The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, July 05, 1899, Image 1
TBK SUMTER WATCHMAN, Established April, 18S0 "Be Just and Fear not-Let all the Ends thou Aims't at, be thy Country's, thy God's andSTrutn's." THE TRUE SOUTHRON, Established june \SH6
Consolidated Ans. 2,1881.
SUMTER. S. C.. WEDNESDAY. JULY 5.1899
gablisfrsd STOTT Wednesday,
2M. C3k Osteeii;
SUMTER, S. C.
TS ass :
$ 1.50 per annum-io sdvanre.
19TI1TIIIXIIT:
DEC Square first insertion........ $1 00
Every subsequent isserlion........ 50
Coo tracts for three months, or longer wil
be made at reduced rates.
AH commanic&tion i which subserve private
interests will be charged for as ad rertiemen ta.
Obituaries and tributes of respecta will be
charged for.
????????????? ???????I
Thirty-Five Thousand
Volunteers Needed.
They Will be Enlisted Right
Along and 20,000 Rushed
to Manila.
Chicago, Jane 27.-A special to
The Tribune from Washington says :
As a resal of a .ponierence between the
president and Secretary Alger, it bas
been decided to begin the enlistment of
volunteers for two years' service io the
Philippines.
Orders to recruiting officers to this
effect will he scot out tomorrow It is
proposed to arm and eqrnp at osee
three brigades, or about 10,000 men,
and then tc continue the work cecil the
whole 35,000 authorized by the law are
secured. There will be no call upon
tbe States. Toe regiments will be
organised as United States vol an seers.
Officers will be appointed by the presi
dent and assigned to regiments without
regard to State Hoes.
Hie maximum of the regalar army
of 65,000 men bas been secured, and
now enlistments will be for the provi
sional army to make op the total
strength of 100,000 men. Geo. Otis
has 29,300 meo on the ground or nader
orders, and volunteers will be rushed
to bim astil he has an efficient force of
50,000 meo
Io the CD list meets for the United
States volunteers, veteraos of the late
war, inolodiog those who did not get
beyood the home camps, bot were sea
cooed, will be given the preference,
and the same will be true of the cfc
cere. A brigadier general for every
three regiments aod a major genera!
for each division of three brigades will
be appointed. These will be part regu
lars and part volunteers, and Geo. Joe
Wheeler will be amoog the camber.
Will Begin at Once Under
Authority of Last Con
gress.
Washington, Jane 28 -Secretary
Alger, A djs. Geo. Corbin and Col.
Bird, assistent quartermaster gener
al io charge of transportation, had
an hoar's consultation with the presi
dent today relative to the question of
reenforcement for Geo. Otis. A
def nate decision baa been reached
to continue recruiting men at all the
recraitiog stations for service in the
Philippines and Secretary Alger said
when he left the White Hoose, after
the conference, that Gen Otis would
have 40,000 men when the rainy sea
son closed for a resumption of active
operations
There are 70 recruiting stations in
the United States and enlistments are
to be taken at all these stations. The
enlistments are to be for service in
the regalar .army and recruits are
to be organized into regiments
formed after enlistments or assigned
to regiments already formed.
No organizations as such are
to be accepted, if sufficient
recruits can be obtained by regalar
enlistment.
Gen. Corbin said the enlistments
would be for ' ree years, altbongh
the law for the creation of the pro
visional army of 35,000 io excess of
the regalar army of 65,000 provides
only for such a force until 1901.
Arrangements are to be made at once
for increasing the transportation nec
essary to get these additional troops
to the Philippines.
The decision to reinforce Gen Otis
by the end of the rainy season is
interpreted to mean that aggressive
campaigning will cease until the bad
weather ends Until that time oar
operations will probably be confined
to occasional excursions to places in
close vicinity to oar lines, where the
insurgents may have congregated in
force. By remaining quiescent under
good shelter during the rainy season
it is hoped the health of our troops
will be conserved and the damage
from climatic fevers reduced to a
minim sm
Gen. Otis has cabled the war
department that he has the skeleton
organizations of two or three regi
ments which it 3 proposed to raise
in the Philippines At the war de
pariaient this is said to mean that
Gen. Otis has the officers for these
regiments selected and that they are
readv to be filled with enlisted men.
How manj of these can be secured
from the volunteer regiments now in
the Philippines is not known. It is
stated at the war department that the
recruits now being enlisted at the
rate of 1,000 a week cannot be used
S for tbe volunteer army provided for
in tbe act of March 2, anthorizig
! 35,000 men, although it would be an
easy matter to transfer these men
with their own consent to the vol un
teer service if it shenld be determined
to raise additional troops
Later io the day it was definitely
decided to begin the enlistment for
the first volunteer service under the
act of last congress The reports to
the adjutant general based on the
reports of the recruiting officers and
on close estimates as to the number
of soldiers in the Philippine islands
and in each command in Cuba and
Puerto Rico show that the regular
army is np to is full authorized
strength
The additional soldier? needed must
be obtained under that section of the
act of congress authorizing the enlist*
ment of volunteers. The ooly excep
tion will be io the case of the few
enlistments that will be made from
time to time :o fill gaps io the regular
army caused by casualties and by tbe
expiration of enlistments. The officers
scattered among the principal cities of
the country who have been enlisting
regulars only, will be instructed imme
diately to prepare to ealist volunteers.
The present indications are that about
10,000 men will be wanted.
Volunteers will not be accepted io
organizations. Secretary Alger ia
determined to adhere to that rule.
Locking over the act of congress, be
has concluded that the authorization to
raise these volunteer troops "at large"
indicates a purpose on tbe part of
congress to follow out tbe plan suc
cessfully operated in the case of the
immune regiments. It is the present
purpose to disregard State and local
lines is securing the recruits aod weld
ing them into organizations. Thus the
regiments cannot be known by State
names, but simply coder the designation
of First, Secood, Third, etc., volunteer
United States infantry or cavalry. No
difficulty is anticipated io securing the
men needed, for it is believed that the
1,000 who are weekly offering them
selves at the recruiting offices wiil be
even more willing to enter the army as
two-year volunteers thin as long-term
regolars.
As to the officers for these volunteer
regrments, the war department intends
to fill the commands in the first place
by promoting officers now in the regular
army who give premise of showing
ability as organizers and managers of
the raw recruits, and io the second
plaoe, by commissioning maoy of the
officers of the volunteer organizations
which covered themselves with glory
during the war and have been or are
about to be mustered out of the service.
Tbe war department bas carefully
preserved the reeords of these officers
and already bss at hand a long list of
soch of them as have exhibited soldier
ly qualities calculated to make them of
service in organizing the voluoteer
forces.
Spanish Riots Continue.
Sarragossa, Spain, Jane 27.-Maoy
people were injured during the rioting
here yesterday. Seventeen persons
received dangerous wounds. The
troops were obliged to fire oo the peo
ple.
Martial law bas been declared at
Valencia aod fighting has occurred at
Grenada, where the troops charged and
wounded several people.
Anti-budget demonstrations have also
occurred at Burgos; Toledo and Lo
grooe.
The riots were continued today and
all the ehc-ps were closed in conse
quence.
The troops fired on the mob io the
Plaza de la Construction, killing one
person and seriously wounding two
others.
The Baker-Howard Feud.
Louisville, June 27.-A special to
the Times from London, Ky , says :
A report from apparently reliable
sources says hostilities have been
renewed in the Baker Howard feud
A. B. Hampton, one of Tom Ba
ker's attorneys, while drinking, it is
said, became involved in a quarrel
with some of the White sympathizers
When Sheriff Beverly H. White at
tempted to arrest him, Hampton
drew a 45 calibre Colt pistol and
fired three shots, two of which took
effect in White's head, killisg him
instantly
Hampton then fed to the moun
tains He is being followed, accord
ing to the report, by a number ol
Whites, who swear vengeance against
him.
Excitement is higher now than
eve \ and more trouble ie feared
Hampton belongs to the Philpot
family, one of the strongest in the
mi^ntains
Paper Dolls, dressed or otherwise at H. G
Oiteen & Co's.
Privates Only Wanted.
The Officers for Brigade
Already Chosen by Gen
eral Otis.
Washington, Jaoe 29.-The first
volunteers to be raised for service io the
Philippines will be those for the
skeleton regiments now being formed
by Gen. Otis. It is not believed there
will be the least difficulty in obtaining
these men. It is probable that some
time will elapse before the troops of the
provisional army are sent to Manila,
bot meanwhile they will be drilled and
taught marksmanship in camp.
The officers of the war department
think that a number of volunteers now
coming nome will desire to return to
the Philippines for short service after
they have had an opportunity to see
borne and friend*. These men are
regarded as the most desirable for the
regiments being organized by Gen.
Otis.
It is learned at the war department
that there is no actual rush to get the
new organization to Gen. Otis at the
present time. The rainy season hav
ing set in it is not believed that these
troops will be necessary for servioe,
except to relieve those who have been
on active duty.
The announcement that a portion of
the provisional army was to be raised
bas caused a swarm of applications to
be sent to the war department by those
who are seeking commissions in the
new regiments.
There are two regular transporte now
at San Francisco, the Pennsylvania and
the City of Para, one sailing June 30
and the other Joly 12, carrying 55
officers and 3,300 men. TheZ Iaodia,
Sheridiao and Valencia with 56 officers
and 2,875 men arc now on the way to
Manila and are expected to arrive
between Joly 20 and 26.
There are now on their way from
.Manila the Ohio, Newport and Indiana,
carrying 123 officers and 2,204 men
and are expected to arrive between
Joly 12 and 18.
At Manila there are the Hanoook,
Sherman, Senator, Morgan City, War
ren and Grant, capable of carrying
278 officers and 6,456 men men It is
expected that these ships will bring
back the State volunteers as soon as
Gen Ons decides to send them.
FILIPINOS FORTIFYING.
Victoria, B. C., Jane 29.-Ad
vices from Hakodate state that Capt.
Sakichi, of the steamer Hokoku
Maro, jnet returned from the Philip
pines, reports that in the southern
islands the young Filipinos are con
structing fortifications against emer
gencies. Every port is garrisoned
by a thousand or so of volunteers,
whose weapOiis, however, are very
crude, only abont 20 per cent, being
armed witb rifles (Remington). They
are, however, full of patriotism and
state that they will not yield to the
Americans tboogh the whole of the
islands are destroyed.
The Hokoku Maru was warmly
welcomed by the Filipinos, who con
sider the Japanese to be of a kin
dred race and boped for assistance
from them.
The Filipinos were prepared to
pay for arms and ammunition and
said the Japanese vessels visiting the
islands contd take return cargos of
hemp Capt Sackichi says he only
sold the insurgents two revolvers and
the cooks knives.
MANY WANT OFFICES.
Gov. McSweeney bas reveived a
large number of letters from young
men in various portions of the State
asking bim to use his influence with
the president and war department to
get them commissions in the volun
teer service about to be organized
for the Philippine service. He has
yet to receive an offer from any one
desiring to volunteer for this service
in the ranks -The State
Wilmington, N. C , June 27.-Th
George W. Clyde steamship, Capt.
Robinsoo, of the New York Clyde
Line, arrived in this port at ll o'clock
this morning with Capt. A. D. Iogram
and crew of the steamship Pawoee on
board, the Clyde having picked them
op from the small boats very soon after
they abandoned the Pawoee, leaving
her wrapped in fi mes. An Associated
Press representative called opon Capt.
Iogram soon after bis arrival here and
and was told that the Pawoee was
abao ~ned off Currituok on the coast
of thia S:ate, a little pas; midnight on
Sunday night.
- Ilpili -
Habana, June 27.-There have been
13 cases of yellow fever in Habana
this year. Of this number five were
fatal and eight recovored. Of the
deanbe, one was on board a ship in the
harbor, ooo was the case of a marine,
ODO soldier died and one civiliao wc?
fatally stricken. At preseot there is
DO yellow fever eristiog in Habana.
Collector Bliss ezpee's the reveoues
for June will erceed 1,000,000.
PERMANENT TRIBUNAL.
London, June 27.-The correspon
dent of The Daily News at the
Hague says: "The German dele
gates today privately informed their
colleagues that they had received
instruction!! to accept the principle
of a permament tribunal of arbitra
tion as outlined in the Anglo-Amer
ican plans.
"This and the speech of Gol.
Gross von Schwarzhoff plainly inti
mating that Germany had made up
her mind against the Russian idea of
disarmament and has reached the
conclusion that the time had arrived
to tell the world so, are the two great
events of the whole conference.
"Today I interviewed many dele
gates, some friendly to Germany,
others hostile. They were unani
mous in declaring the Schwarzhoff
speech a smashing blow, pulverizing
the argument uf General Den Beer
Poortogael and Col Jiminiski."
The effect was tremomdorjs within
the conference when Schwarzhoff
pointedly exclaimed : "Germany is
not ruined Cb the contrary, her
wealth, contentedness and standard
of life, (he used these English
words), are daily increasing."
Altogether his speech was the
greatest sensation of the confer
ence, heretofore nobody expected
Germany to reject the Russian pro
posaljn so brusque and uncondition
al a manner.
The Peace Conference.
The Hague, June 30.-Today's
proceedings included an eloquent
speech by Baron Diidt of the delega
tion of Norway and Sweden. He
deplored the failure of the conference
to achieve as much as might be
desired, but ventured to say that the
czar's idea was noble and could not
die, because supported by thousands
upon thousands of men. Baron Dildt
declared that if the Russian emperor
would add to the nobility of heart
and generosity of mind which he bad
already displayed the talent of per
severance, the triumph of bis majes
ty's work would be assured.
"Not only bas the Russian emperor
received from Providence the gift of
power. He has also the gift of
youth ; and if our generation," contin
ued the Swedish delegate, "1*3 not
destined to accomplish the task, we
may count upon the next generation
doing it Fully remaining for us'as
delegate and for the governments we
represent to consider whether the
beet means of obtaining the desired
end were to be found in new con
ferences, in direct negotiations or
simply in the policy of setting good
examples "
The speech was greeted with pro
longed applause.
?-i II i i t
Greatest Burliness Concern in
the World.
Maoy people will be surprised to
learn that tbe postal establishment of
the United States ii the greatest busi
ness concern in the world. Charles
Emory Smith, the postmaster genera),
tells us that it handles more pieoei,
employs more men, spends more money,
brings more revenue, uses more agen
cies, reaches more homes, involves
more details and touches more interests
than any other haman organiza
tion, poblic or private governmental
or corporate. The postoffice depart
ment directs 73,570 postoffices, musters
an army of 200,000 employes, spends
this year $105,000,000 and counts
receipts of nearly the same amount.
It handled last year 6,214,447,000
pieces of mail matter, of which 2,825,
767,000 were letters, so that every
minute confides 12,080 new messages
to its hands. It manufactured and
delivered postage stamps tc the number
of 3,623,821,608, and the value of
$81,788,333. It carried 20,69,742,
000 newspapers -Cosmopolitan Maga
sine.
Gen Sing on the Filipinos.
Milwaukee, June 26.- Brig Gen.
Charles King who returned from the
: Philippines a short time ago, in a
letter to The Milwaukee Journal
published today states that the
capability of the Filipinos for seif
government cannot be doubted and
if given a fair start, they could look
out for themselves infinitely better
than our people imagine. He says
they rank far higher than the Cubans
or the uneducated negroes to whom
the United States has given the right
of suffrage.
Baltimore, June 29 -The steamer
C ueen Anne, of the Princess Anne
Railroad company, was launched here
today, a notable feature of the occa
sion being the omission of the time
i honored custom of breaking a bottle
of wine over the vessel's bow as she
flided from the ways Instead of
this two white doves were released
as the vessel began to move and her
deck was strewn with wreaths and
garlands of flowers
TO COMPLETE.
THE CAPITOL
The Old Question Under
Consideration Once More.
Columbia, June '^2Dv== fee^firit_
question that thousand of visitors have
asked sioee the war upon their arrival
in the capitol grounds has been, "Why
doesn't the State finish that magnificent
building ? How eau she afford to let
it stand there in that shape and go to
ruin ?" The answer bas always been
given that the State was too poor to
stand the necessary expenses Of late
years the refunding of the State bonds,
coupled with a number of things
increasing the general expenses of the
government and the taxes have caused
those who have been looking to the
welfare of the State to regard the
completion of tbe State bouse as some
thing for consideration, in the dim,
distant future. Ali knew that bands
eould not be issued for the money
neoessary, and they have simply not
thought of any other way to bring the
desired end about. But better times
have come to the people, and there ie a
prospect now that there will be several
more millions of taxable property
placed in South Carolina by the rail
roads in the next year.
Io the meantime the building has
been suffering badly and tho water is
getting in its work on the maia walis.
In the office of the Adjutant General,
for instance, the effects of the preeent
condition of the structure can be seen.
Since Secretary of State Cooper has
been in charge of the building he has
realized that something will have to be
done io the near future. Io order to
see what it wiil cost to complete the
building according to its original design,
he has bad some investigations made.
On the grounds are to be found many of
the massive granite columns io complete
form and the granite blocks from which
most of the others are to be cut. A
rough estimate as to the cost of the
completion of the structure with dome
and all as originally designed by the
architects is that the work can be done
for between 250,000 and $300,000.
It wcuid take several years to do the
work, even were all the money available
at the start, but it ie figured that a tax
levy of not over one-sixth of a mill,
collected for a period of about five
years, would bring about the completion
of the building and none would feel it
to asy extent.
It is understood that the Secretary
and the State house commission will
bring the matter to the attention of the
General Assembly next winter, coupling
the recommendation with accurate
figures. In the meantime the members
of the General Assembly wiii be io a
position to look into the matter for
themselves and decide whether the time
has come to at least make a start.
Though it is not known that such is
the case, it is understood that Govert cr
MeSweeney is heartily in favor of the
commencement of the work upon some
such basis.
Pardons by tbe Governor.
Columbia, S C , June 28.-Gov.
MoSween y today pardoned Geoe-ai
Evans Davis, of Clarendon, convicted
of manslaughter. Pardon was recom
mended by :he solicitor, Judge Bec st,
and all the jury.
Robert Witherspoon, who is dong
time in jail and whose term expires in
October, was pardoned.
John Dill, who bas served four aid
a half years of a seven-year sentence,
was pardoned The solicitor, judge,
jury and citizens of Spartaoburg
recommended the pardon.
David Murdock, of Marlboro, con
victed of beating bis father-in-law, was
pardoned The solicitor, jurors and
oounty officers recommended pardon.
Governor MeSweeney refused to
pardon T. Ezell Thackstcn, of Green
ville. Parties wrote that he is t=ot
deserving of pardon.
Robert Crocket, convicted of stealing
live stock, was refused a pardoo.
Birmingham Ala , June 29.-The
miners and operators have one more
day during which to reach an agree
ment on the wage scales. The con
ference with the operators today
when the slight concessions of tue
miners were made known, was fruit
less The operators claim that they
cannot pay the scale of the miners
and will cloBe the mines July 1. The
old contract expires tomorrow night
and in the event of a strike more
than 20,000 persons will be affected.
There are 10.000 miners in the dis
trict.
GOEBEL NOMINATED
Has Proved Himself a Mana
ger of Kentuckians.
Louisville, June 21 -William Goe
bel, who with an Iren grasp, has rul
ed the Democratic State convention
since it assembed, nearly a week
ago, was tonight nominated for gov
ernor on the 26th ballot, after a con
test unparalleled in this State for bit
terness and determination, and on the
part of the winner, for skillful man*
ipulation. The end of the long, ex
hausting fight brought a reasonable
degree of harmony to the factions
which have carried through the fight
relentlessly and battled for every inch
of ground. Nearly every body join
ed heartily ia a demonstration whee
the candidate appeared for the first
time before the convention to accept
the nomination and return bis thanks.
The Goebel forces held the opposi
tion down to business closely all day,
forcing balloting, defeating them
when they showed signs of weakness,
and sought a sine die adjournment,
compelling a vote on a proposition to
drop the hindmost man on each
ballot after the 25th, and came ont of
the final trial of strength shortly
after 10 o'clock tonight with colors
flying. Stone was dropped on the
25th ballot, and Hardin proved
unable to control enough of the
Stone votes to win. The scenes
during the last ballot were dramatic,
though not so exciting as many in
which the delegates had participated.
After the nomination the convention
enjoyed a few minutes of relaxation
and reconciliatron. Speeches were
made by Congressman Wheeler,
Judge Tarvin and other members in
from of the three candidates, and the
theme of all was "get together and
win "
Huston, Tex., June 29.-A special
from Athens, Tex , says : Waltet
Wilkinson, Joe Wilkinson, Polk
Weeks, Wm Brooks, John Greenhaw,
Arthur Greenhaw, W. E. Johnson
Wm Gaddis, John Stevens and
Samuai Hali were today remanded to
jail without bond, charged with having
murdered James, John and George
Humphreys, by taking iem from
I their homes and hanging them. The
! prisoners will institute habeas corpus
j proceedings. The case is the most
! celebrated in Texas criminal history
j and the state bas sent assistant
i attorneys and rangers to aid in appre
I heeding the lynchers. Three of the
I men have confessed and others have
pleaded to be permitted to do so.
The Philadelphia Record says : "A
young Philadelphian, Albert Skean,
sleeps nightly on the wreoked Paris
which is still fast on tho Manacles in
the English channel, and, though the
wrecking people are constantly blasting
the rocks under the big vessel, he has
no fear that the unfortunate liner will
be blown up. Mr. Skean is third
officer of the Paris, and remained on
the vessel with Capt. Watkins in order
to help in the endeavors to save the
ship. According to a letter just re
ceived io this eily from bim, great
hopes are entertained that the Paris
will be got off the rooks. The third
officer lives in the oabin of the vcstel,
and writes that the sight made by the
wreckers in dynamiting the rocks,
j with the tossing sea thrown io, is a
rare one Pumps are kept in constant
operation, forcing out cf the held the
water that rushes io through the
opening in the ship's bottom made by
the sharp rocks."
When Mr. Jonas Howard, aa
esteemed citizen of Jefferson ville, Ind ,
weot to Washington from bis congres
sional district several years ago, sayt
the Detroit Pres?, be left behiod him a
devoted and affectionate body of consti
tueots in town and county, who fancied
that great personal benefits would come
to them through Mr. Howard's power
ful presence in the halls of national
wisdom. One of these rural adherents,
a small farmer, with somo momentous
political design on his mind, followed
Mr. Howard to Washington, in eager
pursuance of that mysterious object.
He returned in about five days, seem
ingly not mach elated.
'.Well, Bill," a town acquaintance
saluted bim, "did you seo Washington
and Mr. Howard, and did you get what
you went after V
"Ya-as ; I seen Waabin'toc," he
replied grumpily, "and I seen Jonas p
but Jonas couldn't do nothin' fer me ;
he was a-bavin' hard work to keep from
gittin' tromped on bisself.
POWDER
PUKE
lic ous and wholesome
GER CO.. NEW YORK.