The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, May 10, 1893, Image 1
TH? SU MT BF. WATCHMAN, Established April. IS 50.
Consolidated Aug, 2, 1881.1
"3e Just and Fear not-Let all the Ends thou Aims't at. be thy Country's, thy God's and Truth's
THIS TKCE SOCT3BOX, Katabl?fchea Jo??,
SUMTER, S. C., WEDNESDAY, MAY 10, 1893.
New Series-Vol. XII. Jio. 41.
AN IMPORTANT
COMBINE.
SUMTER-NEW YORK !
REAL ESTATE BANK
Organized
IX S ?VEX DA YS BY THE
Eastern Building and
Loan Association,
OF SYRACUSE, N. Y.,
on April 2?, 1893.
With $100,000 Capital.
Valuable to Sumter.
It has now direct communica?
tion with the surplus money
of the North to upbuild it
aad provide private needs.
Depositors Guaran?
teed Q?X per cent;
per annum.
fei ?mi ? 6* Years,
Interest 5 9-iO Per Gent Per
A.imum.
Ml Deposits Secured hy Firsi
Mortgage Upon 66 per cent, of
the Value of lieal Ebtate
{finished property) and for
Building Purposes, Appraised
hy Directors Eltcr'cd hy De?
positors. AU De[)Osits Made
Here are Loaned Here, Bal?
ance of Mon-y for Loans
Foncarded from the ?orth,
tew a H8ME ENTERPRISE
haclced hy Foreign Capital.
America's
Ml Bili Association.
SYRACUSE, N. Y.
AUTHORIZED CAPITAL $50,000,000.00
CASH ASSET S. APRIL 1,
1893, $321,055.00
PROFITS .$141,757 49
SURPLUS UV KR 21 FER CENT
GUARAN?ES.?ti.923 00
A NATIONAL INVESTMENT
AND SAVING INSTITUTION.
INCORPORATED UNDER THE LAWS OF
THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
SUBJECT TO STATE INSPECTION.
Accountable for its acts strictly as Savings
and other. Banks.
Officers and Directors Personally Lia?
ble Q?ider the law for any fraudu?
lent usc, dispution or tnyest
useat of any money or Property.
Officers, Agents A., Jin non ForPro?e=tiyD
and Local Treas-SI 4]iJ of Sharehold
urer3 Bonded V*)*AV>VV'W er3>
Board of Directors' Power Limited
by Charter and Law.
NO LOOP HOLES!
Charter limits ezpensts to 1 per cent per year of
maturity valut of stock.
LAPSES, NO FORFEITURE,
NO AUCTION SYSTEM.
N0TEINS LEST TO ??0N03,
Stringent law compris Honest
Economic'*.! Administration.
EVERY CONTRACT ISSUED BY THE
Eastern IS DEFINITE,
AU Stocks and Loans
Guaranteed to Mature
in 6~ Years.
lathing will promote development
of this city more or make larger
profits for its members, than
establishment cf the
Beal Estate Bank cf
"BAST ES FLT JV'
$1.00 Admission Fee on SI00 00 installment
share. 75 cents monthly payment on each
share.
Instalment stitch matures in 7S months
TOTAL COST, (including admission f?* ) I
$59.56; YOU GET $100.00, YOUR '
PROFIT, $40 50, beinp 21 per cent per
annum, MONEY LOANED 6* YEARS.
5 9-10 per cent, interest payable mo.thly
Withdrawal of Monthly Deposits
Without Loss or Expense.
No other Association Defi?
nitely Matures Stock or
allows Withdrawal
on Demand.
"PAID UP" ; {Yields 15 3S-00 per
Share $50 j Par j cent.
jValuej Annual profit.
''Fully Paid j SlOO 7 per cent, diri
Certificates" SlOOj dend.
! ^Payable quarterly.
NO SAFER INVESTMENT.
OBJECTS.
FJLRST-To pro ?id*' Safe and Bemvnerative
Investment for Capita:! ists and Otiters who
may purchase its stock.
SECOND- To mable its members to st ire
and accumulate money, and obtain largest
possible interest on same, guarantied to
be not less than 2il Per cent per annum.
THIRD--To enable, members *<> purchase,
bv.ifd and seecre homes, upon plans less
burdensome than paying ordinary notes,
getting his "HOMi?1 for Beat otherwise
throve a away.
FOURTH-To 'jive every City and Toica in
. the United states, the advantages of a
LOCAL BUILDING, LOAN and IM
FRO VE M EN T COMPANY. throvgh or?
ganization of Branch Offices, with addi?
tional advantages of safe and accamula
. tive investment for those who may aroil
thonselves of the Saving bank privileges.
While this Associaf<on is purely co -opera
t'.ce, yet the business of such institutions
has been reduced to a pefectioa and
science, which enables the management to
make definite contracts with its members as
t) results.
The "EASTERN" has proven its plan and :
system, aa on January 1st, lil?-,. it placed \
?1,890.78 <" &<rp?*(* /"?'' in ?re?? ?f
earnings necessary to mature its stock at 21
FER CENT., AT END OF ? |?2 ?'"^
and on JAN. 1ST., r93. the excess surplus
over 21 7^/* cri?^ guarantee teas acer
$10.000, A N li OX
April 1st, 93, 811,923.
The life and vitality of Building Asso?
ciation:* & Compound Interest, and though \
local institutions, from oliicial reports of ;
1SH0. show assets in the United States aggre?
gating ^-136,000,000; still there are ;
very few National Building Associations in
America able to supply the demand on its
Treasury for all the loans applied for.
Even in England, where there is a sur?
plus of capital and money cheap, building
and saving societies are prosperous and
make money, ljecause there is no other j
system of incest ment so fi ce fruin loss and so
advantageous to all classes, either rich or j
poor, capitalist, wage-earner or borrower, ,
each stockholder having his proportionate j
rate in all the mortgages held by trustee.
The o??eial report of "House of Com?
mons,'* l?vS9, shows 2-879 Societies with
combined assets of .?320-000-000 ; |
while the "BIRKBECK" alone organized
1S51- principal office. LONDON. England,
in its ssth annual statement, shows
53,229 Depositors and Shareholders,
owning assets over $25,000,000. It
received in 1830, $55,000,000, and
Since 8? Organization has received in
cash $600,000,000, e-^ry cent being
faithfully accounted for. The "Birk?
beck" ranks to-day with the gieatest
nnanoial institutions in the world.
Our purpose and system is same as
the "Birkbeck," with greater advan?
tages, owing to greater scope in purpose
and wider field of operation. OUT profits
are greater, as interest is higher, and
the demand of borrowers witJund practical
limit. There are over 20,000 Depositors
in the S astern at this time.
A PUBLIC BENEFACTOR.
As the future upbuilding cf this
City largely depends upon Building
and Loan Societies, their importance
cannot he underrated, because the
principal has stood the test of 97
years in Englat.d and 60 years in
America, with 8,878 Societies having
over ?756,000,000 in 1890, without
even one failure of an honest managed
Association. And as Sumter is des?
tined to become a city of considerable
importance, several hundred houses
may be built in the next few vears,
the subject of Building and Loan and
the different plans, laws under which
they are organized to protect the
stockholders, and powers granted
them under the Directory of the vari
ous Associations seeking patronage
here, should be carefully understood,
by the Investor and Borrower exam?
ining the prospectus and contract of
each association
(upon which he only can
depend)
thereby avoiding disapp intments or
misunderstandings in the future as
have been experienced in the past,
then he can decide WHICH ASSO?
CIATION PRESENTS TUE MOST
FAVORABLE TERMS, SAFEST,
LARGEST RESULTS FOR THE IN
VESTOR, AND CHEAPEST FvR
THE BORROWER.
The Eastern Building and Loan As?
sociation of Syracuse,IT. Y. (authorized
capital $50,000,000), is nationally popular,
because it is the only Association in the
world Guaranteeing all Stocks and
Loans to Mature in 73 months, and
allowing the Investor to withdraw all
Monthly deposits on Demand with?
out Loss or Ezpense.
Every Contract is Definite.
Before yon yo in you knoic to a cent
how much you pay, how long, and when
yon come out.
"2To Estimates", "So Guess Work."
The date of maturity of the Stock
and Loan is staled in the contract.
The Eastern allows WITHDRAWAL
Of all MONTHLY INSTALMENTS AT ANY
TI VE WITHOUT LOSS CR EX?E.\>E, making
it similar to banking.
No der Association tos Is.
Some require 12 to 24 monthly in?
stalments, with 60 days' notice, before
withdrawal be allowed ; and when
withdrawn, only the "loan fund0 will
be returned ; some others charge $5
withdrawal fee, on 10 shares, being i
but $83 to ?88 on each $100 paid!
in. The amount returned by the
"Eastern" for each ?100 deposited on
10 shares would be $103, being ?15
tO $20 ON EACH $100 IN ITS FAVOR,
making the "Eastern" STOCK AL?
WAYS AT PAR, or at a premium, while
other Associations' Stock is ?12 to $17
DISCOUNT ON TUE $100. Some allow 6
per cent interest on the "loan fund"
for the average time, making ?2.64,
and aggregating but $90 94, a DIS
COUNT OF ?9 36 If only one
monthly instalment l*e made to the
"Eastern" it will be REPAID IN FULL
UPON DEMAND.
No other Association
Does This.
If 6 instalments be made, they will
I also be returned to full. Afrer 6
months, up to 2 years, 6 per cent
j dividend per annum allowed ; after 2
years, 7 per cent ; after 3 years, 8 per
I cent, until maturity, with PER
I CENT ANNUALLY guaranteed at end ot
? 6?, years.
j "ILLUSTRATION shoing ,be pro
I 6t to the monthly investor or depositor ;
take, for example, ten shares of stock or
ccrti?cate of deposit of ?100 each
You pay a membership fee of ?1 per
share, making ?10, and receive a
certificate of depo.-it ?1000. On the
last Saturday of each month you
deposit ?7.50 with A C. PHELPS,
being provided with deposit slips and
book similar to banks. In 78 months
you deposit $585, with membership
fee, $595 at which time you receive
?1.000 cash upon thc surrender of your
certi?cate. You have received back
your ?095. and made $105 profit io
six and one-half years, equal bo 21 P^r
Cent per annum, no "ifs or ands" about
* POSITIVELY GUARANTEED.
After paying the $10 membership fcc,
and depositing three ?7*50 monthly in?
stalment*, each member is entitled to a
loan of $900 cash on each 10 shares,
or $1,000 stock, ho holds. He pays
?15.84 monthly for 78 mouths aggre?
gating $1,245 52; (including the ?10
fee,) he has paid off the ?900 loan and
?315.52 interest in six and oue-half
years. His interest is ?53.14 yearly on
?900, being 5 9-10 per cent per annum.
Had he buiit a house with the $900,
the mortgage is now cancelled, but
WEES HE A RENTER paid $15 84
monthly for 78 months he would have
paid $1,235.52 still a renter-NOTH
INO TO SHOW BUT REST RE?
CEIPTS.
IS IT WISDOM TO TRADE RENT
RECEIPTS FOR A HOME ?
The Eastern Guarantees to thc
monthly deponitor "2: PER CENT PROFIT
PER ANNUM, at the same t:me it Guar?
antees the. Borrower on bis reo share? 21
PER CENT PItOFIT PER ANNUM, as though
he were an investor, and it
because he signs 78 notes of ?15 84
payable monthly for ?900 cash loan
aggregating in six and a half years
?1 235 52. when his loan and interest
are both paid and his mortgage released,
he having paid for six and a half years
but 5 910 per cent interest per annum.
Hinte to Borrowers.
Require the Association to.give you
a DEFINITE contract, stating the
monthlv amount and number of
MONTHS YOU PAY before you pay
a cent or allow a moifgage to cover
your prope'y. '
Don't put $2 Mort?
gage on your property
to Borrow ONE as
other Associations re?
quire or you will
regret it.
The BASTESE for $300 Cash loan
PLACES A MORTGAGE on the lot
and hou<e for but $1235.52. a note cf
?15 84 is payable monthly and return?
ed to the borrower. OTHER promi?
nent COMPANIES require bonds and
mortgage of $1800. lt you were of?
fered 01700, could you sell it thus en?
cumbered ?
Jj the $000 bond and mortgage were
closed, and property sold for $450,
would all your property be Jie^d bound to
moke vp the difference and all your
titles encumbered thereby, and could
yon sell any part of it before (his lien
were removed t
lr
G> to ihe Recorder's
Office and ?xaitiiiie
some Igor images ami
see.
Meat of Immi i Honor
DEPOSIT YOUR MONEY WHERE
IT IS
PROTECTED BY STRINGENT
LAW.
NO DISAPPOINTMENT; IF YOU
BUY EASTERN STOCK, you will
get your loan promptly, for years at
5 9 10 per cent interest per annum,
while as an INVESTOR you are
ALLOWED to WITHDRAW ALL
MONTHLY INSTALMENTS ON DEMAND
AT AND ABOVE PAR. In some As?
sociations doing business io this
cirj' you are compelled to pay 12
months before you can g'"t out.
bbiog $9 36 ?12 to $17 oo each $100
paid, then you will realize that
No other Association
equals the Eastern.
DON'T BE SCEPTICAL
YOUR MONEY BEING UNQUESTIONABLY SAFE,
mitrht it not ne to vour interest to AVAIL
YOURSELF OF THIS OPPORTUNITY and de?
posit some of your nioner in the Local
Real Estate" Bank in THIS CITY, and
secure the large profits which will
rtauk ?
If You Deposit for 78 Months
monthly, Total, You get, your Profit
75 cts. " $ 58 50: "S IOU "$ 41.50
.57 50 " $585 O:.; " 1,000 " 415 00
S37 50 2025 00: " 5,000 '; 2075 00
$75 00 " 5850 00; il 10.000 " 4150 00
NotiCS $58,50 invested but 3'4'years
yields $4150.
Can any Investment without Risk
excel this.
SHUTER
Real Estate Bank.
OEFICERS AND DIRECTORS.
\V. M. GRAHAM, President; President and
Tren?. Sumter Land and Improvement
Company.
R. P. MONAGHAN', Vice President ; Direc?
tor l?iuk o? .Sumter und marchant.
A. C. PHELPS, Sec'y and Treas ; Gen'l
insurance A yent.
W. F. RH AME, Director; Cashier tonk of
Sumter.
DR A. J. CHINA. Director; Vice president
Simonds National Bank.
NEIL O'DONNELL, Director; Director
Simonds National Bank arid merchant.
J. A. MOOD, Director; Physician.
?I. B. CARR, Director; Contractor, Builder
ar.d Proprietor of Planing Mill.
Bi K REM BERT, Director ; Merchan t.
MARION MOISE, Attorney Attorney ni
Law, and Vic- President ot Dink o? Sum?
ter.
BUY
EASTERN
STOCK,
Stock Subscriptions Received cj j
A. C. Phelps,1
Secretary and Treasurer.
CURED
** About seven or eight months ago I
was attacked by a rough, and at onco
bogan to Take a mecfrdne much adver?
tised as an expectorant, and continued
using it until I had taken about six bot?
tles. Instead of giving me relief, it only
made nm worse. I tried several other
remedie?, but al! in vain, and I don't
think I had three whole nights' rest
during my illness. I began to think that
Consumption
had laid hold of me, and my hopes of
recovery were all gone. I was a mere
skeleton, but a friend of mine, who had
been some time away, called to see
me. Ho recommended me to try Ayer's
Cherry Pectoral, and kindly sending
me a bottle, I took it, but with little
hopes of recovery. I am thankful, how?
ever, to sty that it cured me, and I am
to-day enjoying the best of health." -
J. Wilmot Payne, Monrovia, Liberia.
Cherry Pectoral
Prepared by Dr. J. C. Ayer S: Co., Lowell, Mas?.
P ro m pt to act, su re to cure
Office and Mills at Junction of W. (
----- - - BE-? - ?
T:;E sifflons NATIONAL BANS,
OF SUMTER.
STATE, CITY AND COUNTY DEPOSI?
TORY, SUMTER, S. C.
Paid up Capital.$75,000 00
Surplus Fund. 11,500 00
Transacts a General Banking Business.
Careful attention gi?en to collections.
SAVINGS DEPARTMENT.
Deposits of Si and upwards received. In?
terest allowed at the rr.te cf 4 per cent, per
lona?. Payable quarterly, on first dayB of
January, April, July nad October.
R. M. WALLACE,
President.
L. S. CARSON,
A ug. 7 Cashier.
H. A. HOYT,
MAIN STREET,
SUMTER, S. C.
Gold and Silver Watches,
FINE DIAMONDS.
ClocSs, Jewelry, Spectacles,
MERIDEN BRITANIA SILVERWARE, Ac.
REPAIRING A SPECIALTY.
Feb 1
L WHITE & S0N7
Fire insurance .Agency
ESTABLISHED 1866.
Represent, among other Companies :
LIVERPOOL & LONDON k GLOBE
NORTH BRITISH & MERCANTILE.
HOME, of New York.
UNDERWRITERS' AGENCY, N. Y.
LANCASTER INSURANCE CO.
Capital represented, $75,000,000.
Feb. 12
OTT!
HERS.
WHOLESALE
And Liquor Dealer.
OFFICE AND SALESROOM:
IS3 East Bay, Charleston, S. 0,
Nov. 7 o
B EST A S D CB E A PEST.
ALL GOODS GUARANTEED
Estimates furnished by return Mail.
LARGE STOCK. PROMPT SHIPMENTS.
(ii e. ran i m,
MANUFACTURERS OF AND WHOLE
SALE DEALERS IN
li mi BUM,
MOULDING-,
- ANO
GENEEAL BUILDING- MATERIAL I
Of?ice mid Salesrooms, 10 and 12 liny ne St. j
CU A R L ESTO If, S. C.
Jan 25 o
L. 0. JOHNSTON,
?SUMTER, S. C.,
-THE
Practical Carpenter, Contracter;
A>:i> BUILDER.
TT70?LD RESPECTFULLY inform the
\Y citizens of Sumter ?rid surrounding
country that he is prepared to furnish plans, {
and es ii m;* tes un brick and wooden bni I t? ?ira |
All work entrusted to him will bc done j
?.si ciiis?.
. SATISFACTION GUARANTEED.
AUK ID O 1
Highest of all in Leavening Power.-Latest U. S. Gov't Report
ABSOLUTELY PURS
Tl BM IIPI?IITI?1,
SUMTER, S C.
CITY AND COUNTY" DEPUSITORY.
Transacts a general Banking business.
Also hps
A Savings Bank Department,
Deposits of $1.00 and upwards received.
Iuterest calculated at the rate of 4 per ceut.
per annum, payable quarterly.
W. F. B. HAYNSWORTH,
W. F. RHAME, President.
Cashier.
Aug 21.
JTBTCAKK9
Contractor and Builder,
Sumter, S. C,
DEALER IN
Rough ai.d Planed Lumber, Doors, Blinds,
Sash, Laths,
Cypress Shingles,
Lim=, Glass and General Building Supplies.
Mill Work
of nil kinds made to order, such as
MANTLES,
DOOR AND WINDOW FRAMES,
STORE FRONTS,
MOULDINGS AND TURNED WORK,
OF EVERY DESCRIPTION.
'. A A , find C. S. & N. R. Rs.
GINS!
INSURE YOUR
GINS
-IX THE
3Pi3.oe:o_i:x:
Assurance Company,
OF LONDON, THE LARGEST COMPANY
IN THE WORLD
That takes fire risks on Gins.
For particulars, etc., apply to
ALTAMONT MOSES,
AGENT.
P. S.-We do also a Gene?
ral Fire Insurance Business,
and represent the
MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE
of New York,
the largest in the world.
Aug. 17.
ANNOUNCEMENT.
ROBERT T. CARR,
Desires to inform the public that he ii fully
equipped and prepared to do
TIN ROOFING, PLUMBING, REPAIRIN6 PUMPS,
and anything usually done in a ?rat-class
plumbing and tinning ebop.
-Also
SETTING FANCY WOOD AND MARBLE
MANTLES, TILE HEARTHS,
FACINGS AND GRATES.
Makes a specialty of putting in Electric
Bells, Annunciators, Speaking tubes, &c.
ROBT. T. CARR.
Shop at J. B. Carr's Mill.
Communications left at Walsn & Co's Sh.ce
Siore or through post office will receive
prompt attention. Oct 26-o
THE
Sumter Institute.
THE INSTITUTE has opened its sessions!
under very auspicious circumstances.
The boarding department is weil appointed
and the rooms are rapidly filling np. Those
desiring rooms should apply at an early day
The Art room has hcen enlarged and refitted, '
affording ample light, and all necessary fac?i- I
tics for good work.
Special lessons in Painting and Drawing,
each Slr? a term; in Book-keeping, S't-no
grapby, Typewriting and Penmanship, each
510 ?term; Instrumental ami Vocal Music
eace $20 a t?rm, with S.'i for use of instilment
for practice. Elocution $7 ?? term
Students will be received for ?ny of these
Spi-cial courses at any time during the year,
and we solicit pa:ronage of the young ladies |
of the city not regularly entered in the school j
For further information apply to
H. FRANK WILSON,
President.
WEST END CALHOUN ST.,
CHARLESTON, 8. C.
General Agent for South Carolina,
RELAY BICYCLES.
Self-healing or other Pneumatic Tyres. J
PRICES $110.00 ami $r.!5.00.
Exclusive agencies given at unoccupied points.
Correspondence solicited.
Feb. 15-v.
TUB COLUMBIA j ?
PHOTOGRAPH ARTIST, <
* ! i
Offers Special Inducement tc all j <
who haTe neTer had a good picture.
Old pictures copied and enlarged. '
Nov I?-x ^
Donaldson vs. the Governor.
GREENVILLE, S. C., May 1, 1892.
Mr. Editor : In replying to Gover?
nor Tillman's confession to having
blacklisted me to President Cleveland
and the reason he assigus for so doiog
I shall Dot attempt to "link" Mr. Till?
man as citizen and Mr. Tillman as
Governor, nor vice versa, but to deal
with him as man to mau, recognizing
the fact, as the pablic will also, ?that if
his conduct in this matter is shown to
be true and noble and manly it will
only give lustre to the office which he
holds, and that, on the oontrary, if his
course has been untrue, ignoble and
uoamnly his office as Governor will not
shield him from the contempt of all
right thinking men.
When I first saw the reports in the
newspapers that the Governor of the
State bad included my name in a black
list to Mr. Clevelaod I, in common
with the people generally, gave but
little credit to it, but receiving no state?
ment from the Governor denying it I
wrote him a letter of inquiry, which
letter he saw fit to ignore. I shall take
up his public statements, however, and
answer them them seriatim.
He disclaims any "reference" to my
private character, or any feeling cf
resentment or desire to injure me, and
yet he deliberately proceeds to charge
me with "betrayal" of the Allliance
and "treachery to the people and to
the Alliance," thus making a deadly
thrust at my character and reputation.
We read of one Joab of olden time,
who, while maddened and blinded by
political jealousy, pursued a faithful
servant of the King, one who was on
a mission to unite and harmonize the
people, and when he had 07ertaken him,
this Joab, while stroking the beard of
his victim, in great show of friendship,
thrust the cold steel under his fifi h rib.
Perhaps Governor Tillman has yet to
learn that to stab a man's character,
whether openly, as Joab did Amaso's
person, or under cover of supposed
secrecy in a black list to the President,
means death to the victim.
The first reason given by the Gover?
nor, to prevent "further betrayal of the
Alliance'* is that I was repudiated by
the Democracy of Greenville County,
etc. So far as my failing to be elected
a delegate to the May Convention is
concerned I have the records to show,
for they are in the hands of three as
honorable men as live in Greenville
County, that ina caucus of Keformers,
held just before the meeting of the
County Convention, a ballot was taken
for delegates to thc State Convention to
be voted for in the open Convention.
About one-half of the ballots cast for
me were not reported, and still the
number of ballots counted for me made
me an alternate, which, according to a
rule of the caucus, required that my
name be printed on the tickets to be used
in the open Convention. Having failed,
therefore, by the counting-out process
to keep me off the ticket, it was dis?
covered, in the Convention, after a
large number of them were distributed
to the unsuspecting members, that my
name was left v?? the tickets. This
arousing suspicion in the minds of some,
an investigation was made, and thc
facts as above stated sworn to and
published by the investigating com
mitttee. It was but natural, therefore,
(and certainly nothing could be more
gratifying to me) that my friends with
whom I had so long associated in the
work of reform, seeing the- persecution
that was attempted towards me, should
rally almost to a man to my support iu
thc State Convention. H is not a
remarkable position for the Governor to
put the members of that Convention >u
when he states that "through the
influence of a few Alliance men they
conferred the most honorable and re?
sponsible position within the gift upon*
one so at Worthy as he would have me
appear ?
If there was any "presumption'' in
that Coveotion as"to my being opposed
to the nomination of Mr. Cleveland, I
then nor was net aware of it
since, till the (Sorernor makes
the bald statement that such was tho
case. To be entirely frank he makes
that statement in the face of indubitable
proof to the contrary, for my position
towards Mr. Cleveland was given to
the press as early as Febiuary, 1S92,
and was printed in the newspapers all
over this State, and in other as States
well, and I know be read my views as
then expressed.
The Alliance gave co evidence of look?
ing upon my preference for Mr. Cleve
lanc. as betrayal of them, either st that
time or since. Moreover the Convention
voted down a resolution to instruct the
delegates to .Chicago, as ihe records
show. As lo the resolutions afterwards j
adopted condemning Mr. Cleveland's !
former administration, it will be reraeui- !
bored by deiegates who talked with nie
on tho way to Chicago that I thought
the resolution as expressive of the sense
of the Convention must having its bear
iug upon their action.
I went to Chicago, not as delegate,
to vote in the Convention, but to meet,
the Democratic national executive com - j 1
mittee, in order to organize with that j
committee for the work of the campaign, j 1
I associated with thera "openly" t con- i
fess ; most of the committee, 1 believe, j ;
were supporters of Mr. Cleveland, and ? :
tho result* of the Conveairon ind ici at ed 1 i
tuat there were ignite a number of vot- j I
?na delegates also vino were in favor of ! '
his nouiination. \ felt then, as I do j
now, that I as a free while South Caro- ! i
lina Democrat, had as much right to my i j
..hoi oe of Mr. Cleveland for the Prosi- ? (
jenes as Governor Tillaiau had foi his \
choice. I y
As already stated, my position for t
Mr. Cievelahd was well understood he- \
fore thc May Convention mit. No s
demaud was made upou me by that Cor
vention, aod I deny the charg
that I consciously deceived anv
one, either by silence or b
speech. The next count in this wou
derfal indictment ts that I pledged my
self if elected president of the Stat
Alliance not to seek any office, cte
and this report, Iain told, is being ver
industriously circulated in Ailiauc
circles as thoagh it were a fact, wbid
if believedf will, as is hoped for b;
those who seek my injury, have th
effect of breaking the unity of th
Alliance io supporting my efforts as it
officiai bead to bnild up and roaiutaii
the true principles of the Order.
The exact truth is I did not seek th*
nomination of the presidency of th?
State Alliance, but, on the contrary
expressed to many of those who ap
proached me on thc subject that I pre
ferred to decline, and I am sure tha
every member of the State Allianc
who voted for me will bear me out it
the statement that I did not in th'
slightest degree express or imply an;
such pledge, nor was any such require
meut laid upon me by anyone whom
seever. I did say after my eleciioi
that I would do all within my power ti
build up and advance the interest of th?
Order, which I have doue and wil
continue to do.
It might be interesting right here ti
inquire of the Governor whence cumei
this newborn zeal for the welfare ant
safety of the Alliance on his part?
believe that at one time he wa9 madi
president of the EJgcfield Counri
Alliance, and that Dotvrirhstaodiog h<
bad published far and wide-to shots
bis disinterested patriotism-that h<
wauted no office save that of a trustei
of ao agricultural college, yet he die
not hesitate to embrace the first oppor
tuuity to held office of another kind
When Alliance men all over the Stat?
revert to his defiance of the Order auc
its principles, as he demonstrated it a!
the meeting of the State Alliance a
Spartanburg, they will no doubt looi
upon his great and sudden Alliance
virtue io this case as somewhat lud?
crous aod grotesque.
In the last count he charges me witt
"treachery to the people and to the
Alliance," in that I injected into the rail?
road bill of '91 "two objectionable
features," viz : The right of appeal oe
the part of the railroads to the Courti
and the feature of the bill which allowed
the eletion of railroad com missioner
by the General Assembly. To anyone
with the information and intelligence ol
a schoolboy a reply to these cbargej
would seem superfluous.
Mr. Tillman, when inaugurated
Governor, took a solemn oath to sustain
the Constitution of this State and of thi
United States. I, with every other mern
ber of the Senate and House of Represen'
tative8, took the same oath. The
Constitution unquestionably guaranteer
to the citizen the right of appeal to the
Courts, which right is one of the bed
rocks of civil liberty, and yet thc
Governor of a great State, who ha?
sworn to sustain the Constitution there?
of, feels justified in proceeding serious?
ly and deliberately to Washington, aud
apparently nnder cover of secrecy asks
the Chief Executive of the nation tc
decapitate a man who, as State Senator
refused to betray his trust by denying
to the citizen his rights under the Con?
stitution-for in its last analysis that
is what this reason, as given to Mr.
Cleveland, means.
So far as relates to "Bunch" McBee
having suggested to me that the right
of appeal be'inserted in the bill, ? have
to say that Mr McBee never once
mentioned the matter to me, nor to ike
best of my recoljection did he ever
discuss the bill in my presence. "I
have been told," by the best authority,
?hat the railroad men, failing in their
efforts to defeat the bill io tte Hou?e
and Senate, concurred very fully with
the Governor in his desire to deny the
right of appeal to the railroads, as that
would have rendered the tfhole A"ct
unconstitutional and const queutly nuga
toiy.
A<*ain, I incsrre? th? displeasure' of
the Governor by allowing the Legis?
lature to elect the com missioners instead
of the people. As a matter of fact I
was in favor of a clause being
inserted in the bill to have the
commissioners elected by the people,
one every two years', but it was thought
best by some of the Reform Senators
not ta do so at th?.t time, for the reason
that there could be no election by the
people till the nest general election, and
that as a matter of necesssify thc
Legislature must elect as the nearest
approach to the people. Lt was also
thought best not to increase opposition
to the passage of thc HH by inserting
tha; provision inasmuch aj. the same
Legislature would sit the next winter,
when it would be easy to amend the Act.
In these ffimsy reasons given by the
Governor for his course he again over?
reached himself, for it is weil known
that the Reform Seuatcrs had a baie
majority in tbeSeoate, and that without
their uuited support 20 part of the bill
could have been passed. Why did he
not black list them all? hi this connec?
tion I will abo state that upon all
important bills the Reform Senators
held meetings and agreed upon what
they wi>bcd passed, afer which one of
their number was chosen to trsfee charge
L)f thc bill and conduct it en the fl>or
of thc gestate. Sn this railroad bill this
iu?y was devolved upon mc
to make all tnotioBS, o?er
imendmeB-te, et?, as agreed apon. So
t will be readily understood that each
>f the other Reform Senators is as
chargeable with the crime in the G-or
?rnor's sight as I am.
I bare thus given tbe facts.in this
jase in refutation of the twsue of per
Fers?cns a:?d misstatement made in thc
>overnor?s charges against me, and ?
eel happy rn the knowledge that there
ire scores of men who are personally
iccuiaiuted with every circumstance
ueutioucd and who can testify to the
acts as I have stated them, some of
vfctoin have already done so by letter.
lu conclusion allow me to call attea
ion to some things that are significant
n the Governor's statement. He dis
?Isims ?ny desire to do me harm, and
hot} stamps upou my charae'er the j
voids "betrayal and treachery." He ?
lays- "the Alliance has nothing to do j
vifh it, either directly or indirectly," :
iud yet tr ks. So dcfttnl his evuduct!
towards its president oa the ground of
his love for the Alliance.
He intimates by the mention of
Hunch Mc Bee that ? was in collusion
with the railroads and that I appeared
to be governed by self-interest rather
than by patriotism," and yet he will
not deny t: at as citizen and patriot he'
told thc people, when first be asked*
them to make him their Governor, that
the corruption and Debauchery in the
State was due to the use of free passes*
by members of the Legislature and
State officials. Was it "self-infereslf
rather than patriotism" that governed
him when after hts elaction he received
more passes than perhaps anyone who
preceded him ? Common prudence, icT*
wouldseem, as well as st-lf-preserva?
tion, ought to have steered the Gov?
ernor clear of Bunch Mc Bec "Truly
whom the gods would destroy they
first make mad."
Lastly, he regrets the necessity*
which ha? forced a rehearsal of these'
undisputed facts." Of this I have no'
doubt, for "I was told" that the Gov?
ernor has said to several parties ?uaf
his letter to President Cleveland f?as:
intended to be regard ai confidential,
but as it ieaked out the necessity came1
upon bim to explain, and theo, al?
though the ..Alliance haa nothing to do'
with it. eith. r directly or rn direct ly,"
ho winds up by taking refuge in th?5
sanctuary of the Reform 3Iovement and
the Alliance "To Cansr be has ap?
pealed, to Caemar he shall go."
As to the Reform Movement I am1
ready to compare records with him as to
loyalty, consistency au? length of
service. In the Alliance cause, with'
which I have been identified from ita?
infancy in this State, I have wor&ed irr
its almost every department. If there'
is a brother in the Order who is will?
ing to eharge me with the betrayal of
trust or treachery to the brotherhood t
am ready to meet him, or as a' Demo
ocrat I ara prepared to answer for mf
stewardship. I shall willingly leave*
this rna* ter to the honest and discrimina?
ting judgment of those whom Governor
Tillmao says I have betrayed and abide
by their verdict.
M L DONALDSON^
Lawsuit About The C. S & &
R R Bonds.
The town of I>arlington is now enga?
ged in a lawsuit in the ?nited States*
Court. The facts in the case, briefly
stated, are as follows. The town, as is*
well known, bas uever paid any inter-;
est on the eighty thousand dollars*
worth of bonds issued by it to aid in' the'
construction of the Charleston, Sumter
and Northern Railroad. Interest has'
twice fallen due on these bonds, or?
April 1, 1892, and on April 1, 1893.
The position taken by the town: iti re?
fusing to pay interest is that the party
to whom the bonds were issued failed to*
carry out the contract.
The Atlantic Trust Company, of ?et#
York, holds seventy thousand dollars'
worth of these bonds and claims that
the town is dire it (the Trust Company)?
?6,085 66 as interest thereon. The
Company has complained to the United;
States CouTt and that court bas4
summoned the town of Darling?
ton to a?sWer this" complaint. Otf
Saturday an o??ber of the tfrnted?
States Court appeared ia Ikrlmgt??f
and served a copy of the s?*^*onS*cpotk*
W. F. Dargan, as Mayor, aod! S. ?\
Viobds, as treasurer, of the town of
Darlington.
The Atlantic Trust Company Has*,
employed Knox Livingston, Esq , of
Bennetsville, and Messrs Smythe &Leer
of Charleston as' their attorneys in the*
case. "?b'e town will have to answer
the cooplaiut within tWeuty days' after
SatUTdap lsS% the day Of servisse of
summons.
1*he Town Cor?hci? helo? a meeting1'
'yesterday and decided to maintain their
position and defend in the court their'
action rh refasing to pay the interest.
An absii^er to the ?oGipla'-?t Will be
filed in the . Uuited States Court.
Mayor W. F. Dargan and E- O. Woods,
Esq., the attorney for the town, Were*
authorized to employ the besi counsel
to assist in prosecuting the fight and.
for this purpose these gentlemen w"i?*
go to Charleston to-morroW (Friday)-;
'-Darlington News.
3*ade it ar Misden$ean??>
It is quite a habit with new ventures
in newspaperdom to begin boasting very
soon about their circ'tfatiori, and it is af
mighty conservative paper that gets" tor
bc a year old without claiming to have
"the largest circulation in the city.*'
In San Francisco there vras" stich a1
convict to claims on the part cf the pa?
pers, aud it being C3rtain that some of
them Were misrepresenting the facts,
the legislature tool? tlie t?att?er i's* baner
and-passed the following, law:
Section 1". A new section i* hereby
abided to the peca! code; M Be kuow^as*
section 538. to read as follows :.
Sec. 538 Every proprietor or pub?
lisher of any newspaper cr periodical2
who shall willfully and knowingly mis?
represent thc circulation of such newspa?
per or periodical, for tue purpose of* s?*?
curing advertising or other' patronage,'
shall be deemed guilty of a misde
?ea nor.
Sec. 2-1 This act shall ta"ke effect and
be in force imu>ed??ef/ froai abuT after
its' passage.
Georgia,- attd aH c4hsrst?t'?S; iii facti?
would do well to pass a similar law, for
a misrepresented1 circulation for the pur?
pose cf getting advertising is equiva?
lent to obtaiuing atoney under false prc-"
tenses'.
A* Leattfery
Since it* first introduction, Electric I?i?tora"
has gained rapidly ia popular favor, until nov'
it is elia ri v iu thc lead a tn ngpuro uic<l:cin?tl
tonics atid alterative-containing* Jiotuin;*
wrhr?h lierons iii use a? beverage or intoxi?
cant, it is rec?<;?.i?t::I a< 'Le b?3.?t and purest
medicine f ?r all ailments of Munich. Liver nt'
Knlncys;-=lt witt cure Sick" Ilw+ich*, lt>*l?s?*
tion. Constipation, and drive .Valaria from Cl?'
system; Satisfaction guaranteed with' each
bottle or tlie ni'?ney will be refunded. Pries
only 50c. per bettie. Soid by J. F. W. TM.
Lorine. . - *"
- ?a III I*
Bocklen** ?Ynlca Salve.
The Best Salvo in the world for?hrt?, *f*?rt??ff*
Sores. Ulcers, Salt Rheum. Fever S^r?s? Tett?V
Chapped Kands Chilblains, Corn? aird all*
Skin Eruptions, and positively cures Piles, or
no pny required- It ?3 guaranteed to give pet?*
feet satisfaction, or money refunded.. Ptlea?
25 cont? per box. For sale by J. FV *").**
Lorme. .
_ mu-' ?
ii i nans "Pal oles cure i?ves. ._I j.