The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, June 01, 1892, Image 3
Cbe Si aieimuui air? $e?ibr?L
W E DITE S D A Y JTTKS 1,1892.
The Prohibition Convention.
The Prohibition Conventsoa assembled in
Colombia ou May 26ib, in the ball of the
house of representatives, and was called to
order by Thomas N. Berry, Chester. Re*. J.
S. Moffett of Chester made tbe opening
praver, which was a powerful petition that
God should free Sooth Carolina from the
power of the liquor demon.
Mr. Joel Bntoson, Grand Chief of tbe 1.0.
G. T. of Sooth Carolina, Sumter, wag made
temporary chairman. L B. Haynes, Lexing
ton, and H. B. Blakely, Lancaster, were made
temporary secretaries.
Tbe roll of Counties was then counted and
each delegation handed Jup their names, mak
ing eighty-nine delegates representing twenty
three counties.
Tbe delegates from Sumter were Joel E.
Brunson, W M. Graham, C. M. Hurst, Sr.,
R. D. Cuttino, P. G. Bowman, Jr., D. W.
Cottino and VV. H. Curtis.
The temporary organization was made
permanent, with the substitution of Mr C. A.
Smith for Mr. Haynes as secretary, tbe latter
being sick. -
A motion to hare tbe procedings with
closed doors, was tabled.
The following resolutions were introduced
and referred:
By Rev. S. P. H. Elwell:
Resolved, That a State Executive Commit*
tee be appointed to arrange a campaign in the
interest of prohibition, and that an executive
committee be appointed for each Connty,
wbose duties shall be to arrange public
meetings in" each County, in which the'subject
shall be discussed before tbe people; and
further, to appoint suitable men to attend
the Toting at each precinct, and sach other
duties as they may regard necessary and pro
per.
By R. S. Galtoway:
Resolved> That this convention heartily en
dorse the action of the lower House of Con
gress in votiog cn tbe 25th of May, 1882, to
refuse an appropriation to the World's Pair
unless the sale of whiskey on the Fairgrounds
be prohibited.
By J. K. McCain:
Resolved, That this prohibition convention
now assembled in the city of Columbia do
earnestly request all Democratic voters
Friendly to the cause of prohibition of the
liquor traffic io our State to organize into
dobs, to be known as prohibition clubs, the
officers to be composed of a president, first,
second and third vice presidents, secretary
and treasurer, chaplain and executive com
mittee of three members of tbe club, wbose
doty it shall be to arrange for each subse
quent meeting by the appointment of
lecturers and speakers and the distribution of
prohibition literature among tbe members
and others, and to arrange for mass meetings
when practicable; and that these meetings
be held with open doors and conducted wi&
a view of educating the public mind in the
principles of temperance, and the inestimable
Olessings that would come to the homes of all
classes of our citizens by tbe prohibition of
liquor traffic within the borders of our beloved
State, and thus increase the roll of prohibi
tion voters at every meeting of the club.
By S. A Nettles ;
Resolved,' That we request the Democratic
State Executive Committee to place a separate
box at the first primary election in which the
question of prohibition may be voted on by
tbe Democratic voters of this State, so as to
arrive at tbe true sentiment of the people on
this important question ;
By S. M. Richardson ;
Resolved, That it is the sense of this con
vention that no nomination for State officers
shall be made by this body ; and that we
avoid as far as possible any expression of
views upon any question which may be a
matter of issue between tbe two parties into
which the-D?mocratie party of this State is
now divided, and confine onr deliberations
strictly to.the question of State prohibition.
ByJ.L.Sifly:
Whereas we believe tbe time has fully come
wheo the vital question of tbe prohibition of
the manufacture and sale of spirit&ousliquors
Should be brought squat eiy before the people
of tbe State and the masses educated in the
evils of the liquor traffic and tbe benefits
accruing from its absolute prohibition :
therefore.
Resolved, That we the representatives of
tbe Prohibitionists of South Carolina, in con
vention assembled, do respectfully petition
tbe State Democratic Executive Committee to
grant as a part of their time in the appointing
of tbe State campaign in which to advocate
tbe principles of our cause.
Resolved, That the president and secretary
of this convention be charged with tbe
presentation of this request before taid com
mittee.
Resolved^ That ws earnestly request tbe
Ron. L. D. Childs to caotrass the State in the
interest of prohibition.
Committees on resolutions, platform, and
ltd dress, baring beta appointed, tbe conven
tion took a recess.
At 9:30 the convention reassembled.
Mr. W?won, from tbe committee on resolu
tions, reported on tbe various resolutions
which had been presented.
Tbe committee reported favorably on Mr.
Richardson's r?solution to place no prohibi
tion candidates in the Seid. The adoption
of this report was moved.
This resolution was discussed at length by
Mr. Bowman of Sumter, and Mr. WU-iams of
A Hen dale., against, and by Mr. Richardson,
Mr. Brooker, of Edgefield, Mr. Steadman, of
Abbeville, Mr. Moffat, of Chester, and Mr.
Moorman, in sapport of the resolution.
The resolution was carried.
Mr. Richardson's resolution that nothing
be said about either Sbeppard or Tillman or
their followers in this convention was re
ported favorably and the favorable report
adopted.
Tbe committee reported favorably on Mr.
Kettles's resolution providing for a box at
each poll io which tbe Democratic voters
could vote for or against prohibition.
After discussion by Mr. Moffatt, and Mr.
Hayoe in opposition, and Mr. Nettles, Mr.
Chreitzberg and Mr. Richardson in support
of the resolution, tie favorable report on Mr.
Nettles's resolution for a box in each poll was
?dopted.
Tbe committee reported unfavorably on all
Of Mr. Stfley's resolutions, save tbe request
to Hon. L. D. Childs to stomp the State for
prohibition, and on that the report was fa
vorable.
Tbe report was adopted and by it Hon. L.
D. Childs is requested to stump the State for
prohibition.
The committee's favorablo report on Mr. R.
S. Galloway's resolution, commending Con
gress for its legislation on the sale of liquor
at the World's Fair, was adopted.
Mr. El well's resolution for tbe appointment
of State and Count/ executive committees
was reported favorably and the report adopt
ed.
Hon. L. D. Childs arose to make an expla
nation. He said that he felt the high comple
ment of tbe resolution asking him to stump
tbe State for prohibition. He wished to
know bow often he would be called from his
business, and what would be expected of
bim? All knew that every throb of bis
heart was for prohibition, and his every
effort would be for tbe success of tbe cause.
Oo motion of Mr. Brooker, the whole mat
ter was referred to the State executive com
mittee.
Tbe following platform, reported by tbe
committee on platform, wa3 unanimously
adopted :
We, tbe prohibitionists of South Carolina,
in convention assembled, bow before Al
mighty God, and acknowledged Him as the
Guide and Ruler in all true government.
1. We are unalterably opposed to tbe liquor
traffic, a traffic by wbicb at least $5,000,000
are annually taken from our already impover
ished people to be squandered by the liquor
dealer and gambler, by which our courts are
kept occupied with criminal business, our
jails filled with prisoners, our penitentiary
with convicts, our poor houses with paupers
and our asylums with lunatics; by which
many of oar boys, after being educated, are
unfitted for business and utterly ruined, and
many of our girls degraded into servants of
drunken husbands, wbile tbe parents suffer
untold misery ; and by which oar civiliza
tion is demoralized and tbe very Church of
God hindered in its work ; in brief, a traffic
against tbe intellectual, social, material,
financial, moral, educational and religious
interests of tbe people. We, therefore,
earnestly favor and will work for tbe enact
ment of such laws as will prohibit tbe manu- j
failure and sale of intoxicating Kqoors for
use as a beverage in our State.
%. We cordially invite the cc-operation of
all Democrats in this laudable effort for State
prohibition, irrespective of their opinions on
o.her issues a3 already made up in the State.
The following address was submitted by
the same committee :
The Prohibitionists of South Carolina, in
convention assembled, acknowledging Al
mighty God as the soerve of all power in
government, do hereby, in the name of God
and humanity, issue to the people of Sooth
Carolina this address. The liquor traffic, as
now fosteted by governments, protected by
laws entrenched by long usage and tolerated
beyond the bounds of endurance, imposing
enormous, avoidable and economic burdens
upon individuals, families and the State: the
mother cause of poverty, vice and crime; the
nucleus for impurity, anarchy and death, is
in either high or low license, which is
unscriptural in principle and contrary to
good government, and should be utterly
prohibited by law. Therefore we appeal to
tbe people who have the inalienable right of
government and who have the right to be
beard on all measures affecting them socially
morally, financially and politically, but who
have not heretofore fully exercised this right
to this question, to come to our aid.
We call upon all lovers ot righteous
government in the State to ase every effort
for the prohibition of this traffic in this State.
We recommend that tbe people demand
that all candidates for tbe House and Senate
be placed on record upon this question and
that no man shall receive tbe vote of the
prohibitionists wbo refoses to announce his
position on tbe question of prohibition.
Several speeches were made on this ad
dress, Mr. Moorman and others opposing its
adoption on the ground that it stultified the
action of tbe convention in its request for the
box
Hon. L D. Childs made a ringing speech
01 the subject and advocated the passage of the
address. He said tbe time bad come when
every candidate for tbe Legislature should
openly proclaim bis position on prohibition
Be was loudly applauded.
Mr. Moorman opposed throttling of tbe
best sentiments of the State. He was op
posed to asking candidates if they were
prohibitionists, and voting against them if
they were not. Many true men in South
Carolina would reply that they were opposed
to prohibition, and yet, like gallant soldiers,
they would obey tbe will of tbe people and
pass a prohibition law if the people, by the
one box, demanded it. He was opposed to
relegating such men to the rear.
Rev. G. M. Toison was opposed to tbe
position of Mr. Moorman. Such men had
defeated prohibition last year, and they will
do it again. He said putting votes in tbe box
was of no avail unless tbe members of tbe
Legislature were elected directly on their
sentiments in favor of prohibition.
Rev. Mr. Cureitsberg said that the liquor
interest would not vote in tbe one box,
aod next winter they will say they have not
expressed their opinion, aod would use this as
a means of defeating prohibition. Many
namby-pamby Democrats would be too afraid
to express their views in tbe box.
"Question" was called, and the chairman
attempted to pot it.
Mr. Nettles stood in tbe aisle and loudly
demanded thr t he be allowed to speak before
the question was put. Tbe chairman said be
had already spoken several times already on
tbe question. It was moved that be he given
the privilege of speaking. He said that he
had promised wnen before the State Democra
tic Executive Committee that if tbe box were
granted tbe only question that would be asked
the candidates would be whether tney would
vote for prohibition if they were elected to
the Legislature.
The address was adopted.
Mr. Nettles moved to reconsider tbe motion
requesting the Democratic Executive Commit
tee to give one box io each poll. Tabled
Mr. Nettles then said he could not longer
remain with a party which was attempting to
to break op bis party, tbe Democratic party,
and he must withdraw from the convention
He then withdrew, some of the delegates re
marking ''Oh, pshaw 1"
Mr. Toison moved tbe reconsideration of the
motion that reconsideration of tbe motion
passing the request for the "one box" be
tabled.
Mr. Childs spoke on this, saying that be
had talked with Mr. Nettles and ascertained
that when Mr. Nettles appeared before the
Democratic Executive Committee, he pledged
tbe convention to simply ask candidates if
they would pass a prohibitory law if elected,
aod tbe request was granted on this condition.
The address said that no candidate should be
voted for unless in favor of prohibition.
The convention wrestled with this subject
for a couple of hours. Speech after speech
was made. Mr. El well said that if the con
vention rescinded its action on tbe box ques
tion, it would be in the position of having
done nothing and be would have to with
draw from tbe convention. He wanted tbe
box for that put the prohibitionists in tbe
position of working for measures and not for
men ; he was opposed to tbe other plan for he
would be unable to work tben as he would
never turn his pulpit in'o a place tor. election
eer.^ for any man, even for tbe cause of
prohibition. The box plan enabled the preach
ers to werk for the cause and not for men.
Mr. Cbreitxberg said Mr. Nettles bad no
right to make pledges aod therefore tbe con
vention was not bound to stand by bis action.
The discussion got very heated. Mr. El
well made a way out of the difficulty by mov
ing that tbe address be emended so that can
didates be required not to pledge themselves
in favor of prohibition, but to pledge that
they will vote for prohibitory laws if tbe one
box vote showed that the people of tbe State
wanted prohibition.
Mr. Chrietsberg moved that the box reso
lution and tbe address be recommitted to
the committees on resolutions aod platform
to meet in joint session and .arrange the diffi
culty.
At 1 :58 the joint committee returned with
its report, which was favorable on the Net
tles resolution about "one box," and favor
able on tbe address with the substitution of
the following section for the last section or
theladdress :
We recommend that the people demand that
all candidates for tbe House aod Senate place
themselves on record c-n this question to tbe
end that tbe prohibition rotes of tbe country
may be intelligently cast.
On the adoption of tbe report Mr. Nettles
returned into tbe convention.
Tbe convention tben went into tbe election
of an executive commite^ witb the following
result, each County naming its member, the
committee being given privilege of securing
members from Counties unrepresented :
Abbeville, R. S Galloway ; Anderson, Dr.
S. Landeu. Barnwell, J. L. Sifiey ; Berkeley,
Peter Klintwortb ; Chester, T. N. Berry ;
Clarendon, S. A. Nettles; Dariingtoo, G. T.
Gresbam ; Florence, John McSween ; Hamp
ton, Rev. W. H. Dowiing; Lancaster, Rev
G. M. Toison; Laurens,.C. L. Pike; Lexing
ton, P. E. Rowel! ; Marion, John C. Sellers ;
Newberry, H. H. Blease; Orangeborg, L. W.
Lorjea ; Edgefield, N W. Brooker ; Ricbland,
L. D. Childs; Sparenburg, Dr. G. T.
Walker ; Sumter, P. G. Bowman, Jr ;
Union, W. A. Nicholson ; Williamsburg, B.
Wallace Jones ; York, W. S. Creighton.
It was decided that a quorum of tbe com
mittee be five.
After the convention adjourned tbe newly
elected Executive Committee held a meeting.
It organized by tbe election of L. D. Childs
Colombia, chairman ; S. A. Nettles, Manning,
secretary and treasurer. Tbe committee
instructed the secretary to correspond with
Prohibitionists in Counties unrepresented on
the Executive Committee and secure members
from them.
I frequently meet on the way-side a
bronzed and bearded man who is a Jolly
farmer. There is a good deal of human
nature and sound philosophy about him.
The other day; he told me bow be got
his farm plowed out one season, in good
time. "I use two horses" he remarked
"oo a one horse -farm. This enables
me to give it more thorough tillage. I
prefer plowing after a rain than just
before it. One year my neighbors had
all got behind and were running a vig
orous campaign against grass. Tbey
came to me for help, which I granted on
condition that they would return it just
after a rain. It was dry at that time.
After tbe rain came there were twenty
men and horses, io one day, on my
farm. Everything was worked out
nicely, aod I made double the quantity
of truck per acre that aoy of them did.7'
?'Southern Cultivator.
Cholera cootiooes its ravages in Ser
inagur, one of the capitals of Cashmere,
Iodia. The population of tbe city is
58.000 and the disease if it cootiooes
will depopulate tbe place. Deaths are
occurring at the rate of 500 daily.
Speech Of John Gary Evanu in the
Convention.
Io the recent State Democratic Coo
veotioo, Hod. Joho Gary K?aDs of
Aikeo made a vigorous aod powerful
speech. Col od el H ask ell's reply was
published io foil several days alter the
convention* bflt the paper io which It
appeared did not publish Mr. Evans's
speech. At tbe request of maoy read
ers, The Register publishe*. Mr.
EvaDs's speech io full, that the public
may judge between these two. Mr.
Evaoa said :
Mr. President aod Gentlemen of the
Cticveotioo : [ do oot rise to defend
Honest Ben Tiliniao ; he needs no de
fense at my hands. You koow him too
well aod you koow his traducers. I
desire simply to refute tbe statements of
this so-called patriot, whom I have
characterised before upon this floor as a
political ass in a lion's skin. I bave
been with him as a member of this
House for fo?r years, aod of all the men
of this State, be is tbe last that should
endeavor to traduce aod fiiog mud at
tbe people's government aod tbe peo*
pie's rulers. He has endeavored to
show to you tbe utter uselessness aud
extravagance of our Phosphate Commis
sion. At the last session of tbe Legis
lature, upon the motion of this same
gentleman, a committee was appointed
to iovestigate the Phosphate Commis
sion, aod he was made a member of the
committee. After examining witness
upon witness from all parts of the State,
aod document upon document, to bis
effort to find something for political capi
tal, tbe committee reported, and here
si's my friend Breaieale, its chairman,
to bear me out, that from its examina
tion, the wisdom of sustaining and
maintaining the Commission was
thoroughly shown, and that it had re
sulted in vast good to the State.
Mr. Haskell, or tbe committee, made
a minority report, condemning every
thing and everybody connected with the
cote mision. So flagrant and unfounded
was his report that, after speaking to it
for nearly an boor, although there were
nearly fifty aoti-Tillman members ol* the
house, he was eoabled to carry but six
votes, besides bis own, to sustaio him.
Convicted by his own faction, need I
reply further to this charge ?
In reference to the phosphate litiga
tion, be tells you that Til I m an me rely
followed tbe advice of General Conuor,
and yet wben I stated in reply to him
on the floor of this house, upon his
arraignment of Governor Tillman, that
the Governor was merely carrying out
the advice of almost every Attorney
General tbe State had had since 1876,
he denied that General Conuor bad
advised it ; but the Governor had oot
won the case at that time. They seek
now to rob him of the honor that is due
him, but you will not allow it.
He accuses the Governor of raising
taxes. You know that this is false.
The Legislature alone can raise your
taxes, aod this they have oot done ; but
it is not due to the efforts of this man
nor of his faction. His voice was never
raised to cut off a single dollar of. what
be tells you was extravagant and use'?ss
expenditures in the Legislature. On
the contrary, be voted and fought to
swell the appropriation bill ; every
dollar that was suggested for any pur
pose by any legislator, and if it had not
beeo for myself and others he would
have succeeded in placing upon you
nearly one hundred thousand dollars of
useless expenditures.
I told him then and I tell you now
that he was willing to vote for any
appropriation that would increase your
taxes, simply to make a little political
capital against this administration.
Look at his position ; elected to the
Legtsiasure, sworn to do his dnty to the
whole people aod yet prostituting his
officiai! character and position for the
purpose of making a little campaign
thunder to use against Governor Till
man. It this honest? Was he not in
duty bound to speak against such extra
vagant and burdensome taxation, as he
calls it, aod as an honest representative
to vote against it? Yet the record
shows that be voted for every dollar ard
spoke for more, and yet these are your
patriots whom you are invited to do it.
Will you do it 1 [Cries of "No ! No "]
Aod more than this, he attempted bo
create useless offices by re-establishing
a branch of the old Agricultural
Department, which you by your votes
bad abolished. I allude to the Fish
Commission. He and ibis faction fought
to create this office with a salary of
$2 100, wben i had proved to them
that the duties could be performed for
$500 by Mr. Jones, our efficient*Fisb
Commissioner. Mr. Jones now makes
a most efficient officer, and Mr. Haskell
has not tbe pleasure of accusing Gov
ernor Tillman of creating a useless
office, which he, Haskell, thought so
necessary then and possibly so unneces
sary now.
We are accused of slandering the
State and ruining her oredit. It is false
and they know it. You, tbe honest farm *
era and laborers of South Carolina and
the men who support Tillman, have you
done or said aught to impair our credit?
Every utterance of Governor Tillman
before and since his inaugural address
has been to the effect that our credit,
must be held sacred, and so it is.
It is tbe utterances of these men and
tbe slanderous editorials of their news
papers, reprintiug in leaded lines
unfounded reports from Wall street,
that is the cause, if any from such
reasons, of tbe decline of our bonds.
We have heard recently of certain
slanderous reports having been circu
lated on Wall street for the purpose of
impairing our credit. I a*k you who
goes to Wall street? Is it the honest
tax-payer, who works and stays at
home ? No ; we know too well who?
the boss editor aod the representatives
of railroads have all been there recently.
Let them answer for these slauders.
What think you of a son who would fell
his mother to the ground, drag her
through the mud and slums, traduce
and disgrace her good name for the
purpose of gratifying his personal spite
and ambition ? Such are these men
who slander our State and its present
government. They would gladly see
their mother State ruined rather than
see Governor Tillman, your Governor,
reelected.
We are accused of driving capital
from the State, and why, forsooth ?
Because we have endeavored to make
banks and corporations pay their just
proportion of 'the expenses of our
government. They know that you have
borne the burtben for years, groaning
under them, while these institutions
have cheated and swindled tbe State out
of their just taxes. There is not a
farm in South Carolioa that is not
assessed higher io proportion to the
amount of net income to tbe owner than
any railroad or bank under the new
assessment. [A delegate from Richtand
here interrupted and asked, "How
about the free pass ?"]
Yes, I will come to that. Yo? Ate
a pretty set to talk of free passes, when
your champion here, selected by Joi to
arraign Governor Ttllman, stands
convicted upon the floor of this house
not only of accepting free passes, but of
distributing them to the members.
Not on ly that, be attempted to defeat
the Railroad Commission bill by
deceiving the House in the interests of
his road. [Haskell : ."That is false."]
I will prove it and should fttap your
face. [A voice : "He has one arm "]
I would trot under any circumstances
slap his face but I will state that it is
not the first time his empty sleeve has
protected him from a member of my
family. I remember when I first came
into this House as a member, a mere
boy as I was characterised by the
gentleman. 1 was attending a commit
tee meeting and the railroad committee
was io session near Us, having Under
consideration the Railroad Commission
bill. Mr. Haskell was present with
his brother A. C. and Mr. Pat Calhoufl
of Atlanta. Mr. A. C Haskell spoke
against the bill as did Mr. Calboun
and John C H. closed in a spee-h
against it for tbe railroad.
The next day the bill oame op for
consideration and this man arose at his
desk and asked "that the bill be con
tinued for tbe reason that he had not
read it and supposed the House had not.
It was an important measure and he
desired to inform himself before acting
upon it." I could not submit to this
imposition upon the House, young as I
was, and I asked permission to ask the
gentlemeu a question. He consented. I
asked Lira if he had not made a speech
against the bill before the railroad com
mittee. He stated that he had. I then
asked him if he generally spoke upon
matters he knew nothing of. He could
not reply and the House considered the
bill.
Such, my countrymen, are the tra
ducers of honest Ben Tillmao, who now
pose as patriots. I am sure that in
August next a tidal wave of voters will
sweep this country from the modotains
to the seaboard and east this man back
into Virginia where he now resides.
Ben Tillman will be renomioated and
re-elected in spite of the slanders of him
and his followers ?Columbia Register.
High Time to Call a Halt
I?erhaps no president of a grand
and free people ever found himself in
a position similar to that occupied by
Mr. Harrison when he was called
upon to sign the Chinese exclusion
act. The West demanded his signa
ture to the discriminating immigra
tion measure, and standing, as he
does, at the doors of a convention in
which he will need every delegate be
can get, he had not the courage to
exercise his power to veto. Mr.
Harrison's act was at once obligatory
and cowardly. The former, because
of his desire to cater to the western
interests, of which he is by no means
certain, and the latter because of
China's entire inability to retaliate.
It is not the intention of the
Watchman to approve of an influx of
Chinamen with a consequent disaster
te American labor, but if the immi
gration question is to be touched at
all why does not one party or the
other step boldly forth and stop the
awful tide of pauper foreigners, anar
chists, nihilists and convicts, which
is flooding our shores.
The trans-Atlantic steamboat com
patties are doing more injury to the
country by their foreign advertise
ments of "Cheap Transportation to
America, the land Flowing with Milk
and Honey" than all the Chinamen
who would come over could do.
And the exclusion bill sets forth the
following clause, about the inoffen
sive Mongolians: "They cannot
live in this country without affecting
it in a serious manner" yet its framer
is every day reading of the serious
affects which the influx of hordes of
Hungarians, Italians, Russian Jews
and representatives of other like na
tionalities is having.
Our country is affected and the sit
nation is becoming alarming, but
have we not a statesman who has the
courage to lead the conflict against
the force wbich is destroying every
thing that is American ?
The following extract from an ex
change gives only an idea of the aw
fulness of the situation : "The
'clannishness" of some of the gentle
meii from across the seas?not Mon
golians?is fairly well Illustrated, by
the fact that in sections of Illinois,
Wisconsin and other western states
an effectual boycott has been put
upon the English language. It is
not allowed in the schools which the
children attend, and a great foreign
community is growing up in the
heart of the country. Nor Is that
the worst This anomalous condi
tion of affairs is justified and approv
ed by Pennsylvania newspapers
which defend the exclusion of Mon
golians on account of their "clannish*
ness."?Bellefontc (Pa.,) Watchman.
Where the Line was Drawn.
My friend, Mrs. Mitchell, and I were
going out to pay some calls. On reach
ing her house I fouod she was not yet
ready, and went up to her room at her
invitation to wait there for her. As
she was combing her hair I glanced out
of the window and saw her young son
climbing a tree and in a very precarious
situation. I called Mrs. Mitchell's
attention to this and she put her head
out of the window and shrieked :
"Henry, get down out of that tree
immediately. You willl fall and break
I your limbs."
Her dutiful offspring looked at her as
she stood there with bead projecting
beyond the casement, and then yelled
back :
"Put your head in that window yo?
old turkey buizard."
I listened to this In horrified amaze
ment, and waited to see what my friend
would do about it, but, to my further
scaridalifla?to?, she serenely went on
combing her hair, and evidently was
going to take no further notice of her
so?'p rejoinder. So I blurted o?tl
"Why, Allen Mitchell 1 l)o you
allow your children to talk to you in
that man tier ?"
"Anna,'* she rejoined, turning upon
me with great dignity, "my children
know they can go just so far with me
and no farther."
- *-* ?? -
It is a Axed and immotable law that to
have good, sound health one xttusi bave pur?,
rich and ttbiindant blood/ There is no
shorter aor surer route than by a course of
De Witt'sSarsBparilla, Ji S. Hughsou ? Co.
BEPORT.
State of M Ci
SUMTER COUNTY.
To his Honor, the Presiding
Judge of the Court of Gener*
&l Sessions to be held for the
said County on the first Mon*
day of June 1892.
The undersigned, D. E.
Keels. Treasurer of Sumter
County, respectfully submits
the following Report of the
number, character and amount
of claims for the fiscal year
ending October 31st 1891,
which have been audited, al
lowed, and ordered to be paid
by the School Commissioner
for said County, and the Coun
ty Commissioners for said
County, and which have been
paid by him, the said Trea
surer:?
No, of
CertU To Wliom Paid.
I ficate.
617?R W DuRant k
Son, Road tools etc 51 31
50?John K Brown
Services as County
Corn missioner 26 3C
470?G F Epperson, Coal
for Countv Treasurer 7 9C
696?Thomas 0 Sanders,
Keeping bridges in
repair as contract 100 00
389?Dr R B Forman,
Services in post
Mortem exa m i a n a
tion at inquest 10 60
611?Mrs O H Moses,
Rent for School
Commissioners office 48 00
666?H C McLeod,
Lumber and Bridge
work 54 79
200?W P Singleton, Ser
vices as constable 19 09
199? John T Hurst, Ser
vices as constable 33 32
198?J L Beach, Services
as constable 20 82
196?J L Gedding,
Services as constable 16 66
983?J L Geddings Ser
vices as constable 8 33
195?W R DuBose. Ser?
vices as constable 33 32
194?W W Boyett, Ser
vices as constable 20 82
193?L A Wheeler, Trial
Justice Services as
constable 24 99
192?Tyler Dixon, Servi
ces as constable 16 66
185?C O Wheeler, Trial
Justice salary 24 99
947?W A Nettles, Trial
Justice affidavit in
lunacy 1 00
239?W U Dixon, Ser
vices for Trial Justice
at riot etc 9 00
184?W A Nettles, Trial
Justice, Salary 16 66
183?Robert E Carnes,
Trial Justice, Salary 24 99
132?John M Miller,
Salary as Trial Jus
tice 24 99
181?W A Nettles, 8al<
ary as Trial Justice 16 66
180?Mark Reynolds, Sal
ary as Trial Justice 58 32
179?L L Fraser* Salary
as Trial Justice 16 66
178?L L Fraser* Salary
as Trial Justice 16 60
177-Thomas 8 Sumter,
Salary as Trial Jus*
ticc 20 82
171?E Scott Carson,
Sheriff* Dieting pris
oners etc and work
for Trial Justices 252 5t
170?E Scott Carson,
Sheriff, Dieting pris
oners etc ami work
for Trial Justices 215 45
169?E Scott Carson,
Sheriff, Dieting pris
oners etc and work
lor Trial Justices 203 40
226?II L Darr & Co
Advertising etc for
County Commission
ncrs and County
Treasurer 00
225?H L Darr ? Co
advertising for Coun
ty Commissioners,
County Auditor and
Supervisor oi Regis*
tration 26 60
9?Thos S Hair, Servi'
ces as special consta
ble 2 80
200? 11 M 1'lowden, Sum*
moniog jury to in?
quest 2 00
23??John T Green, Sch,
Commissioner offico
rent 11 il
992?John T Green, Sch,
Commissioner office
rent 6 55
2:>6?Dr J A Mood, mc?li?
cal examination in lu*
nacy 5 00
235?Mark Reynolds trial
justice affidavit in
lunacy 1 09
No. of
Certi- To Wiom Paid. Amount
ficate.
233?W S Reams, Dam
age to horse on
bridge on highway 11 11
232?James S Folk, Work
on polling places 3 85
231?R W Bradham,
Work on election
boxes 6 00
230?R S Bclk, Work on
polling places 1 25
229?A J Geddings, Ser
vices as special con
stable 2 40
227?D W AllSbrook, Ser
vices as special con*
stable 4 50
213?L L Fraser, Servi
ces as Deputy Coro
ner at inquest 10 00
210?L L Fraser, Servi
ces Trial Justice hold
ing Inquest 8 50
208--H Vaughn, Consta
ble, Summoning Jury
to inquest 2 00.
207?Dr ? F Darby,
Post Mortem exami
nition, Dissection etc
at inquest 15 413
206?Dr W W Fraser,
Post Mortem exami
tion etc at inquest 10 15
205?Dr Archie China,
Post mortem exami
nation etc at irquest 10 00
203? C O Whaler, Trial
Justice, Holding in
quest for Coroner 8 50
204? A G Warren, Servi
ces as Coroner hold
ing inquest 12 97
202?E Scott Carson,
Sheriff, S?vices as
Sheriff in work lor
Coroner 6 05
109-W II Yates, Sup
plies for Jail work 1 95
108?W E Pearsali, Work
on desk in Sheriff's
office 1 67
107?J A Schwerin, Coal
for office of County
Commissioners 9 44
106?Charles II Jones,
Glazing at Jail 1 66
104?T C Scaffe, Jail
supplies and work on
Jail 5 05
102? Charles H Jones,
Work of Jail fence 27 77
101?W R Brown, Lum
ber for Jail fence 20 56
99?J M Wingate, Iron
work at Jail 33 33
98?Hampton Lewis,
Work on office Pro
bate Judge 2 20
48? R Callaghan, Cut
ting tree from road 1 00
572?W S Chandler, Haul
ing on road T 50
70?W S Chandler,
Bridge work and
lumber 6 83
69?C M W?dford,
Bridge work 3 90
66?R E EcElvcen,
Road and Bridge
work li 11
64?T E Hinson, Bridge
work and lumber 9 16
63?Samuel C Fox worth,
Bridge work 6 55
62?E C L McCoyc,
Bridge work 2 22
61?G W Brunsoflj
Bridge work 2 22
60.?C O Wheeler,
Bridge work 2 42
59?C ? Wheeler,
Bridge work Scape
Oer swamp 81 89
?7-=-D H Bpykin, Bridge
work and lumber 11 77
55?C S Britten, Bridge
work 5 00
53?C L Tioda?c, Lum
ber for bridges 3 16
52?J J Muidrow,
Bridge work 8 71
50?W E Kolb, Bridge
work 4 44
49? George W Stoke*,
Bridge work 1 60
47?A D McCoy, Bridee
work etc 2b* 26
46?W S Chandler1,
Bridge work etc 6 66
45?S B Jenkins, Bridge
work &c ?3 33
44?A D McCoy, Bridge
work Ac 11 H
42? R E McElvecn,
Bridge work 5 55
43? J S Booth, Bridge
work 10 00
41?J S Booth, Bridge
work 11 00
40?William t>urant,
Road work 2 78
39?J P Wilson, Bridge
work 8 88
38?William M Davis,
Bridge work 4 44
37? Joseph P Richard
son, Bridge work 4 44
36?Thomas D Du Boso,
Bridge work 11 11
34?G W Branson,
Bridge wotk 6 66
33- L D Winkles, Road
work 6 66
32?J W Lowry, Work
on causeway 71 66
31?William M Datte,
Work on public road
at Pocataligo swamp 46 00
30?J Z Tiadalc, Bridge
work 88 88
29?S J White, Bridge
work 3 33
28?W J Durant, Lum
ber and work bridges
I at Mu Id rows w
llto.?f
[ Certi- To Wurm Paid. Amount.
ficaU.
sfag 111 62
27?W R McCoy,
Bridge work 2 75
26-~F 0 and W H Jefr
?ings. Work on
bridges at Loring's
mill ?8 75 :
24?J E Atkins, Bridge
work &c 2 78 !
23?Joseph P Richard'
son, Road work 10 66
22?Wallace Sanders,
Hauling lumber and
Bridge work 4 62
21?J E Atkins, Bridge
lumber 11 00 !
20?D H Boykin, Bridge
work 6 66
19?B D Mitchell Bridge
lumber 1 36 i
77?D Rees Dorant,
Feeding kc paupers
at poor house 35 65
76?D Rees Rorant,
Feeding Ac paupers
at poor house 89 56
580?Dr J A Mood, Ser
vices as physician to
poor house and
Jail 5 83
75?Dr J A Mood, Ser
vices as physician to
poor house and
Jail 11 67
74?D Reese Durant,
Feeding &c paupers
at poor House 34 50
312?Richardson I Man
ning. Services on
Board of Equalisa
tion 4 60
555? Peter Thomas,
County Auditor, Ser
vices as County Au
ditor and office sup
plies 52 31
559?Peter Thomas Ser
vices as County Au
ditor 42 66
462?R W Dorant &
Son, Supplies for Jail
repairs 16 00
307?J G White, Ser
vices on Board of
Equalization 3 50
557?B D Mitchell, Servi
ces as County Com
missioner 28 10
556? E F Burrows, Servi
ces as County Com
missioner 30 80
285?J Ryttenbcrg A
Sons, Supplies to re
pair Court House 86
436?T V Walsh, Probate
Judge, Lunacy pro
ceedings 4 cases 12 00
234?T V Walsh, Probate
Judge, Lunacy pro
ceedings 3 00
429?T V Walsh, Probate
Judge, Lunacy pro
ceedings 3 00
426?T V Walsh Probate
Judge lunacy pro
ceedings 300
445?W M Le n off,
Bucket for office
County Treasurer 75
309?WJ Andrews, Ser
vices on Board of
Equalization 3 90
306?R C Rem b e r t,
Services on Board of
Equalization 4 40
164? Walker, Evans, &
Cogswell, Books Ac
for Clerk of Court,
^>hcnft and County
Commissioners 60 33
165? Walker, Evafns, ?
Cogswell Books for
Clerk of Court 64 00
168?Walker, Evans, A
Cogswell, Supplies
Ac for Probate Judge
etc 6 8S
16??Walker, Evans, A
Cogswell, Office Sup*
plies for Clerk of
C o urt, Pro bate
Judge, County Com
missioners and Coun
ty Auditoi 34 71
166? Walker, Evans A
Cogswell, Books Ac
for County Treasurer,
Probate Judge and
Clerk of Court 42 89
305?Thomas V Walsh,
Services as Clerk
of County Commit
sioners and sun*
dries 35 50
883?A D Stnbbs, Servi
ces as special consta
ble 1 50
541?R M McFadd?n,
Road work Ac 7 00
49S?E L Wingate,
Bridge work 4 00
31 i?Samuel J Brown,
Services on Board
of Equalization 3 60
4SI?L W W Fraser,
Ditching road etc 30 1?
486?James M Brogdon,
Bridge work 12 00
210?Gaillard A Lenoir.
Supplies for County
Treasurer, Jail etc 1? 15
457? Dargan k Miller,
Advertising for
Cotinty Commissio
ners and County
Treasurer 90 93
458- H L Darr k Co,
Advertise! ng and
printing for County
Commissioners and
County Treasurer 73 50
149?Thomas D DnBose,
Work at Poor House ?03 89
390-E Scott Carson,
0? of
Certi- To Wkom Paid. AmoWtdt
ficafe.
Sheriff Services for
Coroner at ingress ? 2
399?b Scott Carson*,
Bhcrhf, IS?fnc?s' for
Coroner at rmjnest J3 50
42T?# Scott a*80ftV
Services as Sheriff
conveying' fuuarfies
etc and ice &r ase
in court ?7 82
43??E Scott Carson
Services* as Sheriff
conveying fanatics to
Asylum kc 43 GT
387?E Scott Car sott,
Sheriff Services as
Sheriff dueling pris*
oners &c and Trial
Justrce wort 156 71
38g^E Scott Carson,
Shenff, Services as
Sheriff dJetm*? prisa*
ners *c and Trial
Justice work im 3$
385?E Scott Carsoff,
Sheriff, Sertices 8d
Sheriff dieting priso
ners &c and Triai
Justice work 188 16
384?E Scott Carson,
Sheriff, Services at
Sheriff dieting priso
ners kc and Trial
Justice work and
court work 307*
383?E Scott Carson,
Sheriff, Services as
Sheriff dieting priso
ners kc and Trial
Justice work and
court trork 110 45
382?E Scott Carson,
Services as Sheriff
dieting account and
executing prisoners ISO 80
381?E Scott Carson,
Services as Sheriff .
dieting prisoners &g
and Trial Justice
work 315 30
456?N G Oste?n, Adver
tising and printing
for County Commis
sioners SI 63
455?K G Osteen, Adver
tising for Supervi
sor of Registration
and County Treas
urers report 63 00
4?4-=N G Osteen, Adver
tising and printing
for Clerk of Court,
County Auditor and
Probate Judge 59 30
370? Luke B Owen, Ser
vices as Court consta
ble S 60
369?Henry Osborn, {Ser
vices as Court con
stable 7 50
360? J F Bradford, Ser
vices as Conrt con
stable 17 10
371? J D Graham, For
Jury drawers 10 80
368?C R Watson, Servi
ces as court constable 7 60
361? James H Watson?
Services as court
constable 21 10
3?9?B J Barwick, Ser
vices as court consta
ble 10 60
362? C It Jones, Servi*
ces as court consta
ble 21 10
363? J A Miller, Servi
ces as court consta
ble 16 60
364? James White, Servi
ces as conrt Consta*
ble 21 10
365? Harrison Withcr
spoon, Services as
court constable 12 00
366? John E Brown, Ser
vices as court con*
stable 3 00
367? J r White, Servi
ces as court consta
ble 1 80
277?J R Ditofl, Road
work kc 11 67
424?E S Carson, Coal
for Court House
and County Commis*
sioners ? 35
388?James D Graham,
Services as Clerk of
Court, June, term
1891 99 05
420?D Reese Durant,
Digging graves and
buring 2 culprits exc*
cuted by Sheriff 6 55
145? D Rees Durant, At
tention to sick pau*
per found on road
side, died at Poor
House 5 55
146? D Rees Durant,
Feeding paupers kc 35 65
91?D Reese Durant,
Feeding iVc paupers
at Poor House 41 40
89?D Reese Durant,
Repairs to Mattres
ses Ac for Poor
House 1 60
88?D Reese Durant,
Extra attention to
sick paupers 8 00
87?Dr J A Mood, Phy
sician to Poor House
and Jail 17 50
86?D Reese Durant,
Feeding etc paupers
at Poor House 34 06
84?D Reese Durant,
Feeding etc paupers
at Poor House 36 65
82?D Reese Durant,
Feeding etc paupers
at Poor House 30 %%
Condd ltd on ucjU pdg*.