The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, June 20, 1894, Image 8
He Ktciunan aub Southon
WBDIHsSIAY, JUNE 20, 1894.
Tba South Carolina College.
Is an Institution to be Froud Of
Its Macy Advantages Told by
a Friend.
From-thc Newberry Observer.
Messrs. Editors : It was roy good
fortune to visit last week the South
Carolina College .and to have the
opportunity to inform myself, by
personal inspection, of its most ex?
cellent equipment and of the great
advantages it offers to young men and
women desiring an education. I bad
thought that the institution bad the
appliances and apparatus necessary
for thorough work, but my expecta?
tions were more than realised. lu
all the class rooms are found naps,
charts and such other appliances as
are needful and helpful in illustrating
and impressing aleasen.
Physical training goes hand in
hand with mental and moral training,
and to attain this "end there is a
completely equipped gymnasium in
charge of a thoroughly competent
instructor. We witnessed the per?
formance of the class in physical
culture and were much pleased with
the evidences of thorough training.
The chemical' department is thor?
oughly organized under a most effi?
cient head, .and is said by those
competent to judge to be equal to
Heidelberg or any European univer?
sity. From the making of the
simplest experiment ito the assaying
of ores and soils, everything is at
hand.
In the department of physics
ever tb; ng necessary to illustrate na?
tural phenomena is at hand. In the
class room of Professor Davis we saw
something which especially pleased
us, and which set tas to thinking.
It is a home-made stereopticon.
? By means of a mirror, two lenses and
a slide properly arranged he is able
to project a picture upon a sheet
some forty feet distant, and in this
way most beautifully and impressive?
ly illustrate historical events, bring?
ing as it were the historic personages
and places immediately before the
eyes of the pupils. Cannot such an
apparatus be in every common school
bouse in the country ? lt is cheap
and most efficient. I hope every
teacher from Newberry County who
attends the summer school at the
South Carolina College, and I hope
all will attend after attending their
own institute, will request Professor
Davis to exhibit this apparatus.
The department of mineralogy,
geology and biology is fully equipped
with all that is needful for thorough
training along this line.
We had been under the impression
that the ?oath Carolina College is an
expensive institution. Such is not
the case. Good board can be obtain?
ed at the Steward's Hall for $8 per
month. AH necessary expenses need
not exceed $ 110 per annum.
The water, obtained from a well far
removed from contaminating sources,
is clear, cold and pure. This is au
important matter, and the excellent
health enjoyed by the students is in a '
great measure due to it.
The facolty is composed of gentle?
men who are at the top in their
respective branches. They are able,
enthusiastic sympathetic. What more
can be desired ?
With all of these advantages of
personal, equipment, location and
cheapness, why is It that our youths
do not go to the South Carolina Col?
lege? Simply because they are
ignorant of the excellent oppoituui
ties with their reach.
This grand old institution is his?
toric and deserves; patronage. The
proud rank which South Carolina has
taken among her sister States was
made possible by the South Carolina
College and has been achieved by her
alumni. She bas a proud record. It
is said that out of the college bred
men of the United States who have
attained to positions of honor, trust
and eminence, 20 per cent, bas been
furnished by the South Carolina Col?
lege. Let not this proud record be
lowered. Let not this historic insti?
tution die for lack of material upon
which to exercise its beneficent in?
fluence. Respectfully,
Tnos. W. KEITT.
--mm>- * ? * mt -
GOT. Tillman bas offered a reward of
$250 for the arrest of the partie* who
ly oohed a negro io Lancaster Couoty
last week. He's safe io offering that
reward. But why hasn't he offered a
reward for tbe negro wbo brutally mur?
dered a white mau in this county about
a mouth ago.-Newberry Observer.
It is estimated that the Southern
States pay to the East ten miliious of
dollars for insurance in the excess of tbe
amount returned to our sectioo io pay?
ment of policies. This should not be.
If we had invested all the money that
bas been paid out in premiums right
bere io Anderson for the past twenty
years, we would now have a strong com?
pany that would have paid big dividends
to the stockholders. Suppose we
organize a borne company now, and I
ind ace all of our people who carry j
insurance to put their shoulders to the
wheel and make it a success. We ;
believe it can be done. We would like
to have tbe questions discussed, and offer
the columbs of tbe Intelligencer to any ;
of our citizeos who may feel disposed to j
express their ideas. The Georgia
Home Insurance Company, we believe, j
started as a local enterprise and it has ;
been a success.-Anderson Intelli?
gencer.
Beads Like a Novel.
The Case of J. W. Hodge, of
Clarendon.
From The State, June 15.
A case was brought to the at?
tention of Governor Tillman yester?
day, the details of which read like
I the plot of some good novel. As a
j result of the presentation of the mat?
ter to the Governor a small, quiet
looking white man, who went in?
side the penitentiary walls only two
days ago as a common convict,
came forth again yesterday afternoon,
after a brief experience of prison
life, with a full pardon in the
pocket, of his coat. His brief stay
in prison had changed his appearance
very materially, for his hair had
been clipped and bis face had been
clean shaven. The strange part of it
all is that, even though pardoned,
and a free man, be does not even
know what legal relations he bears to
the young woman whom he some?
time ago wedded. It is truly a most
remarkable case.
The story, as told to the Governor,
is romantic in extreme. The man in
the case is John W. Hodge, of
Clarendon County. The woman is
Hester Hodge, nee Gibbes. It seems
that about two years ago Hodge
married the girl, who is said to be
strikingly pretty, the ceremony be?
ing performed by a trial justice
They lived together as man and wife
and things went along without any
trouble until a short time ago.
About four months ago a child was
born to the couple. It,.appears that
there was another man who himself j1
wanted to marry :he girl. She pre- j <
ferred Hodge, however, and the other j i
suitor attended the wedding. The
statement matre/to the Governor was
that this jilted suitor, alleging that j '.
the girl had colored blood in her <
veins, bad a warrant issued for her
and Hodge charging them with "un
lawful intermarriage." They were i
arrested, tried and convicted. Hodge !
was sentenced to one year in the .
penitentiary. The woman was sen- '.
tenced to pay a fine of $500, but, i
owing to the illness of her child, 1
the judge released her from imprison- i
men temporarily without the pa}'- i
ment of the fine. <
Upon the showing made to the .
Governor, there is no doubt a? to
Hodge's being a white man. The i
girl's grand mother and mother were 1
of pore white blood. Ou the father's <
side, however, there seems to have i
been a strain of Indian or some other
kind of blood, 'the interjection of 1
which into the family extends back i
beyond the Revolutionary War. To '
all outward appearance, and as far 1
back as the neighborhood history
goes, no trace of any other blood '
but this can be found. The girl's
family has always been considered
white and has associated with none
but white people. Her father fought
as a Confederate soldier through the 1
recent war The family has always 1
stood well in the community. These
are the facts of the remarkable case 1
as presented to Governor Tillman 1
yesterday and which he considered j
justified a pardon.
Now the question arises whether, 1
after conviction, in the court of Gen- 1
eral Sessions, the parties to the mar- 1
riage contract ca? now be considered 1
legally married and whether their 1
child is legitimate or not. It is un?
derstood that some effort will be 1
made to have this question decided 1
hi the courts. '
- mwm II ? - - I
Kerosene for Killing Insects. I
The kerosene emulsion is the
cheapest, safest and best of all in
sectiside8. It will kill any insect '
or caterpillar that it touches. The j
emulson is made as follows : Dis
solve three-quarters of a pound of
hard soap in one gallon of boiling
soft water and add one gallon of '
kerosene. 1
Poor the whole in one old fashion- 1
ed dash churn or something of the !
kind and churn violently for fifteen 1
minutes When cool the emulsion ]
will form a white jelly not at all
oily. In this condition it will keep
for any length of time. When
wanted for use dilute the jelly,
using niue parts by measure of soft
water and one part jelly. The di?
luted liquid must be sprayed or
dashed upon the infected plants
with a broom or wisp of twigs, lt
is harmless to the plants. Flies on
the ceilings of rooms may be killed
by sweeping them off at night with
a broom wet in this liquid. Dogs
and other animals may be relieved
of fleas and lice by bathing them
with it. Every one who grows field j j
or garden plants should keep on hand I
a supply of the jelly and use it freely I
upon the plant lice, caterpillars and !
other noxious insects.
Hatched a Cracked Egg.
Mr. P. B McAfee, who lives near
Yorkville, sent to some place in
Ohio for some bronze turkey eggs
to set. Fifteen eggs came back by
express, but one of them was crack?
ed. They cost too much, however, !
to throw away even one where there
was the slightest chance of getting 1
a return, so Mr. McAfee pasted a
piece of paper carefully over the!
crack and set it with the balance
under an old hen. He was laughed
at, but a few days ago the old hen :
came off with thirteen turkeys, and
one of them was hatched from the
cracked egg.-Yorkville Yeoman.
Some Important Railroad
Rumors.
The Greenville News, of June
12th says, a gentleman who is in a
position to know and who says he
has it dead straight, told one of its
reporters recently that the South
Carolina and South Bound railroads
are going to stir up the railroad
situation In this State and they are
going to do it before very long
Here is the story as printed by the
Greenville News :
"The Parson brothers, of New
York, who,bave a barrel, of money,
have bought the South Carolina rail?
road and cut the Louisville and
Nashville cut of a million, dollars
second mortgage bonds with which
it hoped to control that property
The result is the Louisville and Nash?
ville, jointly with the Coast Line,
will build a road of its own to
Augusta from Charleston and the
Coast Line branch, jost completed
from Sumter to Denmark, will be
extended to Barnwell to connect
wltli the new line from Charleston to
Augusta.
The SOTO? CaroHna.s'1 owners, m
order to hold their business, will
shorten their line. ThejT can and
will do it with a road from Sumter
to Middleton where on ; the , Colum?
bia branch it will run to Orangeburg.
From Orangeburg it will build 'a
short line to Blackville, thus taking
a short cut to Augusta, where it will
have straight connection with the
North over the South Carolina,
Charleston, Sumter and Northern
and Seaboard Air Line. The South
Carolina will buy ihe Cumberland
Glap railroad from Aiken to Edgefield
and extend it to Easley and Green
ville via Abbeville
To keep, the pot boiling the R. and
D. and G. C and N. will play for
each other's territory. The latter
will be the purchasers of the Port
Royal and Western Carolina when
it is sold and will extend it from
Sparenburg to Rutherfordton, N. C.
It will also extend the Columbia,
Newberry and Laurens, making the
shortest through 1 ine -from Columbia
to Greenville. The Three Cs will
also take a lia nd and upon its
reorganization' w fl 1 extend from Cam-,
den to Sumter amt; from Catawba
Junction to Charlotte."
This is an. important railroad
rumor, indeed, and we hope it is
true. It will give Orangeburg a
direct route to Augusta which will
result in a great benefit to this place.
We want all the railroad connections
we can get, and if the present
strained railroad conditions continue
we believe that the predictions made
hy the gentleman quoted by the News
will become realities-Orangeburg
Times and Democrat.
--^mm>-. ?- -mum- . . ? -
A Southern Experiment.
A -Memphis paper calls, attention
to aaucccssTul farming experiment
near Sycamore, Ala.,
It seems that two brothers are
operating ou a five-thousand-acre
tract of land. Tliey employ eighty
four whites and not a single negro.
They raise ?lt the food crops acces?
sary for the people and the stock in
their community, and all the meat
they need, but cotton is their princi- j
pal crop. But they do not ship their
cou ?ii to Northern markets to be
worked up in eastern mills. A mill on
the plantation manufactures the cot?
ton into yarns and another mill grinds
the seed into oil. The yarn mill
[jost $113,000 and pays a handsome
profit.
The success of this experiment
should convince northern farmers
who aire seeking southern homes
that they can come down here and
^et along prosperously with white
labor alone, if they prefer it.
This, however, is not the main
lesson taught, by the Sycamore enter?
prise. The two brothers who are
running this large plantation have
made it plain that it is possible to
establish small farming communities
in the South that will be self sup?
porting and practically independent.
The experiment suggests new pos?
sibilities for southern agriculture.-^
Atlanta Constitution.
Don't Clean Bottles With Shot.
It is surprising, says Doctor F.
Sawyer, how many people persist
in cleaning bottles with shot after
frequent cautions that have been
spven. Nothing cleans bottles so
easily as a handful of shot, which
can be shaken into every coiner
until the glass fairly shines with
cleanliness ; but the danger of lead
poisoning is great, even when the
bottle is rinsed out with clean
water, and is doubly dangerous
when there is no rinsing out at ali, as
is usually the case. Clean sand is
a convenient and thorough bottle
cleanser, especially as the particles
of sand which adhere must be after?
ward to complete the process. When
time is not un object, a bottle can
be well cleansed by the aid of the
potato parings, but as they must
be corked in and left to ferment, the
plan is not expeditious enough for
general use.
The framers of the new constitution
for Hawaii didn't intend that the natives
should take much of a hand in ruuoing
the ship of State, for it. provides that as
a requisite to citizenship a uative must
own $200 worth of property, while a
Senator must be v?orth ?5,000 and a
Representative $1,000. This cuts out
nearly all the native Hawaiians.
Sheiling Shell.
_
Tiie war still rages in Laurens
? The esteemed Herald of that city,
which, like The State, is a loyal sup?
porter of Johngaryevans is literally
"stomping the life out of the once
immaculate but now recalcitrant j
Wash Shell.
The Herald employs no less than
27 distinctly offensive adjectives in
describing the author of the Mani?
festo, and declares that "the proud
banner of Reform which was en
trusted to his keeping, is, by reason
of his polluted hands, tainted with
corruption, bribery, political treason
and dishonesty/' Weare truly sor?
ry to hear it.
But the Herald is not content with
'generalizations, lt says that Con?
gressman Shell's first act of treach?
ery, "so far as has been found out,"
was "the hatching and personal
management of the disgusting
scheme to sell out his brother Alli?
ance and Reform candidates in the
campaign of 1892, and his dastard
attempt to prostitute the principles
?of Reform to the level of barter
.and sa!e." His second; act of poli?
tical treason, it says, was "his self
confessed sell-out by being bribed
to deliver his party into the hands of
its enemies for $12 OOO."
After c?aiming as the proof of this
last charge a statement made by our j
Congressman in . a speech at S a rd is,
and citing other, but minor, acts of
"treachery," the Herald proceeds to
say that Bro. Shell lately wrote to
one of his former supporters declar?
ing that John Gary Evans, Governor
Tillman and Stanyame Wilson must be
beaten, Wilson especially ; that he
later telegraphed his quondam friend
that Tillman "most certainly should
he defeated," and urged him to go
to the people, and that he arranged
a cypher code for him, in which
"Crops are good" meant a prevail?
ing sentiment against Tillman, Evans
and Wilson, "Crops are ruined,"
meant a majority sentiment for them,
and "In good shape" meant an evenly
divided sentiment.
These ace shocking revelations, if
they are indeed revelations, and at
most tempt us to be glad that we
supported D R. Duncan in 1890 and
J. t. ?ph?9pn in 189?2 instead of
Capt Shell. But perhaps the one?
time triumvir will make a satisfactory
defense. It would be an imperti?
nence, anyhow, for an "old ring-rule
paper" to interfere in a domestic
difference between the truly patriotic
-State.
When Baby was sick, we gave her Castoria.
When she was a Child, sie cried for Castoria.
When she became Miss, she clung to Castoria.
When she had Children, she gave them Castorfs
? m HKillillA F0R EITHEB SEX. This remedy
I V RR UN S ***** inj?^ diree?y to the se*; of
I? BJ UBI Viv %r those diseases of the Genitourinary Or
^--ff?nKf requires no chin fe of diet or
ns ta eon-, me retrial or poisonous med?
ici a? to be takes internally. When j
med -
AS A PREVENTIVE j
by eitbef *?it Uimp?vriibieto<ygitr?rt !
any venereal disease ;hnt in the case of i
those already UxiaarnzATKLX Anuax?
with Gonorrhea and Gleet, we gu*r<ui?
tee a cere. Price by mail, postage pai?., I
?I per box, or 6 botes for 8?.
Forsaleby Dr. J. F. W. DeLorme, Sumter. S.C.
LADIES DO YOU KNOW
DR. FELIX LE BRUN*S
STEEL IND PEHNYBOYJH PILLS
are the original and only F RE N CH. safe and re?
liable cure on the market. Price $1.00; sent by
mail. Genuine sold only by
Dr. J. F. W. DeLorme, Sumter, S. C.
VITAL TO MANHOOD.
Da. E. C. WEST'S NERVE AND BBAIN TREAT?
MENT, a specific for Hysteria, Dizziness, Fits, Neu?
ralgia, Headache, Nervous Prostration caused by
alcohol or tobacco, Wakefulness, Mental Depression,
Softening of Brain, causing insanity, misery, decay,
death, Premature Ord Age, Barrenness, Loss of
Power in either sex, Impotency, Leucorrhcea and all
Female Weaknesses, Involuntary Losses, Sperma?
torrhoea coaled by over-exertion of brain, Self
abuse, over-Indulgence. A month's treatment, fl,
6 for ta, by mail. With each order for 6 boxes, with
$5 will send written guarantee to refund if not cured.
Guarantees issued by agent. WEST'S LIVER PILLS
cures Sick Headache, Biliousness, Liver Complaint,
Sour Stomach, Dyspepsia and Constipation.
GUARANTEES issued only by
J. F. \V .DeLorme, Sumter, S. C.
OTTO F. WEITERS,
WHOLESALE
GROCER,
AND
LIQUOR DEALER,
OFFICE AND SALESROOM :
183 East Bay, Charleston, S. C.
Nov. 7-0
BOOK- KEEPING-,
SHORTHAND AND PENMANSHP.
We have recently prepared Books on the
above, especially adapted to "Home Study."
Seut on 60 days trial. Hundreds have been
benefited hundreds of dollars by ordering
our publications. Why not you ?
Should you later decide to enter our Col?
lege, you would receive credit for the amount
paid. Four weeks by our method of teach?
ing book-keeping is equal to 12 weeks by the
old plan. Positions Guaranteed under cer?
tain conditions Send for our free illustrated
96 page catalogue and "state your wants."
I Address-J. F. Draughon, Pres't.-Draugh
I on s Practical Business College and School of
j Shorthand and Telegraphy-Nashville, Tenn.
ll Teachtrs, 600 Students the past year. No
j vacation. Enter any lime. Cheap board.
?N.B. We pay S3.00 cash for all vacancies
; as book-keepers, stenographers, teachers.
I clerks, etc., reported to us, provided we fill
? same. Mav 9.
for Infants and Children.
" Castoria is so well adapted to children that
I recommend it as superior to any prescription
:.zcvrz to me." H. A. AECHER, 3L D.,
Ill So. Oxford St., Brooklyn, N. Y.
"The use of 'Castoria is so universal and
its merits so well known that it seems a work
of supererogation" to endorse it Few are the
intelligent families who do not keep Castoria
within easy reach."
CARLOS MARTY*-, D. D..,
New York City
THE CENTAUR COMPACT, 77 MURRAY STREET,, KEW YOKE: OTT.
Castoria cures Colic, Constipation,
Sour Stomach, Diarrhoea, Eructation,
Kills Worms, gives sleep, and promotes di?
gestion,
Without injurious medication.
"For several years I have recommended
your 'Castoria,'' and shall always continue to
do S3 as it has invariably produced beneficial
results.''
EDWIN F PAEDES, M. D.,
125th Street and 7th Ave., New York City.
SCHWERIN 4 CO.
New Orlean? Molat??e?
In Barrels, Half Barrels and Kegs.
Flour, Sugar, Coffee,
Crackers, Meat, Lard,
Cheese, Starch, Soap,
And everything nice in the G-rocery Line
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL.
Call and See Us.
Our Retail Department is Complete.
Schwerin & Co.
Feb. 7. _
" JE WE LR I*.
Watches, Diamonds,
Sterling and Flated Silverware,
LARGE STOCK SUITABLE FOR WEDDING PRESENTS.
Clocks, Optical Goods, Fine Knives, Scissors
and Razors, Machine Needles, &c.
FOLSOM.
SIGN OF THE BIG WATCH.
ESTABLISHED 1868. Sumter. S. C.
THE INTERNATIONAL CYCLOPEDIA.
A Modern Work of reference for the Home,
Library, Office or School. 15 Royal Octavo
Vols., 50,000 Titles, 125 Double Page Maps,
150 Double Page Illustrations.
Cash or easy payments. Write for terms to
CHAS. H. CHAPMAN,
P. 0. Box, 195, Charleston, S. C, General Southern Agent.
Feb 14-x ' . *_
LOW FOR CASE,
A OAR LOAD OF
Fine Buggy Horses.
A Full Line of
OLD HICKORY WAGONS,
BUGGIES. CARRIAGES. HARNESS,
WHIPS; ETC.
ALL FOR SALE LOW FOR CASH.
W. M. GRAHAM.
Jan. ll.
I RETAIL
White Corn at 75c. per bushel in sacks,
Mixed Oats, at 55c, " .? 44
Ship Stuf, at $1.25 per 100 lbs., in sacks.
Choice Timothy Hay, $1.20 per 100 lbs., io bales.
Cotton Seed Meal, at $1.30 per sack.
Cotton Seed Hulls, at $4 50 per too io bulk.
Lime, $1.25 per barrel.
I ALSO SELL
Rosendale and Portland Cement, Plaster of Paris,
Fire Bricks, Flue Pipe,
ADd Other Building Material.
Cow Hair,
Sewer Pipe,
Special Prices on Large Lots,
H. HARBY.