The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, February 15, 1899, Image 4
VHS SUMTES WATCHMAN, Established April, IS50
lBe Just and Fear not-Let all the Ends thou Aims't at, he thy Country's, thy God's and Truth's."
THE TRUE SOUTHRON, Established Jane. 1366
SUMTER, S. C., WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 15.1899.
Sew Series-Yoi. XVIII. So. 29
The^News and Courier is preaching
a crusade against the hundreds of
i cows that are kept in the City of
Charleston and we await the outcome
with a considerable degree of inter
est. It is a question in our mind
whether the News and Courier can
arouse an enlightened public senti
ment sufficiently strong to compel
the banishment of the cows or will
be defeated by the people who keep
cows for the profit derived from the
sale of milk, in disregard of the
health of the city Crowded and
filthy cow stables breed disease and
the neighborhood becomes unfit for
haman habitation, while the milk
from the cows so crowded and mis
used is positively dangerous. The
cows become diseased, many of them
developing tuberculosis, and those
who dnnk milk from cows thus dis
eased are taking the shortest possi
ble cut to a consumptive's grave
The News and Courier is taking
strong high grounds against the
cow nuisance and the arguments ad
vanced are as true and sound as gos
pel, be t self-interest and greed have
to be combated, and these be things
that are beyond the reach of argu
ment. Neither public welfare, the
healthfulness of a community, nor
even the lives of one's neighbors
stand much show when set against
self-interest and the turning of a
penny.
-
Dr. Strait's exposure of Senator
McLaurin would have greater effect
had it been made by a stronger man.
AU that the doctor says may be true
but few people pay any attention to
anything he has said or may say in
the future. The doctor is about the
trashiest of the drift wood that the
reform tidal wave cast np on the mud
flats of politics.
The completion of the Sumter &
Wateree railroad will not create com
mercia! prosperity in Sumter, nor
will it develop the resources o the
place and make money plentiful.
Neither one railroad nor a dozen can
do this, railroads are simply means
that may be utilized, and unless the
people themselves get to work and
make the most of the opportunities
and advantages that they have there
will be no change for the better.
Many a man has gone hungry, worn
rags and dwelt in a hut with oppor
tunities for gaining wealth lying
neglected all around him. Sumter
baa fine railroad facilities, and the
future has bet- T things in store, bot
anlese manufactories are multiplied
od other wealth creating industries
established -the situation cannot
change for the better. The trouble
is now, and ha always been, that
the balance of -trade is against us,
the railroads bring in too mach
freight and carry out too little, we
send too much money away for
articles that could be produced at
home, and send off too few things
from the sale of which money will
be derived More factories, more
woiksbops, more strawberry farms,
more truck farms, poultry yards,
stock farms and more enterprise
bustle and bard work is what this
country needs much more than more
railroads.
Sumter county has been exempted
from the operation of the law to
regulate the charges of tobacco ware
houses We regard the law as un
necessary and calculated to do injury
to the tobacco industry in this State
The majority of the tobacco ware- j
houses in South Carolina have had a
hard struggle to make ends meet and
the proposed law will injure them and
but slightly, if at all, benefit the
tobacco growers.
Dr James Evans, secretary of the
State Board of Health, reports that
the smallpox epidemic at Mayesville
is under control, but that the disease
fis now epidemic at Summerton, Clar
endon county, and is spreading in
itbat section Perhaps, after avrbiie,
itbe people of the State will realize j
line seriousness of the smallpox situa
tion, and they will make an intelli
gent effort to co operate with thc
Board of Health in the endeavor to
stamp oct the disease.
Even the enormous revenues of the
United States government are not
sufficient to meet the extravagant
expenditures now authorized or con
templated Chairman Cannon of the j
house appropriation committee took j
occasion yesterday to v-dru the House
that if the extravagant appropriations j
are continued a bond issue will be j
_ _ . i
necessary to meet the deficit that1
will be created He also stated that
there can be no relief from the war
taxes for at least two years, if ihen.
The outlook is bright for heavier
taxation and the end is not anywhere
in sight, for the Philippine war is
not well under way yet
The Graded School Commissioners
have adopted a resolution requiring
that all pupils attending the Graded
Schools of this city shall be vacci
nated, and in future successful vacci .
nation is to be a prerequisite for
admission to the schools. It is a
wise and timely regulation and we
have no doubt it will be enforced
Seater Tillman says some of the
senators who originally opposed the
ratification of the treaty yielded to
pressure and cast their votes in favor
of ratification What bas Senator
McLaurin, who was one of the yeild
ers, to say about it ?
The United States has the worst
of the Philippine bargain thus far
.and the end is not in sight by any
means Spain is to be paid twenty
millions for territory that was not in
her possession and which she cannot
deliver, while the United States in
herits a war begun by Spain. This
war will cost thousands of lives and
millions of dollars, and if it is ever
to benefit this country in the least
the manner or the means of this ben
efit is now hidden.
The tobaeeo warehouse should be open
ed and ruo this season, for the accom
moda tics of the tobacco planters of Sam
ter coan ty. A great deal of tobaeeo will
be grown in the upper portioB of this
coan ty, two or three times as mach as
ever before, sod every pound of it will
have to be handled through or around
Sumter to reach a tobacco market
n n less the war ebrose is re-established, i
As a role about tiioety per cent of the j
money received from the sale of tobae* ,
oo is spent where the tabacco is sold, ]
and unless Sato ter has a ware house a
large vol me of trade that is tributary 1
to this city will be diverted to other
towns.
Accident on IS. C. & Ga. Road
With Fatal .Results. \
Charleatoo, Feb. 14.-A construe- ;
tioo eogine wan wrecked by the spread* (
iog of the tracks oo the Sooth Carolina
tod Georgia railroad eleveo miles oat- ,
Bide of this city ali 1 : 45 o'clock to-day j
sod two meo wem killed sod eight were .
more or less seriously injured. The j
eogine bad gone oat of this eity with %
erew of five meo who carried five others,
who were io the employ of the long dis- j
tan ce Bell Telephone company, DOW 1
constructing lines between here and Au- -
gasta
When eleven miles oat the engine
was rnnoing on a straight track at <
about fifteen miles speed. Without a
moment's notice the track spread and (
the eogine was thrown into a ditch. .
with one exception the men who had ,
been on it were caught under it.
THE DEAD.
M. B. Jackson of Atlanta, telephone ,
employee. ,
Fred B Forbes, of Ypsilante, Mich- ,
igan, a telephone employee, f e leaves
a widow.
THE INJURED.
W. R. Etberedge of Macon, inter
nally injured aad may die.
R. Mulligan, Augusta, Ga., out and
bruised about body and face.
W. F. Wellie of Atlanta, bruised
about the body.
Conductor Edward Cougbmsn, this
city, fractured collar-bone.
W. D. Morman, engineer, dislocated
shoulder, fractured collar-bone.
J. E. Clark, fireman, wounds oo
band and head and legs.
John Doyle, brakeman legs mashed.
Mr. Mulligan was the only one of
the entire party who was not caught
uoder the engine. He assisted the
other men to escape from their perilous
position.
Another train that was duo at the ll
mile post W3S flagged before it ran into
the wreck, and from it assistance was
obtained froto the city.
Durins the afternoon ail the wound- |
ed meu were brought here and C3red j
for. They are all doing as well ss
could bc expected.
We have a limited number of the
Treatise on Tobacco Culture, issued
by the United States Department, o
Agriculture, one of which any of cor
subscribers may obtain by dropping
ns a postal card The supply is
limited, bot whiie they last we will
mail them free of charge as soon as
the request is received This
pamphlet may be of service to some
of our friends who expect to plant
tobacco this season, and for that rea
son we wish to place it in their
bands.
General Assembly.
mi '
WHAT THE LAW-MAK
EHS ABE DOING.
Colombia, Feb. 14.-The liquor
question was disonssed io both the
senate and house at great length.
The senate finally passed the Archer
bill, which will permit any county to
vote on the subject of prohibition, and
a majority in any county DOW having a
dispensary may establish prohibition.
An amendment to give the people the
right to vote on high Iieeop . prohib
tion was voted down, as was also Mr.
Appelles bill, and Mr. Henderson's
substitute.
The bill to apportion the dispensary
fonds in the counties tbat have dispen
saries, sharing out the prohibition
counties, was killed.
After a discussion of several boors
the house last night adjourned at j
10 30 o'elook without taking action oa
the liquor question. It seems that the
sod will hardly be reached before tc
sight. There are evidences of i
procrastinating policy OB the part of the
dispensary sopporters, bot the house
refused to consider the motion to resume
the discussion yesterday morning.
Mr. McCullough's prohibition bill
eras killed by a vote of 83 to 20.
The bill under discussion yesterday
was Mr. Robinson's refrendaos. How
3ver the discussion embraced the liqaor
problem generally rather than this bill.
No factional politics have been injected,
;xoept for come allusions by Mr. Blease.
Strong speeches against the dispon*
ary were made by Mr. Stevenson and
Mr. Dargan. Dr. Wyobe and Mr.
Winkler are the strongest supporters of
.he dispensary who have so far spoken.
Dr. Bali's Cough Syrup cares any case of
Droncbitis, lang affection sod grippe. Phy
sicians prescribe this reliable remedy, and
iruggists recommend it ; because it never
fails to cor , and costs bat 25 cents a bottle.
Negro's Careless Hand lie g
of a Gan.
Special to The State.
Manning, Feb. 14-Jnnius Boyd,
solored, while handling a shotgun in
the Levi store this afternoon, accident
ally discharged it, hitting Mr. M.
Jacobs in the head and shooting the
arm of Peter Manning, colored, about
Dff. Mr. Jacobs is painfully, though
?ot dangerously, hurt. The negro's
arm will have to be amputated.
Chamberlain's Cough Remedy Al
I ways Proves Effectual.
There are DO better medicines oo the mar
ket than Chamberlain's. We have used the
Coach Remedy when ell others failed, and
in every instance it proved effectual. Almost j
daily we hear the virtues of Chamberlain's
remedies extolled by those who nave used |
them. This is not ao empty puff, paid for at
BO mach a line, but is voluntarily given in
good faith, in the bope tbat suffering human
ity may try these remedies, a Dd like the
writer be benefitted.-From the Glenville
(W. Va.) Pathfinder. For sale by Dr. A. J.
China.
Yankton, S. D" Feb. 12.-One of
the moet horrifying fires in the his
tory of Yankton occurred this morn
ing at 2 o'clock at the state insane
asylum, when one of the cottages
took fire in the basement, completely
{rutting the the building and causing
The loss of lives of 17 inmates con
fined there.
Care Scrofula promptly and permar.ent'y j
by a thorough course of Hood's Sarsaparilla, j
All forras of this painful diseass yield to : i
blood purifying power of this great rri-dieine
Hood's Pills ere the beet family cathartic
and liver tonic. Gentle, reliable, sure
Call, see, and buy embossed or riorei Crepe
Paper. H. G Oatse.o Co.
Cow Feed for sala at W. B. Boyles
Stables.
Yellow Jack Attacks
I Soldiers at Guanajay.
-
j Several Members of the 2023
New York-Prompt Meas
ures Taken to Prevent
a Spread.
Guanajay, Provice of Pinar del
Rio, Cuba, Feb. 8 -Six cases of
yellow fever nave developed among
the soldiers belonging to the Two
Hundred and ecood New York
regiment Private Ciooney is very
sick, bot the other cases are not
regarded as being specially serious
Dr Echeverr a, the yellow fever
expert sent here by Lieui. Col R. M.
0;Reilly, chief surgeon of the depart*
ment of Cuba, says there is no doubt
the soldiers are suffering from yellow
fever, but he adds that there is no
likelihood of its spreading, as every
precaution in the way of isolation
and quarantine has been taken. The
camp is outside the town, and the
fever was caught there There are
no cases in the town, but there are
placee which are always infected.
O'REILLY'S STATEMENT.
Habana, Feb. 8-Chief Surgeon
O'Reilly to day handed the corres
pondent here of the Associated Press
the following statement regarding
the outbreak of yellow fever among
the American troops at Guanajay :
"There were reported yesterday one
serious case and four or five mild
ones of yellow fever in the Two
Hundred and Second New York
regiment at Guanajay. The regi
mental camp will move from its
present location as soon as the
weather permits. It is believed that
that the sanitary measures taken will
prevent a spread of the disease.
There are no new caves to day. The
sick are reported lo be doing weil.''
g- ? i . ? mm
Dr Ball's Cough Syrup banishes at once
all forms or throat diseases, and always ef
fects a permanent curs. This wonderful r sat
ed/ has cured thousands of sufferers from
bronchitis; hoarseness and octher bronchial
troubles.
A Pretty Story Spoiled By the
Truth.
I do not exaggerate in the least wheo
I say that, as we hauled off into a bay,
the gloom oo the bridge on the Olym
pia, was tbioker thao a fog io November.
Neither Commodore Dewey nor aoy of
the staff believed that tbe Spanish ships
bsd been sufficiently injured by our lire
to prevent them from renewing the bat
tle quite as furiously as they had previ
ously fought. sdeed, we had all been
distinctly disappointed io the results of
our fire. Our projectiles seemed to go
too high or too low-just as bad been
tbe cate with those fired by the Span
iards. Several times tba commodore
bad expressed dissatisfaction with the
failure of our gunners to hit the enemy.
We had begun the firing at too great a
distance, but we bsd gradually worked
in further OB each of tba taros until we
were witbio about 2 500 yards at the
close of the fifth round. At that dita
tin ce io the smooth sea, we ought to
bave made a large peteentage of bits ;
yet, so far as we could judge., we had
not sensibly eripped the foe. Conse
quently Commodore Dewey hauled into
the open bay at the end of the fifth
round to take stock of ammunition and
devise a new plan of attaok.
The gun captains were weil satisfied
with the results cf their work. Wheth
er they had a better knowledge of the
accuracy of their aim than we bad on
the bridge, or whether they took it for
granted that the enemy most have
suffered severely after so muoh fighting,
I don't know ; but at any rate, they
were eager to go on with the battle,
and were confident of victory. 1 told
one of them that we were merely haul
ing off for breakfast, which statement
elicited the appeal to Capt. Latsberton,
as be came past a moment later :
"For God's sake, captain dun't let
us stop now. To hell with break
fast ! "
When told <he commodore that I
intended to attribute our withdrawal to
the need for breakfast, he intimated that
it was oct a matter of much importance
what reagon gave, so long as I did
not give the true one. And so the
breakfast episode weot to the world as a
plausible excase for what seemed like
an extraordinary stragetic maneuvie
one which has been the sabject of mere
comment than any other event
during the battle Many people have
said to me that it would be a pity to
spoil so good a story by telling the
truth ; but, as tho commodore will be
sure to let the cat out of tbe bag some
day, I may as well ht her have her
freedom now.-J. S. Stickney, in Har
per's Magazine.
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"Se3rs. K<
Chicago.*'-C
The bic catalogue ionna out- o tte linest shopping r
-Boyce's Monthly. Chicago. .
"Their catttlo :ie is a va*t department store bo ed dov
"Thecatalogue i* certainly a merchandiseencyclopsedi
"A law should be passed c rape iin>fthe use '!" this catal
Wocould qcoto tboatnod* of aiattarntr fi . KKXD 15 CES1
Wress, SEARS, ROEBUCK & CO.
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-THE
SOUTHERN FARM MAME
OP BALTIMORE, MD.
Published by
Manufacturers' Record PoblisbingGo.
A Monthly Illustrated Journal devoted to
Scotbero Agriculture, dealing with all nat
ters related to General Farmiog, Live Stock
Poultry, Dairying, Track Fanning, Pro
Growing, and every farm interest and pur*
suit in the Sooth.
It is widely read by Northern and Western
farmers contemplating moving Sooth.
It ought to be io every Southern family, for
it is "of the South, by the Sooth and for the
Seatb."
EDITORIAL CONTRIB TOBS :
Chas. W. Dabney, Jr , Pb. D., LL.D.
Ex-vJoited States Assistant Secretary of
Agriculture, Ex-Director United States Ag
ricultural Experimeat Station io North Caro
lina, President University of Tennessee'aad
President of United States Agricultural Ex
periment Station io Tennessee.
J. B. Killebrew, A. M., Ph. D.
Ex-Commissiocer of Agriculture for Ten
nessee-, author of "Culture and Curing of To
bacco" for U. S. tenth census, "Tobacco
Leaf," "Sheep Husbandry," "Wheat Grow
ing./' "Grasses," and other agricultural
works.
The regular subscription price of tba
Southern Farm Magazine is $1 a year, bat
we offer it and the Watchman, and Son th rec
together one year for $2. Oet 19.
Ctait Life II fit 11.1
THE REGULAR MONTHLY COMMU
NICATION of Claremont Lodge, Ho*
64, A. F. M., will be held on Thursday
Evening, February 23, at 7 p. m. Brethren
will take dne notice and govern themselves
accordingly
B. J. B8AMB. W. Si
Attest-H. C. Mesas, See.
EIPOKT 07 7BI C0MDITI0 07
THE FIRST NATIONAL BANI,
OF SUMTER, S. C.,
At Sumter, in the State of Sooth Carohaa,
at the close of business, February 4, 1888.
RESOURCES.
Loans and discounts.. $153,038 64
Overdraft, secured, 3,039 if
U. S. Benda to asure circulation, 18,750 00
Premieres os U. S. Bonds 1,500 00
Stocks, 9ecurif.es, ate, 10,537 95
Banking boose, furniture and fix
tures, 5,000 00
Other reel estate mod mortgages
owned, 9,640 35
Dna from National Basks (not
Reserve Agente) 5, 60 35
Due from State Banks and
Bankers, 392 36
Doe from approved reserve .
agents , 12,924 52
Notes er" other National Banks, 240 09
Fractional par.er currency, nick
els and cents, 139 Ol
Lawful Money Reserve in Bank,
viz:
Specie, 13,917 50
Legal-tender notes, 5,178 CO 19.095 50
Redemption fund with U. S.
Treas'r (5 per cent cf circula
tion,) 843 75
Total, $245.747 53
LIABILITIES.
Capital stock; paid io, 75,000 00
Surplus fund, . 15,0C0 00
Undivided profits, less expenses
and taxe3 pnid, 5,348 7 8
National bank notes outstanding 16,875 00
Cue to other National Banks, 2.601 Si
Due io State Banks and
Bankers, 4,949 61
Dividends unpaid. 20 00
individual deposits subject to
cbeck, 125,952 20
Total, $245,747 53
State of South Carolina, V ~"
County of Sumter, j
I, L. S. CARSON, Cashier of the above
ntmed back, do solemnly swear that the
abo?e statement is true to the best of my
knowledge and belief.
L. S. CARSON, Cashier.
Subscribed and sworn to before me this
10th day of February, 18S9.
D W CUTTINO,
Notary Public for S. C.
Correct-Attest :
R M. WALLACE, )
J. CB INA. ^Directors.
NEILL O'DONNELL, j
Feb 15, 18S9
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