The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, November 16, 1898, Image 8
THE ELECTION
IN THE NATION.
Democrats Gain a Number
of Congressmen.
Bs th Parties Claim Control cf the
House- Roosevelt Elected by
Twenty Thonsand.
Washington, No vi 9.-The congres?
sional retaros show large Democratic
gains, mainly io Kew York aod North
Carolina. Tbe Republican majority of
72 in the present boase is red need to
SO, and probably less. Later retaros
?ill doubtless reduce this figure farther.
Nev York State gives Roosevelt about
29,000 majority i which is one-te o th
toe Republican majority io 1896 Great?
er New York is tremendously D?mo?
cratie aod all bat one of ils aew con?
gressmen beioag to that party.
There are scattering ?*ins sod losses
elsewhere, but on the whole, the coco
try seems to be Republican. Io the
west the Republicans have profited by
wheat and "imperialism" aod make
apparent gains.
The senate will have ao increased
Republican vote-whether a majority
or a continuance of the present plurali?
ty it is too early to say.
Washington, Nov. 9, l a. m -
Chairman Babcock or the Republican
congressional committee has just made
: the following statement to the Asso
/ elated Fresss :
While I am satisfied that the Repub?
licans will control the house of repre
seotatives io the 56th congress, it is
impossible at this hour to indicate
what our majority in the boase will be
Dnoficial advices from western States
snow that we have more than held our
owo aod my conviction is that we shall
control ch e house by a safe majority,
probably not far from tbe. figures which
I gave oat last week.
Tbe figures referred to by Mr Bab?
cock were contained io bis prediction
tba!; tbe Republicans would have a
majority over all of about-25
Since early evening Secretary Kerr
of tbe Democratic congressional com- j
mittee and a small corps of political
stat iniciaos have been workiog oe re?
taros received at Democratic congres?
sional headquarters.
To the Associated. Press, Secretary
Kerr said at 1 o'clock : The Republi
~ cans have lost cootrol of the boase of
representatives. We will have from
186 to 190 members and will organize
the boase of tbe Fifty-sixth eoogress.
The majority of the opposition will be
from 15 to 20 over the Republicans and
perhaps more. Oar advices indicate
Democratic gaios in some of the States
as follows : Alabama 2, Illinois 5.
Iowa 1, Kentucky 3, Maryland 2.
Massachusetts 2, Missouri, 2. New Jer
sey 2, New York 6, North Caaolina 2,
Pennsylvania 6, Virginia 3, West Vir
giniia 1. This is a total of 37. Oce
district io Delaware is doubtful with j
the chances in favor of the Democrats *'
In figuring a fain of throe io Vir?
ginia, Secretary Kerr includes two dis?
tricts which elected Democratic con?
gressmen io 1896 who were unseated
by the present boase.
Charlotte, Nov. 8 -As a result of
the elections io North Carolina to-day.
the Democrats have woo the greater
victory to the political history of the
Slate. They have swept everything,
electing a legislature - by an overwhelm
tog majority, carrying their Stare judi?
cial ticket aod electing six oat of nine
ooo pressmen, with the probability of
two others, who rao as populists, but
who were supported by the Democrats
Tbe elections, with one or two minor
exceptions, passed off quietly There
waa ao exchange of shots between
whites aod blacks at ooe ward io Win?
ston, bot without damage.
A negro was shot aod wounded in
Manoo, aod several bystanders in Ashe
ville were shot aod wounded by a wild
negro. Gov. Russell voted in Wil?
mington, home place, aod left oo the
afteroooo train for Raleigh. At Max
too a party of red shirts entered his
ear and told him that be ought to ride
is a second class coach with the oe
groes. Surprisingly large Democratic
gaios are reported from every county
Al a asnal thing the cono ties gaio
from 400 to 1,000 over the ele 31 io o of
1896 The eastero counties roll up tre
meodeoos Democratic majorities
New Hanover, of which Wilmington is
the county seat, is Democratic by over
400 In Edgecombe county the Dem
oeratie gain was 2,300 .
The Democrats elect tbe following
congressmen : First district, Jobo H.
Small ; Third, Charles R. Thomas ;
Fifcb, William W. Kitchin ; Sixth,
Jobo D. Bellamy ; Seventh, Tbeodore
F. Klotta ; Niotb. W. T. Crawford.
Atwater, Populist endorsed by the
Democrats, is probably electee, io the
Foarth district. Geo. H White, the
negro candiste io the Seoond, is re?
elected. R. Z Dinney, Republican, is
re-elected io the Eighth district:
Wade H. Harris.
?o 18S7 Mr. Tbomas McIntosh of Allen
town, Tenn., bad an attack of dysentery
which became chronic "I was treated by
the best physicians in East Teuoessee with?
out a cur?,''* he says "Finally I tried
Chamberlain's Colic, Cholera and Diarrhoea
Remedy. After using about twelve bottles I
was cored sound and well." For sale by
. J. China.
FIGHT FOR RIGHT OF WAY
Generai Young's Dashing Battle
at Las Gu?simas Pass.
TOLD BY TEE BUBOES OP THE DAY.
Cavalry Lcd the Mareil on Santiago.
Heavy Spanish Force? Across thc
Front-Yonnsr Attacked With Odds
Against Him - No Anibash. bat a
Well Flan ned Battle.
[Copyright. 183S. by the Author.]
m.
,0 MUCH has
been said about
Young having
fallen ' into an
ambush at Las
Gu?simas that it
is necessary to go
?into details in or?
der to show that
.-such was not the
lease. When tho
?J ?general gave his
Ijlast orders to the
f;chiefs of the reg
iular squadron to
^advance along
?the main road to
(Santiago, he waa
in a position
where he could point out to them the
Spanish line, the main road leading to
it, the general direction of the trail over
the high hill and approximately the
junction of the road and trail which
was to be the junction of the rough
riders' and the regulars/ column at the
supreme moment of battle.
As the rough riders had a difficult
hill to climb, General Young gave them
more time than he did the regulars.
The squadron of the First regulars, un?
der Major Bell, had the advance, that
of the Tenth, Major Norvell, moving in
support Captain Galbraith's troop of
the First was to occupy the high ground
between the regulars and rough riders
and make connection between the two
columns ac the same time.
While waiting 20 minutes for the
rough riders to gain time, General Young
placed two Hotchkiss guns in sight of
the Spaniards to draw their fire. Mean?
while General Wheeler reached the
front, and-General Young asked if he
had any changes to suggest or orders to
give. He called attention to General
v Young's violation of rules in dividing
forces in the face of the enemy. General
Young said that he had thought of that,
but in view of the situation assumed
the risk. C eneral Wheeler had nothing
further to say. Then the Hotchkiss guns
under Captain Watson opened fire, one
at 1,000 yards and one at 900. Finally
the range was calculated at 950. The
squadron of the First immediately ad?
vanced, but the troops couldn't keep
touch owing to the dense chaparral. In
order to reach a ground where they
could advance in line it was necessary
to get within 500 or 600 yards in front
of the Spaniards on a plain under view
of the enemy.
The first shell of the Hotchkiss gun
was answered by a volley from the
Spanish. Having fought the Cubans on
that ground, they had perfected their
range. A few moments after the firing
began General Young heard firing away
off to his left, and seeing that the ad?
vancing regulars didn't answer it he
concluded that it was directed against
Wood's column, that Wood was up and
engaged
General Wheeler became uneasy when
he saw that the advancing regulars did
not return th? Spaniards' fire. Young
told him that their silence was due to
fire discipline. The regulars were not to
pure, but to advance and secure cover.
The Spanish fire became so hot Young
ordered the Hotchkiss guns under cover;
This had the effect of stopping the Span?
ish fire. In a few minutes the Hotciikiss
guns opened again. Captain Mills re?
turned from the chaparral in front and
reported to Young that the regulars
were advancing and getting cover. Ma?
jor Bell, leader of the squadron of the
First, in advance, was instructed to
push forward and get under the cover
of the hill occupied by the Spanish, a
point 300 or 400 yards on their front
The regulars had to crawl through
the unfiergrowth and -to cut-wire fences.
They had wire nippers, one to every five
BATTLE AT THE PASS.
men. Shortly the regulars could be seen
ascending the difficult hill. General
Wheeler intimated to Young that he
was overmatched. His three troops of
the Tenth cavalry were close up in sup?
port of the First. There was only ono
troop held in reserve. General Young
called Wheeler's attention to the firing
on Wood's line, which indicated that
Wood was advancing as fast as the reg?
ulars. General Young ?aid to Wheeler
that he had the utmosc confidence in
success. Captain Wainright's troop of
the First waa off on the extreme right
of the regulars, followiug a road north
of the main road which would turn thc
Spanish left Wood's advance would
turn the Spanish right, it seems from
reports of General Young's aids that
the Spanish flanks were tamed simul?
taneously, and the Spaniards retreated
in a rout. Captain Beck's and Captain
Galbraith's regular troops formed a
junction with Wood, and then the line
of battle was contiguous from end to
end, from Wainright on the extreme
right to the left of the rough riders.
The fight lasted about 1 hour and 20
minutes from the time the Hotchkiss
gun first opened until the Spanish flanks
were turned. There was some firing for
20 minutes more, but it all ended at
9:45 a. m. General Young sent orders
np the line not to follow the Spaniards.
The day was very hot. Hif men were
very tired and were wet through from a
heavy rain that had falle?, the night be?
fore. The line was rearranged in the ex?
pectation of a counter attack.
The Spanish largely outnumbered the
Americans af; Las Gu?simas. Their pa
I pers boasted that 2^00 of their men
j had checked the whole American army.
Cubans asserted that the Spaniards
numbered 3, Q00 that day. Other esti?
mates placed it at 2,500. Young's total
force was 96 5.
After the battle General Young ad?
mitted to Wheeler that he (Yoting) had
made one mistake after all. He ?aid
that that wa3 in the matter of deploy?
ment as his column advanced. One troop
had diverged, to the left instead of go?
ing in direct. General Wheeler replied:
"I have watched the game from start to
finish, and i:! I had it to do over wonld
not change oue iota of your plan. I nev?
er witnessed a battle that was carried
ont so entirely without change of plan. ' '
The only interference on the part of
General Wheeler was to urge General
Young personally to keep under cover.
General Young is a giant in stature.
His exposure that day, noticed and com?
mented on by all, was not done fer
bravado. He did it to set an example to
officers and men who had never been
under fire before. He thought that if
they saw thsir general taking the nsnal
risks it would have a good effect.
General Young said to Wheeler that
he had throughout the utmost confidence
of success, adding: "General, if I had'
lost this battle and still lived, yon
would have my resignation. My object
of fighting this battle was to get Las
Gu?simas for the army's camp. "
The total loss in General Young's
command was 65 killed and wounded.
The strength of the squadron of rough
riders was about equal to the strength
of the squaiirons of the First and Tenth
cavalry present The rough riders lost
eight killed and the regulars eight In
the regulars Major Bell and Captain
Birom were wounded. Seven out of the
eight killed in the regulars belonged to
the squadron of
the First, which
had the advance.
The casualties in
the regul?is' col?
umn occurred at
the beginning of
the advanco, near
a small church.
Just as he wasr
starting forward
to lead his men in
the rush for cov?
er, while in ad?
vance, Major Bell GE2i- YO?NG- u- * v
was shot through both shin bones. On
an average the mea in the regulars'
column fired a little short of ten rounds
each. This was due to the fire dis?
cipline, in the fire discipline men
are taught when to fire, to fire at
the enemy only, under certain circum?
stances, and the number of rounds to
fire for a given purpose. Unlimited fir?
ing is permitted only at the supreme
moment. Seldom is there firing at will.
The story of the ambush of tho rough
riders wa? started by an adjutant of the
regiment, who lost his head during or
before the- battle and rushed back to
Si boney, where he spread fearful tales
of ambush and slaughter, stating that
Colonel Wood had been killed. This
man had formerly been a regular officer
and was tsoon disposed of af ter the bat?
tle. In point of fact, as soon as Colonel
Wood re?-ched the top of the hill over
which the trail ran he threw out an
advance guard and took every precau?
tion against enrprise. Owing to the
dense bosh, reconnoitering was diffi?
cult At 7:10 a. m. his advance pickets
saw signs of the enemy. The line was
then deployed in skirmish order and
began to advance carefully.
Firing began immediately. The Span?
ish line was long. Wood deployed an?
other troop on the right and left to ex?
tend his line. Still the Spanish over?
lapped both flanks. Two more troops
were deployed on the flanks. Firing
was heavy at short range, and on Cap
ain Capron's front was terrific. Capron
was mortally wounded. Finally Wood
brought up his last reserved troop.
The whole line advanced slowly, but
steadily, forcing back the enemy's
right The Spaniards were driven
from their strong position among the
rocks. They took position 300 yards
in the rear. Wood's line advanced,
and the battle again became heavy.
For a short time the Spaniards north
of the road, in front of the regu?
lars, en:31aded Wood's line. The right
troops of Wood's line turned their fire
against them. This spirited assault of
the regulars in front caused tho evacua?
tion of L'he north end of the ridge. The
junction of ?The rough riders and the
regular? was chen complete, and it was
a running fight until the Spaniards
were beyond range.
Major Brodie of the rough riders was
shot through the arni while on the fir?
ing line. Captain Mcclintock bad both
bones of his leg broken on the firing
line. Lieutenant Thomas of Captain
Capron's troop was shot soon after the
fall of the captain.
General Young, the director of this
dashing affair, is a veteran cf the civil
war. At one time he commanded a
brigade of dismounted cavalry in the
Shenandoah valley. General Escario
commanded the ?Spaniards an Las Gu?si?
mas. GEORGE L. KILMER.
St. Louis has oue church to 2,800 of
population. New York one to 2,468,
Chicago one to 2,081, Boston one to
1,600 and Minneapolis one to 1,054.
HEADED FOR SANTIAGO.
How Shaffer's Columns Closed
In on Their Prey.
LEADEBS AND MEN TELL OF IT.
Tho First Plans Went Awry -Sup?
plies Couldn't Be Landed Ahead of
Consumption-Army Had t.*> Fijrht
Quick-With tlie City In Sight, thc
Cry Was. "Go at Them!"
[Copyright. 1S9S. by the Author.]
IV.
EN. YOUNG'S
victory at Las
Gu?simas, June
24, had a decisive
bearing upon the
Santiago cam?
paign. It showed
the army that the
Spaniards were
not risking heav?
ily in the defense
of passes far out?
side of the city.
The American
leaders believed
that the Span?
iards were in?
tending to make
a stubborn fight, in the vindication of
their honor, at the gates of the city.
The troops generally shared this view.
It had been intended up to June 24
that Lawton's division take a strong de?
fensive position north of Si boney land?
ing, on the road to Santiago, that Kent's
division encamp west of Law ion, while
Wheeler's division would hold the road
from Sibo:2ey back to Daiqueri, thus
keeping up laud communication between
these two landings. These positions,
within easy range of the navy guns,
were to have been maintained until all
the troops, artillery, transportation
wagons and animals, rations and am?
munition were safely landed and dis?
tributed.
Tho adjutant general of one of the
divisions, who was in a position to know
the inside cf things, told me at Camp
Wikoff that tho affair at Las Gu?simas
forced the rapid movements of the a^my
forward upon El Caney and San Juan
hill. The capture of that position drew
the army westward to Savilla, where
there were excellent camping grounds,
good water, room to deploy the divisions
and to receive the Spaniards in case of
attack. It was supposed by many of the
general officers that the army would
halt in that camp for some time in order
to get up artillery and put the whole
outfit in shape for an attack in the di?
rection of Santiago.
In spice of the efforts of the staff de?
partment? it was impossible to land and
transport supplies faster than the men
and animals at the front consumed
them. There was a lack of steam
launches, lighters, scows and wharfs.
The army never had a three days' supply
of rations ahead.
There bad been much marching and
countermarching to get the troops into
position, and it was very hot. Soldiers
had no changes of clothing. All they
had with them was a roll containing a
blanket, in some cases a shelter tent,
their arms and haversacks. Perspiration
soaked their underclothing as though
they had been in a bath, and the fre?
quent rains drenched them on the out?
side. The soldiers say that while they
would not have minded this state of
things ordinarily, yet, following their
long voyage, it left no time for recupera?
tion. The extreme heat and the peculiar
odor rising from the soil affected their
appetites, and they could not relish the
coarse army rations, nor procure any?
thing whatsoever for variety. Those
who bad recourse to the native fruits,
I especially the mango, paid dearly for it.
The mango is a little larger than a peach,
shaped like a pear. Its meat is coarse,
like that of the pumpkin; its rind like
au apple, thick and tough. The experi?
enced Cubans warned Americans against
eating mangoes, as they said they con?
tained the germs of fever, but as they
were very cooling to the throat some
men, especially the volunteers, could
not resist the temptation.
While the army was strung along the
Santiago road between Daiquiri and
Savilla, the region westward toward
Santiago was reconnoitered Just how
complete these reconnoisancs were is a
mystery. I asked the staff officers and
division generals whether it was known
beforehand that the approaches to San
Juan heights were exposed to Spanish
view and fire from their works on the
crest, particularly the road and trail at
the crossing of the San Juau river and
its tributaries. I could learn nothing.
The answers were, "I suppose that this
was known afc army headquarters."
The fact remains that on July 1 before
the battle opened the troops found them?
selves blocked in the road and in the
beds of tho streams after daylight with?
in view of the Spaniards and within
range of their small arms.
It was stated that a certain general,
who refused to commit himself on any
points likely to lead to controversy, ex?
amined the region thoroughly and rec?
ommended that trails be cut parallel to
the main road aud on both sides of it.
General Chaffee said that the region
far south of the road to Santiago was
examined with a view to making an at?
tack upon tho Punta Gorda battery.
The Punta Gorda battery was the first
objective thought of after tho army set
its face toward Santiago from tho east.
This was the strongest battery on the
bay and by taking it Sbafter's army
would have turned Morro, and, in fact,
captured the key to the laud defenses
of the harbor. But the ground in rear
was impossible for an attack.
El Caney had been thoroughly recon?
noitered as early as June 27 three days
after Las Gu?simas, and three days be?
fore tho attack upon it. All the partic?
ulars as to approaches and defent>es
were known at headquarters.
There was a difference of opinion
around headquarters as to the impor?
tance of El Caney. General Shailer
said, 41 We did not wish to leave it as a
shelter for a strong Spanish outpost on
the right flank of our line, "' when it
should move forward against the high
ground east and northeast of Santiago.
General Lawton's division was to con?
stitute the right wing of the assaulting
force, and I learned from his headquar
ters that Lawton W2s unwilling to hurl
his division against the height assigned
him for capture, leaving the Spanish in
possession of El Caney close in his rear.
It should he said, however, that Gen?
eral Lawton believed he could take El
Caney in half an hour, and other gen?
erals, more especially Wheeler and
Young, who had looked the ground
over, said about the same thing. These
opinions were based upon information
gained before El Caney had been re-en?
forced and strengthened. When Lawton
came to attack, it was another matter.
Wheeler says that he asked Shafter to
let the cavalry division take El Caney,
but Shafter said the task had already
been given to Lawton, and he could not
change it.
On the 28th and 29th of June the
whole corps moved forward from the
Savilla camp toward Santiago, bringing
up between La Redonda and El Poso.
El Poso is a narrow defile between
mountains. Before descending into the
defile, the troops obtained from the tops
of the mountains on either side of the
road glimpse's of Santiago and El Caney
with their defenses and of the moun?
tains and valleys intervening.
On the 30th General Shafter gave out
his order of battle, which was to carry
the San Juan and El Caney road
heights, in order to bring Santiago city
under his guns. From the highest to
the lowest the soldiers said that the
preparations for this attack were far
from what they had expected, from
what they should have been, in order to
insure success and what they might
have been after a few days' delay build?
ing wharfs and roads and putting on
wagon trains. General Shafter says
frankly that tho preparations were not
what he desired them to be, but the
army, composed wholly of northern
men, was in a hot and sickly climate,
the rainy season was coming on, when
tho already bad roads would be made
worse, a tropical storm due at that time
might drive the navy as well as the sup?
ply ships far out to sea, and it was ex?
pected that General Pando, with 8,000
Spanish troops, would join the garrison
in the city. Under these conditions
Shafter decided to force the battle at
once.
From that time' on until the begin?
ning of the parley over surrender, the
elements active or threatening, the im?
petuosity of the troops, especially when
they came within sight or range of the
Spaniards, as well as the restless and
unsparing energy of "Pecos Bill" Shaf?
fer, combined to rush the army forward
at a pace only compared to that of a
hurricane.
All this time and afterward until the
American flag floated over Santiago the
spirit of tbesoldier&was: "Let us go at
them ! Let us go at them!" This is not
to say that there was indecent haste,
that the men were ready to rush head?
long into disaster. The resuit shows
that men of all ranks were prepared to
go at the task in the deliberate manner
set down for them in their instructions.
They never for a moment forgot these
instructions, line upon line and precept
upon precept, and it was their coolness
and self control which saved the army
from horrible disaster and gave ita vic?
tory when the turn of a hand might
have precipitated defeat.
The Spaniards said that the Ameri?
cans violated the rules of warfare by
cot retreating after receiving a volley
from the enemy. This method of fight?
ing is not set down in the American
tactics. By going ahead in spite of and
in face of repeated volleys the well
trained regulars took tho Spaniards by
surprise, quite as much as tho smoke?
less powder and deadly accuracy of the
Mauser amazed the Americans.
Lawton had about 5,000 men for the
attack on El Caney and the El Caney
heights before Santiago. The.infantry
division of Kent numbered about 4,500
men and Wheeler's dismounted cavalry
about 2,500, making 7,000 for the at?
tack on San Juan heights. Both columns
were ordered to take their places on the
night of the 80th for a forward move?
ment. Chaffee's brigade, 1,500 strong,
took the trail from La Redonda north to
a point on the ridge east of El Caney
blockhouse, followed by Capron's bat
fl caw M ;
Kihi I) OK BATTLE OK JULY 1.
tery, while the brigades of .Miles and
^Ludlow marched by read from El Poso
to the Ducourean Mouse. Lawton's at?
tack upon El Caney was to begin early
iii the morning.
The divisions of Wheeler and Kent
bivouacked along tho road between El
Poso and San Juan river. Grimes' bat?
tery, which was to co-operate against
San Juan heights, tcok position on the
knoll at El Poso. Capron's guus were
to open on El Caney early July 1, Lyw
ton's infantry to follow up by attack.
Grimes was to wait until the battle was
well at El Caney, then Lombard San
Joan blockhouse and trenches. Kent
and Wheeler were to hold their troops
in column around and behind San'Juan
crossing, awaiting orders. On the mor
rosv the fates would decide.
GEORGE L. KILMEK.
Make use of time while it is present
with you. It depends upon your will
and not upon the number of days to
have a sufficient length of life.-Mon
taigue.
ROSARY BEADS.
S?key Were In Use Amonj the EixuScGS
Before the Era of Buddha.
The prevailing idea in regard toa
rosary is that it belongs solely to follow?
ers of the Catholic religion. But take
away the cross that is hanging to the
beads and we find that one must turu to
the dim, mysterious east for tbs origin
of the rosary, for it is among the tem?
ples of India, China and Japan that the
first sign of the practice is to be found.
Ancient pictures of the Hindoo gods de?
pict them with chaplets of beads in
their hauds, and it is believed that this
method of keeping count of their many
prayers was in use among the Hindoos
before the era of Buddha, or at least B.
C. 500.
The use of the rosary seems especial?
ly suited to an eastern clime and to the
repose of an oriental mind. The Bud?
dhists are fond of using very smooth
beads of glass, polished jade or coral,
and it has been thought that the smooth,
cool beads gliding through their fingers
as they murmur the holy name for thou?
sands of times help them to arrive at
that state of holy abstractiaa from
earthly things which is so much prized
among the followers of Buddha.
The favorite Japanese rosaries are
made of polished wood, crystal, onyx
and chased silver, and the Japanese
Buddhists repeat in endless devotion
"Narnu Amida Butzu" ("Save ns,
Buddha"), while their Chinese "brothers
have the blessed name "O-Mi-to-fu"
forever on their lips. A rosary of very
great size was recently brought from a
temple in Kioto, Japan. The largest
bead is about six inches in diameter, and
the rosary entire is about 24 feet long.
The huge beads are of dark brown pol?
ished wood. They are hollow and have
each a figure of a god inside the little
shrine, which can be seen through a
lattice of brass work.-Cincinnati En?
quirer.
FALSIFIED HER AGE.
A Court Trial That Disclosed a Queer
Phase of Kassian Society.
Even in Russia, it seems, despotism
does not go the length of forcing a
woman to tell her age or of punishing
her for stating it inaccurately. A cer?
tain Princess Eugalytcheff was recently
tried at Moscow and sentenced to life?
long internment in the province of Olo
netz for embezzling 140,000 rubles.
After the proceeding in court had come
to an end and after the noble lady had
retired to the country for her somewhat
prolonged rest from urban gayeties and
temptations a too careful official discov?
ered that among the papers in the case
was the princess' certificate of baptism,
and that she had changed the date of ir
from 1847 to 1867. Instantly this grave
crime was brought to the notice of the
authorities, and the convicted embezzler
was summoned to meet the charge of
falsifying an official document. Then a
curious fact was disclosed, and a sur?
prising amount of light was thrown on
Russian society.
The Prince Eugalytcheff, who was
cited as a witness by the prosecutor,
said that whether his bride was 20 years
older or younger than her certified age
was a matter of absolute indifference to
him. All * xiuld say was that he re?
ceived the s*m of 3,000 rubles for giv?
ing the lady his name, that immediate?
ly after the marriage ceremony he pro?
cured for her a separate passport, and
that since then he has known nothing
more of his wife or her private affairs.
The jury gallantly declined to convict
the accused princess on the "trivial
charge about a woman's age," and she
was sent back to her provincial exile.
Princes evidently come cheap in
Russia, and this is perhaps the most in?
teresting bit of news in the whole story.
-New York Times, J
A Disastrous Ending.
Two Detroit merchants were sitting
on adjacent stools and taking a 15 cent
lunch, when one asked the other if he
consulted his.wife in his business affairs.
"Can't do it," was the response.
"I've tried it a dozen times a month for
years, but it always winds up just
about as it did yesterday. I asked her
if she thought she could discuss a little
matter of business calmly and dispas?
sionately. She said she could, but had
never known me to be able to do so, I
complimented her sarcastically on her
'angelic' temper, and she at once ac?
cused me of being angry. I told her
that I was regarded among men as hav?
ing a very equable disposition and that
my employees called me Old Suavity.
She called attention to the fact that
her pet dog, that weighs about a pound,
was called Danger. Then I told her
straight from the shoulder that I de?
clined to be made angry by her taunts
and odious comparisons, but served
pointed notice that I was going to have
the respect due the head of the house.
She laughed cheerily and declared that
I was entirely too touchy. "
"But what about the business confer?
ence?"
"Oh, I slammed the door and left"
-Detroit Free Press.
Ice Broke the Spell.
There is a curious little tale about
Captain Bagot, M. P. for South West
; moreland, which cannot fail to interest
j those superstitiously inclined. It is said
i that, some generations ago, a witch
j cursed Levens Hall, the seat of Captain
Bagot, and said that there would be no
direct male heir to the estate as long as
the Kent-the river which runs through
! the grounds-flowed Such has indeed
! been tho case, until in 1895, when,
j owing to the severe frost, the Kent was,
; for a time, entirely frozen up, and a few
i months afterward Mrs. Bagot presented
; her husband with a little boy.-London
Graphic.
How ? BasMal Man Got a Wife.
Blusher is the most bashful man i
j 8ver knew. "
"HOWt on earth then did he come to
i get married?"
"Ho was too bashful to refuse."
1 Boston Traveler. }
- i- ? ? ^mwm
j The "White" runs light. The "White"
j sews right.