Historical Newspapers of South Carolina

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The Gary Watts Outrage. Tiie Statement Submitted to Gov. EHerbe by the Facul ty of the College. Columbia, June 4.-Tba authorities of the South Carolina College have formally presented to Governor Ellerbe, a ; commander-in-chief of the military forces of the State, the following offi cial complaint of the conduct of the militia officers in charge when tbe re cent clash occurred on (he College green, which will, no doubt, result io the Governor ordering a Court of in quiry. The Governor said a few days ago that he could not act until such oh arges were laid before him. TBS OFFICIAL REPORT. Here is the report of the faculty to the commander-in-chief, made publie yesterday : ..To the Governor of the- State of , Sooth Carolina, Commander-in-chief of the Militia of the State : ..The faculty of the South Carolina college beg leave to present the follow ing statement and protest. The state ment is made by-the acting president. Prof. Benjamin Sloan : . .'Friday, May 28, the college base ; ball team bad permission from the proper authorities to play a match game of ball with the independents of the city. This permission bad been given without knowledge that a review and inspection of the militia had been . ordered on the same afternoon, and on the same field. The president of the college bad been absent since the pre vious Wednesday afternoon, and had said nothing to me of having granted permission for the review to be held on the college grounds ; nor had any ap plication been made to me for this per - mission Bot having read io the morn tog's paper that the review would be held. I went on the field before either of the bail teams or the militia arrived, in order to arrange for both the review and the game, so that there should be oo unpleasantness. "It may be as well to state here that the athletic grounds are college proper ty, placed by law under the care and control of the president of the -college, and that they cannot be used by any one without the permission of the president "As soon as Mr. Hagood, the man ager of the college team, appeared on the field, I called him to me and direct him to look out /or Gen Watts and him to bojd the review on the east ern part of the field, beyond the foot ball goal. This would have allowed htm about six acres for the drill and re view, and there could have been oo possible clash between the soldiers and the players 'The general and his staff, some-' bat late, came riding directly across tbe bail grounds upon that part called .the diamond,' thus temporarily break* ing ap the game which was under way. Before Gen Watts reached the 'dia mond,' Mr. Sagood met bim and made the request as directed Gen. -Watts roughly replied to Mr. Hagood : 'You j h-ve nothing to do with this, sir.'; Mr. Hagood then came to me. and a>k ed me to see General Watts. I waot j immediately to the general, who had ; by this time crossed the 'diamond/ end as nearly as I can remember, said to him : 'General, I shocid be very glad if yon would occupy the eastern end of the field*-pointing with my hand .jost beyond those posts ; there is am ple room there, and the ground is just as good.' I said, further, 'The boys are playing a match game of ball this afternoon : they bad permission to play before anything was known of this re view Otherwise the game might have been postponed.' ..General Watte replied, 'This is the property of the State.' 'Yes,' 1 an swered, .bat it is ander the control of the college and it is intended for the use of the college.* He then said, 'I suppose Col. Jones has permission to ase the grounds.' My reply was, 'If lie has I know nothing of it Dr. Wood row is absent and he told me nothing of having granted permission. At any rate,' I went oo, 'there is no necessitv for the game to be interrupted ; the eastern part of the field is ample and smooth aod I beg again that you will allow the game to go on without inter ruption. I have granted permission for the game to be played and should not like to see it broken np.' He then answered most pleasantly, 'Why, cer tainly, 1 will not interrupt the game,' and repeated, 'I will not have the game interrupted ' I replied, '[ thank yon, general, 1 did not think yon would.* 1 then left bim, feeling eure that there would really be no interruption. "However, instead of posting the troops on the eastern part of the field, he posted them a little southeast of the baseball ground. Even theo there was ample room, if the command had been confined to the limits covered by it in its first passage io review, bot after that General Watts and bis staff kept faliiog back towards the diamond until they finally occupied practically the third base. "The college marshal at the request of Mr. Hagood, the manager of the baseball team, now went over to Gen eral Watts and said : *I am the college marshal.' Without waiting for him to continue General Watts replied : 'Make those fellows iiosb, or I'll clear the field.' About tbis time a ball from the bat struok one of the horses, where upon General Watts "jecame very angry and ordered the players to leave the field, bet this they declined to do. "Meantime the troops, who had sev era! times already marched across th field of play, near the 'diamond,' seri ously iuterruptiog the game, DOW marched upon the 'diamond' entirely breaking up tbe game "By this time the disturbance on the part of the field was so great that I ran thither and several of the boys ex claimed -o me 'Major Sloan, must we leave the field Y Upon hearing this, believing that the lives of our students were in peril and knowing that I could hold tbe trespassers to strict accouot, I replied, 'Go at once, boys/ and they answered, eWe will do so,' and did be gin immediately to retire in a body. [ then rushed up to G-eo. Watts and bc shouted to me, 'You had better clear this field, for if you do not, I will.' .Col. Jones,' he continued, 'hag writ ten permission from Prof. Woodrow io bis pocket to hold this inspection here.' When thus informed by Gen. Watts that be bad permission to use the grounds for tbe inspection, sup posed that such was the case; but I discovered afterwards that no permis i n whatever had been given to tbe soldiers to use tbe athletic grounds on that day. I, however, answered when he threatened to clear the grounds, .Why, certainly, if you will give me a little time, the field shall be cleared ' Tophis be gave no heed; but immedi ately whirled his horse so abruptly as to strike me and send me spinning. It seems that be had already given orders to both Col. Jones and tbe po liceman to clear the field. Before I bad fairly recovered my balance, the troops bad passed mc and a fight be tween a policeman and several of tbe students was woing on-precipitated, I gathered, from the excited remarks around me, by an attempt made to arrest ooe of the students, for what cause I do not know. "[ theo set about trying to induce the students to leave the field and go into the campus. I this work saw actively engaged Prof9. Woodward, Colcock and Davis. It was wbiie thus engaged that Prof. Davis received a severe blow on the head from a police man's club. Just before this ooo of the students. Mr. D. D. McColl, bad his skail crushed by a blow from a j a policeman's club and several ! other students were hit and hurt by the j same policeman. U this seemed to ' enrage the students, and preity soon one of the policemen was felled to tbe ground. The remasniog professors then redoubled their efforts to induce the students to go into the campus, and io a very short time they did so ia a body. After entering the campus, Prof. Woodward, at my request, made a short address to the excited students, urgicg them to promise to sabmit to legal proceedings should any such proceedings be rested to. This promise they readily gave and there after conducted themselves with eotire d corum^ .'Benjamin Sloan.'* In view of the above statement of the acting president, Prof Sloan, the faculty in justice to themselves, the students and the college, feel that they should lay this case before the Govern or of thc State and Commander-in Chief the State militia for his iofer- i mation and for such consideration i and action as be may deem j appropriate. We feel that we j should farther protest agaiost what ; we cannot help regarding as au UDwar- j raatable trespass upon our rights, and j a dangerous imperiling of the lives of . the proffessors of this college and tbe students under their care. W. B. Burney, E. L. Patton, E S. Joync6, R. M. Davis. Jos. Daniel Pope, J. Wm Flinn, F. C Woodward, Patterson Wardlaw, F. Horton Colcock. The Court of Inquiry. Gov EUerbe Appoints the Men to In vestigate the College Riot. Governor Ellerbe on Saturday after- j noon announced that, the court of in quiry to fix 'he responsibility for the conflict between the college students ; and the militia and police would be composed of Brigadier-general Jos. L Stoppelbeia, Col. J. G. Wardlaw. and Capt. Henry T. Thompson, witb Judge Advocate General, S. G. Mayfield, as chairman. The court has been ordered to convene oe Thursday the 10th in stant. _wm , , Mi _ Take JOHNSON'S CHILL & FEVER TONIC Senator Butler Talks. Special to The StRte. Edgefield, Jane 2 -Senator M. C Butler is spending a few days at bis Edgefield home, muoh to the delight of his friends here. On receipt of the papers yesterday, I called his attention to the statement contained in several of them that be would probably be a can didate for the United States senate, i and asked him if there was any truth in the report, lie said: "No ; j if all the men, women, children, oxen and mules ia South Carolina were to ask me to enter polities again with a promise of ali tbe reDateB past, present ; and prospective, I would not bc a can didate for tbe senate or at:v other : office." WADED IN BLOOD. Negro Ravisher Lynched in Urbana, Ohio. i _ MILITIA FIRED ON MOB. KILLED 2, WOUNDED 10 _ Urbana, 0., June 4.-Two men were killed and ten wounded by a company of the Ohio national guard jatth place at 2:30 this morning, j The soldiers were attempting to save Charles Mitchell, the colored as sailant of Mrs Eliza Gaumer, from j the hands of an infuriated mob, but j their efforts were unavailing. Mitch I ell w 8 taken from the jail at 7:30 i this morning and hanged to a tree in in the court yard. The two previous nights and yes terday portended the gravest danger but no such results were anticipated as those within the five hours from 2:30 to 730 to day. Those killed by the militia were spectators at the I scene of excitement. In addition to this list, it is feared that Mrs. Eliza Gaumer, who was criminally assault ed bv the negro, will not recover, and several of the injured are in a serions condition. There is intense feeling against some of the officials, and further complications are appre hended While the past two nights and days witnessed scenes of lawlessness and bloodshed, yet the feeling at no time has been as intense as it is here to night. The body of Mitichell was exposed all day in a rough coffin and it intensified the feeling among the masses The citizens who were kill ed will be buried Sunday, and their funeral will tend to keep alive the bitter feeling Several of the woun are crippled for life One week ago to day Mrs Gauroer j was criminally assaulted in daylight I ai her home in this city near the court ! house. Mrs Gaumer was prostrated. She felt the disgrace and requested j her son to announce that she was as ! saultecl for robbery. It was given out ; that Mitchell attempted to force her I to sign a check for $500. But as Mrs Gaumer'8 condition became more serions the facts became known and abo that the negro was affected with a loathsome disease Mitchell was first held for robbery, but on Wednesday he was arraigned for crim inal assault Mrs Gaumer was en able tc appear in court and the hear ing was held at her home. As ! Mitchell entered her room, she raised up in bed and exclaimed : "The brute !-hang him. How dare you i face m? again, you brute.'' Soo?- -after the identification on Wednesday there was talk of lynch ng. Crowds surrounded the jaili that night and the sheriff and local militia had trouble in protecting the prisoner. Yesterday a grand jury was impanneled and it* soon returned an indictment for criminal assault Mitchell, disguised in a soldier's uni form, was brought fast night from jail into court. He waived the read ing of the indictment, pleaded guilty, and was promptly sentenced to 20 years in the penitentiary, the limit for criminal assault. The trial was over before 8 o'clock last night, when an attempt, was made to take Mitchell to Columbus on the train at 10 p m.. but the crowd were about the court house and jail, and when the carriage drove up the crowd made a rush for the jail The military drove the people back, but the crowd soon increased in fury as well as numbers, so that Sheriff McLean and the troops had all they contd do to hold the jail, and the trip to Columbus was given up before the departure of the last train. It was 1 30 a m when the first at tack was made on the jail The sol diera opened fire oo the mob and 20 volleys were poured into the advanc ing crowd. Four were killed and 10 wounded. The attacking party re tired, but the sight of the dead and injured infuriated them and the crowd soon rallied. The final attack on the jail was made at 7 o'clock this morning The local company, which did the shooting, had been on duty for two nights and a request was sent to Gov Bushell for reinforce meuts He ordered a company from Springfield to the scene and they ar rived before 7 o'clock. Mayor Ganzon met the soldiers and sent them back to the depot, saying that they were not wanted The local company was also withdrawn from the jail about this time. The mob, which had grown in numbers at the break of day, seeing the way open, secured a large sledge hammer and started for the jail The hammer was not need ed, aa Sheriff McLean delivered the keys and the crowd soon found Mitch ell's cell /L rope was thrown around the ne gro's neck and he was dragged out. When the outer door was reached the nooze slipped, but it was soon re placed, and the condemned man was hurried into the yard The rope was then thrown over one of the limbs of a tree Mitchell was jetked up until his hoad struck the limb His neck was broken, and his bod}7 dropped to j the ground. The crowd repeated j the jerking several time until they were sine lie was dead There is some doubt as to what occurred in side the jail from midnight until the time of ihe lynching. I Weekly Crop Bulletin. COLUMBIA, S. C., JUNE 8, 1897. TEMPERATURE. The temp rature during the past week averaged about normal, and at most places the range was not great, the nights having been seasonably warm and the days comfortably cool. The average temperature for the week deduced from 52 weekly means, was 76, and the normal for the same period is approximately 75 Tb high est was 99 on the 4th at Gil?ieonville and the lowest 52 on the 1st at Lib erty. RAINFALL The week began with showers over the northern counties Oo Thursday showery conditions again set in, and continued during the remainder of tbe week, reaching the coast section by Saturday The rains were fairly well distributed, except that in the south central counties and southeastern coun ties a few places did not receive enough rain, and in Chester and portions of j nearby counties there was in places excessive rainfall. Lands were badiy washed in pDrtioos of Chester, Ander son, Fairfield, Laurens, Lexington, Union, Sumter and Kershaw, with in jury to fields of corn and cotton. The smallest amount reported wa* 0.12 in. from Blackville, the largest 3.14 from Pioopolis, while the average of 54 measurements was 1 19 in.; the normal for this same time being approximately 1 12. Twenty-one measurements of less than an inch were rept .j ; tweo ty six of (rom 1 to 2 inches ; and seven with more than two inches. There as hail on M?ay 31st ac many places, and again on the Bi and 4th from Laurens to Horry, but wirb a few j local aad limited exceptions tbs dam- j age to crop9 was slight. There were a | few short but violent wind storms but j no injury of any material importance j resulted. The sunshine averaged about 52 per cent, of the possible and was consider ably below the normal for the season. i CROPS. Tbe past week was the most favora ble one of tbe season and crops made rapid growth. The ground is now in excellent condition in respect to mois ture except in portions of Coonee, Pickens, Aiken, Eigefield, Lexington, Bamberg, Barnwell, Orangeburg, Col leton, Dorchester, Hampton, and Charleston counties, but even over those counties many places had enough rain, j all the entire country some, with proba- i bly good rains since reports closed. ; The Temperature has been more far- ! orable with generally v arnier uigot9 ! and no "excessive heat during the day. J insect pests, too, are not as active in j doing damage to crops, and the entire i crop situation is represented by corres- j pondents as being extremely favorable j now and "likely to continue so for some ! time. The condition of corn is not satisfac tory over the entire State, although it has made good progress lately. Stands are somewhat brokeo on bottom lands where cut worms cootinue to iojure that that is just coming up after re planting. In the eastern counties corn is being "laid by1' and here and there fields are in "silk and tassels " Fields are generally clean and mostly worked out. Some bottoms yet to plaot Cotton has made rapid advance and is generally in fioe growing condition, although small for the seasoo Stands are reported nearly perfect over the entire State, and chopping out has made rapid progress where not pre viously completed The plant looks healthy and is but little*iufested by lice or otber harmful insects Fields are generally clear of grass, with very few contrary reports. Squares, or forms, are coted over the eastern and central counties. Last year cotton was bloom ing at this time. Sea-Island cotton being damaged by worms and dry weather retarded its growth. Some peas have been planted this week, but a number of correspond ents report seed scarce I Tobacco has improved very much under the more favorable weather conditions which have prevailed and is doing well. Worms prevalent in Kershaw. Rice has generally a good stand although a few complaints as to poor stand of late sown were received. Wheat is about ready to hatveet and promises a good average yield, the rust seemingly has not injured it to any considerable extent Oats harvest is in progress or is completed but the shower}7 weather has not favored this work. F all oats j are turning out very well. Transplanting sweet potato slips is in active progress and ia favored by the moist condition of the soil. Paches are ripening, but the com mercial crop is not of the finest qual ity. Other peaches are quite plenti ful. Grapes fruiting well but in some counties are rotting. Wild berries plentiful Gardens are greatly im proved and vegetables plentiful. Squash bugs injuring melon vines in Bamberg county. Pastures reviv ing. The entire crop situation is encour aging at this time From the national bulletin of May 31st: "The week has been unfavorable to corn throughout the corn producing States being too cool for germination and growth, while complaints of poor 6tands are quite general." "The most unfavorable repotts on cotton came from North Carolina and Tennessee, in the latter State a con siderable area will be planted in corn. In northern Texas the crop is fro\n two to three weeks late Over south ern Texas it is fruiting nicely and is generally well cultivated " J. W. BAUER, Section Director, Columbia, S. C. Take JOHNSON'S CHILL & FEVER TONIC vVO LD SAVE THE MONO POLY. Senator Tillman Makes an Effort to Bolster up the Dis pensary Law. Washington, June 4-The Till man dispensary bili introduced March 16 was reported favorably "to-day by the interstate commerce committee It provides : "That all fermented, distilled or other intoxicating liquors or liquids transported into any State or territory or remaining therein for use, consumption, sale or storage there! i shall, upon arrival within the limits of said State or territory, be subject to the operation and effect of the laws of such State or territory to the same extent and in the tame man ner as though such liquors or liquids had been produced in such State or territory, and shall not be exempt therefrom by reason of being intro duced therein in original pack* es for private use or otherwise, and such States shall have absolute control of 6uch liquors or liquids within their borders, by whomsoever produced and for whatever use imported ; pro vided, (hat nothing herein contained shall be constructed as affecting the internal revenue laws of the United States or liquors in transit." It is simply an extension of the "original package"' bill of 1890 known as "the Wilson bill," and lit tie or no opposition to its early pas sage is apprehended. -? a i ?*?? ?? -u i - The Friend of Freedom. Jacksonville. -Juoe7.-lo the Uoi'ed States court to-day Judge L >cke hand ed dowr. a decision io the Three Friecds' cass, charged with violating the neutrality laws by carrying a fili bustering expedition to Cuba and also as an armed vessel, dismissing the libel tor forfeiture. In giving the decision Judge Locke said : "The court in examining the evi dence io this case, fails to Sod any testimony showing that the vessel was fitted out and armed within the limits of the United States. It does not show that she was loaded with arms and ammunition within 15 or 20 miles of the shore. The further charge that the vessel took on additional arms or ammunition on the island of Navassa, which is American soil, was not con firmed by the testimooy It shows that the vessel touched there for a short time, bur. it does not show that it did anything that is ia violation of the neutrality laws of this country." Three tiber cases are pending agaiost the vessel, but they are likely to be dismissed as the evidence is much the earrie as iu the present case The district attorney will await advices from Washington as to what future action to take in the present C3.se. The Naval Armistice. Athens. June 4 -Tbe cabinet decid ed this evening to sign a sea ar mistice on the following conditioos: "The Greek fleet will quit Ottoman waters. Vessels under Turkish or neu tral Sags, bound to or returning from Turkish ports, and vessels north of the armistice line will not be examined. Vessels carrying troops and munitions for the Turkish army will not be al lowed to enter ports north of the line The Turkish fleet mast not leav the D- rdanelles. The dispatch of rein forcements to garrison tDwns in the ar chipelago is prohibited " The armistice permits the revictual Ins of Turkish troops by way of ports south nf tho armistice lin on condition that the vessels snny bs visited by con Mils of the powers residing in the oear est towns. The entry of Greek men of war into the Ambraeian gulf is also permitted. Fighting for tne Agncultu ral Hail. It looks as if the State is not goiug to quietly surrender possession of the Agricultural hall property as was expected from the recent decision of the Uuited States supreme court. The fact is that the State's attorneys j are confident that they have found a j loophole by which they will be eua ; bled to go back into court and event j ually prevent Mr Wesley from ever j having the Blue Ridge railroad script ! passed upon j From what can be ascertained the I petition will dea! with a fine and im I portant point, it is to the effect that Mr. Wesley's attorney tailed to file notice of its pendency in the circuit court below aud the State will claim that without this uotiee the judgment of the court cannot be issued against those now ia possession of the build ing, none of them being parties to the suit brought by Mr Wesley. Mr. Boyies, one of the parties to the suit, is deceased, while Mr. Tindal, the other party to the original suit, will show that he could not hold the prop erty, as it passed out of his posses sion through no act of his, but by process of State law, he no longer holding office. ELI BUNDY CUTS HIS THROAT. Bennettsville, June 5.-Eli Bundy, a respectable farmer, committed suicide this morning about 8 o'clock by cutting bis throat witb a razor io his field, near ; Clio, this county. The coroner held j an inquest and the verdict was that he j came to his death by his own bands, j He was a highly respected citizen, bul; ! thought that he was accused or the ' burning of the town of Clio recently i and it bore on hts mind, fie leaves a j wife and several children. Disastrous Floods. i Paris. June 6 -A Cloudburst ia the ! hill country of the province of Isare, io southeastern France, has caused the evetflow of the river Morge and the deptructioD of a number of paper mills and silk factories, as well as houses along tee banks At the towns of Voiron and Moirans, the river rose suddenly 20 feet. Oce person was drowned and the loss to property in es timated at 10,000,000 flames Four thousaod factory operatives are throwo cut of employment. Is Schlatter Dead ? Denver^ Col., June 6.-A special to The News from El Paso, Tex., says that Francis Schlauer, who claimed to j perform miraculous cares by Divine j power, was recently found dead in the i foothills cf Sierra Madra, 35 miles j southwest of Ca.*a Grande, in the state ! of Chihuahua, Mexico. He bad been j fa-ting and apparently starved to death, i While tn Denver, from August 2*2, to I November l \ 1895, about 200.000 j people visited Schlatter to receive i treatment. ' Gen. Lee's Probable Suc cessor. i I - Washington, June 7.-Ex Congress : man Frank Aldrich of Chicago is in the city. His purpose ic visiting Washington at this time is to consult with Special Commissioner Calhouu re specting in tbe island of Cuba While Mr. Aldrich declines to commit himself in any way, it is confidently believed j by bis friends that he has been selected by President McKioiey for the effice of Consul General to Cuba and that he will relieve General Lee before ioog. There is no word so full _ of meaning and about which such tender and holy recollections cluster as that of " MOTHER "-she who watched over our helpless infancy and guid ed our first tottering step. \et the life of every Expectant Moth er is beset with danger and ali ef fort should be made to avoid it. so assists nature in the changetak place that the Expectant Mother is ena bled to look for ward without dread, suffering or gloomy fore bodings, to the hour when she experiences the joy of Motherhood. Its use insures safety to the lives of both Mother and Child, and she is found stronger after than before confinement-in short, it "makes Childbirth natural and easy," as so many have said. Don't be persuaded to use anything but MOTHER'S FRIEND " My wife suffered more in ten min utes with either of her other two chil li rc-n titan she did altogether with her last, bavins: previously used four bot tles of -Mother's Friend.' It is a blessing to anyone expecting to be come a MOTHER," says a customer. HENDERSON DALE, Carini, Illinois. Of Druci'15'? at Sl.eo. or cnt ny nail on receipt of prici"\Vrite for book containing testimonials and valuable information for ali Mothers, free. The Bradfield Regulator Co., Atlanta. Ga.