The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, June 20, 1900, Image 6
WAR IN CHINA.
Tb# International Column
Hol Hoard From.
Loodoo, Jim 18. 8 e. ???Thsrs ie
OOS e eabiool io Europe eppereotly that
bcjOWS wool has beta treospiriog in
Pokio for If* deye or io Tieo Tain for
three deyo. Nor it tkoro toy that
keewe ?iit ?tot dimoeliiee the smsll
Owd ieedeqeetety equipped iotaroatiooal
eeieme it eoeteedieg bet weee that* I we
till at Tke Qermeo foraiga oIn opoo
?woreteg ike report of Iba murder of
Bat00) ceo Kelteler, lb a Gormen sain
lata? a4 Pokio. Otat telegrepbio icqoir j
?0 tl Pesereberg, Iba Kaiatao govern
?scot, bocooss of its wtres to Maoshoria
beeeg ooppsssdly io o better poaitioo
lhao Iba oibar govsromeoto to obiaio
Umi eewe Ie reply tbe German
tososgo oaaea waa iaforcaed that ootbiog
whatever araa ktoai ow tbe eobjeei. aa
eemmeoieotioo with Pekie wee inter?
rupted .
Wookiogtoo. Joaa 17.?The third
dew passed koro without a single lint of
?owe froee ooy sficiel loerec reopeet og
Obo critical eiieetioo to China All (loy
Iko lolof rapk ofieee ai tbe White Bo ess
Oed it) ibo etate, war and oevy dept.rt
Mb were maeeed, but oo word ooioe.
tOfOirtoe of Iko ooMo ooeipooiee skew?
ed lows ool ooly were too oommooies
Cjees by wire from Pokio. Tako. Tieo
Torn, aod oil oorikero Ckteetetpeidod.
bet oho OtHtit ooo?eyod little eoeoor
sgssosoi for iko tope ibot iboy wo old
wo OOOO rcoooecd. Tko wor dopartmsot
COrty Io Iko day roooitod iko following
Qjctstgl froeo ibo Weetert Uoioo heed
omofiirt ol Now York : "Tko ooly
wowo froeo tko eael ?odey ie o ootioo of
tie taterroptioe of Ibo Great Norlkero
tttce boiwooo Blogoweolobooo ood
TtebHe, wkieh cole of oil eommeeiee
WOO with Okioo ood Japao ?io thol
tWOtO v
Tko lioo roforrod lo to o lood wire
roooiog owl of Pokio to Tsebiie to iko
wertb ood ooooooiiog with iko Roaeiao i
twworiot eyeleee Thence lood wiree
two Ikroogb Korea ood ky o abort j
OOblo oorooo lo Nagasaki, Japao.
Tko eovy doportoieoi during tko day
?ode ao oforl to roook Rear Admiral
Ketopf oo kie f egekip Newark ol Iko
Toko forte, ol tko eaootb of ibo Pol Ho
rf?or. A cablegram Wae oddreeoed lo
Obo eemetVdsr of Iko Uoltod 8toieo
eteemobip Yorktowo oi ohsfoo, iko
ooo-eel treaty port lo Toko, oo Iko
oorikero eido of the 8baog Toog poo*
biowlo. repeatieg tko mseeegs iodited to
Ateiroi Kempf loot Tkoredey, itqoir
rof oo to kit eitootioo, the oooditiooo at
Peklo ol loot report, ood ioto hie oeed
for Beere ojoo ood ekipe, ood direotiog
Ibo oooioiooder lo toko tko message ol
0000 lo Toko sod rotoro witk iko
00ewer. Tko department io oow pretty
well oooorod ikel iko orifioe! message
wovor roooked Admiral Keapff Tbe
deportmeot dose ooi koow wkoiker tko
message to Okofoo ooo bo delivered,
bot made too efori From Okofoo lo
Toko io ooly o tiogle day's roo for tko
Terksowe. oo ikol oo ooo wer from
Admiral Kemp ekoold be received ky
Mowdoy eight, if Obofoo ooo bo reach?
ed todey.
Feiliag io this effort, reeorl will be
bod speedily lo other meoeoroe, if io the
oseoetime, word to ooi received from
oooio ooo io oolhority to Chine Jost
wbol ooo reo will bo followed ie ooi yet
sjosormiosd.
Mooowhilo if tko oommooiootioo
towieioe interrupted wilk Toko, ii io
oortato tkol o movomeoi will bo bogoo
01 oooo ol Manila to diepotek more
?oval foree or Iroope oo transports to
reeoforee Admiral Kempt! ood egteod
oid io Iko ioierooiiooel relief eolomo
wkieb, li ie beg to meg to bo feored, io
sue If io sore oeed of kelp.
Manila. Jooe 18. 10 e. m ?The 9th
regiment has bseo ordered to Mamie,
who one ii will proceed to Chioo.
MORE SERIOUS THAN EVER.
Loodoo. Jooe 18 ?Tbe morning
Cpore gcoorally oooatder tbe eitootioo
Chioo moro eerioos ihso ever, bot
they edvtse that eome of tbe romors he
received with eootioo. Tbe Times
soya : "Some deys will probably elapse
before definite ioformettoo resebes os
oo io evsots in Pskto or ee to tbe
progreoe of the relef eipoditioo eirag
gliog toward the eity "
FIGHTING BEGINS.
Loodoo. Jooe 1C. 3 30 u m ?
Cbino declared wor ogoioot the world
when the Toko forte opened fire
vpoti the international fleet Tbc
oooooote of what took plooo ore cttll
oeeeiiefociory The beet eetoi offioiol
information io the diepctcb received
el Merlin from (.'he Koo. which eoid
Ibol li.j Tcka forte hod been oep
tored efter ? combined attack by tbe
foreign warehipe. ? Three men od ihe
German werehip Iltis were killed end
acven were wounded
Tbc dicpolob oddc ibol the foreign
oottlcmcoto ct Tico Toio were belog
f red iolo by the Chiooce
When Ihe diepctcb left nothing
bod bceo beard from the Germon
detoobment cent lo Pekio or from tbe
Gormen legation there.
The unofficial ncrrctivec, coming
by/ wcy of Shanghai, very widely end
beer internal evidence of supplement
log the mein feetc with gueee work
One dispatch eeye that tbe Yorktowo
pcrtioipoled in tbo bombardment
Aootber ooeerls that American ma
rioeo formed perl of tbe clorming
force of 2,000 An Associated Press
diepctcb from Cue Foe, doted yeoter
day afternoon, eaye: ' The forte on
both tide* of tbe Taku ere now
occupied Tbe Cbioeee opened fire
unexpectedly Tbe ceooaltiee to tbe
nixed foroee were ee followe :
"Killed?Britiih 1. German 8,
Kueeieo 16, end French 1
"Wounded?Britieh 4, German 7,
Ruaaian 46, and French 1.
"Tbe Cnineee torpedo boats were
?eized "
Tbe 8haogbai oorreepoodent of the
Daily Mail, telegrepbing yeeterday,
eeye :
"The forte began firing in obedi?
ence to ordere from Pekin, conveyed
in a pereooal ediot of the emptese
dowager, by advice of Yang Yi
(president of the mioiatry of war)
Several warships were struck by
shells from the 12 inch gone of tbe
forte
"The heavy Russian loaaea were
doe to the blowing op of tbe mega
sine at Mendehnrt
"Four hundred Chinese are report
ed to have been killed Tbe Chinese,
when retreating, fell into the hands
of the Russian force "
Tbe Daily Newa has the following
from Che Foo :
"Two of the forte were blown op.
The 32 warabipa at Tako aggregated
200,000 tone and oerried more than
300 gone "
Tba failure of Admiral 8eymoor's
oolasao and its retreat to Tieo Tsin
iaereaae, it ia presumed, the peril of the
lagatione in Pekio. ?hieb is still
isolated, although Shanghai forwards
ChToese rumors that tbe legations were
attaeked by mobs wbo were mowed
down by meobioe goat aod also tbat
the members of tbe legatiooa sraro
maataered. ?
The situation at Niu Ohwaeg is
reported oritioel. Tba British ooosul
at Kin Kiaeg has ordered all foreigners
to leave Ku Liog aod Nsu King
Cbsag.
The powers are takiog prompt aetioo.
Four tbousaod Oarmao troops hnva
hseo ordered to Chios ; 10.000 Freoeh
troops are waiting to embark at Siegon.
capital ef Frsoeb Coobin Chine, aod
3,000 to 5.000 more Russiaoa have
bseo ordered from Port Arthur to
Tako This ^enforcement, saye tbe
8t Petersburg correspondent of The
Daily Telegraph, ia aooounocd in Tbs
St Petersburg; Osietta, tbe govern?
ment pointing out tbat Russia is send?
ing so msay troops solely for tbe aake
of pesos sod humanity.
Tbe Broasela correspondent of Tbe
Standard io a dispatch dsied yesterday,
aays: "Rusaja baa massed 40.000 meo,
with ssven batteriea, at Riaebta, with
ordcra to proceed to Maimatiabin, a
Cbineae town contiguous to Kiaobita,
aod tbeoee io advaoee along tbe tele
graph route to tbe Mongol town of
Urge, 200 miles south of Kiaehta aod
760 mi las aortbwcat of Potto."
The Sbeogbai correspondent of Tbe
Times, ooder yesterday's dato, gives
ibo following description, satd to be
taken from offioial sou roes, of tbe aetioo
ai Take :
"On tbe afteroooo of June 16, in
view of the large bodiea of Cbineae
troops aaaemhlieg at the forta and of tbe
faeta tbat torpedoes bad hseo laid io tbe
rivar and that all oommoaieatiooa wars
interrupted, tba oaval oommaodera held
a eooeeil and deoidad lo asod aa alii
matum, oaKing for tba diibaodment of
the troops aod aooounoing tbat if ibis
demand was not eumplisd with before 2
a. m. of the following day, the uoited
?quadron would deatroy tba fjrte
"Shortly after midnight tbe forta
opeoad fire. Tbe British, Frsoeb
Qermao, Ruasieo and Japaneae war
ahipe replied.
Two of tbe forta were blowo up end
the real ware oarriad by assault Two
British and Amerieao aod fire Cbineae
warship are in Che Foo harbor."
The morning papera ooosider tbat a
state of war practically exists aod tba
tbs iaaoo ia between wcatarn aod east
cm eiviliiatioo.
The Timea saye tbat the latest new
infioitcly iuereaaea a situation alresdy
sufficiently serious
fugitive"from justice
Frankfort, Ky. June 17 ?Tb
Stete officiate ee well ee reprentettvee
of tbe proeecotioo will neither affirm
nor deoy tbe report tbet requisition
on governors of Ohio, Weal Virgioi
end Pennsylvania for the arrest of
W I, Teylor heve been made out i
anticipation of hia trip through tboae
Statea to tbe national convention. I
ia tbe general belief here that th
attempt to arreat bim will be made i
Philadelphia.
A number ol persons in this State
have written lo Gov Stone of Penn
eylrania urging him to follow the
position taken by Gov Mount in the
event Taylor ia arrested Gov Tay
ior'a friende eay tbey have aaaurauces
from leading Republicane of Pitta
burg that a requisition will not be
honored io tbet Stele.
West Point Cadetship Opon.
Tbe following announcement haa
been mode by Senator Tillmen :
"1 heve received notioe from (he
secretary of war that 1 must name
a cadet for West Point by July 10
I will make tbie appointment by com
petitivo eiaroinatiou and all candi
datea must report at the South ("uro
11lies college, Col mjbits, S C , on Julj
3, at 10 a m
"County papera will please copy
thin announcement
"Very truly,
"b R Tiliman "
B sc sail goods at H. Q Osteen A Oo'l
JAPAN IN TRAINING.
The Donghtr Ocean Empire Prepar?
ing For the Fray With Raaala.
"Japan has increased hor fighting ca?
pacity both in land and naval forces, with
a secrecy baffling the astuteness of even
Russia's diplomats. Notice this fact,
which appears to hove escaped the ob?
servation of 'our special correspondent.'
The records of the diet since its opening
in 1890 prove that the existence of a
cabinet in Japan was exceedingly brief,
unless, indeed, a crisis threatened the
nation. Under such circumstances there
is no more unanimous body of men than
Japan's legislature, although, in order to
stifle suspicion, discussions are in order,
addressed 'to the gallery.' If a cabinet is
forced to resign, the premiership has in
variubly passed into the hands of a dif?
ferent clan.
"Observe now that when Ito stepped
out his place was taken by Field Marshal
Yamagata, who, with Ito, belongs to the
Cboshiu clan. There was no need for
tbe services of that old wily diplomat.
Marquis Ito, to check Russia. The man
for the hour was Yamagata, the expe?
rienced organizer of armies, whose effi?
ciency had been tested. Nor did the diet
indulge in its usual tirades against Count
Matsukata, personally an unpopular man
with the hierarchy, but the foremost
financier, and whose services as such
were imperatively demanded. Japan
needed well drilled, well equipped ar?
mies without the world being any the
wiser, and Yamagata undertook to fur?
nish them. Matsukata was to provide
the necessary money and no doubt has
completed his work. As soon as Yama?
gata resigns and is succeeded by Mar?
quis Ito it will be a token that hostilities
are imminent. Under no other circum?
stances will Ito be called upon to take the
helm.
"Japan has recently placed several
loans in England. Her minister to Lon?
don, Mr. Kato Takeaki, is on a visit
home and recently delivered an address
upon England of so complimentary a
tenor as to suggest that further favors in
a pecuniary direction will be highly ac?
ceptable. The terms of the address caus?
ed unqualified surprise, because, without
any tangible reason, a strong anti-Eng?
lish sentiment prevails.
"Another fact, which has been passed
over without attracting comment, is the
recent promotion of Mr. Komura from
the Japanese legation at Washington to
that at St. Petersburg. The only Rus?
sian diplomat who inspires feelings akin*
to fear in Tokyo is Count Cassini, who,
when representing the czar at Peking,
with the great suavity deprived Japan of
the fruits of all her victories and appro?
priated them to his own country. \t will
not cause any surprise if this most astute
of diplomats were called- at any time to
the foreign office at St. Petersburg, where
his intimate knowledge of Japan. Korea
and China will soon be of the greatest
service.
"It is scarcely necessary to mention
that the Tsikishima, the largest and
deadliest of sea monsters, is hurrying to
join Japan's by no means despicable licet.
The Fuji and the Yashimu, two huge bat?
tleships, have been ready for some time.
Almost every dockyard in England, Ger?
many and France has been pressed into
service to help loci ease Japan's navy. The
United States contributed two cruisers,
tbe Kosugi and the ChltOOO, Nor were
the dockyards of Japan idle. All these
ships are manned by crews to whom no
command will be more cheering than that
of 'Clear for action!' Every man of
them has been taught and knows that
Japan's discomfiture in tlu- retrocession
of Port Arthur and the Liao Tong pen?
insula was the work of this foe, and such
knowledge will nerve the muscle and steel
the heart."?R. van Bergen in Ainslee's
Magazine.
A Trank of Colna.
A trunk belonging to Charles Lenz of
Butte City, Mon., bulged open the other
mor.iing in the Union station baggage
room und leaked dimes and nickels. Lenz,
who was boarding a train for Vandalia,
Ills., was told of the mishap. "That's all
right," he said. "Never mind the money.
I've got to catch this train to see mother
before starting for Cape Nome." Mean?
while John R. Rent ley. general baggage
agent for the Pennsylvania lines, guarded
tbe trunk and had it placed in the car.
"You see," said Lenz, "I don't care
about that trunk. It's full, of course, but
the contents are only nickels and dimes.
I'm interested in Montana mines. Out
there everything costs a quarter. Every
time I've received a nickel or n dime I've
tossed the coin into the old trunk for
mother."
The trunk followed Lenz on the next
train. It contained a fraction over $500,
all in dimes and nickels, according to
Mr. Bentley. Lenz certainly showed his
faith in the honesty of the railway men,
as he did not go near the trunk, but trust?
ed everything to them.?St. Louis Re?
public.
The New Earl Ponlett.
William Thomas Tumour, Viscount
Hinton, who is to succeed to the title and
estate of Earl Poulett, displacing the
younger sou, by another wife, of the late
extravagant curl, will not reside at Hin
ton St. George, the family seat, but at
Southsea, where he was born. That was
the home of his mother, the pilot's daugh
ter whom his noble father married to win
u wager.
"I shall help the poor all I can," says
the viscount und prospective earl. "I
will come down and spend my money
among the needy. Having suffered pot
erty myself, earning my living In the
streets with my wife, I know how to sym
pnthize with those who have neither no
bility nor wealth."
The late earl disowned his first son nut
tried to squander the estate to prevent 'ts
falling into the organ grinder's hands.
The new earl will settle an annuity on
his halt' brother. This compromise re?
latives from the streets of London a pic*
turesque character.
PI erIrm llnnk Kotea.
I nni told at the treasury department
that it Is not possible for a person to
defraud the government by what they
call '?piecing"?that Is. by clipping off
small slices ot several bank notes und
fitting them together to resemble n
complete note. Such offenses have
been committed, and the guilty person?
have been sent to the penitentiary, but
the tpfoaury never redeem a the bills.
and the loss falls Upon the pel-sons who
semi them In for redemption. There
are several w ays of committing frauds
of this nature, ami they are done so
iklllfully as to est ape detection except
by experts. There is now a 1500 note
on exhibition at the treasury which
is made up of 10 slices of other notes
so skillfully fitted together as to es?
cape the notice of a number of banks
ami many people who handled It?Chi?
cago. Record.
STEAMBOAT NAMES.
An Explanation Why an Old Mia*
aonrl Cmtoui Subsided.
A Missourinn wan in Now York the
other day for the first time. He is a
retired business nail. lie never saw an
ocean liner until his visit here. He was
interested and asked mnny questions.
The names of socio of the big boats pleas?
ed him.
"I am glad to see," he said, "that
there is some sentiment in the business.
I urn not n dreamer, but 1 sometimes
think the age is too commercial. We
oven name our children for somebody
who is expected to do something for the
honor. It has come to that in my state
as well as in other states. We have few
steamboats now on the Missouri rjver,
but those few are named for individuals
who presented a bell or a piano or a flag
or something in consideration of their
names having been painted on the wheel
houses of the bouts. But it was not al?
ways so. Then? was a time when we
named our boats from sentiment. The
same thing, I see, has governed the nam?
ing of some of these big steamers, liners
I believe you call them, and one I saw
was pointed out to me as an ocean grey?
hound.
"One of the first steamboats I ever saw
on the Missouri was named Highland
Mary. That was 45 years ago. But I
know the owner called his boat that just
because the name struck his fancy. 1
don't suppose he ever heard of Bobby
Burns. Polar Star was the name of a
favorite packet, and her owner and cap?
tain was a farmer named Tom Brierly.
He had a farm in Buchanan county, 20
miles back from the river, and ho lived
there in winter. He ran the Polar Star
until she got too old to be safe, and then
he built another and a finer boat and
called it the Morning Star. But some?
how that one was not as successful as
the Polar Star, and it nearly broke Brier
ly's heart, and he quit the river and re?
tired to his farm.
"One of the fastest boats on the .river
was the Minnehaha. She took the horns
for making the quickest time between
St. Louis and St. Joe. It was some tim?,
though, before the people of the river
towns knew how to pronounce her name.
Of course after the popularity of this
boat somebody built the Hiawatha, but
she was not the favorite the Minnehaha
was and was soon transferred to the
Mississippi trade. The Peerless was
what her name indicated, and she beat
the Minnehaha's time and took the horns.
Wo had the Twilight, Cataract, War
Eagle, Reindeer, White Cloud and Silver
Heels.
"Finally a company of St. Louis men
built She James II. Lucas. The man for
whom that boat was named was a mil?
lionaire in St. Louis, and as the Lucas
was the fastest boat of her time Mr. Lu?
cas presented her with n piano and a lot
of silverware. That was^the beginning
of the breaking up of sentiment in steam?
boat nomenclature on the Missouri. Mon?
eyed men in the river towns invested in
steamboat building, and the richest man
in the town was usually selected to be?
stow his name on the boat, and I never
knew one who refused. Then they got
to naming some of the boats for a town,
nud the citizens in that case bought the
presents, and they would patronize no
other boat if they could help it."?New
York Sun.
?Lost Diamond,*' a Baseball Tale.
When nine little white boys lined up
In front of the recorder at the police mat?
inee, Judge Broyles scanned them over
closely and said:
"The officers tell me that your team
has been using the middle of the street
as a diamond. The officers say they had
some trouble bagging you, as you always
flipped off when they slipped on, and
finally they were forced to catch you on
the fly, as it were. Now, I am perfectly
aware that the boys of Atlanta have the
baseball fever and have it bad. Even
the girls arc playing it, and I think the
boys and the girls, too, if they have a
mind to, ought to ploy ball. But play?
ing ball in the street might result in
fouling a window or forcing persons into
the game while they walked along the
coaching line on the sidewalk. Of course
the people might walk around the block,
but It would be bettor for you to get Into
an old field."
"We just can't get a"? began a small
boy, the catcher on his nine, and the re?
corder interrupted him with:
"I'm at the bat now, sonny. I will
give each of you boys a tip this time and
let you make a home run. But thero
won't be any three strikes and out the
noxt time, but I'll count this the same
as three strikes. Get a lot and play ball
off the streets. If any boy is brought
here again for this base thing, I'll make
him pay a heavy fine or go out?to the
stockade."?Atlanta Constitution.
?The Pneumonia Shirt."
With his padded silk upper garment
the Chinese minister goes about his so?
cial duties and pleasures regardless of
weather. The costume is odd in a gath?
ering of "immaculate shirt fronts," >but
it has its advantages. Minister Wu is
not nt all envlo'ie. He has no hankering
for the American full dress. At a gath?
ering not long ago something was said
in the minister's presence about a public
man who had taken a heavy cold in go?
ing home from an evening entertainment
and who was laid up, with the prospect
of serious complications.
"Ah!" commented Minister Wu. sagely
shaking his herd. "It Is not surprising.
That pneumonic shirt did it."
Ami now In Washington society the
costume de rigUCUr passes by the minis?
ter's description, "the pneumonia shirt."
~-St. Louis Ulobe-Democrat.
Interrupted tin* Funeral.
A street car conductor of Chicago the
other day stopped a funeral procession In
order to administer a threading to the
driver of the hearse. The driver bed per- ,
nisten?ly refused to turn out of the tracks
to allow the ear to pass, ami. upon being
invited by the conductor to visit the ear
barn in ordc to take a "licking" at some
future time when both parties to the dis?
pute should In? at leisure, he propoccd to
settle the matter at once. He climbed
down from the hearse, was knocked out
in the lirst round, and the blockade was
lifted.
Wonder* of New Hiimpntilre.
The AVemgU reader will be amazed
to learn that little New Hampshire,
with leVs than 10,000 square miles, has
no h ss Ilintl 400 lakes and ponds. !."4
brooks, r.s rivers and mountains.
This inaVos Iowa look small, ('(dora?
do, a hi:: st;ite. has .V.d creeks. Texas
has comparatively few livers, lakes
nnd creeks. Alabama has 003 creeks
and 87 rivers. Iowa cannot approach
that record. Minnesota has 222 lakes
und 1 HI rivers.- New York Press.
RURAL MAIL DELIVERY.
Get Your Mail Boxes Ready.
We are in receipt of a letter from
Congressman Stokes, requesting ob
to "call the attention of the people
who live along tbe Star Routes to
tbe importance of putting their mail
bozee up."
We teke pleaeure in complying
with hie request Persona who live
along the Star Routes should imme?
diately pot up their mail boxes, ae
tbe new service will go into effect
July the first, and tbat ia only about
tefi days off. Neat boxee ought to
be put up on tbe roadside ao tbat the
carrier can reach it without leaving
bia eeat; and then direct the post
master, where you now get mail, to
send it out by the carrier.
There ooght to be at least fifty
thousand boxes ready by the first of
July, and it would give a grand im?
pulse to the cause of rural mail de?
livery.
Roberts Advises
Botha to Surrender.
Gen Roberts Complimenting
Burghers on Their Bravery
London, June 19, 3 a. ra?Lord
Roberts, according to a Boer dis?
patch from Macbadodorp, aeut a
message to Commandant General
Louie Botha, on June 13, suggesting
disarmament and complimenting the
bravery of tbe burghers It was
pointed out that the surrender would
be without dishonor to the burghers
and wonld prevent much suffering
Gen Botha asked for a six days'
armistice in order to confer and con?
sider. Lord Roberts consented to
five days. Finally Gen Botha de?
clined to accept the proposal and bos
tilities were renewed
Tbe Boer commandoes are retiring
on Middleburg. followed by tbe Brit?
ish cavalry and artillery, occasionally
shells reaching tbe rear guarde. Tbe
Boers are destroying the bridges and
burning tbe veldt behind them, cur?
rying off provisions and cattle and
leaving the country barren.
Other advices from Macbadodorp
say tbat tbe Boers have an abundauce
of arms and ammunition with dyna?
mite and oxen, and that they are
preparing heavy wagon trains for a
retreat to tbe Lydenburg district,
where the chiefs, notwithstanding
rumurs to the contrary, are determin?
ed to make a stand. 1
Tbe Boers continue to work the
barbertou mines, says a dispatch
from Lorenzo Marques, and there are
eight carloads of bar gold, valued at
! 5,000,000 pounds, with President
Kruger.
Mr Steyn, in bis proclamation de?
claring the Free State still free and
independent, saye tbe fact tbat tbe
army ie yet in tbe field, recdere Lord
Roberta' annexation contradictory to
international law.
in a dispacb to the war office from
Pretoria dated yesterday, Lord Rob
erts says that Gen Baden Powell has
just arrived there.
Future of Cotton Oil Mills.
(From the New York Times )
Old Point Comfort, Jooe 14 ?At
tbe meeting of tbe Inter State Cotton
Seed Crushers' Asaoeiatioo bare today,
G. M. Heoson, of Cbattauooga, Teoo,
read a paper ou "The Ftoaocial Eod of
tbe Oil Milling Business," io tbe oourse
of which be said :
"As to tbe financial end of esob
mill, perhsps, will be largely a question
of business management The busi?
ness ie goiog to go od. It has become
? great stsple and has come to stay.
Witbin tbe next few years it is likely
to enow a large iuorease, since the uses
are all tbe while being found for the
products ; but this is not tbe serious
part of tbe business What wo are al!
interested io is wbilber are we tending?
What ie goiog to be tbe final eod of tbe
rosb of new mills in every teotion of the
South ? Tbat ibe business is about to be
largely overdone there can be no ques
tion.
"Already there io some, probably io
many localities, more mills ereotrd and
in course of ereotioo tban there is raw
material to operate tbem successfully
I am personally convinced, as I ever
was of anything, tbat breakers are
ab<ad ; but when and where we will
s'rike them, I am unable to prophesy
Somebody has got to shut up shop
pooner or later ; somebody's mill has
got to olosj its oonrs before msny set*
sons roll arourd. The question t>,
wtoeo mill? I am not au alarruis ,
but on the contrary I am aee:edit? d
with being an expansionist ; yet, *itii
all that, it seems to mo the storm is
pothering slowly, and wbco it does
break forth there will be wrecks ana
wreckage along tbe leach You sa?,
'What is the solution of tbe situs
tion ?
"There are only two or three solu
ttous. Ooe i- the voluntary stopping
of construction of new mills. 'Ibis
solution is not at all piobable. Second'
ly tho formation of a few large com?
panies to take oter the business ; and,
lastly, a fight to the finish, and a lael
gathering together into eno or two big
companies of the wreckage One of
tho utter two courses pill, in all
probability, be the ultimate outcome of
(he cotton oil ii.dustrv in the Seuh I
am pure it is veering ?round gradually.
if not rapidly, to tho survival of the
fines' "
MR PATTERSON
AND THE PRESS.
The Truth About the Sub?
scription Sensation.
Colombia, June 16 ?There is nat?
urally e greet deal of interest taken
here in the gubernatorial contest,
which has already gotten to be quite
lively
There is no purpose to take any
aides in the pending contest, but
eimply to keep the record straight
and to give lair play to certain of
the candidates, are certain statements
given.
Mr E H. Aull, Gov McSweeney's
private secretary, feels that as his
paper and bis name have been
brought into the campaign by name,
by Mr Patterson, that he ie entitled
to m?ke a ststement in connection
with the matter, and here is what be
has to say :
"1 notice in the report of the
Orangeburg meeting in the daily
papers that Mr Patterson has a good
deal to ssy about Gov McSweeney's
subscribing for papers end paying
the amount out of the contingent
fund, and talks about it as if he made
a greet discovery. There was no
secret about it. A number of pspers
were coming to the governor's office
and, at the beginning of this year, at
the direction of Gov McSweeney, I
sent a request to all the papere in
the State to send their pspers sod a
bill to the executive office Mention
was made of this in the daily pspere
at the time, and the request was also
published, and it was understood that
the bill was to be paid out of the
contingent fund and no intimation
was given to the contrary. It hae
been a custom for msny years, I
think since 1876, for the executive
office to subscribe for the papers and
psy for tbem out of the contingent
fund, and magazines bsve been tsken
by other governors end psid for out
of the contingent fund and so pub?
lished.
"But the governor's private secre?
tary, who also happens to be an
editor and the publisher of a paper,
aud the president of the Press As?
sociation, things whicu Mr Fattereon
seems to hold in contempt, also got
pay for bis psper Cettainly be did :
1 have been connected with the
paper I now edit since 1885, end at
that time the executive department
was a subscriber and has been con?
tinuously since, and the subscription
has been paid every year by every
governor during the past 15 years,
and if by any accident ia an on
guarded moment Mr Patterson
should occupy the executive office 1
should expect the executive depart?
ment to remain a subscriber, sod that
the subscription would be psid out
of the contingent fund 1 see no
more reason tor not psying for the
Herald end News thau any other
psper, eimply becsuse the editor hap
pens to be private secretary
"This is very small business for a
msn who sspiies to be the governor
of the people of South Csrolins and
demonstrates a very 6msll calibre
"If Mr Patterson desires I will
furnish him s list of the pspers end
the smouot psid each. I would hsve
done so belore the csmpsign if he
bed requested it, sud saved bim the
trouble of looking up the warrants in
the comptroller general'e office/'
B ise ball plajere should visit tbe Stets of
H. G. Oiteeo A Oo. befor: buying tbeir sup?
plies
?Word
to Doctors
We have the highest regard for the
medical profession. Our preparations
are not sold for the purpose of antagon?
izing them, but rather as an aid. We
lav it down as an established truth that
internal remedies are positively injuri?
ous to expectant mothers. The distress
and discomforts experienced during the
months preceding childbirth can be al?
leviated only by external treatment?by
applying a liniment that softens and re?
laxes the over-strained muscles. We
make and sell such a liniment, com?
bining the ingredients in a manner
hitherto unknown, and call it
Mother s Friend
We know that in thousands of cases
it has proved more than a blessing to
expectant mothers. It overcomes morn?
ing sickness. It relieves the sense of
tightness. Headaches cease, and dan?
ger from Swollen, Hard and Rising
Breasts is avoided. Labor itself is
shortened and shorn of most of tbe pain.
We know that many doctors recom?
mend It, and we know that multitudes
of women go to the drug stores and buy
it because they are sure their physicians
have no objections. We ask a trial
just a fair test. There is no possible
chance of Injury being the result, bc
ca se Mother's Friend is scientific?
ally compounded. It is sold at $i rfbot
He, and should be used during most of
the period of gestation, although great
relief is experienced if used only a short
time before childbirth. Send for our il?
Instrat? il book about Mother's Friend.
THE BRADRELD REGULATOR CO.
ATLANTA, OA.
oo PISO'S CURE
CUBES WHtRt AUTlSE FAILS.
Best t'ouKh Syrup. Trmch Good. Csc
_In ttmp. Sold by dnpJjSjj>>.