The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, November 15, 1899, Image 1

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wmm??- 1 ivnrm watoihan, ?eaahiieh?? trOMolIdAted Aus. 2, 1881. Cbt 3Satfbin;m anb Soutbroit Publiaaoi Inrr Wodnooday, ? ?ST? 8UMTER, 8. 0. Tin*! : $1 60 p*r iqouip?io ed?eoce. Ovm Square flr?t insertion.......91 00 Ivory subeeqneot insertioo.... 50 Uoetreete for three mouths, or longer wll be OseOo nt red teed rotee. ' All coosesao eotioot which tubesrve prifote Io terse ts will be charged for m ode utteaaeots. Obitooriee end trlbotee of reepe;u will be Obarged for. Kroger Has Over Fifty Thousand Men. Tbe Traouvaal Artillery Very Stroos and tbe Naval Oaoi tared Ladytmttt. Loodo*. Nov. 7 ? Tbo too fee si oo loot oveotog of Got Woleeley. too eemmeeder-le-ebisf, tbot tbo Boers uro more powerfol eod more oamer eejo I boo bod booi eotioipeted Hofioieot lf eipleioo too proeeot beppeoiogo tod tbo vor otto* will bereefter \mw ewk word qeeeitoee to iMt?r io regard to too apparoot oolooool igooroooo of tbo Boot's etreeg'b, wbtob. botb io oomber of aoo ood osoelloaoo of Ottilies y, io eppereeotly o oomplete eorpriee to Mto Britiob military euthori bioo. Moil oewe from Sooth Afrioe ?bowe bow toooorote bovo boon Ibo setimetee of tbo ietelligeooe department ood tbo goforomootol ogporio It io glooood tboiofrom tbot o foir estimate of tbo Boor forooo it oo follows : Aroood Ludyemitb. 25,000 ; trover* I Zototead, 4.000; edteosiog oo bod or p. 6 000; Ooleaborg, 8,000; Ktmhwrlsy, 7.000; Mefekiog, 4,600; oo)4 oo tbo oortboro Trooovool border, 3 000 Bgtot ioformatioo oboit tbo Boor artillery io laektog, bot it io kwowo tbot (too. Joobert't detnobmnot, boforo it wwo rt io for ood, ooo ?i sled of etgtooo Kropf told pioooo of lotoot ptttero ood two boo?/ Oroogot eiogo go oo, wbtob bot for tbo op port toe orrivol of ibo Britiob oovol brigade, wwoVd bovo tendered Lidyemith no too? ls ooaoewtlow witb tbo ootol goot, io moot iotorootiog ood itoportuot osperimeot boo boon sooeoeefoHr oorr tod ooji ot Oo po to wo witb 4 7 hol b goo, oo ootvieoable ot Ledyemitb. Ooo of tbo Britiob ocoioor Terrible'e gooo, moaot od oo) o Soott trevoliog oorriogo, wot trod to tbo tome wey oo o field gun. ?Hb oo tiro ocioooo* Tbo Torriblo. wilt o ovmber of goon tbot mounted, to oo bor wot It Dorboo, ood though tbo gooo eoooot oo w rooob Lodvomitb, obey ooey bo of tbo greatest voloe io Ibo dof0000 of Fielet morinborg . whioo it ooooio. will protjebiv bovo to otond o oiogo. Tbo orrivol of tbo Torriblo witb ibo relief orowo for Obtoo ood ottior ovoiloblo men muit bovo pieced io tbo owigbbotbood of 8,000 moro moo ot tbo eerotoe of tbo militery euthori itoo Iotorootiog oowo oomoe from tbe oboooel eqoodroo et Oibroltor, show iog prooootiooo ogoioet oil eventueli ttoo el moot ookoooo io Eoropooo wotore io penes time. 0? tbo wer to Oibroltor Ibo toot spread oot foor mi loo opert ood o eborp ootlook woo kept for ouspieioos orofl At Oibroltor eure eootriee ore poet td ot oigbt ot differoot porte of tbo obtpe, witb too rooode of boll oertridgeo eeob- Tbo emoll gaoe oo tbe upper dook ood tbo figbtiog tope ore kept rowdy for immediate oee. tbe emmuoi ?tow being oo deck ; o few meo tleep ot tbo gooo, tbe eeerobligbte ore kept working, ell boote nre boiled ood oot ollowed to epprooob without tbe per miooioo of tbo ? ffifler of tbe woteb. IN0L18H VICTORY REPORTED II ie ooeooooed io o opooiol die peteb from Cepe Towo. doted Sunday, Nov. 6. morning, tbot tbe Britiob hoe* boeo ototo'hoe io en eogegemeot et Ledyemitb ood tbot tbe Boer looe woo eery booty, ifelodiog two thousand pritooere THE B0KR8 ARE ACTIVE Cope Towo, Sunday, Not 6?Ad tioee from tbe Orooge riser set it is rsported tbot tbe Baere beeo destroyed ooo of tbe picro of Modder riter bridge, and there ore rcmore emenoting from Hopelowo tbot oo otteek will be mode oo tbo Orooge riter oemp. TRIPLE ALLIANCE DENIED Berlio, Nov. 7 ? Rtgordiog the alleged oobern* for orbitretiog tbe Troottool qoee'ioo o semioffioiol etolemeat bst beeo istoed as follows "Notbiog wbateter is koowo here of soy oommoo plao of ootioo upon the part of Roisia, Praooe or Spain io ibo Trooeeool qeeettoo. Io oot oaae it ?toy bo moot poeitively eieted tbet op ooob piooe bove beeo bmoght to the boowlodgo of tbe Qe-meo goteromeot from aoy qoertor wboioter aod, there fort, il boo ool boeo io position to rvjoot ooy took or tioiilor proposals " April. IS40. 4,Be Ju SUMTI The War in South Africa. THE BRITISH RECEIVE REINFORCEMENTS. London, Lav. 8 ?In the eyes of the oiiliury experts the darkest psge of the war is now being written. Bat even that ie illuminated with bright passages, sash as Gen White's viotorioos sorties. If ha cm keep the British flag flyiog over Ladysmith until he is reli3ved, the oempaigo will torn a frosh page, and with the advance of Sir R dven Bailer's fores, the British publio is promised more oheerfal rand This feeling of relief iospired by reoeot good tidings is nevertheless tiaged by a eerfaio aoiiety lest Qen White sboSld again make some fatal miscalculation involving a repeittioo of the NiohoUon Nek disaster. Her majesty does not share this anxiety and apparently is nangnine of his ability to pnil through oneoessfally. It is asserted that she haa written to Lady White expressing sym? pathy with her has bend in the trials and difficulties be if now expert eoeiog. and assuring Lady White of her own uodimmishsd eonfideoee in hie generalship. The purport of this Utter has been eabled to Qen. White by the Marquis of Lansdowne. The most interesting news tonight is a dispatoh fross Eitoourt annouoo ing the departure of a strong foree of mounted troope and artillery for a destination not given in the ndviees Another message aonounoes the arrival nt K-ttooork and Pietermar itiburg within the last fsw days of reioforoemeots from Durban, and that 8 500 troops assembled ready for an I advanee to Ooleoso when ths opportuos moment arrives. The latter dispatoh I throws light apoo the former and ths foree which left Esteourt Mooday has I doabtlese reoeenpied Coleoeo and pos I sibly is now advaoeing oaotionoly op I the railroad toward Lodysmith, Qsn White's sortis of Friday, almost to ths banks of the Tagela river eoeooragiog I its oommaoder in the hope of joining I bands with htm Qsn. Joubert, the latest advioss I would indicate, drew in his horns after Friday's engagement and bss | since withdrawn the eoatbero Boer I oootiegsnts, lenving only outposts on I tin line from Ladysmith to Coleoso. I The Boers who oeeopied Ooleoso about I ths middle of last wsek retirsd without I damaging Bnlwer bridge over the I Tugola rivsr or ths railroad as far north as ths village of Nelthorpe, seven miles sooth of Ladysmith. I Evidently tbsy onrss a hope of eventaal II v utilizing both io their deeoent oo I Pietermaritxhurg. Msanwhile the I British are also able to ose both, as I tbsy have already dons, in running up 1 ao armorsd train, whioh may at the I present moment be oovsriog the I advanoo of the Esteanrt foree. I At Esteourt aod Pietermantgborg the defensive works have beeo greatly I etreogtbened within the last fsw days I and tbsy are now believed eapable of boldiog their own against any Boer foros whioh Oen. Jonbert would at the prossnt junsturs risk sending against either town. Both are likely to be strengibened bofoie the week is oot by a foribsr naval loree aod oven by the first dstaobment of Oeo Bailer's army oorns. Nons of the troopships have arrivsd. The ooo whioh ii is prsdioted might roaoh Cape Town nt the earliest Moo? day ie ae yet ooannounoed, aod even when it does arrivo there, it will have three days ateamiog to reouh Darben. A* many as six transports with 4,500 troops are expeetscl to be io Cape Town harbor by thie timo, but the war offioe last evening issutd a statement to the effect that the only arrivals at Cape Towo were the Sotoatra, from Durban, with wouodsd, the Southern Cross from Gibraltar with miles and tho oollier Wenvoe Of eoorse it is possible that dispatoh boate have beeo sent to meet the troop? ships with iostroetions to proeeed direet in Durban, sod in that event the war offioe statement that oot one has arrived at Capo Towo would be literally accurate, oven though several sbould be half way between Cape Town and Durban. The situation looks brighter at Mafe king, where the Boere are apparently diebeartened at the unexpected resist aooe, a large body of tbeir foroo having beeo detaobed to tho nouth to ausist io tho iovestmeot of Kimberley, around whieb the oordon is drawiog tighter Evideotly the Boers intend to make a concentrated.rff >rt to capture Kimber? ley aod tbeir areh-ooemy, Ceoil Rhodes. The reported departure of a Iber oootingeot from Pretoria, with German artillery guuners, moving io a southerly direotioo, Is taken to mean cooperation in the invasion of tho northern portion to Cape Colony, sn undertaking whioh, thus far, has not progressed very rspidly. Reporte of a treachorous use of the white flag by tbo Roers, coming from native sonrees, ore not received with eomploto credulity, but at the sarao time, their reiteration is msking so nnfavorabls impression st and Fear not?Let all the Ends thou SR. S. Ca WEDNESD. NEWS OF THE WAR London, Nov. 9 ?The -ar office received the following dispatch from Goo. Bailer, dated Cape Town Wedoes? day, Nov. 8,11 50 p. m. : "Col. Kekewioh telegraphs from Kimberly, Nov. 5, that all is well there and that there has been no serious attack aa yet. Slight bombardment did no damage. Toformatioo from Mafe king shows that plaoe was safe On.. 27. Col. Piumer had a saoessfal engage ment near Fort Tali, Oot 26. "Gen. White reports by pigeon-post that the wouoded and some oiviliaos from Ladysmith have been removed four miles down the railroad, by an arrangement with Gen. Joubert, to a neutral plaoe, to save them from the bombardment. "Ninety 'jine wounded from Dan dee have been sent in under a flag of truoe. They are all doing well. The oolooial office has received a telegram from the governor of Natal giviog a oopy of the pigeon post message reoeived by the premier from the commandant of volunteers. It is aa follows: "Lidysmitb, Tuesday, Nov. 7.?I sent yon, Nov. 3 by native messenger a report of the engagement that day, bat I am not ears if it reached yoa as the messenger bas not returned. Major Taonton and Sergt. Mapsooe, of the Natal Carbineers, wore killed. Capt. Aroot, of the Border Mounted Rifles, was wouoded. Nine troopers were wouoded, all slightij, and are doing wall "There has been nothing important sines. The hospital was removed to a spot on the railway, three miiees south. "All wss quiet Soodsy and Monday. The enemy renewed the bombardment today, bat no damage hss been done.'* OTHER CITIES 8AFE London, Nov.9.?The correspondent of The Dsily Telsgrah at Pietermariti burg, telegraphing Monday, says: "Estercourt Pietermaritibarg and Ladysmith are all safe for some tins to oome. Owiog to the foot that Lady? smith iiss low and the Boars, unluckily, have boon permitted to occupy Mount Hainan and other surrounding big bills, attempts to open bsliographie communication have proved a failure " Very Little New? From the Seat of War. London, Nov. 11, 4 30 a m.?Com? plete silence has again fallen upon affairs in South Afrioa. The British public mast perforce be oootent with the brief, stereotyped report which the oeosor allows to filter through from Capo Town. That this condition of thiogs is no longer doe to pressure of work or dsfeetive cables, baa been amply proven. The Eastern Telegraph* com? pany rnokoos thai the real delay io transmission is abont two days. It is evident, therefore, that the oeoiorship is responsible for the other two days of , dolsy wbioh seems to befall all the ilispatobss. Morovor, The Daily Telegraph annonnoes that its "sppropriated" dis patoh from Ladysmith, dated Moodsy, whiob ths war office published on Tnos dsy, was not delivered io Fleet Street until yesterday (Thursday) moroiog. It is bslieved the war office reoeived further dispatehes yesterdsy afternoon but none bas been published. It is expeotud that Gen Bolter never expected to oommeoee the osmpaigo before Christmas, aod It now looks as though this will be the osse. Certainly no artillery can reaob Darbao before Nov. 14th ; and without additional guns, any advaooo from Eitoourt would bo impossible No doubt, as Lord Salisbury said io a reoeot speeob, Eoglaod will "muddle through it," and yet another illustra? tion of moddliog has beoome apparent in the fact that gunnery instructors have only just arrived at Woolwich arsenal for instruction io siege train duties. Although hurried preparations are beiog made to prepare the siege trains, the faot that the men are at Davenport and the guns st Woolwioh seems to show that the idea of the siege treio was quite an after thought. Tbe Morning Post says : "What will oome of snob muddling, if we ever oome to fighting a foe able to turn it to advantage ? Some radioal reforms arc still needed in our mobilization arrange? ments M The statement from Ladysmith that tbe British guns do not reply to tbo Boer artillery beoauso the oonoretc beds for tho guns bavo not yet harden? ed, is interpreted io some quarters to moan simply that tho British are hm banding their ammunition, as the Bot fire is only a trick to get the British to Waste shells. Amoog tbe few items that have ar? rived from tho Capo today is one say? ing that tho Boers are planting more guns io the hills surrounding Lady? smith All the correspondents in the beleaguered town are safo and anzious to reopen communication. A gentleman who visited Nicholson's Nek after the engagement oounted *2b killed and 70 wouoded Tho latest advices from Kimborley, dated Nov. 2. say that all was well there then. An explosion had been heard, and the supposition was that Aims't at, be thy Country's, thy God's i A.Y. NOVEMBER 16. the Boers had blown up the railway culvert south of Dromfield. SMALL CONVOY LOST. London, Nor. 10?The war office this evening issued the following : From Boiler, Cape Town, Nov. 10, 12.40 p. m , by message from Bulu wayo, dated Nov. 3 : A email oonvoy and escort ander Spreekley, of Plann? er's force, was attacked by Boers Nov. 2. Six men missiog sod lost convoy. The war offioe bae also issued the following : "A report having appeared in the South African papers that our artillery fired on tbe Geneva flag, Gen Boiler telegraphs the following aooooot of tbe iooideot given to The Standard and Diggers News by tbe Rev. Mr. Msrtens. a Dutob clergyman with the Boors: 'Directly sfter tbe first oaonoo ebot, tbe Eoglieb thought our men were st tbe railwsy station and fired there. They were not, but one of tbe shots went through an ambulance. As soon as they found their mistake they ceased firing.' " 'The etnbulaooe in accordance with nssges ebould have been three miles from the field of bottle, eo tbe embu lanos esonot claim the Eoglieb broke tbe usages of civilised worfore; bot I do not think tbe English would hove fired on them hod tbey known this. .It was unintentional.' " Tbe war offioe has received from Gen Bullsr tbe following dispatch : "Cope Town, Thursday evening, Nov 9?Have received by pigeon poet from Gen White todoy the following : "The bombardment at long ran go by heavy gooe oootioues daily. A few casualties are occurring, but no serious borm is beiog /one. " 'The Boers sent io today a num? ber of refugees from tbe Transvaal uoder o flog of truoe. A flag of truoe from Ladysmith met them outside the pickets. When tbe psrty eepsrated the Boer guns fired on it before it reoehed our pickets. " 'Mej Gals of the Royal Engineers, was wouodsd todsy while sending o message. " 'The entrenchments ore daily grow? ing stronger sod tbe supply of provis? ions is ample.' " iOWJ i I I i mmm The Unholy War in tbe Transvaal. From the New York World. What ore we really fighting for 7 Certainly not for Uitloodere or their grievances, for the majority of those of them who are oot mere speculators hoping to make money by the reduotion of taxation of mines snd the ups snd downs of tbe stock exohsoge?the real workers in the Trsnsvaal?have shown their desire to be allowed to oontioue to esrn Urge wsges. Is it to extinguish a conspiracy among our oolootsts of Dutch origin and the two Boer republics to drive the Anglo Saxooe out of South Afrioa ? S loh a conspiracy is tbe wildest fig? ment of tbe imagination. We ore paramonot. No war ie needed to estab? lish our paramonntoy. Ia it to ssours to Uitlandere tbe right to vote io tbe Troosvaal after five years residence in tbst oouotry ? Pres ident Kruger offered it. I? is that Mr. Rhodes, reckless adventurer that be ie, in part possessed with lust for power, in part with lust for tfold, should seek to oreatc a situa? tion by means of whioh be rosy gratify tbem ? , These two lusts oao be understood ; but why should the English minister be possessed with the desire to drag u* into an unjust and impolitio war ? I oan only aooouot for it by the fact of Chamberlain's personal antagonism to President Kruger for baviog once got the better of him ; bis restless ambition, bis mania for attracting attentioo to himself. It is sad be should bave been allow ed from these motives to oonvert South Afrioa into a batlefield, to oreate raoe antagonism tbe embers of whioh, be himself admits, will last for genera? tions, and osuse tbe death of innumer? able British soldiers and Boer farmers. Glad, indeed, am I that the Liberal party, by a vote of the majority of its representatives in parliament, refused to aooept ony share in too responsibility for the war now, ala?, raging. Who is the god of battles to whom Chamberlain blasphemously appealed to give him victory in his war ? As well might Jameson and the onpitalists of Johannesburg have appealed to Divin ity to aid them io their raid. To what god did ho appeal ? Surely oot to the God of Christian worship Would Ho interfere to give us viotory in order to givo the money oliangers oooasion to swindle fools ou* of more money, to enabie grubbers after gold to crimp more blacks to do iheir work, to secure to Uitlanders in the Transvaal a vote after five years' rcsidenoe in that iaod, to make the Anglo-Saxon race paramount ovi>r men of Dutch otigin in South Afrioa, and substitute slaughter for a mote peaceful mode of settling a dispute ? A va?t number of our own country? men have solemnly affirmed that right is not on our 6ide and that ti e wer is a result either of Chamborlain's personal ambition or of hi-* abysmal folly. Henry Labooohrss. ind Truth's." the 1 1899 Xew Lord Salisbury's Strong Statements. What He Said About the Ex? istence of War in Africa. ENGLAND'S PURPOSE 18 DE? FINED. London, Nov. 9 ?The lord mayor's show, which marked the induction of A. J. Newton into office, was favored today by exceptionally brilliant weather. Antiquated boats failed to satisfy the London crowds, who poured out in enormous nunbere to vent tneir martial enthusiasm. The streets were lavishly decorated with flags, but the absence of a detach* meut of the household cavalry and the substitution of a nunber of schoolboy brigades testified to the presence of the veteran regiments at the front. At the Guild ball banqiet the Marquis of Salisbury, Lord Wolseley, Mr Richie, Lord George Hamilton, Lord Halsbury, the lord chie' justice, the Duke of Marlborough, and a few minor diplomats were present. Mr. Chamber!a n was absent Lord Sal isbory and Lord Wolseley were cheered as they passed from the reception in the library into ihe ban? queting hall. During the course of the banquet Lord Wolseley announced thitt orders had been given to mobilize another division for South Africa and that the government was quite prepared to mobilize s second army corps. Lord Salisbury, rising at ft quarter past 9 to reply to the lord mayor, was greeted with intense enthusiasm, prolonged cheering and a general waving of handkerchiefs. The pre? mier spoke of the cordial relationship between England and America, say? ing : "We feel we can always look for sympathy und a fair hearing among those who share with us so vast a mission for the advancement of mankind." THE SITUATION. Continuing, he said : "South Af rica is the only part of our relations with other nations to which any tone of apprehension or doubt can be applied. "This morning you had intelli? gence of an agreement between ourselves and one of the great continental states, with which for many years we have entertained relations of sympathy and frendship beyond others. Samoa is not in itself a very important matter, but it was important because it constituted a subject of difference between ourselves and a nation whose good will we prize very highly. K do not know entirely the reason why the German people and government attach so much importance to Upolu, but they do, and we are very glad to find the means whereby, without in the least diminishing the rights and advantages of England, we are able to gratify their views and senti? ments "I believe we have arrived at a very remarkable phenomenon, an agreement which is agreeably pleas ant and advantageous to both pow? ers ; but this is interesting particu? larly because it indicates thai; at the present moment our relations with the German people are all ere couid desire V Lord Salisbury again spoke of the causes which led to the present war in Africa and denied the rep: rt that England had not made adequate mil itary preparation. ??The evil." he 6aid, Mdat?s back to those unfortunate arrangements in 1881 and 1884 by which we deliber ately permitted a community obvious ly hostile to enjoy the unbounded, unlimited right of accumulating mu nitions of war against us Year after year an accumulation wee made which could only be directed against us. Hampered by these arrange ments, it was impossible that we should avoid the interval of trial and danger necessarily to Intervent be? tween the moment when war was declared and the moment when our forces could accept contest and ap pear upon the field "That interval has nearly passed Our troops are beginning to arrive Foreign nations have complimented us upon the calmness with which we have received intelligence of occa Bional checks. Whatever strategy there might be we are well aware that the beginning of our conflict with the Bonn must be marked by a retirement ol our troops from posi Rot* Absolutely Makes the food more del WOVAI ajj*jjS POWp r KU K SOUTH KON, Established Jane 15K6 Series-Vol. XIX. So. 1G tiona they are not strong enough to occupy. It is necessary that we should wait for sufficient reinforce? ments I do not attempt to forecast the future. I only say that my aith io the British soldier is unbounded, and I am gratified to feel that he is in the vigorous and sagacious h inds of Gen Boiler. ' Regarding the future, I will only deprecate some very strange asser? tion* that I see occasionally fn tbe continentsl press Only the ether dsy I saw it asserted, not by a chance writer, but by a man who has be in a member of the French government, that this wsr had for its object the gratification of tbe lusts of grc edy lords, who desired a partition among themselves of tbe gold and diamonds of the Transvaal. Now, I beg to as? sure this gentleman tbst her mijes ty's cabinet bsve not bad a fart ung from the|Transvaal or from any other gold fields There is the Yu ton, about which there is no contest If there had been any chance of our gaining advantages, these Ytcon gold fields should have yeilded ec me thing, but I appeal to my fri >nd, \ Lord Hamilton, to know if the cabi? net ever had a farthing from tl era (Lsngbter ) "I go further, England as a whole vould have had no advantsge from the possession of the gold mines, ex I cept as her government conferred the trouble of getting administration t pon those engaged in tbe industry A successful industry breeds comm ;rce and all commerce has produced s to the advantage of England, anc all industries and commerce flourish better under her good governnent than under sny other regime in the world. But thst is the limit of our interest. "What we desire is equal rights for all men of all races and sect rity for our fellow subjects and our em? pire. The hour for asking by vhat means these results can be obta ned ie not yet come, but these are the objects and tbe only objects we s;ek We do not allow soy other conside? ration to cross our path I hsve neen it suggested?and it seems to ne a wild suggestion?that the other pow? ers will (interfere with this cou Ury and in some form or other dictate to those who are concerned in it ss to what its upshot would be Don', let any msn think it is in that fsshion tbe conflict will be concluded. We f hall have to carry it through oorsel -es, and the interference of anybody will have no effect upon it. (Cheers.) In the first plscj we would not ac( ept that interference, and in the sec >n<| place becsaso we are convinced hat there is no suib idea in the mini of any governmeut in the world. "Whenever we are victorious we shall consult the vast interests com? mitted to our care Vast duties lie upon us to perform, and taking coun? sel of tbe uniform traditions of our colonial government and of the mod? eration and equal justice to all reces of men which it has been our uni? form practice, I do not doubt we shall so arrange that the issue of his conflict will confer good governmsnt upon the area where it rages and give the security sorely needed aga nst the recurrence of any such dang eis and the necessity of any future e: er tion, and for the restoration of peace and civilization to that portion of the world " Civil Rule For Cuba. Weshiogtoo, N ?v 9?Tbe pr <si dent's program for Cuba contcmpli'es the rotirement of Gen. Brook* as military govern Off and ths sub**ituiion of a civil government, with Gen W ud at the bead, on me first of January Tbat day will likely be a red lel'.er doy in Cuban history. Go JaLuary 1, 1898, S;ain ployea her lost cord iu he effort to bold the islaud, setting up on autonomous government. Oa Janu-ry 1, 1899, tho American flig was rais;d. Tbe establishment of a civil govc n meot by 'he president is the first stsp toward Cuban independence. We were utterly astounded and delighted when on tbe 3rd of this month, B. P Blakely laid upon our table a quart of the handsome 9t utrawbetries?Urge and lucious ? ever seen in Laurens They were ripene<l in the open air and in l ie month of October, Our friend seid many boxes at fancy prices Mr. Blakely is a veteran who led a lt?g at Getlybuig. He has made an i i telligcnt study of fnute and Iii? buj cess is a splendid object lesson )! what can be done with our soil aid the climate of Lmrens ?Ltuiens Advertiser - LBaking Powder VRE icious and wholesome pj co., gas page._^^^^^^