The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, April 13, 1898, Image 2
Promises of Peace Em
Not Materialized
"Better to Fight Foreigners
. Than Spaniards." Says the
Minister of War.
Government Will Maka No Con?
cessions.
Madrid. April 6. 11:30 p m -A
bitch has occurred iu tbe peace ne
gotations and'the Coban armistice
proclamation will not be issued to?
morrow (Thursday) as expected
April 7.1:35 p. m.-There appears
ta be moen mystery connected with
las* night's events It seems that
after tbe regular cabinet meeting had
adjourned and th* premier. Senor
Sagasta, had rataracd home, the
papal nuncio, Mgr Nava, iu company
with the minister of foreign affairs,
Sea^r Gallon* arrived with a com
munication from Rome. This was
considered of such importance that
the other ministers were summoned
i and remained in consultation until
1:30 a m.
It is said the result of their deli?
berations was telegraphed to Rome
and from there it was to be cabled to
I the United States.
- Nb explanation has been furnished
. of this procedure, but these facts are
f furnished on officia! authority.
The cabinet ministers, at their
meeting last evening decided to ap
point a committee to organize and
superintend the national subscription
to increase the strength of the fleet
A semi-official statement issued
Rafter the adjournment says :
^Tbe cabinet considered every as
9 peet of, the situation on the informa
Itien of foreign and colonial ministers,
and especially in the light of the re?
ports of the ministers of war and
?satine
"The outcome of the deliberations
I was the adhesion of the government
" to all its previous decisions, without
modification, and resolutions t o that
. effect were adopted.
"Daring the sitting the foreign
minister made several Visits to the
2:25 a. m.-After the cabinet meet
-log and the issue of the semi official
v note previously cabled, which was
\ regarded as a serious announcement,
? there waa much excitement and belli
|-cose^aik in the city The cafes were
l^crowied with people, all eagerly dis
Hcussing the situation and generally
'approving the atttitode of the cabi
The military papers to day are very
. violent in their utterances against
the United States.
Aa previously intimated in ihese
dispatches, there is no troth in the
rumor current last night in Madrid
Ithai the United States government
fead presented an ultimatum to the
government of Spain, demanding that
>-the latter modify within six hours the
pnote presented after the last confer
Jjeace
ll ll a. sn.-The morning papers
here are unanimous in expressing the
|trouble of the situation is very ?grave
^Several papers announce tbat Gen.
' Woodford will leave Madrid to mor
-row. He baa now taken op his resi?
dence at the United States legation.
- The stock exchange was not open
to day-Holy Thursday.
11.15 a. m -Inquiries show that
- Geov . Woodford yesterday believed
Spain would accept the proposed ar?
mistice and that orders to that effect
would be immediately promulgated
: ?a the official Gazette. Other diplo
mats also expected a satisfactory so?
lution of the crisis ; but at the mo
- ment when the cabinet council was
commencing the minister for foreign
affairs, Setior Gallon, received the
following letter fcvm the United
States minister :
"Having fruitlessly waited since
noon yesterday fot the decision of the
Spanish government, it is my duty to
announca to you that I will stiil wait
until midnight 1 beg of you to
kindly communicate this decision be
fore midnight, and that this decision
may be cooched in terms which may
prevent the ead consequences that i
should greatly regret, but which I j
believe inevitable if things continue
in their present state "
The letter ?as sent as an intimate
communication, for it commenced "My
dear friend."
11:30 a. m -Spain's laoonic minis?
ter for war, Geo Correa, bas at last
broken bis pilen ce. Io an interview
the general has given an interesting ac
Sonnt of tbe aituatioo, saying : "War
is tbe better of two evils It is better
to fight foreigners than ?o fight Span?
iards rising ia indignation if their honor
and rights are trampled under foot."
>iooo -Tbe guards around the
United States legation were trebled to?
day.
Gan. Woodford was at bis desk at an
early boor and many Americans called
to ask about the arrangements made
for their protection The geoeral said
he would remain here uatil directed to
apply for his passports, or uotil they
are banded to him. He added that
wheo he leaves tbe British flag will be
hoisted over the United States legation.
Io spite of the alarming situation and
the geoeral belief that the end is about
reaohed, several of the diplomats still
hope for peace. The city tbos far is
perfectly quiet.
The family of Gen. Woodford, which
left this city last night, has arrived at
Handayo, on the frontier, and proceed?
ed to Biorritz!
5 p. m.-AD extraordinary cabinet
connell has been summoned to meet
immediately. The session has created
more pessimistic impressions. Toe
ministers refuse to famish any explana?
tion Tbe excitement ic Spain has
reached the boiling point, bot there are
oo demonstrations reoorded anywhere.
AU the steamship firms of Valencia
have offered their vessels as priva?
teers. The offers of money from the
provinces toward the fond to increase
j the strength of the navy are said to be
encouraging to the government. It is
?aid tbat Bisoany alooe has offered 25,
000,000 pesa tas.
5:30 p. m -The Heraldo's leading
article will applaud the government's
conduct in replying to Gen. Woodford,
4'whose proceedings," the article says,
"are considered extraordinarily blame
able and brusque.27
Briefly summoned up, The Heratdo's
information poicts to the fact that war
is inevitable, but the newspaper still
attaches great importance to the action
of the ministers of the powess at
Wash i og too.
5 50 p m -United States. Minister
Woodford has isseued the following
statement to the S pao ist press :
"The Madrid newspapers of this
morning are Siled with statements con?
cerning the American minister which
are so inaccurate that be asks the cour
tesy of the press to corr?C?. them. He
does this in the interests of friendship
and peace.
"The proprieties of his diplomatic
positions forbid his makoig, any state?
ment with regard to bis diplomatic ac?
tion with the Spanish government.
Bat last September tbe Spanish foreigo
office* received written permission to
publish the text of any official corres?
pondence which he should have at any
time with the Spanish government, and
this permission is effective to-day. The j
Spanish govern meat in at complete lib
er ty to publish every word he has ever ?
addressed to the foreigo office, by letter,
memorandum or statement. j
**Tbe secretary of the American
legation bas sailed for Nsw York to re
sume the practice of bis profession. He (
ha:< resigned from the diplomatic ser- j
vice. The American minister's wife j
left with ber niece for Paris Wednesday ,
night. She is in poor health aod the
excitement of the past fortnight has
compelled ber to seek absence' and rest j
The daughter of the American minis
ter remains and will remain with him
ar Madrid. He has not gi veo op his
residence, where be expects to reside so -
long as he shall remain accredited to
the Spanish court.
"The American minister bas received
oothiog bat courtesy from the people <
of Madrid. He bas never bad tbe
slightest apprehension as to his own
personal >ecar ir y or tba'- of bis family 1
He ia working for peace and, despite !
ali rumors to the 'contrary, be still ,
hopes peace will be kept between Spain
and the Ucited States aod tbat peace j
will soon be reestablished io Cuba, ,
based upon absolute justice, with pro?
tection for the great American interests 1
io trjat island aod . the maintenance of
the honor ci Spain."
POPE TOO LATE. !
Such Reply Sent by Spain
Under the British Flag.
The Madrid correspondent of the
Cologne Gazette says : "The papers ,
of the American consulate have al?
ready been entrusted to the care of .
the British consulate.
"At midnight the pope made fresh
confidential representations to the ,
Spanish government and a second ,
cabinet council waa then held But ,
the reply was to tbe affect that the [
pope's intervention bad come too j
late, as a decision bad already been
arrived at "
A SPANISH FEET.
.-i
15 JMlen-of-War Will, Leave -
Cadiz for Cape Verde (
Islands. i
- . i
Madrid, via Paris. April 7.-Fif- ?
teen Spanish men of-war will leave
Cadiz immediately for Cape Verde
islands and several battalions have
started to reinforce the garrison at
the Balearic islands in the M?diter
ranean
The provincial militia in the Can
arv islands will be placed on a war
footing Lient, Gen Correa, the
minister oi war, and Adan ral Bermejo,
the minister of marine, arc actively
at work in their departments, des
pite the holiday
Spain Rejoicer.
When the Hanna -MctJook message
sent to congress through the presi?
dent, with the report of the Maine
massacre was reeeived ii: Havana,
there was greater joy expressed in
official Spanish circles than even
when the dastardly and atrocious
blowing up of the Maine and the
massacre of her crew was made
known. Ali day the excitement was
intense, since the deport was publish?
ed about President McKinley's favor
able attitude toward ?pain, and the
Spanish were cheering and rejoicing.
La. Lucha and Diario issued extras !
announcing "the Spanish victory." j
They believed that cowardice prompt j
ed the message, not knowing, pei- ]
haps, that it was done by Uanna, j
McCook, and their gang of co con-,
spirators.-Spartanbnrg Herald.
Citadel Trouble is Serious.
The Board of Visitors Met
Yesterday to Investigate
the Rebellion Among
the Cadets of the
Citadel.
Tb?! board of visitors of tbe Sooth
Carolina Military Academy yesterday
began tbe work of investigating tbe
trouble which occurred at the iostito
tion on Monday. Thc groond will be
goue over thoienghly and it is probable
that the board will finish np to-oigbt.
Another cession will bc held at 10
o'clock this miming, when members of
the graduating class will be pot on the
stand to testify.
Chairman Gadsden was officially
notified of the rebellion by Superintend
eot Coward Tuesday morning. A
special ru cst ir g of tbe board was im?
mediately called and telegrams were
sent the meaghers urging them to be
present yesterday.
Governor Ellerbe, Superintendent of
Education Mayfield, Adjt Gen. Watts
Col J. P. Thomas, Representative
Cruin, Col Lucas, Gen. Edward
Anderson ancl Col C. S Gadsden, the
chairman vere at the Citadel
at nooo yesterday. When the
meeting bad been called to order Super?
intendent Coward made ao official re?
port of the rebellion to the board aod
the situation wes discussed in a general
way. The ai imbers listened to many
points of detail concerting the affair,
and i: was decided that the best move
to make first was to arrange on some
mode of procedure. This was done.
A Io:.? discussion followed on the advis
ability of placing 'he members of the
1st class tin i he witness stand, where
thc-y cao be questioned about the rebel?
lion Tbe board considered this a wise
policy and it was adopted After look?
ing into other matters on the iioe for
which the meetitfg was called the board
adjoorced over until 10 o'clock this
morning Tbe 1st class will be called
io and an effirt made to complete the
investigation by night Chairman
Gadsden said last oigbt that tbe board
would oot rush through tbe work, but
would weigh matters well before arriv
mg at a fica! conclusion. No iotima
'ion is given rf how the affair will sod
News and Courier, 7th.
Probable That Seventy-Five
Will be Expelled.
Special to The State.
Charleston, April 7 -By to-morrow
ifteroooo the cadets who figured io the
mutiny at the Citadel academy last
Monday night will koow their fate
They ail expect to be dismissed and are
making- preparations to that end. Many
nave writteo home telling of the trou?
ble and of the probable result of the
tweeting of tho board ot visitors.
The board met this morning at 10
o'clock and niter being tn session for
more thao three boure adjourned to
meet again at 4 o'clock, wheo another
loog session was held The aotion of
the board will be made koowo to?
morrow.
The work r f the meeting to-day ooo
sistt d in exaoiioiog the different olasses.
The cadets were oalied in before the
boaid separately and put through a
rigid examination Those who bave
beeo in toacb wirb the members of the
board and who have talked with them
QU (he subject, express it as their opin
ion (bat ever; cadet who figured io the
incidebo will !>e expelled ?
C?drt Can?ey weot before tb? boara*
rbi* afternoon. He was seeo ; to day
after tbe meeting had adjourned aod
asked if he had an v (biog to sa? for
publication. Ile stared that tbe board
bsd tbe matter io charge at present
and he did not care to -ay mush until
it had taken aotion
"In makiot: the report that bas caos
i'd this trouble,'' said he, "I did not
make it as an individual, bot as a repre?
sentative fro cu a number of cadets.
The report wai made ?o Captain Bond,
the effiler if? charge, and ? stated to
him that if it was a report I ought not
io make, he fhould not take aoy totice
of it I knew tbat five uf tbe caders
had broke o garrison for I uaw them
from toy room window io the artoory
of the Sumter Guards, and in making
the report I thought I wa?* acti g con?
scientiously and doing any duty "
Cadet Caufey arrived last night from
Summerton, bis borne, where be baa'
been since tbe trouble at tbe academy
Ile did not go to tbe Citadel, bot w*eot
to the St. Charles hotel. He received
many callers this morning who were
anxious to learn his side of the affair
ft is learned from a reliable source
that tue faculty of ihe institution is
very pronounced as to which side ir is
on, and that they believe that Canley
acted conscientiously in the matter,
believing that it was for the good o?
the institution in making the report
be did The members of the faculty
will not talk to newspaper men, bit
in conversation witb friends, it is learn?
ed, many of them expressed themselves
as being in sympathy with Canley.
The cadets who participated in last
Monday night's rebellion have taken a
j firm s'aud, and out of the 75 men who
i signed the resolutions to eject Camey
i from the Citadel cot one bas weakened
j They declare in most vigorous EoglUb
that Cadet Caotey acted without au?
thority in making tbe report aod that
it was done altogether through passion
and spite and not through a sense of
duty He was not on duty wheo he
made the report, and in so doing vio?
lated an unwritten law of the academy.
It was he, the caders oiaim, who is re?
sponsible for the Way basing iooidect*
Had it not boen for bim. it is alleged,
nothing would have come from it. It
bas been charged by several cadets that
Lieutenant McDonald is responsible for
the state of affairs at the Citadel. Some
of them say he displayed great partial?
ity aud his manner towards tht* cadets
is not such as to command the respect
that it should. Just v?hat there is io
this charge cannot be stated.
How to Look Good.
Good looks are really more than skia deep
depending entirely on a healthily condition of
all tte vital organs. If the liver be inactive,
you have a billious look ; if your stomach be
disorded, you have a dyspeptic look ; if your
kidneys be affected, yon have a pinched look;
Secure good health, and you will surely have
good looks. "Electric Bitters" is a good Al?
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cures pimples, blotches and h oils, and loaves a
good complexion. Every bottle guaranteed.
Sold at J. F. Vf. DeLorme's Drug Store. 50c
p?r bottle. ' o
The Boats in Our Navy.
The United States navy, aside
from the vessels purchased within
the past few days, consists of the
following ships and boats, with their
respective classifications :
Battleships first class. 9
Battleships, second class, 2
>eagoing coast defense, 6
Non seagoing coast defense, 14
Armored cruisers. 2
Protected and partially p* cted
cruisers, 16
Unprotected cruisers, 5
Gunboats, first class, 18
Gunboats, second and third class,
Torpedo boat destroyers, 3
Torpedo boats, first class, 18
Torpedo boats, second ci as ss, I
Torpedo boats, third class, 2
Hulks and (stationary vessels, 29
Subsidized vessels, 4
Obsolete vessels, 11
Dispatch, training, transports, re?
pair tugs and miscellaneous
vessels, 6S
Two battleships are under con
struction, and the present naval bin
calls for three new battleships of the
first class, on? to be called the
"Maine." six torpedo boats, six de
stroyers and one gunboat. Sevetal
torpedo boat destroyers are being
improvised Irorn fast steam yachta -
Augusta Chronicle.
According to the N?-w York World
forty floating submarin? mines have
been plaotpd in Havana harbor withio
the past week.
The Victory of Peace.
j Every pacing day m-'kcs more ap
parenr the tn-d mi of the administra
Hon in ru-king war hr'wern the Unite
State* a d Sp^in improbable, if LOI im
possible by fiiak? g every preparatioi
for ifs swift and certain conclusoin ii
our overwhelming victory. Tbere ba
been ioevirabie aod Datural excitemeo
? attendant upon thin preparation Tb
! Nation bas been thrilled' ?iib a porten
tens poH-ihility to which the burrie?
j acd energetic movements ;n domonri
and foreign shipyards, ir? ? very fortiSe<
harbor, io (he traosfrr of troops to tbi
seaboard and io tbe anxious consulta
tioDs of statesmen have all tended t<
give atn appearance mose ominous
The crisis is not yet pa-sed and tb?
preparations still continue in ever in
creasing volume, as is ir.dicated by yes
terday's selection of ten auxiliary crui
ser*. But the results of the njagni
fioent exhibition of patriotic cot.ddencc
in tbe President, dieplayed by Coogrrsi
i** its unconditional appropriation ti
$50,000,000 for the Naiocal defense
and tbe subsequent strategic move
meots io both tbe fields of diplomacy
and arms, have placed tbis country in f
position of immeasurable superiority,
both moral and physioal, to Spain
Look, even superficially, at the ob?
vious military position. Spain has in
Coba the remnant of an army, perhaps
now numbering 30.000 troops in all, a
few in tbe field, but most of them
cooped in garrisons, the largest being
io Havana These troop* are absolute
ly dependent for sustenance upon im?
ported food Bianco's base of supplies
is 3.000 miles away To keep o'peu
tbe Caban ports be'now bas two cruisers
and a few patrolling gunboats His
naval reinforcements are, some of
them. 2,000 miles away at the Cape de
Veide Islands, and tbe rest are not yet
mobilized at Cadiz, over 1,000 miles
yet more distant. The United States
ba? assembled at Key West a fleet that
can within four or six hours block?
ade every Cubao port, forcibly convey
t-upplies and arms to tbe insurgents,
starve tbe Spanish garrisons into surren
der, compel the instant release and re
lief of tte reconcentrados and success?
fully resiet aoy attea.pt to break ibe
blockade. At the same time effective
measures have been taken to protect our
own harbors from attack and to main
*ain the fleets at Key West and at
Hampton Hoads io effective war condi?
tion, with quick and ample communica?
tion with their base of supplies More
s.hips, more goos and more ammunition
are on their way across the ocean
These prompt and skillful mensure3
have cost moo ey ; but tbe chances now
are that tbey have prevented the expen?
diture of maoy millions more of treas
u re'and the loss of thousands of liviS.
Thus far it bas been a battle of dollars
aod a otruggle of strategy The victory
is so completely ours thatit begins to look
as if it were woo without an actual bat?
tle. In diplomacy, Spain has been
placed in such a position in the eyes of
the world that for ber to declare war
would be to atsail the cause of hu?
manity and to alienate all civilization.
Her strait is so desperate that the
frantic appeals of the Qaeen Regent-for
whose maternal distress every generous
and maoly heart bas pity-go unheed?
ed in pvery court of Europe
Io a military sense, Spaio is
reduced to such helplessness that for
her to tosh into war would be to com?
mit bari kari
These are now the obvious results of
President McKinley's patience amid
activity, delay amid preparation, eau
tioo amid stripping the oavy for battle
These are the conditions, diplomatic
and military, amid which he is about to
send bis rae^eage to Congress and the
people There oeed to be no apprehen?
sion tl at hit? message will not cap this
glorious record with a climax that
most h:?ld a resplendent place iu the
pages of history uo??? which future
generations ot American cit?Z2.<s *?<>n
g?Ze with pride -N Y Mail and Ei
presfc
- ? ? ????
New York, April 7 -Gold **n being
shipped from Cuba to this city Al?
ready ?600 000 has been secured,
and $400,000 was engaged for ship
meut This gold is shipped from
Havana because war is imminent.
BEAUTY HATH CHARMS
and all the charms which beau?
ty likes best to don are shown
in our grand display of fash?
ionable jewelry for this season.
Jewels like these would en?
hance the charms of the most
fascinating belle, and surely no
fair one would despise such
brilliant aids to her beauty.
Like personal loveliness, they
conquer admiration on sight ;
they score new victories at ev?
ery inspection. Those who
look over our stock do not
willingly stop with examina?
tion. Beauty may now be
made easily irresistible by a
few judicious purchases from
our display of up to date jew?
elry.
L. W. FOLSOM,
Jeweler and Optician,
SI GP OF TEE BIG WATCH,
Oct. 16.
L wm & si
Fire Insurance Agency
ESTABLISHED 1866.
Represent, among other Companies :
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UNDERWRITERS' AGENCY, N Y.
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Capital represented $75,600,600.
Feb 28
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Patents taken thron ch Munn & Co. receive
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Land Surveying.
MR, H. D. MOISE, will give prompt at?
tention to calls for 8onreyic(r and platting
land Caa be foaod at bis office, next door
to office of Lee and Moise, Sumter, S. C.
NOT. 18
HONEY.
New Crop 1897.
Choice Extracted Honey, by
the gallon or less quantity.
For sale at my residence, or
orders may be left office of tbe
Watchman and Southron,
\* I?. Osteeo
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DH: 16
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I Was Run Down
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Can Walk without Crutches.
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' HICKS, Laston, Ga.
; Hood's Sarsaparilla is the medicine for
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