The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, March 11, 1891, Image 4
The Sew Senator from South
Carolina.
fFrom the New York Evening Post.J
WASHINGTON, March 1.-Senators
elect are among the most interesting
people now arriving in the Capital, aud
lauoh curiousity is felt on all hands to
know what manner of men they are
. The pleasure of seeing the Hon. D. B.
Hill, of New York, is apparently de?
layed; bot the other new Senators are
not sn slow in olaiming their honors
?-nong the patrons at the Metropolitan
to-night is J. L. M irby, of Sooth
Carolina, sent by a Urge majority to
saeeeed Gen. Wade Hampton. Mr.
Irby, or, to give him a title which
?very Sont berner is supposed to have
a right to, Col. Irby, came on the train
doe front Colombie at 7 50 this even
Hog. It was only an hoar late--not
m och for a train from the Sooth. He
waa accompanied by Col: Watte, a
?ember of the Sooth Carolina Legisla?
ture, elected to soceeed Col. Irby in
-- that body. Col Watts comes nearer to
the commonly accepted type of a
Southerner than his companion. He
ts alight and wiry, wears a fierce goatee
and moustache and a "slooch" hat,
and thinks it a mistake that duelling
has been abolished. This is not a
singular opinion for him to hold since
he is the son in-law of Cash, whose
duel with Shannon led to the abolition
of the Code in Sooth Carolina. He
carried the challenge to Shannon at
Camden. Col. Watte is courteous and
a man of intelligent convictions. He
ia a lawyer io private life, hot a farmer,
of coarse, politically.
PKX > PICTURE OF IRBT.
The Senator-elect is a tall man in?
clined to be stout. He is only thirty
six years old, bot his hair, which he
brushes back from bis forehead, bas
bita of gray sn it already, and his rud?
ely face shows lines of care and anxiety.
He wears no beard, being clean
shaved ; and his eyes are e and his
featoret? aqailioe. Alibi Col. Irby
is s "farmer" now, he is a college
mas (Princton and the University of
Virginia) and was a lawyer until he
- began to tilt the soil by colored proxy,
v He dresses ia an unconventional way
which could not offend either his coo
stitoenta or those who might be more
fastidious-in a dark blue snit, the coat
being a frock coat. His collar toms
down over a black well-worn foor-io
band, and of course, his hat is of soft
felt. His manners are frank, agreea?
ble, and utterly withoot formality.
Whatever he may otter in pa bite life
ss a Carmor, in private he oses English
correctly with a Southern accent. He
will be a marked contrast in the Sen?
ate to Wade Hampton ; bot his friends
predict success for him there ; they
declare, that being yoong, he will bide
kis time,
THE FARMERS ARB DEMOCRATS.
He talks'freely about the recent r??
volu ion in Sooth Carolina. What he ;
said this evening ran as follows : {
"It should be distinctly understood
~ ?bat the recent political fight io Sooth .
Carolina was entirely within the lines
of the Democratic party. The Farm- <
ors9 Association {not the Alliance,
which is made op of both Republicans
and Democrats) is composed exclusivly j
- of Democrats. The members are, of j
course, mostly farmers, and the fight I
started early in the eighties, when the |
Farmers' Association demanded that a
State Agricultural College shoold be
established, which, being largely sup?
ported by taxes paid by the farmers,
ebon ld be so conducted that the poor
sons of poor men should be able to
avail themselves' of the privileges of
tbs institution ; that is, that a farm j
should be connected with the college j
apon which the students, by labor, should !
support themselves while porsoiog the j
agrieoltoral. courses. This demand j
aroused mach hostility among the mern- !
bera of the State Government, who
really formed a ring in the party, which
they managed for their own glory.
They had gone into office, it should be
remembered, after 1876, with the
understanding that taxes shoold be
reduced. Taxes were nominally re?
duced ; bat at the same time the barden
of taxation was really as heavy as
before.
"The fight started in 1884 about this
State Agrieoltoral -College, and was
carried on with varying success until
this last canvass, when the men who
led the Association were put in ofSce
io order that the policy of the Asso?
ciation relative to the internal affairs of
the State should be carried out. We
bave been opposed, from the start, by
the old leaders of the party, who have
tried their best to push us outside of
party limite. Bot we never were
poshed oat, sod the point I most
earnestly desire to make is that we are
Democrats, stanch members of the
Democratic party in the State and
Union. We are pledged at home to
the proper conduct of the Stale Agri?
cultural College and to reduce the taxes.
Io the Federal Senate it is unlikely
that occasion will arise in which my
action can be influenced by home
policy."
CULTIVATING CAPITAL.
Io farther conversation the Senator
elect spoke ot the desire of the South?
ern meo that Northern capital should
be invested in the South. He was
asked if in his opinion the success io
any State of a "Farmers' Movemeo*,"
as generally understood, was calculated
to improve the credit of the State ; if
it was not io fact likely to repe. timid
capitalists who would not like to see
their interest charges scaled down, or
their security diminished. To this Col.
Irby replied :
"The Farmers' Association in South
Carolina is composed of men who tully
realize the necessity of refraining from
soy action likely to intimidate Northern
capital or capital from anywhere. No
obligations will be cast off, no contracts
violated. We intend in 1893, as you
doubtless have seen in the Southern
papers, to try to refund our six millions
of State indebtedness. Here is an
extract from the News and Courier of
yesterday, which explains the situa?
tion."
The extract reads ss follows, being
a dispatch from Columbia, the Capital
of South Carolina, to the Charleston
News and Courier:
"COLUMBIA, S. C., February 27.
Special: State Treasurer Bates will
publish officially on Monday next a
notice of special importance to the
holders of Brown consolidated bouda
and stock certificates redeemable tho
1st of July, 1893, and to holders of
Green consols and others. To those
who will surrender the bonds and
stocks named, the notice says, :o
exchange for the bonds and stock certi?
ficates so surrendered before July 1,
the State Treasurer will issue
other engraved coupon bonds or stock
certificates of equal face value with
those surrendered, the principal payable
July 1, 1930, and bearing interest
from issue at the rate of 4 per centum
per annum, payable semi-annually, viz:
on July 1 and January 1 of each year.
This exchange will commence at the
State Treasury, Columbia, S. C, May
1, 1891.
*" 'At the time of the surrender of
Brown consols for exchange as afore?
said the difference in the rate of interest,
viz, 2 per cent per annum from the
date of exchange np to the 1st of July
1893. will be paid in cash. The new
bond certificates thus issued will be free
from all State, county and municipal
taxes. The coupon bonds will be in
denominations of $1,000 and $500 only,
and the bonds and certificates will be
exchangeable, one with the other, upon
application to the State Treasurer. All
Brown consol bonds and stocks not sur?
rendered for exchange as set forth above
on* or before the 1st of July, 1892. will
be paid in cash on and after the 1st of
July, 1893, ont of the proceeds of the 4
per cent issues anthorized to be put
upon the market on and after the 2d of
July. 1S92.7"
.'?Do yon suppose," continued the
new Senator, ' that unless we are mind?
ful of financial obligations in the mean?
time, we can accomplish that refunding
scheme? Certainly not. We hope to
refund those bonds honestly, and we
shall pledge, by the way, the phosphate
beds of the State as security. No
Northerner need be afraid that his in?
vestment in the State of South Carolina
will suffer through the success of the
Farmers' Association."
**Why was Hampton not sent back to
the Federal Senate ?"
"Because he was not supposed to be
in sympathy with the demands of the
Alliance and the Farmers' Association/7
THE FARMERS AND THE OFFICERS.
"Is it not true that ail the men who
led the Farmers7 Association now hold
fine offices?*'
"Certainly, most of them do. If
they, as agents of the Association, are
to carry ont the Association's policy,
must they not be where they can do
Hr
"But it is said that you have already
become what your opponents have some?
times been called by Association orators
-an aristocrat."
"That amusing assertion is perhaps
due to the fact that I come, as maoy
others ic the Association do, of a good
family .-which was well-to-uo before the
war. I have no objections to being
considered a gentleman if any one
pleases There is nothing in that
charge.'7
"If you are the youngest native
-Southerner in the Senate, (being only
36 ) are you not the only native-born
Senator from the South who never
owned slaves ?"
"Perhaps it would be correct to say
so.. My father died when I was 6 years
old, and left some slaves whom I would
have owned when I became of age,
probably ; but when I was 10 there
was nc more slaves-which, by the way,
is a blessed thing.77
"What will your course be in the
Senate ?"
"Well, I ama Democrat aud shall
act with my party. Am I for free
silver ? Well, yes. although free coinage
has not been an issue in this fight of
ours."
Col. Irby refused to talk on national
politics.
-
Clemson College.
The Opening Fized for February 1,
1892. The Programme Outlined
by the Trastees-T/co Departments
to be Established, Agricultural and
Technological.
GREENVILLE. March 5.-Important
meetings cf Trustees of Clemson College
were held at Pendleton yesterday and
to-day. The board decided to press
work in all departments and prepare
to open the college February 1, 1892
The session of the coilege will be
from February 1 to December 1 of
every year, making ten months for stu?
dents to study and work. There will
be no Saturday haliday as in the other
schools, and the school days will be six
in every week.
No student under 15 years of age
will be admitted unless the student has
an older brother in attendance. Every
student will be required to work two
hours of each working day at manual
labor, and will receive such compensa?
tor his work as the Board of Trustees
can afford, which sfcall hereafter be de?
termined upon. Students ?'ll be re?
quired to live and board at the institu?
tion, except where they live near
enough to attend from their homes.
Board will be furnished at actual cost,
which will not be over $7 a month, and
books and stationary will abo be fur?
nished at actual co>t. The coilege will
be under military disipline, and every
student will be required to wear a uni?
form of cadet gray.
The Board also fixed on a list of
studies, which will be given to the press
later. There will be two general de?
partments in the college-agricultural
and technological. For entrance into
the college, the applicant must have a
thorough knowledge of arithmetic, his?
tory, geography and grammar. The
agricultural course will be thor<-?;:gh,
and the student will be given a com?
plete education in practical as well as
scientific farming. The technological
department will be as complete as that
of any technological school io the coun?
try. The standard will be high, and
every facility will be given for a thor?
ough course. The Board has determin?
ed to provide a preparatory department,
on account of the present condition of
public schools, but the same limitation as
to age will apply in this department.
The college will be able to accommodate
300 students. There are already over
200 applications on file, and they are
being received every day.
The Board has not decided what the
tuition fees will be. The committee ou
the selection of professors has been con
! tinued, and will take plenty of time
j before making the selection, to get the
best men to be had.
Columbi?. Register, March 7.
Secretary of State Tindal furnishes
to the prees the following additional
information in regard to the regulations
for Clemson College :
All students are required to bring
i with them tv?c sheets, two blaukets or
comforts and six towels and pillows.
Ali btudeots will be required to wo;k
two hours each week day unless excused
j for sickness or other necessary cause.
?Compensation to be allowed not to ex
i ceed eight cents per hour.
? Students who perform extra labor not
j necessarily educational shall receive
1 compensation according to faithfulness
aod quality of work uot to exceed cine
centh per hour. A fee for medical at?
tendance or hospital fee shali be charged
each studeut upon admission not to ex?
ceed $5, and no extra charge ?hall bc
made in any case of sickness. Expen?
ses for board shall be actual cost of pro?
visions and services not to exceed ?7
per mouth. Washing fifty cents per
month. Books and stationary at actual
cost. All students shall b? required to
board in the institution except those
who live with their parents near enough
to attend from their houses.
The government shall be military and
each student shall be required to pur?
chase a prescribed uniform of cadet
grey not to cost more than $16. and a
fatigue suit not to cost more than $3 00,
and such work clothes as they may
desire. Each student shall deposit on
admission the sum of ?24 for said
suits.
Board shall be paid monthly in ad?
vance. The first Thursday in February
shall be the beginning of the collegiate
year, which fhall terminate on the 4th,
Thursday of November.
The Bjard decided that with the
work, recreation and diversity of em?
ployment students should well stand 10
mouths with the six days of regular
duties better than nine months aud five
days under a different system, and
would enable the boys to get a better
advance in four years.
The cost co a poor boy sums up : for
board ten months ?70 ; medical atten?
tion ?5 ; washing $0 ; uniform and
clothing ?24, which he may reduce by
his labor. To this to boys of means
must be added a tuition fee of ?40.
The college shall have two regular
departments, the agricultural depart?
ment, and the technological depart?
ment or mechanical department. The
general purpose of the Board is to
require the same amount of study for
both educational and mechanical depart?
ments, in English, mathematics, history,
political economy and physics. The
course will begin to diverge into
chemistry after the first year's course.
Chemistry will be required only of stu?
dents in the agricultural department, ae
will also biology aud botany. Drawing
and farming mechanics will be required
for a degree for students of both depart?
ments, but will be greatly enlarged for
mechanical and technological students,
. who will be required to take an exten?
sive course in mechanical and civil
engineering.
The following are the chairs recom?
mended, the professors being the same
at the head of those students commun to
both departments :
In the agricultural department there
will be classes of English and literature,
mathematics, physics, economy, chemis
try, agriculture and head of farm, hor?
ticulture and botany, biology and veter?
inary science, geology and mineralogy,
and civil engineering.
In the mechanical department the
first five professors above will be com?
mon. The others are professors of
mechanical civil engineering and draw
ing, general sugeriutendeut of shops,
foreman of foundry, machine and black?
smith shops and foreman of wood shops
The committee on curriculum will re?
port at the next meeting of the trustees.
The Phosphate War.
CHARLESTON, March 6.-The Coosaw
Company made the first show of fight in
the great phosphate war to-day. lt was
a big gun and comes from the United
States Court in the shape of an injunc?
tion, a copy of whieh has been served
on the Pnosphate Commissioners aud
on the licensee operating on the Coosaw
territory under their permission. The
order is granted by Judge Simooton,
which is in the nature of a temporary
injunction, and is directed to Governor
Tillman, Attorney General Pope, Comp?
troller General Ellerbeand J. D. Mont?
gomery, G H. Walter and A. W.
Jones, and enjoins them from eoterirg
upon or in any manner interfering with
that part of the Coosaw River hereto?
fore occupied by the Coosaw Mining
Company under the Act of 1876; or
from iu any manner or way interfering
with or interrupting the occupancy and
quiet enjoyment of the said Coosaw
Mining Company thereof, or with the ?
continuance by them of their mining
operation therein, and from authorizing
or assnmiog to authorize others to enter
I upon said territory, or to dig or remove
; phosphate rock or deposits therefrom, or
from any portion thereof, and from insti?
gating or encouraging others to do so.
The injunction also applies to the
Carolina Mining Company, which seems
to be the name of the aoti-Coosaw com
bination that was granted licenses by
the Phosphate Commission to mine in
the Coosaw ?territory. The injunction
is peremptory, and is to remain in force
until a further hearing of the case.
The complainants have given bond to
the court in ?2,500 to secure the
defendants against damages in ca?e the
injunction is dismissed. The defen
dands can, by giving eight days' notice,
move to dissolve the injunction. The
effect of their injunction will be to stop
the mining of phosphates in the Coosaw
territory by all parties till the case is
finally settled, which will be at an in?
definite time.
- IQ - ? ? - -+mm*
A Sermon for the Farmers.
A few days ago the writer saw a
Prosperity planter dispose of several
bales of cotton at ll cents that he had
been offered 9J for a few months ago.
Being interested in the disposal of the
proceeds, he watched him leave town.
He had a sack of Minnesota corn, a
sack of Ohio oafs, a sack of Virginia
bran, a barrel of Indiana flour, a piece
of Illinois bacon, and some Maryland
phosphate. These were loaded on a
Kentucky wagon drawu by Tennessee
mules, with Pennsylvania harness on
them. As Mrs. Partington says:
"What on airth 5s this here world
a-comiu' to ?"-Vor. K?oberry Ob?
server.
This is indeed a solemn comment
upon much that is goiug on everywhere
in the South, and constitutes a subject
for earnest consideration on the part of
the farmers' Alliance.
What is wanted in this important
matter is the united action on the part
of the farmers looking to 6uch a mod?
erate reduction of cotton production as
shall keep it closely alongside of con?
sumption.
Our cotton production has grown at
such a tremendous rate of increase that
the nrice cannot be sustaiued before the
tremendous pressure of the enlarged
production upon the markets of the j
world.
The crop of 1889-90 was very nearly j
three times that of 1871-72. It is :
to-day, for 1890, fully three fold what j
it was nineteen years ?go. But in !
1871 cotton was worth 20 cents, or for j
a 500 pound bale just $100. To-day '
the same bale is worth bi cents a
pound, or $42 50 per bale.
The farmer who made ton such bales
twenty years ago got a thousand dol?
lars. Should he make the same num?
ber of bales to-day he would get but
$425 for it. It is plain to see, then,
that where he formerly could afford to
raise cotton and buy his provisions and
animal force, he cannot afford to do it
now. Should be now raise three-fold
what he did nineteen years ago the
question is : Can he do it to profit ?
l)oe8 he not do it to his owu loss, es?
pecially should his neighbors do the
same thing ? Let us see :
Thirty bales of 500 pounds weight
would command, at ??:>- cents a pound,
$1,275 against the thousand dollars
that ten bales brought twenty years ago.
The farmer thus has $275 more for
bis thirty bales than he bad formerly
for his ten.
Now, is he at all advantaged? It
mu>t cost something to make the
twenty bales extra. Putting all expen?
ses together, can he make, gather, bale
aud put on the market this cotton at
less than six cents a pound and not lose
by it ? We think not Here is an ex?
penditure, then, of $30 to each of the
twenty bales which would show him
$600 out of pocket against the $275
greater gross receipts from the twenty
bales as compared with the receipts for
ten bales twenty years ago ; or he is out
of pocket $325 for the gains of his in?
creased production. But it is not to be
expected, with anything like a reason?
able production, that cotton could be
maintained at twenty cents. From ten
to twelve is a rational range of prices,
which could be maintained with a mod?
erate range of production.
Now, by devoting a portion of the
labor now eogaged'in the production of
cotton to the production of provisions of
all sorts needed on a farm, we see at
once we are producing that which is not
dependent upon the markers at all, as
it is raised for home consumption. A
bushel of corn will go as far to feed man
or animal whether it be worth fifty cents
or a dollar. There is this important
difference, however: that when the
farmers raise more cotton than is wanted
or readily marketed, they are their own
competitors and have only their pains
for their trouble. Better a great deal
have turned that same labor employed
in the increased production of the mar?
ket staples, so as to make it go off io
price at ruinous rates, into bread, and
meat and other things to make home
comfortable.
Even iu case that nobody else does it
but himself the farmer that first takes
care to provide himself and family
with bread, meat, fruits and vegetables
stands insured against the treachery of
the markets for his living expenses, and
makes his cotton as a surplus crop which
does not go into the pot. There is no
other way nuder the sun by which cot?
ton can be safely made, try it as we
may.
As to the Prosperity farmer sinking,
as the correspondent shows two cents a
pound on his cotton by refusing to sell
on an early market, the answer to that
is : He may have gained two cents as
well as lost. He only speculated on his
own product, which he could afford to
do if he has an abundant provision of
food for the family at home ; but very
surely not otherwise.
This is a matter that no farmer can
afford to neglect. It meet him sooner
or later, so that he is obliged to see it.
If the Alliance as a ruling body could
take this matter up and control this
cotton production within safe limits, it
would be a great blessing to all concern?
ed -Columbia Register.
Why Cotton is Low.
The present low price of cotton (from
5 to 9 cents) is accouoted for in various
ways.
Some say that the farmers have held
back so much of their cotton and so
long that the market is glutted from
the great quantity now turned loose.
A leading warehouseman of Macon
said the other day that there were three
reasons for it. These are : First, an
unusually large crop. There is, it is
said, still $100,000,000 worth of cot?
ton in the South unsold. The farmers
of Washington and Twiggs Counties
alone are holding 4,000 bales.
The short fibre and general inferiori?
ty of the staple is he says, another rea?
son for its low price. Then the gene?
ral stagnation of the financial current
plays a big part, too.
Another disadvantage with which the
growers have to contend is that the cot?
ton mill men are buying their cotton j
along only as they need it. Usually
the mill men will buy up a large quan?
tity at a time. This year, however,
they saw that it was plentiful and cheap,
and that it would probably remain so
throughout the season. So they have
been buying it as needed, thus relieving
themselves of the insurance, storage
and risk of loss from changes in the
market, all of which now falls upon the
grower -Macon Telegraph.
Good Looks.
Goo?! lo? ks are icore ;Han skin deep, depend?
ing up?n a health? condki m of all tho vital or
gana. If the Liver bc inactive, you h:ive a
Bilious Look, if jour stomach be disordered
you have a Dyspeptic Look and if your Kidneys
be affected you have a pinched Look. Secure
.rood health and you will have good looks. Electric
Biders is the great alterative and Tonic act*
directly on these vital orgats- Cure? Pimples,
Blotches. Boil.*un?! gives a good complexion
Sold at. J. F. W. DnLorme's Drug btore, 50c
per bottle.
- - - mma- -
A Gruesome Spectacle, Truly.
What a spectacle that must have been
crowning the exhumed corpse of Inez de Cas?
tro, Queen of Spain I The Court mandate
required the clergy, nobility and people to do
homaee to the enthroned remains and kiss the
bones of her hands. We, of this day, rather
do homage as our fancy dictates, and it
would hardly tend to sut h a step. Beauty,
valor and fame receive our encomiums, fame
most deservedly so for being the recognition
of merit. For this reason that famous prepar?
ation known as Dr. Westmoreland s Calisaya
Tonic is deserving of all the praises sounded
of it in all sections. Its heritages are beauty
and valor. It lends lustre to the dull eye,
color to the cheek and buoyancy to toe spirit ;
valor it gives through restoring impaired
digestion, eradicating dyspepsia, brushing
away general debility and removing from the
system all malarial and blood poisons. For
sale hy all druggists aud wholesale by Dr. A
J. China.
If you suffer pricking pains on moving the
eyes, or cannot bear bright light, and find
your sight weak and failing, you should
promptly use Dr. J H. McLean's Strengthen
ing Eye Salve. 25 cents a hox. vjatil
BOARDING.
M3S. M. A. EPPERSON
is prepaid to entertain hoarders, both
regular aud transient, with first class accom?
modations.
TABLE SUPPLIED WITH
THE BEST.
Liberty Street, near St Joseph's Academy.
Feb. -'5-3UJ. Sumter, S. C.
THE SUMTER
TEA AND COFFEE
EMPORIUM.
Finest Variety Christ?
mas Delicacies.
JUST RECEIVING :
Maple Syrup, io cut glass decanters,
65 cents.
Godilot French Sardines, finest ar?
ticle. 20 cents.
Roullord French Sardines, choice ar?
ticle, 15 cents.
Preserves, Thurber's Gold Cap, in
glass, delicious, 75 cents
Preserves, Thurber's Gold Cap, in
glass, delicious, 50 cents.
Mince Meat, Thurber's, loose, per lb.,
12J.
Baker's Broma, ? lb. boxes, 30.
Baker's Cocoa, ? lb. boxes, 30.
Raisons, an elegant article for cake,
per lb., 15.
Evaporated Apricots and Peaches,
per lb , 30
Olives, loose, per qnart, 50.
Olives in bottles at 15, 20, 25, and
50c. each.
Evaporated Apples, something fine,
per lb , 20c.
Dried Apples, something fine, per lb.,
15 cents
Pickled Salmon, 12J cents.
Mackerel, Thurber's, Sea Coast, in 5
lb., tins at 95 cents.
Mackerel, in tubs 10 lb., $1 50 to
$1.75.
Mackerel, large and fat mess, each
15 cents.
Mackerel, mediums, a nice article,
per doz , 40 cents.
Salmon steak in cans, Cook's celebrat?
ed, 25 cents.
Teas, Teas, Teas.
Remember we are headquarters and
do not sell common grades. Our prices
are from 50c. to $1.00.
Coffees, Coffees.
We also lead on and keep every
variety Rios, raw, per lb., 28 to 30c.
Mocha, raw, 35 cents.
Laguayra, raw, per lb., 30 cents
Maricabo, per lb , 30 cents.
Flours.
Curtis' Pastry, finest patent flour, all
kinds of, with graham, oat meal, oat
flakes, &c, &c.
Confectionery.
This department iscomplete. We want
no disappointed sweet hearts and have
carefully considered their interest in
our selections.
Crockery.
Wc have now on road novelties in
this direction, remember we keep the
best (W K T B )
Last but not least, dont forget us on
the celebrated Ferris meats, hams and
breakfast strips, which we pride
ourselves on.
Send for monthly price list.
T B CURTIS,
Monaghan Block, Main Streer,
Dec 10. Sumter S. C.
We^have received our fall stock of
Dry Goods,
Notions, Clothing,
SHOES AND HATS,
and are prepared to offer spe?
cial inducements to buyers.
Our line of
DRY GOODS
have never been as large and
complete as this season. Our
line of plain and figured Wors?
teds and Flannels are very neat
and are offered at
ROCK BOTTOM PRICES.
Let us show you before buy?
ing and we will sell you, that is,
if prices and quality are any
inducement.
We have an immense line ot
Gents' and Ladies'
TOTDERVESTS,
ranging in price from 20c. to
$1.25 each. Our shirts for
men at 50c. will equal if not
surpass anything on the market
at 65c. In our
SHOE STOCK
we have many bargains in
men's women's and children's
shoes. Our leader for ladies'
at $1.75, and men for $2.00
can't be duplicated within 25
to 50c. per pair.
We can save you from $1.00
to $2.50 a suit on
CLOTHING
if you will give us the oppor?
tunity. All we ask is for you
to look through our stock and
get our prices. In
PLAIN ANO FANCY 6R0CERIES
we are the leaders. We sell
nothing if not of the first qual?
ity and our prices are the
lowest. Our stock is fresh and
well selected. We have every
kind of canned Meats, Vege?
tables and fruits, all fresh goods
of this seasons' pack. We give
special prices on can goods by
the dozen.
You will find our salesmen pleasant
and attentive to all customers-perfect?
ly willing to show goods at all times.
All goods delivered to any part of the
city promptly and free of charge. Full
weight Guaranteed.
Kinsman I Co
October 1
SUNNY SIDE
POULTRY YARDS.
EGGS FOR SETTING IN SEASON
from the following thoroughbred strains;
LIGHT BRAHMAS.
BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCKS.
BUFF COCHINS.
BLACK MINORCAS.
SINGLE COMB BROWN LEGHORNS.
SINGLE COMB WHITE LEGHORNS.
Price of Eggs ; Si.50 for 15 ; S2.50 for 30.
A ?uide to poultry raising with valuable
receipt for cure of Cholera and Roup given
with each purchase of egge.
N. B.-Leghorns and Black Minorcas have
no fquals as lavers.
Address or call on
W. B. MURRAY,
Dec 24 Sumter, S. C.
H. A. HOYT,
Successor to
C. I. HOYT & BRO.
Gold and Silver Watches,
FINE DIAMONDS.
Clocks, Jewelry, Spectacles,
MERIDEN BRITANIA SILVERWARE, ko
REPAIRING A SPECIALTY.
Feb 1_
REMOVAL
-AND
NEW GOODS.
To accommodate my largely
increased and increasing busi?
ness, I have removed to the
handsome and commodious new
Brick Store next to John Reid's,
opposite my old stand, where I
can now be found with a stock of
DIAMONDS,
Watches, Clocks, Jewelry,
Silver and Plated Ware,
SPECTACLES, &c,
surpassing in brilliancy, extent
and variety any stock of the
kind ever shown in this city,
with daily additions of new at?
tractions.
Thanking my friends and the public
eenerally for the very liberal patronage
bestowed on me at my old stand, I hope
to merit a continuance of the same, aud
I hereby extend to all a cordial invita?
tion to pay me a visit at my new stand,
where, with a larger stock and increased
facilities in every way I am better pre?
pared than ever to cater to their wants.
Don't forget the place,
REID'S BLOCK, MAIN ST.,
SUMTER, S. C.
Yours, anxious to please,
L. W. FOLSOM.
Everything in the line of repairing done ag
heretofore. Oct 8
FOUTZ'S
HORSE AND CATTLE POWDERS
"Sn H WT. will r!li?, of rove HOTS or LrxG FK
TKK. ii KoHtzV Powden? nre used intime.
FonTz's r??v'*-rs? will far?' and prevent Ho<?OnoT;E!tA.
FouizV l'on *.r!? will prevent (?APK> Ix F?>wus.
Poners Po wt rs will im r.-:i-<- tlic qnnntft? of milk
an dopant twenty per ct seal make the butter finn
Kertitz*?: Powders will rnre orpn-vent almost KVKRY
?T) i si- ASK to whirl! Morse* and < ...dc are subject.
KouT/.'s Pow 01 ns wiLi. GIVK SATISFACHOS.
Sold everywhere.
DAVID r" FOUT2, iToprietor
'JAI/L'IalOKE. MD
^^^A pamphlet of information and ab-/?^^
Jgya tract oi the laws, showing How t^'$w
<Ks|?!& Obtain Patents, Caveat a, Tni(^y?3g^
\s???k; Starks. Copyri?hts, atilt h-c-/??3?s
vS?S^L. AUdrc? MU HM ?. CO.J&T*'
^^,3?t BrondV..-iv,
.^^p^^p^lVcHr York. ^^^???^^
VHKY OLD AND PURE
?OKH WHISKEY,
Especially aged for medieiual use.
MEDICATED
BLACK BERRY BRANDY.
Imported Port Wine,
a preventative for Spring ?rid Stimmer
complaints. Cull early, secure ? bul?
lit' and convinceyourself.
Try Strauss' Electric, the best 5 cent.
Sogar in the State.
Very respectfully,
I. STRAUSS, Proprietor,
June 4,
PALACE SALOON,
SUMTER, S. C.
The system of selling every article at a
small profit, but of a thoroughly reli?
able quality is a leading feat?
ure of our business.
We have just opened our line of
NEW SPRING GOODS,
to which we invite your very careful attention.
We have endeavored to make as attractive as the newest and
and choicest goods produced in both the American and Foreign
Markets will allow.
The stock in each of our Departments has been selected with
the utmost care and with the object of making it as near perfect
as it is possible for a stock to be.
OUR AIM
being to have each Department contain as com p?ete an assort?
ment of goods in its line as it would were it a separate store
dealing in that particular Lue. By this means we are able to
show in each department a line of goods, starting with the
very lowest price saleable goods, up through the different grades
and styles to the finest qualities manufactured. So you will
have before you for comparison at the same time all the
different styles and qualities of that class of goods.
We do not claim to be strong in one department alone, but
we claim to be strong in every Department of our house. We
claim to have the most complete line of
DRESS GOODS, NOTIONS, HATS, SHOES,
CLOTHING AND FURNISHING GOODS
in the city. In our
Dress Goods Department,
Our buyer being constantly in the Northern markets, we
have the advantage of having not only the latest information in
regard to styles, but are in possession of some of the latest
novelties. In our
Linen, White Goods and Embroidery
Departments,
we have just opened large importations of thc newest go )ds.
Our Linen Department which is one of the largest in the city,
comprises every article known to a complete Linen stock.
Housekeepers made happy by a visit to this department.
In White Goods we show the latest patterns of stripes and
Plaids, also new lace effects. A special feature of this depart?
ment and one of the most popular articles for this season is
our line of absolutely Fast Black Goods in Plaid, Stripes, and
lace effects.
In novelties of embroideries, flouncings, and all-overs we can
offer you all the newest and choicest designs. In our
Hosiery Department,
we offer you a line of Fast Black Hose, every pair guaranteed.
In Underwear,
our stock comprises all grades of goods from the cheapest
gauze to the finest silk and lisle in light and medium wreights.
In Gloves,
we show all the newest and most fashionable shades in kid, silk
taffeta and lisle. In shoes and slippers a3 usual we are head?
quarters, we can fit and suit everybody, and wre control the best
make of goods in the market. Our
Clothing Department
is one of the strongest in our house and we point "with pride to
the elegant line we are showing this spring. You will find
many new and attractive fabrics here this season that will be
shown in no other stock in the city. In men's and young men's,
suits we are showing a full line of Strouse & Bros. justly
celebrated high art clothing of which we have the exclusive
control. All the latest and newest fabrics II? single and double
breasted prince alberts, derides, one three and four button
sacks iii round and square cut; one, two, three and four button
cutaways in handsome designs, also a line of stouts and long
and slims. Our assortment of boys, and children's suits, extra knee
pants, men's and youths, pants must be seen to be appreciated.
The personal attention of every buyer is invited to this
department, and we are sure that you will not regret doing so.
OUR SPRING HATS
are now in stock and we show the newest blocks in crush, soft,
stiff and flexible goods. The "Youmans" in stiff goods at ?.250
$3.00 and $3.25 will be a leader this season. Our line of crush
goods embraces all shades and range in price from 50 cts. to
$2.50.
GENTLEMEN'S FUKNISHINfxS.
This department is a gem, with its bright array of spring
colors. You will find all the newest styles in Neckwear, Sus?
penders, Hosiery, Handkerchiefs, Collars and Cuffs, (including
the ''Manhattan," which will be all the go this season ) Our
celebrated J. Kit Sons' 4-ply Linen Cuff, at 25 cents, the best in
the market.
An extensive line of Moirs Neglige Shirts in Cheviots,
Madras, Satines, Silk Stripes, Poi gee. Silks and Percales, rang?
ing in price from 35 cts. to $o 50. We have added an extensive
assortment of boys, shirt waists, price from 25c to 75 cts.
Carpets, Oil Cloths and Mattings
we are receiving daily and our sales are already in excess
of last season.
Ladies7, Misses' and Children's Caps in great variety.
Do not forget that we carry thc largest stock of
Harness and Saddlery in this section.
An immense line of
HARDWARE, CROCKERY, STAPLE ANO FANCY GROCERIES.
In our Wholesale Department
we have some special inducements for the trade. Write or
send for prices. All mail orders will receive prompt attention.
J. ROTENBERG & SONS.
Feb. 25 N. Y. Ofiice. 81 West Broadway.