The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, September 27, 1893, Image 4
WEDNESDAY, SEPT 27, 1893.
A SHREWD EASTERNER.
Hi* fifi of Laad ?rabbinc W?
'-'ji Caique it Not Commendable.
"There are devices practiced in the
far west," observed an Omaha Haan re?
cently, "folr%iaking money--devices that
appeal to tbe enterprising and ing?nions
citizen, and that are by a longway more
ing?nions than commendable.
"Every now and then," he went on,
^asY?wd .easterner sees an unlooked
for opportunity to get ahead in the west.
He generally intends to remain just long
enough to get a big bank account and
then to return home .and spend his mon?
ey. Oftener than not he does not re?
turn, and the west, particularly the
*new_west,'Ja recruited with just such
lturers.
a man living on a claim near
tferr*atfer*t*wnof Hecla, Wy., whose
career so far has been pre-eminently suc
couufal -?
"Less than a year ago he took out a
land claim for OOO acres. He had his eye
upon the land adjoining bis own, where
an oU?rod??rsiian ?ved alone with his
'The shrewd easterner gained the "fa?
vor of the old man by winning his way
into the daughter's affections and after?
ward marrying her.
"He then put his father-in-law in the
way of stealing sheep that had wandered
from neighboring ranches, claiming that
they were 'commnristic property.' Both
were arrested, as the 'business' man
knew and intended they should be. The
latter then turned state's evidence and
was set free.
"Thai was part of his well formulated
scheme. While his father-in-law was
serving out bis sentence m prison the
easterner jumped the old man's claim,
hired an unscrupulous neighbor to run
away with his wife and obtained a di?
vorce on tile ground of desertion.
'.Efe now smokes the pipe ot peace as
he surveys Ina broad acres and congratu?
lates himself upon his shrewdness. He
w?l probably return east some day. No
doubt hell pese as a western cattle king
or something of the sort wh an he does."
-New York Herald.
Governiajr Cnil<ir?>a
It is scarcely too much to say that al?
most as many children are spoiled by too
much^governing as by too little, Aa.be
ipmil? OTO conon, the efc?d that is
judiciously let alone is much better off
than the one that is too muda controlled.
W$k naturally good impulses, the
youngster, unless brought up in solitude
and with selfish ?sst?nctsand habite, is
fairly likely to develop a Bot objection?
able character. . Continuai contact with
playfellows of Ina own age and condition
brings out the manly and independent
characteristics, and if there is freedom
from irritation at home there is little to
fear for the average youth. He goes out
fight of heart and free from annoyances,
and all the world looks bright to him.
Bet tho child whe goes out- from home
by r*r$>e*aal fan? finding and bickering
is in f. mood to take all things ill. He
goes about with a metaphorical chip on
Ins shoulder, and there is little wonder if
be gets into all sorts of trouble.
J Ji experienced teacher used to say
that be could always tell the children
who lived unhappily at home. They
were much more troublesome at school
and were almost always on the alert for
slights and offenses and far more diffi?
cult to control than the children who
came from happy and peaceable fami?
lies.-New York Ledger.
little Eight-year-old Baoat Kocxalski.
Raoul Kocxalski, "the new Mozart,'
who is now packing and crowding St.
James hall, London, at his musical re?
citals, is certainly the most wonderful
of the cropof child musicians now grow?
ing up. & ?B a young Pole, aged 8
years, strong and sturdy of limb, who
practice^ Tery Tittie, plays some of the
most difficult compositions of Beetho?
ven, Liszt, Chopin and Rubinstein, and
is the composer of over 90 "works," 15
of which have already been published.
When a baby in long clothes, he ex?
celed in giving shaking concerts till
Mme.; Kocxalski. from
with his musical endeav?
ors,, began to accompany the young hope?
ful on the piano. This suited Baoul ex
.ewings" ceased, and a
fpf^ai?geHc .contentment spread
nimdface. At the age of 3 the
|B 4he bands of a professor of
rsaw} conservatory, and before
5 he?was touring in Russia and
Boranania, in Spain, Turkey, Germany
and Italy. Now, at last, he has come to
England, and the dense crowds in the
hall are proof that Raoul is rapidly ad?
ding to his laurels.-Westminster Ga?
zette. - f ??
DayaXa Various Cities.
Ai \ Stockholm the longest day is
Idjk b?ors in length; at Spitzbergen it
is 8$ months. At London and Bremen
the longest day has ie* hours. At Ham?
burg and Dastzic the longest day has 1?
hon?. At Wardbury, Norway, the
longest day lasts from Kay SI to July
22, without interruption. At St. Peters?
burg and Tobolsk, Siberia, the longest
day is 19 hours and the shortest 5 hours.
At Tornea, Finland, Jone'21 brings a
day nearly 22 hours long, and Christmas
ono leas than three hours in length. At
New York the longest day is about 15
Montreal it is 16 hours.-St
, A BKejmeafeoa* Qaefttloa.
fee Murphy is looking up the law
on flie rights of women to keep wooden
Indians whose affections men are trying
to alienate. The case on which this point
was raised is that of a female cigar dealer
who sold her store to a man, but refused
to give up the xyloid aborigine which
she tad used as a sign, saying that she
would die before she would part with it.
Justice Murphy is still chewing gum
over this problem.-Brooklyn Eagle.
Pleasing Prospect.
"Hardly any money in circulation in
America?" said Mme. Patti pleasantly.
"That wiB sever do. I must mn over
for another Ettie farewell tour?"-Chi?
cago Tribune.
i JTfaae Foot-farro-,
ggffr lady manager at the fair is
wife of General A. L.
Chetlain, who was for four years consul
general to Belgium. Mrs. Chetlain is an
easters woman. She was born at Low?
ell, Mass., and lived there long enough
to remember it as the home of her child?
hood. After her marriage to General
Chetlain and her long residence abroad
Mrs. Chetlain settled in Chicago, where
abe is now one of the leading women in
all matters social and educational. The
Fortnightly club, of which Mrs. Potter
Palmer is an enthusiastic member, and
the Friday club both claim Mrs. Chet?
lain in their ranks.
Bot besides being a club woman and
an esto? ' ist upon several topics Mrs.
Chetlam i and has always been an ear?
nest worker. In 1808 President Lincoln
appointed Mrs. Chetlain to one of the
postoffices in the United States. She now
bolds a copy of the commission signed by
Mm. Her appointment marked anew
era for women. It was the first time a
woman had been permitted to tread upon
the territory so long considered the prop
tjgyafsws. Mte Ch?tiais bald tho office
of postmistress for a long time and only
gav? it up when compelled thereto by
family duties.-Exchange.
She Kissed the Negro.
In "Old Vienna," one of the most at?
tractive features of Midway plaisance, a
strange incident was noticed. A native
of Abyssinia had entered the restaurant
and was seated at one of the tables. He
was tall and well formed. His hair fell
in ringlets upon his shoulders. He was
young and handsome, but black as night.
Presently a pretty little Viennese wait?
ing maid tlipped up to where he sat,
reached down and gave him a rousing
kiss. There was great laughter all |
around, and the handsome darky also
laughed, for he enjoyed the jokefully. j
It seems that the waiting maid had been
challenged by a party of American visit?
ors to kiss the swarthy stranger. She
accepted the challenge and won $2
thereby.
No woman who had lived any length J
of time in this country would have done |
that tiling. The Viennese girl seemed to [
have no suspicion of any indelicacy in I
the act, and the fact that the victim to !
her pleasantry was a negro gave the ad- j
venture, in her opinion, all the more I
spice.
Noone who goes to Europe from this
country can fail to be startled by the ,
seemingly special favor in which the ne?
gro is held abroad. We do not wonder
that the negro likes life in England, Ger?
many and France. We are not surprised
to read in the dispatches that negri
jockeys are offering their services free,
provided English turfmen will pay their
transportation to England and board
them while there. In Europe the negro
is petted. He enjoys privileges hardly
accorded to Caucasian visitors. And I
womankind there simply dotes upon
him.-Chicago Record.
A Stranger In the Land.
The refusal of the house of commons
to adjourn over Derby day recalled a
story related of one of the Roman Cath?
olic peers who took their seats some four
or five years before the passage of the
first reform bill after an exclusion of a
century and a half. He gave notice that
on a certain day he would make a c er?
tain motion, whereupon there arose from
his noble colleagues a general cry of
"Derby !" The astonished novice named
another day, only to be greeted with an
equally unanimous expostulation of
"Oaksf At this he explained that he
would have to ask the forgiveness of
their lordships, but having been educat?
ed abroad he was forced to acknowledge
that he was not familiar with the list of
saints' days in the Anglican calendar.
San Francisco Argonaut.
Typewriting by Wire.
The telotype, or electrical typewriter,
has been designed to meet the require?
ments of a rapid and reliable printing
telegraph instrument, which has long
been needed. This instrument is ma?
nipulated very much in the same way as
a typewriter. The transmitter as well
as the receiver makes a copy of the mes?
sage, and the liability of mistakes is
thus largely decreased. The instruments
work in unison, and it is impossible to
send a message from one machine unless
the corresponding machine at the end of
the distant line is properly receiving.
The record is plainly printed on the strip
of moving paper in front of the operator.
The same instrument can send and re?
ceive.-New York Telegram.
Dainty Handiwork.
A marvelous curiosity was a set of
1,000 ivory dishes which were said to
have been purchased by one Shad from
the maker, Oswald Northingerns, and
exhibited before Pope Paul VI. These
dainty turnings, though perfect in every
respect, were scarcely visible to the
naked eye and could be easily inclosed
in a casket the size of a peppercorn. A
Jesuit father, Ferrarius, made 25 wooden
cannon capable of being packed away
in the same space.-Boston Common?
wealth.
The G. A. R. Takes the Indiana Statehouse.
Arrangements have been made by
which the national headquarters for the
transaction of business and all the de?
partment business headquarters of the
G. A. R. at thetwenty-seventh national
encampment at Ic^'inapolis in Septem?
ber next will be under one roof. This is
aa innovation that has already received
the highest commendation from the na?
tional and department officers. The
building in which the headquarters will
be located is the Indiana statehouse, a
larga structure cf stone and marble, sur?
rounded by 10 acres of ground and situ?
ated in the heart of Indianapolis. The
building is handsome architecturally
and well adapted to the purpose. The
rooms are large. The corridors extend
through the building in each direction
and are ample and fully lighted, and
four broad stairways, in addition to the
elevators, give access to the upper floors.
The hospitality means that the official
business of the state will be dropped
during the encampment week and the
building given up wholly to the veter?
ans._
The Exeeea of Daintiness.
It is becoming more than ever a popu?
lar fad that every woman shall have her
particular flower and perfume, and the
newest scents possess the most subtle
fragrance. It is said that, like the thirst
for alcohol, the love for perfume grows
so quickly when once the habit is devel?
oped that even a sojourn at the Keeley
institute is of no avail, and its unfortu?
nate victims are led to most boundless
limits.
One fair lady whose tastes are ac?
knowledged to be the extreme of culture
fosrees her maid to take four or five
baths a day scented with her favorite
perfume (the mistress', not the maid's,
favorite perfume), so that she may al?
ways have in her rooms and about her
the faint intoxicating odor which is ab?
solutely essential to her happiness. Ru?
mor does not state whether the maid's
wages are increased or whether she ?6
paid so much for each bath. This forc?
ing one's maid to bathe so expensively
wfll add a new source of outlay for mi?
lady's exchequer, but if once the fashion
is set it will surely have many follow?
ers.-Vogue.
Tribute* to an Artist.
Miss Ellen Terry is among the most
enthusiastic of Eleanora Duse's many
admirers in this country, and ehe is re?
ported to have said with her usual gen?
erous appreciation, **I feel like a child
in acting when I see this great artist."
One of the highest compliments that was
paid to the signora's inimitable art was
not intended as a compliment by the
speaker. One night when the curtain
fell upon her fine and absolutely natural
impersonation of the peasant woman in
"Cavalleria Rusticana," ? lady in one of
the boxes remarked to her companions:
"Do you call that acting? Why, any
one could do that."-London Pictorial.
How She Made a Sensation.
Two sweet, ethereal looking girls
with a Boston inflection and pronuncia?
tion were talking together in the street
car. "Are you going to the World's
fair?" drawled one. "I want to," was
the measured answer in a voice like
liquid honey, "but I'm afraid I'll have a
chance to let my whiskers grow before I
get there." Every mouth opened wide,
and every eye stared stupidly at her
pretty face. She sat serenely uncon?
scious of the sensation she had pro?
duced.-Philadelphia Press.
SORRY FOR HER HUSBAND.
Comment? of a Fashionable Bride ou Her
Wedding Presents.
s
Some very amusing stories are circu
i lating in regard to a recent fashionable
j wedding, lt seems that even the very
I many pretty presents the bride received
were scarcely such as met her require?
ments. The gifts were numerous enough
to ple?se any young woman, even were
she a princess and had a rent roll as lang
as the Duke of Veragua's titles. But the
young American was not satisfied and
expressed her dissatisfaction in unmis?
takable teims.
The gifts that came in from the
groom's connections were many of them
so unsatisfactory as to be exchanged for
others larger and handsomer. One of
the bride's relatives presented her with
a handsome piece of plate which she her?
self ordered and insisted should be made
in a particular pattern. "But, madam.
Mrs. A-has just been in and ordered
you such a piece," the jeweler protested.
I "Mrs. A-can order me something
i else. I don't like her patterns anyway."
The next morning Mrs. A-received
a note from the bride elect asking her to
i countermand her order.
Another friend, not particularly rich
in this world's goods, but of an old and
prominent family, wishing to rememb e
her purchased a very dainty piece of
Bohemian glass and carried it ont to
present herself. During her visit a gift
came for the bride. Opening it the
package was found to contain a small
piece of Bohemian glass, easily worth
$50. It was covered with gold leaves in
raised work and set with small diamonds.
"Well, what do they expect me to do
with that? The idea of sending me such
a thing. I might use it for a pinbox."
The young woman with the less hand?
some Bohemian glass felt her heart sink
within her. She said nothing to the fas?
tidious bride, but carried it home and
sent instead a beautiful picture ?osting
a great deal more money. She has yet
received no acknowledgment of her gift.
Another lady of the east end who sent
a $25 silver strainer, had her gift com?
mented on thus:
"I consider Miss X-'s tea strainer a
personal insult."
The scoring has been sb general that
no one is feeling particularly badly about
it. In fact it is forming quite an amus?
ing topic in society. The conversation
usually opens thus:
"Oh, have you heard of the perfectly
dreadful way Miss L- has been talk?
ing about her presents?"
"Yes. Isn't it too funny for anything?"
-Pittsburg Chronicle.
A Literary Feller.
Hamlin Garland, whose stories of west?
ern farm life are in demand, was at one
time a farmhand himself, but burning the
midnight oil after the day's work was
done brought its reward. On a recent
visit to Kansas he found, to his -surprise,
that his genius was not exactly appreci?
ated in his old home, and that some of
the subjects of his tales thought his
realism a little misplaced. A veteran of
50 "hayings" and of many cyclones, wi o
met him on the road one day, after tak?
ing a fresh chew of tobacco and -viewing
him from head to foot as if he were the
vanishing lady in a museum to ?ee if he
were genuine, proceeded to vent his
opinion. "So you're the chap tliat write
them stories. Waal, a 6trappin 3*oung
feller like you oughter be in better busi?
ness." "Perhaps you don't like them,"
suggested Garland. "Like 'em. Yaas.
They run along as smooth as 'greased
lightnin.' Can't help readin 'em." At
this point the grizzled old fellow reached
out his hand to Garland, who shook it
cordially. "Thar,.thank ye. Now I kin
say I've shook hands with the slickest
liar in Ameriky." And the old man
shouldered his pitchfork and started
down the road.-?St. Louis Globe-Demo?
crat.
Little People on the Farm.
It pays to hire our little boys and girls
to help manage the farm. There are
many things they can easily do that are
a great help to us. They can be inter?
ested in farm life and work if rightly en?
couraged. My little boys, aged 4 and 5
ye^ars, are up before 5 o'clock in the
morning and want to "do something"
all day long. I frequently hire them to
help for a few cents at a time and pay
them "on demand" when the work is
well done. They take pains and enjoy
being on the farm. We require them to
go to bed and take a nap every i "y after
dinner. .They each have a small safe
with a combination lock, in which their
money is kept. Sometimes they send to
the store for some candy or nuts or pen?
cil and paper. They understand what
money is for, and I hope will make good
use of it. When they are a little older,
we shall take them into partnership and
give them a chance to "do something all
our own selves."-Cor. Country Gentle?
man.
Fatiguing Pictures.
Students of the comic papers are be?
coming a little tired of certain of their
humors. Most tiresome of all, because
most meaningless and prevalent, is the
picture of two young women making
sarcastic remarks to each other. There
is nothing in these remarks that asks
pictorial enhancement. The women
might just at well be offering questions
in political economy or cooking for all
the pictures discover. This practice of
putting the figures of two women above
every reprint of the conundrum, "When
is a door not a door? When it's ajar,"
originated with Punch, but then Punch
at least tries to get a little variety in the
costumes and accessories and is some?
times so original that it will actually
represent this brilliant talk occurring on
horseback. The dialogic women would
best leave the comic papers and go into
the fashion and society weeklies.
Brooklyn Eagle.
A Long Time.
"I have been on this road 20 years, and
know what I am talking about," said the
I. C. and D. R. railway guard to the pas?
senger who complained of slow time.
"Twenty years! What station did
you get on at?*' gasped the passenger.
Boston Herald.
Major Swift of the Salvation Army.
Major Susie F. Swift, one of the most
brilliant women of the Salvation Army,
is in Boston.
Nine years ago she was a Vassar col?
lege girl, when she decided to join the
ranks of the Salvationists with two col?
lege companions. Today Miss Swift is thc
only American born and bred woman
who holds the rank of major in that re?
ligious army.
She is best known by her comrades in
the work through her ability" in editing
the magazine entitled All the World,
which informs civilization of the princi?
ples and progress of the Salvation Army.
For this work she seems to have been ad?
mirably fitted by the training she received
during her two years as junior and one
year as senior editor of The Vassar Mis?
cellany, the college journal. In every
sense of the word Miss Swift is a literary
woman as well as a religious leader.
She resides with her fellow editor,
Staff Captain Douglass, in the suburbs
of London, when not traveling, and re?
ports for The English Cry at home and
abroad. Her writings have been fre?
quently reviewed by the English press.
In appearance Major Swift looks intel?
ligent and refined. She is credited with
being a good and effective extemporane?
ous talker.-Boston Herald.
SNAKE CHARMING.
A Talk About the Art and Its Dangers by
a Professional.
"Snake charming has become a com?
mon thing nowadays," said a professional
Bnake handle.* the other day after read?
ing the account of "Dot" Son well's mis?
hap, "and the danger about the work is
just sufficient to attract some people.
Yes, there is always danger unless the
poisonous fangs are extracted. It is al?
most impossible to charm, or rather
drug, some s]>ecies of snakes so that they
can always be depended upon. They are
a treacherous set, and more so when they
have the poisonous fangs in their mouths.
They know right away when these fangs
have l>een extracted. They seem to lose
their pride and ferocity, and they will
try to sneak away rather than to offer
defiance. I have known the fiercest dia?
mond back ever brought from Florida to
cool down as tame as a lamb when its
poison fang was taken out. Most of the
snakes handled by charmers on the stage
are harmless so far as poisoning any one
is concerned. It should be a crime, too,
to let those with the fangs in be exhibited.
"What are the secrets of snake charm?
ing? Oh, well, they are simple-simpler
than most people imagine. In the first
place, the snake to be handled is gorged
with food so that it is sleepy and drowsy.
Then it is drugged so that its senses are
dazed and quiet. Sometimes they are
placed in boxes containing ice, and the
cold puts them into a semitorpid condi?
tion. In either case the snake is very
gentle and only half in possession of his
senses. Then the snake charmer uses
certain motions in handling the reptile,
md by dint of dexterity and strength
the snaKe is easily passed from hand to
hand and allowed to coil its slimy length
ovrr arms, legs and body.
"The exhibitor, however, must be con?
stantly on the alert. When the snake
becomes too lively, it is time to replace
it in the box. The hand must always
grasp it at certain places, where the
head can be guided and held from the
body. This is the hardest thing the
charmer has to learn, but it comes with
practice. If handling a reptile with the
poisonous fangs in, one must be strong
and in perfect health. Any nervousness
or temerity might cost him his life. Thc1
grasp and movements must be precise
and accurate. There is no room for hes?
itancy or uncertainty, and the strain on
one's system during the performance is
great. The charmer is really toying
with death-and death in one of its most
horrible forms."-Philadelphia Times.
The White House Carpets.
If any ocular proof of the persistence
of office seekers is needed, it exists in
the White House carpets. They look as
if they could never be made to smile
again. The one on thc stairs leading to
the office best shows what the impatient
feet of the 99,000 would be government
employees have accomplished. It is a
heavy axminster, held in place by long
nails with big steel heads instead of stair
rails. The nail is fully 3 inches long,
but since the rush there is a decided
scarcity of the shining heads, and the
tread of the office seeker has pulled out
even these great spikes, and a couple of
dozen of them have lx>en picked up and
put away. The carpet looks as if a reg?
iment of giants had l>een executing a
double shuffle on the stairs for the last
month. Any extra demand for stair
carpet at the White House ought to be
granted without" demur by the congress?
men who have brought the office seekers
along and helped add to the wear and
tear.-Kate Field's Washington.
When Gambetta Fought.
For Parisian duelists the near seclu?
sion of the Bois de Boulogne, just with?
out the city's gates, affords all the ac
comodations desired, and here some cur?
ious scenes have been enacted. Thus,
for example, when the great Gambetta
went out with M. de Fourton, extraordi?
nary precautions were taken to prevent
the infliction of any injuries. The for?
mer liad only cine eye, the latter being
very nearly blind. A densely foggy day
was chosen, short barreled, smooth bore
pistols were supplied, and the combat?
ants were placed 40 paces apart-well out
of each other's sight. At a given signal
shots were exchanged, but no one, not
even a second, was hurt.-London Tit
Bits.
On the Santa Maria.
Don Alonzo Penzon-And your father
was a wool comber, Christopher?
Christopher Columbus-Yes, and my
mother was also a wool comber, Don
Alonzo.
Don Alonzo Penzon-Indeed? I never
heard that.
Christopher Columbus-Yes, she fre?
quently combed my father's wool.
And because Don Alonzo did not
laugh a coolness sprang up l>etween
these two distinguished mariners which
lasted until a sudden lurch of the cara?
vel threw them once more into each
other's arms.-Brooklyn Life.
Diamond Workers.
The diamond output of the Cape Colo?
ny mines last year was estimated at
$20,000,000. The natives do most of the
work, about 10 of them being employed
to one white man. They have to be
watched and guarded like convicts, for
they will steal like kleptomaniacs. They
will swallow the stones and do tricks
that would astonish a magician. They
get good pay, however, but are watched
every minute. Should one be found try?
ing to steal into forbidden ground he
would be shot instantly. The mines are
guarded all the time.-New York Even?
ing Sun.
Nilsson at the Vlay.
Not the least interested spectator of
Mounet Sully's Hamlet and Mile. Beicb
emberg's Ophelia at Drury Lane was
Mme. Christine Nilsson, whose perform?
ance in Ambroise Thomas' opera, found?
ed on Shakespeare's play, was one of the
greatest things of its kind ever seen on
the stage. The great Swedish singer,
who like Mme. Patti, has discovered the
secret of perpetual youth and dignity,
sat side by 6ide with another operatic
Ophelia, al?o a Swede-the delightfully
pretty Sigrid Arnoldson.-London Star.
A Valuable Stuffed Cat.
This story is told of ?a gentleman whose
taste inclined him to haunt "old curi?
osity" shops, where he picked up many
antiqne and in some instances valuable
articles for what is termed a "mero
song." One day he purchased a stuffed
cat, a large, beautiful, black Persian,
heavy and sleek coated as in life. It
had belonged, he was told, to an old
miser, who must have loved his deceased
cat or he would not have gone to the ex?
pense of having it stuffed. The gentle?
man examined his new purchase and
discovered that one of its eyes was loose.
Pursuing his investigations further, he
removed the artificial eye, and from the
interior turned ont some hundred sover?
eigns, each wrapped up separately in
wool and tissue paper.-Exchange.
Return of the Orkney Mermaid.
News has reached Kirkwall that the
"mermaid" has again made her appear?
ance at Deernes8, Orkney. The creature
has arrived at the same place now many
years in succession, where it remains all
summer, disappearing in the winter and
returning again with fine weather. Last
year a large sum of money was offered
for its capture, and sportsmen tried to
kill it. As it struck out to sea immedi?
ately it was fired at and was never
again seen till now, it was thought it j
had been wounded or killed. Natural- j
ists who have got a full description of j
the "mermaid" think it is an ocean seal, ;
but the people of Deerness, who have
watched it closely for years, say it has j
few if any of the seal's habits, and main
tain it swims like a human being. At
the present time it may be observed i
daily, being very partial to bright sim
Birnie, but it rarely appears on dull days, j
-Scotsman.
"World'* Fair Finances.
There are a good many interesting |
items of expenditure in the conduct of '?
the World's fair. To install the vast !
array of exhibits has cost $248,767, and |
the railway tracks in and about the
grounds $402,237. There was a good
deal of ice and snow last winter, and to \
sweep it off the roofs involved an ex- i
penditure of $15,105. Of course where
there are so many offirals there must be ,
badges, and $3,381 has been disposed of
in their purchase. The Exposition Syni- J
phony orchestra has cost an outlay of j
$55,820. Early in the year it was
thought advisable to have a corps of
guides. The organization of this corps, ;
which had to be disbanded, cost $4,153. |
Janitors individually are not so ex?
pensive, bnt the service for the exposi?
tion company thus far has caused an
outlay of $123,648. But the janitors are
not a marker to the police protection af?
forded by the Columbian guards. This
corps of guardians of the peace has cost
$555,233. Then there is the secret serv?
ice under Captain Bonfield, which has
been maintained up to date at an expend?
iture of $40,118. The fire apparatus
and firemen have cost $187,200. The
medical and surgical attendance is not
an inconsiderable item, for Auditor Ack?
erman puts it down at $22,771. The
lawyers have dipped into the exposition
Docketbook for $38.953.
There "Will be no General Increase. I
The Comptroller General in speaking of ihe
returns of taxable personal aud real property
in the Slate this year, yesterday said that ?he
?nal figures when the returns cacae in would
show an increase in returns over last year of
from one to two million of dollars. He says
however that the reductions upon railroad
property will make the returns upon railroad
property in the State show as large a decrease
a3 compared to last year's figures as the
increase in all other property, and the State's
income from taxes would therefore he about
the same as last year's.-State, Sept. 15
To keep young and healthy and to h&ve
the feelings and appearance of youtli, take the
Spark of Lite Prof. Berger is the living
proof of it. For sale at DeLorme's Drug
Store.
Mason's Porcelain-Lined Fruit Jars-pints
quarts aud half-gallou sizes-the best ar.d
safest jar made. For sale at bargain prices,
at Ducker & Bultman. Aug. 2.
Coarse Ice Cream salt, at Ducker k
Bultman. Aug. 2.
Remove the malaria from your system, be?
fore going to the mountains, by drinking
Glenn Springs Water. You can get it from
W. R. Delgar, Jr.
LOST-Sufferers From Dyspepsia, Dropsy,
Malaria and Liver Complaint uoless
they at once commence the use of Glenn
Springs Mineral Water
F?UND-Hundreds of People in every
part of the Stan- who testify that the
waters of Glenn Springs are simply THK BEST.
IB KG TO INFORM MY FRIENDS AND
the public generally that my Saw Mill
located on the C. S & N. R. R.,*just back of
my residence, is now in full operation, and I
ara prepared to furnish all grades of Yellow
Pine Lumber from unbled timber, at prices
according to grades
Yard accessible on North side of residence.
J. B. ROACH.
NEW LUMBER YARD.
Feb 18
f
_1
! Pall 1893. !
In making this, oiir Annual Fall Announcement, we desire to
call particular attention to our
HAT STOCK.
For years we have been making a specialty of this department, and we can
safely say that we have never been better prepared than this season.
-OUR STOCK COMPRISES- -
OVER 100 DOZEi\ SAMPLE HATS
of the latest shapes and styles, which we offer
AT ONE-HALF REGULAR PRICE.
This statement would seem incredulous, but we are prepared to prove it by
an examination of our stock. There are many citizens of Sumter County
who are now wearing hats bought from ns tico and possibly three years ago
AT ONE DOLLAR EACH,
Who will bear us out in the assertion thal in some grades they are even less
than one-half what Ihey have been paying for the same class of goods Our
friends seem to apprecaite our efforts in this line, for several days before our
stock was received we were having inquiries :
"Have Your Hats Come lix?"
And when they did come, before we had* an opportunity of assorting and
marking them, several dozen were picked out. We would therefore advise
friends who wish a CHOICE FUR HAT, either soft or stiff in any sh apa
AT Off B DOLLAR,
To call early and make their selections, as they are going very rapidly.
IN OUR
Clothing Department
We are better prepared than usual to give yon good value for the money
you wish to invest, from a
Boy's Snit at 65c. to a Man's Suit at $25.00.
IN OUR
We feel that we can supply your wants.
Shoe Department
You will find HONEST VADUE and a complete stock from which to select.
We cannot pass over this department without calling attention to our
Celebrated 'Brand of E.P. Reed & Co's.
We have had exclusive sale of these goods for five years and we will pay a
Beward ?K(] to anv ^dy hi the county who has ever bought these goods
of from us. and upon failure of the same to give satisfaction
that we did not BEFUND HEB MONEY, give a new pair of shoes or make
due allowance for the time they were worn. This we are authorized lo
do by the manufacturers.
IN OUR DRY GOODS DEPARTMENT
We offer a complete line of Staple and Fancy Dry Goods and DRESS
GOODS, with Trimmings to match. We might enter into an enumeration
of prices here that would astonish you, but as the STOCK IS SO LARGE
and advertising so expensive we merely ask you to call and be convinced.
In our Notion Department we Have a Lot of
Slightly Soiled Kid Gloves at 25c. pr, pair.
This includes some of the celebrated Centemeri brands. Our celebrated
GLOBE KID, in all shades, every pair warranted, has no superior.
Featherbone Corsets.
The lady who desires solid comfort, ought to supply herself with a pair of
the above brand as soon as possible. The subjoined cuts give only a faint
idea of them. They arc made strictly of feather-bone and sold exclu-'
sively by us.
We have elaborated considerably upon your exterior" wants but have said
nothing about THE INNER MAX. No matter how poor the crop or how
low the price, WE MUST KAT and we were no less particular in pro?
viding for von in this respect than in our other various departments.
Flour is Cheap, and we Bought 500 Barrels,
So if you Want Rock Bottom Prices
See us before buying.
We cannot close this appeal to our friends without something to say
ABOUT THE COTTON BUSINESS.
Our reputation is pretty well established in the market, but we were never
hotter prepared to handle the fleecy staple than we are this season. Always
have the satisfaction of knowing that
O'Donnell Saw Your Sample,
For then you can feel assured if he did not buy, some one paid all or
more than it was worth.
Respectfully,
O'Donnell & Company,
Main Street - SUMTER, S. C.
Sep 20
Y. M. O. A.
Until further notice, the Reading
Room of the Y. M C. A. will be opeo
daily from 8 30 to 10 P. M
Dailies, weeklies, monthlies, will be
found there. Also, the Library from
the S L. T. has been removed to the
rooms of the Y. M C. A.
An earnest invitation is extended to
all to visit therooms and take advan?
tage of the reading matter
ANNOUNCEMENT.
ROBERT T. CARR,
Desires to inform the public that he is fully
equipped and prepared to do
TIN ROOFING. PLUMBING, REPAIRING PUMPS,
and anything usually done in a *irst-class
plumbing and tinning shop.
-Also
SETTING FANCY WOOD AND MARBLE
MANTLES. TILE HEARTHS,
FACINGS and GRATES.
Makes a specialty of putting in Electric
Bells, Annunciators, speaking Tubes, kc.
ROBT. T. CARR.
Shop at J. B. Carr's Mill. ,
Communications left at Walsh k Co's Shoe
Store or through post office will receive
prompt attention. Oct 26-o
L.B. JOHNSTON,
SUMTER, S. C.
-THE
Practical Carpenter,
Contractor and Builder,
WOULD RESPECTFULLY inform the
citizens of Sumter and surrounding
country that he is prepared to furnish plans,
and estimates on brick and wooden buildings
All work entrusted to him will be done
first das*.
SATISFACTION GUARANTEED.
Aug 19
WEIGHT'S HOTEL
COLUMBIA, S. O
TJ1HIS NEW AND ELEGANT UOUSH
( with al', modem improvements.ie no?
open for the reception of guests.
4. L. WRIGHT k SON,
ProDrietojp.
U0I? ?BLI?BLE" LINE. "
South Carolina Railway
PASSENGER DEPARTMENT.
In '.ffect August 20, 1893.
SCHEDULE.
LT Charleston, 7 00 a m 7 45 p' m
" Summerville, 7 43 a m 8 25 n m
" Pregnalls, 8 25 a m 9 07 p m
"Branchville, . 9 15am 10 00 pm
" Bamberg, 9 42 am 10 26 pm
" Denmark 9 56 a ra 10 40 pm
" Blackville 10 12 a m 10 56 p ra
"Aiken 1105am 1155pm
Ar Augusta 12 00 m 12 45 am
Lv Augusta 5 30am 3 30pm
" Aiken 6 45 a m 417 p ra
"Blackville 7 15am 5 18 p ra
" Denmark 7 31 a m 3 34 p m
" Bamberg 7 43 a m 5 48 p m
" Branchville 8 27 a m 6 30 p m
"Pregnalls 9 14 a m 7 07 p ra
44 Summerville 9 48 a m 7 38 p m
Ar Charleston 10 30 a m 8 15 p m
Lv Charleston 7 30 a m 5 00 p m
" Summerville 8 05 a m 5 38 p ra
Branchville 9 15 a m 6 50 p m
" Oraugeburg 9 46 a m 7 21 p in
"Ringville 10 32 a ra 8 17 pm
Ar Columbia 1115 am 9 10pm
Lv Columbia 4 20 p m 5 30 a m
" Ringville 5 05 p m 6 19 a m
" Orangeburg 5 56 p m 7 05 a m
" Branchville 6 30 p m 7 35 a m
" Summerville 8 05 p m 8 54 a ra
Ar Charleston S 45 p ra 8 30 a ra
Lv Ringville 10 38 am
Ar Camden ll 58 a m
Lv Camden 3 25 p m
Ar Ringville 4 55 p ta I
Through coach between Charleston and
Atlanta, leaving Charlesion 7 00 a ra , ar?
riving Atlanta 5 35 p m. Through slaeper
on train leaving Charleston 7 45 p m, arrive
Atlanta 6 25 ara.
Train leaving Charleston 7 30 a ra, runs
direct to Asheville and has Pullman Palace
Buffet Ca" Through service between Charles?
ton and Walhalla in both directions.
Through trains between Columbia and
Blacksburg via Camden.
Connection made at Pregnalls from C S.
k N. R. R. for Atlanta and the West.
For further information applv to local
Agents, or E P. WARING,
Gen'l Pass. Agent, Charleston, S. C.
J. M.TURNKB. Superintendant.
O. M. WAEID, General Manager.
THE ONLY LINE
RUNNING
THROUGH CARS
FROM
ASHEVILLE
AND
KNOXVILLE
TO
CINCINNATI.
DIRECT
LINE
VIA
LOUISVILLE
OR VIA
CINCINNATI
TO
CHICACO
ANO THC
WORLD'S FAIR.
CLOSfcl
CONNECT;-* M
FOH ALL
POINT J
NORTH,
NORTHEAST,
WEST,
NORTHWEST.
SOLID VESTIBULED TRAINS.
ASK FOR YOUR TICKETS VI*
QUEEN & CRESCENT ROUTE.
Afty Apat of U.c K. A t".. K. T. V. A li., ..: .?a
Oreselo?, ?iii fi** T"U ititurautiuu w U r?n8r.. ..?.??
.?bed ule?, etc
W. C. RINEARSON, G.P.A., ?INCINNAT? ^
Are you going to the
WORLD'S FAIR.
CHICAGO.
The L. k N. offers choice several Routes
3 Trains Daily
Leave ATLANTA -W k A -10 a m ; 2:15
pm; 8:20 pm. Through Cars Special
Raies, Velvet Vestibule Train, tess than
23 hours to Chicago.
IT WILL PAY YOU IO write me.
FRED. D. BUSH,
DPA LA NT. R. R .
36 Weill Street, Atlanta.
May 10, 1893 45 5m. i
Atlantic Coast Line
WILMINGTON, COLUMBIA AND
AUGUSTA R. R.
CONDENSE? SfHED?H*E
TRAINS GOING SOUTH.
Dated Aug J3. 18?*. [go. 23|No. 5S{
L've Wilmington.
Leave Marion.
Arrive Florence .
.ff.
Leave Florence.
Ar've Sumter...
Leave Sumter.
Ar'v? Columbia.
P. M.
* 6 40
9 56
IO 40
No. 50
A M
*3 45
5 10?
5 10
6 45
A. M.
A. M.
No. 58
*7 45
9 26
No 52
*9 53
ll 05
No 52 runs through trout Charleston via
Centn I K rt leaving Lane 8:44 A. M..? Man?
ning 9:20. A. M._
TRAINS GOING NORTH.
Leave Columbia.
Ar've Sumter.
Leave Sumter..
Arrive Florence.
Leave Florence.
Leave Marion....
Arr. Wilmington. ! 9 10
5 45
No. 59
* 5 55
7 10
No. 51|No. 53|
p M . P~?T
?10 00|* 4 20
A M
ll 37
ll 37
14)0
No. 78
* 5 10
5 54
?Daily. fDaily except Sunday.
No. 53 runs through to Charleston, s C., via
Central R. R , arriving Manning 6:24 P. M.,
Lanes 7:05 P. M.. Charleston 8.45- P M.
Train.- on Manchester ? Augusta R. R. leave
Sumter daily excen: Sunday. 10:50 A. M.. ar?
rive Rimini 11.59 Returning leave Rimini
12:30. H. M . arrive Sumter 1:40 P. M
Train? on Hurtsville R. ll. leave Hartville
d:iily except Sunda}- at 6 flo a. tn . arriving
Kl ?yd.* 6 35 a m. Returning leave Floyd.? 8.15
p. m , arriving Martyville 8 55 p. ra.
Trains on Wilmington Chadbourn a:id Con?
way railroad, leave Chadbourn 10:30 a. m.
arrive at Conway 1.00 p tn , retutitiing 'eave
Conway at 2 30 p. m., arrive chadbourn 5-20
p. m Leave Chadbourn 7.15 a. m. and 5 50
p. m., ar.-;ve at Hub 8.00 a m., and 6 25 p. m.
Returning leave Hub at 9-00 a. m. and 6.45 p.
m.. arrive at Chadbeurn 9.46 a. m and 7 30 p.
tn Daily "except Sunday.
JOHN F. DIVINE. General Sup't.
J. R KEN LY, 'JenM Manager.
T. M. EMERSON. Traffic Manager.
Atlantic Coast Line.
??"?cf.trrjff
NORTH-EASTERN R. R. OF S. C.
CONDENSED SCHEDLl'K,
TRAINS GOING SOUTH.
JuTy2,*93|
|No. 35|No. 611 No 23|No.53
LeFl'nce
" Kingst.'
Ar Lanes
Le Lanes.
Ar. Ch'n
i A. M.
*3 37
4 35
4 52
4 52
.6 50
A M.
A. M
*7 45i
8 58
9 20
9 20
ll 20
A. M
P M.
?ll 00
12 14
12 32
12 32
2 38
A.M.
P M
* 7 10
8 4"5
P. M
TRA INS GOING NORTH.
I
|No. 78|No. 60|No. 14JNo. 52
Le. Ch'n.j
Ar Lanes.
Le Lanes. ?
44 K?i?g8t I
Ar Fl'no!
A. M.
? I 38
3 23
3 23
3 42
4 50
A. M.
A. M
*5 10
7 05
7 05
7 26
8 40
. Ml
P. Jfl
*4 12
6 03
6 03
6 17
7 10
P: M.
\. M.
?7 15
8 40
A M.
* Daily, j Daily except Sunday.
No. 52 runs through to Columbia
via Central R. R. ofS. C.
Noa. 78, runs solid to Wilmingtoc, N. C.,
making close connection with W. k W. R. R.
for all points north.
Train Nos.. 14 runs via Wilson and
Fayetteville-Short Line-and ma ice close
connection for all points North.
J. R. KEN LY, J ?. DIVINE,
Gen'1 Manager. QenlSup't.
T. M. EMERSON, Traffic Manager.
Charleston, Seater and Noruieni R.R
CHAS. E. KIMBALL, RRCBIVKB.
IN EFFECT AUGUST 2!, 1893.
All trains Daily Except Sunday.
N. B j STATIONS. jS. B.
1 2
AM PM
7 30 Lv Charleston Ar 8 45
8 4C Lv Pregnall's Arl 7 27
8 49 " Harleyville " 7 18
9 02 " Peck's .? 7 05
9 05 " . Holly Hill " 7 02
9 10'* Connors 44 6 57
9 17 " Eutawville " 6 50
9 27! " Vancts " 6 40
9 42 " Merriam " 6 25
9 53! ?' St Paul t? 6 14
9 59i " Summerton " 6 03
10 08? " Silver 44 5 59
10 16: " Packsville 44 5 51
10 28- 44 Tindal " 5 40
10 42,Ar Sumter Lv 5 27
10 47 Lv Sumter Ar 5 22
11 00! 44 Oswego . 5 11
ll 14; 44 St. Charles 41 4 59
ll 231 44 Elliotts 4 4 50
ll 38: 44 Lamar 44 j 4 37
11 52i 44 Syracuse 44 4 24
12 05? 44 Darlington 4* ! 4 12
12 19! " Mont Clare ** 3 58
12 3o; 44 Robbins Neck 41 ! 3 47
12 42= 44 Mandeville " ! 3 35
12 56 Ar Bennettsville Lv! 3 21
1 04 44 Breeden's ! 3 14
1 08; 44 Alice 44 : 3 G9
1 20; 44 Gibson 44 ! 2 57
1 33; '? Ohio 44 I 2 44
1 47 Ar Hamlet Lvj 2 30
PM i_i P U
BOND BLUFF BRANCH. " ~~
No 41 leaves Eutawville 9 45 a. m , Beivl
dere 9 55 arrive Ferguson 10.05.
No. 42 leaves Ferguson 10 35 a.m , Belvi?
dere 10 45, arrive Eutawville 10.55.
HARLIN CITY BRANCH.
No. 33 goioe North leaves Vanees (5 50
in , Snells 7 08, Parters 7 17, arrives Harlin
City 7 35 p. m
No. 34 going South leaves Harlin City 5 If,.
Purlers 5 35, Snells 5 48, art ive VancfS 6 10
p. m.
No 31 going North leaves Vanees ll 15 a.
m., Snells ll 35, Parters ll 48, arrive Hatlin
City 12 10 p. m.
No. 32 geing South leaves Harlin City 8 30
a. m , Parlers 8 48, Snells 8 57, arrive Vanees
9 15 a. m.
Trains 32 and 31 connect with No. 1 at
Vanees.
Trains 34 and 33 connect with No. 2 at
Vanees.
No. 41 connects with No. 1 at Eutawville.
No. 1 has connection from S. C., No .1 at
Preytialls, connects with Harlin City Branch
Trains 32 and 31 at Vanees and connects with
C. C. No.43atjPamlet.
No. 2 has connection from C C No. 36 at
Hamlet, connects with Harlin City Brnnch
Trains 34 and 33 at Vanees and" connects
with S C. No. 12 at Pregnalls.
No. 1 connects with C. F. k Y. V. at Ben?
nettsville for Fayetteville, connects with Sea?
board Air Line at Hamlet tor Wilmington,
Charlotte, Shelby Rutherfordton; and at
Charlotte with R. k D. Vestibule Limited for
Washington and New York. Passengers can
take slee|>er at Charlotte at 8.15 p m.
No. 2 passengers by this train have through
Sleepers. New York to Charlotte, connects
willi S. A. L, at Hamlet from Charlotte and
North, and from W timing ion, coane* cs with
S. C. R. R. at Pregnalls, for Charleston.
Dinner at Hamlet. C. MILLARD,
Superintendent.
FERTILIZERS !
FERTILIZERS! FERTILIZERS?
Having bought largely, FOR CASH, a full a?
sortment of,
Fertilizers, Ais ant otber GUM
We are prepared to fill orden /.?*
such at low figures an<3 on reaftonthlf
termt
C. YVULBERN & CO..
Wholesale GrottNii,
171 and 173 Rait Hay
Nov. 19. Char, a u >% 0
Ripans Tabules cure hives.