The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, August 26, 1891, Image 1
^ fUtnrat flfOaSiM, %mmVm*mA April, 1850.
HkMMlidaM Ams. ? 1881.1
"Be Just and Fear not-Let all the Ends tho* Aims't at, be thy Country's, thy God's and Truth's ..
TBS *X?E SO?TSK?>S, E?arbll?hed J?*, r-?6*
SUMTER, S. C., WEDNESDAY. AUGUST 26, 1891.
New Series-Joh XI. 5a. 4.
* T f "
N. Ch. OstfEEK,
SUMTER, S. C.
TSRMS ;
Twa Doll?? per M nam-in advanoe.
A DT1?T I i KISTt .
Ott? Square, first insertion...^-.$1 00
lf?ry 3ttb?qQ?tit toeertiun?.-. 50
Oaarrictt for thwe tacatas, or longer will
h? mm?* st red aced rates.
Alt (WiiuitiHws watch subserve prirate
tewttU wttl WccWged for saadvertiaecaents.
0?t?*??i twbsrterof respect will 1?
fed
MQM
It worit break
-4hat*s why Kabo is the only
thing ?oK cosset "bones'V
of j?en?" breaks or
?hife, within a year,
re y??r money back.
More than that! Wear a
Kabo corset for two or three
weeks and see if you like it.
fi yo* 4e*'t you can return
liMo us; and get your money.
* Ifs a hundred to one you
won't do it, but you hare the
privilege."-*" .
jmrrsKBERG & SONS.
rooter Food!
fefimai
Tais znach?ne to cut.
Dry or Green Bon es
Meat,G ri s tie and all
by hand, power,
-without clog or diffi?
culty, or MONEY
.REFUNDED.
We make z sizes
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and 5 styles of hand
Send stamp for
Catalogne to
F*W. Wann, Manufacturer,
One of these machines ia ia sse hy Ur. W.
B. Marrey, who csa testify as to its merits.
Feb 18 x_
WINGATE ft JOMES,
EMails M WMwriihts.
TBS UNDESIGNED HAVING
formed a co-partnership ?ad increased
their fact ti ties for busto ess by the erec
S NEW
at thc aid ?tan? of J. M. Wiogat*, on
RepaWieau Street, oaar GrahaaVs
Stables, sro now better prepared than
?ter to io all classes of work io their
line, sQsVaft the making of "
?L Carte, 1in Bink
and ?il Kona of Wood and Iros Work
.^ffc*;** dow? MU POMPS "d
Thef make ? specialty of horseshoe?
ing and guarantee the best of work.
Ta*j are hath praeiiosl mechanics and
understand ?bat they ?re ?boat.
Thanking tho pnbtie for past favors ?nd
asking a eontinaaace of ?ame they
rem&ia. Very BeapeetfaHy,
__Wingate & Jones.
^A*ny^ __
?BW^HtSEIflBBB?H mb^m^^^^m ??ume.siA
TE?Y MTS CO., KASHYHXE.TEXH.
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np?3? ^UNDERSIGNED has established ?
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A&Bk^ y W.:H.> COMMANDER.
WMQWIS HOTEL,
jaLUMB?A, s. a.
wa la. -1 , t
0
THIS NEW ANO ELEGANT HOUSE
with all modern improvements, is noa
?pea for the reception of jraesta.
. S. L. WRIGHT * SON,
ff Fgf ?T"^' Proprietor?.
CONTRACTORS AND BUILDERS.
SUMTER, S. C.
WILL MAKE! BIDS ON ANT WORK
tn City or County, and ?rill do all
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promptly. Can be foaod at present at build?
ings on West end of Cal bonn Serest.
Aaii ' j!. H. HOLMAN,
**k*>v.U-r ?,: p. F. UM ASTER.
? W. BRABHAM,
? Wheelwright and Blacksmith
ba ms&s&L* s. c.
1AM PREPARED TO REPAIR AND
Rebuild, as weil as to build outright, all
?m km?? of Vehicles.
* HORSESHOEING A SPECIALTY.
Also repair all parts of broken Machiner/.
Keep on band a stock of Check and Globe
Valves and Fittings. Also keep Pumpa on
hamlapdjpot them down. I handle the
gtimVkp SONS IM PROVED GIN,
Which is as good as any oa the market, and
gives ?atire satisfaction.
A*g 21 - -
CHILD BIRTH . . .
. . . MADE EASY !
"MOTHERS' RHEUD"isa sdentific
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dient off recognized value and in
constat* ?se by the medical pro
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"MOTHERS'
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it AND MORE. It Shortens Labor,
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voluntary testimoni?is.
Sent by express on receipt of price ft.50 per battle
0OU> BY.AI*L DRUGGISTS.
?nd Chfldreu.
Castor!* prompt- Digestion, and
0 welcomes Flatulency, Constipation, Sour
Stomach, Diarrhoea, and Feverishness.
Thus tho child is rendered healthy and its
seep aatssral. Caatoria contains no
Morphine or other narcotic property.
"Castorlafeso welt adapted to children that
1 recorarrreuC it a? superior to any prescription
known to ir*." H. A. ABCHKR, M. D..
Ill Sooth Oxford St, Brooklyn, IT. Y.
**I use GMtoria hi my practice, and find ft
?aachlhj adapted to affection? of children."
Aux. BoaxarsoK, IL D..
- 1057 2d Ave,, New York.
"From personal knowledge and observation
lean say that Castoria is an excellent medicine
for children, acting as a laxative and reJicving
tba pent np bowels and general zyr>c-m very
mock Many mothers have told me ot iU ex.
ceUent effect upon their children."
Da. G. CL OSGOOD,
Lowell, Jfajfc
Sn CnrxACK Co KPANY, 77 Murray Street, N. Y.
Are Yon Interested?
Ate you suffering with any of the following
symptoms: Loss of, or irregular appetite,
loes of flesh, a feeling of fulness or weight in
the stomach, acidity, flatulence, a dull pain
with a sensation of heaviness in the bead,
giddiness, constipation, derangement of kid?
neys, heart trouble, nervousness, sleepless?
ness, etc. Dr. Bolt's Dyspeptic Elixir will
ano you.
W. A. Wright, the Comptroller General of |
Georgia, soya, three bottles cured him after
haring tried almost everything else.
Judge ?VF, I alar, Macon, Ga., says, Holt's
Elixir accomplished what a!i other remedies
failed to do, a perfect core.
J. S. Paullin, Ft. Gaines, Ga., writes : "I
have no hesitancy in recommending it, as it
cured me of dyspepsia.
For any farther information inquire of J
your druggist. For sale by all druggists.
H. A. HOYT,
Successor to
C. I. HOYT Jf BRO.
Gold mi Silver Watches.
FINE DIAMONDS.
Olocfcf, Jewelry, Spectacle!,
MERIDEN BRITANIA SILVERWARE, Ac.
REPAIRING A SPECIALTY.
Feb 1_
TBE SDIONDS NATIONAL BANK,
OF SUMTER.
STATE, CITY AND COUNTY DEPOSI?
TORY, SUMTER, S. C.
Paid op Capital.$75,000 00
Surplus Fund. 9,250 00
Transacts a General Banking Business.
Careful attention given to collections.
S A VI If GS DEPARTMENT.'.
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terest allowed at the rate of 4 per cent, per
annum. Payable quarterly, os first days of
January, April, July and October.
R. M. WALLACE,
Vice President.
L. S. Causo*,
Aug. 7 Cashier.
me tm ? NUMB,
SUMTER, S C.
CITY AND COUNTY DEPOSITORY.
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A Sayings Bank Department,
Deposits of $1.00 and upwards received.
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Cashier.
Aog 21.
E I ALTA
DENTIST.
Office
OYER BROWNS k PURDY'S STORE.
Entrance on Main Street,
Between Browns k Purdy and Durant k Son.
OFFICE HOURS;
9 to 1.30; 2 to 5 o'clock.
Sumter, S. C , April 29._
G. W. DICK, D. D. s7~
Office over Bogie's New Store,
MTRAKCIS OK MAIN STREET
SUMTER, S. C.
Office Honrs.-9 to 1;30 ; 2:30 to 5.
Sept 8_
DTY W. BOOKHAKT.
DENTAL SURGEON.
Office over Bultman k Bro.'sShoe Store.
?NTRANCK ON MAIN 6TRKET.
SUMTER, S. C.
Office Honrs-9 to 1:30 ; 2:30 to 5.
April 17-o _
Bradycrotine Only a Headache Cure
? ?BLI?N mm
By ALFRED BALOR
{Copyrighted, 1891, by American Press AflSOcia
ttond
rC0NTI>XED.l
CHAPTER UL
He found ten minutes, too. in which to
gallop out to the lituc hut
In the meantime the young Spanish
nobleman and the Indian girl were in a
beaven of happiness. He loved her as he
had sometimes dreamed he might love.
To her he was a being of another sphere.
To Nechtla, the daughter of warriors,
tiie fact that he had won her in battle
with her people was cause for personal
rejoicing:; it proved he was a greater
warrior than were they. Then, too, she
knew, what ne one eise knew, the ten?
der respect with which he treated her, !
the devoted love he showed by every act
and word. She had heard of Spaniards
ever since she conld "remember, as bru?
tal, cruel, pitiless, and she saw around
her abundant evidence of it all; but this
man was not brutal. He treated her as
no Indian woman she had ever heard of
had been treated by a man. And when
he urged. that she be baptized and be?
come a Christian in order that they
might be married she assented with a
gladness sh* could never have put into
words. Frey Raphael Qnevedo, who had
been Don Francesco's tutor, welcomed
the convert with an almost hofy joy and
visited the little home Francesco had
put her into to talk and reason with her.
She was baptized under the name of
Maria.
I. like to think of this period in the
lires of these two, because they must
have .been very happy. What time he
conld-spare from his military duties
Francesco spent with the girl, and she,
to please him, abandoned her native
dress and .so fax as possible clad herself
like a Spanish woman. Among the cap?
tives was ber uncle, a man who .is called
El Tigre in the story. Francesco bought
him from the government, so that the
two lived in the same hut. There must
have been some gocssip among the people
of Carthageua over what was going on,
but of this 1 could find but little trace. I
imagine, too, the captain general may
have spoken to his sou sometimes, but it
is certain there was no quarrel between
them prior to the time that Frey Raphael
sought the presence of the count abd
with much agitation informed him that
Don Francesco had requested him to
celebrate a marriage between himself
and the Indian giri
The shock to the feelings of the father
when lie heard this story was naturally
very great. Don Alphonso Medina came
from one of the proudest families in all
j Spain. He had been himself a distin
I gu?shed soldier, he had risen high in the
service of the government, and for his
only soo and heir he could look for a
marriage among the greatest houses of
his own country. That Francesco should
dream of marrying the daughter of even
one of the Spanish families then in
Carthagena would have been sufficiently
monstrous; but au Indian, a. slave-!
He did not believe the'story. The Frey
Raphael repeated it over and over again,
declaring in the most positive way that he
had reasoned with Don Francesco until
beyond any question he bad found him
to be in earnest. Don Francesco did not
appear to be mad, he said, but seemed
to be perfectly cool. He had even said
he thought he could induce his father to
cousait. At this the captain general
forgot hts courtesy and stormed and
swore until Frey Raphael fairly raa oat
of the room. Then Don Alphonso, in a
maze of perplexity and anger, sent for
Colonel Honradez, to whom he told the
tale.
Colonel Honradez, af Ser cursing him?
self for not having had the girl killed,
suggested the best thing was to have this
negligence on his part remedied at once,
and offered to see the work done properly.
To this the captain general demurred
not, I need scarcely say, on the girl's ac?
count, for Don Alphonso would gladly
have seen herself and her whole tribe
burned rather than such a trouble as this
should have come-but because he knew
something of his son's disposition. Were
such a thing done Francesco wouhl never
forget nor forgive if he really loved the
girl, and at this thought the captain
general once moro became almost insane
with anger. At last he asked Colonel
Honradez to call on Don Roberto Patri?
cio, the alcalde, tell him the whole story
and request his presence at the palace
that evening, when the t hree men would
have a consultation. Of course neither
one would say anything in the z^ean&me,
and sending for Frey Raphn. he cau?
tioned that worthy man to bu equally
silent Tho story was told to the old
lawyer as be and the soldier sat in that
large cool room on the second story of
the municipal building-from wkhrh you
look down tho street past tho Church of
San Juan de Dios-and Don Roberto drew
his thin lips closer together as he listened.
It was about 8 o'clock when the al?
calde and Colonel Honradez called on
Don Alphonso and fonnd Frey Raphael
with him. The chaplain repeated the
story he had told in the morning, to
which the captain general was able to
listen quietly, for no man ever saw Don
Alphonso lose control of himself twice in
fbe same day. Colonel Honradez again
suggested his idea of the readiest way to
soive the difficulty. Not only did the
captain general refuse, but the Frey
Raphael argued in the strongest way
agaiust it. He said that, knowing
Don Francesco as he knew him, he
was certain he would never make up
with hi? father if anything of the kind
were done. Francesco was gentle and
kind, and he certainly loved his father
very dearly, but hi; was a man who, when
he once had reason, as he supposed, to
dislike a person, never forgave. If ho
loved this girl nothing could Ive don*' to
her by any consent of his father. The
Frey's advice was that Don Alphonso
should try to wean his son back, but to
this plan the captain general would not
cessant, salving curtly thtit he would not
talk over the matter with his son ixl any?
way.
The alcalde had been listening to the
others as they talked, a smile now and
then shoeing itself on his face. At last,
when the captain general tnrned to him
?3C fers e??tetoc, Dca Bchcrto suggested
quietly that Don Francesco might be or?
dered off with some soldiers to inquire
into the rumor which lxad reached them
during the day that an outbreak among
the slaves in the town of Santa Lucia
was feared. During Don Francesco's ab?
sence something might happen. The
other men looked at each other with that
look which follows the suggestion of an
obvious way out of a difficulty, and the
conncil broke up.
The next morning Don Francesco was
hurried away at an early hour, but he
had time to tell his father he wished to
talk with him so soon as ho retained,
f?e found ten minutes, too, in which to
gaUop out to the little but and teil the
girl where he was going.
**She was filled with foreboding and
besought him that he might stay with
her," says the relaci?n-a pitiful picture
in few words!
What happened to Francesco Medina
at Santa Lucia, or while journeying
there and back, 1 do not know, for thc
relaci?n is silent on this as on many
other points of interest But it was not
two days after he left that Nechtla was
seined by order of the alcalde and
thrown into cuartel. The px ! - 3D of Car
thagena then, as now, was in the eastern
secdoQ of the city. What it was like iu
a day when all prisons were abodes of
misery and pain I can only imagine, but
that it was sufficiently horrible I can be?
lieve. The girl was taken on a charge
of conspiracy, and it was probably in?
tended she should die by poison. It was
the feeling that any open violence would
result in a rupture between Don Fran?
cesco and his father that alone saved her
from a more speedy death. How word
was sent to Don Francesco, or by whom,
I cannot tell; but it is not impossible the
news may have traveled from slave to
slave. Anyway he heard what had hap?
pened, and was in Carthagena again
within the week. His arrival seems to
have been the signal for a battle royal
between his father and himself, during
which he swore to take his own life if
anything happened to the Indian girl,
"defying, therefore, bis excellency, the
captain general and the holy saints,''
says Father Juan. That his excellency
believed he would carry out his threat
seems probable, for nothing appears to
have been done with Nechtla except
keeping her in prison.
In the meantime Francesco took pos?
session of a small heuso standing next
to the cuartel, and although he did not
neglect his military work in the city
he positively refused to return to Santa
Lucia, nor does any effort seem to have
been made to oblige him-he continued
to get the necessary time to supervise
the work of digging a tunnel between
this house, under the walls of the prison
and into the cell in which Necbxia was
shnt up.- This was the more easy as no
houses in Carthagena have cellars under
them. It must have been a tremendous
job, however, to drive that hole through
the great blocks which formed the
foundation walls of the prison and to
pierce the thick floor of cemented atone.
! Still, what will not love accomplish?
This work was as nothing compared to
the task Francesco had undertaken so
lightly. It would hare been easier to
have torn down the very walls them?
selves than to have obtained the captain
general's consent to such a marriage.
CHAPTER IV.
They found the next, hnt (ht Irrrd h*i4
flirten.
The excitement which swept througb
Carthagena when it was announced that
the prison had been broken into and the
Indian girl stolen was very great. Not
only had a great hole been dug from the
adjoining house-for a moment's glance
showed the bits of stone and piles of dirt
filling up the whole ground floor cf. the
place-by methods which no one under?
stood, but the work itself appeared to be
simply impossible. Even with the evi?
dence before their eyes that it had been
accomplished, those who examined the
tunnel could not believe men had dug it.
Great stones in the wall had been loos?
ened, drawn out and placed in holes dup
to receive them. A timbered slide had
been put in on which the stone block
from the floor hail been lowered out ol
the way. The cleverness of the engineer
tog feats accomplished excited the won?
dering admiration of Don Francesco Cur
doza, engineer of the walls, who de
dared that the man who planned and
executed them was easily his master. A
big tube made of large bamboos had
been carried along the top of the Immel.
and through this air had been forced ir
from two of the rude blowing machine*
the Indian smiths used. Chambers had
been hollowed ont at intervals, strongh
timbered and roofed with bamboo flat?
tened out, while between them these
bamboo boards had been placed tc pre?
vent the light sandy soil from falling on
the workers. It was small wonder that
some one whispered "witchcraft," and
the word was repeated from one to thc
other w?th paling cheeks.
Added to all this, the girl had vanish?
ed. There was no clew to ber where
alxmts an}' moro than any information
could be obtained of who had rented thc
house. The place had been empty for a
long time, the owner said; it was only s
tumble down sort of hut any way, and
so far as he knew no one had lived in it
Foiled in this direction, the alcalde made
Isqu'rics about people leaving Cartha?
gena. No one had left that night, thc
guards said. Then the search for Nccbthi
in the city began, but this was equall>
fruitless. At the end of a week Don Ro
berto was forced to acknowledge that he
could do no more: the devil tho Guajerof
worshiped probably dug the hole and car
ried tlie girl away. It wa? an affair foi
the Inquisition, lie thought, not for thc
civil powers.
In the meantime Francesco listened tc
what was said with au indifferent air
too indifferent, the captain genera
thought. He pointed out to his fafhei
?hat if he had been permitted to marr}
the girl nothing of this kind would
happened, but having said this he
nothing more to say. His att
toward his father was one of half T
defiance, and there was no more of
cordial comradeship which bad el
between them, and'which waa so
pressiMy dear to the older man. Foi
Alphonso had loved that young brit
bore away from the ancient castle c
counts of Luna so many years be
and he looked back with a feelii
never spoke of to the short year 2
half they had lived together. Coast
wets one of the strongest attribut
the Medina blood, and Don Alphonc
membered as if it had been y este
she whom in his heart he still calle?
..(?ueriditaT She had died, leaving
Francesco, and from that time the
had been not only the son and heir,
all the husband had left of the wit
loved! There was wealth of sentit
in that courtly soldier, statesman
gentleman of oi\l Spain never suspe
even by Frey Raphael, to whom
count had made confession for n
years. In his heart Don Alphonso ?
pathized with his son: he wan somet?
even tempted to tell Francesco be o
marry the giri. But an Indian, a si
No, it was impossible! Isabella her
his wife, would never have consen
What, place an Indian slave in her p
in the old hall at home! Never! Re
Francesco died and he himself fol
than that such sacrilege be accomplis]
Don Alphonso shut himself up a g
deal at this time; he feared that 1
might see the struggle going on wi
him.
But the clever diplomat who had 1
sent to the court of France to watch
interests of his sovereign before
throne of Louis XIV, and who had ?
successful in his delicate mission,
never bent the powers of his mind a
bent them now. He consulted his sot
matters which he knew would corr
ment the younger man to gi ve his opii
of; he even modified the regulations ?
erning the slaves at Francesco's sug
ti on and against the advice of all his cc
CiL Tooclever to overwhelm the your
man with presents, be however pres
ed him on his birthday with his c
sword-a weapon he had carried ?
since he had inherited it from Fran
co's grandfather, another France
Medina, who had won it when c
twenty, in battle against the Moor,
delicate were the attentions, so const
ate the tact shown, that Francesco
spite of himself was softened and pai
won.
The suggestion that the matten
one for the Inquisition to take hold of
made by Don Roberto Patricio, the
ralde, was not likely to fall tb
ground in Cart hagen a then. It was
pea tex] to the Frey Carlos Gonzales b
dozen persons before nightfall, and t
grim old man moved at once. To d
the civil authorities in Carthagena T
one thing; to defy the Inquisition \
something very different Francesco 1
not trusted many persons, but he I
been forced to call in the help of sot
Chiefly, as afterward turned out, tl
were Indian slaves, and none of th
spoke even when they died. But c
man, the foster brother of the yon
nobleman and his body servant sit
they had been boys together, kne
Strong as was his love for Don Franc
co his terror of the penalties whi
might be inflicted by the church he
after was stronger yet, and he told 1
story.
He was promptly locked up to preve
him warning his master, and the Fr
Carlos called on the captain general 1
fore acting on the information he h
received. This was about four o'clo
in the afternoon of October the seren?
Don Alphonso was with his council 0
on the walls watching the progress of t
great Trinity bastion, and Francesco hi
self received the inquisitor general. Fir
ing that the visitor desired to see 1
father he offered to send a servant to a
him back to the house, but as the Frey 1
sured him there was no such parti cul
hurry the young man invited the prit
to stay to dinner. The invitation w
accepted and the two sat chatting 1
getber until the captain general 2
turned. With them were the alcalde, ti
engineer and the other gentlemen, w?
greeted the Frey warmly. It was clear
impossible for the inquisitor to talk
Don Alphonso until after dinner, and 1
waa in no very great hurry.
Don Francesco went to bis room at
called for Juan, his servant to help hi
dress. No Juan could be found, s
, grumbling mightily, he accepted tl
services of one of the other servants. I
dressed as though for a wedding, in crir
son silk and gold lace, with his favori
, collar of pearls around bis neck, h
sword by his side, his long hair curled i
love locks and a dark red passion flow*
worn over the right ear. As he walk*,
into the room there was a murmur 1
, admiration from more than one ma
there in pure delight at his beauty. Tl
, dinner went on as dinners are wont wit
much talk and laughter. Francesco ha
never been so gay, an almost feverish e:
, citement showed itself in his wit As h
sat at the table he could see the ster
face of the inquisitor sitting at his fatl
- er's right hand- Suddenly he stoppe
I short, and, rising hastily from bis chaii
his hand pressed against his side, left th
room. For a moment he walked up an
down outside the door, but even as th
servant his father had sent to inquir
after him was advancing he walked bael
excused himself under the plea of sudde
I pain and took his place onco more, Whe;
they all rose he went to his father an
told him he was going to call on the arel:
bishop and might stay at Lu Popa tha
, night Then bowing to them all he lei"
? the room, and hurrying up stairs got ;
[ heavy cloak from his room and made hi
way to the top story of the house. H
changed his sword, however, for tha
, which his grandfather had won.
It w;is nearly ten o'clock before th?
Frey Carlos got an opportunity of speak
ing to Don Alphonso alone. In th?
I deepest tones he told him of Juan's con
j fession. The escape had been plannet
by Francesco, and ho fiad done the worl
with the aid of five Indian slavey E
Tigre among them, and hisservant Juan
, He had carried the girl off and placet
" her in safety. When Don Alphonso
j divided between admiration at bissen'?
t daring and ingenuity and his rage at th?
I discomfiture of his plans, asked when
that place was, the Frey answered with
j a grim approach to a laugh, "A room in
your own house, my son!"
j It waa true. The one place in all
t Carthagena the alcalde could not search,
. the house O'er which the tanner ol
Spain floated, had been the refuge foi
, Nechtla, the (ruajero girl. Francesco
, bad taken her np to the space under the
roof, and day by day Juan or the slaves
had bought food for har, which Francesco
[ had carried to her at night Doo Alpbon
ao, intenaelv anirry. called for lights, and
j with the inquisitor general visited the
place. They found the nest, but the
j bini had flown. Love is very shrewd,
r i and for a second while at table Frau
, 1 cesco had connected the presence of tho
Frey Carlos, he who so seldem
anywhere, with the absence of .
With two bon rs* warning the lovers
yet safe, for both had disappeared.
[TO BB CONTINUAD ]
The Teachers' Associate
MAYESVI?.LB,S. C.. Aag. 13,1?
MR EDITOR : Seeing in your i
ble paper oA account of the Tea?
Association, which met in And
recently, it has occurred to tas ti
sketch of our trip might interest
of your readers.
A pleasant party of Sn niter Cc
teachers, five io number, one
Lynchburg, left Mayesviile on
morning of the 22nd nit. en rout?
Anderson. The journey wag as p
ant as the weather at this season 1
permit. We changed oars bul <
Leaving Colombia at 11.10 a.
and arriving in Anderson 5.35 p.
stopping twenty min otes at Ninety
for dinner ; where our party adjou
to the hotel piazza and partook of
fee, or ioed-milk as preferred. ]
we wished for time to visit spot
historio interest, the site of
M ot te's house etc., bot modern loci
tioo shows no respect for tourists'
cies, and, according to schedule,
were sooo being carried rapidly on?
At Belton the inflexible schedule c;
for a wait of an boar and ten mint
This being a delightful hill couc
oar party preferred a stroll to rem
ing in the heated coaches, which <
quite crowded with a low country <
gatioo to the Association, and be
ourselves to the open air for a sea
There we endeavored to get a glin
of the mountain?, which we heard i
visible from this point; Bub from
standpoint, the church steps, not <
by a lofty stretch of the imagioa
could we be deloded into the belief I
were io sight.
OD returning to the coach we fo
Mr. C. Wardlaw making the aqua
ance of the teachers with whom he
been in corresponde o ce. A r:
brave man is he you may be assu
for he andrrtook and successfully
complished the entertainment io
homes and boarding-houses of An<
soo, of more than three hundred of
teachers ; for which he, aod the chu
are worthy of oar thanks aod coma
dations. The program of the A
ciation, as published, was carried <
with a few exceptions. The Presic
seemed out of place on his trip to (
cago, instead of at bis poft. Still in
management of the president pro. te
Mr. J. C. Cork, everything passed
very pleasantly. Of the papers read
the Association, that prepared by (
J. B. Patrick entitled "Teach
Tenure of Office," was most appr?cia
by some of our party, probably beca
it coincided so well with their rec
personal experience. "Moral Train
in the School," by Mrs. Clara B. Rov
was a finished piece of rhetoric, aod te?
ed with wisdom. "First Impression
by Mrs. E. A. Bonham, elicited
miring remarks. Io speaking of
power of early impressions she sai
"If the privilege of selection was io
haods of the teacher, she weald pre
to select the mothers of her pupils th
her pupils." Quite trae, for if I
teacher feels that she has the co-ope
tioo of the child's home influence, i
need not despair of the moit 'refract?
disposition. "The Kindergarten ;
necessity ; Its Influence on the Primi
Schools," by Miss E. M. Wynoc of t
Charleston City Schools, was a w<
writteo, well-read, historical e say
oar system of education, from th? di
of the two reformers of Switzerla
sud Germany, Pestalozzi aod Froeb
to the present time. It VMS oar gc
fortune to be assigned to the eal
boarding place aa Miss Wy o oe and
found her quite spicy, as well as wit
The geotler sex predominated larf
ly in the association. You will oot
surprised, therefore, to hear that it fi
a fine locking, refined assembly tl
filled the Opera House morning, oo
and night. They predSmioate (
cambers) io the professioo also, whi
was a strong argument used by Prc
B. F. Wilsoo in favor of the "High
Edaeatioo of Women" in bis addre
Thursday evening, which wai one
the most interesting addresses of t
occasion. Good Dr. Maoly advised
"By Patient Woking to See Cle
Through/' a subject, and as a mott
"To get good, and to do good."
The motion that caused the most an
mated discussion waa one to iotrodu
Departmental work into the Associatio
Our party favored the motion. fl
also approved the Resolution whi(
recommended appointing io each cou
ty a committee on historic lore as a
auxiliary to the State Historical Assoc
ation.
The program was interspersed dail
with music, both instrumentai and vc
cal, by professional musician? an
traioed singers, which added much t
the pleasure of oar meeting. The ]<
cal concert band also regaled os on
afternoon with soul inspiring music
Their performance was excellent.
Ere leaving this hospitable city w
took a view of it, and the surrouudio
country from the roof of the Cbicola
which is reached by one hundred steps
The scenery was beautiful ; from ther
we could easily discern the outlines c
the Blue Ridge on the North-wester
horizon. This hotel was built by th
young men of Anderson, aod is on
of the finest io the State.
All things must come to an end.
There is comfort in that thought, whei
our experience is an unhappy one
However, after cheery adieux to ou
new acquaintances, we toonil ourselve
homeward bouod on Sato: day at 11.12
a. m. Imagine a coach full of teacher
on the home stretch. Ooe of our state
liest matrons remarked, as she entered
"I have laid aside my dignity tht
morning !" We were iu just the rigb
frame of mind for a pleasant inter
change of opinions, queries, and repon
sive thoughts. To one, at least, of ou
party it was the pleasantest day of ou
trip.
"They gave 08 nothing practi
cal io the Association. Do you fee
that you have bee? beneflttcd by attend
ing ?" was remarked to one who wil
some day deserve a position on the Hs
of veterans in thc cause of education
"Yes, I do," she exclaimed, "if o??;
from the inspiration Tve received !
ard wc thought, here is ao i Instratioi
of the ennobling influence of happy so?
cial inter-communication. But to de
ceod to corporeal things once more.
At Ninety Six 'twas raining, and ow
refreshments were brought oe board
and partaken io a merry, school-girl
fashion, in which we are apt to indulge
when our pupil? are otherwhere A
kind of working the other way of the 'Cat
and Kittens' adage. We arrived at
Mayesville at 7 30 p. m. and were very
glad, to find ourselves once more among
the dear friends who were there to
meet us.
And no?. Mr. Editer, with a kind
thought for the teachers of our State
(and editors too) we will bid you adieu,
with the hope that other teachers of
Sumter Coom ty will have it in their
power to attend the State Teachers'
Association of next year, and that they
will be as much impressed vi th its
benefits and pleasures as was your cor?
respondent.
ONE OP TUS PARTY.
Contemporary Opinion.
Cheraw Reporter.
We do not want to hear anything
more about Governor Richardson and
his pardoning mill. Tillman thus far
has fully equaled if be has not out?
stripped Richardson in tbe number of
pardens which he has granted, and it
is extremely probable now that he will
pardon Mary Johnson and D. J. Jacobs
in spite of the refusal of Solicitor John?
son and Judge Fraser to recommend a
commutation, to say nothing of a pardon.
One by one Ben Tillman goes back on
the principles which he proclaimed last
Summer, and day by day the peo; ie,
who went wild over him and worshiped
him as a god, are coming to the conclu?
sion that he ts a fraud.
The Chesterfield Murder Case.
Darlington Herald.
Whatever may have been the Gov?
ernor's motive in waitiog to reprieve
the murderers un il tbe preparation
was completed, it is very certain that
he acted in violation of the spirit of the
Constitution, which provides that the
law must be executed in mercy. A
great may people who are guilty die
protesting their innocence, and as tni?h*
have been expected, the Governor s ex?
periment was a failure.
Criminals of this character never re?
pent the act, but the issue, and very
little faith can be put in their profes?
sion either of innocence or penitence.
It is a rare thing for a jury to convict
anyone of murder, and when they do
the moral effect of it is lost when the
Governor pardons or commutes the
sentence of the murderer. If there
was any excuse for the Governor to in?
terfere with the due process of law, it
has not transpired.
A "False Prophet".
Newberry Observer.
The following prediction was made by
the World-a few days, we thioL, pre?
ceding the State Alliance meeting at
Spartan burg?
"The World may be mistaken, but
it will venture the prediction that Till,
man, now that the Alliance clouds are
lowering above bim, will swallow his
words and the sub-treansry bill at the
samo time.7'
While Tillman is Governor it does
not become him to be engaging promis?
caously or frequently in public discus?
sions; and while he is an Alliance man
it does not become bim to go out of his
way to make war upon an Alliance
m< asure. Bat so long as he is a mao
it is bis right and his duty to express
himself on any and all public questions
whenever the occasion calls for it.
That he bas done, and if a proper oc?
casion arises will no doubt do so again.
As for swallowing bis words, tie
Governor is not that kind of a man.
.'Wild-cat Banks."
The State.
The advocates of the iniquitous and
prohibitory tax upon tbe circulation of
State hanks are fond of the pretext that
toil restriction operates to prevent im?
positions OD the public by "wild-cat"
concerns disguised as banks. There is
at the same time conveyed thc impres?
sion that rn the national bank system
the safeguards against loss, whether to
billbolder or stockholder, are such as
to remove the risks incident even to a
bo-ioess conducted with the greatest
prudence. Both opinions aro mere
illusions.
The State bank is not necessarily a
"wild-cat" concern. Previous to the
war the State banks in South Carolina
bad first-rate credit. Their bills, with
rare exceptions were taken at par the
country over. In tbe excepted sase?
the discount from the face of the note
was no indication of doubt touching the
solvency of the bank, beiug no more
than enough to cover the cost of collect?
ing an uncurrent note by presenting it
at the bank's counter. The discount
was usually not much more than the
current rate of exchange, between the
place of the transaction and the bank's
place of business. The bill holders' se?
curity was in the assets of the bauk,
supplemented with the stockholder's li. -
bilify to them to the extent of three
times the amount of his shares, lu the
ordioary condition of business this secu?
rity was ample. But for the disasters
of war, every bill of the different bat ks
chartered by our legislature would have
been as good as gold. Notwithstanding
the effects of the war. it is likely that
most of our Sta'e bauk bills could have
been made good, tnt for the delay of
the holders.
The security of the holder of national
bank bills ts the deposit of United
States bonds to cover the circulation,
with a small allowance for contingen?
cies. The security afforded by this de?
posit is good to the extent only to which
the government, out of regard for its
own credit, makes it so. Causes such
as ruined our State banks might be
equally effectual in destroying the bill
holder's security 50 far as it is based
opon United States bonds. Be?
sides, it would bc competent, for the
Legislature, in authorizing banks t(
issue bills, to require proper security
for their payment on demand. Uodei
ordinary circumstances the recourse ot
the shareholders, to an cxtert such a
was given io the case of our ante bell un
batiks, would be amply sufficient. Bu
if this protection should be considere*
inadequate, Booie other could easily be
provided. The bau ks themselves,
should they desire to issue bHls, would)
scarcely objeet to- any reasoea-bie re?
quirement calculated to give these
ready curreocy.
Tfce safety of stockholder?, and of
creditors other than brlrhoHers, may
find the same guaranties io a well regu?
lated State bank as any thai are- provis
ded in the national bank system. The
popular notion that nat?ou?) banks are
safer tl an others proceeds chiefly from*
a miscooceptroa of tire purpose for
which alone the government exac'e
the deposit of United States bonds.
The same care and diligence neces?
sary to the eontiooedsolveney of a
national bank are even more fruitful!
of good results in the State bank;
-the means of securing Zswos-being
even greater io them than io the
national bank. All of wfefch merely
goes to show that while a national bank;
i* a good thing, a State bank, subject?
ed to reasonable r?gulations for th?
protection of deposito rs and etfier cred?
itors, is a better.
Of course the suggestion of the gen
eral substitution of State for national
banks presupposes the repeal of the tax>
OD the circulation of tbs- fe*e*er- the
estent of which was rn te o deo* to make it
prohibitory. The partiality thus shown
the national bank was, perhaps, nata
ral in times when the nation?! idea was
prevalent in the policy of the govern?
ment, and when it's agents were on the
hunt for < xperiments whereby to induce
the purchase of United States boed*.
Considerations for the safety of bill
holders, which may have operated wheo)
the national bank system was inaugu?
r?t ed, have grown gradually weaker
with the returu of normaf conditions-.
They should have no weight oow.
Vacuous Vacillation.
Charleston World
Governor Tillman has commoted -fee
death sentences of David Jacobs aod
Mary Johnsou to imprisonment for life.
Why?
It is presumed that rf the two cul?
prits had confessed their crime wheo
under the shadow of the gallows the
other day, thia commutation would no*
have been granted, and Private Secre?
tary Tompkins would either hare
allowed tbs execution to proceed, then
and there, without making known the
existence of the respite (assuming that
he was so instructed) or else the gor
crnor would bave permitted the banging
to occur without fail on September 4,
the date to which be bad reprieved the
prisoners.
It is certainly a fair presumption tba!
['Governor Tillman devised the fearful
ord**! of last Friday, for the purpose of
deciding the gaile or innocence et
Jacobs and Johnson.
If this be admitted, and we do not
see bow the inference can well be
evaded, we mast look to the goveraor't?
subsequent action as an indication of
the impression made upon bb mind by
bis particularly unique experiment.
If tbe prisoners* persistent protesta*
t?o ns of innocence impressed tbe gover?
nor with their sincerity, he should have
grao ted them full and free pardoo. If,
on the other baud, be conceived that
the "holding out" of Johnson nod
Jacobs was bot another of tbe long lisa
of gallows-faiseboods, be should have
allowed the law to take its course og
the Fourth of September, next.
Tbe prisoners- are either guilty of ose
of tbe most thoroughly cold-blooded
murders io the criminal ano sis of South
Carolina, with cot a single vestige of
an extenuating circumstance ; or they
are absolutely innocent. Io one case,
they should die -T in tbe otber, they
are entitled to their liberty.
But Governor Ullman does sot seem
to bave seen the matter in that light,
for be has condemned the prisoners to
the penitentiary 'or life.
What ?te would Uko to know now is
this: By what proeess of reasoning has
Governor Tillman evolved from his
ghastly gallows experiment the theory
that Jacobs and Mrs. Johnson murdered
the latter's husband but that tbe malice
necessary to io vol ve the infliction of the
death penalty, was lacking, and thal
they were therefore guilty-sot of mur?
der, but of manslaughter. No matter
what may be ?aid of Governor Tillman'?
natural attainments, it must be admitted
tba' be is not of a judicial turn of mind.
Several of ids recent utterances and acts
have demonstrated that fact beyond tbe
shadow of a doubt
Had the governor seen fit to grant
the prisoners full and free pardon, we
should have bad no word of criticism.
On tbe otber band, if be bad permitted
the unfortunate pair togo to tbe gal
ows September 4. we should have
refrained from unfavorable comment,
except perhaps to the extent of calling
attention to the unnecessary prelimi?
nary torture inflicted upon tbem las!
Friday.
But when the governor adopts a hor?
rible trick to ensnare prisoners into
m ?ki og, or refusing to make, s coo
frssioa which shall be the basis of ex?
ecutive action in their case, aod wheo
such action is taken and is not war?
ranted by any development of the in?
quisitorial proceeding, wc protest ia
the oamo of common sense and humao
Such unseemly conduct tends to
brins the law and the chief executive's
c m
iifegranting prerogative into contempt.
-1- m - ? ? - *mmn '
Go**? I-rfrofe?,
Good lo? ks are more than skin deep, depend?
ing upon n health*? condition of all tho vital of
gan?. If the Lifer be inactive, you have ?
Bilious Look, if your stomach be disordered
von have a Dyspeptic Look and if ynur Kidney*
be affected yo? have a pinehed Look. Secara
good health and you will ha vc good looks. Electric
Bittern is the great alterative and Tonic ?et?
directly on t bete vital organs. Cares Pi BJ pre?,
Blotf&es. Boils nn>l gives a good complexion.
iS>M at J. F. W. DtiLorme's Drug store, 50c.
per bot tl?!. 4
- tmm? -
For Over Fifty Years.
Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup bas been
used for children teething. It soothes the
child, softens the g nra?, aliays all pain, carce
nrind colic, and is the beat remedy for
Diarrhvca. Twenty-five cents a bottle.
It is quite the fashion now to take De
Witt's Little Karly Risers for liver, stomach
and uov^el disorders. They are small pills,
but mighty good ones W.H. Gillilaod It Co.
sells theo).
Very popular, very small, very good. Oe
Witt's Lille Karly Uisers, the pill for con?
stipation, biliousness, stck headache. W. H.
Gillilaod ? Co.