The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, August 06, 1890, Image 1
. ? ^ ' - " '-- ?' -??
kBe Jnst and Fear not-Let all the Ends thou Aims't at. be thy Country's, thy God's and Truth's "
THE TRUE SOUTE-SON,' Eetabllshed June, ??#
SUMTER. S. a, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 6, 1890.
New Series?Vol. X. No. ?
I SAW, CA??E
^KOWN. WIN
?ottca Presses.
too Prese.
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prices
MARKET,
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Bet?^res given on all work io these iines
i^5trict atteeiion given to execution of
,?ajae;a toetnoet ? & ^ ^ () ^
Slop od Libert? street, nearly opposite
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V OF SUMTER.
OTEY AND COUNTY DBPOSI
TOEY, SUMTER, S. 0.
. . , . . $75,000 00
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1:Transacts a General Banking Business.
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< Deposits of $1 and no wards received. In
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- ?/, April, July aad October.
B. u. WALLACE,
?. Vice President.
5*1*- S. Casso*,
, - Cashier._
?M ? SDHTGR,
sumter, s c.
CHT AND COUNTY DEPOSITORY.
^vTiansacts a general Backing business.
Also hat
A Savings Bank Department.
.Deposita of $1.00 and upwards received.
Interest calculated at ',be rate of 4 per cent,
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Cashier.
Aag 21._., :<- _
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* For less of both feet, $5.000.
X- For loss of one band and one foot $5,000.
For iosa of one hand or one foot, $2,500.
$25 weekly indemnity.
thos. e. richardson,
Agent for the Fidelity * Casualty Co.,
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"Jiajy Cash capital $250,000.
Ite. T. W.
DENTAL SURGEON.
Office-over Bultman & ro.'s Shoe Store.
BKTBANCB 0J5? MAIN STREBT.
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Office ? ?9 to 1:30 ; 2:30 to 5.
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Capital represented, $75,000,000.
Feb. 12_
ATTENTION !
Citizens of Snmter and
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Have opened a
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At the old stand of John I. Brcnson, on Re
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Feb. 12.
A. B. ST?CKEY.
JOHN T. GREEN.
ST?CKEY & GREEN,
Attorneys at Law,
SUMTE R* S. C.
March 26
J. D. KENNEDY,
Attorney at Law,
CAMBEN. S. C.
Will practice in Kerehaw and adja
cent couoties. Men. 12.
MONEY TO LOAN,
MONEY TO LOAN in sums over $300
on improved farming lands. Usual
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By arrangement with parties we represent
costs and commissions have been greatly re
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after application.
INGRAM * MANNING,
Attorneys at Law, Sumter, S. C.
March 5
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Total expenses, including fuel, lights, wash
ing, books, etc., abouN$180.
Tuition fee remitted to s'.udents certifying
their inability to pay it.
Session opens first Tuesday in October.
Entrance examinations held the preceding
week
July 30?8 J. M. McBRYDE, President.
Senator Vance on the Sub
Treasury Bill.
Senate Chamber, Jane 28, '90.
Elias Carr., Esq., President Farmers'
Alliance of North Carolina, Old
Sparta, N. C. :
Dear Sir : So many reports concern
ing my position on what is known as
the Snb-Treaeury or Farmers' Ware
house bill have been circulated in onr
State, and I have received so many
letters of enquiry on the subject, that
I have deemed it my duty to answer
them all in this way. I write to yon
as the honored head of the Farmers'
Alliance of North Carolina, and desire
in this manner to make known to the
people my honest opinion on this and
cognate subjects, i do this all the
more readily because I am conscious
that I have never, in the course of my
political life, concealed from the people
who have honored me any candid con
viction in regard to any important
public matter. It is too late for me
now to begin such a course.
; On,the 24th day of February, 1890,
at the request of Col. L. L. Polk,
President of the "N. F. Alliance and
Industrial Union," I introduced in the
Senate, bill 2806, popularly known as
the Sub-Treasury bill, and procured its
reference to the Committee on Agricul
ture and Forestry, where it was sup
posed that it would receive more friend
ly consideration than from the Commit
tee on Finance to which it would other
wise have gone, according to the rules.
On receiving it I told both Col. Polk
and Dr. M acune, the chairman of the
Legislative Committee of the Alliance,
that.I was not prepared to promise them
to support the bill ; that it was a great
and radical departure from the accus
tomed policy of our legislation, and
that there were questions both of prac
ticability and constitutionality, which I
wished lo reserve. I told them also,
that I hoped for good results from its
introduction, and believed that its dis
cussion would attract the attention of
the country to the condition and the
wants of the agricultural classes, and if
this bill was not deemed the proper one,
that some other would be formulated in
the direction of the needed relief. I
procured an early consideration of the
bill by th? committee, and a very able
and most interesting discussion by
Messrs. Polk and Macune was had.
But so far without result. The com
mittee has not yet made a report, though
I am assured that a majority of its
members are anxiously seeking to de
vise a method of relief- which shall not
be open to the objections of that bill.
My own position remains the same.
I cannot support this bill in its present
shape. But 1 am not opposed to the
principle and purposes of the measure.
On the contrary. They are those which
? have for ten years advocated, and for
the accomplishment of which I have in
every county of North Carolina again
and again urged the organization of
farmers, pointing out to them how that
all other classes of society were organ
ized for the promotion of their separate
interests. It is a shameful truth, that
in the enormous growth of the wealth of
our country in the last twenty years,
the farmers have not proportionately
participated. All candid men admit
admit that they have not had their share
of the aggregate prosperity of our coun
try. The reason of this is as plain to
be seen as any c?use for any effect.
For a quarter of a century the legisla
tion of our country has been notoriously
i? the interest of certain combinations of
capital. The manufacturers have been
protected by enormous duties upon
foreign imports, many of which are
absolutely prohibitory. The currency
has been systematically contracted by
the withdrawal of circulation and the
demonetization of silver in the interest
of bankers, brokers, bondholders and all
the credit class. In this way the in
evitable results have been produced.
The enormous wealth of our country
bas moreTand more ceased to be widely
distributed and has beeome concentrated
in the hands of a few. Overgrown
fortunes have been accumulated by the
favored ones, while mortgages have
been the chief acquisition of the many.
The farmer being compelled to sell his
surplus wheat, beef and cotton in free
trade markets of the world, was not al
lowed also to buy his supplies in the
same place, but was compelled to bring
bis money home from Europe and buy
his iron, his clothing and all his farm
supplies from the domestic manufac
turers at prices enhanced not only by
these enormous tariff duties, but like
wise b} this severe contraction of the
currency. What else could possibly
have followed but indebtedness and
bankruptcy for that class who had thus
to bear the ultimate burdens caused by
this disturbance of the laws of economy,
and by which alone the undue riches of
one class were secured ?
Ail efforts to secure the repeal of this
outrageous taxation and to restore the
full use of silver as money, having so
far proved unavailing, reasonable men
are not surprised that the oppressed
class of our people have at last organized
and determined to do something. For
one I sympathize most cordially and
sincerely with this determination. In
asmuch as it is impossible to compen
sate the farmer for the robbing of hitn
under this tariff taxation by imposing
tr.riff duties for his benefit?also for
the reason that similar products to his
are not imported into this country?
the question arises, how'sball he be
compensated ?
If some way be not devised and we
continue to impose these tariff taxes ou
him, we dimply admit that be is to be
oppressed forever until he is sent to the
poor house ; and that whilst we have
power under the Constitution to destroy
by taxation one class of citizens, we
have neither the power nor the dispo
sition to compensate that destroyed
class, nor to equalize the burdens of life
among the people. I never will agree
to this, and I stand ready to vote for
any measure for the relief of the agri
cultural classes of the community that
will serve the purpose, asking only that
it be within the power conferred upon
Congress by the Constitution.
We live, happily for us, in a gov
ernment of limited powers, but because,
as I believe, the present tariff duties
are utterly unconstitutional, and but
"robbery under the forms of law," I
cannot gain my consent to vote for this :
sub-treasury bill which provides for the
loaning of money to the people by the
government, and which, in my opinion,
is "without Constitutional authority. I
believe, however, under that clause of
the Constitution which gives Congress
the power to regulate commerce with
foreign countries and among the States,
that the bonded warehouses now in use
for the reception of foreign importa
tions might also be need at every port
of entry in the United States, and others
established elsewhere as well, for the
reception of domestic articles, intended
for export or for sale in other States,
aod that the government could be made
to receive these articles and issue re
ceipts therefor upon which the holders
could readily borrow money.
This, I believe, would answer every
purpose contemplated by the sub-treas
ury plan except that of borrowing
money at a specified cheap rate. How
ever this may be, I know, my dear sir,
that neither you nor the good and true
men whom you represent, would ask me
to infringe in any way npon the organic
law of our country,' in the faithful ob
servance of which alone consists the
safety of our people.
Permit me to say that there is at this
time a great responsibility resting upon
you. There is an uprising of the agri
cultural class of our people, the most
powerful class of our society, which
amoonts-to little short of a revolution,
and is directed toward a redress of the
evils arising from unjastlegislation. You
are the chosen head and representative
of that class in the State of North Car
olina, one of its most honored and res
pected citizens. I feel sir, that with
the freedom of a friend and fellow
worker of the same political faith, I
may say to you that you may do much
to prevent this popular cry for redress
from becoming a clamor for revenge.
Guided within the proper channels and
by wise counsel, I believe it is the move
ment for which all patriotic men in our
country have waitecLand wished so long,
and that it will result in juster legisla
tion and more equally diffused pros
perity. But if recklessly, unwisely or
selfishly^directed, it may result in in
calculable injury to our country and es
pecially our Southern portion of it.
I notice with pain that much of the
ill feeling of the farmers is directed,
not against the authors and upholders
of this nefarious legislation, but against
their nearest neighbors and friends?
those whose interests are as intimately
connected with their own as is that of
members of the same household.
I observe that bitter feeling is spring
ing up between town and country?
between the farmer who brings his pro
duct to town and the merchant who
buys it and in return sells him his daily
supplies?that often the farmer is
taught to believe that the lawyer, the
doctor or the professional man is hostile
to him, or is in some way responsible
for the ills which he suffers.
I need not say to ou that this is all
wrong, unwise and hurtful to a degree
to all concerned. It saps the strength
of our people and weakens their power
to procure redress. We need every
body's help, because onr oppressors are
a great party entrenched in the strong
holds of the goverument. Naturally
the redress of wrongs occasioned by un
just legislation is the repeal of that leg
islation.
The great Democratic party of
America, now in a large numerical
majority, but deprived of the control
of the government by the most un
scrupulous methods, openly and almost
with unanimity, favors the repeal of
all the legislation of which you com
plain. A little strengthening of its
bands, and but a little, will enable it
to triumph. Its triumph will be yonrs.
A little sapping of its strength, a little
division in its ranks, will be its defeat
again. Its defeat will likewise be
yours. The danger is that oppressed
freemen become impatient and impa
tient men are often unwise. Your
great organization is but little more
than two years old?it is not yet grown.
It cannot look for great harvest of
result before the sowing and the ma
turity of the crop. Already wonder
ful things have been achieved. Ven
erable legislators, life-long servants of
corporations and Wall street policy
have already come to know that there
is a large class of the American people
called farmers and who have rights and
privileges like others. No greater
shock for years past has been given to
the sleek and comfortable receipients of
class legislation than the recent passage
through the Senate of the bill to restore
the unlimited coinage of silver. This
was undoubtedly due to the Farmers'
Alliance. For the past six months
there has been more discussion upon
the condition of the farmers and mat
ters pertainiDg to their ioterests than
had taken place within ten years pre
vious. The more of this talk the bet
ter for the farmers. Their wrongs are
so palpable that justice of redressing
them will become more and more ir
resistible as the light is turned on.
The policy of the farmers, being now
right, is to ktep within the right.
Demand nothing that is unreasonable.
Especially, it seems to me, they should
be careful not to injure their friends.
They should hold their forces in
hand ready to aid those who favor them
and to strike those only who are hostile
to their purposes and principles. To
attempt to make a political party of the
Farmers' Alliance for the purpose of
supplanting either of the great parties
who divide the American people would
be a great mistake. In the South it
could ody destroy the Democratic party
and leave in undisputed control that
other party which is the author and
upholder of the evils by which we are
afilicted. By your own rules you ex
clude from membership a majority of
the community an ' for that reason,
alone, you should not undertake to be
come a political party. I see many
indications of that tendency which
give me much concern. In the neigh
boring State of South Carolina there
is a contest raging which, as it looks to
me, can on!v have the result of putting
that State back under African rule.
This too, among men who profess to
agree upoo all matters of principle.
Let us hope that we may avoid such
daugerou!* and unseemly contesta in our
State. I trust much to you, my dear
gir, and to the conservatism, good
sense moderation and patriotism of the
, farmers of North Carolina, to avoid the
taking of any position or the doing of
anything that would prevent the Demo
crats who are in the Alliance and the
Democrats who are not in the Alliance
from working together for principles
which are common and for interests
which are general, with that harmony
which so triumphantly brought us out of
the house of bondage in the period from
1870 to 1876, and which has in so
great a measure res.ored our State to a
reasonable degree of credit and pros
perity. Let us not imitate the conduct
of the Jews when their sacred city was
beseiged by 'the Roman armies, who
fought their enemies with incredible
valor all day and fought each other with
incredible fury all night Let us, on
the contrary, stand together and fight
our common enemies day and night.
Let us strive for a reduction of taxation
on the necessaries of life?for a re
duction of the expenditures of the
government?for an increase of the
currency and the price of farm pro
ducts by the frje ooioage of silver and
the restoration of its full legal tender
character?for a repeal of the tax upon
State banks?for the regulation of
transportation rates by railroad com
missions, and last but not least, let us
earnestly contend against that spirit of
centralization which is constantly
threatening to absorb the local self-gov
ernment of the people the States.
Very truly yours,
. B. Vance.
Campaign Meetings.
The Meeting at Orangeburg.
Columbia Register.
Orangeburg, July 29.?Captain
Tillman has come and gone and the
long-looked-for meeting was held to-day
amid the usual scenes surrounding and
following this extraordinary campaign.
The meeting was attended by a crowd
of about 2,500, mostly from this Coun
ty. Rev. P. S. Kistler opened the
meeting with prayer. County Chair
man A. S. Hydriok presided and in
troduced the first speaker, General
John Bratton.
General Bratton said : We are all
Democrats and did our full part in
every campaign since '76, and that it
was the duty of every man now to stand
shoulder to shoulder. He urged upon
the people the necessity of uniting and
renewing the bond which cements us as
Democrats, and that when we are so
united we should be able to withstand
the attacks of our enemies and maintain
white supremacy. He pictured the
evils before us and made a strong and
eloquent appeal for siraightout Demo
cracy.
His speech was weil received, not
withstanding the fact that the Tillman
men were strongly in the majority and
yelled mightily for their favorite.
Captain Tillman was next introduced
and his appearance was the signal for
loud and continued cheering, yelling
and waving of hats. Some in their en
thusiasm mounted high in the trees in
the grove the better to see and be seen.
Captain Tillman said it was his
pleasure to address a small audience in
this County four years ago, but that this
was the first time he had seen Orange
burg as a whole. He said the devil has
been painted so black that he was glad
that the people could see for themselves
that be has been lied on. "I waot you
to get Tillmaniem pure and unadulter
ated from headquarters, although the
way you holler it seems you have a
pretty good dose down you already."
He said the reason he did not speak
in Charleston was because the ring had
"stocked" the cards on him and he
would not go into it.
Captain Tillman made practically the
same speech as at other places, and told
the same story about Peters's wife's
mother, etc., saying that old Anti-Till
man was also pretty sick and would die
shortly.
He said it was the first time the
people had ever had a chance of seeing
a candidate for Governor, and it would
be the first time they had ever had an
opportunity to vote for one, because
heretofore the conventions had done all
the nominating. He said that he had
been abused so much in the last four
years that at times he thought he ought
to go off and hang himself, but he at
last is convinced now that he was right.
Captain Tillman paid a compliment
to Colonel Earle, saying that be could
tell the truth, and always does tell it,
and that he never would go back on
Colonel Earle, because he is a good and
true man.
He spoke for one hour and a half, re
hearsing his old charges, and made a
feeble attempt to explaiu political per
jury.
Colonel Earle was introduced amid
deafening applause and met and refuted
every one of Captain Tillman's charges.
He took a vote on the question cf
whether or not the crowd believed
Juflge Izlar to be guilty of perjury,
and only two hands were held up that
could be seen.
Colonel Eur?e said he was in the
Legislature himself, and did not believe
any member of it could have been
bribed, and be then spoke at some
I length upon the State government and
its management.
Colonel Earle asked: "Where is the
corruption and who 8tole the money?''
A voice?"Why, you ; you stole
some of it ?"
Colonel Earle?"You are a liar, sir.'
This created something of a stir,
which was soon quieted and the meeting
proceeded.
Colonel Earle said Captain Tillman
was not ruuning regularly, and that the
whole move was outside of the regular
party lines. He urged upon the people
the necessity of having a government
by the whole people, and took the
position that the farmers had no right
to arrogate to themselves the right to
rale without giving any one else a voice
iu the government.
Colonel Earle's speech was well re
ceived with the exception of an occa
sional iuterruptiou by some mouthy per
son. Several questions were propoun
ded to him as to his position in 1888,
and his answers to the same as he has
given before evoked loud and continued
applause.
lie said that many of the followers of
Tillman were simply bis followers in
the hope of getting office.
1^ was evident that Colonel Earle
made a fine impression an his hearer*..
He was applauded frequently and
loudly.
j Colonel Y. J. Pope, Messrs. May
; field and Towosend made about the
same old speeches. No other candidates
j were present. The meeting passed off
quietly.
Meeting at Hampton.
From the News and Courier.
Hampton C. H., August 1.?The
campaign meeting at Hampton to-day
came near terminating in a very serious
difficulty. At one time it seemed as if
it would be impossible to stop the dis
turbance and that the factions would be
precipitated into a general conflict. Ap
peals and solicitations for order fell
upon deaf ears. Men in the audience
acted as though they were frenzied by .
their madness. For fully ten or fifteen
minutes the crowd in front of the stand
was in the wildest state of excitement.
They would listen to neither reason
nor exhortation, but wanted to make an
attack upon any one or anything.
Friends of Tillman ran to the front to
protect their leader from what they
presumed would be an attack upon him.
They swore vehemently that no one
should touch Tillman, and made a very
enthusiastic demonstration. The
straightoute were incensed at the at
tack upon their leaders and would have
taken a band in the disturbance had it
been pushed much further, although
the Tillmanires were in the numerical
majority. The men had every appear
ance of being determined. The look of
every one in the front of the crowd was
that of anger. Men stared at each
other with glaring eyes, waiting for one
or the other to make advances. They
made general threats, and threatening
attitudes were taken by many.
But what prevented trouble ? The
appeal of Chairman McSweeney that
the ladies of the audience be respected.
The cry of the conservative men in the
crowd to respect the women and stop
the row, and the departure of several of
the more conspicuous characters in the
picture bef^*>tbe stand. Some were
forcibly takeaaway to prevent a row.
The provocation of the trouble was as
unexpected as it was startling. No one
anticipated what occurred. Not until
the clinching question was asked Capt.
Tillman did any one have the least ap
prehension of trouble. It came like a
thunderbolt upon the crowd and all the
speakers.
No one seemed to realize that the oft
repeated charge of perjury against Gen.
Moore, of Hampton, and Col. You
mans, of Barn well, would receive such
a vigorous denunciation at the meeting
to-day. The lie, the black lie, which
was given Tillman provoked the trouble.
That he did not resent it may be cred
ited to him as being extremely judicious
and calculated to prevent further trou
ble.
That Tillman has charged Moore,
Youmans, Buist, Smythe, Byrd, Izlar,
Bieman and other Senators with per
jury every one knows. The people of
Hampton have an intense admiration
for Gen. James W. Moore. The inten- j
sity of it amounts almost to idolatry.
They did not propose to let his name be
associated with that of perjury, and this
they showed by their prompt and de
termined condemnation of the man who
dared to make the charge. Tillman !
did not willingly wish to call Gen.
Moore a perjurer on his own heath,
It was plainly forced upon him, and
when he did so he connected the name
with the other Senators whom he has
charged with the same crime.
Tillman was in the midst of his talk
about an aristocracy,. He was being
plied with frequent queries, which, to
say the least, ' gave him considerable
annoyance. He was not in the best of
moods, and by personal and often abu
sive answers showed that he had a
somewhat high temper. He called his
interlocutors **bull yearlings," suggest
ed to them "they had no sense," asked
that they "shet up if they had no de
cency," told some one he was "a jack
ass, " and used a number of other re
marks whicheboweda feeling altogether
different from what he displayed at
other meetings, and it had no good
effect on its auditors. Tillman seemed
to take umbrage at some of the first
questions asked him, which, he said,
were directly personal.
He was asked by some one towards
the outer edge of the crowd: "You
have talked about perjured men, how
many of them have we here ?"
Tillman : "You know them as well
as I. Why do you ask ?"
Voice: "Who are they? I want
you to name them."
Chorus of four or five : "Who is the
.man ? Name him."
Tillman : "I'll name all nine cf
them." Reaching to his vest pocket
and drawing out a elip of paper he said :
. "Here is where I keep my bullets."
Tillman started to read the list, and
called out distinctly from his notes :
"Bieman of Ocouee, Buist, of Charles
ton"?
Voice: "We want the name cf the
Hamptoo man, not the others."
Tillman: "When I get to him you
won't know the difference to morrow."
Continuing the list, he read the
names of Byrd of Wiiliamsburg.
As soon as he mentioned the name of
Moore a man was seen coming to the
front, pushing his way through the
crowd, from an entirely different direc- j
tion to the person who had asked the
question. lie came with his hat wav
ing in one hand and his right hand
clinched. Advancing boldly and with
a defiant look came Mr. A. P. You
mans. Looking Capt. Tillman in the
face he hurled at him this epithet, as
well as could be heard in the confusion :
"Capt. Tillman, you are a liar, a
black liar. You can't prove the charg?
of perjury. We rammed the He dowu
your dirty throat at Ridgeway. You
lied then and you knew it."
Then there was a rush for Mr. You
mans and the stand.
Mr. Harrison cried cut: "Tillman,
you are a liar if you call Gen. Moore a
perjurer."
Men caught hold of each other's
coats, trying to pull them away from
the front of the stand. There were
hurrahs for Mjore, and pandemonium
prevailed. It was like a storm ready
j to break forth in all its fury.
! In the very front of the crowd were
; three men who were especially demon
1 fctrativo. They were the Hamilton
brothers, all of them rabid Tiiimanites. .
They waved their hats and frantically
swore that no one should touch Tillman.
One of them weighed about two hun
dred pounds and his cries were uttered
with terrible violence. Another of the
brothers was so enraged that he was
pale with anger. But there were others
who were equally as angry.
Chairman McSweeney rushed to the
front of the stage and yelled out : "Gen
tlemen, I beg you, for the honor of
Hampton County, to keep quiet."
"The request fell upon deaf ears.
Then he appealed again.
"I beg you to keep quiet. For
God's sake don't let us have a row.
Hush a minute. (No response.) For
the sake of the ladies who are here, for
the women whom we all honor, keep
~qm?t."
The crowd listened to this appeal, and
it had its effect. Friends of Mr. Harri
son had caught both of his hands and
led him out of the crowd. Mr. You
mans was pushed back into the crowd.
He had said what he wished. The
Hamiltons and others were around the
stand, and the Tilmonicon yellow-striped
legislative candidate was standing beside
Tillman.
Capt. Tillman had made no reply to
Mr. Youmans except "I can prove it."
As soon as he could obtain anything
like quiet he went over the same ground
on which he has based bis charges of
perjury. In addition he said : "But
why should these men take this thing
up ? Gen Moore is my friend. I met
him this morning and shook his hand as
a friend. He said nothing to me about
this matter, and if he did not resent it I
do not see why these men should have
done so. I look upon Gen. Moore as a
personal friend. What right has a man
to say I took the lie at Ridgeway when
he knows he lies. Gen. Moore is a
true man, and I believe he sees his
errors now."
Thus ended what at one time
threatened serious trouble. The
"Syropton," however, had no sweeter
temper after this incident.
Many persons thought that in view
of the charges made by Tillman Gen.
Moore should not have shaken hands
with Tillman this morning, and it was
even thought that, had the crowd
known of this incident, they would
not have gone as far as they did in
I the defence of the Senator.
Gen. Moore was seen, and said that
he had consulted with his friends about
the reception of Tillman. They ad
vised him that in view of his position
on the executive committee he could
act civilly to Tillman. It may in
reality be called an official hand shak
ing.
It was said that Mr. Youmans, who
is a brother of Ex-Stale Senator
Youmao8, of Barnwell, acted in defence
of his brother, who is on Capt. Tiil
man's "little list."
The meeting may properly be called
one of interruptions and not of cam
paign issues.
There are about thirteen hundred
white voters in Hampton County.
There were between eight hundred and
a thousand persons at the meeting, in
cluding delegations from Barnwell and
Colletcn counties. The negroes were
conspicuous by their absence. A row
of carriages, in which there were ladies,
surrounded the crowd. A small stand,
covered with oak and pine branches,
was erected in a wood, about a quarter
of a mile from the depot, for the
occasion.
But of the meeting. The delegates
to both the August and September Con
ventions have been elected. They have
been instructed to vote for Tillmau.
But the effects of to-day's meeting
could be told in this way. A primary
would show a decided diminution in his
strength. Tiliman could carry the
county to-day it is believed, but by not
near as large a vote as he could twelve
hours before the meeting. Why is
this? it may be asked. Simply be
cause Til?man became angry at the
question asked him. He made* no
campaign speech, because of the fre
quent interruptions. He showed a
rather unbecoming violence in some of
his answers. Was Tillman vexed be
cause of the questions, which he con
sidered too pereunal ? was it because
Karle had made such a fine impression ?
Was it bis constant fear of being assas
sinated, or was it something else ?
Col. Earle made a most marked im
pression. Towards the close of his
speech several Tiiimanites said : "He's
a good fellow." "We are beginning
to like you." "I will vote for you
two years from now, but got to voto for
Tillman this time."
President of Ciemson College.
The trait?es of the new State agricul
tural collese to be established on the
Ciemson Bequest at Fort Hill have
elected J. II. Strode, of Amherst coun
ty, Va., as president. Mr. Strode was
at one time principle of Keoimore High
school, of Amherst, a training and in
dustrial institution, and was very suc
c?s fn\. From there be went to the
C .ersity of Mississippi to accept the
professorship of mathematics and chem
istry. He resigned there, it is said
because of insu?cient salary. He was
not an applicant for the presidency of
Ciemson College, but was recommended
to the trustees by a gentleman of whom
they made inquiries. When they pro
ceeded to iuquire concerning him they
found universally favorable reports
I from all who kuew him or with whom
I he had been associated, recommending
him as the very man for the place?
' a finished scholar and competent in
structor with the usual share of execu
tive ability and hard sense.
--w mmwi -
The second annual report of the
South Carolina experiment stations has
just been issued. It is neatly printed
in pamphlet form and contains 353
pases. It cob tain 3 the reports of anal
ysis of soils and seeds, the chemist, ,
veterinarian, and an elaborate account
of Geld experiments. As is usual with j
all with which Dr. McBryde has to do.
the work is concise and complete. It j
shows most careful work and will doubt
less be of much service to the farmers,
for whose use it is intended.
?-? ?J- IT ? -
An Americau says that in England
you must never say "yes sir" or "no
sir." It is the verbal insignia of a scr
.vaut,
wnat He wm vo:
While in Charleston* last Thursday,'
Captain Tillman was interviewed by a*
representative of the Philadelphia ?r?ss/
to whom he said :
"No, I don't believe tboy wi?? assas
sinate me, but I would like to know'
what they mean when they say I shalT
uever be Governor of South Carolina/
They are desperate, 2nd they want to*
scare me out of the race for Governor.
I have smashed ring rule in South Car-*
olina and I have already won the fight.
There are only two courses open to the'
old ring. They must either assassinate*
me or appeal to the oegro vote. I don't'
think ihey will assassinate me and. God'
have mercy on them iff they .appeal to'
the negro to settle a family fight be
tween whites. We will not have any
negro rule. Any white man who comes'
into Edgefield to appeal to the negro*
will do so at the peril of his life. They',
are sore now, bit they will swallow"
Tillman before they go to the negro.
"It will be a bitter pill, but they
will take it. I am just as good as'
elected Governor, and when I am Gov-"
ernor I will shake up the cry bones in*
old South Carolina. My fight was for"
the common people of the State. They
have never been allowed a voice in the*
government, and I have secured it now.
Hereafter candidates will have to face*
the people, and not a small packed con-"
vention of aristocrats, who pay no taxes*
and live on the past.
"For the first time in her history
South Carolina is about to get a Repub
lican form of government. We are*
going to have a new constitution and5
a new government ro which mossbacks'
will be conspicuous for their absence..
We will reduce taxation by cutting of?
useless officers and reducing salaries.
Hereafter we will have no kid glove*
dudes around the State House, at fancy
salaries, but men will do a full day's'
work at a reasonable salary. We will
not have any official class."
Water as a Cure for Con
sumption.
The announcement that Dr. W. H.
Burt would explain a new theory in the"
cure of cousue ption caused a large at-,
tendance at Saturday night's meeting of
the Chicago Medical Society at the*
Grand Paeifi; Hotel, Chicago. Dr.
Bart's paper was masterly in the treat
ment of the disease. He did not disap
point his audience in the absolute'
novelty of his theory. Eight months'
ago, when reading of the wonderful,
change brought about in the obesity of
Prince Bismarck through refraining^
from the use of water and carbohydrates,
it occurred to him that an opposite treat
ment ought to result in the cure of alt
wasting diseases. His experiment since"
have justified him in the statement that'
excessive eating and the excessive use*
of water will cure fifty per cent, of alt
consumptive cases in their first and*
second stages. He explained at length'
the tonic influence and power in build
ing up tissue possessed by water, which2
forms three-fourths of the human body,
and stated that even in health six pints'
a day were necessary to meet the, water
waste, and in disease twelve pints char
ged with carbonic acid. The doctor
claimed it would give the very life to the
system and tissues demanded in con
sumption. He pronounced tue bacteria
theory, so popular of late, as pare non
sense. In detail, his treatment con
sisted of the free use of water every
hour in the day, nine hours' sleep'
regalar and if possible the sea or moun
tain air. Above ail the patient must'
look upon the drinking of water for all
time as bis life. Heredity was the'
great danger, and Dr. Burt advocated1
the passing by Congress of a law for
bidding the marriage of consumptives.
With this in force cue hundred years'
from now consumption would not existf
in the United States.
It is said that an instrument has been'
exhibited in London by which a person
talking in a telephone can see the per
son at the other end of the wire, to*
whom he is talking, the image appear
ing like a colored photograph. Edison
has been working on this idea for some-"
time.
Ill II I Uli
Sick headache is th? osse of many lives.:
This annoying complaint may be cured and*
orevented by the occasional use of Dr. J. H.
McLean's Liver acd Kidney Pillets (littlo*
pills). vljul :
Disease lies in ambush for the weak ; a
feeble constitution is ill adapted to encounter
a malarious atmosphere and sudden changes'
of temperature, and the least robust are'
usually the easiest victims. Dr. J. H.
McLean's Sarsapariifa will give tone, vitality
and strength to tbe entire body. vljul
CAVT SLEEP "SIGHTS
Ts the complaint of thousands suffering from'
Asthma, Consumpiion. Coughs, etc. Did .yon
everrry*?)r. Acker's English Remedy? It is
the best preparation known for all Lung;
Troubles. Sold on a positive guarantee at"
25c. and 50c., by -T. F. W. DeLorme. S
A. CHILD KILLED.
Another child killed by the ase of opiates^^
ghv.i ia the form of Soothing syrup, yihj
mover's give their children such deadly poison,
is iur{)'i.?i::g when they can relieve the child of
its peculiar troubles by using' Acker's "Baby
Soother. It contains no Opium or Morphine." '
Sold by .7. F. W DeLorme. 10
The Pulpit ami the Stage.
?v'V. F. M. Shrottt, pastor United Brethren^
Church. Ulne Mound. Kan., says: "I feel it my'
duty to teil what wonders?Dr. King's Nev Dis-"
covory, has done for me. .My lungs were badly,
diseased, and my parishioners th-.ught could4,
live only a few weeks. I to< k Sve bottles of
Dr. King's New Discovery and am sound and"
well, gaining 26 lbs. in weight."
Arthur Love, Manager Love's Funny Folks"
Coxiliuaticn, writes : ?'After a thorough Utal'
and convincing evidence, I am confident Dr/
Kind's New Discoveiy f??r Consumption, beats'
'cm all, and cures when everything else fails.*
The greatest kindness I can do my many .thous
and friends is to urge them to try it." Free'
Trial Bottles at Dr. J. F. W. DeLormsV
Drug Store Regular sis^s 5flc. and $1. 3
ADVICE TO MOTHERS.
Mrs. Wmslow's Soothing Syrup should
always be used for children teething. It'
soothes the child, softens the gums, allays all'
pain, cures wind colic and is the best remedy
for diarrhav>.. 25c a bottle.
Persons advanced in years feel younger and;
sponger, as well as freer from the inSrmities:
of age, by taking Dr. J. H. McLean's Sarsa?'
panila. * vljul
If you foe! unable to do your work, and'
have that tired feeling, take Dr. J. H. Mo*
Lean's Sarsap-vnlla : it will make you bright,
active and vigorous, vljul
Pimples, boiis and other humors, are*
liable to appear when the blood gets heated.
The best remedy is Dr. J. H. McLean's Sarsa-"
pnrilla. ... vljul
Distress after eating, heartburn, sick head \
ache, and indigestion are cured by Dr. J. H
McLeao's L:ver and Kidney Pill?is (Utt?e*
ttiils.) v?j|u^