The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, November 27, 1895, Image 2
The Trouble at Eharput.
Burning and Pillaging of the
American Missions.
Protection Was Promised.
Constantinople, Nov 19.-(Copy?
righted by the Associated Press.)-In
response to telegrams sent to Kharput
by the United States Minister,
Mr. Alexander Terrell, inquiring into
the burniog and pillaging of the Amer?
ican missions there (exclusively an?
nounced by the Associated Press on
Saturday morning,) the/Porte has fur?
nished some information to Mr. Terrel
and additional facts have been obtained
from other sources by the United
States Minister. As Mr. Terrell will
communicate direct with the State De?
partment at,Washington on the sub?
ject, the faots in his possession cannot
be given out here ; but enough is
known of the disturbances at Kharput
to enable the Associated Press to give
,the following general outline of the oc?
currences :
The trouble between the Kurd? and
Armenians at Kharput had been brew?
ing for some time. On the one hand,
it was claimed that the Armenians,
incited by agents of their revolutionary
committee, had been arming them?
selves, holding secret meetings and
preparing for revolt against the Turk- .
isb authorities. The crisis was to be ,
precipitated by an attack upon the
Musulman quarter. A second version
of the affair is that the Turks, acting
ander instructions from the Yidiz !
Kiosk officials, if not from the Sultan .
bimse'f, deliberately planned to mas?
sacre' the Armenians of Kharput.
The Kurds, who were not armed with
rifles, were provided with weapons
similar to those used by the Turk- '
ish soldiery and ammunition was plen?
tifully distributed among them. At a '
signal agreed upon, a quarrel was
picked with some Armenians, and the
attack upon their quarters was com- f
menced.
The Armenians, however, who had
been anticipating an outbreak for some
time past, had armed themselves as
well as possible, and had barricaded
their dwellings and made so deter- ,
mined a resistance that the first attack
of the Kcrds was repulsed. '
As announced in these dispatches
exclusively at the time, wheo it first j
became apparent that a disturbance
was imminent, the American mission- \
arie* at Kharput applied for protection
to Mi. Terrell. The latter called per- I
*o?;.llv on the Porte, and sent several {
not. *. oa the subject to the Minister
fr?r Finetgo Affairs, insisting that the (
Turkish officials should protect the
Amcricao missionaries, aod notifying
the Sultan and his ministers that they '
would be held responsible fer the safe- *
J ty of the missionaries. J
In view of these representations, the '
Turkish officials promised to protect 1
the lives of the missionaries, and de- '
tailed gendarmes to protect the prop j (
erty. The following was the result :
When the Armenians repulsed th?
first attack of the Kurds, the latter i
were so infuriated at the check they i
bad received that they proceeded to the !
.quarter of Kharput where the Ameri- 1
can mission is located, and quickly over?
coming any opposition of the geud- 1
armcw, if there wets any present (a ;
point which has not been definitely
ascertained), they ransacked the bouse* '
including eight of the American mission
buildings, and exploded a shell in the '
house of o;:<? of the missionaries. The
American missionaries, however, esca?
ped uninjured and placed themselves 1
under the immediate protection of the
Turkish governor, who still has them !
safe under his care.
During the pillaging, it has been as- ;
certained beyond doubt that the Kurds 1
were supported by Turkish troops io a '
number of instances, and in other cases '<
(.he soldiers remained passive spectators 1
of the rioting.
Later, a second and more successful 1
attack was made by the Kurds upon 1
the Armenian quarter, and a terrible i J
mas.*acre followed. The number, of j '
victims has no: yet been ascertained, j '
but it is declared to be "euormous." 1
Conservative estimates say that from j
800 to 1,000 persons were killed dur- |
ing the rioting.
The American missionaries have i
formally protested against the destruc?
tion of their property to the Turkish
authorities and to Mr. Terrell, who,
when all the facts in the case are thor?
oughly established, will most likely de- ;
mac J that the Americans be compen?
sated for the losses In fact it is un?
derstood that Mr. Terrell bas been as?
sured that the Turkish government is
prepared to do what is right in the case
when all sides have been beard and the
blame placed where it belongs.
A fresh fanatical outbreak bas oe
curred at Moosh, but it was suppressed
by the Turkish authorities after forty
Armenians bad been killed.
The situation io Southwest Anatolia,
where the Christians are revolting in
large numbers, is inspiring the most
grave anxiety, not so much at the
Yildez Kiosk, as among the representa?
tives of the powers here, as this out?
break complicated matters in a man?
ner well calculated to create alarm,
for it is difficult to see how the Turks
can be prevented from restoring order
there by force, which would mean more
bloodshed.
A British warship has been ordered
to Alexandretta, Northern Syria, and
the United States cruiser San Fran?
cisco, flagship of the Earopetn squad?
ron, is expected there daily. In addi
tion, a French warship has been dis
patched to Bey rout, Syiia.
Latest Developments Inspire
the Gravest Pears.
Our Missionaries in Danger.
CONSTANTINOPLE, NOV. 22 -(Copy?
righted by the Associated Press.)
The general situation in this country
continues to inspire the gravest
fears.
Telegrams have been received
from Marash. dated yesterday, ap?
parently delayed by the Turkish
officiais, saying that American and
other missionaries there are in the
greatest danger In view of the
repeated assurances which the
United*States Minister, Mr. Alexan?
der W. Terrell, has received from the
Porte on his insisting that they be
safely guarded, this has caused much
anxiety.
-Advices from Sivas assert that as
soon as the Turkish troops arrive
lhere the Turkish officials will notify
the Armenians that they must sur?
render all the arms and ammunition
in their possession The Armenians
object to this, aa it places them at
the mercy of the Turks. To
this the Turks reply that no
harm will be done them so long as
they don't resist the authorite%8, and
that if they refuse to give up their
arms they will be forced to do so.
It is asserted that the Turkish officials
added that if they are not satisfied
that all the arms and ammunition
have been surrendered, the troops
will be ordered to attack the Arme?
nians.
Members of the diplomatic corps
point to the fact that as the Mussul?
mans of Sivas are not to be dis?
armed, the projected measures
against the Armenians create a new
danger, which may have the most
grave consequences The concen?
tration of the Turkish troops at
Marash continues as rapidly as pos?
sible While this massing of sol?
diers continues, the Turkish com?
mander at Marash continues his
negotiations with the Armenians of
Zeitoun, holding out all sorts of
promises for their surrender
The Armenians have been so fre?
quently deceived that they appre?
hend nothing less than a whole
?ale massacre if they lay down their
irma. The representatives of the
powers take the same view of the
sase, and have notified the Porte ihat
[hey will not answer for the conse?
quences if the Zeitoun Armenians
ire massacred.
The Armenians of this city who
san be prevailed upon to talk on the
jubject intimate that a Hurpiis^ for
Lhe Turks is being prepared at
Zeitoun, and that a battle which will
nake history and show that the
Armenians are entitled to fre^h.m,
JV at least self government, wi;i be
lough t
The xirmenians are deficient in
artillery, so it cannot reasonably be
3Xpected thal they can ofler au p?ee
Live resistence to a regularly organ- j
?zed expedition
Rumors of fresh trouble at Sam- \
soon, a seaport in Asia Minor, on the I
Black Sea, have M!SO reached here I
The population at Samsoon is almost j
entirely composed of Turks, and the J
few Armenians there are certain to :
fare bably if an uprising has oe- ?
sured
Possibly the most serious feature
jf the situation is the order resulting
from the demand which the represen?
tatives of Great Britain, Russia,
Italy and Austria made to the Sultan
for nomans allowing the passage!
through the Darndanelies to tin's city
:>f a second dispatch boat or small
gunboat, to be attached to each of
their reapective emba?sieb lt was
at first believed that there would be
no difficulty in persuading th? Sultan
to grant the necessary permission
for the passage of the imiall war- j
ships, but it is now intimated at the '
palace that he may decline to grant |
these demands of the powers.
OUR MISSIONARIES AT MARASH. * j
BOSTON, NOV. 22.-The press dis- j
patches state that the missionaries in j
Marash are in the greatest danger,
notwithstanding the assurances of i
protection given to United States ?
Minister Terrell by the Porte The j
missionaries of the American Board |
referred to are : Right Rev. I. 0.
Lee, of Owosso, .Mich., and his I
wife, Mrs. Clara Lee, daughter of I
Rev. Cyrus Hamlin, D D. ; the Rev. ?
F W. McCallum and wife, of Max- :
ville, Ont., Canada, and Miss Meda
Hess, of Owosso, Mich.
Marash is a city of Northern Syria, !
at the foot of the Taurus mountains, |
90 miles Northwest of Aleppo. It j
bas a population of about 40,000 j
Turks and Armenians. The mission ?
station of the A. B. C. F. M. consists |
of three iarge churches, with fine j
buildings, and over 2,000 church |
members. Here is located the theo- j
logical seminary of the Central !
Turkey Mission, established in 1865, |
and a flourishing college for girls.
Tn 1885 Mies Ellen M. Blakely of |
Campton, N. H., a graduate of j
Mount Holyoke Seminary, was i
added to the teaching force. Miss I
Blakely is on her way to Marash at j
the present time.
Typewriter supplies at fl. G. Oeteer^ ?
Co's., Liberty street. ~*
Our Women at Atlanta.
A Glowing Tribute to The1'
Splendid Work.
A gentleman visiting the exposition
writes as follows concerning the South
Carolina exhibit :
The exhibit South Carolina shows
at the exposition in the agricultural
building reflects much cridit to the
State and to the energy of Mr. Roche,
who worked faithfully, overcomming
the numerous difficulties that only those
who have struggled through a similar
experience can comprehend How grat?
ifying to bim must be the admiration
and praise that is expressed, not ODly by
the interested South Carolina visitors,
but also the strangers who atop to ex?
amine the beautiful specimens of corn,
cotton, rice, tobacco, marble, gold ore,
phosphate, tea, etp.
Here the enterprisicg capitalist lin?
gers in amazement at the *ast resources
of the flue old State and many pro?
fitable opportunities for developing in?
dustries. The dawn of a new life is
breaking. The lethargy which mis?
fortune and adversity had cast over th*
energies of an oppressed people are
being lifted. Already a bright gleam
is spreading its invigorating influences
over her people
With pride ?nd joy we find our way
into the womau's building and the beau?
tiful view breaks upon our charmed
senses as we turu into a large door?
way draped with a lovely white muslin
embroidered curtain and our eyes read
upon the opposide wdl-"South Car?
olina "-the letters formed of rice and
fleecy cotton upon a blue freize which
extends around the room, ornamented
with an artistic design of cotton. The
ceiling is covered with fluted blue aod
white cotton flannel,waich spreads from
an ornamental centre made of rice and
cotton, reaching in fan-like shapes to
the upper edge of the frieze; from the
border of the frieze extends an entire
wall covering of snowy feathery cotton
flannel, upon which is hung the many
beautiful pictures painted by the hands
oks, South Carolina'* women. There
are also bouquets of cotton and rice
artistically arranged, appropriately
placed about the mom
In placing the various styles of pic?
ture?, tht-y are grouped according to
their respective class. The old pictures
and tapestries done by the dainty fin?
gers of the grand dames of ye olden
times are hung adjoining each other
Then there is the modern works of the
women of the present ?ge. besides
many interesting relics, some of them
hundreds of years old and valued above
price by the owners.
Mrs. Tilliogbast, the local member
of the woman's board, is to be fouod at
the South Carolina exhibit every day
and is aided by the efficient and lovely
little lady custodian. Miss Westmore?
land. They never tire in relating to
the interested visitors the history of
the various articles displayed. The
other ladies on the board frequently
come over also and are important fac?
tors in the charm ol' that room. To
the exquisite taste of Miss Mary Evans
is due the artistic arrangement of lov?
ely embroideries and lace work. Be
&ides, ber charming presence in the room
enhances a thousandfold a visit there.
Among the interesting relics is an
Indian flag loaned by Miss Evans,
which was captured by her father in a
gallant contest with an Indian chief at
the battle of Wichita, also an Indian
spoon, captured at tho same battle
The ladies of the board agree that
the two girl members. Miss Ivy Til
liughast and Miss Mary Evaos, are
invaluable aids in the work and certain?
ly are vastly importan i in the pleasures
of the room.
Before leaving this bower of loveli?
ness vou are asked to register, where !
you write your distinguished name
alone with those of Vice President
Stevensou, Belva Lockwood and Ad?
miral Belkhap The autograph of the j
heathen Chinee is to be seen there also, j
Reluctantly we tear ourselves away i
from the States and International expo- j
sit ion's show. - The State.
An Elephant in Hampton, j
Special to The State.
HAMPTON, Nov. 21.-An elephant of
the largest type has appeared io these
parts. It passed ?brough this place J
Tuesday night and disturbed the slum- j
bets of several of the most prominent j
citizens by its cries. It then proceeded
to Varnville, two miles below here,
where it disturbed several citizens and
theo went further on toward Almeda, |
but between the two places attacked a j
party of oppossue hunters and they |
fled. The noise which it made was ;
enough for them. When it reached j
Almeda it was ?bot some thirty odd
times by thc employees of the Southern
and Land Lumber company They used
all the ammunition they had and could
do no more. It knocked a man down j
at that place with its truoi aod got
away and proceeded southward.
-^mm i ? mum - -
Cure For Headache.
As a remedy for all forms of Headache
Electric Bitters has proved to bc the very best ?
It effects a permanent cure and the most |
dreaded habitual sick headaches yield to its j
influence. We urge ?iii who arc afflicted to j
procure a bottle, and give this remedy a fair j
trial. In cases of habitual constipation j
Electric Bitters cures by giving the needed
tone to the bowels, and few cases lon^ resist thc 1
use of this medicine. Try it once. Large !
bottles only Fifty cents at J. F. W. DcLoroie's
Drug Store. i '?.
Proclamation Issued.
Postponing the Session of the
General Assembly.
! The Constitution--?! convention having
[ ratified the ordinance authorizing the
I governor to postpone the regular session
of the legislature from the fourth Tues?
day in November to the secnod Tuesday
in January, Governor ?Evans bas
accordingly issued the following procla?
mation, announcing the postponement:
Whereas, the peopie of South Caro?
lina, in Constitutional convention
assembled have by ordinance post?
poned the nezt regular session of the
general assembly until the second Tues?
day iu Jauuary, A. D. 1896*
Now, therefore. I, John Gary Evat.s,
governor of South Carolina, as required
by said ordinance, do proclaim that the
regular session of the general assembly
of South Carolina is postponed from the
fourth Tuesday in November, A. D. '95.
and required to co o voue in the capitol
in regular session at noon on the sec?
ond Tuesday in Jauuary next, A. D.
1896.
John Gary Evatts, Governor.
Best For the Blood
Hood's Proved Its Merit-Eczema
Cured.
"I have used Hood'3 Sarsaparilla and
know it is the best medicine for the blood
I have ever taken. Tvro years ago I had
a sore on one o? my limbs below thc knee.
I Spent Many Dollars
for medical attendance and treatment but
all in vain. At last a friend' urged me to
try Hood's Sarsaparilla. I told him it
would not do me any good a<? I had the
best of doctors in this vicinity attend
me and they said ii wa3 a severe case of
eczema. He prevailed upon me; however,
to take one bottle and when it was ali
ood's 8a?T~
^^^^ parilla
taken I noted a slight
improvement. I have I
now used six bottles ^Szf
and my J eg is well. Had it not been for
Hood's Sarsaparilla I do not think I
would ever hive corr:ce'ed my com?
plaint." J. W.HtXDSf??ii, Fort Lawn, S. C.
Hood's Pills ?"'ire all Uv- ? ills, constipa?
tion, biliousness, pi.^k hf?-'-?' indigestion.
PUBLIC SCHOOL BOOKS.
Tbe Prices Pixed by the State
Board of Education.
Holmes' New First Reader, ? 15
Holmes' New Second Reade;, 25
Holmes' New Third Reader, 40
Holmes' New Fourth Reader, 50
Holmes' New Fifth Reader, 75
Appleton's First Reader, 20
Appleton's Second Reader, 30
Appleton's Third Reader, 40
Appleton's Fourth Reader, 50
Appleton's Fourth Reader ( introductory) 50
Appleton's Fifth Reader, 90
Swinton's Word Primer, 15
Swinton's Word Book, 20
Lippincott's Popular Speller, 25
Taroell's Lessons in Language, No. 1, 40
Tarbell's Lessons in Language, No. 2, 60
Hansell's School History, 60
Hansen's Higher History, 1 00
Montgomery's Beginners' American His , 60
Chapman's History of South Carolina, 75
Maury's Elementary Geography, 55
Maury's Manual Geography, S. C. ed., 1 25
Maury's Physical Geography, 1 20
Robinson's New Rudiments of Arith., 30
Robinson's New Practical Arithmetic, 65
Robinson's Rudiments (old edition), 35
Robinson's'Progressice Practical Arith., 70
Wentworth's New Primary Arithmetic, 30
Wentworth's Grammar School Arith., 65
Wentworth's School Algebra, 1 15
Wentworth's Elements of Algebra, 1 15
Webster's Primary Dictionary, 50
Webster's Common School Dictionary, 75
"The Graphic System of Object Draw?
ing," Nos. 1, 2, 3, 4, per copy each, 10
Stowell's Primer of Health, 40
Stowell's A Healthy Body, 50
Stowell's Essentials of Health, 85
Peterman's Elements of Civil Government, 60
Spencerian Copy Books, Nos. 1 and 7, 10
Holmes' Readers the standard. Appleton's
Readers {?ermined.
Robinson's new edition Arithmetic the
standard adopted.
Latin Text Eooks.
Harkness' Easy Latin, $1 10
Collar k DaoielPs First Latin, 1 00
Collar k Daniell's Beginners' Latin. 1 00
Allen k Grtenougb's Grammar, 1 20
Allen k Grtenough's C;e3ar, 1 25
Allen k Grtenough's Virgil, 1 60
Gate to C;osar, 40
Other Text Books in Stock.
FOR SALE BY
H. G. OSTEEN & CO.,
Headquarters for School Books, Stationery
and FancyG^ods.
Liberty Street, M H?Lt6r' S- 0.
Order Your
PROVISIONS AND GROCERIES
FROM
MO. f. STEFFENS k SON,
Wholesale Agents, Charleston, S C.
-AgeDts for
MOTT'S CIDER
EES SEAL CIGAES,
AND DOVE HAMS.
ie Langst as? Most Completa
Mlishint Salti,
Geo. S. Hacker & Son,
-MANUFACTURERS OF
DOORS, SASH, BLINDS,
Moulding & Building!
Material.
Offict? and Warerooms, King, opposite Can?
non StieeT.
CHARLESTONS, S. C.
jJSf Pnrchnff our make, which we ?;)urantea
superior to any sold South, and
thprnhj -mvp rooney.
Window and Fancy Glass a Specialty.
October 16-o. i
Hardware, Cutlery
and Guns,
WOODWARK,
TINWARE,
PO?WARE,
AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS
For sale at lowest market prices.
MARSHALL, WES50AT GO,
CHARLESTON, S. C.
Oct. 16-x.
Southern Fruit Co.
\V. K. MIXSON, Manager,
IMPORTERS AND WHOLES ALK DEALERS IX
FRUIT ?OT PRODUCE
FRUIT and VEGETABLE SHIP?
PING PACKAGES, ETC.
-21T EAST BAY,
CHALESTON, S. C.
Oct 16- v
HARDWARE!
?ro
We have had years of experience in the business, and think
we can satisfy you in quality and price. For
TABLE AND POCKET CUTLERY
COME TO US.
FOR BUGGY AND WAGON MATERIAL
WE KEEP IT.
FOR BEST COOK AND HEATING STOVES
OUR STORE IS THE PLACE
For En'gine Supplies, Farm or Shop Tools, House Furnishing
Goods, Harness, Razors, Scissors, Guns, Pistols, Car?
tridges, Etc., Come right here.
Hilter and L?ate Belting, Paints anrl Oils are Specialties.
CAN'T WE FURNISH YOU WITH -SOME t
R. W. DUE ANT & SON.
Oct 16
T
Sell on a home market
and save money.
The Opening Sales on Thursday and Friday,
August 29th and 30th, were satisfactory
in every respect.
The average -price the Highest
ever obtained for Tobacco
in South ? ar olin n
ON AN OPENING- SALE.
SEE THE RECORD :
Pounds sold on 29th, 25,952,
Average per hundred $12.04.
Pounds sold on 30th, 26,097,
Average per hundred $10.14.
Sales throughout Season. Eleven regular buyers stationed
ehre.
Warehouse charges low. Highest prices for all grades.
Heavy freight and warehouse charges saved hy selling at
home.
Full information furnished promptly by
J. A. BROGDON. We