The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, April 19, 1893, Image 4
WASHINGTON GOSSIP.
EappiMS tm Day to Day ii tiie
National Casita!
Appointments in the Tarions Depart
mentsVProceedings of the Senate?
THE SENATE.
Visions of Judges Taft and
>hio and Speer -in Georgia in
the right and duties of rail
>loyescame up in the senate
tn connection with a r?solution
ig the committee on interstate
amerce to inquire into that and other
tbjeets, and quite a long and interest?
ing debate resulted^ which had not clos?
ed when the senate adjourned. The
remarks of Senator Gorman and Voor
hees as to the effect of those decisions
being to convert railroad employes into
serfs and galley slaves, were criticised
by Mr. Platt as intemperate and merely
tending to excite the passions of
laboring men. A resolution for a
committee to wait on the presi?
dent and inform him that the senate
is ready to adjourn sine die, was offered
and agreed to without queston; but sub?
sequently a motion to reconsider was
made by Mr. Hoar and entered to be
called upon hereafter. Mr. Hoar's rea?
son for moving to reconsider was under?
stood to be his determination, if passible,
to force the senate to take action in the
way of investigating Senator Roach, of
North Dakota. Resolutions to investi?
gate Mr. Roach's case and that of Mr.
Power, of Montana, were offered by
Senators Hoar and Chandler and went
over without action. Tn pursuance of
the same purpose, Mr. Hoar successfully
resisted a motion to proceed to executive
business.
The democratic succeeded in forcing
an executive session Tuesday morning in
face of the combined republican opposi?
tion. As soon as Monday's journal was read
a motion to proceed to executive business
was made by Mr. Gorman and antago?
nized by Mi. Hoar. The vote was taken
by yeas and nays, and the motion was car?
ried-39 to 161, a strict party vote,Peffer
voting with the democrats.
In the senate, Wednesday, the resolu?
tion offered by Mr. Call on the 20th of
March, declaring that the committee on
finance, naval affairs, military affairs,
judiciary, foreign relations, appropria?
tions, commerce and interstate com?
merce, shall each consist of fifteen mem?
bers, was taken up and Mr. Ca? i made
an argument in support of it. At the
close of Hr. Call's speech the resolution
went over without action. The resolu?
tion reported by Mr. Nance, from the
committee on privileges and elections,
was referred to the committee on con?
tingent expenses (under the rule) for the
investigation of the claim of Joseph W.
Ady to the seat as senator from the state
of Kansas. The senate then, on motion
of Mr. Faulkner, proceeded to the con?
sideration of executive business.
In the senate, Thur? Jay, a memorial
signed by seventy-seven members of the
Kansas legislature against the right of
Mr. Martin to hold his seat as a senator
from that state, and asserting that Ady
was legally and fairly elected, was pre?
sented by Mr. Sherman and referred to
the committee on privileges and elec
--dons. The resolution reported Wednes?
day frorovihat^rannittee for the investi?
gation of the question came up again and
at the suggestion of Mr. Harris, was laid
over till Friday. A motion to pro?
ceed to the consideration of exe?
cutive business was made by Mr.
.Vest and carried by a strict party vote
of 38 to 19. IQ consequence of a remark
made by Mr. Hoar, three or four demo?
cratic senators who had voted, although
paired, withdrew their votes, while
claiming that they bad reserved the
right to vote in-order to make a quorum.
"Thesenate then, at 12 30 p. m., pro?
ceeded to the consideration of executive
business. The doors were reopened at 1
o'clock. Mr. Chandler expressed a de?
sire to f. dd ress the stu? te on the Roach
"lmT-pi?i?*aejd his speech till
_lay at the suggestion <?f Mr. Gorman,
and the senate adjourned.
ABOUT THE DEPARTMENTS.
The president, Wednesday. sent the
following nominations to the sedate : To
? be postmasters: Conway C. Flc^g,-^ at
Vicksburg, Miss.; Roheit G. Wight, at
Waynesboro, Va.; Richard Adams, at
Badford, Va.
The total number Jt fourth-class post?
masters appointe/ was 16J. Of these
ninety-seveji*i'ere to ti l vacancies caused
b^^rgTr?tiocs and deaths, and sixty
fcur by removals. Of the sixty-four
postmasters removed, fifty-seven served
y ?rar years or over.
f T\e senate "will adjourn very soon.
i Bots the senators and the president are
J an xii us for this. The majority of the
/ democratic senators have worked harder
sines March 4th than during ail tuc lour
"^V year! of the Harrison administration,
Y and gr. Cleveland himself has been at it
HomI o'clock until long past midnight.
VSecietary Morton has tendered the po
sirjF^ sf foreign agent of the agricultural
dep^?ieat to John Mattes, Jr., of Ne
brasl^. The position is now held by Dr.
Frankl^Jjiwey, -who bas been ats>isstin<;
ColoneW^prpby at Btrlin in advertising
AmericanoT. il,. Mattes is a mem?
ber of ArNebraska legislature and a
personal fi end of Secretary Blorton.
The democratic senators held a caucus
Wednesday morning and decided that
there ehould be no investigation of the
Roach case at this session. The resol u
tion will, therefore, remain un icted upon
?w?en the~se?at? adjourns. The caucus
decided to investigate-tijeclaims made
by Adv to the seat he'd byltfartin. It
was announced to the caucus that the
president would comp'etethe business ht
has for the senate by the end of the week,
and it is believed that the senate will
then adjourn.
The senate made the following confirm?
ations Wednesday: Hannis Taylor, of
Alabama, mininister to Spain; James S.
Ewing, of Illinois, minister to Belgium;
William Lochran, of Minnes ta, commis?
sioner of pensions; Lou's C. Hughes. ? f
AiizDna, governor of Ariz na; a so many
postmasttrs. among whom were the fol?
lowing: Kentucky, Horace Ashton,
Flemingburg; Amos V tst. Mayfield,
Tennessee; Cornie P. Priestly, Hunting?
don, James T. McCu'cheo, Jackson, Ar?
kansas, Robert A. Baird, Morrilltoa,
Texas?, John T. Hait, Orange.
The treasury department was advised
Thursday evening that ?x hundred and
fifty-seven Chinamen had arrived at Vic?
toria, B. C., on the steamer Empress of
Japan, direct from Chinese ports. These
Chinamen are all destined for the United
States.. The steamer Mogul also arrived
Thursday at Tacoma, Wash., having on 1
board one hundred and fifty-nine Chin?- <
men, one hundred and forty-seven of ;
whom claimed to bc Chi?ese merchants '
acd entitled to land.As?ant Secretary
Spaulding sentjei^?ap^ instructions (
?o the treasury officials at the Pacittc 1
ports to exercise the utmost care to pre- 1
vent the law from being violated. (
The senate, on Tuesday, confirmed the *
following nominations: Eben Ahxan- '
der, of North Carolina,mioister to Greece, j
Roumaniaand Servia; William T. Towns,
of Virginia, consul general to Rio de 1
Janeiro; James E Neal, of Ohio, con?
bul at Liverpool gQ. O. Eckford, of Mis
souri, cons-til Rt Kingston, Jsmaica;
James M. Dooba, of Georcia, consul at
Valparaiso; William T. Thoroton, of
Santa Fe, New Mexico, governor of New
Mexico; CharlesIngersoll, of-Penn?
sylvania, appraiser of ^merchandise, Dis
^j-tiiet of Philadelphia; ^William MW?e? of -
iBj^urveyor of cust?MHdHRort of
The President eent to the senate,
Tuesday, the following nominations:
Edward H. Strobel, of New York, to be
third assistant secretary of the interior,
vice William M. Grinnell, resigned;
Daniel N. Morgan, of Connecticut, to
be treasurer of the United States, vice
Enos H. Nebeker, resigned ; Conrad N.
Jordan, of New York, to be assistant
treasurer of the United States at New
York city, vice Ellis H. Roberts, resign?
ed ; Daniel M. Browning, of Illinois, to
be commissioner of Indian affairs; Frank
C. Armstrong, of Washington, D. C.,
to be assistant commissioner of Indian
affairs.
The president sent the following nomi?
nations to the senate Thursday: Alex?
ander W. Terrell, of Texa*, to be envoy
extraordinary and minister plenipotenti?
ary of the United Stales, to Turkey;
John J. Haskins, of Arizona territory,
to be associate justice of the supreme
court of the tc mtory of Arizona ; James
F. Reed, of Kansas, to be attorney of
the United States for the Western dis
tiict of Arkansas; George J. Rump, of
Arkansas, to be marshal of the United
States for the Western district of Arkan?
sas; John H. M. Wigwam, of Wiscon
rn, to be attorney of the United States
for the Eastern district of Wisconsin.
Alexander Watson Terrell, of Texas,
who is nominated Thursday to be min
isster to Turkey, is a man of about sixty
years. He has one of the finest resi?
dences in Austin and a great ranch of
8,000 acres, lying about twelve miles
from the city, where he spends most
of his time. He is a man of fine culture,
a graduate of the University of Missouri
and his education was fupplemented by
a special course at Heidelberg. For
some years he was reporter of the st de
supreme cout and was later a state sena?
tor. He was at one time a candid? te for
the United States senate and was Mr.
Reagan's strongest competitor. In local
politics he has been a Hogg man and his
appointment was endorsed by both of
the Texan senators, and especially by
Senator Mills.
A COAL MINE HORROR.
Hundreds of Men Entombed and Great
Loss of Life?
A London cablegram of Tuesday says :
A spark from an engine ignited a gas
coal pit near Pont-y-Pridd, Wa'es, and
caused the gas to explode. A large num?
ber of miners were at work at ihe time,
ard the explosion caused terrible havoc.
Three hundred miners are entombed in
the mine. The engine house is in Annes
and there is the greatest fear that hun
dreds may have perished. The rescuers
who went down were driven back with?
out being able to bring more than five bf
the dead and tb? fate of the other miners
is in doubt. The most agonizing scenes
are witnessed and throngs of men, women
and children-relatives of those below
are crowded about the mouth ol the coal
pit.
WORK OF BESCUE.
At the entrance of the shaft, a rescu?
ing party was formed by the pit survey?
or. The party got as far as the landing
at the seam where the fire started but
were driven back almost immediately by
the dense smoke issuing from the seam.
The surveyor took his men bsck to the
surface. After a half hour's rest they
went down again and forced their way
ten yards into the workings. They found
four dead which they brought back with
them. Attempt to go further into the
workings were vain, as the wood .vork<
were burning and i rge masses cf ruins
were falling incessantly from the roof.
One of the resvdiog party who ventured
too far was killed.
LATEST SEWS OF THE DISASTER.
The latest news from Porf-y-Pridd is
to the effect that the fire in the mine has
been quenched. The fumes of gas, how?
ever, are still so n xious as to drive out
those who undertake to ( xplore the mine
I in search of the dead and for thc rescue
of those who might be living. Many of
the (ip lort rs are suffering severely from
the effects of the smoke and dead ly gases
which they encountered. Further search
will be necessary to ascertain the full ex?
tent of the cab.mity,
FIFTY-THREE CORPSES.
At ll o'clock Wednesday evening, the
pit had become so cool that three explor?
ing parties were able to descend and go
some distance into the seam. They found
three dead meD, but discovered no trace
of the main bo-Jy of mirers, who were
cut off from escape by the fi unes.
Up to 2 o'clock Thursday norming,
fifty-three corpsf s had been t?ken from
the pit. Searching parties had f? und no
sign that any of the missing miners were
still alive. The b< dies of eleven men
were huddled behind a door, as if they
sought shelter there from a hurricane of
fiery sparks sweeping by. Other bodies
were found in the i et urn a rways where
the victims were caught while probably
trying to escape. A doctor has exam?
ined the bodies and reports that all of
the victims died of suffocation/ The
searching parties are of the oj inion that
other bodies w i! be found under the
piles of debris lying everywhere ia the
mine.
BIG STRIKE IN CHICAGO.
Workmen on the World's Fair Build?
ings Have a Walk-Out;
lu obedience to the orthr of the Build?
ing Trades Conned, 4.OOO union me?
chanics, employed at the World's Fair
grounds did not go to work Monday
morning. The trades represented are
carpenters, painters, ornamental iron
worker?, hod c: rriers, tin and sheet iron
worker.*, lathers, cornice workers, etc.
The bricklayers, stone cutters and plas?
terers are not included.
The men cl?:?u That the Council of Ad?
ministration of the World's Fair has
broken faith with the allied trades upon
the arbitration question. The men are
quiet, but as fast HS workmen approached
they were taken in hand by pickets and
requested not to go to work. Probably
eighty per cent of the trades interested
did not woik. During the morning a
messenger was sent from the administra?
tion building inviting thc representatives
of the strikers to a conference. The in?
vitation was at once accepted.
It was 10 o'clock at night when the
meeting between the council of adminis?
tration and the representatives ot the
building trades council came to an agree?
ment which is to continua throughout
the entire period of thc exposition, and
under which iurther trouble is impossi?
ble. Thc men received the formal con?
cession of a minimum rate of wages and
yielded to the demand of the exposition
officials that th?-y may employ any man
whether he is a member of any labor or- j
gan'zation or not. ,
Toe first step lookiog toward peace ?
was made when a ommittee of the ,
strikers submitted to the world's fair i
council the folio ving proposition : That j
if the world's fair council will agree to
?ubrait the diff rencc3 between the men !
ind the exposition to arbitration at 4 ,
Relock p. m., April 12tb, the building ;
ind trades council will order the men t
i>ack to work at once pending the result ,
>f arbitration. The budding and trades ,
councilTtttrds itself to abide by the deci- ,
don of the arbitrators. One arbitrator j
s to be selected by the building and j
rades couucil, one by the world's fair j
nanagement and a th ir J by the two. f
A Missouri Cyclone.
Meager particulars were received Tues- {
Jay of a cyclone at Page City. Mo. Three
people were killed and a large number in- j t
jured. Tue most terrific hailstorm that '
has been known in thaT^secli7njvfor years ! :
visited St. Louis Tuesday nSgW''vV8?
o'clock. The falling stones ;Ji
skylights with sufficient furei
?Ds'.auce3 to break tbcm,. "T?fch^^^
THROUGHOUT TH? SOUTH
Mes o? Her Progress M Prosperity
My Epitomize!
And important Happenings from Day
to Day Tersely Told,
A contest to set aside the will of the
late Dr. Washington Byer, of San Fran?
cisco, who died in June last, leaving an
estate valued at $1,500,000, was com?
menced Tuesday in the interest of Chris?
topher Rye-, who claims to be a natural
son.
Governor Turney, of Tennessee, Mon?
day, appointed Jobn K. Shields, of Bean
Station, Grainger couuty to bc judge of
the twelfth chancery division, just crea?
ted by the legislature, aud composed of
the counties of Sullivan, Hawblean,
Hawkins, Grainger, Claiborne and Han?
cock.
Governor Turuey, of Tennessee, ap?
pointed the following penitentiary com?
missioners Thursday: R. J. Morgan, of
Memphis; I>. K. Young, of Clinton, and
M. L. McDowell, of Winchester. They
will proceed to purchase coal and farming
lauds to build a new penitentiary and
stockade, for which $600,< 00 will be <x
peeted. Their salary is $2.000 per an?
num.
The bombardment of Fort Sumter was
celebrated at Charleston, S. C.? Wedces
day, by memorial exercises in honor of
the late General Beauregard. A parade
participated in by civic and military or?
ganisations, was followed by impressive
exercises at the Grand opera house. Al?
exander Robert Chisholm, of New Y?rk,
delivered the opening address on "Beau?
regard at Manassa?."
A Nashville, Tenn., special of Wednes?
day says: The mystery surrounding th
failure of Dobbins & Dazey and the
wrecking of the Commercial National
bank, is beginning to assume that shape
where an explosion may be expected at
most any moment, and by some who are
cognizant of what is going on* It is
stated that some startling developments
may* be expected very shortly.
The investigation of the looting of the
Gate City bank, at Atlanta, hythe grand
jury is proceeding by slow and regular
stages, A large number of witnesses
have been examined and it is said tba*
some interesting fact* have been discov
ered) but what they are cannot be learn?
ed. The secrecy which is thrown around
the grand jury room and what transpires
therein is deep and ponderous.
In the TJtiited States court at Atlanta,
Wednesday morning. Henry Fink and
Charles L. Magee were appointed re?
ceivers in two impoitant cases brought
by the Central Trust company of New
York, agjinst the East Tennessee rail?
road. The bills were presented to the
court several days ago, the one foreclos?
ing a mortgage on tne general property
of the road, the other foreclosing a mort?
gage on the rolling stock.
News reached Raleigh, N. C., Wed
nesday night of a disastrous forest fire in
Warren county, which bas swept over
mile* of the country destroying 200 farm
dwellings and much other property. It
burned ten dwellings, St. Stephen's
church, two public schools and B. 31.
Collins* flouriug mills Worth $10,000.
One wealthy farmer lost eleven buildings,
cattle and hogs were bumed to death and
miles of fencing destroyed.
Ex Governor A. G. McGrath died at
Charleston, S. C., Sunday, aged eighty
years, Previous to the rebellion he w.:s
reappointed by President Pierce district
judge of South Carolina, but on the an
nouncenr-nt of the election of Lincoln to
the presidency, he discharged the grand
jury and declared the court adjourned
sine die. He was subsequently governor
of the state and at the fall of the confed?
eracy was arrested and imprisoned by the
federal authorities. On h s release he
resumed the practice of his profession.
A special of Tuesday from Los Angles,
Cal., says: Since last Tuesday there
have been between forty and fifty earth?
quake shocks io the rico canon, near
New Hall. The Pico canon is in the
San Fernando mountains and is the cen?
ter of the oil region. List Tuesday, a
severe earthquake, which was felt ail
over southern California, shook th?
hou?es in the Pico canon and very badly
frightened thc inhabitants. Since then
there have been several shocks every
day, but these have been confined to o
small area in the mountains.
The Southern Afternoon Press bureau,
comprising forty-six leading afternoon
newspapers of the south and southwest,
concluded its three days' session i
Washington Wednesday. Rufus !N
Rhodes, of the B'rmingham News, W
elected president; J. W. Burson, of \\w
Galveston Tribune, vice-president; J.
Pinkney Smith, of the New Orlean*
States, s?cre'ary and general manager,
and Fred S. C X, af the Mobile New ,
treasur r. The bur? au determined t<
have a pnss report of its own, made nj.
in Washington by it* own editor amt
improved both in matter and quality.
A Nashville special of Monday say*-:
It is generally conceded that there will
possibly be further trouble in the mining
districts iu May. Ic is au open se
( ret that a general strike ?3 in prepara?
tion to take (fleet May 1st, and state an 1
civil military authorities are preparing
for ano h?r attack on the convict* work?
ed in mines. Positious have been and
are being s'rengthened, fortifications
built and everything is being put in
readiness for au attack. Tho legislature
has pissed a bill authorizing the gov?
ernor to u?e the full force of the state to
suppress disorders.
A meeting of the creditors of Dobbins
Sr. D<>7/?v was h'-ld in Na?hvil'e, Tenn..
Tuesday. All debts of the firm exept
about $5,000 were represented. Mr.
Dobbins made a proposition to turn
over the assets to the creditors, if they
would release him, so he could reorgan?
ize the business. Another proposition
was suggested by some of the largest
creditor.-, in substance to turn over the
assets of the firm to Mr. Dobbins and let
him realize all possible for the creditors.
It was agreed that this projosition
should bc formally drawn un r>jd pre?
sented to each creditor for c ^r s'dera
tion, with a statement of thc condition
of the assets and liabilities as soon as an
accurate one can he made.
"OLD GLORY" HAULED DOWN
By Order of Commissioner Blount, and
Hawaii's Own Flag Furled.
A San Francisco spacial says: Advices
From Honolulu by Thursday's steamer say
that Commissioner B<u t's arrival in
Hawaii was a wet blanket for the pro?
visional government, but his procedure
bas paralyzed the leaders, as well as Min?
ister Stevens. By Mr. Blount's order the
American fhg was hauled down and the
protectorate dissolved. Thc event took
Dlace April 1st, and was marked by brie*
.nd simple ceremonies. On bis arrival
he United States commi?sioner held two
ludiences with the provisional govern
nent. at the first of which Mr. Blount
presented a letter from President Cleve
and introducing thc envoy and defining
ais dutie?. The Hawaiin flag has been
Oiste'*. lr received no cheers for every
ne knew it was not what the new gov
*ri ment d', sired.
TUB I.\'LX1*!?ESM\E SHE.
Mr. .N. E. Verylate Have you ceased j
Ocare l'?r me. Adele.' 1 came earlier
hU afternoon, ami you do not even look
rlad to see me.
Mis< Adele Sartean.-Indeed, I am
jlad to sec you ! But this is my hour
""testing my features from all expres
~~T^crue.
STORM IN THE NORTHWEST.
Iowa? Illinois? Nebraska and Missouri
in its Path?
A Chicago special of Wednesday says:
Tuesday nights storm -wrought such
havoc with the telegraph wires that it is
almost impossible to obtain particulars of
the damage done in the west, where the
des*ruction seems to have been general
and widespread in the states pf Iowa, Il?
linois, Nebraska, Kansas and Missouri?
Probably the greatest damage was done
in Iowa, although the reports from Ne?
braska indicate that when full particu?
lars are received that state will lead in
the loss of prope.ty and human life.
Along the line of the Chicago, Milwaukee
and St. Paul railroad, in Iowa and Ne?
braska, the storm cut a wide 6wathj
The town of Akron, in the former
state) is wrecked, and WestfiVldj a few
miles distant, badly demoralized. Meagre
reports from localities in the interior
show that th.3 devastation is widespread,
a though its full citent will not be
known*for several days, owing to the
lack of telegraphic facilities and the
washing o?f. of the country roads, fen?
dtfing communication difficult and in
many cases impossible. Continuing along
the railroad in Nebraska,the storm swept
np farm buildings, fences and bridges
and finally swooped down on the town
of Page, which it wrecked.
LATEST SEWS.
A special of Wednesday afternoon from
Kansas City, Mo., says: As eommunici
;ion gradually becomes opened up with
the small towns and hamlets through
Kansas and Missouti which were cyclone
swept Tuesday, and the news always
making additions to th- list of lives and
property is received, the reol extent of
the storm becomes known. It is impos?
sible to get the names of the victims,
however, and in most instances the ac?
counts of destruction wrought are in?
complete. Even in some places where
communication has been restored,
news is not available. The stricken
citiSens are engaged with the important
duty of caring for the injured, the care
of the dead, and putting together what
was once their happy homes. Fifteen
people are known to have been killed ;
thirty or forty were injured, while num?
berless houses, as well as smaller proper?
ty were destroyed. Much stock was
also killed.
? ?rississippi TUWN IS RTJ?SS.
A Vicksburg, Miss., special says:
Conductor Thomas, of the Yszoo and
Mississippi Valley railroad, wired the
following Wednesday night: '.The en?
tire town of Robinsonville, Coahoma
county, was swept away by a cyclone
about 4:30 o'clock this evening. All the
stores are in flames. Several negroes
and perhaps some white men are buried
in the ruins. The depot was completely
destroyed and the night operator's wife
killed. A Colored child was alsi killed.
On?? tWo houses are h ic standing."
STORJ? IS TENNESSEE.
?ackson} Tenn, j was struck b? a cy?
clone about five o'clock Wednesday after?
noon and a dozen buildings were wreck?
ed. There was no loss of life, though a
number of persons were slightly injured.
Ev-rything iu the path of the
storm was leveled. The damage in the
rural districts cannot be learned.
CASUALITIES IN MISSOURI.
A Bpecial of 'Jhursday frcm St. Louisj
ik; savs: Though two nights and a
day hate p?S9ed since the cyclone tore
its Way through Missouti, from south?
west to northwest, the re por s of dam?
age and loss of life are swll coming ih;
The towns Which aufrVrerl most are com?
paratively small and nearly all loca'ed in
the northwestern part of the state on a
strip lying to the southeast of Kansas
City. A summary of the casualities
shows the following result, the list of
dead and injured correct-d to the best
possible extent:
At Higginsville, Mo, eight persons
were killed outright and three m:re will
probably die and twenty-five wounded.
At Hawkins Bank eight people were
kill; d and thirty one seriously injured;
al Lexington five were killed and tht'ee
fatally injured \ at Stanbury, four killed
and one fatally hurt; at Steelvi?ej seven
killed; In addition there is a long list
of t ose who" were more or less hurtj and
whose injuries will not prove fatal; As
if this horrible roll was not enough; the
storm left litt'e to the survivors to be?
gin life again with. Houses, barns,
stock and everything was swept before
the stormi fury. Av Hawkins Bank the
scene was most horrible. When the re?
lief reached there not a soul in the place
had had a morsel to eat for twenty-four
hours, as provisions, cook stover etc.,
were all blown away. Farmers from the
surrounding country came nobly to their
assistance, and many are now being
cared for in the immediate vicinity of the
bank.
RUINS AT YPSILASTI.
According to dispatches of Thursday,
Ypsilanti, Mich., is m a lamentable
condition and business is suspended
owing to the havee caused by Wednes?
day night's rainstorm. Almost all the
principal block-stores, the opera house,
postoffice, hotel and several dwellings
were either demolished or badly dam?
aged. Houses were lifted from their
U undations, buildings were unroofed and
walls tumbled into the street, a mass of
ruins. So far as known, not a life will
be lost as a result of the storm. Roughly
estimated, the total loss is between
$100,000 and $150,000.
A Memphis, Tenn., special of Thurs?
day says: It is hardly possible to exag?
gerate the havoc made by thc cyclone fire
at Robinsonville Wednesday. There are
parts of two houses and a water tank
s-ill standing, and everything else was
razed^ to the ground, and most of it
burned. The number of killed, so far as
can be ascertained by a census of the
bodies found, is seventeen, one white
and sixteen colored, and about ten in?
jured-tWo ?o seriously that they are ex?
pected to die. The wounded who have
not been sent to Memphis, Tunica or
Lake Cormorant, are quartered in the
two houses still standing. The property
loss will reach $100,000.
PERU APOLOGIZES
For the Outrage Perpetrated on One of
Our Consular Agencies.
A Washington special of Monday says:
The Peruvian government has taken the
initiatory steps toward complying with
the demands of the United States that
reparation be made for the outrage com?
mitted on one of its consular agencies in
Peru. It was not until Monday morning
that the name of the place attacked,
which was omitted in the first dispatch
from Minister Hicks notifying Secretary
Gresham of the affair, was made known
to the state department. The informa?
tion was contained in a cablegram from
Minister Hick?, stating that the consular
agency is at Moliendo, Peru, and that in
answer to the demand for satisfaction
made by the administration thc govern?
ment of Peru immediately removed the
sub-prefect of the department in which
Moliendo is situated, and -promised to
provide suitable reparation ; and, fur?
thermore, that the government has ex?
pressed its regrets for thc occurrence.
This information is entirely satisfac?
tory to the United States government.
The name of the consular agent at
Moliendo, which is omitted from the dis?
patches received from Minister Hicks, is
William R. Griffith. He was appointed
from Pennsylvania, March 30, 1889.
Ne news has been received by Secretaiy
Gresham concerning the reported out?
rage against :i United States consulate iu
Bolivia.
A man in Wolfe County, Kentucky,
has been disfranchised for life for selling
^^fqte. j
TELEGRAPHIC GLEANINGS.
The News o? toe loria (Mensed loto
Ply ntl Pomtefi Paragrapiis.
Interesting and Instructive to All
Classes of Readers?
A St. Mary's, 0., dispatch says a de?
structive fire Wi dnesdiy night, destroy?
ed the entire fountain square, involving
a lo?s of $200,000.
Three persons died of cholera Sunday
m L'Orie t, in the department of Moibi
h: n, Fr uce. whfre the disease caused
nanny death? recently.
A New York special of Thursday says;
Messrs. Drexel, Morgan ?fe Co. have ac?
cepted i be reorganization of the Rich?
mond Ternrnal comppf|v.
Thc E igle woolen mills, in Hubbards
town, Mas?., were totally destroyed by
fire carly Tuesday morning. The cause
is unknown. The loss is from $75,000 to
$100,000.
J. W. Fiood. for twenty-seven years
cashier of tne Donohue Kelley Baokiog
Company, of San Francisco, is $25,000
short in his accounts. He was arrested
Monday night.
A. G. Spaulding & Co.'s sporting
goods factory at Fifty-third street Chi?
cago, and the Rock Island tracks was
destroyed by fire Saturday night. Loss
$70,000; fully insured.
A dispatch from Brooklyn, N. Y.,
says: The planing mills, lumber yards
and stables of Voorhis & Co., on Newton
creek, were destroyed by early Thursday
morning. Sixteen valuable horses were
burned to death. The total loss is
$150,000.
A dispatch of Sunday to the Brazilian
l?gation in London, from Rio Janeiro,
states that the insurrection in the prov?
ince of Rio Grande DeSul, is being sup?
pressed, and that the rebels everywhere
are being closely pursued by the govern?
ment fords, and have been driven close
to the ?raguayan frontier.
Reports from different sections of
Michigan, shows that thc storm of Wed
day night prevailed all over the southern
portion of the state, leaving destruction
and death in i:s wake; It was most
severe in tne southwestern portion where
most of the damage was done and several
lives lost.
A New York special of Monday says:
Another action has just been begun by
Eva Mann, the woman calling herself the
lawful widow of Robert Ray Ham?
ilton, to recover what she claims to be
her rights. The latter consists of her
dower interest in the late assemblyman's
estate, amounting to over $130,000.
A news special of Mouday from ike City
of Mexico states that the national pawn
shop of that city, which is a government
institution, is doing a flourishing busi?
ness. The report just issued, shows that
during the month of March, the shop
loaned $169,699.50 to 25,822 individuals.
The entire amount loaned on jewelry,
etc., and deposited in the institution
amounts to $1,204,823.57.
A New York dispatch of Wednesday
says: The Atlantic Mutual Insurance
Company has begun paying holders of
insurtuce policies on the cargo of the
Naronic, the White Star liner which left
Liverpool two months ago, and Other
companies have given her up as lost. The
cargo was valu:>a\at $500,000. The ves?
sel itself was insured by thc White Star
Company's reserve fund.
Among other securities, the New 1fork
stock exchange, on Wednesday, listed
$5,700,000 Mercantile Trust Company
certificates of deposit issued in exchange
for Savannah and Western first consoli?
dated mortgage 5 per cent bonds of the
Central Railroad and Banking Company
of Georgia and $3,000,000 capital stock
and $2,000,000 consolidated first mort?
gage 5 per cent, twenty-five year gold
bonds of 1918 of the Detroit Gas Com?
pany. The exchange will be closed
Thursday, April 2tth.
The A. S. Holmes Oil Refinery Com?
pany, at Buffalo, N. Y., covering twelve
acres of ground, was destroyed by fire
Thursday morning, together with twenty
freight cars and a train of oil cars. Thir?
ty thousand barrels of oil were also burn?
ed. The fire was started by an engine
dropping coals in some oil which w^s
running on top of water in a little ditch.
The wind blew the flames into the works
and an explosion followed. Three fire?
men were slightly injured by one of the
explosions. The loss will be heavy.
A meeting of the rapid transit com?
mission of New York city was held
Tuesday afternoon. The session was
understood t > be chiefly for the purpose
of hearing John M. Bowers' opinion on
the legality of the scheme for the build?
ing of the underground road, proposed
by R. T. Wilson & Co., the bankers.
On Saturday last they proposed to raise
$15,000,000 of private capitd &v.? have
the city lend its credit for $35,000,000
additional capital, and then build the
road at their estimated cost of $50,000,
000,
. A cable dispatch of Monday from Dub?
lin, Ireland, says: Baron Houghton,
Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, has issued
an order limiting the importation of
arms and ammunition io Ireland. Arms
aud ammunition must be imported only
at certain ports, and all consignees must,
previous to consignment, obtain a per?
mit for importation from the cu tom offi?
cers, giving the particulars of the arms
consigned. The customs officials are au?
thorize I to open packages suspected ci
containing arms or ammunition imported
contrary to order.
NEW WING OF DEMOCRACY
To be Organized in South Carolina.
Text of the Call.
Meetings were held all over the state
of South Carolina Tuesday for the organ?
ization of another wing of the democratic
party in the state. The address calling
for the organization of the Industrial and
Wage Workers' D. mocratic League,
says:
We drc'are onr principles to be embodied in
tho simple but sonn i democratic doctrine of
'.equalrights lo all, special privileges to none,"
amt our purpose to repeal and to oppose all
legislation inconsistent therewith. We ac?
knowledge agriculture to bc the master v/heel
of industrial mechanism, but declare that in
the enactment and education of just and whole?
some laws it IR essential to good order that the
quality and quantity of the product depend
upon the barra -nious working of the whole ma?
chino, and that upon no industry more than
agricultural will fall tho injurious effects of a
departure from th?8 just principle. We believe
the interest ot* c.-ipital and labor to be the same
and wv assert that a blow aimed atone will fall I
upon both, and that legislation directed
.'against" either will reflect upon tho people of
the whole state.
Wo condemn the vicious class of legislation
attempted and enacted by the legislature at its
recent session and endorsed and approved by
the governor ot this state, thc pernicious effects
of which will ]>e put to hazard all industries
dependent upon corporative capital, to ks?en
thc volume of currency, to increase tho cost of
credit and to render uncerlain and piecarions
the occupation of all wage-workers within the
state. We denounce thu inc >nsisteucy of the
so-called 1 reform" party which proclaiming
silaries foo large, omits to reduce them. J)e
o'unng taxei too high increase- ?hem; profee
s ng opposition to inourpoly conspires io make
the state a monopoly: preaching prohibition
legislates the s'ate itself in jo a inm-i>eller.
The new organization is ni med direct?
ly at the reform or Tilliuanitc wing of
the party. It was brought into existence
by thc passage of laws at the last session
of the general assembly in obedience to
the governor's recommendations calcu?
lated to oppress the railroads, banks,
factories and in fact, all industries. Thc
membership of the league, it is said, is
already very large and it proposes to
play an important part iu the next elec?
tion. A state convention has been call?
ed for the 19th instant. ,
THE GOVERNORS MEET.
Organized in Convention at Rich?
mond-The Proceedings.
A Richmond, Va., special says:
Promptly at 12 o'clock Wednesday Gov?
ernor McKinney, of Virginia, entered the
chamber at the head of the southern
governors. The distinguished guests
were at once seated. Twenty-five min?
utes were consumed in shaking hands
and introductions* Governor McKinney,
still standing on the floor, rapped the
body to order and said : ''Gentlemen, it
j is a time honored custom in Virginia to
I open all deliberative bodies by asking
God's blessing." Pie then called upon
Dr; Nelson who offered a brief but fer?
vent prayer, at tba close of wh:ch the
governor proceeded to deliver a brief
but cordia: welcome to the visitors, say?
ing that he wished this would be a work?
ing and not a talking body.
He then nominated Governor Fish
back, of Arkansa0, as temporary chair?
man, who was unanimously elected.
The gathering of the convention drew
a large crowd of spectators, who filled
the senate gallery and the space in the
chamber outside of the railing. Besides
Governor McKinney there were present
Governor Fishbank, of Arkansas, who
originated the convention movement;
Governor Foster, of Louisiana; Governor
Brown, of Maryland; Governor Jones,
of Alabama; Governor Carr, of North
Carolina; Governor Stone, of Missouri,
and Governor Tillman, of Soutli Caro?
lina. The other stages represented by
delegates were Georgia, Mississippi,
Tennessee and West Virginia. Ken?
tucky, Texas and Florida were not rep?
resented.
SECOND DAY.
The convention of southern governors
was called to order Thursday morning by
President Fishback. The committee on
permanent organization reported through
Governor McKinney, recommending that
the temporary officers be made perma?
nent, and that, upon all questions before
the convention, each state shall be enti?
tled to one vote, to be cast by the gover
nor, and if he be not present, by one of
the delegates from the state, selected by
the representatives. This was adop'ed.
Governor Carr* <-f North Carolina, offer?
ee! the following resolution^ which, un?
der the rules, was referred :
First, in order tfiat work may be nc# and
hete begun, it is reccommended that the gov?
ernors of these states appoint several per?ons,
one to investigate carefully ecc'i one on the
following subjects in its relations to immigra?
tion to that state: direct trade, labsr and tm
ployment, mining, chma'olo^y and health,
advertising and manufacturing; and th se per?
sons, under th"1 direction of thc governor ai
that state, shall ooper .rc with him in such
immigration work x- he ma}* direcr.
GROWTH OF THE SOUTH.
The Industrial Development During
the Past Week.
The review of the industrial situation in the
south for the past -reek shotts the following
among the impirfant hew industries estate
iished fot the seven days. The Texas City Im?
provement company, "of Galveston, Texas,
capital $2,000,000; au electric plant to cost
$100,0C0 at Birmingham, *la, by tba General
Electrical company, of Boston, Mass.; the Elk
I River Coal Mining companv. of Charleston,
? W. V., capital $o0,000. a brewery with $225,000
capital at MidJiesborongb, Kr." by the New
Sou^h Brewing and Ice company; the Lyon
Manufacturing. Co., of Louisville, Ky., capital
$100,000: the National Machine company, also
of Louisville, capital $100 000; a cotton mill
at Jonesville, S. C., to cost $50,0C0, by T. L.
Haines and associates; a baird facto?y with
$50,000 capital at ?ictory, Miss., by the Ste?
venson Mauufac'raring company; a cooperage
comp?ny at Ashland, fey., capial $50,000, by
the National Stave'and Cooperage company,
and a $40.000 pottery at New Decatur, AIa.< by
the Potters' Flint cc inp-ny.
Thirty-seven new iridns'rics wi re es'ablished
or incorporated during the week, three systems
of waterworks, and 14 new buildings.
Among the new inlustries not already re?
ferred to are a brewery at Wheeling, W. Va.;
brick and pottery works costing ??0,000, at
Galveston. T(x.. by the Eat rprise Br ck and
Pottery Co.; a distillery at Covington, Ky.; au
electric lighting plant at Dona'.dsonville, La.; a
rolkr process flou in g mili at White Pine,Tenn.,
and an ic? factory at LaGrange, Tex. A25 ton
charcoal furoaee is reported at Riverside, Ala.;
fonn^ri^s and machine sbopi at Asheville, N.
C., Willis, Tex., and Montgomery. W. Va.; an
irrigation cornptny at Pecos City, Tex., an4
ochre works on a large scale at CarWsride.Ga.
TL ire are also reported a $30.000 cotton seed
oil mill at Palestine, Tex is, by the Palestine
Cotton Seed Oil Co.; cotton nidia at Morgan
ton and Shelby, N. C., and Mount Pleasant, 3.
C.. and a woolen mill at Newberry Milis, Va,
Among the woodworking plants of the week
aro a barrel factory at Collin?, La.; furniture
factories at Middlesbrough, Ky., and Charles?
ton, W. Va.; and saw and planing mills at Riv?
erside and Greensboro, Ala., B ?ck Rock. Ark.,
Jacksonville, Fla., Orangebmg, ?s. C., Bristol,
Tenn, and Qiuen City, Texas.
Wa'er works are to be established at Cull
man, Ala., and Tullahoma, Ttnn., and enlarged
at Petersburg, Va. The new buddings include
business houses at Atlanta, Ga?, Louisville,
Ky., Houston and San Marcos. Texas: court
houses at Elberton, Ga., and Waynesboro,
Miss.; a ptblic hall at Charleston. S. C. j hotels
at Atlanta, Ga-, New Orleans, La., and Mon?
vile, Va. and school buildings at Greenville",
Tenn., and Port Lavaca, Texas--Tradesman,
(Chattanooga, Tenn.)
BEHRING SEA MATTERS
Discussed by the Court of Arbitration.
The American Side Presented.
A Paris cable dispatch sais: Upon the
resumption of the sitting of the Behring
sea court of arbitration Thursday Mr.
James C. Carter continued the presenta?
tion of the American side of the case
commenced Wednesday. He read let
ten bearing upon the question at issue,
seut by Mr. Blaine when secretary of
state to Sir Julian Poncefote, the British
minister at Washington, and commented
upon them.
At this point Senator John L. Morgan,
one of the arbitrators on the part of the
United States, ioquired whether Canada
had approved thc draft of t. convention
before Lord Salisbury had made his sug?
gestion relative to a ten-mile limit. This
question was left to a discussion, in
which Mr. Carter, Sir Charles Russell,
of Counsel for Great Britain; Sir John
1 hompson, of Canada, one of the arbi?
trators, and Senator Morgan took part.
BIG DEAL IN IRON.
The Maluning* Valley Interests Form a
Combination.
A special of Thursday from Youngs?
town, Ohio, says: The consolidation of
thc vast iron interests of the Mahoning
valley, including all the mills of
Youngstown an i those at Girard,
Pomeroy and Warren, will no doubt be
completed within the next few days.
New York capitalists arc in the city now
to close up the big iron deal. The con?
solidation will include properties of the
Union IroD and ?Steel Company, con?
trolling Cartwrights,the Youngstown, Gi?
rard, Warren and Pomeroy mills. The
Brier Hill Iron and Coal Company, the
Youngstown Steel Company, the
Brown-Bonucll Iron Company, Ma?
honing Valley Iron Company, Andrews
Brothers' Company, Andrews-Hitchcock
Company and the big plant of the Ohio
Steel Company. The tranter of these [
properties will involve between $7,000,- !
000 and $10,000,000.
A New Lifeboat Tor the Navy.
Captain Schemmerhorn, of New York,
has invented a new style of lifeboat of
thc folding fashion, which he hopes to
have adopted by the Navy Department
I for \\<c on board our war ships. The
! captain luis called at thc department and
! explained his inventiou to the bureau
? chiefs, who arc much impressed with his
bora, and will consider its good points
uu:(in with a view to determining its fit?
ness i??t the ravaJ service. Thc boat can
be easih stored away on shipboard, asit^i
i'o\i{< up ritter the fashion of :t S^JCB
chair. bo H^KJl
for latin? hing in an emcrgeM
navy has yet been unable tofl
lifebelt that quite fills thc ''"fl I
tic Journal. fl
THE FIGHT IS ON.
Tie Crisis in Central Railroad Affairs
Eas Been Reacnei
The Bichmond Terminal People Ask
for Hr. Comer's Dismissal.
A great surprise was sprung on the
United States court at Savannah Tues?
day afternoon, when, without any warn?
ing whatever, Henry Crawford, of Kew
York, attorney for the Bichmond Term?
inal, addressed the court and stated that
he had just filed two motions. One
asked that Receivi r Comer of the Cen?
tral system be discharged and all con?
tracts under the receivership be annulled
on the grond of illegality. The other
moved that the order of Judge Speer in
regard to the reorganization committee
authorizing loans to the Central be set
aside on the ground that said orders
were imprudent, irregular and erroneous
and that the court had no jurisdiction
whatever in the cause to enter auch
orders and that the same are entirely void.
These motions were filed under the
Rowena Clarke bill, which piaced the
Central in the hands of a receiver.
The case of the Central Trust company
vs? the Central railroad had been called
before Judge Pardee and everything waa
progressing calmlv when these motions
were read and fell like a thunder clap on
the lawyers assembled.
Judge H. B. Tompkins made an argu-.
ment for the Central Trust company,
asking the appointment of an independ?
ent receiver for the Savannah and West?
ern on the ground that it was a competi?
tive system with the Central and had not
been properly managed by the receiver.
He was answered on behalf of the Cen?
tral by Captain Cunningham, who said
that the interests of the Central and the
Savannah and Western were mutual and
affidavits were produced showing that
there was no competition except in con?
junction with the same roads?
TAXES' BY SURPRISE.
This argument, however, became of
minor importance when the Terminal
people sprung their motions. Mr. W.
G. Oakman, receiver, and Henry Craw?
ford, attorney for the Terminal, eame
down from Kew York Monday night and
until the case was spiring no one knew
anything about their mission, which
had an air of mystery about it.
When Mr. Crawford addressed the
court and read the two mo?
tions under the Rowena Clarke bill above
outlined, Judge Pardee straightened up
to iifcten to every utterance and every
eye in the court was intent upon the
speaker. Mr. Crawford said he appear?
ed to represent the Richmond Terminal
Company, which owned 42,000 shares of
Central stock that had been disfran?
chised by that court. He charged the
district court with acting in copartner?
ship with the reorganization committee
and said the court bad no right to ap?
point a receiver for a solvent Corporation?
"The proceeding whereby a district
judge takes charge of an interstate sys?
tem of railroads," said he, "are most
unusual and entirely without precedent.
The property has been illegally and im?
properly administered-under authority
of the court and its receiver-and orders
have been r> c?< d which will not bear
the test of nye igatioo, and are illegal
from beginn.Lig to end. I refer to the
order authorizing the receiver to borrow
money without stating in the petition
to the court to what use the money
was to be put. But most unusual of all
was the order authorizing the receiver to
contract a loan with the Hollins syndi?
cate? and making a contract that the syn?
dicate could negotiate collateral securi?
ties belonging to the Central Railroad
Company as soon as its bonds fell due if
they were not paid. Thi3 order was most
unusual and without precedent and we
shall move that it be annulled and the
receiver discharged." Mr. Crawford was
tn the midst of his argument when the
court adjourned until Wednesday morn?
ing.
The United States court room was,
crowded to the extent of its capacity
Wednesday morning, everybody weting
tn expectancy to hear the continuation
of the sensational speech of Mr. Craw?
ford, attorney for the Richmond Termi?
nal, who was expected to make some
pretty strong charges. He continued his
argument on the motions already intro?
duced stating that the receiver of
the present day manages property af?
ter hi3 own fashion in collusion with the
courts. He began a criticism of Judge
Speer's actions, but was interrupted by
Judge Partee who prohibited him from
further criticising Judge Speer as he said
the action of the district judge was not
germane to the discussion. An arrange?
ment will be made by the attorneys to
set a date for the hearing of the motion
to discharge the receiver before Judge
Pardee at Kew OrLans at an early date.
ARRANGEMENTS COMPLETED
For the Removal of Jefferson Davis
Remains to Richmond.
A Richmond, Va., dispatch of Sunday
says : The executive committee of Lee
camp in charge of the arrangements for
the arrival of the remains of Jefferson
Davis from New Orleans to this city has
completed the details of the programme.
General John B. Gordon, of Georgia,
will be chief marshall, and Governor
Philip W. McKinney, of Virginia, chair?
man of the committee on invitations and
reception. The command.rs of all con?
federate camps of Virginia are to be
members of this committee.
It is not yet known at what points the
funeral train will stop, but the governor
of each state through which it will pass
will accompany it through their respect?
ive states, thereby giving official appro?
val for conveyance throuoh their borders.
The cortege will leave New Orleans May
28th and will reach Richmond on the
evening of the 30th. The casket will be
borne to the state capitol, which will be
appropriately decorated and where a
guard of honor from Lee camp and Pick?
ett camps will watch it.
FOUR MEN KILLED
By the Premature Explosion of a
Charge of Dynamite.
At Ladd's lime works, about two miles
from Carterville, Ga, Siturday morning,
a most terrible dynamite explosion oc?
curred. A number of men were drilling
a hole in a rock, and after putting the
explosive in decided to make the result
sure by drilling the hole deeper. In tam?
pering wiih the dynamite already placed
a cap wa9 exploded and the effect was
mo3t disastrous. James Mayhew and
Robert Jackson, white, and Bill Murphy
and Bedford Brown, colored, were killed.
The first two instantly and the others
died in about an hour. Three other men
were more or less seriously injured.
?TBIG COMBINE"
That Will Menace the Carnegie Organ?
izations.
A Fitts burg, Pa., special of Sunday
says: It bns just been discovered that a
powerful syndidate wiil be formed that
will rivnl the Carnegie organizations.
The financial backing will come from
various parts of the country and Europe,
and the capital stock will be one hun
drecLmillion dollars. Many of the best
.api-alists of Pittsburg, Cincin
York, Boston, Chicago, Phila
irminghim, South Pittsburg,
Tt. Louis aro connected io ,the
in ?his paper and
?business,
BILL kW
He is Solicitons to Kw WM<
Matter Hil tie m
And Why the People and i
So Diligently Pnrsne f\
fl The Constitution intim?tes thas th\^
? an off year in politics and no electioa \'
I held and therefore no demagogues to no.^., -J
? anti-railroad hobby wilt be allowed a .
I chance to make a bring. We hope so, ax
I hope that there is a healrhy reaction gorn?^.
H inthepnblic mind concerning them. It
I strange and hateful spectacle to see how t
I great commercial indus ries of the ?tate;
I hawed at and almost crushed br in vic
I legislation. Why is it that suck men a? Tb/ tl
I and Fink and Green and Comer and H ?
I have to go before the commission and f ff
fl Constitution says, "beg for life?" Jsc
Their freight rates reduced 44 per cen? J
I in twelve years and their net earnings
I down to an average of 1 ss than 3 per fy J
I the capital stock, what does lt mean? . "j
I people unfriendly to railroads because .OJ!
I harm they have done u-? We old pe chi m
fl member when the Central and the Gee" "fl
I the State roads were 'the pride of the tT<fl
I and the merchants who lived along ' ca/j
H and it was a rare thing for a heav *??
I snit to be brought against, the'n^?Mjttj?^ij^fl
H ber when the fare was 5 ?y*443 ' j
I freight rates double wh^rgVere ?
I was co persecution, no,- ? .fl
I haste to the wrecks ' ?u llfl
I them, no strikes of J? nufl
I meet the interest c/ ^?aflnflfl
I usual dividend of of them des?
? their stock. Eve J|
I prosperous then, I ^cession ffl
I and content Wh the eldest to?
I Green says the Ge . , fl
I ent rates, earn m was lett ai un
I the lessee has top/ <up raaba"" fl
I holders. Well, ot t?e ra?Ud? ]
I not complaining, 1 cotudu t s'.afl
I tionof the rates jt - _ ^~n?r 1
I lessees. What o in a 00 w' fl
I ness is so he dark closet fl
I fay unfriendly . ,_lfi fl
I that the great * dried codfu>?
I Macon sell their gc jjut Mc fl
I make lower prices?: . 1
I turer or the farmery trust i$ l~fl
I of their products? j gotmucfl
I discrimination agar ^? /fl
I they not serve all j lude owbhaB
I commerce? Could , {L...JM
I otrt them? Have th gavc hf^efl
I living to us all? Th< jesceu t* c*fl
Whv are more thai , . 'i% . j
I in the hands of re? ferior thmflj
I certificates are bette *\rt>w to thfl
I bonds! Certificates 1ure y J T
I the stock and wipe on whose f ia?fl
I bonds and wipe t bereu or^imfl
I ordered by the c?urt&er5 ?^"^????|
I passes into new hands ff*"]^B
I is all consumed in the reservo fl
I and the charges of the courts^ "*^B
I fees, lhere are as many jov^ -fl
I quisites and professional emo.ur^eirflflflflj
I windup as there were in the Byan efl
I took $50,000 for court expenses and k-fl
I OOO for the creditors- jfl
Whenever a railroad or anything elsfl
I to the hands of a receiver the averag?
I may sing, "Farewell, vain world, fl
I home/' fl
There are many kinds of
I world who watch and wait for^fl
I vessel to come ashore ia a st orfl
I may rob the dead and grab toefl
the state ihould help to crufl
roads is a mystery to rn?. ID fl
onr sense of justice and theagfl
things to see such honorablefl
men as those who represenjfl
almost on their knees bef ofl
mission and "begging foafl
been many months ?nfl
parry made a public dafl
the seizure of all the raflj
ti ons by the national gWfl PBpemjt^J
goges started that, and somex/ti^em rode fetofl
office upon it, The time was wt?en ?trikes adi
boycott were unknown ir. ' th? south,
btit now most every department ot Ubor fca# 1
its organization for self-protection, Just.is j
though all the rest of mankind were ?H?r ene- J
mies. Contracts are made and broken afc their M
pleasure and at their pleasure they "walk owtMl
and the wheels of bnsine?e must stop until thor j
get more concessions. We see that ose federal j
judge up north has had the nerve to say tirM
them, '* 'thus far shalt thou go and no farther.^!
You may break your own contract but yon atellfl
not interfere with other roads nor intimidatsfl
their Workmen. Commerce must go on- " / fl
Why this pursuit of railroads by the people, m
the courte,, the juries, the legislature? Why ?
these frequent and enormous verdicts for dam* 1
ages? A few days ago there were four mea 1
blown up and killed at a l;me quarry neaxAeraeJ
There was a premature explosion bec?i^p???M
defect in the fuse, or the cap or^n#gthfl
or maybe from carelessness of wo&zaHHj
Will their kindred ?ne for claro-ge?? No. Efl
if they had been killed on a train that seemefll
to be "safe, and there was a broken rail orafafl
broken, or a tap lost, or somethfl
else wrong that human foresight c^fj
not discover, the legal wieckers wfl
be on hand as soon ks the 1
oner, and in due time the courthouse fl
would echo with the same old tearful hfl
rending speech that pictures to the jaryaj
criminal recklesmess of these mons?fl
power that come thundering down thfl
Not long ago *a k^J^cr^?r^^K^?
$800 damages io an engineer ^f^flMl
he sprained his ankle in .. iifl
down from the locomotive th it iPz. fl
The step had gotten loose and turned
as he descended. Last year the Wester^T!
Atlantic railroad set)ted with a negro aj!^fl
for the death of her husband. She had^gdfl|
with him for sixteen years and 'vas the motS^B
of his childrt n,bat another woman has brougta?
suit because she "wa? his just wife aifd he toofcfl
and left her." Anything is sufficient for ?fl
case against a railroad. When will this pvos-fl
ecu ti on be stopped or mitigated? Ybf?fl
peculiar or exclusive rights or privflegejfl
nave railroads or other corporations riqjfl
other people have not got? There was atimfl
when common carriers had some ekcln^S^fl
privileges, but now-anybody can tr^T*jfl
freight or passengers, a ny bod; can hn^bz'/^jfl
road mn inn n iniiTTiiii i ni mm Wt?i*i|i^ W-Wfl
road and take part of its right of "i**wjflfl
Anderson kfeps good hor.-ea and carf^pHflflJ
s^nds the drummers to and fro, faut if faisKfl
sh uid be frightened and spill the drmnmerj^
the road and break his leg. is the drummer gefl
to sue John Anderson? No! Where does flfl
difference come in? Both Anderson and ^fl
railroads use all foresight and all the djBge?wj
they can. If any difference should bo m*<i?JSi
the law, it should be made in favor of ??e nfl
roads, for the public can't possibly get aka
without them. If a stock law is right to ag
tect farmers and save fencing, how much mfl
is it right to protect the lives of passenge?Q??
a train from being derailed and killed by re?fl
on of caTtle on the track. John AndeM^fl
should drive around the cow but the fjM
should keep off the railroad. Ibis ia comaMM
sense and common justice. The wonder o$|
all is that anybody wonld take strckin a Qgifl
gia railroad, considering the herniations ia
Sersecutions that surround them. The mi
eris that some of them do not throw npflj
sponge and surrender their chatters, and tfl
thing will happen some of the?e da>s- ^hfl
rr nat a Howl mere wouia oe among the pe?afl
along the line. Just imagine it The .?fl
stopped running. No riding to Atlanta etf Jifl
gusta or Macon. HvTrvU^dy^nym^ij^flflJj
home. Have to hire a^fffrpSllfl!
and piy 10 cents a mie and k^setwowBflfl
days to go thirty miles. Oh, mv ^uxiSflfl
from such a ealamiiy mav thc good "Lord dflfl
?ver us.-BILL ARP, m Atlanta Constitntfaa^flfl
' REMARKABLE FATAUTIR. fl
- 2 ?
Death's Carnival of Exterminat??
an Alabama ??
News was received at MolSJ
Saturday of the remarkable fatality.oT
family of the name of Seagers, who Iii
near Deatsville, in Elmore county.
Out cf a family of nine or ten pei,
living, and in good health a little over]
week ago, only three are now Hvinj
two of whom are now at the point
death, and are not expected to recove
The only members of the family w]
have so far escaped sickness are
mother and a daughter, the latter
siding in Montgomery. The strar
thing about the singular fatality ?
they all are supposed to have died
natural causes. The family has
living at that place, for sixtyj^
they do not- think ?the sicKness;
any local cause^
A BUILDING WREC
And a Number of People ^0
the Rains,
Tbrre was an explosion in thc
ladia Company's mills iu Matai
Wednesday. The roof of the *
was blown off, and struck the; ero
more than a hundred yards-front
foundatioas. The walls wrere *$ea1| "
most of the flooring ti>n upf Al
men employed by the men were at|
when the explosion occurred : m^?
them went dow~ ; taa