voted
down, the matter being left to the
committee on rules. An adjournment
was then taken until Thursday, when
it is understood both committees will
report finally
Geu Castillo, civil governor of
Santiago province, gave notice to
the convention that he resigned his
membership aud had appointed Senor
Ferrers as an alternate delegate.
REPUBLICAN "GIVE UP
FIGHT IN KENTUCKY.
Louisville, Ky, Nov 12 ?After a
meeting of tho republican caoipaigo
committee. Chairman Leslie Combs
today gave oat a statement in wbieb,
af er reiterating bis charges of whole?
sale frauds oo the pari of the demcorats,
bo said :
'There witl be oo cootest over the
gubernatorial vote. There is bo tribooal
to whioh we can appeal with any hope
of an impartial hearing
?'It is not within the proviocr* of this
comm?tee to decide for the party or
congressional candidates what is advisa?
ble with regard to the contests fcr 'he
eieetwfwl fete or congressional seats '
PEANUTS
During a fair year the American
peanut crop will average nearly
5,000,000 bushels, estimating 22
pounds to the bushel. This is but
a small proportion of the world's
crop, however, which aggregates
fully 550,000,000 pounds It is
calculated that we eat about $10.
000,000 worth of peanuts yearly, or
4,000.000 bushels of the nuts, either
in candy or the original kernels
Tbe shecke or shells form also good
food for pigs, while peannt vinee
are a very fine fodder for moles.
Very few peanuts are eaten out of
the pod io Europe, although folly
400,000.000 pounds are sent to Great
Britain and tbe continent every year
from Africa and Asia They are con*
verted ioto oil and a sort of flour at
factories at Marseilles sod several
English cities A bushel of the
genuine peanuts shelled can be press?
ed into sboot a gallon of oil, which
is substituted for olive and other table
oils very frequently. It sells at from
60 cents to $1 a gallon, and tbe meat
or flour left after pressure is used for
feedinp horses and baked into a kind
of bread, wbich has a large sale into
Germany and Fraoce.
-? mm ? BS?
LILLIAN AGAIN.
The R-v Benjamin W. Fsrriss of
Boston, spiritual adviser of Lillian
Clayton Jewelt. the "Harriet Bceoher
Stowe" cf the colored raoe, is io
trouble He is obsrged by the trustees
of his oburoh with having broken ioto
the oolleotioo box and extracted a st,m
of money He claims in defense of bis
action that he was going to Richmond
to atteod a foreign mission meeting aod
j just took the money wi'hoot notifying
I the treasurer Lillian manages to keep
pretty ooostanily io the cootcr of a
sensatioo.?Nashville Ameriosn.
_ i ?l --
Oalteatoi Teias. Nov 10 ?JobD
Sealy. tisstttrsf of tbe Galv.stoo relief
hind, makes the followit g statement :
; Donations received from Oztober 25 to
date $118851, of wbioh 86 771 wsa
received tbrowfh Mayor Jones. Pre
vtaosly acknowledged $1.140 378.
Total to date $1.153.719
1 The jetty system at the ssofjlh of the
, Mississippi river seems to be play t g
lout In 1875 the South P*t* was 50
; feel deep where deepea add 28 feet
where shallowest ; now tat deep it is
j . ot more then 36 feet ao i the ebaUow
; est 27.