The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, January 17, 1900, Image 7
Hot Shot for McKinley.
Pettigrew^ Fiery Speech in
the Senate Friday.
Washington, Jan ll.-? spirited
and at times sensational debate was
precipitated tn the senate today on
the Philippine qoestioo over r?solu
tions of inquiry. Senator Pettigrew,
.f South Dakota, attacked the admin?
istration's policy in the Philippines
and also made some startling charges
against those who were supporting
the administration. He declared that
a systematic effort was being made
f to prevent accurate information from
reaching the people of the United
States, and that it was a political
scheme to further the candidacy of
Mr McKinley for renomination and
reelection.
Before adjournment the senate, j
after prolonged debate, passed the bill
conferring additional powers upon
the director of the census. At the
opening the Pettigrew resolution and
the Lodge substitute, both seeking
from the president ail information
regarding the Philippine insurrection,
were laid before the senate Senator
Lodge suggested that both be with?
drawn and the Hoar resolution adopt
ed i s a substitute
Tue resolution offered by Senator
Hoar wa6 sweeping in its call for
information relating to the Philippine
insurrection, bu: Senator Lodge
said his desire for all information
concerning the insurrection was
so great that he proposed to offer an
amendme t extending its provisions.
Senator Lodge said he wanted
information especially as to the effect
of the encouragement the Filipinos
, received from the United States
Senator Hoar agreed with Senator
Lodge. Senator Pettigrew objected.
He wanted specific information, re
gardiess of whether the president
-wanted it known or not He launch?
ed into a scathing attack on the ad
ministration. He charged the govern
t ment with withholding information
for political gain The trouble with
the imperialists, said Senator Petti
grew, "is that they have confounded
the interests of the people of the
United States with the political de
sires and ambitions of their puny
m president and regarded him and his
[ success as more important than a
rightful treatment of the Filipinos
- The fact is this whole business is
bound up in the president's desire
again to be a candidate of bis party
for president."'
Senator Pettigrew discussed the
censoring of dispatches from tbe Phii
lippices He declared that important
and significant fasts had been stricken
from news di?patche9 from Manila and
from officiai reports.
"As an instance ot this work,'" 6aid
be, **the Sula treaty was mangled and
party suppressed until after the election
io Ohio." He declared the proclama?
tion issued by-the president was, on the
recommendation of Gen Otis, altered
materially by the president before it
was published to the Philippine natives.
As originally drawn it was to his mind
a fiat declaration cf war, and when
Aguinaldo ard his leaders esme into
possession of the original they so
regarded it
.*Tne whole wretched business,"
j declared Senator Pettigrew, vehement
ly, *'war> one cf concealment aod
duplicity, intended to deceive, not only
tfce people of tbe Uoited States, but
also the islanders themselves."
In substantiation of bis charge that
the diepatcbee from the Philippines
were censored in tbe interests of the
administration Seoator Pettigrew quoted
from a letter written by Mr Robert M.
Coliios, Associated Press representa?
tive at Manila. In this letter Mr
Collins related the substance of an
interview upon .the subject of censoring
dispatches which he had had with Gen
Otis. Senator Pettigrew read the
statements of Mr. Collin?, ic wbicb he
had said it was the evident desire of tbe
officials to prevent certain information
from reaching the people of the United
States. When be (Collies) bad filed a
dispatch containing informaron which be
thought was proper to seed to the Uoited
States he had been informed by the
censor tbat bis instructions were to cat
out anything that might irjure the ad
ministration Subseqaentiy. wheo he had
desired to seod a story reiatiog to the
ase of silver in the Philippines, the
censer bad told him that his isstrco
ttoDS were to allow nothing to pa^s bim
which would be heiofnl William Jen
nines Bryan in the Ucired Starre
Upon th:a poiot Senator Pettigrew
became particularly sarcastic aud again
adverted to what he termed the prc-si
dent's desire to succted himself zs
president, eveo though essential infor?
mation had to be suppressed to accom?
plish that end.
Senator Pettigrew declared that the
president himself really began the war
and was responsible for it. "if," said
he, ' the administration had had a
spark of honor io doa.iog with the
.Filipinos it would have told Gfo
Merritt to Jay the whole truth of the
intentions cf the govern m tnt before
^^ninaldo and his associates."' He
heaved this would have averted (ralf
rbe '^rouble. The sheeting by United
Starrte sentries of thc Filipinos tba
t'.ght of February 4, the opeotog o?
cstiiities, was,'* be taie. ' a foul blow
and we were guiity of duphciry ana
rreaobery .io killin? those men That j
we bad fired tbe first *hot which had j
precipitated hostilities nobody denied " j
ETeo^*t^Mbe fighting had begun, j
; ho said, an effort was made by Agui
I na?do ro secure a suspension cf hestiii
j tie?, but be had bet-o ;:.id by G^u Otis
j that now the fighting had begun it
j must continue to the grim end.
j "If," said Spoar.-r Pettigrew, "?
! wpre a Filipino ? w"uld fight uotii I
j was gray a^aiDst the unholy aggression
?of toe United Stales. If this country
j is wrong this country could tako no j
j grander position before tbe nations of
the wjr;d than to admit that it is
wrong. We have reached the turning
. itot. We must decide whether we
are to pursue a course of rapacity and
aggression on the British principle, or
to pursue a course of justice and right
No catios long can pursue sucn a
course ab the imperialists have rnarkeo
out for us-a course of wrong std
treachery to friends-and hope to stand j
well before the nations of the world " !
What is Sassafras Good For ?
This is a question that was asked
the other day by a correspondent oi
The New8aud Courier, and the Savan
nah News makes the following an
swer :
The correspondent, if he is a native
of the south, has probably been iamil
iar with the plant ali his lite No
doubt he has drank sassasfras tea
hundreds of times, smacked his lips
over it and asked for more Never?
theless he knows no more of it than
that sassafras is a shrub or tree, the
roots, branches and leaves cf which
have a rather strong, pungent, aro?
matic and rather eweetistb taste, 3nd
that tea is sometimes made of the
bark of the roots Familiarity with
the sassafras has made it uniuterest
ing ; nobody in the south pays a
great deal of attention to it. It
grows almost everywhere, and es?
pecially likes the soils of oid fields
and hedge rows It grows wiid.
To suggest to the Georgian or South
Carolinian that sassafras be cultivated
would be laughed at.
Nevertheless the sassafras plant is
! foll of virture from the lowest point
? cf the tap root to the crown of iis
foliage Bark, ieave6, wood, pith,
the roots contain valuable proper?
ties The leaves are heavily charg
ed with a mucilaginous juice which
may be made to serve every purpose
of gum arabic The pith aiso is a
gum producer in even larger degree
than the leaves. An investigator
says that a few inches of sassafras
pith put into a glass of cold water
wili in a few minutes make a glass
full of mucilage. Daring the civil
war," ia some parts of the south,
sassafras leaves were employed to
furnish the thickening for soup ; and
it was veiy palatable and healthful
thickening, too During that time,
also, sassafras tea was largely used
as a substitute for coffee and the ordi?
nary tea of commeroe. The sassafras
infusion, however, is a more health?
ful beverage than either tea or coffee.
It has positive alterative properties,
and as a blood remedy it shouid be
ranked along with sarsaparilla. It is
also a diuretic and soporific ; it is
good for the kidneys, and *o produce
perspiration, lt is valuable in cases
of coids and fevers. Oil of the sas
safras, according to the medical
authority, "is used in the treatment
of cutaneous diseases, x rheumatism,
gout, etc." It is commonly used in
connection with other drugs It h&s
been stated that in a great many of
the "'magic" proprietary liniments
which are so popular, at 25 and 50
cents a bottle, are made of soirits of
turpentine, costing about 3u cents a
gallon, and a little oil of sassafras,
and that a great many of the "discov?
eries," "cures," and the like, which
co6t $1 a bottle, have as their base
an infusion of sassafras. We recog?
nize the virtues of the sassafras and
turpentine after somebody a thousand
miles away has mixed them and given
them a catchy name ; but we dou't
care much about them in their
j natural state Flavoring extracts are
j also made from sassafras, and there
I is no more delightful and refreshing
I beverage than sassafras beer on a hot
j day The mucilage from the pith
of the sassafras is said to be an ex?
cellent remedy for sore eyes, or
for almost any irritation and sore tis- j
sue As a gargle for sore throat, i
sassafras tea, with alum, has a re j
I cognized standing in every rural j
j housewife's cupboard Still, most |
j people are unfamiliar with the sassa
j iras, for the reason that it is so com '
j mon
j Richmond, Va. J_o ll -Ness has j
j beer> received here of the fieath in
i Peoria, lils, of Geo DibDey ll Maury
I of thc Confederate army and t-otr.v. tiroe
! minister to Colombia Gen Maury is
I particularly remembered in hi*rory for
I bis gaiiacr defence of ?Mobile bay. Thc;
remains will bo brought io Fredericks
burg'. \ <*. f- r interment. Gen Muurv j
reached a very advanced age.
Glorious N??ws.
Conies from I>r. 1>. JJ. Carril?-, of Washita. !. I
I. He writes . ''Four bottles of Electric Sit- j
ters bas cure*! Mrs. Brewer, of scrofula, which
bad caused her great suffein* f'?r year.--. Ter?
rible sores would bre?.k < u; ot, her head and
Tace, and tbe beet ?cot'.r.- could j ive :n. ;n!?>: j
but Ler cure is con j-!-?: and ber health :< *.>'
ce?lexil/' "ii?:- shows what thousands have
proved- that Electric linters is the ij_-<! Mood
purifier known. It :.. tbe supreme renie ix for
eczema. :<.;?cr. .-;i!r riict;i:?. ulcers, :>..? and
i
running sorss. lt stimulate? liver. ':"in<;\.-:
and bowels; expels puisons. ?? ??>.J . I i _c ._*-*: i > * ri j
builds u;. the strength. Only 50 cents. Sold
bj J. F. VV. Lv-Lorae, Druggist, (juatunteed. j
How tbe British Lost tho Bar?
tie of Colenso.
! London, Jan f< -Trie fir?t account
giving any adequate explanation of
Gen Bullers defeat at the Tugela
river comes by mail from Bennet
Burleigh, The Daily Telegraph's cor
respondent. It appears that the !
battle orders, drawn up by Gen Clery !
provided for the effective support of j
the artillery by Hart's, Barton's and i
Dundonald'* brigades. These were !
never completed- Gen Hart missed
his way,Lord Dundonald failed to sup
port Gen Barton and got part of h's
forces in an untenable position. Gol
Long, with the artillery, out paced
the escort of the guns and were lost
Briefly, that seems to be the story of
the Tugela river battle But.
through graphic columns, there con?
tinually recurs the discovery cf un
expected entrenchments and awiui
fusillades from hidden Boers and gd
lantry such as has seldom marSed
British battlefields
After describing how the British
force began their advance at day
light and how the Boers left them
absolutely unmolested, the corres
pondent says : "At 6 20 there sud
deniy burst an awfui crash of Boer
musketry upon the batteries and
advancing infantry The rattle of
the Mausers swelled and' was main?
tained as one continuous roar. From
the buildings and iines of trenches
south of the river and from the river
bank itself, the Boers fired at our
gunners and footmen, and from the
trenches on .be northern side of the
Tugela river and from Fort Wylie
and elsewhere they sent out a burri
cane of leaden hail and bullets veno
monsly rained upon the ground in all
directions, raising puffs aud dust and
tearittg through the air with shrill
sounds.
Few have ever seen so heavy and
so deadly a fusilade, but neither the
British gunners nor the infantry hesi?
tated or winced. Cannon were
wheeled into position although many
of the horses and men were shot
down ere the manoeuvre was com?
pleted and our indomitable soldiers
walked erect and straight onward
Not even Rome in her palmiest days
ever possesspd more devoted eons.
As the gladiatois marched proud
and beaming to meet death, 60 the
British soldiers, doomed tc die. sa
luted and then with alacrity stepped
forward to do their duty, 'glory or
the grave ' Anglo Saxon soldiers
always advance that way I asked
an American who has seen warfare
at heme, in Cuba and Manila, if his
own countrymen geneially did this,
and he answered : 'Yes It is mar
veious, but wasteful '
"Closer and closer walked the
soldiers to the Beer trenches untii
within 400 yards of the nearest rifle
pits Then lying down, they return
ed the fire, but there was little or
nothing to aim at.
' By 7.15 the Irish brigade had driv?
en the Boers to the nor h bank of the
Tugela. They foucd that the .enemy
hnd plaoted the groor-d wirb barbed
w:re ectaogiemeots. E?^n in tbe bcd
of thc river barbed wire was ?aid down. 1
Into tb* water went the Dublin Innis- !
kiniDss. BjrdrT?rs and Conoaugbrs, |
but it was ?Dund at thc ford that the
Boers had cuoL?n??y damned tho river j
and there was ten fte* of wa'cr where j
ordinarily ir. is but, krjee deep. They
strove to find the crossings and many J
a fine fellow with his weight of amcu- ;
nitioo and accoutrements was browned j
It was a desperate and serious situation I
The attack upon the right was making j
oo progress and the hearts of the men j
had reached an apparent impale. But
there were furious and angry Irishmen j
who bad resolved to get across somehow, j
By scrambling from rock to rock ar.d !
swimming a number won the ether side.
Yet most of them found that tbey bad |
but passed acres-; a winding spruit i
The Tugeia stili lay io froor. aod all j
the while the murderous fire of cannon j
and Mauser crashed and comrades fell
weltering ic their blood.
'Tn the meanwhile Col L^ng bad j
lost bis guns and Gens Buller and j
C'civ with their staffs and escorts, had !
ridden to the scene.
"The spouting hail of lead and iron j
snapped and spluttered and thc dust
puned more than ever. Lord Rv berts' j
j son with Capt? Schofield and Coo?rcve j
volunteered to ride out ?nd endeavor to j
( save the two field barr ?rios in tbe open. '
I Readily other volunteers were found ;
! Corporals from the iinesmen and !
drivers of tho ammunition wagons, j
taking spare teares, galloped out. aud j
men and horses "j^aio bs?ac failing on
every side Young Roberts' horse wa?
blown up with a shell Congreve --vas ?
bit wirb a buller and biri clothes werr- j
cu: by other missiles. Schofield aiooc ;
escaped, untouched Across ihat val ;
ley of death quickly the snrviviog
animal - wc."'* rounded up and tbrf guns ;
wore hooked aod dragged awav. Again
asd again that day attempts worn made ;
to h-iu! ?(7 tba remaining guna but tbe
B ser fi;e. was incessant and withering.
At 4 the battle was over. Gen Bailer
abandoned tho guss cod re'rcatcdV
I??- .??>. -
l?o Fooled the Surjr??oiiH.
AU doctors t 'i'i IvctJ?fk ii ?rr?i?i?~?n. nf Wei!
Jefferson. 0 . after so'ffcrinj; is m?i:,ri:s fror?
lt cet a! Fistula, he would <?;.r unies? ;i .-. ?:!.:
o|joran<?i! v :i> performed'-: i-:;: uncured :>i>:-. l
with ii \ ** :>.-.;.. cf "lick ten's A rr. it-, i
sures; Pi ?? cure on . uirtti, ->:.d rfce boi S'dve i;i
tilt- world. 25 ri:tit> a box Sdi )>\ .!. !?'. W
DeLonne. Druggist -!
Eighteen deaths ?rom bubonic plague
have ocourred at Honolulu.
? No woman cnn be too careful of
her condition during- the period be?
fore her little ones are born. Neglect
! or improper treatment then endan?
gers her life and that of the child. It
lies with her whether she shall suffer
unnecessarily, or whether the ordeal
shall be made comparatively easy.
She had better do nothing than do
something wrong.
is the one and the only preparation
that is safe to use. It is a liniment
that penetrates from the outside.
lCxtern.il applications arc eternally'
right. Internal medicines are radi?
cally wrong. They arc .nore than
humbugs-they endanger life.
Mother's Friend helps the muscles
to relax and expand naturally-re?
lieves morning sickness-removes
the eau.se of nervousness and head?
ache- prevents hard and rising
breasts-shortens labor and lessens
the pains-and helps the patient to
rapid recovery.
From a letter by a Shreveport, La.,
woman: "I have been using your
wonderful remedy. Mother's Friend,
for the last two months, and find it
just as recommerded,"
Druggists sell lt at SI per bettie.
THE BRADFIELD REGULATOR CO.
ATLANTA, GA.
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"He;ore Babv is Horn.''
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postage paid to any address in the
United States, Cauada or Mexico.
Has moved his stock of -
ardware, Stove?9 Cut?
lery, Crockery, &e?,
Into the large store next to First National
Bank, lately occupied by the Ducker &
Bultman Company,
ADC? is now better prepared with a larger stock than ever, to supply the public
with everything io his line. Espeoial attention is directed to thc very large
Hoe of
Stoves and Stove Fixtures,
Both cookiog aud heatiog, and also to our large line of
CROCKERY, GLASSWARE, WINDOW GUSS, PAINTS, OILS.
Our regular liceo of Hardware," Tools, Cutlery, Gu?3, Ammunition, Harness,
Saddlery, Housefuroi?hiog Gocds, &c, will be found larger and more complete.
We aino carry Engine and Milt Supplies. Remember, all our stoves are
warranted. Call and t-ee ns. Very respectfully,
L. B. DURANT.
Sep 6-z
AND COUNCIL OF PHYSICIANS.
Will Cure at Home Blood Poison in all Stages, Scrofula, Cancer
and Rheumatism. Cures Guaranteed.
jf suffering from a:jy form of contagious or inherited Blood Poison, Cancer;
Rheumatism, Paralysis, Private Diseases, Gonorrbea, Gleer, Weakness of Or?
gans, you oan be cured at homo with perfect safety at small cost. You can
secure tbe combined skill of a staff bf eminent physicians and specialists with a
large experience aid observation in treating such diseases at Hot Springs. Any
ca?e ?hey accept for treatment who faithfully complies with directions without a
cure wiil be entitled to free board, room and treatment at tbeir institution until
cured. No nostrums or cure-alls used, but special remedies for each particular
case, and to suit the particular stage of the disease. Honest, expert treatment
is what you need. A book of full particulars with question blanks seot secare
from observation on receipt of 2 cent stamp for postage. Address
HOT SPRINGS TREATMENT CO.. or P. O Box 110.
Jure 14-0 HOT SPRINGS, ARK.
I ^S^V^P^ A Radical Change la Marketing Methods f
\ itff ?3 Applied tc Sewing Machines, ?
> ftf4? ?-p^?^ Aa ?llvl^jVP^an nacer which you can obtain ?
^ - f^Sgi^^y^l easier ter7ns au<Tfct???cr value ia the purchase of f
K \ . ? o^^^^^^y I U^!eTworIarlamouS White" Sewing Machine thaa ?
r """^-?-?^ Cyer cc fore offered. J
^ Write for our elegant ?I-T catalogue and detailed particulars. How %
h we caa save you money ia the purchase cf a high-grade sewing machine ?
ri and the easy teTrr7s~^' payment we caa offer, either uirect from ?
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^ its construction is unnecessary. If j'ou have aa old machine to exchange K
^ we can offer mcstliboraS terrys. Write to-day. Address ia full. ?
\ mt fi SEW?N?? mmk cmM, o>ep't A.) Cleveland, orno. I
Columbia Business College,
COLUMBIA, S. C.
The leading business trsioing school of South Carolina which turns out
graduates for holding the best positions of honor and trust in the business and
sbcrrbaod profession Th2 aim of ?he institution is to be honest in every state?
ment it make?, and tD give even more value than it promises. It claims to keep
improvement as its watchword, and excellence and thoroughness as its standard.
It aims to merit patronage by thorough, conscientious work. 50 per cent of
the courtes taught :n other commercial schools cf this section are not more than
a preparatory to curs, Graduates assisted to positions. For information and
catalogue, address, ^
W. H. Newberry, President
TESTIMONIALS.
From one cf Dur first graduates. He has a
f/ood position, and r-commfucs our sefcool
as the test, ea dce3 eli of cur students.
Columbi*, S. C , Jan. 3, 1S97.
Pi of W. H. Newberry, President C. B.C.,
Mr D?*ar Sir: Duriotr rbe moo tb of Janu?
ary. 1SS3. whs ihe time I began a business
course in ihe Coiumb;.i Bus-.ness Ceilege
Attbcceb a sire.:.ger io the city, I was we!
corned br \ rotessors ard studrnts, which
unde me feel at home. Having completed
my course. I accepted a position as book?
ine; er fer cue ot thc i.jrg^s: dry ponds firms
j:i the city, which position I he!d for one
year, and then changed to the grocery firm
\ \ Juries M. Grt-en, ene of tbs iead:t>cr Hr.cy
; roo t-:- io :b . city which position I still hold
inj ;o the thorough 'ruining received at
ire olun bia Business College, have bern
at>le tc m^'or every business tratDdCtion tb*!
bas eeoc in my work. In future years will
always ?or-!: ne.ck to the time spent in tbe
Columbia Business College wirb pleasure. I
recommend this ecboo! to ail wbo desire a
business education.
From vour frieud ntd student
W. \V. GREGG.
COMPLETED SHORTHAND IN THRES
MONTHS.
.Blackville, Barnwell Co . Mch 30, 1S99.
Mr W. H. Newberry, Pr?sident Colombia
Business Cc?egp. Colombia, S. C
Mv Dear Sir: Ir t.frorca me pasare tc
testify to lbs mcri's of the Columbia Business
Celine. I do net hesitate to sar that 1 bave
received ?r:bsir.r:;iai and beneficial results. I
cheerfully recommend it lo any person desir?
ous cf securing a t-usiness education. Dur?
ing my course ol study RI the college there
was uniform kii'd and courteous treatment
and attention. Close attention wf?s z'wen
the studerts by tbe ii structors ?o itsure ac
eur&cy ar:d tborcugbnrss ?n tb>ir studies,
and my pro^rtrss w?s r^pid, sec I presume,
?fiBcienr, ?>s I obtained a filiation as soon as
I reached bone, and, sot':.' as I know, am
uivir g satisfaction. I cotap'eted my Sbcrt
?i*uc course in tiiree months. I do r.ot think
the Columbia Bosioess College cnn be excelled
by ant o?her :n the State. Ever wishiDC
your college ^r^nd success. I am
Your friend and old etudenr,
(.\iiss) DAISY STILES.
IKE BANK GF SUMTER,
SUMTER, S. C.
City and County Depositary
; v.; :ul stock paid ir>, . . 'C~~> OOO 00
Ocdividcd surplus. . . . 16,000 ?C
Indmduni ?anilit.^ of stockholders
in excess of their sreck, . 75,000 00
Transacts a seo^ral banking business : aiso
).< ?? l eavings Bank Department. Deposits of
Si ?ind upward received. Interest nllowcd aj
tbe rate ot 4 per cut. per annum, payable
semi-annually.
W. F. B. HAYNSWORTH, President.
MARION MOISE, VV. F. KHAMK,
Vice-President. Cashier.
Jan 31.
CHARLES C. LESLIE,
Wholesale and Reta:! Commission Denerin
1 Oysters, (Janie and Poultry.
Sra !- Vo 1 ar.d 2 Fish Merket.
Office, Nus. IS and 20 Market Street.
CHARLESTON, S. C.
Consignments ofCouoiry Produce, Poultry,
K?ns> &c, are respectfully solicited.
Prompt returns made.
; Fish packed in barrels and boxes for tb*
country trade a specialty.
I Dec 6 x
I