The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, June 06, 1900, Image 6
IT IS EA E E A ?TEELY
"Old Flag and Cuban Sv/a^,"
Might Be the Battlecry,
FIBS? FB?IT3 0? ?MPEEIAL?SM.
G. O. P. Worried Over Thievery a
Cab a ami Pears "Werse Larcenies
la tlic Philippines?War Taxes Sci
to Ee Get Doivrt?Pneamatic Tab?
Steal Eea?ca ? Reception o." l?ocr
Delearatcs?Deceat Repnblicans D.s
srasied V.'ii?i tlie Administration.
[Copyright 1300, by Champ Clark.]
Messrs. Rathbone and Neely of the
United States and of Cuba are the two
?iepublieans now most thoroughly in
the public eye. I suggest them as the
Republican presidential candidates with
the battlecry "The old flag and Cuban
*wag." The beauty of such a ticket
would be that it would make no sort
of difference which stood for first place
and which for second; it would be i
very much of a whatness.
The G. . . is clearly in a bad way
when a Republican congress is com- ?
pelled to pass a brand new law in or
aler to punish Republican thieves who
liave been plying their nefarious voca
tion in "The Queen of the Antilles."
This is one of the f :st fruits of im
perialism. What a hoarse hoot Gen
eral Weyler must emit when lie reads
of the colossal sums stolen by the pets
of this administration, which has been
supposed to stand especially for sweet
Bess, purity, goodness, patriotism and
philanthropy!
Republican statesmen are not much
given to thinking religiously, but to
their minds in the present exigency of J
their affairs must frequently occur the i
^question, '*If this is done in the green ?
tree, what will be done in the dry?" I
The Republicans are worried about the j
exposures of thievery in Cuba and are I
fearful lest worse news of greater lar- !
cen?es come from the faraway Philip
pines.
It is not only the Democrats who are
Stopping cn to them, but honest Repub
licans are taking up the cudgels against
them. General John B. Henderson, ex
United States senator from Missouri,
ex-chalrman of a national Republican
convention, ex-president of the Pan
American congress, ex-brigadier in the
i?nion army, has been and is one of
the most ardent opponents of the im
perial poh*cy. It is very doubtful if
there is a profounder lawyer in the
United States than General Henderson.
In a long and carefully considered ar
ticle on the huge thefts of Messrs. j
Rathbone and Neely he says inter alia: j
With all these guarantees of honesty in the
kandling of public fund?, re-enforced by the safe
guards of checks and balances suggested by re
sponsible accounting officers in an experience of
& hundred years, it has been difficult to secure that
fidelity and integrity sought and hoped for by the
founders o? our institutions.
Constitution Ignored.
Why should we be surprised, then, at the re
cent defalcations and embezzlements in Cuba?
Are they not the legitimate consequences of a
prc?s and radical departure from the constitution,
on which cur institutions and our hopes of fidelity
and purity of administration are based? Look at j
the order cf the president, made through the
postmaster general in July. ISSO, under which
Mr. Rathbcne's administration as director gen
eral of posts in Cuba has been conducted. Upon
him alone is conferred unlimited authority to es
tablish pcstof?ces and to appoint postmasters and
fix their compensation.
He has unrestrained authority to establish post
routes and fix the compensation cf all persons and
companies carrying the mail. He is to make all
contracts touching the questions of transportation
and distribution, cf the mail. And his power is
equally unlimited to collect and disburse ail mon
eys arising from that service in Cuba. Under this
ordtr be cc.mbincs in himself, as regards this sub
ject, all the functions of the legislative and ex
ecutive departments of our Government on an is
land containing 2.000.000 people. His sc?e will is
the law. He is made an absolute monarch. No such
autocracy exists on earth. He is to collect mil
lions of dollars and expend them as his own sweet
will may dictate. There is no one to inspect his
accounts. He is authorized to collect and to hold
and disburse as his own treasurer. He can dis
turne without an act ci appropriation. He can
pay out without a warrant. The lamentable part
cf this whole matter is that he who invokes con
stitutional limitations to rr-strain this wild de
lirium is ::o better than a traitor against his gov
ernment. After awhile the traitors will probably
t>e in the majority, ar.d then, as heretofore in this
uncertain world of ours, treason will again bvcome
respectable.
Now, please boar in mind whose
words those are: not tho.se of a ram
pant ami ardent Democrat, seeking
some temporary political advantage,
net those of a wild eyed Populist who
wants the government to take charge
of all public utilities, not those of an
anarchist, shaking his blood red flag
in the face of organized society, but
the sober words of an eminent Repub
lican statesman, a great lawyer and a
man cf affairs.
Spanish War Taxes.
People need not expect that this Re
publican congress will cut down the
Spanish war taxes, which were estab
lished for temporary purposes. The
way things are runnin.i; in Cuba the
Republicans need all the surplus on
hand and to be on hand or their olii
cial thieves will produce an enormous
deficiency in the treasury. What Re
publicans want to do. and what they
probably will do, is to give the com
mittee on ways and means leave to sit
during vacation under the pretense of
considering reductions of the Spanish
war taxes, but really to place the Re
publican majority on that committee
in position to promise all things to all
men desiring reductions in ordci to
win some votes for McKinley, and
then, after the election, do as they
please, which will be nothing except
to help the favorites of the Republican
managers and those who contribute
liberally to the Republican campaign
fund. It is a <rr^nt confidence game?a
thiml c r?gglng .tran:?' to in; played for
six months while unjust and unneces
sary taxes are wrung out of tin* people.
_Nobody exced? f$0~ will be deceived |
by sucITa tnmspare?t trick it ?s~too i
siinple to delude oven a child. It means !
that ?111 the taxes are to be retained j
ana that ali sons of promises are to be
made to repeal them.
Those who want ho taxes cat down.,
have but one remedy, and that is ;
vote with ike Democrats. We are the
party of economy, and the Republicans |
arc the party cf extravagance.
Hon. Martin II. Giynn of New York i
in his short servire in congress has
demonstrated that or.e needs to he
neither an old man nor an old member
of the house to he heard with attention
and applause. The irata is that i? a
man lias something to say a ad knows
how to say it his remarles aro always
gladly received. Glynn speaks with
the ease of a veteran, and. while ila re
is nothing impudent in his mamier, he
has ?th? courage to hold his own against :
his antagi alsts in debate. ?le is only ?
23 years <d ? and is serving his first
term, but his speeches bristle with
facts, are orna mentei with classical
allusions and enlivened humor.
Young, good looking, a close student,
he already has achieved a fine rank in
the house and is destined to rise higher
as his service lengthens.
Pneumatic Tube Steal.
The pneumatic tube steal was knock- j
ed out in the senate. The lion's share ;
of the credit is due to that great trib
une of the people. Senator Benjamin
R. Tillman of South Carolina, who rode
into the ranks of the jobbers with his j
pitchfork in rest and won a notable j
victory for honesty and economy.
The envoys of the South African re
publics are here. They received the ;
marble heart at the state department j
from Mr. Secretary Hay, likewise at ;
the White House from President Mc- !
Kinley. The president and the secre- ?
tary were delighted (?) to see them as ;
private citizens, but as envoys?never! i
The Republican senate laughed to j
scorn Senator Allen's resolution ad- j
raitting them "to the privilege of the
?oor." Speaker Henderson informed ?
Mr. Sulzer privately that he wouldn't ;
recognize him or anybody else to make j
such a motion in the house.
And this is the American republic? 1
the land of the brave and the home :
of the free?the erstwhile asylum for ;
the oppressed of every land! Mean- j
time Mr. Secretary of State Hay and i
Lord Pauncefote, British embassador, j
have agreed to give the senate seven
months more in which to ratify the
Hay-Pauncefote treaty, to further dem
onstrate our subserviency to England.
People True to Principle.
But the vast outpouring of the people
of Washington at the Grand Opera
House recently demonstrated beyond
all cavil that the great pulsing heart
of the nation's capital is right, how
ever its official head may wag. It was
an audience which any orator might
well be proud to address.
From Martha's \*ineyard to the
Golden Gate, from the St. Lawrence to
the Rio Grande, the great body of the
people is still true to the eternal prin
ciple of human liberty for which our
fathers fought victoriously.
The fire which they kindled upon
their altars 125 years ago has sent its
bright and fructifying beams into the
uttermost ends of the earth and is
lighting the pathway of all peoples
into the happiness of civil liberty.
The American people, without regard
to party affiliations, believe that all :
men everywhere should be free, and
they do not intend that the government
of this puissant republic shall form a j
partnership, written or verbal, open or j
covert, explicit or implied, with the j
cruel murderer of liberty in the heroic !
little republics of South Africa.
And they will find a way of making ;
their wishes known. j
Cannot Be Muzzled.
Joseph Choate may gush at London J
banquets, diplomats may hobnob ad ?
libitum, the London Times may give !
its readers all sorts of assurances of j
the administration's friendliness to Jo- !
seph Chamberlain and his jingo crew,
but the American people cannot be
muzzled, and they will send their sym
pathies across sea to the small and di
minishing band of liberty lovers and
home defenders whose heroism has
filled the world with their acclaim.
In the humble homes of this broad
land linked with the names of Wash
ington. Greene and Andrew Jackson
are those of Kruger, Joubert and Cron
je. and in the geography of liberty
Spion Kop. the Modder River and Ma- !
juba IIill are places as conspicuous as j
Bunker Hill, King's Mountain, York- j
town and New Orleans.
If we stand idly by with folded hands ;
consenting to the monstrous butchery j
of the men, women and children who j
are battling for all the heart holds ;
dear, we become particeps eriminis in j
the bloodiest and most inhuman out- j
rage recorded in the book of time.
Yet apparently this McKinley admin- j
istration has fully made up its mind to j
look calmly oa while this devilish work
proceeds, because it is so English, don't
you know!
Por Risr&t and Justice.
It is high time for us to throw the
weight of our name and prestige into
the balance in favor of right and truth j
and justice.
To temporize longer is to forfeit the j
respect of ourselves and of the world.
We should speak in a clear and un
mistakable tone in favor of liberty and
representative government.
By long odds the most popular and
heroic performance of Grover Cleve- j
land's career was his bold defiance of
England in the Venezuelan contro
versy. On that momentous occasion he
had with him the hearts of the Ameri
can people, and John Bull, belligerent,
domineering and truculent though he !
be. quailed before the righteous wrath |
of 70.000,000 freemen and, swearing he i
would ne'er consent, consented that !
the Venezuelans should have their ;
rights.
Thank . .-<? <: : vre a
thing of which we may well be proud '
and which challenged th<- admiration ;
of the world.
And we <lid have our way. We did it. I
At that moment we exhibited our- j
selves to the world in our best estate, j
in pur most heroic attitude.
Far be it from mo to recommend
G rover as a model for general and in
discriminato imitation: but, if I were
the spiritual or political adviser of
President McKinley?which I regret to
say I am not ?I would urge him to
raise "the Sage of Princeton** at his
own game in dealing with Mr. Bull at
the present juncture.
A bold, straightforward declaration
on Iiis par? thai murder, rapine and
larceny in South Africa must cease
would put an end to the war in a fort
night multiply our fame a thousand
fold, save the lives o? thousands of
human beine ;, preserve the two tiny
South Africa:! republics as the seed of
representativo government in the dark
continent and place the name of Wil
liam McKinley on the scanty list of the
immortals.
Decent Kepul?iieans Distrusted.
Republicans who support the admin
istration through good and through
evil report get into trouble at every
turn about the multiplying scandals
and .are sorely worried thereby.
Recently Senator Spooner of Wiscon
sin, one of the ablest lawyers in public
life, who is to do the oratorical act
nominating Mr. McKinley at Philadel
phia, was making a speech to the
conscript fathers recently when Sena
tor Eugene Halo of Maine disturbed
his peace of mind by interjecting this
remark, "I think it wo: id have been
better if we had not taught the Cu
bans the lesson that has been taught
them in the last few months.** and the
interesting colloquy that then ensued
is thus reported by the Washington
Post:
'What lesson?" asked Mr. Spooner in apparent
surprise.
Cnrn?Tttl of Corruption In Cnba.
"The lesson of fraud, peculation, appropriation
of revenues, cheating, stealing and the carnival
of fraud and corruption in every direction," an
swered Mr. Hale.
Mr. Halo's incisive and emphatic words rang ,
through the chamber. Instantly every senator j
turned in his scat and faced the senator from j
Maine. Mr. Spooner flushed.
"It is a little tiresome," he retorted, with some
warmth, "for mc to be called upon to reply to a !
Democratic speech on this side of the chamber." j
Mr. Hale replied with equal warmth, "I am as
good a Republican as tiie senator from Wisccn
sin," he exclaimed, "but I do net recognize any
fealty or party obligation that compels me to as- I
sent to the proposition that everything has gone
right in Cuba."
"Nobody pretends it," answered Mr. Spooner, j
standing with his arms folded and cyin;r Mr. Hale j
closely. The two senators were not more than an
arm's length from each other.
"I would vote tomorrow to withdraw from
Cuba," continued Mr. Hale, "and leave that peo
ple to establish a.d set up and maintain their
own government, ihs time will come when Re
publicans will be glad when we get out of this
thing without worse things happening than are
now."
"What does the sonator mean," demanded Mr.
Spooner, "when he speaks in general terms of a
carnival of fraud and corruption?"
"I mean the things disclosed. A bill of particu
lars has been filed already. It 13 not the admin
istration that is at fault. It is a natural result.
There never has been an instance of the setting
up of a supreme government in a colony or de
pendency that has not been attended with precise
ly the things that we have seen in Cuba. Eng
land had the same experience in India. Congress
is as much at fault. The administration is not at
fault. The administration has selected men who
are believed to be good men. We went into it
with utter confidence, believing that it was an
easy thinpr. 1 voted against the peace treaty be
cause I believed colonial dependencies would re
sult in precisely what has occurred. I am glad
to see that the administration is trying to guard
it, but I do not want anybody to say that it is
an unexpected thing."
"Is there any suspicion in the senator's mind,"
asked Mr. Spooner a moment later, "that the
pledge made in the resolution passed by congress
as to the temporary occupation of Cuba is not to
be kept not cr.lv to the letter, but in the spirit
also?"
Mr. IInle*s Startling Assertion.
"I have very grave suspicions," promptly an
swered Mr. Hale. Then he added, speaking very j
deliberately and evidently measuring every word: ?
"1 think there are very powerful influences in j
this country?I think they are largely located in j
New York city and are largely speculative, con- !
netted with money making corporations?that are j
determined that we s'.iail never give up Cuba. ? |
think that is the dangerous cloud in the sky. I
think that the time will never come, unless some
thing ( arnesi and drastic is done by congress,
when the last soldier of the United States will be
withdrawn from Cuban soil. 1 do not thin!; the
president or the secretary cf war favors holding on
to Cuba, but I discover?and the Senator has dif
ferent apprehensions from mino if he does not dis
cover?very powerful influences, Commercial, mer
cantile, money and political, that are opposed to
our ever withdrawing from Cuba."
Compliment For Hale.
In that confab Senator Spooner un
wittingly paid Senator Hale the high
est compliment he ever received by in
timating that the Maine statesman
talked like a Democrat. I doubt very
much if Hon. Zach Chandler's >_>nato
rial son-in-law ever, even in his mo
ments of greatest mental exaltation,
dreamed of being compared to a Dem
ocrat. That is praise so high that his
ambition never soared so far skyward.
But I suggest that all people- interested
in the honor, the integrity and the per
petuity of this great republic would j
do well to carefully read Senator Halo's
remarks, especially that part which re- ?
fers to a moneyed conspiracy formed
or forming in New York to hold Cuba |
permanently without regard to the ;
wishes of the Cuban people. If that is
attempted, as sure as a gun is made of
iron we are in for an interminable and
disgraceful guerrilla war. In that case
we simply assume the role of Spain
and do it wantonly and under false
pretenses. We would thereby become
a stench in the nostrils of the civilized
world.
The same day that Hale warmed up
Spooner Judge Dc Armond of Missouri
ran amuck upon the Republicans in the
house and gave them a very bad half
hour. The more these scandals are in
vestigated the worse it becomes for
the Republicans and the better for the
(Democrats. In the meantime McKin
ley is as anxious to get "congress off
his hands" as Cleveland was, but he
has too much tact to say so.
Ills Ability.
Old Crusty ?Von ask for my daugh
ter? Why. young man. at your present
salary you could not even dress her.
Suitor?Oh, yes. sir; 1 could keep her
in gloves!
Old Crusty?Gloves! Do you mean
to insinuate thai my daughter would
only wear gloves?
Suitor-Pardon me, sir; I ashed only
for her hand.
THE SITUATION
AT PRETORIA.
Spenser Wilkinson's Review
of Events of the Week,
London, June 3 ?Spenser Wilkio
?'' > reviewing the events of the week
in ecu! l? A?rica l'or tbc Associated
Prc?::, says : "The si?ua'ior. c-n
c?e&rJy be understood if io ihn ? sr
instance wc neglect tt-c Pretoria reio
?r22)s. ?j ra i?:...vcr..- na^ant-c? from
tbe Vasi io two cc'ueD?, ho ht?se?i
r- i ; h the n:ai:? body, ???l?wmg rh* ?n^
cf ra; irt ay snc G' 2? F.e::cb aod :>
ton keeping ;>azc whh hfn a s&ot;
march io thj lei* r.i:d cli^h:;y in acl
1 On Monday ni?b: Cor; Itihefie war.
s" Klip River Station, the ?efr r;ip?
c^iusu bc-ir.o: south o? K?p Rivers
berg. The Boers retreated before Got;
Roberts, but resisted the left wir:?
**On Tuesday night Gcti Roberts
was Gern i.-ton acd the left wing
r;car Fiorido, just west of Jebaacss
burr.
Oo Wednesday morning Go Rob
erts summoned Johannesburg sor*
agreed to give tweoiy fours delay be
fere entering tbe town, which, however,
be surrounded with hi? trcops Gens
French and Hamilton were kept a^ray
?rem tee ?owo and pushed forward
"Oo Thursday Gsn Roberts co?erec!
Johannesburg and made a formal cccu
p?tion. He heid a review or two
divisions, atd theo, leaving a brigade to
garrison the town, be put bis maio
body into camp to tbe corib, en tbe
Pretoria road, on Friday meroing. At
that time French aed Hamilton were
weii toward Pretoria. Very likely Geo
French was east of the railway and the
remainder .of tbe army sub?a two e-sy
n.a'cbes of the Borr capital
'Meantime, Lord Rober?as commu
nications wore wcli covered and tbe
Fr^e State forces were receiving: punish
ment. On Tuesday Generai Ruodie
defeated tbe Free Staters oear Senekal,
and recsived reinforcements from tbe
5d brigade. On tbe same day tbe
Highland brigade, which bad marched
north from Ventersburg, entered Heii
brun.
,lOo Thursday tbe Free Stater*, near
Fyckbarg, were reported from Maseru
to have been surroaoded by General
Brabant aod Rundle, which prove? that
Gen Brabant bas an infantry brigade,
which, though not Rundie;s may be
Chcrmside's.
"Now to Pretoria. On Wednesday
President Kroger left. The Boer
troops were dismissed from the forts at
Pretoria, and tbe town resolved to
surrendor aod made its arrangements
Tbe burghers were in a panic and
believed that Robert? was closest band.
The facts were telegrrpbed here by two
independent witnesses
"Oar news of Lord Roberts was
24 boors old and there was nothing
improbable in his troops being where
Pretoria reported them to be There
fore we were ready to believe tbat
Pretoria would be occupied on Tbars
day. Now is it clear that tbe Preioria
teiegrarna expected the occupation two
cr ibree days too scon.
"Gen Roberts must now be before
Pretoria, but the evidence is not suffi
ciect to enable us to judge wbeiher he
has met serious resistance. There
might be. slight difficulty if the B ers
have recccupied tbe forts, bur, in all
probability the entry into Pretoria will
not be long delaved. Tbe Boer mili
tary power is now completely broken
ar.d tbe war practically is 0V2r,
altboogh tbe compiete occopaticn of the
country will take some time and
probably wiil be delayed by many
guerilla bands.
"President Kroger may form a baod
at Lydeoberg, *bieb, however, can do
00 great barm as Gen Bailer will move
op to tbe Deiagoa Bay Railway and
step Krugerr6 sopplies. So soon as tbe
British beve ali tbe railway* flying
columns- will quickly make an end to
all lecal opposition and the Lycenburg
region cao be (Irait- with at leisure v
THE BILL AGAINST
THE TRUSTS.
It is Passed m the House by
an Almost Unanimous Vote
Washington, June 2.? Only one
vote was cast in the house today
against the Littlefield anti trust bili
to amend the Sherman act of 1890,
to make it more effective in the pros
ecution of trusts and combinations,
their agente, officers or attorneys
Mr Mann of Illinois, republican, cast
the negative vote The bill, accord
ing to the statements of the Republi
can leaders, goes to the limit of the
authority of congress, under tbe con
stitution. AU the D?mocratie minor
ity amendments, except one, were
defeated That was an amendment
declaring that nothing in the act
should be conetrued to apply to
trades union or labor organizations,
which was adooted by a vote of 260
to S
Mr Ray of New Yctk, in charge
of the bill, raised a point of order
against it, but was overruled by the
speaker. All voted for the bill ex
cept eight RepublicanH?Mesate Ai
ri rich of Alabama. Allen ami Little
fie'd of Maine, Bailey, Long and
Caldei head o? Kansas and Canuou
and Hitt of Illinois.
The bill amends the Shot man anti
rust law eo ae to declare every con
nect, combination, in the form of
trust or conspiracy in restraint of [
commerce ernong the states or wilh
foreigo nations illegal, and every ?
party to such contract or combina
lion guilty of a crime punishable by
a fine of* not less than $50U nor more
than $5,000, and by impri?onrnont
net less than six months or more
tnan two years It provider thai
any person injured by a violation o? ;
the provisions of the law may reco v. ?
er threefold damages Tom definition
of 'person" and "persona' in the!
pr?sent law is enlarged so ss in !
elude the ag' ?#to, GSicers or attorneys
of corporations. ?'- :? r-urp^ses cf
commerce it decii:r-.-s rilegai ali cor
porations, :??;sgc?:i?:o:?6 formed or car !
iy;;:g on burine:-* for purposes de i
ciared illegal by the common ?aw3 ; ;
provider ?nat they caay be perpetual ?
;y enjoined irc:n carrying on inter- !
fir*to C?/ram^-ca and forbids -err. the
nsc of the United ?Mies mai;s It
provides for Vm: producion cf per- j
sons and papers ; confer-"; jurise'e ?
tion upon United States, circuit and j
district courts for the trial o! causes
under it, and au.horizes any person, ?
firm, corporation or association to j
beg;u and prosecute proceedings
ander it
- ?P- -O-O- -<L. I'M -
Van Horn, Tes, dune 3 ? a a
figbt between cowboys and Mexican
cattle thieves on the Rio Grande, 30
miles south cf here, two Mexicans
were killed and Deeaiur Graves, a
cowboy, was mortally wounded
ORNAMENTS.
- !
Jexvelry a Fasci ionnble Accessory to
tue Street Cost?me.
An immense amount of jewelry is now
worn in the street, which is quite con
trary to what has formerly been con
sidered the best usa;re. The ornaments
must have some apparent use, however,
in order to bo admirable. Brooches,
clasps, hatpins, belt buckles, studs, lon.^
chains to hold the purse or lorgnette,
chains for the watch and chatelaine ac
cessories are all used, and even the han
dle of the parasol or umbrella may often
come under the beading of jewelry. It
is hardly necessary to say that large and
valuable gems are not worn in the street.
Antique earrings may often be made
into butter.3. stickpins or hatpins and
are exceedingly effective. Large, old
fashioned brooches are also sometimes
PLAITED SACK.
available, by their shape and size, fot
belt buckles.
A novel idea is to make buckles or
brooches from antique or curious foreign
! coins, the plain part of the metal beins
cut out so that the ligures alone are left,
inclosed in the eircle of the rim.
A picture is given of a lonjr. straight
sack, exemplifying the reigning idea of
plaits. The body is laid in stitched folds
back and front, which are left free to
ward the lower edge. There \< a triple
yoke, or. rather, a yoke and two pele
rines, with a single revers. The tight
sleeves have two scant circular ruffles at
the wrist and a stitched strap, and there
is a flaring collar. Horn buttons close
the collar and yoke and ornament the
wrists, and all edges are stitched. The
material employed is thin cloth, and
the lining is of satin.
.Trnic Ciror.LET.
Is Alaska Grow ins Warmer?
Prospective visitors and gold seekers
In the Klondike region may extract
some comfort from the discovery, made
by the Ilarriman Alaska expedition,
that most of the glaciers which abound
in that territory are receding. The
fact is an indication that the average
weather there is growing warmer. If
it were growing colder the glaciers
would be advancing, while if it were
about the same one year with another
they would maintain the sam? general
position, neither creeping nearer to the
sea nor melting away from their termi
nal moraines. The rate of glacial re
cession is so slow, however, that fur ?
overcoats and warm sleeping bags are
likely to remain as a part of the neces
sary equipment of Alaskan travel for
some years to come.?Leslie's Weekly.
Old London Sntidays.
We have got it into our heads that
Sunday was better observed in the
puritanical acceptance of the word
three or four generations back than it !
is now. It was quire otherwise. All
the great ladies when Queen Victoria
i
came to the throne?the Duchess of
Wellington, tin4 Duchess of Rutland, j
tin- Marchioness of Salisbury, the La
dy Hyde Parker, the Misses Walpole? ;
had regular card parties on a Sunday,
and there were concerts and receptions
all over tin* town announced with be- !
coming regularity in The Morning j
Post.?Saturday Review. '
Democratic Party
Preparing for Work.
TRI? OF THIS STATE'S
DELEGATION TO KAN
SAS .
Preparations for both the State and
national campaigns in South Carolina
p.n* being: pushed forward by Col.
Wilie Jones chairman cf tbe State
Democratic erecuiive committee. Ke'
proposes have erciything ready
for every step to be taken by the
State Democracy during the cam
pan year up to the time the votes
?iave been counted in the general
election
Coi Jenes if now completing the
details of the trip of the South Caro
lina delegation to the national con
vention at Kansas Ciiy Tbe trip
wiii be made by the Southern rail
way, the party leaving here at 11 40*
a m., oo July 1st and reaching Kan
sas City at 9 45 a ra., July 3d. Tbe
railroad fare will be $27. The party
will have a chartered Pullman car on
which the fare will be $6 50 extra
Senator Tiilman is arranging for the
quartering of the delegation after
Kansas City is reached The dele
gation has the right to fili any vacan
cies, and for this reason Col Jones
hopes that ail of the delegates wiU
give notice as early as possible as to
whether tbey are going.
Things are being gotten into shape
for the opening of tbe State campaign
on the I3th inst In response to Col.
Jones' request a number of the candi
dates have already filed their pledges
and paid their assessments. Those
who bave done so thus far, tberebv
becoming official candidates, are as
follows:
For Congress, Second District?W
J Talbert
For Congress. Third District?A C
Latimer
For Governor?G Walt Whitman.
For Lieutenant Governor?Cole L.
Blease. John Sloan.
For Secretary of State? . E
Cooper.
For State Treasurer?W H Tim
merman, Jennings.
For Superintendent of Education?
J J McMahan.
For Comptroller General?J Der
ham.
For Solicitor Sixth Circait?J
Henry.
For Solicitor First Circuit? W
Thomas.
For Solicitor Seventh Circuit? tir*
Seaee.
The pledgee of most of the other
caodidatee will doubtless come in
during the next week.
Ae will be noted from tbe above,
G Walt Whitman is, as usual, in the
race for governor ?The State.
Peck in Trouble.
Paris, June 2?The repablication
bere of articles which have appeared in
the American press, directed against
Commissioner Peck's management, aod
charging the misuse of authority by ois*
staff, bas started a fund of gossip, but
bas resulted in no tangible evidence
hat the cbar5e3 are true. While
tome are at variance with Mr
Peck's ideas, no one insinuates
that be is involved io any act not
accordance with absolote booesry. Or
that be is actuated by aoy but tbe best1*?
motive in directing the werk of the
American commission. That there is
considerable friction aod discontent
among tbosc conoeoted with tbe com-v
mission aod among some of tbe exhib
itors is bevond dcobt, aod this is one
of the causes for tbe national commis
sioners organizing into a body on
Thursday and offering their services to
Mr Peck in an effort to smooth cut tbe
uneven places. Tbe pay roll is being de
creased each week as the various
experts and employees complete their
work, and the official force will soon be
moch smaller.
The exposition itself drags along to
wards completion, with many exhibits
still ocfio!6bed Tbe chief complaint
of visitors is cot a lack of sufficient to
i-ee, bat tbe absence of any form of
amusement except that of viewing tbe
txbibits. There is oo cottide music or
any of tbe ether attractions whio?i
made the Chicago World's Fair each *
oight a ecene of gayety and brilliancy.
TEACHERS' EXAMINATION.
OFFICE OF
CO. SUPERINTENDENT OF EDUCATION.
Snmter, S. C , May 23, 1900.
rj^HE REGULAR examination for Teacb
I ere' County Certificates will be held
June 15tb (3d Friday).
For whites in my effice.
For colored in the Court Honse.
J. EDWIN REMBF.RT,
County Superintendent Education.
May 3)
Fire Insurance Agency,
ESTABLISHED 1866.
Represent, among other Companies :
LIVERPOOL & LONDON & GLOBE,
NORTH BRITISH & MERCANTILE
HOME, of New York.
UNDERWRITERS' AGENCY, N. Y.
LANCASTER INSURANCE CO.
Capital represented $75,000,000.
Feb 28.