The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, December 14, 1892, Image 2
WEDNESDAY, DEC 14,1892.
The Sumter Watchman was founded
in and the True Southron 1866.
The .fatchman and Sottthron now has
the combined circulation and influence
of both of the old papers, and is mani
estly the best advertising medium in
Swatter.
Charleston has again awakened to a
realisation of the need of a first-class
modern hotel. A well directed effort is
being made to secure such a hotel, and
we hope to see.the effort successful.
?jobo Gary Evans in slated to succeed
Uovemor Tillman, who is also slated
for a nice place in the United States
Seo ate. The Reformation is a great
institution?and it paya weil.
True reform seems to be at a dis
count with the reformers in the Legis
lature, who spell reform with ? big R.
Witness the defeat of the Australian
election law proposed by Mr. Manning.
Sam ter is not like Brer Rabbit,
willing to see anyone down in the wellt
so he gets on*; but we would like to get
ont of the Seventh District. Especially
as there never was any justifiable reason
for putting ns there.
To oar mind anything seems better
than an attempt at absolute prohibition
?it is always a farce and a greater evil
than the one it attempts to abolish.
We have no objection to the pro
hibitionists passing the Roper-Nettles
bill and making a practical test of the
dispensary plan. We believe that there
will be little less liquor consumed, then,
*&a* cow; but if the law does nothing
mere ?han eliminate the saloon, as it
mow exists, it will do a great
work for good.
The represfi*ttO>es of this county
in the Legislature hare placed them
selves en record as opposed to the pro
(posed -system of regulation of the liquor
trame instead of absolute prohibition.
Tbey voted, however, for the Blease and
Perry Prohibition Bills which were
defeated by the advocates of the dis- |
pensarj system.
It is surprising that anyone should ,
doubt, after the late lamented Attorney ,
General, John L. McLaurin, had given .
his opinion. The old board of County (
Commissioners for Clarendon County ;
?ave been guilty of this misdemeanor.
The Legislature should feel called upon ,
to fix a penalty for this, and similar ,
offenses. I
-The time for paying taxes has
been extended to January 1st by a <
proclamation of Gov. Tillman. The
resolution extending the time to Jan- j
nary 15th failed of passage on account ]
of its having been made a concurrent, I <
instead of a joint resolution, by mis
take. Gov. Tillman did not want the \
time extended so long, so he seized
upon the opportunity to fix the time to -
suit himself. I
This is reform : Redoee the School ?
Commissioner's salary to about $300 per 1
year, -for which he is expected to do <
?bout one thousand dollar's worth of <
work. Defeat the Confederate Home 1
bifi, when there are hundreds of desti- t
tute and disabled veterans in need of a '
place to spend their last days. Defeat
the only movement to remodel the
-defective and inefficient election law. t
Eoact a law giving three Commissioners t
.almost absolute power over the rail- 1
-roads, and allow-ng no chance of 1
appeal to the courts for redress in case t
of injustice. Defeating the divorce '
b i. Calling a constitutional conven* i
tien without a proviamo submitting its 1
work to the people for ratification,
And the enumeration eoald be contin- 1
ned. But it is all Reform. c
Speaker Crisp was a guest at the 1
banquet of the R:fortn Club to New *
York the other night, and bad prepared
a speech, but was oerer called on for 1
it. Now the papers of G *>rgia, led by ,
the Constitution, are raising a hoe and
cry over the said-to-be insult offered to
toe South, as persmified by Mr. Crisp
The action of those in charge of the
banquet may have been extremely rode,
but it injures, neither the South nor 1
Mr. Crisp. It does detract from the
South, however, to have sueh noisy 1
sheets, as the Constitution raise a
hullabaloo over the incident. It would
seem that the Sooth lived in hopes
of an occasional pat on the back from
.the North, and when it was not
received, as expected, a cry must be
raised over the disappointment. Apro
pros of the Constitution, it is noticeable
that since the death of Grady, and the
attempted filling of his place by Mr.
Clark Howell, that paper has almost
succeeded in making up in sensationalism
what it lost in ability.
A FIB E DEPARTMENT WANT
ED
'ejna?er has been hard hit by fire, brjt ber
people are too plucky and enterprising to
despond or stand still, and are already ar
ranging to repH r tbe dinnye. We feel cer
tain thai six months hence luere will be no
gj?p to ibow where ih-? 6re h"i tx*en. O ie
word ot' ndvice, however--a ?rsi-rl*?8 tire
department is the ne*t and cheapest iure^t
Hitttt a city can make.?Tbe Slate.
The State is right.
The Watchman and Southron has
been calling attention to the necessity
of a first-ohss fire department, in
season aod out of season, for years, and
has always b^en met with the very
reasonable objeci?n of no adequate
water supply. The best fire depart
ment io the country would bave been j
handicapped by the lack of water, !
without, which it would have been
imposible to stay the fire on Friday ?
night.
This objection will soon by a thing
of the past, as the system of water '.
work? will be in operation early iulbe !
Spring, and with an adequate supply ?f
water at hand there can be no excuse
for depriving property holders of the
protection afforded by a fire depart
ment. It is, as the State says, a pay
ing investment. Therefore we cali
upon council to take steps, at once, to
provide a fire department that can be
relied on in time of need.
THEKE WILI* BE NO CONTEST.
Ges. Moise, after mature delibera
tion, bas decided to act upon bis
personal inclination and make no contest
for the seat in Congress for the Seventh
District, which was given to G. W
Murray by tbe State Board.
In the subjoined letter Gen. Moise
gives tbe reasons for bis decision, and,
when viewed in an unbiased manner,
we cannot but cooclade that he has
taken he correct and patriotic position
that all bis past record would lead as to
expect him to assume.
It is with the deepest regret that we
take leave of the last hope that the
Seventh District would have, as its
representative in Congress, a man so
well qualified, by training and tbe
greater attributes of bead aod heart, to
reflect honor upon the State, the
District and himself, as Gen. E. W.
Moise.
The following is the letter of Gen.
Moise addressed to tbe Watchtcan and
Southron, referred to above :
Sum*, S. O.? Dec. 10 ;\ 1892.
Mr. Editor: Finding that tbe:? is great
difference of opinion amongst Democrat*, as
to my contesting tbe sent awarded to G. \Y.
Murray, from tbe 7th District, I bave con
cluded to consult my own inclinations in tbe
matter and will therefore withdraw any oppo
sition to bis having the seat.
To content, without tbe active support of
tbe Democratic party, would be a work of
such serious gravity, that I would rather not
undertake it. I am respectfully
Toar obedient servant.
E. W. MOISE.
INCONSIDERATE.
The resolutions passed by a few mem
bers?twelve we are told?of Su m ter
Lodge I. O. G. T., coodeu\ajM tbe
Representatives from ?bis WkXWflot
voting againat the Child's Bill, aod
threatening them with defeat should
they ever be candidates again, was to
pot it very mildly, inconsiderate. The
Balled meetiog must have been very
precipitate also, for the Chief Templar
who alone has power to call a meetiog,
did not know that a meetiog had been
held.
These twelve Good Templars are un
doubtedly all good, conscientious meo,
with none bnt good motives, but by
their over-xealousness aod iojodteious
aess they have placed themselves and
[>ur Representatives, in a false position.
They seem to have forgotten that
Messrs. Maooiog, Moses, Kelly,
li h odes and Williamson are men with
opinions of their own ; that they are
men like';y to have ao opinion as to
which is the better of two biils, or
hat is strictly prohibition, aod what is
merely regulation. And the threat of
Future defeat is pare childishness.
Don't our Good Templar friends know
;bat a public threat of this kind is the
sorest way not to aaeomplisb what tbey
iesire. Few men would recede from a
position already assumed after being
hreatened, and such men as represent
Som ter County, never.
We are agreed. Representatives and
til, that tbe vote of the coooty bound
he members of the Sumter delegatioo
o support prohibition, but it did not
>icd them to vote for the Child's, oor
my other * specific bill. They were
>oood to sapport what, in tbeir judg
nent, seemed tbe best meaos of secur
ing the desired eod. If their judgment
?v been at fault, tbey can be held re
tponstbie for that ; if they have vto
ated their pledge in toto they cao be
?lied to account for that, bat to de
nounce them far votiog against tbe
Child's Bill was inconsiderate.
But in every crusade the inoouside
*ate lead the van
E WORK OF THE LEGISLA
TURE
wednesday, ok ck m bks 7.
The Senate did a full day's work, but
whether it tras a good day's work is opeo to
question.
There was a long discussion on the salary
reduction bill, but nothing was done. Tbe
reform Senators seem willing to redeem their
pledges for retrenchment and reform, if it
can be done without hurting the feeling of
anyone, but bow. or where the cut is to be
m*de, seems a difficult matter to be grasped
by the average senatorial mind.
The Confederate Home, fur which Senator
Abbott has fought ro persistently was killed
by an overwhelming rote, only six roting
for it. Tney were Ahaott, Brice, Jenkins,
May field, Moore and Sio*r>. Senator Smyths
favored the bill, but was paired.
In the Hou>e, the Constitutional Conven
tion resolution was first taken up and passed
the second rending by a rote of 99 to 15
Manning roting for it and Kelly, Mos<s, ar.d
Rnodes against it.
Tbe Roper, or as it is more familiar
known, Child's prohibition bill, was next
taken up as the fperial o:der.
Mr lease moved to strike out all after the
enacting clause, and insert tbe following :
Section I. Th*t from and after the first
day of April, A. D. 1&93, no peison shall
manufacture for *aie, Sell, keep for sale,
exchange, harter or dispense any intoxicating
liquor, wine, beer or hitters for any purpose
wnatever in this State: Provided: That
nothing contained in this act shall prevent
mtntiiters of the Gospel admiuistertug wine to
c>u>mutiici"ts at the altar.
Sec. 2. Any person upon conviction of
violating this act shdll be punished by a fine
of not lesse tb*n $ ?00 or more than (1,000,
or imprisoned <tte State penitentiary tora
term of not less thnn tire or more lb tn ten
years for each offense.
Sec. 3. That one half of e*id fine shall be
unit to (be >?:?>(-Hint? and the other one half
to the free s<-h ?ols of the county where said
Convtc'ion is had
f ri purporting ihis Mr B!ea-e said flint the !
Roper bill w*a not prohibition. Ht; came to
support a bit! for ih* prohibition of 'he liquor |
traffic and not measure to regulate it.
Mr. R ?per of Marlhuru spoke for the
m j'rity report.
Mr li sud ihat tbe renson trjp committee
ha?l not submitted an u'tfavt>r?ble repoi t on
the ease bill was becau*e they couid not
find the origina] bill.
Mr. Nettiessaid thai Mr. B'ease'? bill w*s
too radical to be a prohibition bi?l. No jury
ever could be found that would agree tu j
impose a$5t>U penalty.
Mr. Hai din moved to table Mr. Blease's
amendment. This was carried by a vote of
91 to 25.
Mr. Manning voted in favor of tbe motion
to ?ah'te, Messrs K-Uy, Moses, Rhodes, aud
Williamson afc;iinst if.
A uij'iy to strike out tbe enacting clause
of the Child's bill was lost as was a motion
to table. Mr. Thomas, of RichUod, made an
able speech against prohibition, and was fol
lowed bj others. The matter was postponed
to the nigbt session on mot too of Mr. Brea
zeale.
Mr. Pearman'8 joint resolution asking
Congress to re-establish tbe free coinage of
silver and to instruct our Senators and
Representatives in Congress to urge the eame
Was taken up Col. John I? Haskell moved
to strike oat tbe enacting clause, and sup
ported his motion in a long speech, which
was said to be an able an concise statement
of tbe anti-silver arguments. His opening
remark was pointed and appropriate. What
be said is true, but it is doubtful if it bad
any weight with a majority of those who
beard him. He said:
"I think it is a most vicions practice for
members of the Legislature to seek to instruct
Congressmen wbo are elected by the very
same people that they are, and who are in no
sense responsible to the Legislature, but ooiy
to the voters who sent them to Congress. 1
think all will agree that this Legislature
would reseat very much receiving instruc
tions from members of Congress. There is no
reason why they should not send tbem to as
with just as mucb propriety as that we should
send tbem there."
A recess was Uken without a vote on tbe
r?solu ion. At tbe nigbt session the prohi
bition question was again taken np. Mr.
Von Koinitz, of Charleston first spoke in
opposition to the Child's hill, followed by
Mr. Sullivan, of Charles'ou, Mr. Weston, of
Ricbland, and Mr. Yonmaas, of Hampton.
Mr Nettles, who seems to be leaiing the pro
hibition forces stated that his side did not
care to debate the matter, and moved to table
the motion to strike out tbe enacting clause.
Hie motion was carrier] by a vote of 69 to 41.
Manning, Kelly, Muses, Rhodes and William
ion, voting against, tabling tbe motion to
strike out the enacting clause.
After this vote debate wa-i adjourned, aod
the House adjourned without transacting
farther business of importance.
TH?E80AT, DSC. 8.
Tbe Senate passed a bill repealing the act
of 1890 establishing couu'y boards of medical
examiners, and establishing in lieu thereof a
State board. Graduates of (he South Caro
lina Medical College are exempted from exam
ination.
Tbe salary reduction bill was taken up and
iliscussed but no action taken.
Tbe committee on railroads reported favor
ably Mr Wilson's bili to appoint a railroad ,
commission and to regulate rates, with tbe
recommendation that tbe following provisions
of tbe bill be stricken out ; To give tbe com- i
aissioners power to compel tbe establishment
erf depots, to fix schedules of trains and to fix .
passenger rates. At Mr. Wilson's suggestion (
tbe section providing that "the railroads sball
pay tbe travelling expenses of tbe com
missioners, and that receiving railroads shall
be responsible for freight lost on connecting '
roads were eliminated.
In tbe House the Divorce bill was killed tbe
rot? being 34 for and 78 against tbe measure;
The resolution favoring tbe passage of tbe
Free silver bill was passed.
The only bill of importance introduced at
the morning session was a bill to fix a salary
for Clerks of Court and Sheriffs.
At the nigbt session prohibition was again
taken up.
A new bill was introduced by Mr. Roper
?nd advocated by Mr. Nettles. The new bill
is a modeification of tbe Child's bill. It
provides practically for the State taking ?
rbarge of tbe sale of liquor by tbe es
tablishment of thirty-nine dispensaries. Fifty I
thousand dollars is to be appropriated to ;
Hart the business, and it is to be operated by <
State and county boards of control. Tbe
?ro?te, and they will be heavy, are to go into 1
he State treasury. Tbe certificates by which
I risks ?re to be secured are to be easily ob- 1
finable.
The new bill was ordered printed and die- I
;ussion postponed. 1
The bill repealing tbe anti-free pass law 1
was taken up and killed by a vote of 55 to 47.
Tbe House adjourned. 1
FRIDAY, DECEMBER 9.
The most important features of the day's ,
Pession of the Senate were the introduction of
Jovernor Tillmnn's bill to provide for the re- \
'unding of the State debt, tbe adoption of the ?
esolution to instruct tbe State's Congression- ?
4 Representatives to support the Hatch bill,
md the offering by Joba Gary Rrans of a ,
>laokei amendment to tbe salary redaction |
?III. ,
Tbe House joint resolution to provide for
be calling ot a constitutional convention ,
itirred up a lively discussion. Mr. Symtbe
ooved to amend by adding the following <
riause; Provided, however, that no constitu- |
lion formed or which may be formed by said
invention shall be biadine or ero into effect ,
intil it shall hare been submitted to the peo- ;
?le of the State for ratification, and shall
tve been ratified by tbe votes of a majority (
>f rae qualified voters of tbe State voting ?
ipon such question. (
Tbe amendment was defeated by a vote of
!3 to 10. I
Mr. H-tz ird moved to amend by incorpora- ,
ing in the coast it u rio* to be formed by tbe ;
onveatioD the two-mill school tax and borne- ,
tead exemption. Tue amendment wnd sup- j
t?rted by Messrs. Smytbe and Hazard, who .
nsisted that tbe Legislature bad tbe right to <
i mit the action of the convention aod should \
so rather than leave tbe people to trust to ,
?lind chance or the mercy of the convention,
'his amendment was also defeated. (
Mr. Buist offered the following amend- j
aent : Provided, however, that, before such t
, question shall be submitted to the people
here shall be a new registration of the quali
i-d voters of the State. The amendment was !
lefrated by a vote of 5 to 28.
The anti-free pass law was repealed by a
ote of 59 to 57, in tbe House on a reconsid- \
ration of the vote of the preceding day. <
A bill cutting down the pay of school com '
nissioners to about $300, was strongly oppes- 1
d, Mr. Moses leading tbe fight. U was im- '
cesible to kill tbe bill, so tbe next best thing |
ras done, the following counties were ex
mpted :
Sumter, Charleston, Williamsburg, Orange- '
lurg, Sparenburg, Union. Georgetown, J
leaufort, Rich Und, Hurry, Kersbaw, Ander
en, Berkeley, Barnwel , Darlington, Green
llle, L?ureos, ?d ge field.
The joint resolution to require an election !
ur the abolition of the office of county school
ommtssioner was passed by a vote of 93 to 10. (
Th* following important message was re- '
eived from Guv. Tillman
Gentleman of the General Assembly: The ,
efunding of the Brown consols, which fall j
lue July next, is the most important question ,
vith which tbe State Government has to deal (
it this time. As you know our predecessors (
office provided for tbe i3sue of a 4 per cent (
>ond to be exchanged tor the six per cent, ?
nit up to the end of the fi xai year, October ,
11, 1892, only $33,726 of 4s have been issued j
inder this Act, and our efforts to place tbe ,
>ew bonds in New York at satisfactory |
mce failed. It is not bard to give the rea- ,
ions for this, and show wbataetsof the State ,
Jovernment in the past, and what men and ,
nterests at this time, are in combination to
prevent the State placing h*r bonds ?1 tkat |
ate of interest. Suffice it to say that it can. <
\o\ be done, and we must meet the emergency (
* h ich has arisen by such action as will main- ,
lain our credit and build it up till South ,
Carolina can borrow money at as low rate as ,
?ny of her sister States. t
Tbe State could have placed the bonds at ,
i>ar in spite of the errors of the past had her
)wo capitalists lent their aid; we can placea
four and ? half without their help it the
??eneral Assembly will provide a sinking
"und with which to begin the gradual
tnnutl payment of the debt, and mortgage
the phosphate beds as collateral.
After a careful consideration of the matter
in consultation with the S'aie Treasurer and
the chairman of the finance committees of
t>oth huuse, a bill has been prepared, which I
submit herewith, that will enable us to
meet our obligations at maturity, and so
build up our credit as to refund the debt in
twenty ) ears at as low a rate as any State
can obtain. The practical result of this
scheme will be;
1st, That the interest charges to be met an
nually will be eighty thousmd dollars less,
t?ut ibis sum will Dot go to the reduction of
taxes, but nearly ail of it to the payment and
reduction (if the debt i ? ?** I .
2d. That thi? will, in m? judgment, enable
us in twenty years to fl?ai a three or three
and a hail bond, so that in the long run the
total amount saved the State will he more
th in if we now placed a forty-five year 4 per
cent bond.
As the bill itself will explain the whole in
detail, and the reasons must appear to any
intelligent mind. I submit it to you without
further argument or comment and urge its
passage as soon as possible.
R Tu Iman, Governor.
At the nik'ht session the prohibition bill
wan the special order.
Mr Btcot opened the argument.
Mr. Yeldyll muwd iu*t all debate be limited
to 10 minutes.
Mr. Ashley s?id that the roarer was too im
portant not to be discussed.
Mr. Moses paralyzed the Yeldell motion by j
holding that it was uo part o? the bili. " J
Mr. Watts said that be did not propose to
ote for the prohibition bill as it stood now.
It was nnconstitnttonal in a great many re
spects, full of had law and the most promiscu
ous legislation ever proposed. He bas never !
seen a bill so full of errors. ?
Mr. Jordan : "Will you point some of them
out to us ?"
Mr. Watts referred Mr. Jordan to Section
23, which related to the hringing of liquor
into tbe State "If you take even this law
before the people they would not support it."
Mr. Jordan : "The people don't make the
laws."
Mr. Watts: "You nor any other lawyer
dare deny that this is bad law 1 want to
vote for a prohibition bill hut I cannot do so
and keep my oath." He said that he
represented one of the. best counties in the
State, that it had voted for prohibition and he
proposed to carry it out. Tbey would not
tolerate any such foolish law a9 this. I will
vote against any bill," said he, "that I
consider unconstitutional." "What is this
bill for 7" asked Mr. Watts. "There are a
great many good people that want prohibi
tion, and there are a great many that do not
want it. There are shrewd men who will
inject this matter iti to politics in order that
they may divide the vote of South Carolina
and wrest tbe Reform Movement from the
power it has gained, and we bid better go
slow. We had better pass a moderate pro
hibition bill, a bill, if you please, of the kind
that the Governor recommends. I tor one
will not vote for this bill, but will vote for
any moderate bill that will carry out my
pledges."
Citizen Josh Ashley said that tbe bill was
dangerous to the Reformers. I'll vote fora
plain prohibition bill, but not for a State bar
room. Fetch up a simon-pure prohibition
bill and I'll support it. Pass this bill and the
Reform Movement is gone. Is the creator of
this bill in sympathy with us? We are wad
ing in deep water when we consider this bill.
Mr. Leeesne said that the prohibition bill in
Williaroeburg was a farce. He said that the
prohibition party in his county w?9 thor
oughly inconsistent. At our polls we had a
narrow escape from a riot by liquor which
ought to be excluded from my couo ty. There
are already two distilleries in my county.
They are in smoke houses. Williamsburg
wants to be relieved of the secret bar rooms
and medical grogshops. Mr Lesesne made
one of tbe most touching speeches of the day.
Mr. Perry then moved that his bill be ac
cepted as an amendment. Mr. Nettles moved
to table tbe amendment. Mr. Perry asked to
explain bis resolution. Mr. Th?nses insisted
that Mr Perry have tbe usual privilege of ex
plaining his bill. Mr. Nettles insisted upon
bis con-debatable motion
Tbe motion was tabled by a vote of 71 to
40. The House adjourned at II o'clock with
out doing anything of importance.
SATURDAY, DECEMBER, 10.
The Senate consumed the greater portion
of the day discussing the railroad bill. It is
& radical measure aud numerous amendments
were proposed, but it passed the second read
ing substantially as introduced by Senator
Wilson.
There was a fight over the bill to abolish
the office of Jury Commissioner and devolve
tbe duties upon the County Clerk aod Treas
urer. The bill was recommitted.
A message was received from Governor Till
man, enclosing a communication from Col
R. W. Simpson, chairman of the board of
trustees of Clemson College, io which tbe lat
ter calls attention to the vacancy which exists
on the board by the death of the late Col. E.
Staekhouse, whose term was to have ex
pired December 20, 1803. Tbe Governor also
announced in bis message that be had receiv
ed and accepted the resignation of the Hon. J
William Stokes as a member of the board of
trustees of the South Carolina College.
Tbe following bills passed the third read
ing :
House bill to require the Circuit Judges to
jive notice to the Chief Justice of their in
ability, from sickness or other cause, to hold
tny Court to which they have been assigned.
To declare the law in reference to tbe duties
?nd powers of the county auditor in reference
to the assessment of property for taxation
when a false, fraudulent or other improper re
turn has been made.
To permit county and S'ate officers to give
bonds or to procure policies of assurnrce, in
surance, guarantee or trust companies in lieu
}f official bonds with individual sureties.
Mr W. D. Kraus introduced a joint resolu
tion to extend the time for tbe payment of
taxes to January 15, which, with a similar
resolution subsequently received from the
House, was, on motion of Mr. Smythe, made
the special order for Monday morning.
By Mr. Abhotf, to authorize the sale of the
)ld jail and pnrt of tbe jail lot in Sumter
County.
A unique feature of the day's proceedings
was the introduction by Mr. "Hemphill of a
oint resolution proposing an amendment to
Article 8 of the State Constitution relating to
qualifications of electors, the purpose of which
s to give women a right to vote and hold
)9rce in South Carolina.
The House wrestled with the Nettles prohi
bition bill again. It was the plan to force a
rote and those who opposed the measure ob
eeted on account of the large number of ab
sentees. After considerable wrangling Mr.
Settles caller for the previous question lor the
purpose of cutting off debates, but after con
liderahle remonstrance consented to withdraw
the motion, Messrs. Brice and Baske: 1 spoke
igainst the bill.
Mr. Manning made the following speech
:oncerniug certaiu solutions of Sumter
Liodge, I. O G T. which had been read in
the House:
Mr. Spenker, it was my parp?se to say
lothing in the discussion of this question for
[ realize that the sppeches have covered a vast
ield and I can add nothing new to tbe
irguments whi h have been adduced, but,
Mr. Speaker. I feel that since the action of the
Sumter delegation on the Childs bill has been
ead from one of the newspapers on the floor,
calling attention to tbe action of some of the
ieople of Sumter criticising their Representa
tives in the General Assembly, it is due to
myself, to the Sumter delegation and to the
people of Sumter io make an explanation
m our positiou. When the Childs hill was
irst put on our desk, our delegation came
together, took up the bill and carefully and
ionscierniously considered it section by sec
tion. The conclusion we reached, alter care
'ul consideration, was that among many
)tber objectionable features it was not a
jrohibMion bill and would not accomplish
the purposes contemplated by that bill, and ;
we decided that we could not conscientiously
rote for it. Now, Mr. Speaker, our position
is this, that if any bill is introduced that
will, in our opinion, bring about tbe desired
jondvtions we will support it, and to support
)ur position I will sny that last night when a
tubstitute for the Childs hill, known as the
Perry bill, was introduced, our delegation
voted for it and our vo*e is so recorded,
intending that ifit was passed we would
?niend by striking out the features providing
or a special election. This, Mr Speaker, is |
Dur position, but we will not vote for any
measure which will not improve our condi
tion, diminish crime, but will, among other
faults, add to the crime of excess that of
ralsehood aad deception. We will assert our
position in no doubtful terms, and I say to
this House, Mr. Speaker, that having acted
according to the best dicates of our conscience
ind judgment we will not shrink from any
responsibility that may result from our vote
The matter was finally postponed to Mon
jay night without coming toa vote.
monday, dkckms-cr, 12.
The Senate passed the Wilson railroad bill
ifter a long fight.
Senator Fuller's usury bill, providing for
the forfeiture of the interest and one fourth
the principal was rejected.
The salarv reduction hill was taken up and
Mr. J G Kvans' substitute was read. It was
adopted and passed to third reading after dis- ?
mission aud numerous futile t ff?rts on part of
opponents to amend.
Senator Abbott introduced a bill to
authorize the city of Sumter to issue bonus
for 'he erection of a new city hall.
Nothing of importance was done at the
night se.-sion.
In the House: Mr. Manning's bill to provide
new registration and election laws was killed
There was a disposition to kill the hill
appropriating funds to the militia but on
motion of Mr. Moses action was postponed.
At the night session the Roper-Nettles
liquor regulation bill was taken up again. A
mo ion was made to postpone the matter un
til next year. It wis defeated. Ttie Sumter
del-gation voted against the motion.
Mr. Duncan offered a high license substi
tute.
Mr. Nettles insisted on the previous ques
tion. It whs objected to as unfair, hut it pre
vailed The customary time of one hour was
demanded aud the speaker granted the time
t was divided between Messrs. Duncan, Von
Kalnitz, Bacot, Tupper, Voti man's, Wilborn,
Roper and Nettlee.
On the direct question the bill was ordered
to the thiid reading by a vote of 69 to
47, the Sumter delegation voting against
the bill.
Messrs Bacot, of Charleston and Hordes, of
Beaufort gave notk-e of amendment on the
thhd readipg.
The following synopsis of a bill introduced
in the Senate by Mr. John Gary Evans is
taken from the iVe?c3 and Conner. It is sup
posed to he an administration measure that
will he used as a foil for the Nettles bill pass
ed by the House.
it is constructed largely after the bill which
passed the House to-night, but in its most
important features it presents a radical
difference. It is not inteuded to prohibit the
sale of liquor, but to provide that only the
pure beverage shall he sold, and that in such
a manner as to rid the sale of the social and
bar room evil. Persons who are not
accustomed to getting intoxicated may under
the provisions of the proposed Act procure
all they want to drink or give away. There
shall be a State dispenser, who sball sell to
county dispensers, ata profit not to exceed
25 per cent, liquors which have been tested
and pronounced pure by the chemist of the
South Cat oli na College, who shall receive no
pay for this service. The bill says that the
State comras-?oner shall before shipping any
liquors to county dispensers cause the same
to be put into packages of not lees than one
half pint nor flinre than five gallons, and
securely seal the sara?, and it shall be unlaw
ful for the county dispenser to break any such
package or open the same for any reason
whatever. He shall sell only by the package
and the purchaser sball not open the same on
the premises. Manufacturers within the
State shall sell only to the State dispenser
and parties without the State. Any person
eball have the right to make wine for his own
use from grapes or other fruit. There shall
be a dispenser in each connty who eball sell
in the original package. Before selling to any
person a request must be presea ed giving the
name, age, etc, of the applicant and for whom
the liquor is intended, but beshal' rot be
required to state for what use. The ?quest
may be refused if the county dispenser per
sonally knows that the person applying is a
minor, that he is intoxicated, or that he i9 in
the habit of using intoxicating liquors to ex
cess. If the party is unknown be must get a
statement from a reliable party that he is not
a minor and does not drink to excess. The
bill further makes it a misdemeanor to keep
or maintain, or assist in keeping or maintain
ing, any club room or other place in which
any intoxicating liquor is received or kept for
the purpose of barter or sale as a beverage.
The system of State and county dispensa
ries is praatically the same as that provided in
the Nettles bili?of the profits made from the
sale of liquors by county dispensers 50 per
cent sball go to tbe State, 40 per cent to tbe
county and 10 per cent to the city. F.fty
thousand dollars is to be appropriated to set
the system going. The bill is merely intended
to regulate the traffic.
mm- ? ? ?? ?m
Three peas (P. P. P.) represent Dr. Piercers
Pleasant Pellets. They aro not like tbe old
fashioned pills. Bad "to take, and bad to
have taken. Inefficient, too. Try something
better. With Pleasant Pellets the benefit is
lasting. They cleanse and regulate the liver,
stomach and bowels. Taken in time, they
prevent trouble. In any case, they cure it.
And they cure it easily ; they're mild and
gentle, but thorough and effective. There's
no disturbance to the system, diet or occupa
tion. One tiny, sugar-coated Pellet for a
laxative?three for a cathartic. Sick and
Bilious-Headache, Constipation, Indigestion,
Bilious Attacks, and all derangements of the
liver, stomach and bowels are promptly re
lieved and permanently cured.
They're purely vegetable, perfectly harm
less, the smallest, and tho easiest to take?but
besides that, they're the cheapest pill you
can buy, for they're guaranteed to give sat
isfaction, or your money is returned. Yon
pay only for the good you get This is true
only of Dr. Pierce's medicines.
MARKETS.
Scmter, S. C , Dec. 14. 1892.
Cotton?Receipts during week ending 14tb,
about 400 bales. Middling 9 3-16.
WANTS.
ADVERTISEMENTS of five lines or less
will be inserted under this head for 25
cents for each insertion. Additional lines
5 cents per line.
FUR SALE?A Chickerii?g Piano in good
order. Price $80. A. C McKinnon,
Bussards, S. C. _ Dec 14 ?2t
TO LOAN on unencumbered
real estate. Apply in writing to "C
C," at this office. _
TO RENT?My residence in North-westero
part of this city with thirty acres of
land attached. J. N. Corbett.
Dec. 7-2t._
WANTED?GOOD TENANTS for two
handsome brick stores on Liberty
Street, next to Browns k Purdy, also, onice
over store of Browns & Purdy. Apply to
tf-.ynsworth & Cooper, Attorneys._
MRS M. A. FLOWERS informs ber
friends and patrons that she has re
eumed dressmaking at her residence on Re
publican Street, one door West of Church.
She will be pleased to serve them as formerly.
PIGEONS FOR SALE at 10c. each.
H L. Parr._
FOR RENT OR SALE?A four room cot
tage with kitchen attached, situated
on Calhoun Street, 2d door East of Harvin
Possession given January 1 Apply to Miss
Mary Darr, next door to ahove. Nov 16.
0 SELL?Lot on Republican Street.
60x150 feet. Apply at this office.
POCAHONTAS TRIBE NO. 16.
4 TTEND EXTRA COUNCIL FiREThurs
J\ day 15th Sleep, at 8:b Run, for extra
work.
Attend regular Council Fire, Friday 16th
Sleep. 8ib Run. for regular business.
W. H. COMMANDER, Sachem.
J. A. Rknno. C. of R.
HORSE STOLEN.
A SORREL MARE, blind in right eye,
blaze-faced, the left hind leg swollen,
and ring around hoof?was stolen on Tues
day evening las', Dec. 13th, from the lot of
Mr R. P. Monaghan in the city of Sum ter.
Had on saddle without girth, and bridle.
Any information in regard t? same will be
thankfully received if left at the Ervin Shaw
place in Concord township or through P. O.
Sumter.
RU FUS WITHERSPOON,
Dec. 14?It
PUBLIC NOTICE.
Cr.krk & Treasitker's Office, 1
Sumter, S. C, Dec. 13th, '92 j
VLL PERSONS INDEBTED TO CITV OF
Sumter, for License on any business or
occupation, are hereby notified that payment
must be made without further delay Execu
tions will be issued to Sheriff of Sumter Coun
ty, to force payment of all Licenses unpaid
December, 31st, instaut.
C. M. DURST,
Clerk k Treasurer.
Council Chamber, and Clerk k Treasurer's
Office, are at present located in Masonic Tem
ple Building?on second floor.
Dec. ?4. "
PUBLIC NOTICE.
Council Chamber,
SuMTKti S C Dec 13,1892. j
rptlE CITV COUNCIL MET 10th IN\ST.
f and decided to ask ihe Legislature
to authorize the issuance of coupon
bonds to the amount of $20 000, if
so much tie neccessary to run for
20 years at a ra'e of interest not to exceed 6
per cent, for the purpose of re-building City
Hall. I was instructed to c.ill this action to
the attention of the cit a-ns, as there is not
sufficient time in which to submit the matter
to them. Respectfully,
C. M. HURST,
Clerk & Treasurer.
Dec 14. It.
TO RENT.
rTMiK TWO-STORY DWELLING HOUSE
I and necessary outbuildings and about a
tour or five horse farm on the Lee Plantation;
seven miles north of Sumter, C. H. Dwell
ing house now being thoroughly repaired.
Part of this farm can be sab-rented to tenants
uow on the piae*. Arplv to
R, D. LEE, Executor.
Dec 7?3t.
CURED
H About seven or eight months ago I
was attacked by a cough, and at once
began to take a tnedicihe much adver
tised as an expectorant, and continued
using it until I had taken about six bot
tles. Instead of giving me relief, it only
made me worse. I tried several other
remedies, but all in vain, and I don't
think I had three whole nights' rest
during my illness. I began to think that
Consumption
had laid hold of me, and my hopes of
recovery were all gone. I was a mere
skeleton, but a friend of mine, who had
been some time away, called to see
me. He recommended me to try Ayer's
Cherry Pectoral, and kindly sending
i me a bottle, I took it, but with little
hopes of recovery. I am thankful,how
ever, to say that it cured me, and I am
to-day enjoying the best of health."?
J. Wilmot Payne, Monrovia, Liberia.
AYER'S
Cherry Pectora!
Prepared by Dr. J. C. Ayer 5: Co., Lowell, Maee.
Prompt to act, su re to cu re
D. Ok ZEIGLER,
Architect,
38 BROAD ST., CHARLESTON. S. C.
Plans and specifications furnished for al
classes of buildings. Correspondence cheer
fully replied to. Remodelling of existing
structures a specialty. Dec. 14?
NOTICE.
OFFICE OF
SCHOOL COMMISSIONER,
S?MTER COUNTY.
Sumter, S. C, Dec. 10, 1892.
HILE VISITING SCHOOLS, and nntil
further notice, the School Commis
sioner will be in bis office, only on Satur
days and Salesdays.
W. J. DURANT,
Dec 14?4t . School Commissioner.
NOTICE.
Superintendent of Poor House ai
Physician ?oPoorHonseanfl Jail.
THE COUNTY COMMISSIONERS will re
ceive bids at their meeting, January 3d,
1893, from applicants for these offices. The
Clerk of Board will give information upon
application.
The Commissioners reserve tbe right to !
reject any bid.
By order of Board.
THOS. V WALSH,
Clerk Board, County Commissioners, Sum
ter County. Dec. 14?3t
COTTON STALK
Chopper.
le Tis?ale Two-Row Cotton M
Chopper
Was again awarded tbe first prize at the
South Carolina State Fair, held Nov.
6th to 10th, this year. There is no'
c?ber implement that will clear your
land of the old stalks like this one.
Many of them have been in use for
three years, and withouttezception each
and every farmer using one has pro
oouoced it a complete success. I
Send in your orders promptly if you
want a machine and dou't wait until the
last moment when the stalks must be
cut, or knocked off on the top like your
great grandfather used to do.
Respectfully,
JOEL E. BRUNSON,
SUMTER, S. G.
Dec. 14.
BETTER THAN PROPERTY
If you buy pvoperty, you pay six
per cent, interest on all you cannot
pay cash/or. Eventually, you have to
pay the principal too. By means of
life insurance, a young man can buy
$1,000 or $100,000, by p>aying less
than three per cent yearly. He thus
secures a fortune for his family, at
once, if he dies, or for himself if he
Uves twenty y.ars. lie secures the
principal by paying only the interest.
Equitable Life Assurance Society
. J. E0DDEY, General Agent,
Fcr the Carolinas- Bock Hill, S. G.
SOtn Year,
The Great Farm, Industrial and
Stock Journal of the South.
02TE E FOR $1.
Sample copies will be mailed FREE on ap
plication to
THE CULTIVATOR PUBLISHING CO.,
Box 415, Atlanta, Ga.
Special Premium of Free Ticket to World's
Fair. Dec 14.
State of South Carolina,
COUNTY OF SUMTER.
% T. V. Walsh, E$q , Probate Judge.
WHEREAS, Mrs. S. L. KEELS, made
suit to me, lo grant her letters of
Administration of the Estate of and effects
of j P. Rich bo uro, deceased, with bis will
annexed.
Tliese are therefore to cite and admonish all
and singular the kindred and Creditors of the
said J. P. Richbourg late of said Coun- j
ly and Stare, deceased, that they be and j
appear before me, in the Court of Probate, to |
be held at Somier on Dec. 29th, 1892, next,
after publication thereof, at 11 o'clock in the
forenoon, to show cause, if any they hare,
why the said Administration should not be
granted.
(?ivm under my hand, this 14th day of
IVcember A.D., 189>2.
Dec U-2t
. V. WALSH,
Judye of Probate
Fall Announcement of
CROSSWELL & CO.,
Vv e have now in stock all fresh and new a most complete line of
Foreign and Domestie
GROCERIES,
Canned Fruits, Vegetables, Meats and Fish
of all descriptions.
No 1, 2 and 3 mackerel in 10 lb. kits and in bbls. to retail.
Cheese and Macaroni, Pickles, Sauces, Catsups and Mustards.
JELLIES, JAMS, PRESERVES,
CITRON, RAISIN'S, CURRANTS,
PRUNES, PLUM PUDDING, PUDDINE,
CANDY, CAKES and NUTS.
OAT MEAL, OATFLAKES,
BUCKWHEAT prepared and plain,
PURE N. O. MOLASSES,
SUGAR, TEAS, COFFEES and SPICES.
Woodenware, Tinware and Crockery.
-A full stock of- 1 . .
H e Et y Groceries
That we are selling cheap in quantities. Send us jour orders
early and often.
Free and prompt delivery in any part of the city.
Respectfully, CROSSWELL & CO.
Oct. 19?
Furniture.
A Large and varied assortment.
All Grades at most reasonable prices
PICTURES, WINDOW SHADES, &C.
Call and see our stock and prices before buying.
Satisfaction guaranteed.
J. D. CRAIG,
Furniture Dealer and Undertaker,
Cor. Canal and Main Sts., Suinter, S. C.
I Hereby *lnnounee
Tbat I inve opened a Shop, opposite H. Harby's Stable on Liberty St., for the purpose of
GENERAL REPAIR WORK. BO'LERS, ENGINES, BICYCLES, BABY CARRIAGES, GUNS & PISTOLS*
Pumps put down promptly. Also Electro Silver Plating. All work guaranteed. 'Give m*
a trial. Yonrs Respectfully,
Oct. ?3;n.
onic !
^qhills,Malakia \,
&.biui0u5ne5s.
As pleasant asiem?r\ Syrup. A
that the Tasteless Chili Tonic which has
given such universal satisfaction, and
which you hear your neighbors talking
about is Grove's. To get the original
. f and genuine Tasteless Chill Tonic, al
wavs ask for Grove's, and don't accept cheap, untried sufetitote^.daraanj|g
be 'just as good. Grove's Tasteless ChillTonic holds full 6 ozs. and contains 4?
doses, while many of the new, untried tasteless tonics oniy hold 4% ozs. ana
contains but twenty-four to thirty doses. Grove's Tonic is aslarge ss any dot
lar tonic and retails for 50 cents. Manufacturai JgV^gg
MEDICINE COMPANY, St. Jjouis, Mo. Sold by all Druggists.
J. S HXJGHSON & CO.
Crockery!
The largest and cheapest lot
of Crockery ever brought to
Sumte r, is just being opened
at Se aff? %
And will be sold at astonish
ingly low prices for cash.
Embraces all lines and grades.
Gall and see it before buying
anything you may want
ALSO I
A large and select line of
Holls Toys
Etc.,
To be be sold low down.
T. C. SGAFFE.
_Nov. 23._ j
; NOTICE. ?
_ !
MEETING of the Stockholders of The!
MASONIC TEMPLE COMPANY will!
he field in the Masonic Temple in the city of I
Snmter, at 4 o'clock, P. M. on the 5th day!
of Januar , lS??3, for the purpose of attend-;
ing to such business *?;? may come before it ;
hut especially to consider the necessity of .
tffVctitig a loan o? Seven Thousand Dollars,
should so much be found necessary to pay I
off certain indebtedness due by said Corpora- j
tion.
Said loan to be secured hv a mortgage of
the property of said rorporation,
A LT A MONT MOSES, President
Masouic Temple. Co.
Noy 30th, 1S92. 4-t.
FOR SALE.
- <
TEN OR TWKLY? HSAD HORSES AND i
Mules, niii be sold by Mrs. Leonora I 1
McCutchan, udmiinstratrix, of estme E. H. j ]
McCutchan. Apply to J. Blanding Jones, at j i
Sumt?r Cottou Mill*. Dec. 7, 1S92. ,
MORTGAGE SALE.
BY VIRfCE OF POWER OF FORE?
closure and sale ronfernd upon the un
signed in mortgage executed Mar 5th. 1890
by Madison Lacoste of the city, and County
o'fSumter to John Kershaw, said Mortgage
recorded in Book No. IS. R. E. page 218,
default baring occurred in the payment of
the debt secured thereby, I will sell at publsc
outcry at Sumter Court House on Thursday,
December 22nd, 1892, ?bout the hour of 12
o'clock, noon, the following described pro
perty, riz :
. AH that lot of land io the-city and County
of Samter. and State of South Carolina, de
scribed on tbe plat of J. D. Mcilwain, D. S.
in proceedings in case of John Reid against
W. D. Blanding, et al as lot No. 18, con
taining ? of an acre, bounded on the north
by lot No. 1 on said plat, east by Sumter
street of said city, south by lot No. 9 on nid
plat, and on the west by lot No. ? oc said
plat.
Terms of sale 1 cash, balance in one year,
with bond and uortgage of tbe purchaser,
? ho may at his option pay all cash. Pur
:haser to pay for papers.
JOHN KERSHAW,
Mortgagee.
Nor. 39, 1S92. &t.
WE WANT YOU
to act as our agent. We furnish an expensive
outfit and all you need free. It eoets nothing to
try the business. We will treat yoa w?B, and
help you to earn ten times ordinary vrmpn. Both
sexes of all ages can iive at home asa work in
spare time, or all the time. Anv one any where
ran earn a great deal of money. Many have made
Two Hundred IKillars a Month. Xe ciase of
people in the world are m&Sing so rouefa money
wit bout capital as those at work for us. Bannes* ;
pleasant, strictlv honorable, and pays better thanT
any other offered agents. You bare a cie?r
riefd, with no competition. We equip you with
everything, and supply printed directions lor
beginners which, if obeyed faithfully, will br?ag
sore money than will any other business. Im
prove roer prospects! Why not? You can do so>
easily "and surely at work for us. Reasonable
industry outy necessary for absolute meces?.
Pamphlet circular giving every particular is sent
free to alL Delay not in ? nding foe it.
GEORGE ST IN SOX ? CO~
Box No. 4S8? Fortlaad, Me.
FOR SALE OR RENT,
THE P?GH PLANTATION in Privateer -
Township. Comfortible d wetting house
ind all necessary outbuildings. Tbe place .
:onfains 909 acres, partly cleared and in cui
livation, and balance w-Mi-timbered, princi
sally in virgin pines. Possession given At
Dace. Apply to LEE & NOISE,
Die 5.?3t Attorneys at Law.