The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, May 24, 1893, Image 1
'Be Jnst and Fear not--Let all the Ends thou Aims't at be thy Country's, thy ???;s and Troth's "_ THE TBCE SOCTHSOS, Ettsbltahed jone, lsei
SUMTER, g. C., WEDNESDAY, MAY 24, ?893. 3iew Series-Yoi. XII. No. i$;
Published Evei? Wednesday,
-BY
I SUMTER, & O?
_ ?KKMS:
IIMtBtHWMIiai-LMliliui i wwii i *jm*-??.~.-* ...
Two Dollars per annum-io advance^
AOURTISIKKST.-;
?oeSo^w^^i^m9rrtion..........i..$1 00
Evrry subsequent j:??erHOD........ . 50
Contracts rbr^hree rae**be, oriorger will
be made at reduced rajtesu
A1I conimuoicatiotis'wh?bsubserVe private
In?rresis wi H be charged f?w as ad veniremen ts.
- Obituaries ?nd trtbates of respect will oe
-charevdfor.
i sa fPaaa?a?raaa^wa?aa-M--M-^-?-M-Ma---MraM----?t--?
PENN MUTUAL
Afiy&t tta?Tf? i isa .
Life Insurance
COMPANY.
U-44i4A BJB L f B I A .
We sell life; io? u ran ce-this is our
business; we've been at it fortyrfi?e
yeirs and k DOW much of ks possibilities
and limitations: This isn't sr ran g c.
We sell life insurance at cost, AT
EXACT COST, strange as it may
seem.
The reason is that we sell it to our?
selves, and oursetoes'i'iclude all who
are now members of the PENN
MUTUAL LIFE, or who may be?
come such ; that is, we arc charted,
equipped, conducted for this very pur*
pose acid no other. We have been suc?
cessful-extremely so, when measured
by ju?>t staudards-^as will be freely ad?
mitted by our. competitors?
Exact cost excludes the idea of profit
to anyone ^exeept the insured or his
factly; sud there isn't a mill of profit
to any one e'se Expenses there are.
Salaries are paid officers and clerks and
doctors, and occasionally fees to lawyers
for investigation of titles, etc.,with taxes
to the State, etc. Agents are paid
?ommissions. Ail these expenses are
kept afa aiirjfojun by p board of trustees
chosen from policy-holders There is
tberefgyre nnity, no diversity of interest
g?pcSbeiogJ??ereaJeji -for ari, ?li the
?S?H^cause?f bis'Individual interest.
The proof of these things rests large?
ly ianthe., knowledge of the insured;
*and fa the statement of results under
ns ano: conditions of insur
-thtuogb a series of years.
1JHkM?^4%Snarjk,\fe Policy for 35,000
oas been earned through forty five years at
an average cost of $4.51 per year per tboo
<^*t>t aa* $ ; -tfre -paid op insurance woaid now be
- ^*?^4 OSt^ Hie casa reserve issomethiog in excess
<>r$3,400.
* A- Tea-E?y?ent Ufe PoKcy for $10,000
cost in gross premiums $4,294 Surpias has
beeo applied to'iocrease the insurance, which
v Wow amounts to $15,648. and is yearly in?
creasing.
A Fifteen-Year Endowment Policy for
$5,000 which, has matured and been paid co: t
but $3,31 L ?5, thus returning a large profit
on toe investment in Addiction to tue insur?
ance throughout the period.
JA variety of illustrations, including
a concise explanation of the principles
of insurance, may be had for the asking.
Address
s
GENERAL AGENT,
SUMTER, S. C.
MARBLE WORKS,
COMMANDER & RICHARDSON,
LIBERTY STREET, SUMTER, S. C.
WE HAVgFORMED A CO-PARTNBRSBIP
For the purpose of working Marble and
Granite, manufacturing
liieiis, MsMes, Etc,
Mi
And doing a General Business in that line,
le te workshop baa been fitted ap on
IT* STREET, NEAR POST OFFICE
are now ready to execute with
*ess ail orderscorasigi^d to us. Satit
^ fiction goaranteed. Obuio our price before
placing a? order elsewhere.
W. H. COMMANDER,
S. E. RICHARDSON.
ROBERT T. CARR,
Desires to inform the public that he is fully
equipped and prepared to do
TIN ROOFING, P LUM B1N6,'RE PAIRING PUMPS,
' and anything asuHliy done in a first-cla?s
plumbing and tinning shop.
-Also
^SEftfNG FAKCY WOOD AND MARBLE
v w'MANTLES, T?LE HEARTHS,
FACINGS and GRATES.
Makes a specialty of patting in Electric
Bells, Annunciators, Speakire Tubes, ?tc.
- SOBT. T. CARR.
Shop-?.*. B- Carratti!?.
Communications left at Walsh & Co's Shoe
Store or through post office will receive
^promut attention. Oct 25-o
F. BBAM?. WM. C. DAViS
RHAME & DAVIS,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW,
MANNING, S. C.
Attend to business in any part of the State
Practice in 0. S. Coorts.
Sept. 21-x.
MI ALVA S1I?\S,
DENTIST.
Office
OVER BROWN ? fBROWN'S STORE,
Entrance on Main Street
Between Brown & Brown aod l>urant & Soc.
OFFICE HOURS:
9 to 1.30; 2 to 5 o'clock.
April 29-'
If you want
A FIRST-CLASS EASY-RIDINS
Road Cart,
f AT A REASONALE. PRICE,
3 GET A
m t STEFFENS & SON,
i <iftolf?sal0 Agents,. Charlestonv S. C.
THE
Sumter Institute.
THE INSTITUTE has opened its sessions
under very auspicious circumstances
Ttie hoarding department is we!I appointed
and the rooms are rapidly filling up. Those
^esrring rooms shot???? apply at an early day.
The Art room has o?eh enlarged and refitted,
?tfor?i?g ample light, ?od ali necessary
facilities for g?dd work.
Special lessons in Painting and Drawing,
eaeh $15 a term ; in Book-keep?tig, Steno?
graphy, Typewriting and Penmanship, euch
$i? a term* Instrumental and Vocal Music
each $20 a term, with $3 for use of instr?1
ment for practice. Elocution ?7 50 a term.
Students will be received for any of tfiese
Special courses Al any time during the year,
and we solicit patronage of the young ladies
of the city Hot regularly entered tn t He school.
For further information apply i'd
H. FRANK WILSON,
i President.
COMJsSS, A?g?Sta, Ga. One of the most corn
f ide Iiw.tutioti- J:I th? Str?th. Actual Business. College
Currency. M my gradu?t-.s in Rood paying positions.
Kuli cours'*, ? nvnths. Shorthand and Typewriuag also
.night. Free tr?al lessons. Send for ein*?''?-. ?
Office and Mil's at Juoctioo of W.
THE SIMONOS NATIONAL BMtT
OP SUMTER.
STATE, CITY AND COUNTY DEPOSI?
TORY, SUMTE rt, S. C.
Paid np Capital.$75,000 CO
Surplus Fund. 11,500 00
Transacts a General Banking Business.
Careful attention giren to collections.
.SAYINGS DEPARTMENT.
Deposits of $1 and npwards received. In?
terest allowed at the rate of 4 per cent, per
annum. Payable quarterly, on first days of
january, April, July and October.
RM. WALLACE,
L. S. CARSON, President.
Aug 7. Cashier.
H. A. HOYT,
MAIN STREET,
SUMTER, S. C.
GOLD ANO SILVER WATCHES,
FI?fE DIAMONDS,
docks, Jawelry, Spectacles,
MBR?DSN BRITANIA SILVERWARE, &c.
REPAIRING A SPECIALTY.
Feb. 1
A. WHITE & SON,
Fire Insurance Agency,
ESTABLISHED 1S6G.
Represent, among other Companies :
LIVERPOOL & LONDON & GLOBE,
NORTH BRITISH <k MERCANTILE,
HOME, of Ne-.? York.
UNDERWRITERS' AGENCY, N. Y ,
LANCASTER INSURANCE CO.
Capital represented $75,000,000.
Feb. 12
BEST AND CHEAPEST
ALL GOODS GUARANTEED.
Estimates furnished by return mail.
Large Stock, Prompt Shipments,
(il. I?. TOALE ? il,
MANUFACTURERS OF AND WHOLE?
SALE I>EAI,ERS IN
DOORS. SASH, BU.T,
MOULDING
-AN?
GENERAL BUILDING MATERIAL,
Office and Salesrooms, 10 ?n? 12 Hayne St.
CH ARLrESTOA, S. C.
Jan. 25-0
L.D. JOHNSTON,
SUMTER, S. C. j
-THE
Practical Carpenter,
Contractor and Builder,
WOULD RESPECTFULLY inform the '
citizen? of Sumter and surrounding
country that he is prepared to furnish plans, j
and estimates on brick wni woode? boiidm-gs ?
AM work entrusted to bim will be doive ]
first class.
SATISFACTION GUARANTEED.
Aug 19 o?
NOTICE.
THE SUPERVISOR OF REGISTRATION
will be in ?MS office on Salesday of each
month, for the purpose of issuing certificates
of Registration to all persons who bare be?
come twenty-one years of age since the last
General election. Also transfers to those
who have changed place of residence.
W. S. JAMES,
Supervisor of Rtgistration.
Dec. 7.,
Highest of all in Leavening Power.-Latest ?. S. Gov't R?porfe
Baking
Powder
ABSOLUTELY PURE
TBB.li\KfWii
SUMTER, S. C.
CITY AND COUNTY DEPOSITORY.
Transacts a general Banking business.
Also has
? Savings Bank Department,
Deposits of-$l 00 and upwards received.
Interest calculated at the rate of 4 per cent,
per annum, payable quarterly.
W.F.B HAYNSWORTH,
W. F. RHAMB, President.
Cashier.
Aug 21.
j* B? C AUK,
Contractor and Builder,
Sumter, S. C,
DEALER IN
Rough and Plared Lumber, Doors, Blinds,
Sash, Laths,
? Cypress Shingles,
Lime, Glass and General Building Supplies.
Mill Work
Of ?ll kinds made to order, such as
MANTLES,
Di OR AND WINDOW FRAMES,
STORE FRONTS,
MOULDINGS AND TURNED WORK
OF EVERY DESCRIPTION.
Ci &. A.. and C. S. & N. R. R's.
GINS!
INSURE YOUR
GINS
-IN THE
Assurance Company,
OF LONDON, THE LARGEST COMPANY
IN THE WORLD
That takes fire risks on Gins.
For particulars, etc, apply to
ALTAMONT MOSES,
AGENT.
P. S.-We do also a Gene?
ral Fire Insurance Business,
and represent the
MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE
of New York,
the largest in the world.
Aug. 17
Liberty Street Next to F. 0.
SPECIAL ATTENTION
Given to Compounding Prescriptions.
VALUABLE PREMIUMS
-GIVEN AWAY.
Ropp's Calculator,
A valuable book for a Farmer and Business
Man.
A BEA?TIFTL
COLUMBIAN SOUVENIR SPOON.
Tie Weekly News ai Courier,
THE GRBAT SOITTHBRN FAMILY
-NE WS FA PE R,
Ofkrs to every yearly subscriber EITHER of
the above Premiums
-ABSOLUTELY FRRE f
The Weekly News and Courier, 1 year
(with Premium.) $1 00
The Weekly News and Courier, 6
months (without Premium.) 50
-SKND FOB -
SAMPLE COPI KS AMD CIRCULARS,
Address :
Tie Weekly News aili Courier/
CHARLESTON, S, C.
OTTOF. WEITERS,
WHOLESALE
GROCER,
AND
LIQUOR DEALER,
OFFICE AND SALESROOM :
183 East Bay, Charleston, S. C.
Nov. 7-0
G. W. DICK, D- D. S.
Office over Levi Bros/ Store,
KNTKANCB ON MAIN 8TRBBT.
SUMTER, S. C. j
Office Hours-:>.to 1.30; 2,JD to j.
The Chester Whiskey Case;
The Supreme Court rendered its
decision in the Chester whiskey case at
7 o'oloek last Tuesday night.
It is against the whiskey men, in so
far as ic relates to the right af the Ches
ter liquor men ta demand a license for
a full year, lt does not pass upon the
constitutionality of the Dispensary act
at all.
Consideration of the denial by thc
State of the right di the relators to the
use of its name was waived by the court
altogether.
The complaint (ff the relator was re?
viewed at sdme length, and the court
declares that it Will only pass upon the
complaint of the relator as it bears Upon
their right to have a licence issued by
the town council of Chester for a year.
After taking the position that the en?
dorsement of tho legislative officers
proves the passage of the bill, the de?
cision says, with regard to the failure
of the journals of tfcc two booses to
agree :
**HoWever tinpleasant it may be to
revise previous decisions of the c??rt,
?till, after full a?d mature considera*
tion, we feel it to bc a duty we
owe the State that the case of the
State vs. Platt shoald be, and is,
hereby overruled ; and as the State vs.
Hagood was really decided upon the
authority of Plstt'a case, it follows
necessarily that the case of F?agood
must fall when the foundation on which
it rests is taken away. We announce
that when an act has been duly signed
by the presiding officers of the General
Assembly, io open session of the Sen?
ate- Hotise, approved by the Governor
of the State, and duly deposited itt the
office of the Secretary of State, it is
sufficient evidence, nothing to the con?
trary appearing upon- its face, that it
passed the General Assembly, and that
it is not competent either by the journal
of the two houses or either of them, or
by any other evidence, to impeach such
an act. And this being so, it follows
that the court is not at liberty to inquire
into what the journal of the two houses
may show as to the successive steps
which may have been taken io the
passage of the original bill. It will be
observed that this conclusion by no
means negatives the power of the court
to inquire into (hose pre-reqisites fixed
by the constitution, and of which pre?
requisites the journals of the two houses
are required to furnish the evidences,
such, for instance, as the organisation
~f the two botxses, the presence of a
quorum, thc votes of two-thirds of the
members by ayes and noes to be enter?
ed on the journals in certain eases."
The court says it is quite clear that
there is nothing unconstitutional in for?
bidding the granting of licenses to sell
liquor except in the manner prescribed
by the act. But whe her the act con?
tains other features not affecting the
right of relators to the licenses claimed
by them is a question that cannot pro?
perly arise iu these cases and cannot
therefore be considered, for; as we have
said above, it would be extra ludicial to
do so.
"It is the judgment of this court
that the prayer of the petitioners be
denied and the petition for mandamus
be dismissed."
Personal Property of Muni?
cipal Corporations Must pay
State Taxes.
An opinion was rendared by the
attorney general on May loth to the
effect that personal property of muni?
cipal corparation8 is liable to State
taxation.
The following letter caused fcbe deci?
sion to be rendered ;
ARDEKRON, S. C., April 18, 1893
Geo. W. H. Ellerbe, Colambia, S. C.:
Dear Sir-The city of Anderson has
some stock, wagons, carts and other
; personal property amounting to some
^1.000. Is the property not liable to
taxation ? The city council claim that
; it rs not rratbte/ and I think it is
Please answer at once Snd favor,
Your obedient servant,
G. N. C BOLLMAN.fA. A. C.
The letter was referred to the Attor?
ney General's office, and bera is the
opinion rendered :
COLOMBIA, S. C., May 13, 1893.
Hon. W. H. Eilerbe,- Comptroller
General of South Carolina.
Dear Sir-Your reference of Mr.
G. N C. BoHm-aVs rotter received, in
which is brought ?p the question of
the liability 60 starte taxation of "cer?
tain stock, wagons, carts ind" ot?ier
. personal property of the city of Ander?
son.^ It is contended that inasmuch
as such property belongs to a munici?
pal corporation it is not liable. Such
property woald only be exewpt under
ex-pressed or an implied exemption by
virtue of its government foliations hir?
ing a paFt of government, ft is not
con-tended that it is exempted hy any
ex-pressed providion, but by implica?
tion. This rule is not rticronsistent with
an expressed provision requiring all real
and personal property shall be su-bj^ct to
taxation, except certain subjects therem
enumerated, is specified aflVniMrti'vely
the property exempted and aiw-ong those
enumerated does not appear the subject
claimed to be exempt, although the
general exemption of certain named
I municipal properties therein specified do
appear. In this connection the well
known rule of construction, that the
express mention of one eerie? of subjects j
i is tantamount to a direct exclusion of all
j others and equivalent to thc insertion
j of its apposite, draws increased strength
j and support, from- tbe direct a<nd post
live injunction that "aW peal and per
I sonal property" shall' be taxed, etc
Very truly,
O. W. Buchanan.
Asb't Att'y Gen. of So Ca. 1
3 1
Grand Lodge E. of P.
The Grand Lodge Knights of Pythias
of Sooth Carolina met i& the United
State Courtroom Greenville", on Tuesday
last.
Grand Chancellor C Carroll Simms
called the body to order and introduced
Capt. C G Welte; who welcomed the
Grand Lodge in a brief speech in be?
half of the citizens of Greenville.
Grand Chancellor Simms responded
in behalf of tbe Gr*~d Lodge.
The morning session was devoted to
rotftioe business. The reports of the
graud officers were referred ta appro?
priate committees;
The Grand Chancellor's report
showed the establishment of thirteen
?ew lodges during tbe psxt year* Re?
presentatives ?rd?i sixty-six* lodges were
present, numbering about 175 mern*
bees.
The commissioned officers of the Uni?
form Raok organized the first regiment
of S:'Uth Carolina. A. A Kroeg wa6
elected Lieutenant Colonel aud H. T.
Thompson; Maj-.ir.
The following grano* officers were
elected ; Graod Chaocellior, James H.
Thayer; Graod Vice Chancellor, Ed.
Bacon : Graod Prelate, ? F. Wilson ;
Grand Keeper of Records and. Seal, P.
H. Walsh ; Grand Master of Exchequer,
C. H. Bergman.
Macadam Versus Mud Roads.
The New York Legislature is consid?
ering the 09e of the convicts of the State
io building the public roads. There ls
a bill before it that is said to be
good. It gives oat-door, healthful
employment to the rascals without in
any way CL .lug in competition with
fre? labor. The bill, however, from
some cause hangs fire.
The Messenger has beefl favorable to
utilizing the large number of criminals
by making them build the so much need?
ed roads. It b?s opposed all schemes to
teach them trades to turo them out
here^ter to compete with honest labor.
That tbe county roads must be improved
very touch is a foregone gestion, and
no observant, informed, practical man
doubts it. We all know how impass?
able most of the dirt roads in North
fjarolioa are all wioter. If the ninety
six counties had good reread am i aad
fO?ds leading out from thc count y seats
in various directions to .the limits of
each county they would be worth mill?
ions of dollars annually to the people of
North Carolina. There is oo doubt of
this.
Every farm would be benefitted by
many dollars. A farmer owing a farm
worth ?1,000 would receive benefit the
first year amountiog to $50, in the sav?
ing in wear and tear of vehicles, in
hauling, eic. A good horse on a first
rate macadam road can pull easily more
than two horses can pull on a eommon
North Carolina road. It can pull as
much as three horses can pull in
mid-winter in more than sixty counties
of the State. Think of that. Then
you must consider. the saving in feed
and attention. If you include these
then the owner of a $1,000 farm would
save in one year more than ?100. He
ought to be willing, nay, he ought to be
anxious to be taxed each year from $6
to $10 to construct such road in his coun?
ty. A Virginian bas recently issued a
circular on "Roads and Road Laws."
He writes wisely and we copy as fol?
lows ;
"Our people do not know what
good roods are, for they have never
seen one There is not one in the
county. You can't go ft? see your
ueighbor or drive to town or depot, or
take a load of tob?ceo to market in the
fail, winter or spring with any comfor*,
for the mud, hills, rocks. You cannot
keep your buggy, jersey or wagon fit to
look at. Get a new one and take bat
one drive, and it is daubed with mud,
the paint soon wears o??, and the run?
ning gear swells and shrinks from the
wet. You pay $75 for a vehicle and
in six months you cannot nell it for
$50, and yet you are no! willing to pay
$5 more for a decent road. Another
thing. Let Us stop working roads by
"warning in hands." It has been
abandoned, with one accord, in every
county where they have a road fit to
drive over. TWs plan has been tried
all over the world for the last 200 years
and condemned everywhere. Let each
mau pay $1 and hire labor.
STATEMENT OF TAX Nt) ED KD TO MACAD?
AMIZE.
Assessed property in Bedford
County $3,000.000
TKO cents on $100 raises sum of 5,U0':>
If your property is assessed at
$1,900 you pay additional ta* c.r !
?f your prepetty is H?3P??ed itt
?5,000 you pay additional tax of 5
The additional tax w>ll ?a cad a'm i fe
Out roads.-Wilmington Messenger.
A True Wife.
ft is not fr) sw??pT t??? ?ibns?, ntake
thc beds, dani thc socks and cook the
meals chit Hy that a* mair Wants a"
wife. \t iftis is he needs, a ser?
vant can do it ciicarjt?r t-KWi a wife.
If thi* is all, when a youngfiVan calls
Ry see a lady, serrii him into tire
pantry lo fcvste the bread and ca?ce
she fews made ? Sf nd him to inspect
tire needlework and" bec* making ; or
pot a'broom in-her band, and Rend
him to witness" ?IR lise. Such t'')i'iigs
are prftportant, and the wise young
man will quickly look after them
But what the true young man wants
with a wife is her companionshipy
sympathy and love. Tho way of
life rVas many dreary places in it,
and ? man needs a- wife to go- with
him. A man is sometimos overtaken
by misfortune ;. he meets With failure
aird dre feat ;. trials and temptations
beset him-, ?nd he needs
one fo stain? by ami sym?
pathize, fie has some hard bat-^
tries to fight with poverty, enemies
airoVsvn, and lie need? a woman that
when he pitts- his arm around her, he
feels he ha? something to fight for ;
she will help him to fight ; she will
put her lips to his ear and whisper !
words o? counsel, and hands to his 1
heart and impart inspiration. All
through life, through storm and
through sunshine, conflict and vic-1
tory, through adverse and through
favorable wind tuan needs a woman'*
love.-Thc Lady.
Where is the Sub-treasury
Bill?
While the Ocalaites are rising to
points of explanation at Washington,
we shottld like to know by all that's
sacred td the "star-eyed Godess of Re?
form" what has become of the sub treas?
ury ? is it dead cold and clammy, and
if so who is responsible for its de?
mise ?
It has not been long, on?y a very
few months since Tom Watson, defunct,
was airing its beauties to a South Caro?
lina audience under the chaperonage* of
South Carolina reformers and in those
sattle days the Ocala platform in its
entirety was being preached as the
hope of agricultural redemption. And
the high repute in which Ocalaism was
! held grew and flourished uotil at the
State Democratic Convection it was
forced ddwn the throat arid i?fco the
maw of our Governor. Until a few
days after Cleveland was made the
democratic nominee the air was rife With
its praise.
Now, where is Ocalaism and who ar?
its Champions? Imagining ourselves
ia the position of the trusting Alliance
man, we would inquire if the leaders
were deluding the masses when they
declared that financial relief could ody
come by national legislation, that the
benefit to be expected from "Reform"
io local politics was inconsiderable aod
that the time had come for bold and
decided action ? Now wc behold these
same leaders howling and fighting for
spoils as coyotes howl and fight about
a carcass, while not a finger is lifted
nor a" whisper raised for the keystones
of their creeds. In the desperate
struggle which the blacklisted Congress?
men are making for reccfe-oitiou as
democrats they maintain a silence about
Ocalaism which is actually suspicious.
If they do not believe it inconsistent
and repulsive to democracy why do
they cot now avow and proclaim their
allegiance to it ?
If Tillmanite Congressmen were not
hypocritical in their advocacy of the
Ocala Platform now is the time that
they can honor their faith by etaudiog
by it. Now is the time fat them" to
prove that tbey are in the contest for
principle's sake and not for selfish gain.
If they are not political cowards it seems
to us that at this juncture the^ will glory
in an opportunity to flaunt the sub-treas?
ury in the face of the president. That
would show a devotion to honest convic?
tion which would command the ap?
plause of friends at home as well as the
respect of foes, everywhere.
Rut they are all "democrats"
now nothing more nothing less
"Demoorats" of the strictest seet,
"democrats" loud in protestation,
while the Ocala platform is for?
gotten, thrust aside and left to go
to the dogs. They went to Washing?
ton by having conjured the people into
the belief that they would bring about
relief and before one blow has been
struck they become professional
apologizers, and beggars for pap. It is
a piteous spectacle, these patriotic
alliancemen in shamefaced trepidation
interceding for mercy at the hands of
the man the traducing of whom they
made a step to the?f promotion. =
Laurens Advertiser.
Not so Fastidious as Form?
erly.
Colonel Ba'rrows, of Texas, was
at the Great Northern yesterday,
says the Chicago Inter-Ocean, and
was indulging in some reminiscences
of the late unpleasantness while he
was in General .Magruder's command
"We were all hungry one morning,"
said he, "and General Magruder,
going up on a hill, saw a white house
in the distance. Ile sent an &>d to
ask the mistress of the house if she
could not oblige him with a meal fer
himself and staff.
"While the wtfman, who was a
Southern sympathizer, was preparing'
the meal, a private of Virginia re?
giment came along and asked for
food. Ile was informed that the
meal was being prepared for the
general and his staff. 'If there's
anything for yon" when tftey ffn?sh','"
she said, 'you are welcome to it '
"Thc Virginian, who was a man of
good family, waited humbly till the
expected guests .arrived, and then
crowded in bc?fd? the geriera? and
began to eat. Magruder tarnecf io
him a little sharply, and said :
" '?)'o yoi? know with whom yrou
are eating, sir:'
"'No,'said the private, 'I don't.
Before the war, si:', } was very care?
ful with whom I associated, EtT
n2w I don't give a ?i?ntV "
Lanette will Live.
The sentence of Napoleon Lavelle,
^thc Chariest on wife murderer who was
I'sc'rVt^nced by Judge Fraser to be hung ]
' on tiie f?th'of Mfcrch.. 1893, and who
was respited to April ?th and 21st and
May 19.h. has been commuted by
Governor Tillman to life imprisonment
in th? otate penitentiary.
Here i's a complete list of t>ib candi?
dates for nomination to the position of
?nited States district attorney in this
State : Willhrrri Elliott, Beaufort ; ,T.
W. EteV'ore, Edgefield ; Charles A.
Douglass, Fairfield ; James F. Hart, I
York ville ; ?' F. Ycumapp, Columbia;
George W. Dozier, Darlington ; M
Julian Jervcy, Charleston ; Julius W.
Bog gs. Pickeus ; J. Ii. Knie, Oreen
ville ; O'. hf. Sch urn pert, Newberry ; E.
B. Ragsdale, Wionsboro ; Thro. 1).
Jervef, Charleston ; W. P. Murphy, j
Wolferborn; J. O Redd, St, George's ;. j
E. 1? Graydon, Abbeville ;. C G. I
Henderson. WaUerboVo : FI. H. Mee'zo. |
Lexington C. lt. The appc*o-taient. is
likely to bc made i\ih week.
- -- mg V. -II -
Good for Rock Hill.
There will be no dispensary in Rock j
Hill Tfrat point. Has been been settled j
by thc action* of the freehold voters, |
moro than two-thirds having signed a" j
prfit. on against thc estab'isbmerit of i
such a crrn???ery in our midst.
For y. ars the sentiment of the totfn
has been ?gainsf. the licensing of bar?
rooms, and it is believed the di^p^nsary
is only another name for an unlicensed
grudgery.-Rock Hill Herald.
Sheriff Nance and the
Governor.
In former yeaYs no mad shouted
more for Tillman, and no man worked
more zealously for his1 election than did
Capt. F. W. R Nance of this county.
When be got into office Governor
Tillrfiari ordered him to levy on the
railroad trains. Sheriff Nance straight?
way did the ?nlawfal thing under the
orders of bis chief.
The Governor afterward paid the
fines of the other sheriffs who had done
a9 Sheriff Nance did, but concluded tb
let his most enthusiastic friend in Abbe?
ville paddle his own C?doe. He let the
fine of Sheriff Nance stand against him,
and we believe the Governor intends to
make an exception in his case.
fhe Govert?or thinks that He is jrjsti
3ed in going back on his old friend,
because he purged himself of contempt
of court.
At best the office of Sheriff is not a
desirable* dde, and when the GoveidcT
repudiates his old friend, and sends
b?rii stinging telegrams, the official plum
that fell to Sheriff Naoce is not of the
most palatable kind.-Abbeville Press
and Banner.
Shooting in Bai?berg..
Bamberg, May 18.-This morning
about 8 o'clock Mr. A. V. Eaves, a one
armed Confederate soldier, wbd has
been agent for the South Carolina Rail?
way Company at this place nearly- ever
siuce the war, and Mr. W. I. Johns, a
young farmer residing about two miles
so?th of this place, met iu town and had
some words, which resulted in blows,
growing out of a lawsuit which was
tried yesterday at Denmark. Mr JSaves
had his face considerably scratched, aod
after the belligerents had been separated
went to his office, where his son Have?
lock, assistant agent and telegraph
operator, was.
Young Eaves, learning of the difficul?
ty and believing that bis father, being
a one-armed man, had beet, imposed
upon, weet fdrth to aveoge tbe wrong
dode his father. He found Johns io
Main street near the postoffice, and being
on the opposite side from him starred
across, at the same time beckoning at
Johns to meet bim. Johns started to?
wards bim, ana witnesses say that both
almost immediately and at the same time
pulled their pistols and began to shoot.
Both shot very nearly at the same time,
but some say Johns fired the least bit be?
fore l?ares, aod they con ti oued to shoot
until every ball in their revolvers was
gone. Neither was lacking of bravery
or grit in the least, and remained
daring the firing each in foll view of
his adversary.
After the din of battle had cleared
away it was found that- Johns had
been shot through the left thigh. The
wound is not considered dangerous as
no bone was broken. Eaves was bit in
the right sids, butf the ball lodged in a
thick book which he happened to have
in his side pocket. His life was prob?
ably saved by tbis book. Mr. T. E.
Andrea, the jeweller, who recently
moved here from Oraogeburg, was
struck by a stray shot from John's pis?
tol iust above the' left eye and it is
feared that he received a very dangerous
woun d. The ball lodged* .ben?nd the
eye and was extracted by Drs. Barton
and Wannamaker, and their patient
seems to be doing tfell at this writing
They are not yet prepared to say what
will be the extent of the injury.
Andrea was ia no way connected
with the difficulty. He was standing
near the. South Carolina Railway track
at a distanee of seventy-five yards or
more from the place of shooting. All
parties concerned have been arrested
and* releaser/ on bond. It is believed
that the unfortunate difficulty is at an
end..
Mr. ?ndrea has the sympathy of
everyone inasmuch ifs he is an innocent
man' an'd has to suffer most.
An Object Lesson.
?li? ftew "fork Commercial Bul?
letin calls attention to a very inter?
esting state of affairs in Kansas.
' Tt e?ft' rib Tonger be doubted that
capital is leaving the state and none
is coming in. For two^ years past
the land loa? companies' have been
ck>si:rg out their business. Within
the last few months other companies
have been doing t?fe same thing
One company doing a business .of
$7,000,000' a year, has moved to Col?
orado. The consequence is that the
Kansas farmer finds difficult to sell
hrs farm or borrow money to |iay for
it.
Another notable thing is the hegira
of prominent citizens'. All th? mem?
bers' of the late state administration,
i legislature and stale boards have
gone or. are* preparing to go to Colo
rado, Missouri or Oklahoma.
Now, fer the explanation. Popu?
list extremes have alarmed capital.
The owners of property have been
denounced as rascal's. The money
lenders have been denounced-as crim?
inals. The recovery of loans has
been made tedious. Naturally, men
with morrey do not want to lend or
rnVest.it in* such a commonwealth'
They know of nfcriij other places
where the t ights of property are
seevrre, alid they are going t?iere
Sensible men do; iroi care to trnst
themselves under the government
nf theorists who propose to abolish
poverty by -Ziping out debts, and by
establishing the doctrin? that a shovel
belongs*to tHe man who is using it,'
and i*?t to the man jrlso made it or
Wfrose labor paid for it.
Ft is a very suggestive object les
sn ir, a-mf we commend it to every
state where t&ere is a disposition in
rho l?gislature to tamper with vested
rights ami make unjust and dishonest
attacks upon capital and property
'irv tim populist experiment any?
where, and the result will bc just what
il is in Kansas.. -Atlanta Constitution.
-ap -
A nnn's friends do him more injury
than his enemies.
"A ij.'icstion for prohibi'ionists
Which is the greater curse, the demi?
john or the demigogue V And j nat
think of the two going hand in handle,
which is about, thc same lt's awful to
contemplate/'-Edg^fiild Monitor :
I He Talked With the Gover?
nor.
An incident which afforded lots of
amusement to quite a group of auditors,
occurred on the Three Cs train, betw??o!
Rock Bili and Tirzah, last Thursday
afternoon. A special car had been
provided for the governor and bis part/
at RoSfe Rill There were only MBelvV
or fifteen people in the ear, and the
governor, noting the crowded condition'
Of the rear coaches, asked:
"Why don't you bring- some of those*,
people io here? We've got lois of
robin."
"This car has heels especially provid-"
for you and ,your party, -goveroor^
said Mr. S. B. Lumpkin, who was ia
charge. "And," he continued, "those
people came down in thoie cars, and of
course they can go back' the sante W?yV
They will have as much room going
back as they had corni og down.*'
"Well, we are not goingo to Eave*
anything like that," rotort?d bfs excel?
lency. "We are not so important that,
we should monopolize a whole car of
empty seats, with all those women and
children standing np, and we are not
selfish as to waut comfort ?ft: their
exp?ris?; either. Unlock that door and
tell them to come in here f j .y
"Very well, governor," retorted Mr.
Lumpkin "The orders are that this
is your car and whatever you say
be done."
Accordingly the door was im?cf?k'e?.'
and in a few minutes some of the rear
passengers began to fill up the empty!
seats. Among tb^m was a typical
countryman from the vicinity of Tirzah."
He had visited one cf the Rock FflTf.
dispensaries, and beiog an ardent
admirer of the governor, was determine^'
to have a talk with Him. Making ms
way to the seat occupied by his excel?
lency, he extended his band with" tho
greeting; . .
"Hello, Governor Ben Till?lo f f
ain't seed you since last November.
Howdy do?" - ,
"Glad to see you again," said the*
governor, accepting the proffered hand;
"but you mean you haven't seen me
since last August when I was at York
ville, don't youP . . .*
4 Yes, ffeat's it ;; that's it-Ben
when we was a hollerin' for jtpt lafc?
summer. Well, how ar? your gettm*
along ? ?re your folks all well ?
Sow is your family ? Are you* doing
us any good* governor P
The governor only attempted . to
answer the last question of the voile/.'
He said : Well, you'll have to be the
judge fff that yourself. I. am stilt
trying, and I am holding the fort jet.*'
"That's right Ben ; you hold the
fort and we'll stand to you; Werf?r
got a good governor, and if it was just
President Tillman instead of Grover
Tillman, we'^be better pff. ..??pBBm.
see Harrison president than Cleveland."
The governor smiled at his compan?
ion's' allusion to himself and asaarett '
him that we arc infinitely better off
under Cleveland than We ^rould fce
under Harrison.
By this time all th< c^ctip-?? Ot
the car were listen tog to the dialogue
with intense amusement. The conn try
man broke out ra a new place.
4'Well ;: you are going fir/ Che" deffaCe/
ain't you, Ben ?" . . .?,
4*Tbat is foo t?r orT," said the ?)iefc
nor. 44 Wc can't fofl if Brat wilt feeppeif
by that time." .
4.4WeIl, we put you where you ia
and we are going to put yotf iff toe"
senate. You just keep on h-:>?d?pgf tho*
fort, and we farmers will stand by you.
You ain't nothing but a farm?f, no b'ow
is you Ben ?" .
"I still feel like a farmer.'' the go'?"
ernor assured bis companion. . .
"Well, you is one; but you ain't"
dressed lijse you was 4at York filie ^ith^
clothes like miue and an old straw hat."
This remark brought a volley ol.Iif?g&~
ter, in which' his" excellency heartily
joined in. , t .'. z.
Here the tipsy r?'d?vidaaf subsfcl?of i?t#
a confidential tone which could not be
heard', the governor humoring him'ai
best he could. Finally Tirzah was'
reached, and a friend' of the countryman
came to see that he get off the car all.
right. " What; ar.e you doing here, ?Vd1
fellow ?" he asked. .
"I am talkiog to Governor Bea Till-"
man. The same old Beu Tillman thatf
we all hollered ..for so last summer.
This is him. Tell him howdy.". . ..
Thc newcomer shook hands with the.
governor and informed his tipsy friend*
? that he must get off here.. . ? ...
.'Well, wait till the train stops*." bo
\ said, "By jings, I believe I would jusi
! as leave walk back from Yorkville, if t
I could get to ride up there with t??'e goV
j ercor." , .......,
The trfrin carce tp a stop a?d toe tipsy
?individual continued.: "I've, got to*
git o? here, Ben. If you ever comev
around this way again/ coorie* to see*
me.'7 . . - M - .
The governor thanked him with a
j reciprocal invitation to call at the mair"-'
j sion if bc should ever come to Columbia.'
! Rising to.go, the countryman tools., the'
governor's hand and said: . "\Velf,
j iood-bye Ben. If I git in the peni-[
tentiary, I want you to pardon'nr? out,;"
won't yet* " Thi* request brought
forth lacghter from* sill parts,of the car,'
while* trie governor advised hi?* frreod"
that he must not get into'thc peuiten^
tiafy- ( . ........ .. ?.
"Yfot yoajl pardon me out ; won't*
you, Beo ?;
The governor failed to .?fafcv:?E%
desired, promise, lt was clear, How?
ever, that he enjoyed the whole incident"
as much as any one else on.tb? carA an??f
; fter this tipsy ft lend had left, remark?
ed that just such occurrences had grown
to bc quite common with''him'.-j"*ork*-*
ville Enquirer.
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Sores. Ulcers. Salt Rheum. Fever Sore?, TetrfrV
Chapped Banda Chilblains, Corns awf'slt*
Shin Emptions, ano positively cures Piies, or
ni? pay required. It is guaranteed ? frive per?
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25cents per box. For sale b'y Dr J. F. W. L'e-a*
Lorine.
BROWN'S IRON BITTERS
Cures Dyspepsia, In?
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Chloroform will remove paint fronr
clothing, when benzine or turpentine^'
wtil not affect it.