The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, March 11, 1891, Image 6
Ci? fiai etan :\? St?lam
WEDNESDAY, MARCH ll.
ABS THB ?LD PAPEBS TO BE
MlPPI? AN TED ?
' Abbeville Pres* and Banner.
In varions parts of the State nev
papers were started daring the cam?
paign, and as far as we now recollect,
each and every one claimed to be a
special friend of the "people."
We believe a majority of those which
Were started last fall, have already
closed their careers, and their obituary
nortees have been published.
Lately other friends of the "people"
have appeared at varions places, with
what might be termed special pleading
/ for favor from a particular class, by
?aking war on another elass.
lt is well when any enterprise fails to
give satisfaction, for new men and new
enterprises to enter the field of compe?
l? rion. The publie are generally better
nerved, bot the experiment is sometimes
% costly one for those who venture.
As a mle new papers are started by
men who are inexperienced in the prac
tica I business of publishing a newspa?
per, and whether they develop the ele?
ments of success or not, their first step
waa certainly a mistake.
If any man or company of men should
eome to the conclusion that they are
"called'' into the newspaper business at
any. particular railroad tank, or rural
village, he or they woald find it cheaper
and better to buy ab interest in the old
established paper, for the simple reason
that if there is room far but one news?
paper, or the newspapers already estab?
lished, and if the ability and energy in
the old and the new enterprises are
about equal the new paper must finally
go down because of the great advantage
which old papers always have over a
sew paper.
Rival papers are generally public,
benefactors. They stimulate each other ?
lo their best efforts, but wheo one paper ;
tries lo crowd out the other, by under- i
bidding in prices of work, they cripple \
themselves without doing anybody any
good n j
Old established papers must keep up
with the procession or else expect
yoong rivals to enter the field in an
effort to answer a public demand.
The papers which expect to exist and
establish themselves on class prejudice
will certainly fail. Nothiog short of
answering a public demand will put a
newspaper ou a solid footing.
As a rule the ''people" do not sub?
scribe for newspapers. If they do, they
soon rise to sufficient intelligence to be
considered members of the educated
elass of their respective communities,
who have no sympathy for the de?
ception which would appeal to the igno?
rance and prejudices of the "people.*'
A newspaper which avowedly seeks
to array the people against the intelli?
gence and decency of the country must
of necessity have a very limited field of
usefulness, and as it educates its read?
ers, it to that extent, circumscribes its
influence, and lessens the field from
which it must draw its own support.
The Future of the Monkey.
Prof. garner, a scientist, connected
with the Smithsonian Institute, we
believe, is investigating a mest inter?
esting problem, whether monkeys have
ft regular language of their own.
By the use of the phonograph, he has
been able to reproduce and analyse
their chattering, and he believes he
has discovered forty -or fifty articulate
sounds which form a real language.
He is in Charleston now and bas been
cultivating the acquaintance of a pet
monkey belonging to a gentleman
there, and it is said he claims to have
added two more words to his monkey's
>on. Ile will soon deliver a^ lec?
ture in Charleston on the subject.
This inquiry is most iu?eresting
from a seien ii Sc point of view. We
have been accustomed to place man at
an immeasurable distance above other
animals, and to adduce the exclusive
possession of language by him as con?
clusive justification of this classifica?
tion. But if Prof. Garner succeeds in
establishing his hypothesis, a severe
blow will have been given to our self
esteem- It is known that certain
tribes of man of the lowest type have
an exceedingly limited vocabulary,
by which they express ou ly the simplest
wants. The Veddahs, for instance,
inhabit the interior of Ceylon, where
for two thousand years they have been
a proscribed race., are but a step re?
moved above tbe monkeys chattering
around them. A writer io a recent
number of the Youth's Companion says
it is doubtful whether they have any
-language at all, as they communicate
chiefly by signs, grimaces and guttural
sounds "They have no idea of time
or distance, no name for hours, days or
years They have no doctors, no
knowledge of medicine save to apply
bark and leaves to wounds. They have
no games, no amusements, no music,
no education. They are unable to count
beyond five on their own fingers. They
have no caste, no knowledge of God or j
a future state, no temples, no idols', no
prayers, no games, no instinct for
worship except a slight tendency to
devil worship by which they hope to
avert storms and lightning. So tude
indeed are the Veddahs that they do {
not bury their dead, bat cover them
over with leaves and "brushwood in the
jungle." The inhabitants of Terra
del Fuego are possibly even more
deeply steeped in ignorance than the !
Veddahs.
If Prof. Garner succeeds in acquir?
ing the language of the monkey and of
communicating with him he may not
only in time bring him on an equal
plane with the Veddahs but effect some
8 ill mere astonishing results. A good
roany chimerical schemes for utilizing
tin monkey as a laborer have been
1 roached, among others that of making
him pick cotton, but he has never
proven other than an imp of mischief.
Educate him, and make a steady citizen j
of him, and the labor problem will
have been solved. Then if he manifest
Democratic tendencies he may be
fnfranchised by a now constitutional
rmepdmer.t and used to offset the
ignorant Republican vote of the coun?
try. We shall follow Prof Garner's
experiments with interest.-Fairfield
JVeies and Herald.
Miss Anna Dickenson, a very gifted
Northern woman, who was at one time
the most magnetic and attractive, and
perhaps the most intellectual lecturer
in public among the Northern women, j
sud who was particularly unfair towards
the South, is now under a great blight.
She bas been taken to an insane asy?
lum and is io great poverty. I
Death of Dr. James C. Pur
man.
GREENVILLE, March o.-This morn?
ing at 6 o'clock Dr. James C. Forman
died at his moue, three miles from
Greenville.
For some days he had been ill with
catarrhal affection and some complica?
tion of the heart. His advanced age
gave little hope that he could stand a
severe attack, though his fam:=ly boped
be might rally, as bc had done from
previous attacks.
Dr. Forman was born in Charleston,
Dec. 5, 1809.- His father, Rev.
Richard Furman. a revolutionary pa?
triot, identified with the early history
tory of the Baptist Church in Charles?
ton and low country, imparted to his
son a love for state and country which
became a part of his life. As a student
at Charleston college, he was a peer of
his fellows in zeal for the glory of his
section. He commenced the study of
medicine, bot changed his plans io
1828, when he professed conversion
andjwas baptized by Dr. Basil Manly.
Feeling it his duty to preach, be be?
gan a course of theological stody, and
commenced his ministerial work before
he waa of age. He took part in great
revivals in Edge?eld, Beaufort and
Robert8ville. The celebrated Richard
Fuller was one of the converts at these
meetings. He served the Welch Neck
Church, Society Hill, and Second
B? pt ist Church at Charleston.
in 1843 he became a member of the
faculty of Forman Theological Institute,
near Winnsboro. In connection with
Professors Mimina and Edwards, be
elaborated a plan for a broader system
of education, which resulted in the
establishment of Furman University
in this cky. He selected the site of
the University at Greenville, and was
made chairman of the faculty. After?
wards he was elected president, which
position be filled till 1881, when he j
was succeeded by Dr. Charles Manly. j
Dr. Furman preferred to bold the j
position of instructor of mental philoso- ]
phy and moral science, rhetoric and j
logic, which position he filled at the j
time of his death. He was twice \
pastor of the Greenville Baptist Church, :
and for several years past has been j
pastor of country Churches. Ue was
married twice, and leaves a widow and j
five children. He was a man of re- j
markable mental power, broad views j
aud clear ideas. Firm and unyielding j
in his convictions, he was always gentle
and kind towards opponents. He was
loved and admired by al) classes, and
gloom is thrown over this city by his
death. He wilt be buried Thursday.
-Greenville News.
Lee on Wade Hampton.
The following letter, contributed to
the State, gives Robert E Lee's
opinion of the man who is now sneered
at by the spawn of circumstances. It
has never before been published :
LEXINGTON, VA., Dec. 1, 1865.
My Dear Sir : I thack you most
cordially for your lef ter ot the 10th, ult.
The letter which it enclosed from Gen.
Washington to my father I shall value
most highly, thc more so, as all my
relics of bygone days are destroyed, or
lost to me. I am glad that some of
your papers have beeu saved from the
destroyer.
I am greatly gratified at the high
position which Gen. Hampton bolds in
the hearts of the people of South Caro?
lina. No ooe is more deserving of it.
Please present my kindest regards
to the members of your family, and
believe me, most truly yours.
R. E. LES.
To Dr. R. W. Gibbes, Columbia,
S. C.
The^e are specimeos of political
bacteria in South Carolina, who, could
they enlarge themselves a million timex
sud have the stature of true men.
would realize the force and dignity of
an opinion by Robert E. Lee upon
Wade Hampton -Columbia ?State.
mum ?? ? ? mmwm
DO NOT SUFFER ANY LONG KR.
Kuowing that a cough cnn be checked in a
dav, and the first SJ ages of consumption broken
in a week, we hereby guarantee Dr. Acker's
English Cough Remedy, and will refund the
money to all who buy, ta.ke it us per directions?,
and do nut find our statement correct. 1
THK FIRST SYMPT03IS OF DKATH.
Tired feeling, dull headache, pains in various
pam cf the body, sinking at the pir cf the
stomach, loss yf appetite, feverishness, pimple?
or sore?, are ?.ll positive evidence of poisoned
blood. No matter how it becomes poisoned ii
must he purifie.! to avoid lea:h. Ur. Acker's
English fcljod Elixir has never failed to re
move ?crofulous or syphilitic poisons. Sold
under positive " guarantee, by J. F. IV*.
DeLorme. 4
- --^*m*9mw- Ml^mmm^- -
Backten'? Arnica Salve.
The Best Salve in the w??rl i for Cuts, Bruise?
Sores. Ulcer?, Salt Rheum. Fever Sores, Tetter,
Chapped Hands Chilblains, Corns and all
Skin Eruptions, and positively cures Piles, or
no pay required It is guaranteer to give per?
fect sntisfactinn, or aoney refunded. Price
2bcents per box. For sale by J. F. W. De
L?>nae o
---m9- -
That sour-tempered, cr?>ss, dyspeptic indi?
vidual, sSouid take Ur. J. H McLean's Sarsa?
parilla ! lt will make bim feel as well and
hearty as the healthiest of us. He needs
bracing up, vitalizing, that is alE vju.l
Frequently accidents occur in the household
which cause hums, cu s, Spraiusand bruises:
for use in such cases Dr. J. H. McLean's
Volcanic Oil Liniment has tor many years
been the constant favorite lamily reined v. vj 1
You can he cheerful and happy only when
you are well. It \ ou feel "out of sorts," lake
Ur. J H. McLean's Sarsaparilla. vj-*ul
F<?r week back, chest pains, use a Dr J. H
.McLean's Wonderful Heating Plastei
(porous) vjiul
If you havea painful sense of fatigue, find
your ?iuiies irksome, take Dr. J. H. McLean's
Sarsaparilla. Ii will brace you up, wake you
strong and vigorous. vj m 1
Jf you suffer from any affection caused by
impure blood, such as scrofula, salt rheum,
Seres, boils, pimples, lei ter, nug worm, take
Dr. J. li. McLean's Sarsaparilla, vii ul
When Baby was rick, we gave her Castoria.
When she was a Child. she cried for Castoria.
When she became MIKS. she clung to Castoria.
When she had Children, she gave them Castcria
Many Persons are broten
?owi? from overwork or household cares.
Brown's Iron Bitters RebuflSsth*
system, aids dig'^tion, removes excess oi bile,
?id cures iiiuiui:.'- oct thc ecnuine.
FOB SALE.
I have on band a fine lot of
CHOICE EXTRACTED HONEY,
for sale by the gallon or Jc-ss quantity.
ALSO, HONEY IN THE COMB.
Orders filled at residence, on Republican
Street. Sample? can be seen at Watchman
an i Southron vffice.
N. G. OSTEEN.
W. Lc DOUGLAS
tf\ M 1 fiff other special?
en ^ fm Ka ties for Gentlemen,
?j'*-* VB E B? Ladies, etc., are war?
ranted, ami so stamped on bottom. Address
VV. Ii. l>OUUJLA?, ?rockton, Masa. Sold by
FOR SALE BY
J. Ryttenbsrg & Sons, Agents,
Jan. 1 SUMTER, S. C
FOR SALE CHEAP.
RETURN TUBULAR BOILER, ENGINE
AND SAW MILL OUTFIT. Will sell
Saw Mill separately or Engine and Boiler for
ginning out?t. Applv to,
EDWARD E. REM BERT,
Jan 21 Rembert, S. C.
REAL ESTATE AGENCY".
THE UNDERSIGNED has established a
Real Estate aod Collection Agency in
Sumter and desires property holders having
property for sale or rent to list same with
him. Tenants secured and reuts collected
promptly. Best references given. Office on
Main Street at T. B. Curtis' store.
Apr. 30. W. H. COMMANDER.
SHAVING
DONE BY ELECTRICITY
-AT
C. G. BEDSITS,
Next door to T, C. Scaffe.
Jan 1
CITY LOTS AND FARMING
LANDS FOR SALE.
TT7E HAVE ON HAND more than 200
W business, and residence lots, many of
the latter improved, for sale on easy terms.
Those wanting lots would do weil to consult
us before buying, and those having: property
in city or country lor sale are requested to
place same ia our bands and we will find
purchasers.
W. A. BOWMAN, &
W. H. INGRAM,
May 21 Real Estate Brokers & Agents.
F?R~S?LE7 CHEAP.
SEVERAL FINE BUILDING LOTS ON
Calhoun and Republican Streets, near
my residence and residence of Capt. John
Reid. A rare chance to buy a home.
Lots all high and dry and rery desirable.
Terms easy. Immediate possession given.
For full particulars call on, or address
D. J. WINN.
Sumter, S. C., Nov. 26, 1890._
HOLMAN & LEMASTER.
CONTRACTORS AND BUILDERS,
SUMTER, S. C
WILL MAKE BIDS ON ANY WORK
?D City or County, and will do all
work with despatch and iv. best of work?
manship.
Cilia *?y mail or otherwise responded to
promptly. Can be found Ht present at build?
ings on Westend of Calhoun Strest.
E. H. HOLMAN,
Nov. 26-v G. F. LBAIASTER.
Ul g
ooooocccccecoccoccc
JOB PRINTING
ooccccccccooccoococ
Dj0i WE carry a large and com
f iplete stock of Card.-, Envelopes
-' <Y"1 an<* Paper. Trial Justice's
_9j Jh| Q and other Blanks. All work
L padded when so ordered.
"?" ^? 0 ozozcococ,z c j
7: M ,0 LETTER HEADS . . . .
"ol A 0 ? NOjjj HEADS . . ? -
-j <*Q j? . . BILL HEAP"S~- . -
-j XV !p- ? STATEMENTS ._
-j "Tf i? . . . . ENVELOPES .
-?? ^ j?j . . ._- . INVITATIONS
-. Tilt o!p0STERS.
c ? 1VX io . HANDBILLS . . . .
~ X% \o -__. RECEIPTS . . .
-j JU |o*. . ~ CIRCULARS . .
~! 'KT ?'~ : . . PAMPHLETS .
f.? i^i 0 ~~T . . ""FOLDERS .
o j rp %\~~- . ? ~CIRDS .
4-1 X |cj. . TAGS
~o_ o oo_o o _p_p o 0^0 o _cr?jb o" o o^?fj
IS COMPLETS
o 00 co o o o'o o ? o o o o.- co
LAW B fEFS a specialty. We have facil?
ities for the prompt and correct execution
of this class of work. Constitution and
By-Laws neatly printed and bound. Esti?
mates cheerfully furnished on application.
From millions of customers, during the past years, j
comes the verdict that VICK'S SEEDS never
disappoint. Why v/a^tc time, moncv and patience on
others, when you can buy the BEST a* same price?
Make no mistake this year ; send io cents tor Vick's
Floral Guide, deduct the io cents from first order, j
arid it costs nothing. It k better than ever; 100 large 1
paces, colored plates, grand novelties worthy of |
cultivation Cash prizes iirco and ?200. * !
JAMES VICK. SEEDSMAN, Rochester, N. Y._
-1891
NEW YORK WEEKLY HERALD.
AT ONE DOLLAR PER YEAR.
ls the Best und Cheapest Family Paper in
the United States Now is the time to
subserH-e.
Manv novelties will he added to the variety
of us contents during the year 1891, and
nothing will be left! undone to please and
gratify it.< subscribers.
hs specialties for 1891 will he: Original
Arneie* on Practical Farming ami Gardening, j
Serial? r?d Short Stories t>y tlir- Bes? Authors.
Womat; S Work n:id Woman's Leisure, ?
G-ms ot' Literature and art, Original Flashes j
of Wit and Humor.
Answers to correspondents promptly and
fully made.
TUR L \ T EST NK WS FROM EVERY
SECTLON OK THE (?LOBE.
Address, JANiKS GORDON BENNETT.
N'. vv Yolk Herald,
N?-w York ('itv.
ONLY ONE DOLLAR A YEAR
Do not fail io S tiiscribe now for thc N?w
York V. erk l y Her? ! i
WAVERLY J?I?M j
IN TH:: PEND OF KING STREET,
CHARLEST02\T, S. C.
"Rates, $2 and ?2.50 per day. ;
G. T. ALFORD,
Mav 2-0 PROPRIETOR.
South Carolin^ Railway Co
D. H. CHAMBERLAIN, RECEIVE*.
Commencing February 15th, 1891, at 2 55 p-.
m., Eastern Time, trains will run as follows:
MAIN LINE TO AUGUSTA.
WEST-DAILY.
A.M. P.M.
Leave Charleston, 6.00 6 25
*' Summerville, 6 51 6.57
" Pregnall's 7 36 7.26
" Branchville, 8 55 8.15
Arrive Augusta, 1150 11.25
MAIN LINE AUGUSTA TO CHARLESTON.
EAST-DAILY.
A.M. P.M.
Leave Augusta, 8 00 4.-10
" Branchville, 10 59 8.15
" Pregnall's, 1 1.45 8 55
" Summerviile, 12:26 9.31
P. M.
Arrive Charleston, 1.15 10.15
MAIN LINE AND COLUMBIA DIVISION.
DAILY.
A.M. P.M.
Leave Charleston, 7 00 5 00
" Pregnall's, 8 07 6 29
" Branchville, 8 38 7.15
Arrive Columbia, 10 43 10 05
" Camden. 11.30
COLUMBIA DIVISION AND MAIN LINE
BAST-DAILY.
A. M. P. M.
Leave Camden, 4.45
" Columbia, 6 50 5.55
" Branchville, 8 55 8.05
" Pregnall's, 9.47 8.37
Arrive Charleston, 11 05 9.45
Connections at Pregnall's to and from C.
S. & N. R. R., wish through coach between
Charleston and Harlin City. Connections on
train leaving Pregnall's fe; Charleston al
9.47 a. m., and leaving Charleston for Preg?
nall's at 5 00 P. M. Connections at Augusta
for all points in Georgia, and the West and at
Columbia for North and West.
THROUGH TRAIN SERVICE.
Augus.i Division-Through Trains be?
tween Charleston and Augusta, both direc?
tions, Through Sleep?rs between Charleston
and Atlante, leaving Charleston at 6 P. M.
arriving in Atlanta at 6 30 A. M., and leav?
ing Atlanta at 11.15 P. M.-arriving in
Charleston 1 15 P. M. Sleepers between Au?
gusta and Macon connecting with same trains
daily. Also with steamers for New York
and Florida on Mondays, Wednesdays and
Fridays.
Columbia Division-Through Trains be?
tween Charleston and Columbia, both direc?
tions.
COLUMBIA. NEWBERRY & LAURENS RY.
WEST-DAILY EXCEPT SUNDAY.
A. M. P. M.
Leave Columbia, 11.00 5 35
lt Little Mountain, 12.40 6 58
,r Slighs, r^-r." 12.46 7 02
" Prosperity, 1.07 7 18
Arrive Newberry, 1.42 7 35
EAST--DAILY EXCEPT SUNDAY.
A.M. P.M.
Leave Newberry, 8 00 2 00
" Prosperity 8.20 2.30
" Slighs, " ?.33 2 45
" Little Mountain, 8.41 3.00
Arrive Columbia, 9.55 5.15
Sunday Accom'n.-West-Leave Columbia
3 30 p. m., L:tile Mountain 5.00, Sliehs 5.06,
Prosperity 5 23, arrive Newberry 5 45 p m.
East-Leave Newberry 8.00 p.m., Prosperity
8 20, Slighs 8 37, Little Mountain, 8.43, ar?
rive Columbia 10 00 a. m.
S. B. PI CK ENS,
C. M. WARD, Gen'l Pass. Agent
Gen'l Manger.
THE
SUMTER INSTITUTE.
FOUNDED ?S67. - - CHARTERED 1888.
The Twenty-Third Collegiate
Year of this school fer voting
ladies begins THURSDAY, SEP?
TEMBER 4th, 1890, and closes
JUNE 13th, 1891
Sumter has special advantages from its
railroad connections, its healthfulness and its
social and religious privileges.
It is the purpose of the Principals to make?
the Institute, as near as practicable, a well
regulated Christian home and its course of
study ?qua! in all respects to that of the best
fem-ile colleges in this country.
For terms and more detailed information as
to course of study, and expenses, the public
is referred to our printed Circulars.
These may be obtained by addressing the
"Sumter Institute. Sumter, S. C."
All communications thus addressed, will
receive prompt atsention.
MRS. L. A. BROWNE,
.Miss E. E. COOPER,
July 9 Principals.
FOR
Pat. Aug. 20, '89.
Ie Warrant
This machine to cut
Dry or Green Bones
Meat-Gristle and all
by hand power,
without clo^ or diffi?
culty; or MONEY
REFUNDED.
We make 2 sizes
of power machines
and 5 styles of hand
machines.
Send stamp for
Catalogue to
F. W. Mann, Manufacturer^
MILFORD, MASS.
One of these machines is in use hy Mr. W.
B. Mnrray, who can testify as to its merits.
Keb 18 x
ATTENTION !
Citizens of Sumter and
Vicinity !
j. i. WINGATE & 00.
Have opened a
BlacMl ami fleelfiM lop..
At the old stand cf John I Brnnson, on Re?
publican Sweet, opposite Graham's Stables,
guarantee to do fir:>t class work in every de?
partment of 1 heir business, and ask the pat?
ronage of the citizeHS of Sumter and vicinity.
Give us a trial. Come and gel first class
work at bottom trices.
Feb. 12.
R. W. BRADMAN,
Wheelwright and Blacksmith
SUMTER, S. C.
?AM PREPARED To REPAIR AND
Rebuild, as wei; as to build outright, all
kinds of Vehicles.
HORSE-SH'OE?N.G A SPECIALTY.
A Iso repair all parts of broken Machinery.
Keep on hand a stock of Check and Globe
Valves and Fittings. Also keep Pumps on
hand and put th.-rn down. I handle the
SMITH'S SONS IMPROVED G?N,
which is t-5 <-noil as any on the market, and
j?ivr? entire satisfaction.
Aug 21
GEO, L. COOK,
rilli S b-hliA-ryHtt..ia, ;
205 KING STREET,
CHARLESTON, S. C.
Ans: !'> 0
Pb e\\ g\ (r\ A Y E A fe ! I iin?l-rt:.k? t.. I.r?rflv
"i ? J 3 9 H i i tech ?UV IHM.j, iitMlip-ltl |? i-..> - f. r li T
V, ?t ISill?-^ <..>" Wi ...?..! ?vriii-.im.lv Itu,
? l2? i 3 ? ? 8 8 i?f.-r M>lni^K<>:?," ; : iii.lu<irl..i. 'y,
"?^ Vr" 7?7 V tijt; 11, ? .,n Winer llM.ii.nml It-?nr.. ?
?rarln.ihnrowirl.! i i ?< .? ?i- r..< i*i*ll?ey *". will ni?) tm t>i*h
'.' -::::::ri. ?i. . , :n|.i..i i... nljtl :\ frjcli ? MU ran . .nt; :li:<! nin.Mmf.
v . m . :.?. t r ?M.- UMI.WMI . .".-mi ?..ut?.?.: I. i?My njwl <|tit.t. ly
l'-nnuil. I .i. ; 1;.- ? ..ri;, r fruin ?n.-li .li-'ri. t i.rc>>uuty. I
. ?lr?a<!y tsinsli! ii'-I |n?rt:?il?l W'r'i .t.i?|nM'Ht n l-.r;-.?
nunib< r. v li . uni ii \ ? r r::ill?<? :i mr.ni fi. lt - KW
n.t.I &i>*,i?>. I Mit t-arii.iil?! riC?'.F:. A?Mrr?iir....?..<.,
E. ?', /. . -IA:?!. S?o-x ?'-?o, Aususta, Alaine*
Atlantic Coast Line,
NORTH-EASTERN R. R. OF S. C.
CONDENSED SCHEDULE,
TRAINS GOING SOUTH.
Dated Mch. 8,' 91 [No. 23|No. 27}No. 61 go. 53
[ P. M.f A.M.fA. M. "
Le Florence. ?10 35 *1 35 *8 30
"Kingstree. ll 49 9 46.
Ar. Lanes... 12 15 2 501 10 07 P. M.
Le. Lanes... S 12 15 2 50[ 10 07 *8 05
Ar. Cha's'n. 2 40 5 OOP ll 5? ?45
A. M.? A. M. A. M. P. M.
Train on C. & D. R. R.
ence with No. 61 Train.
counsels at Flor
TRA1NS GOING NORTH.
[No. 78,'No. 14|No 60 No. 52
" A.M. P. M. P. M A. M.
* 1 15 *5 16 *4 20 *7 00
3 00 6 55 6 17 8 27
3 00 6 55? 6 17
3 20 7 13 6 39
4 30 8 15 8 00
A. M. P. M.I P. M A. M.
Le. Cha's'n
Ar. Lanes..
Le Lanes..
" Kingstree
Ar Florence
* Daily, t Daily except Sunday.
No. 52 runs through to Colombia
via Central R R. of S. C.
Nos. 78 and 14 run solid to Wilmington,
N. C., making close connection with W.i W,
R. R. for all points north.
The New York and Florida special leaves
Florence daily except Monday, at 5.40 a. m.,
arriving Charleston 8.46 a. m. Returning,
leave Charleston daily except Sunday 7.11 p.
m., arrivine Florence 10.05 p. m.
J. R. KEN LY, J. J?. DIVINE,
Ass't Gen'l Manager. Gen'l Sup't.
T. M. EMERSON, Gen'l Pass. Agent.
Atlantic Coast Line
WILMINGTON, COLUMBIA AND
AUGUSTA R. R.
CONDENSED SCHEDULE*
TRAINS GOING SOUTH.
Dated March S, IS9I. j No. 23|N?. 27f
L've Wilmington.
Leave Marion.
Arrive Florence..
Leave Florence.
Ar've Sumter...
Leave Sumter.
Ar've Columbia.
4 35
6 15
No. 52 rung through from Charleston via
Central R. rt.
Leaving Lanes 8:30 A. M., Manning 9:10
A. M.
Train on C. ? D. R. R. connecta at Florence
with No. 58.
TRAINS GOING NORTH.
I No. 51|No. 59|No. 53
Leave Columbia.
Ar've Sumter.
Leave Sumter..
Arrive Florence.
Leave Florence...
Leave Marion..?..
Arr. Wilmington
F M
*10 35
Il 5S
ll 58
1 15
A M
No. 78
4 45
5 sg
8 55
P ttl P M
* 5 35
6 45
6 45,
8 10
No 14
8 35
9 20
12 20
?Daily. fOaily except Sunday.
No. 53 runs through to Charleston. S C., via
Central R. R . arriving Manning 7:20 P. M.,
Lanes 8:00 p. M., Charleston 9.45 P. M.
No. 59 connects at Florence with C. and D.
train from Cheraw and Wndesboro.
Nos? 7S and 14 make close connection at
Wilmington with W. ? W. R. R. for all points
North.
Train on Florence R. R. leaves Pee Dee daily
except Sunday 4.40 P. M.,arrive Rowland 7-00
P. M. Returning leave Rowland 6 30 A. M.,
arrive Pee Dee S.59 A.M.
' Train on Manchester t Augusta R. R. leave
Sumter daily except Sunday, 10:00 A. M.. ar?
rive Rimini 11.05. Returning leave Rimini
11:25, A. M., arrive Sumter 12:35 P. M
The New York and Florida Special leave*
Wilmington daily except Monday, at 2 10 a. m..
arriving Florence h 30 a. m. Returning, leave
Flounce daily except Sunday at 10.15 p. m.,
arriving Wilmington 1.40 a. m.
JOHN F. DIVINE, General Sup't.
J. R. KEN LY, Assistant t?en'! Mnnager.
T. M. EMERSON, Gen. Passenger Ag't.
CHARLESTON, SUMTER AND
NORTHERN RAILROAD.
IN EFFECT JAN. 18, 1891.
North.
3 1 2 4
P M. A. M. A. M. P. M.
5 00 6 CO Charleston ll 05 10 15
6 35 7 40 Pregnalls 9 38 8 ?0
6 43 7 57 Harley ville 9 28 7 47
8 li Four Holes 7 20
6 58 8 23 Pecks 9 13 7 10
7 02 8 40 Holly Hill 9 09 7 02
7 08 9 03 Connors 9 03 6 35
7 14 9 20 Eutawville 8 54 6 18
7 20 9 32 Bulls 3 46 6 00
7 25 9 40 Vanees 8 43 5 53
7 43 10 05 Merriam 8 25 5 23
7 54 JO 32 St. Paul 8 14 5 13
7 59 10 52 Summerton 8 09 4 55
8 08 ll 15 Silver 3 00 4 35
8 16 ll 32 Packsville 7 53 4 20
8 28 ll 53 Tindal 7 43 4 00
8 45 12 20 Sumter 7 30 3 39
P. M. P. M. A. M. P. M.
Train 22 leaves Vanees 8.48 am., Bulls
8 53, a. m , arrives Eutawville 9.06 a. m.
Train 21 leaves Eutawville 1130 a.m.,
Bulls ll 45 a. m., arrives Vanees ll 50 a. m.
HARLIN CITY BRANCH.
North. South.
23 21 22 24
P. M. P. M. A. M. P. M.
7 30 12 15 Vanees 8 33 5 30
7 45 12 34 Snells 8 19 5 12
7 52 12 43 Parlers 8 13 5 03
8 05 1 00 Harlin City 7 53 4 45
POND BLUFF BRANCH.
North. South.
27 28
A.M. A.M.
9 40 Eutawville ll 10
Belvideie
10 13 Ferguson 10 45
Trains 2 and 3 run daily ; other trains
daily except Sunday.
Trains do not stop where time is omitted.
Four Holes, Bulls, Merriam and Snells are
Sag stations.
Trains 2 and 3 have through cars between
Charlestou a?d Sumter.
CL. MARTIN,
Acting General Manager.
MAIN LINE.
South.
CHARLESTON & SAVANNAH
RAILWAY.
Schedule in effect Jan. 19, 1891.
Time at Charleston, 75th Meridian.
Time South of Charleston, 90th Meridian.
SOUTHWARD.
3? 23
P. M. A. M.
Lv. Charleston 2 55 1 45
Arv. Yemassee 4 24 3 09
Arv. Savannah 6 22 5 05
NORTHWARD.
14
P. M.
27
A. M.
4 00
5 04
6 44
16
15
A. M.
8 10
9 28
ll 55
78
P. M.
8.10
9 55
A. M.
12 56
?o
A. M
Lv. Savannah 6 55 12 'AO
Ar. Yemassee 8 40 2 11
P. M. P. M.
Av. Charleston 12 16 5 06
AU trains inn daily.
Traits 15, 35, 36 and 16Stop at all stations.
Connection for Walicrhoro made by trains
15 arni 35, dailv except Sunday.
E. P. McSWINEY,
C. S. CADSn; :?, G. P. A.
oilpt.
WRIG-HTS HOTEL,
COLUMBIA, S. C.
rrTrJIS NEW AND ELEGANT HOUSE
j( with all modern improvemeats, is now
open for the reception of guests.
S. L. WRIGHT & SON,
Proorietors.
B fl ?*? ft 5 TB^L3rnT' n*.?mwd ?tour Sr. rt If ne ofwnrfc.
Sin B P rai H_ OJ r,,,itlonoriibly, by (hov- ot
Sf al jj M L ii &3 W rilli-r >i-x. younpor old, ?nd in lh"ie
?WHEHIIIH B '?????litii,s,\vlieri'ver they lire Any
B vj 2 3 ? Baa I one can do itii? work. Kitty lo leam.
We. i'uuii*!. owryttiinjr. Wc start you. No risk. Yon mn devui?
v"itr upare monieuta, >>r nil your tin; . to tho work, 'this ii? un
entirely now !r:td.ntid brin?? wonderful weeta* to every worker.
Berliners nr.i earning from ???3 to #."?0 pcrircekand upwards,
n:nl more utter a little experience. We CHU ftirnUh yen th? em.
nl.n miiit und teach von HIV.E. No spsceto explnin here. Full
ii^Gnuiuivn FKKK. Tit K JE A CO-, Al til STA, JUlMi.
FERTILES
WE ARE NOW PREPARED to famish the celebrated
Berkeley Soluble Guanos,
Acid Phosphate, German Kainit,
And Cotton Seed Meal,
in any quantity and at Rock-Bottom Prices. G-et our prices
before purchasing.
J. RYTTENBEitG & SONS.
January 7
OLDEST, BEST AND MOST RELIABLE
CHEMICAL COMPOUND,
FOR MAKING
FERTILIZERS AT HOME,
FOR COTTON AND CORN.
Over 125,000 Formulas sold in past 17 years. Each Formula makes a TOD
of Fertilizer.
Read the following opinions :
J. H. Pharr, Marshallville, Ga. : Never j . to buy ingredients and make fertilizer at
' used anything with hetter results. I home.
McGill ? McGill, Hero, S. C. : Of 100 acres j Dr. H. V. Dunsto?, 'rTincsor. N. C : I think
in cotton, the 35 manured with "Home! highly of the "Home" aad shall continue io
Fertilizer" are the best. [ use it.
? H. T., E. M. and Jno. Spencer, Lilesville, NL. . Alex McLeod. Keyser, N. C. : It is much
C. ; We have given it a fair trial and prefer j better and cheaper than standards costing
it to any. j much more.
W. T. Watford, Otho, Ala. : It stands ! J. A. Wilson, Davishoro, Ga. : It is undowbt
droogbt better than other Fertilizer. j edlv the finest thing for corn I ever tried.
S. Hudson, Polloksvffle, N. C. : I believe it j T. F.'Sherrill, Cheravr, S. C. If there is any
doubled or more than doubled ray crop. raonpy in fertilizer it is in !be "Home."
John Oakley, Centre Grove, N. C. : I like it ! K. J. N Walden, Sandersvifle, Ga. : I con
well and want more next Spring, j sider the "Home" the most economic?)
M. E. Blalock, Norwood, N. C. : The "nome" , fertilizer.
is a paying Fertilizer and honest compound. Dr. W H. Battle, Lilesvtlle, N. C. : Tt paid
Mrs. Emma Jones, Donaho, S. C. : I got me better than any ether fertilizer for
value received for money invested. i money invested.
T. R. Ballard, Boxley, Ga.; it rs the be3t Rev. G. W. SanderUn, Wayne Co , N. C.
guano I ever used. The best ail purpose fertilizer within the
J. V. Rogers, Margaretts*ille, N. C. : It pays \ range of my observation.
Eighteenth annual circular, a pamphle* of 64 pages, furnished on application.
B. K. DeLorme, Sumter, S- C.
Increase the Yield of Oats, Wheat, Corn, aod Cotton, by top-dressing with
FOR SALE BY.
B. K DELORME, Sumter, S. C.
Febuary 11
HEADQUARTERS FOR WATCHES.
JAMES ALLAIf & CO.
Diamonds, Jewelry, Silverware, Specta?
cles, Drawing Instruments
THE FINEST STOCK IN THE STATE. RELIABLE GOODS AT
REASONABLE PRICES.
Watch Repairing a specialty. Chief Inspectors of Watches for South Caro
ina Railway, Atlantic Coast Line and Southern Division of Three Cs Rail Roai.
Feb. 8
JAMES ALLAN & CO.,
285 King St., Sign of Drum Cioek. Charleston, S. C.
Also Wall and Prescription cases, Cedar
Chests, Barber Furniture, Jewelry Trays
and Stools Cabinet Work of all kinds. Complete Outfits for Stores and
fanks!^taloSe^&? Address ATLANTA SHOW CASE CO., Atlanta, Ga.
For the following
well-known and reliable
FIRE
Insurance Companies,
And solicit a share of the
Our rates are as low and our
policies as liberal as any first
class Insurance Companies.
THE QUEEN, of England.
THE NORWICH UNION,
of England.
THE NIAGARA,
of New York.
THE CONTINENTAL,
of New York.
THE NORTH AMERICAN,
of Philadelphia.
THE GIRARD,
of Philadelphia.
THE MERCHANTS,
of Newark, N. J.
ALTAMONT MOSES.
I STILL CONTINUE
To keep a first class stock of
GENERAL MERCHANDISE.
-THE
BARGAINS i
are too numerous to enumerate, j
I invite the attention of close
buyers who desire first class
goods.
Call special attention to our
Butter and Teas.
i
ALTAMONT MOSES.!
Feb 12. i
HOP.
Ail kinds of
MACHINE WORK REPAIRS
can be had in Sumter, at short notice, and in
the very bes* class of work, at the shop re?
cently opened by the undersigned on Liberty
Street, near the C. S. ? N. Depot.
Boilers Patched, and Mill and Gin
Work a Specialty.
Prompt atteniion given to work in the
country, a:id first class workmen sent to at?
tend to same.
Call at the shop cr address through Sumter
Post office
Au? 13 EDGAR SKINNER
HS Al
Tor Month of January
A Fine Lot of
DOUSES
Can be bought at the
SALE Aft? LIVERY
STABLES
-OF
J. E. HAYES,
At Figures to Suit the Times.
-ALSO
Wagons, Buggies and
Carts.
Mayesvtlle, S. C., Dec 25
WILLIAM KENNEDY.
Fashionable Barber.
MAIN STREET,
Next door to Earle & Purdy's Law Office.
SUMTER, S. C.
IDESIRE TO INFORM the citizens of
Sumterand vicinity that I have opened
business on my own account at the above eld
stand, and that with competent and polite
assistants, I will be pleased to serve them in
any branch of my business in the best style
of the art.
Give me a call.
Wi!. KENNEDY.
Oct. 19.
con5
mumm
CORI
CONSUMPTION
SCROFULA
8R0KCK.TIS
COUCHS
COLDS
Wasting Diseases
Wonderful Flesh Producer.
Many have gained one pound
per day by its USG.
Scott's Emulsion is not a secret
remedy. It contains the rftimulat
ing properties of the Hypophos
phites and pure Norwegian Cod
Liver Oil, the potency of both
being largely increased. It is used
by Physicians all over the world.
PALATABLE AS MILK.
Sold by all Druggists.
SCOTT & BOWNE, Chemists, N.Y?
BEST AND CHEAPEST.
ALL GOODS 8?ARANTEER
Estimates furnished by return Mail.
LAJ&E SfQCSC. PROMPT SHIPMENTS.
? I,
ll!?
'ii b si)
co.,
MANUFACTURERS OF AND WHOLE?
SALE DEA LBRS IN
DOORS, Ml, U?
MOULDING-,
- A.VD
GEN3EAL BUIL2>2K& MATBSIALi
Office and Salesrooms, 10 aDd 12 Bayos .St.,
CHARLESTON, S. C.
Jan 25 o
m
0.0- BROWN I BRO,
COLUMBIA, S. C.
SASH k BLINDS,
LATHS, LIME,
CEMENT, PLASTER,
AND HAIR.
??li an? American Wiii?ow Glass,
PAINTS, OILS
AND TARNISHES.
CASTER WHITE LEAD,
The Best in the Market.
Special Attention Given to Orders
by Mail.
C. 0. BROWN & BRO.,
Opposite Post Office,
COLUMBIA, S. C.
Od 5-0
A. WHITE & SON,
Fire Insurance Agency,
ESTABLISHED 1866.
Represent, among other Companies:
LIVERPOOL & LONDON & GLOBE.
NORTH BRITISH & MERCANTILE.
HOME, of New York.
UNDERWRITERS' AGENCY, N. 7.
LANCASTER INSURANCE CO.
Capital represented, $75,000,000.
Feb. 12_
OTTO F. WESTERS,
WHOLESALE
And Liquor Dealer.
OFFICE AND SALESROOM:
133 East Say, Charleston, S- C,
Nov. 7 o_
3ft f. STEFFENS &
Established 1847.
WHOLESALE GBOCEBS,
Auction and Commission Merchants
and Liquor Sealers,
AGKNTS ?0B
The Philip Best Brewing Co., Milwaukee
Beer, and the "Bes;" Tonic, a concentrated
liquid eitract of Malt and Hops.
The Palest Brewing Co., Milwaukee Beer.
197 EAST BAY AND 50 AND 52 STATE ST?.,
(Auction Room State Street,)
CHARLESTON, S. C.
Consignments Solicited.
Jan. 23._O
"FERTILIZERS !
FERTILIZERS? FERTILIZERS!
Having bought largely, FOB CASH, a foll as?
sort rae nt of,
Fertilizers, Acids ai oilier Gi?
We are prepared to fill orders for
such at low figures and OD reasonable
terms.
C. \Y UL BE RN & COU
Wholesale Grotfersy
171 aud 173 East Bayr
NOT. 19. Charleston, S. C.
5 M.tninc. I, and ai \ i 1 TENT ii I SlM">S at?
tended to f??r MODERATE FEES <>sir office i?
<>I>!?)siii> iii" r.s. i*iti<?nt office, anil we nut ol>
tain I'ateiils ni less lime I??:ITI (IMS?- rvmot? from
H-.-!>7//.\Vf7W.V. N-?I.i />/.\lH7.V; ?r
PHOTO of invention. We advise t?? twtent
abilitv free of ?Ouirco and we i?i:ik?' AO < JJAKUE
IXl.kss PATENT /-s SE'-t'UEjK
For circular. ?<!vi<ae. terms ?nd references to
actual clients in your own Siat'e.<*?utiiY. Otyor
Town, write to gflBy.tf&gi fSStWFftSB?
Opposite Fuient O?ice, Washington, D C
K*Ll5PI*f?nGea6ral 2111(1 NE?VOUg EEBlXlTY;
Rf s" 3 J j K. i ! j^eakness of Eccl y and Hied, Effects
ClfllaUJ BtBtof E:-TE or Excesses in Oidor Toons,
Kofeut, ."SoMe M.lXHOttD ...ily Kestorcd. Ho? to enlanre tat
8?rea?b?BV??^K,l'SDSVKLOrEI?OR<?AXSAPABTSOFBODT,
A?WC1U:?IT nnfalilng- HOSE TR ?ATSKYT-B?oHJtt ta ? ??y.
Ben testify from JO Stiles and Ferries Countries. Write thf.
De?crlptl>e Book, explanation and proofs nulled (?e?i*d) fre*?
?tfreu Z?A ? MEOiCA^, CO., BUFFALO, Na Y.
To cure Biliousness, Sick Headache, Consti?
pation, Malaria, Liver Complaints, take
the safe and certain remedy,
SMITH'S
Tse the SHALT* Sise (4? Ut tie Beans to tho
bottle). Tn KY ABE THE MOST CONVENIENT.
???a.i?/??>?o lor all Agc?.
Price of cid lier size. 25c. per Bottle,
STBS*? R M O "7,n,7fl"'H0TOGB??BIE
K^??SfeS?AT? 1 " ,? PANEL SIZE.
Etilvv .-3 B '?? HS Miiled for 4 cts. (coppers or stamp*).
J.F.S3SITK &C0.^e??r"BiL?E?AN?,"ST.LfiUi$ MO*
BBBamaKaiHB,
5j000 Accident Insurance,
FOR 25 CENTS PER DAY,
5 days, $1.00; 15 days, $2.00; 30 days, $3.00
one year, $10.00.
In case of death. $5.000.
For loss of both hands. S5.000.
For loss of both feet, $5,000.
For loss of o?e hand and one foot. $5,00O.
For loss cf one hand or one foot, $2.500.
$25 weekly indemnity.
THOS. E. RICHARDSON,
Agent for the Fidelity & Casualty Co.,
of New Yorfc.
Mav 23 Cush caaital?25?,000.