The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, October 04, 1893, Image 2
%k MMmm w? ? utitam
^ EPH ESPA Y ? OCT. 4, 1893.
The Sumter Watchman was founded
in and the 3V*e Southron io 1866.
The Frote?wa? a*? Southron, now has
the combined circulation and influence
of both of the old papers, and is mani?
festly the best advertising medium in
S ?rn ter.
EDITORIAL NOTES.
Reports from ail sections af the cotton belt
indicate a mach shorter crop than seemed
probable fifteen days ago, and the highest
authorities predict ten cents cottoo before
January. We maj confidently expect it to
reach the nine cents mark before November
15th.
Wherein is the difference between the
quartering of Brit iah soldiers in Boston in
1775 and in quartering a force of metropoli?
tan police in Sumter in 1894? Boston was
? required to support these foreign soldiers, and
Sumter wil! be required to support the for?
eign police. Read history, you followers of
Tillman, and show a diff?rence io principie if
yon can.
AH government ts dependent upon the
eoas?ot of those governed. This Governor
Tillman witt ??d oat in a manner that will
be unpleasant to all parties when be undertakes
to tjrannieftirr rule the cities of the State by
means of un armed constabulary. If be
desires civil discord, brood-shed and ruin, he
bas mapped out the surest method of accom?
plishing his end.
The potiUcans arc blaming President Cleve?
land for the sias of the Senate. He has done
his doty, as he saw it, and if wrong he will
be responsible. Bis views on tbe financial and
tariff questions are well known. He bas
never hesitated to express them freely and
boldly, and this makes the condemnation
now being neaped upon bim all the more
unreasonable ; for the present situation is the
work of those Senators who are bitterly
antagonistic to Cleveland's views. Give him
a fair chance; cou dem him for his own sins
and not for the failings of others.
Some people may declare it all right to
place Cbarlestr-i, Colombia, Greenville, Spar
tanburg and Sumter under metropolitan
'police mle ; but how would these same peo?
ple like to have the whole of Sumter County
under the rule of a body of constables over
whom the people of the county as a whole
the body politic-had no authority. The
people would have nothing to do with the
pol iee save to be taxed to pay them. Yet the
citisena of the county would be arrested at
the will of this police, justly or unjustly, and
would either have to submit like slaves, or
resist the outrageous tyranny like mea.
Gov. Tillman is on record against thc
aa?oaditiona! repeal of the Sherman bill ;
and. tn appointing delegates to the convention
of silver men in St. Louis, intended to nave
noon hut those of hts own mind. Be missed
it, however, when State Treasurer Bates war
appointed, for Dr. Bates is for a repeal and
bi-met tai ism afterwards. It happens that
Gov-. Tillman and Dr. Bates are the only
delegates that have gooe to St. Louis, and
Souib Carolina will have two men of two
minds instead of a crowd with tue Tillman
op?don. Dr. Bates told the Governor bis
position before setting out for the convention.
We wonder bow great was Gov. Tillman's
sopprise.
TILLMAN'S LATEST.
Attention has been directed to an interview
with Gov. Tillman, originally published in
the ObxartT, of Charlotte. In it the Governor
declared bis intention of saddling a metro?
poi i tan police system upon Charleston, Colum?
bia, Greenville, Sparlanburg and Sumter.
By this system, as we understand it, the
Governor has the right to appoint the mem?
bers of the force, who thus are in the nature
of a State constabulary. With the election of
such a force the dtiseits have trothing to do ; !
the only privilege (?) they enjoy in connection j
with it is that of paying for its support.
Clothed with despotic powers, and responsi?
ble only to the appointing power, who, in this
case, would be a malignant and prejudiced
tyrant, bent solely on enforcing bis own will,
such a police force would be menance to tbe
. very name of liberty, and strikes a direct
blow at the very tounoalion-stone of the re?
public, i.e., the right of local s?!f-government.
Many of our people have sbov ; themselves
Wind followers of blind leaders, t .t we can?
not believe that the supporters of Tinman are
quite ready to put m bit power the liberties
of oter one haodred thoosund ot their fellow
citizens, as this measure proposes to do. Be*
sides, see now the ive largest centres of popu
latioa ia the State are selected and discrimin?
ated against for the purpose of putting in
practice this infamous measure. Talk about
the grand patriotism of the people of 1776
throwing overboard a lot of taxed tea, and of
the unbearable despotism of the mother country
in seeking to tax us without representation !
Why, it is mere child's play to what is now
proposed. If our people have any true love of
liberty and country left, they will say to
Dictator Ben : "Stop ! Ton forget that you
are our servant not our master."
The County Banner.
This is a new venture in the field of jour?
nalism, h is conducted by H. L. Darr,
Editor and Manager, an old newspaper man,
for several years connected with toe press in
this city as editor and proprietor of the
"Advance."
It is a seven column paper, patent outside,
four pages, and the best printed of any paper
that has ever been issued at Bisbopville. The
merchants of Sumter have patronized tbe
nev ventos liberally with their advertise?
ments, as they always do, and tbe Bisbopville
merchants seem also to have given it their
patronage.
In the salutatory the Editor says bis paper
is there not to perpetuate political feuds, but
to build np Bisbopville. The local page is
foll of interesting matter, and altogether the
"Hamer" seems to have unfurled itself to the
breeze under unusualy favorable auspices
We wish the new paper well.
After Many Days.
Our readers will doubtless recall the Rev.
W. W. Mood's reminiscences of Potter's Raid
through this section in the early part ef the
year 1865 In one of them Mr. Mood speaks
most kindly of a certain Lieut. Harrison L.
Waterman, who befriended bim and bis
family in Manning on the memorable occa?
sion of the raid at that place.
A few mouths ago wheo our prominent
mercantile citizen, Mr. A. S. Brown, was
going West OD a trip, Mr. Mood asked him if
ha should go to Ottumwa, Iowa, to be sure
and inquire after Lieut. Waterman, and give
bim ? cordial and aftectioaate greeting for
him. It so chanced that Mr. Brown did stop
at Ottumwa, and there be remembered tbe
fact that Mr. Mood bad asked bim to inquire
particularly for soma one, but tbe name had
eseaped him! However he purchased at the
depot when about to leave, an Ottumwa
paper, and on reading it, he found ia an ac?
count of a poetical meet tog there, the name
of Harrison h. Waterman as the nominee for
the office of State Senator from that county.
He theo remembered the name of Mr. Mood's
frieud, but too Ute to meet him.
He brought the paper OD with him, and
gave it to Mr. Mood. He learned that the
Lieut, had amassed a considerable fortune,
and was a prominent man among his people.
It gives us pleasure to mention these tacts,
as a pleasing appendix to the interesting re?
miniscences of the Rev. Mr. Mood.
We wish the Lieutenant success io his
political ambitions, though he may perhaps
find republics more ungrateful than the friends
who were delighted to hear of bim after the
lapse of twenty-two years.
6,400,000 BALES.
A I?ower Condition of Crop Than
for Any October in Ten Years.
New York, Sept. 30 -Mr Alfred B.
Sheppersoo, author of "Cotton Facts, '
has furnished the Southern Associated
Press with the following opinion as to
this year's crop. Mr. Shepperson is "neither
a buyer nor a seller of cotton, but possesses
unusually good facilities for accurate in?
formation covering the entire cottoo belt.
He said :
While iii many sections the colton plant
has matured so large a proportion of its
fruitage that the yield would not t:e ap?
preciably increased by delay of frost, there
is a great deal of fertile bottom laud upou
which the plant will continue to make and
mature fruit until killed by severe frost.
No frosts have yet occurred in the cotton
belt. Estimates at this time of the probable
size of the cotton crop are therefore necessari?
ly based upon the occurrence of a general
killing frost throughout the South at about
the usual average dates. Should these frosts
be delayed until later than usual, the crop
will easily exceed any present estimate by
several hundred bales, while should they
occur earlier than usual the crop wiil be
far below the estimate. The acreage is cal?
culated by the Department of Agriculture as
practically the same as last season The
general conditions affecting the crop hare
been unfavorable. A late and cold spring,
followed by protracted droughts io Texas,
.are resulting in poor stnuds with considerable
replanting and some abandonment of acreage.
Excess of rain and severe storms in Atlantic
states, with drought again in other sections,
and serious damage by worms io the Gulf
states, are the features of the season. These
things are not the usual indications of a good
crop.
Assuming that general killing frosts will
occur at about the usual time, my advices
indicate a probable yield of about 6,800,000
bales. Frosts last Fall were earlier than for
several years, and seriously curtailed the
crop. For several seasons large quantities of
cottoo have been marketed with each crop,
wbicb was grown in preceding crops. This
old cotton bas now been about all marketed,
and it is probable that the commercial crop
of this year will not differ appreciably from
the actual yield. 1 estimate the actual yield
of cotton this season at on y 6,400,000 baler
Tbe difference between that and the commer?
cial crop is being made up from cotton from the
previous crop. Compared with last season's
yield the present indications show io per
cents, the following gains, viz; Three hun?
dred and sixty thousand bales in Alabama,
Mississippi and Louisiana, being 20 per cent. ;
200,000 bales in Arkansas, being 33 per cent. ;
240,000 bales in the two Carolinas, Georgia
and Florida, beiug 15 per cent. The total of
the gains is 800.000 bales. The yield in
Texas I estimate al 1,750,000 bales, being a loss
of 400,000 bales. This dedacted from the esti?
mated gains will leave a net gain of 400,000
bales upon last year's yield of 6,400,000.
Tennessee will probably nrake about the same
crop as last season.
Some of my correspondents, whose facilities
for obtaining information are excellent, and
whose standing is of the highest, do not
think io Alabama, Mississippi and Louisiana
it will be over tea per ceut. asrd the gain in
the two Carolinas over 10 per cent, while
I am informed that the commissioner of
agriculture of Georgia estimates the yield
of Georgia will not exceed that of last
year.
The receipts at the ports for the week just
ended were 20,000 bales more than for the
corresponding week last year, and it is pro?
bable that this week's receipts will be liberal.
Early receipts are no indication of the ex?
tent of the crop, for a small crop may
mature quickly, and be promptly mar?
keted.
The visible supply of cotton in the world
which means the stock outside of the mills, is
about 400,000 bales less than a year ago.
The stock held by European and American
spinners is far below last year's, while the
consumption in Europe is as great as at this
time last year, aud many British mills have
made contracts for their entire products for
several months, ahead. Owiogtothe finan?
cial troubles, our spinners are buying very
sparingly. European views of the market are
based on an American crop of seven and one
half Dillions, or more. The Liverpool
price today is four and a half pence for mid?
dling, being one-fourth of a penny highter
than this day last year. Liverpool merchants of
standing think that with an American crop
of 7,250,000 bales cotton would be easily
worth five peuce in that market. In this
opinion one of our oldest aod most esteemed
merchants concurs, and I agree with bim,
but thiuk the resulting speculative purchases
.might easily carry the price a half penny
higher In the matter of the cotton prices
New York follows Liverpool, aud sets the gait
for all American markets. Much interest is
felt in the report of the condition of the cottoo
crop on October i, to be issued hy the
Department of Agriculture. While I have
not fveu an acquaintance with the statistician
j who makes up tbedepartmeot report of crops,
I I am satisfied the cotton report will show a
! lower condition of the crop than any October
crop reported sioce 1883.
WASHINGTON -LETTEB.
WASHINGTON, Oct. 2, 1893.
The key that will open the dead-lock in the
Senate is being made, but the looksmitbs are
not working in public. It is evident that
something of great importance is going ou
! nuder the surface in the Senate. The talk
for and against the Voorhees repeal bill still
? takes up the regulated amount of time each
day, and will probably continue to do so until
some time next week, but Seaators represent?
ing all sides of the silver question are boldiug
consultations in private and it is con?
fidently expected that the result will be
a ?compromise between the conflicting de?
mands that, while it will not be precisely
what is desired by either President' Cleve?
land or the Senator who favor the free coin?
age of silver, will be of such a nature that
it will be accepted by the free-coiuage men as
the best they can get aud signed by i'resdent
Cleveland as the only silver measure that can
be passed by the Senate. The exact nature
of the compromise cannot be given, because it
bas not yet beeu decided upos, but that it
will provide for the continued coinage of
silver by tbe government and for the issue of
bonds to streogtbeo the Treasury gold reserve
is regarded as certain, as they are the two
tbiugs couteuded for by the silver men and
the unconditional repeal meu respectively.
President Cleveland has taken and will take
no part io this compromise. He has made
bis recommendation in regular the way and
will have nothing more to say until Congress
sends bim the bill. While he believes that
the proper thing to do is to pass the Yoorhees
bill without amendment, leaving other finan?
cial matters to follow in a separate bill, it is
thought that be will sign the proposed com?
promise.
Should the expectation ef disposing of
the silver question by the 15ihof this month
be realized it is probable that Congress will
take a recess of several weeks. A recess can
easily be taken without retarding legislation,
as the House will next week pass the bill tor
the repeal of the Feaeral election law and no
other important bill will be reported for a
while. Tb? committees will, of course con
tiuue their work during the recess, if one be
taken, and soon after Congress comes together
agaio it is hoped that the new tariff bill will
be ready io be reported to the House.
The republicans in the Hoi e have up to this
time shown a fear of the bill for the repeal of
the Federal election laws that is in some re?
spects remarkable. The attempts that they have
made to defend those laws have seen so wenk
that trier practically amount to au acknowl?
edgement that the laws are bad aud vicious m
their tendency and ought to be repealed.
"Little Billy" Chandler made one of his
usual exhibitions of himself in the Senate
Saturday afternoon, while speaking in favor
of a resolution recently offered by him, call?
ing ou the Secretary of the Treasury for the
authority under which be appointed the ?
Fairchild commission, which is investigating
republican crookedness in the office of the
Appraiser of the port of New York. He !
.tarted ont with a lot of rot about the
Senate being ignored by the unconstitutional
and illegal appointment of the commission, <
and wound up by admitting that Congress had
given the Secretary of the Treasury expliet
authority to expend not mure than $100,000
s, year for the detection and prevention of
fraud upon the customs revenue, precisely the
duty upon which the Fairchild commission is
engaged.
The House committee on bunking and cur?
rency is engaged in bearing arguments from
members of the House in favor of the various
financial bills, including several for the re?
peal of the tax on state bank currency,
which have been referred to it, and later out?
siders may be beard both for and against
these measures.
Neither chairman Wilson nor anybody else
can stop the flood of outright lies that are
being seut out from Washington concerning
the new taiff bill. Mr. Wilson says of the
latest, charging that the democrat? ou the
Ways and Means committee w*re hesitating
about making au attack on the McKinley
atrocity, and that the committee had ?greed
that the new tariff >hould not go into effect
until January 1 1895: "As to hesitation, the
democrats of. the committee are now hard at
work on the new bill, which we propose to
report to the House as soon as we can get it
ready. We appreciate the importance of our
task,and the pledges which the der;.eratic
party has made to the people and there will be
uo shirking of duty or of responsibility. Any
suggestion to the contrary is unworthy of
consideration. The date upon which the new
tariff bill will ?o into effect bas not been
determined "
Mrs. Clevelaud was out Saturday afternoon
fc?r the first tim?? siuce the hirth of babv
Estt-er. Accompanied hy the Presideut she
took a carriage drive. Beyond b?ing a little
paler than she usually looks she appeared to
be io excellent health and was certainly sn a
jolly good humor.
Bisbopville Notes.
We have had a splendid se?6>u to gather
the cotton, and the excessive heal is making
it open quite rapidly. The crops around here
are short. Some of our largest farmers say
that the cotton, as a general thing, will not
make ovtr half a crop. Good cotton sold for
8 ceuts here last Friday.
Hon. Joseph L Keitt, of Newberry, State
Alliance lecturer, made an addi ess iu the
Opera House, at this place, on last Saturday.
Rev. W. A. Gregg, pastor of ?he Presby?
terian Church, who has been spending his
Summer vacation with relatives at Hopewell,
Florence county, .has returned, and filled bis
pulpit on last Sunday.
Messrs. Henry McKagen, Heathy Smith, R.
E. Muldrow nod J. E. Flowers, of Sumter,
paid a flying visit to the "fair sex" on last
Sunday.
A great many of our young ladies and
gentlemen have gone to attend the various
universities and colleges.
TheBishopville Literary Society had a very
pleasant meeting at the residence of Dr. R. E.
Dennis ou last Friday eveuing. The follow?
ing officers were chosen for the ensuing term :
D. U Rhame, presideut ; Miss Azalea Willis,
first vice president ; Mr. Willie Reid, second
vice president ; Miss Emmie Dennis, se? etary
and treasurer; Mrs. S. E. Clancy, librarian
and critic. M. G
Shiloh Items.
SHILOH S. C, Sept. 30tb, 1893.
Thc bulk of the colton crop in this section
is out aud in marketable order, and from two
to three-fifths is about the average yield.
Mr. and Mrs. S. J. M iros's child, age 10
months, was buried at Sh il uh Cemetery yes?
terday at 12 o'clock. Funeral services con?
ducted by Rev. J. C. Davis.
Our school at this place re-opens ou Octo?
ber 9th, under the management of Mr. T. B.
Rbame. If our school trustees will now
work up to a sense of duty and justice
towards Shiloh school and make a larger
yes much larger appropriation, we will stop
complaining on this line.
In your comments on tne speech of Hon.
Jos. L. Keitt, delivered on the 22nd inst.,
you say, ''he is decidedly a populist." Well,
Mess. Editors, if you will inform yourselves
as to the sentiments and sympathies of the
people of Sumter County, we venture the
assertion that you'll find that three fourths of
them are just such populists as the Hon. J L.
Keitt is, and encouraging prospects for a big
increase in their rauks ere long
Our Sub-Alliance meets here on Wednes?
day, the 4th prox , to re organize, or as Bro.
Duncan would have it, to have a "big re- '
vival."
A socalled evangelist bas appeared in a
community about five miles North of this
place, who, declares his ability to beal the
sick and afflicted, raise the dead, cast out
devil?, and, do all manner of evil. For
aunointing he uses olive oil, but io the j
abSense of which castor oil will do. In j
annointiug one candidate last week he ex?
claimed : "Ob my brother, here comes one
big det?l out of the top of your bead, and
several more will follow-there's a heap of
devil io you." No one doubted this.
AGRICOLA.
Notes From St. Charles.
Mr. Editor ; 1 feel that this may be ni? last
will and testament to you and your indul?
gent readers, and I wish you to give it a con?
spicuous place in your paper. If you should
see fit to reject this letter you must reject the
writer.
"Rejoice always, pray without ceasing."
While we have not carried out these injunc?
tions we have recently realized their full force
and power. God, in his infinite wisdom and
goodness, sent to us last June, Rev. W. F.
Hoi lins worth, a young man peculiarly gifted
and of earnest piety. The sped sown under
his ministry has been gathered into the ark
of safety at the termination of our protracted
meeting. The Rev. N. R Smith, of Charles?
ton aided most powerfully in these services
with bis grand music and wonderful pleas to
the imp?nitent.
"Lives of great men all remind us,
We eau make our lives sublime,
And departing leave behind us
Foot prints on the sands of time,"
Twenty-one additions hy profess on, seven,
by letter.
Mother Reid and her family have been, by a;
rising_ vote of the membeis of the Church,
most cordially welcomed back to our confi?
dence and affection.
''Home sweet home, there is no place like
home."
My heart was filled to overflowing when I
saw an old Confederate soldier, who surren?
dered at Appomatox with myself and others
under the white flag, come forward and
enlist for the war under the banner of the
pi ce of righteousness and king of peace.
i have beard that some of our friends say,
"Good, if lasting." lu reply, I say;
"A mighty fortress is our God,
A bulwark never failing."
Miss Sadie LaCoste has been visiting friends
in this community.
Messrs W. W. Dick and J K While were
here last week.
Mr. J. N. Lacoste, of Marion, gave us the
light of his countenance a few days ago.
Mr. Tom Hazell, of Charleston, greeted us
too, with his bland and happy smile. Tom
was not in search of the pearl of great price,
but I hear he will soon take away one of our
jewels. S. D. MILLER" LACISTK.
The Phosphate Royalty to be Tem?
pora; liv Reduced.
The State will share the losses by the receut
storm with the phosphate miners.
Such was the decision of the Board of
Phosphate Commissioners at the meeting in
Beaufort on Saturday afternoon.
The board passed the following resolutions
setting forth the terms upon which the phos?
phate compauies may mine the State rock
from now until January 31, 1894 :
"Whereas the losses sustained by the river
phosphate miners have been very heavy, re
sultiog in the total stoppage of the works and
a loss by wreckage or being bunk of all the
dredges hut one, and* great damage to the
drying sheds, wharves aud other properties,
amounting in the aggregate to. a very large
sum of money, which will be required to re?
store the business to its status before the
Storm : now, therefore be it
Resolved, That we recognize the necessity
and the equity of the State doing all that it
legitimately can to assist the miners to resume
operations. We recognize that this industry,
which has yielded the State a large revenue,
is, in effect, a partnership, and that as the
State has shared in the profits of the miners
it should bear a portion of its losses. Theie
fore, under the authority of the act of the
General Assembly of 1892, we will, until the
first day of January, 1894, require the pay?
ment hy the miners of only 50 cents per ton
upon all rock on hand at the time of the
storm or mined and sold between now aud
then, with the condition that any company
which shall not notify us in writing of its
purpose to actively begin at once the work of
restoration to the status before the storm
shall be required to pay the present royalty of
$1. and will be liable on ?ts bond for the full
amount of $1 should it rail to act in good
faith.
"Resolved, second, That the conditions of
tbe contract made by tbe State with ita
bo ad holders to set apart $75,000 of the phog
phate royalty aa a rinking fund, for the re?
duction of the new Brown consols, forbids our
changing the present royalty on the rock dur?
ing the year 1894, until the said $75,000 of
royalty has been received. We will there?
fore require all minera engaged in the huai?
ness, January I, 1894, or intending to engage
in it, to pay a royalty of $1 per ton on rock
mined and sold by them until the said $75,000
shall have been collected, after which miners
will be permitted to mine and sell all the
rock they can free of royalty during the
balance of the year 1894.
"Resolved, third, That io order that there
may be an equitable distribution among the
companies which have availed themselves of
the benefits of the reduction between now aud
the 1st of January, 1894, in the proportion of
their product during this year, every com?
pany will be required under bond to pay,
whether it mines or not, its proportionale
share of the said 75,000 tous at $1 per ton be?
fore it shall be allowed to mine any rock at
all."
Comptroller Genera! Ellerbee returned to
tbe city this morning from Charleston. He
says that the mining companies have bad
notice of the action of the commissioners.
Whether they will accept the State's proposi?
tion, which was the most liberal that the
State could offer, remains to be Seen He says
that be has no intimation whether or not they
will accept. "But." said he, "it is the beat
we could do, as we did not care to make an
agreement that would bind our successors."
- Columbia Journal. Sept. 18.
- - -
Webster's Dictionaries.
G. & C Merriam Co. having won their
suit against the Texas Siftings Co of New
York, for offeiiug a 40 jears old reprint of
the edition of Webster's Unabridged as pre?
mium for subscribers for their paper, are
devoting their attention to several other suits
of a like nature now in the courts,-The
Topeka Capital Co of Topeka, Kansas, be;ng
one of the latest. They claim they N.C com?
pelled to do this injustice alike to the public
and to themselves and have therefore giren
directions to their attorney to prosecute ia
every case wnere a publisher makes use of
misleading announcements.
There eau be no health for either mind or
body so loug as the blood is vitiated. Cleanse
the vital current from all impurities by the use
of Ayer's Sarsaparilla- This medicine ie
cruits the wasted energies strengthens the
nerves, and restores health to the debilitated
system.
Rev. U. S. Stringfield, of Wakefield, N C ,
say?: "Five boxes of Japanese Pile Cure
cured me after 12 years' suffering." Sold by
Or. A. J. China.
W. P. Drop, Dru guis i, Springfield, Mass.,
writes: "Japanese Pile Cure has cured lady
7 years afflicted ; could not walk half mile in
last 3 years; now walks any distance." Sold
by Dr. A. J. China.
Pimples, blackheads, moles, freckles, tan
and sunburn removed by Johnson's Oriental
Soap. Medicinal. Sold by Dr. A. J. China.
Mr. T. E. Wiley, 146 Chambers St., New
York City, says that Ayer's Sarsaparilla curtd
bim of a dry and scsaly humor, from which
he bad suffered intolerably. He adda; ''I
have not now a blemish on my body and my
cure is wholly due to Ayer s Sarsaparilla."
?Ms*-e?e
Bis Hate Ia Church.
"Who were those ladies with the big
hats on who sat at the back of the
church?" the rector asked his wife while
he balanced a forkful of sweet peas and
carried them successfully to his mouth.
"I didn't suppose you would counte?
nance such a thing in your congregation,
let alone know anything about the wom?
en's hats yourself," some one ventured
to remark.
"I cannot help noticing them," he ex?
plained. "The hats were large, and the
women who wore them would persist in
keeping their heads down till it became
quite a serious matter to administer the
elements. I could not get around the
hats."
So it will be well to remember, lor
your rector's sake at least, to either wear
a small hat or hold up your hand when
you go to partake of the blessed sacra?
ment.
Think what a trial it must be for a
clergyman and a scholar to have to make ]
calculations how to get around a broad
brimmed hat. Bear this in mind and j
profit by the suggestion. -Buffalo News. !
New Jersey's Barled Forest?.
A piece of contemporary geology is be?
ing worked in New Jersey. The whole
coast line has been long sinking, and the
process is still going on. A curious in?
dustry is carried on in the southern part
of the state-the mining for cedar. Some
of these noble trees exhumed from their
swampy burial exceed 3 feet in diam?
eter, with their timber perfectly sound.
The "lay" of these uprooted trees, ac?
cording to an American naturalist, in?
dicates the devastation probably of ex?
traordinary cyclones occurring at im?
mense intervals of time, thus leveling
one forest upon another that had been
thrown down long before. The cedars
growing there today send their roots
among their long buried ancestors. The
rings upon the exhumed trees show a
growth of 1,500 or possibly 2,000 yearc,
and the existence of at least two buried
forests below the present growth is in?
disputable.-Pittsburg Dispatch.
Plain Kutileh.
It was at the general's ins?>ection, and
the "big man" was going round the hos?
pital with the medical officer in charge.
I Presently they stopped at a cot on which
reposed a pallid and emaciated specimen
of England's warriors.
"What's the matter with this man?''
inquired the general.
"Phthisis, sir," replied the surgeon.
"What's that?"
"Consumption, sir."
"Then why couldn't you say 'con?
sumption' at first instead of using your
confounded medical terms?"
The sawbones ventured no reply, and
presently a halt was made at another
cot.
"What is the matter with this man?"
again inquired the general.
"BoozeI"exclaimed the doctor prompt?
ly.-Loudon Tit-Bits.
To Replace the "Fainted Post."
A movement has been started at Paint?
ed Post, N. Y., to raise sufficient money
to erect a monument at the "Four Cor?
ners" to succeed the historical painted
post which has stood at the corner for
many years, and from which the place
derived its name. The legend is that an
Indian was killed at that point, and the
post which was erected over his remains
was painted with blood. The pole, sur?
mounted by the figure of an Indian, has
stood at the place np to the present day.
The Proper Sitting Position.
"A proper sitting position," says some?
body, "requires that the spine shall be
kept straight, aud that the support
needed for the upper part of the body
shall be felt in the right place." There?
fore sit as far back as possible in the
chair, so that the lower end of the spine
shall be braced at the back of the seat
How ? New Ye; ker Speak? of Brooklyn.
Visiting Englishman-Where is Hell
Gate?
Resident New Yorker-Just the other
side of Brooklyn bridge.-Club.
The Prayer of a Small Boy.
A boy of 6 was crazy for a drum, to
which his mother and the other inmates
of the house objected on account of the
noise they knew be would snake. One
night after he got in bed his mother
heard him repeating earnestly:
Now I lay me down to steep
I want a drum.
I pray the Lord my soul to keep
I want a drum.
If I should die before I wake
I want a drum.
I pray tba-Lord-my-soul-to-taka
?-want-a-4mm
inst as he was falling into dreamland.
New Orleans Picayune.
QUARTERLY STATEMENT
Or TBS CONDITION AND BUSINESS OS
The "Bait of Suiter/' Suiter, S. C.
For the quarter eodiog September 30, 1893,
published io conformity with the Act of the
Genera] Assembly.
ASSETS.
Loans and Discounts, $179,950 79
Cash on hand, and in other Banks 44,566 77
Furniture and Fixtures, and vault 1,975 91
$226,493 47
LIABILITIES.
Capital stock, $75,000 00
Undivided profits, 15,570 73
Deposits, 90,749 36
Unpaid Dividends, 16 00
Doe to other Banks, 6 36
Rediscounts, 43.151 02
$226,493 47
STATS os SOUTH CAROLINA, >
SUMTER COUNTY. j*
I, W. F. RHAMR,'Cashier of "The Bank of
Sumter," do solemnly swear that the above
statement is true, to the nest of my knowledge
and belief.
W. F. RHAME, Cashier.
Subscribed and sworn to before me this.
4 th day of October, 1893.
H. C MOSES, FL. s.]
Notary Public S. C.
Correct -Attest.
W. F. B HAYNSWORTH,}
R. P MONAGHANf'6*1^1' [directors.
ALTAMONT MOSES, j
Oct. 4.
NOTICE."
OFFICE OF
SCHOOL COMMISSIONER,
SUMTER COUNTY,
SuMTBa, S. C., October 2, 1893.
THE regular examination of person! with?
ing to teach in tbe Public Schools of
Sumter County, will be held on Friday and
Saturday, the 27tb and 28tb, inst.
For Whites, at Sumter Graded School.
Fur Colored, at Line?lo School.
After this dat*, tbs School Commissioner
will be io bis office, only on Saturdays and
Sale days
W J. DURANT,
Oct. 4-3t. School Commissioner.
TAX NOTICE.
}
OFFICE COUNTY TREASURER,
SUMTSB COUNTY,
SUVTSR, S. C., Sept. 20, 1893.
THE TREASURER OF SUMTER Couoty
fives notice that his book? will be
open from the I5tb doy of OCTOBER. 1893,
to thelma dav of DECEMBER, 1893, for
the collection of Taxes for tbe fiscal year 1892
and 1893, for Sumter County.
The following are the rates per centum of
the levy :
For State purposes-five and one-half
mills on every dollar of the value all taxable
property.
For ordinary count/ purposes-two and
tbree-fqutbs mill? oo every dollar of the value
of all taxable property.
Special coon ty tax for past indebtedness
one-fourth of one mill.
Special couoty tax for new jail-one
mill.
Constitutional school tax-two mills
j-.1
May estille, two mills extra levy for school
purposes in the town of Msyesville.
Swimming Pens, two mills extra levy fur
school 'purposes in the township.
Sumter (outside of city limits), two mills
extra levy for school purposes in the town?
ship.
Ose dollar on each Poll between the ages
of 21 ?nd 50 years.
Tue total levy in this couoty is eleven and
one-half mills.
D. E. KEELS,
County Treasurer.
Sep. 27. _
Tie Equitable
IS ALWAYS OM TIMK
UNION, S. G., Sept. 23rd, 1893.
Mr. W. J. Roddey, Gen1! Agt.,
Equitable Life Assurance Society,
Kock Rill, S. 0.
DEAR SIS : Your letter of Sept.
?1st containing check for Fifty?
one Hundred and five ($5105.00)
dollars received, same being in
full pay meut of policies Nos.
382,581 aud 119,160 on the life
of H. L Goss, deceased.
Allow me to thank you for my?
self, as guardian, and the lam i ly
of Mr. Goss, for the prompt set?
tlement of these claima, which
reassures me of the willingness
of the Equitable to meet all obli?
gations with the greatest possible
dispatch, and I most heartily re?
commend her to those who may
be seeking safe and sound insu?
rance on their lives.
Yours Respectfully,
J so. A . PANT,
Guardian.
A CARD.
ITA VINO SOLD OUT my Bakiry Business
X <o Mr. Joo F. Beard, ? desire to re?
turn my thank? to the public for their kind
patronage and to solicit a continuance of
same for my successor. GABRIEL LEVY.
CALL AND LEAVE YOUR ORDERS.
HAYING PURCHASED thc Business of
Mr. G. Levy, I am now prepared to furnish
Bread in any quantity, also Cakes, Pirs, kc.
Order? from the surrounding country soli?
cited. Fre?b Bread and Rolls every morning.
Sept. 6-1 m JNO. F. BEARD.
NOTICE!
ALL HUNTING, Trapping or Trespassing
forbidden. No timber, nor wood al?
lowed to be cut or taken from the land of Mrs.
Hallie C. Cheyne.
DR. WALTER CHEYNE,
Sept. 27-1m. Attorney.
ESTATE NOTICE.
a PPLICATION WILL BE MADE on
Wednesday, ??I d? j of November next
to the Judge of Probate for Sumter County,
for final discharge a? Executor of the Eclate
of Jane C. Haynswortb, dee d.
J. D. BLANDI S G,
S?pt. 27th, 1893._Executor.
E?tate wf Mi *. Vtwfc, toeM*
?WILL APPLY io the Judge of Probate of
Sumter County on November lit, 1893,
r a final discharge as administrator of afore
Baid Estate. SPENCER J. MARSH,
Sept. 27, 1893-41 *. Adnu.
SPECIAL ATTENTION
ls called to the
FALL AND WINTER OPENING
OP
sass MCDONALD,
Tuesday and Wednesday, Oct. 10th & 11th,
A cordial invitation is extended to all.
Oct. 4.
We Always Lead.
- JF'irs't Class / /
WOVEN WIRE SPRINGS/^^, /
At #2.50. ACS>y /OUR
, /<?X?V / Stock
We make themX ^*^r / __0F_
while you /l^y / Furniture
~ /<?<& /PICTURES
COME AND f ?W^V^V M
SEE IT Af O.XVT ?
f is now complete.
DOi,K X >?>& /just watch our prices.
/ /They cannot be equaled.
CHEAP OAK SUITS OUR SPECIALTY.
Said the) TH TfQ Di,W (Takea
Bicycle J 1U Hw lilU?l j Tumble.
ALSH & J.OIIPANY,
THE LEADERS,
Have said the same to the PRICES of
SHOES THIS SEASON.
Our SHOES were being made up and most of them finished
when the Disastrous Storm struck us. We laid in a Stock for a
Now we MUST sell them. *
If you are looking for Bargains in Shoes SEE US.
We have just opened a Shoe to catch young men,
'Genuine German Cordovan,
Hand Sewed for $5.00.
Never seen before in this country.
Our $3.00 Shoes still Lead all others.
Our $2.00 Ladies' Button Boots, are
Unexcelled.
WALSH & CO.,
THE LEADERS,
Monaghan Block - Sumter, S. C.
Oct. 4.
<V fe
MARK.
AN IMMENSE SUCCESS,
The words used by al! present at
Our Grand Fall Opening*
We feel more than satisfied with the success of same, and extend thanks to the
Ladies for their presence, which constituted the largest assemblage ever seen in
a single store in Sumter.
OUR LINE OF
DRESS GOODS AND TRIMMINGS
are the bight of perfection. Our display of French and German Novelties, in
suit lengths (no two alike) surpass in quantity and richness of styles all previous
exhibits. As for DreSS Trimmings we have an endless variety. The largest
line of high Novelty Silks and Velvets ever brought to Sumter.
Remember besides carrying the finest lines of Dress Goods, we have the Cheap
.od Medium grades als >. We start them as low as 12s cents, and even in this
cheap grade you will 6nd prettier styles than elsewhere.
MILLING: nt Y DEPARTMENT.
The Ladies are invited to inspect our line of
HIGH ART MILLINERY.
Our Imported pattern Hats and Bonnets, together,
with the creation of our own Millinery Artists, we feel sure will
please all.
Prices X-iCVW,
Doivt forget our
CLOAK DEPARTMENT.
Which is filled wirti ali the New Style Garments, and we've got
them at the right prices.
REEFERS, CAPE COATS, etc., etc.
Beautiful line of KID GLOVES to
match all dress goods.
The best thing ever shown,
Ladies' Fast Black Ribbed Hose at 16 2-3 good
value for 25 cents.
Large line of Carpets, Oil Clot hs, Rugs,
G tc ?5 cte?
Mattings from 10 cents a yard, up.
Our DRESSMAKING DEPARTMENT
is open for the Season.
We solicit your patronage.
* Very Respectfully,
SCHWARTZ IL?.,.,
PALACE DRY GOODS EMPORIUM
Oct. 4.
ASK FOR
NEWARK
FINE
CANDIES.
IN SEALED PACKAGES
AT
Heavy
AND
Fancy
GROCERIES
INCLUDING
Seasonable Delicacies.
New No. 1 Mackerel-retail
and in 10 lb. kits.
New Prunes.
New Canned Fruits and Vege?
tables.
New Cream Cheese.
New Dutch Herriogs
New Seed Rye, Barley Seed
and Red Rust Proof Oats;
Just Received
Fresh Lot
Cerealine,
Tapioca,
and Farina,
AlSO
Fresh Fancy Crackers,
Cake, &c_
Dry Goods*
NEW GOODS
in all lines.
THE
IflOST COMPLETE
STOCK
IN TOWN.
?IN
DRESS 6Q0DS
We have every novelty in all
shades and figures, with the
latest and most stylish trim?
mings to match.
NOTIONS"New ideas.
SHOES-Rig Drive.
TIWNKS-Cheap.
HATS-Job Lot.
Sept 27.