The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, June 11, 1890, Image 4
BS SUMTER WATCHMAN, Established April, 1S50.
kBe Just and Fear not-Let all the Ends thon Aims't at, be thy Country's, thy God's and Truth's "
T33 TRUE SOCTSRTOif, Eetab?fehvd June/?fcfe
Consolidated Ang. 2, 1881.1
SUMTER, S. C, WEDNESDAY, .JUNE 4, 1890.
Sew Series?Vol. IX. No. 43.
bowler of each of the balconies were the
coats of arms of the Confederate states,
while between them hung banners of
plush. In the center of the stage was a
fountain half hidden from view in a
Tvsrer of blossoming plants.
Against the stage drop in the rear
stood a bust of Lee. On either side was
a stack of Confederate colors and beside
them the coats of arms of Maryland and
Virginia-. The boxes on either side of
the stage were dressed in the Confeder
ate colors and the colors of Maryland
and Virginia.
Miss Mary Lee antf Miss Mildred Lee,
daughters of Gen. E. E. Lee, assisted in
the reception of the guests.
The Army of Northern Virginia met
in the hall of the house of delegates last
night and heard an address by Gen. E.
M. Low, of South Carolina. The election
of officers for the ensuing year was then
held, after which the body adjourned to
Sanger Halle, and partook of a banquet.
It was the largest gathering of the asso
ciation since the war.
UNVEILING CEREMONIES.
QoL Anderson's Oration?Gen. John
ston Pulls the Cord.
Richmond, Va., May 30.?With blare
of trumpets, beating of drums and the
booming of cannon the monument to
Gen. Robert E. Lee, erected by the
ladies of the south, was unveiled in the
presence of a great multitude of people.
During the passage of the processional
column through the principal streets of
the city there was a continuous ovation.
Iis progress was much impeded by the
crowd that filled the streets, and- it was
nearly 2 o'clock when the monument
was reached. An enormous crowd was
in waiting there.
A large stand in front of the monu
ment hau been reserved for the distin
guished guests, the o.-ator of the day
and ladies. It was
well fiile.1 when
the procession ar
rived, and the
grand marshal
dismounted and
offered his arm to
Gen. Joe .John
ston to escort him
to the seat re
served for him.
When Governor
McKinney, Col.
Anderson and the
other distinguish
ed guests and ofi?
OOV, M KINNE Y. ^ ?f thft ^
?storrteul taken positions.on the front of
the stand, the procession passed in re
view liefore them, the veteran infantry
leading and the veteran cavalry and
volunteer infantry bringing up the rear.
Preliminary Exercises.
When the organization was complete
aaid something like quiet rt>uld Im; had,
Governor McKinney. as president of the
Lee monument, arose and called the as
semblage to order.
Governor McKinney said it was his
desire not to perpetuate animosity or
excite bitterness of feeling in any por
tion of this country, but to express the
love and adoration of the people of the
south for those who h?d fallen in their
behalf. That feeling was unconquer
able and eternal. Amid all the southern
states there existed a feeling of love for
the Confederacy. 44 Which," ho said, "is
now dead."
Governor McKinney called attention
to the fact that all of the Confederate
states were represented in the gather
ing. He named each state and the chief
representatives which it had sent to the
exercises. As he named in succession
Reagan, Longstreet, Gordon, Holt.
Hampton and Johnston, each name was
greeted with prolonged cheering.
After a brief invocation by Rev.
Charles Minnigerode, of the Episcopal
church. Governor McKinney introduced
Gen. Early as chairman of the meeting.
He was greeted with prolonged applause
COf? a KCl I RH ANDERSON,
an ! cheering. Taking the gavel from
Governor McKinney"* hand, Gen. Early
announced in -a few well chosen words
the orator of the occasion, Coi. Archer
Anderson.
Col. Anderson's Address.
When the applause had subsided, Col.
Anders*m said:
Kollow citizens: A people carves Its own
imjifff in t ue monuments- of its great men.
Not Virginians only, not only those whe
<iwe!l in the fair Und stretching from the
Potomac to the Rio Grande, hut all who bear
the American name, mav proudly consent
that posterity n\ik\l jnd*? them by the struc
ture which we are here to dedicate and crown
with a heroic ligure. For, as the Latin poet
saht that wherever the Roman name and
sway extended, t her? shdold h? the se-.m le h re
of Pompeii, so today in every part of America
the character and fame of Koberl Ivi ward
Leo are treasured as' a "possession for ?II
tine.**
Atel if this be tree of that great: name,
what shall he s?aid of the clrcuimtnnce*
which surround us on this day of solemn
comm?mor?t 1?h? That at the end of the first
(fnarter of * century after the close of a stu
pendous- eh il war, in which m-re tlian l.Wt?..
Oft? men struggled for the mastery during
kmr years of tierce and bloody conflict, we
bfcoirid tsse tho southern stales rn complete
possession of their local self government, the
federal constitution unchanged, save as re
spects- ?he great issues submitted to Die ar
bitrament of war, and the defeated party,
whilst in full and patriotic sympathy with all
the prescrit grandeur and imperial promise of
a reunited country, still not held to renounce
any glorious memory, hut free to heap honors
upon their trusted leaders, living or dead
all this reveals a character in which the
American people may well he content to lie
handed down to history.
All this and more will be the testimony of
the solid fabric we here complete. It will re
call the generous initiative and unflagging
zeal of those noble women of the south to
whom in large measure we owe this auspi
cious day. It will bear its lasting witness as
the voluntary offerings of the people, not the
governments, of the southern states; and.
standing a-* a perpetual mnmorial of our great
leader, it will not loss stand as an enduring
record of what, his feHow citizens deemed
most worthy to be honored.
Virginia's Honored So, s.
It is t he singular felicity of this common
wealth of Virginia to have produced two
stainless ?aptaias. The fame of the one, con
gen. LEES RICHMOND RESIDENCE,
serrated by a century of universal reverance
and the growth of a collossal empire, the re
sult of his horde labors, has b-?en comaiem
orated in this city by a monument in whose
majestic presence no man ever received the
suggestion of a thought that did not exalt
humanity. The fame of the other, not yet a
generation old. and won in a cause which was
lost, is already establishe I by that impartial
judgment of foreign nations which antici
pate9 *-he verdict of the next age. npoa an
equal pinnacle, and millions of our country
men, present hore with us in our thoughts
and echoing back from city and plai i and
mountain top the deep and reverent voice of
this vast multitude, will this Jay confirm our
solemn declaration that the m<*numi*nt to
George Washington has foua 1 its o ai y fitting
complement aud comp.t.iijii i-.i a :u>au.u~Mi
to Hoben E. Lee.
It Is the recognition in Lee of the principal
" elements of high ideal?courage, will, energy,
insight, authority?the organizing mind with
its eagle glance and temperament for com
mand, broad, based upon fortitude, hopeful
ness,, joy in battle, all exalted by heroic pur
pose and kindled With the glow of an uncon
Querablo soul; it is, besides and ab-Sve all, the
unique combination in him of moral strength
with moral beauty: of ail that is great in
heroic action with all that is good in common
life, that will make of this pile of stones a sa
cred shrine dear throughout tue coming ages
?not to soldiers only, but to all "helpers and
friends of mankind/1
The orator then went into an elaborate bio
graphical review of the life and character of
Gen. Lee. His marriage to the great-grand
daughter of -Washington's wife formed a tie
-which connected him by daily association of
family and place with Washington's fame
and character, and it may well be believed
that Lee made Washlngt >n his model of pub
lic duty.
Lee's personal appearance and moral char
acteristics in his early manhood, and bis ser
vices in Mexico, especially at the battle of
Contreras, were sketched lightly. "History,'*
said the orator, "will record, as Scott himself
nobly admitted, that Lee was Scott's right
arm in Mexico." After leading up to the
period wheu it became necessary for Gen. Lee
to make his choice of which side he should
right on in the coming conflict. Col. Anderson
said: No more painful struggle ever tore the
heart of a patriot. He had served the whole
country in a gallant army which commanded
all his affection. He butter than most men
knew the great resources of the north and
west. He know northern men in their homes;
THE RECUMBENT STATUE.
[Over Gen. Lee's grave at Lexington, Va.]
he knew the bravery of the northern soldiers
who filled our regular regiments in Mexico.
He was above the prejudices and taunts of
the day which belittled northern virtue and
courage. He knew that, with slight external
differences, there was a substantial-identity
of the American race in all the states north
and south.
lice's Views on Slavery.
Ho was equally above the-weak and pas
sionate view of slavery as good in its df, into
which the fanatical and unconstitutional
agitation of the Abolit ion party had driven
many strong minds in the south. He regarded
slavery as an evil which the south had in
herited and must be left to mitigate, and, if
possible, extirpate by wise and gradual
measures. He, if any man of that tini", was
capable- of weighing with calmness the duty
of the hour. With hi in the only question
then, as at every moment of his spotless life,
was to And out which way duty pointed.
Against the urgent solicitations of Gaa.
:Scott. in defiance of the tempting? of am
-bition?for the evidence is complete that the
command of the United States army was of
fered to him?in manifest sacrifice of all his
pecuniary interests he determined that duty
bade him side with his beloved Virginia. He
laid down his commission and solemnly de
clared his purpose never to draw his sword
savi_ in behalf of his native state. The orator
then carried h is audience with him th.: ou ;h
the battles of the late war in which Gen.
! Leo's army participated. In the attack 01
Cheat Mountain he laid his plans with skill
and vigor, but the attack ended with failure
and mortification. The verdict of the gen
eral public on him at this time, the wiuter of
1?2, might have been summed up in the his
torian's judgment of Galba, who "by com
mon consent would have bee a de -med fit to
command ha 1 he never commanded."
After Gen. Johnston's retirement from so
vere wounds, Lee assumed command of the
Army of Northern Virginia. The loss of
Richmond at any time .would probably have
been fatal to the Confederacy, aud this fact
will explain and justify in Lee's conduct
many apparent violations of sound principles
of war. The various movements and the re
sultant battles by which he sought to effe t
this object?the protection of Richmond
were sketched with a bold hand. His cam
paigns against McCiellan and McDowell
raised him in the minds of friend and foe to
the full stature of a great and daring leader.
The advance to the Rapidan, the Invasion of
Maryland and the but tie of Sharp iburg were
outline'!. Here Leo, said the orator, gave the
supreme proof of a greatness of soul as much
above depression uador reverses as elation in
success.
In such moments the army feel the lofty
genius of their leaders. They acknowledge
his royal right to command. They recognize
their proud privilege to fodow and obey. To
such leaders only is it given to form heroic
soldiers. Such were the ragged, half starved
men in gray who -stood with Lee at Sharps
burg.. It is the vision of some such moment,
perhaps, that our sculptor, Mercie,has caught
with his eve of genius and fixed iu imperish
able bronze. The general has ridden up. it
seems to me. iu some pause of battle, to the
swelling crest of the front line, and, while the
eyes of the soldiers are fastened on him in
keen expectancy, but unwavering trust, the
great leader?silent and alone with his dread
responsibility?is scanning, with calm and
penetrating glance, the shifting phases and
chances of the stricken field.
A Commanding Figure,
Such is the commanding figure which will
presently be unveiled to your view; dull indeed
must bo the imagination that docs not hence
forth people this plain with invisible hosts and
compass Lee about, now and forever, with
the love and devotion of embattled ranks of
hero.c men in gray. The campaign of
with the battles of Chancellors vide?which,
in the rator's opinion, will rank with Blen
heim, Auslerlitz, and Jena as a model battle
?and Fredericksburg, resulting in forcing
the Un'on army behind the Rappahannock, is
next reviewed. Gettysburg and Grant's cam
paign iu ;&!, iu which he steadily Beat back
Lee, who crossed his path and confronted him
at every turn, bring the orator up to the
evacuation of Richmond, when notai ng re
mained to the Army of Northern Virginia,but
itsstainles-. honor, its unbroken courage.
In the last solemn scenes, continued CoL
Anderson, when strong men, losing all self
control, broke down aud sobbed lise child
ren, Lee stood forth as great as in the days of
victory and triumph. No disaster crushed
his spirit: no extremity of danger ruffled hi<
bearing. He looked the stubborn facti
calmly in the face, aud when n ? milit try re- j
source remained, when he rceo rniz A the
impossibility of making another march or
lighting another battle he bowed nis hea I in
submission to that power which makes and
unmakes nations. The surren ter of the frag
ments of the Army of Northern Virginia
closed the impcrisaable record of his military
nfe. What a catastrophe! What a moving
and pathetic contrast!
Our belief in it rests upon the unanimous
testimony of the men who lived and acted
with him. among whom nothing is more com
mon than the declaration that L-e was the
purest and best man of action whose career
history has recorded. In Iiis whole life, laid
hare to the gaze of the world, the ?e.ist friend
ly criticism has never discovered one single
deviation from the narrow path of rectitude
and honor. What was strained eulogy witen
Montesquieu said of another great soldier,
Turenne, that "r.is life was a hymn ia praise
of humanity." is, if applied to Lee, the lan
guage of sober truth. No man " can consider
hi* life without a feeling of renewed hope and
trust in mankind.
On the one side, complete and dazzling tri
umph after a long succession of humiliating
disasters; on the other, absolute ruin and de
feat?a crown of thorns for that peerless
army which hitherto had known only the
victor's laurel. But the magnanimity of the
conqueror, not less than the fortitude of the
vanquished, shone out on the sol -mn scene
and softened its tragic outlines of fate and
doom. The moderation and good sense of the
northern people, breathing the large and gen
erous air of our western world, quickly re
sponded to Grant's example, and though the
north was afterward betr-tyed into fanatical
aud baleful exceis on more than one great
subjec*, al. i.u- uercer pas.?a>ii.-> >> j. w.^.-Uj
civil war were rapidly extinguished.
There was to be no Poland, no Ireland in
America, When the Holly woo I pyramid was
rising over the Confederate dead soon after
the close of th** contest some one suggfsted
for the inscrition for a classic verse which
may be rendered: "They died for their
county?their country j erished with them."
Thus would have spoken the voie o:' despair.
Far .different''were the thoughts of Lee. lit
ha I drawn hi* sword in obedience only to th
dictates of duty and honor. But, facing the
duty of the hour, Lee saw now that the qu ;s
ti??n submitted to the great arbitrament of
war had bt-eu finally answered. He recog
nized that th? unity of the American peop e
had been irrevocably ?stablish?d. He felt
that it would b-i inipieiv and crime to dis
honor by petty strife of factions that pure and
unselfish struggle for constitutional rights
which, while a single hope remained, had
been loyally fought out by great armies, le<l
by heroic captains and sustained by tin
patriotic sacrifices of a noble and r?solut*
people.
The Reunited Country.
He therefore promptly counselled his oH
soldiers to look upon the great country thus
reunited by blood and iron as their own. ami
to live and labor for its honor ami welfare.
His own conduct was in accosd with thests
teachings. Day by day his ex roupie illustrated
what his manly words declared, that "Hu
man virtue sliould be equal to human ca
lamity." After a brief reference to the re
mainder of I^e's lif'.\ paajel in the dis
charge of his duties as president of Washing- '
BS SUMTER WATCHMAN, Established April, 1S50.
kBe Just and Fear not-Let all the Ends thon Aims't at, be thy Country's, thy God's and Truth's "
T33 TRUE SOCTSRTOif, Eetab?fehvd June/?fcfe
Consolidated Ang. 2, 1881.1
SUMTER, S. C, WEDNESDAY, .JUNE 4, 1890.
Sew Series?Vol. IX. No. 43.
HISTORY OF THE MONUMENT.
Inception of the Enterprise That Is
Now Completed.
Gen. Robert E. Lee died on Oct. 12,
1870. On Oct. 24,1870, a call was issued
by Gen. Jubal A. Early, asking the sur
vivors of the army of Northern Virginia
to organize a Lee Monument associa
tion. In pursuance of this call a repre
sentative meeting was held in the First
Presbyterian church in Richmond on
the 25th of October. It wa? called to
order by Gen. Bradley T. Johnson, who
nominated Gen. Jubal A. Early as tem
porary chairman. Hon Jefferson Davis
was made permanent president, and the
long list of vice presidents was headed
by Maj. Gen. James B. Gordon.
The Association Formed.
It was resolved to form an association
to erect a monument at Richmond to
the memory of Robert E. Lee as an en
during testimonial of love and devotion
to his fame, and for the purpose of se
curing the requisite efficiency an ex
ecutive committee of seven, with a
president, etc., was appointed to invito
and collect subscriptions, to procure de
signs for the said monument, and to do
whatever else is required in the prem
ises.
Thus the monument movement was
formally inaugurated, with Gen. Early
as president of the association. All
portions of the state organized memo
rial associations and proceeded to ac
tive work. In a short time $20,000 had
been collected. It was necessary that
this sum should be invested. It was
sent to the late W*. W. Corcoran, who
invested it to very great advautage.
The Lee Monument associations were
merged into the State Monument asso
ciation; the governor, the first auditor
and the treasurer of the state were to
represent the state Virginia and three
lady members of the original ladies1 as
sociation were to serve on the board of
directors of the new organization. By
this time the monument fund had
reached $60,000, most of which had been
collected during the administration of
Governor Kemper.
Growth of the Fund.
In the meantime, when Fitzhugh Lee
came into the executive office the Lee
Monument fund had sufficiantly in
creased to insure the success of the
monument. The Lee monument was
indeed one of Governor Lee s pet ideas.
After many meetings of the board the
present location at the head of Franklin
street was decided upon. Mercie, of
Paris, was selected as the sculptor.
On the 27th of October, 1887, the cor
nerstone of the monument was laid with
splendid ceremonies, the United States
Marine band being conspicuous in the
parade. On the 3d. of April the statue
was shipped from Havre on the steamer
Othello, reaching New York on the 30th
of April, and arriving in Richmond
May 3.
On the 7th it was unpacked and
drawn through the streets from the
depot to the pedestal, thousands of en
thusiastic citizens?men, women and
children?having hold of the ropes.
A beautiful and inspiriting recumbent
figure of Lee in marble, by Valentine,
was unveiled at Lexington. This was
not ordered by the Lee Monument as
sociation, but was the enterprise of a
Lexington association.
The Sculptor.
Marins Jean Antoine Mercie is recog
nized by all artists in Europe as a man
of genius. Besides being a sculptor he
is a painter of renown. He is associated
with Falguiere in
making the Lafay
ette statue which
is designed for La
fayette square, op
posite the presi
dent's house, in
Washington city.
Mercie is 4.1 years
of age. His bronze
k statue of the young
> David, in th? Lux
embourg palace
collection is often
pointed out as his
m. mercie. masterpiece. It
was shown in 1872. Others call the
Muse of Art on Pegasus?"Gloria Vic
tus," 1877?the greatest of his achieve
ments. He has. however, done no work
more inn; ortant to his fame than the
equestrian st:itue of Robert E. Lee.
Pujol's Superb Pedestal.
A word or two remains to be said of
the pedestal, which is at the same time
a strong and elegant piece of architec
ture designed by Pujol, also a French
man, who is celebrated for his work all
over Europe. As has been stated, the
pedestal is forty feet high, larger at the
base than at the top. By itself it would
stand a noble and impressive monument.
The material is fine granite, which takes
on a beautiful polish, and is much used
for mortuary memorials.
On the eastern and western panels is
the simple word "Lee" in large raised
block letters. The ends of the pedestal
are rounded and - beautifully carved.
The whole stands like a magnificent
altar, approached by many steps per
fectly in harmony with the massive
grandeur of the superincumbent bronze.
The stat* e is unquestionably the finest
equestrian statue in America. It im
presses the beholder with awe by its
magnificent beauty and harmony. It
conveys the impression of Lee's dignity
of bearing. No picture can reproduce
it. Like the great painting Beatrice
Cenci, which no painter has succeeded
in exactly copying, so is Mercie's Lee.
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NotoJ Atout M??i
State of South Garolina.
COUNTY OF SUMTER.
In the Court of Common Pleas.
Wannamaker & Murray Co , Plain
tiff, against George McElveen, De
fendant.
SUMMONS FOR RELIEF.
{Complaint Served )
TO THE DEFENDANT above namgd:
You are hereby summoned and required to
answer the complaint io this action which
was fiied in the office of the Clerk of said
Court on the 17th day of April 1890, and to
serve a copy of your aioswer to the said com
plaint on the subscribers at their office, Suin
ter, S. C. within twenty days after the ser
vice hereof, exclusive of the day of such ser
vice; and if you fail to answer the complaint
within the time aforesaid, the plaintiff in this
action will apply to the Court for the relief
demanded in the complaint.
Dated April 15, A. D , 1890.
LEE St MOISE,
Plaintiff's Attorneys.
May 7 ?6_
A CARD.
SINCE WITHDRAWING FROM THE
firm of A. P. Levy & Co , and at the
solicitation of numerous friends I have de
cided to open a nrst-class saloon on Liberty
Street opposite J. Ryttenberg & Sons'
grocery, and I can hereafter be found there at
all hours, having jnst opened up as fine a
stock of Liquors and Segars as "tia3 ever been
brought to Suinter. I extend a cordial invi
tation to all of my friends and patrons to
call. - Respectfully,
Jan. 22. A. P. LEVY.
CHARLESTON, SUMTER AND
NORTHERN RAILROAD.
IN EFFECT MAY 5, 1890.
North. MAIN LINE. South.
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P. M. P. M.
BARLIN CITY BRANCH.
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2
A. M.
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P. M.
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il 00
Vf.nces
Snells
Parlers
Harlin City
Trains 2, 3, 6 and 7 ruu daily ; other trains
daily except Sunday.
Trains do not stop where time is omitted.
Bulls, .Merriarn and Snells are flag stations.
Trains 2 and 3 have through cars between
Charleston and Sumter.
I. W. FOWLER,
General Manager.
Atlantic Coast Line
WILMINGTON, COLUMBIA AND
AUGUSTA R. R.
CONDENSES* SC5SEDLLE.
TRAINS GOING SOUTH.
Dated April 20, IS9?. |NV 23|S... 27jNo. 15
L've Wilmington.
Leave Marion.
Arrive Florence..
Leave Florence.
Ar've Sumter...
Leave Sumter.
Ar've Columbia.
No. 52 runs through from Charleston via
Ceutral R. A.
Leaving Lanes 9:15 A. M., Manning 9:56
A. M.
Train on C. ? D. R. R. connects at Florence
with No. 58.
TRAINS GOING NORTH.
I No. 5l}No. 591 No. 53
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Ar've Sumter.
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II cS
11
1
A
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4
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8
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8 55
II 45
*L)aily. f Daily except Sunday.
No. 53 runs through to Charleston, S C, via
Central R. R , arriving Manning 7:04 P. M.,
Lanes 7:42 P. M., Charleston 9:30 P. M.
No. 59 connects at Florence with C. and D,
train for Cheraw and Wadcsboro.
Nos- 73 and 14 tr&ke close connection at
Wilmington with W. & W. R. R. for all pokts
North.
Train on Florence R. R. leaves Pee Dee daily
except Sunday 4.40 P. M., arrive Rowland 7-00
P. M. Returning leave Rowland 6 30 A. M.,
arrive Pee Dee S.50 A.M.
Train on Manchester <fc Augusta R. R. leaves
Sumter daily except Sunday, 10:50 A. M.. ar
rive Rimini 12.01. Returning leave Rimini
12:15, P. M., arrive Sumter 1:30 P. M.
JOHN F. DIVINE, General Sup'r.
J. R. KENLY, Assistant Gea'l Manager.
T. M. EMERSON. Gen. Passenger Ag't.
Atlantic Coast Line.
?- g^g1
NORTH-EASTERN R. R. of S. C.
CONDENSED SCHEDULE,
TRAINS GOING SOUTH.
Dated April 20, 1890 |Xo. 27lN<>. 23'No. 53
Le Florence.
" Kingstree.
Ar. Lanes...
Le. Lanes...
Ar. Cba's'n.
A. M." A. M
*1 35 ?8 30
2 29
2 50
2 50
5 00
A. M.
9 46
10 07
P M.
10 07i *7 50
11 59
A. M.
9 30
P. M.
Train on C. & D. R. R. connects at Flor
ence with No. 23 Train.
TRAINS GOING NORTH.
|No. 78|No. I4jNo. 52
Le. Cha's'n
Ar. Lanes
Le Lanes
" Kingstree
Ar Florence
* Daily, t Daily except Sunday.
No. 52 runs through to Columbia
via Central R R. of S. C.
Nos. 78 and 14 run 9olid to Wilmington,
N. C, making close connection with W. ft W,
R. R. for all points north.
J. R. KENLY, J. F. DIVINE,
Ass't Gen'l Manager. Gen'l Sup't.
T. M. EMERSON, Geu'I Pass. Agent.
South Carolina Railway Co.
D. H. CHAMBERLAIN, Receiver.
Commencing April 30th, 1890, at 1 30 p
m., Eastern Time, trains will run as follows
MAIN LINE TO AUGUSTA.
west?daily.
A. II,
Leave Charleston, 6.00
" Sumroerville, 6.53
" Pregnall's 7.40
" Braocbville, 8 55
Arrive Augusta, 12.01
MAIN LINE AUGUSTA TO CHARLESTON.
east?daily.
A. M.
P. M.
6.00
6.40
7.16
8.25
11.25
Leave Augnst.i,
" Branchville,
" Pregnall's,
" Summerville,
Arrive Charleston,
MAIN LINE AND COLUMBIA DIVISION.
daily
8.05
10.50
11.44
12.32
P.M.
1.15
P. U.
4.40
7.58
8.39
9.15
10.00
Leave Charleston,
" Pregnall's,
M Brsnchville,
Arrive Columbia,
Camden,
A. M.
7 00
8 05
8 35
10.43
11.30
P. M.
5 10
6 44
7 45
10 05
* 10 50
COLUMBIA DIVISION AND MAIN LINE
east?daily.
A. M.
Leave Camden, * 5.50
" Cola, 6 43
" Branchville, 8 55
" Pregnall's, 9 37
Arrive Charleston, 11.03
P.M.
4.45
5.25
7.45
8.21
9.30
* Daily except Sunday.
Connections at Pregnall's to and from C.
S. & N. R. R , with through coach between
Charleston and Harlin City. Connections on
train leaving Pregnall's for Charleston at
9.37 a. m., and leaving Charleston for Preg
nall's at 5 10 P. M. Connection* at Augusta
for all points in Georgia and the West and at
Columbia for North and West.
THROUGH TRAIN SERVICE.
Augusta Division?Through Trains be
tween Charleston and Augusta, both direc
tions, Through Sleepers between Charleston
and Atlanta, leaving Charleston at 6 P. M.?
arriving in Atlanta at 6 30 ?. M., and leav
ing Atlanta at 11.15 P. M.?arriving in
Charleston 1 15 P. M. Sleepers between Au
gusta and Macon connecting with same trains
daily.
Columbia Division?Through Trains be
tween Charleston and Columbia, both direc
tions.
S. B. PI CK ENS,
C. M. Ward, Gen'l Pass. Agent.
Gen'l Manger._
FIRST UUSS JOB WORK
AT BOTTOM PRICES*
WATCM?? m SOUTHRON JOB OFFICE.
I F. W. DeLOKME,
DEALER IN
Agent,
111 & wm
TOILET SOAPS, PERFUMERY
AND ALL KINDS OF
Druggist's Sundries
USUALLY KEPT IN \ FIRST-CLASS DRUG
STORE.
Tobacco, Snuff and Segars,
GARDEN SEEDS, &C,
-ALSO
Paints, Oils, Varnishes,
GJ-ASSL PUTTY, Ac.
dyk stuffs.
-o
Physician's Prescriptions carefully
compounded; and orders answered
with care and dispatch.
The public will find ray stock of
Medicines complete, warranted genu
ine, and of the best quality.
Call and see for yourselves.
Wheelwright and Blacksmith
SUMTER, S. C.
IAM PREPARED TO REPAIR AND
Rebuild, as well as to build outright, all
kinds of Vehicles.
HORSE-SHOEING A SPECIALTY.
Also repair all parts of broken Machinery.
Keep on hand a stock of Check and Globe
Valves and Fittings. Also keep Pumps on
hand and put th<?m down. I handle the
SMITH'S SONS IMPROVED GIN,
which is as good as any on the market, and
give3 entire satisfaction.
Ang 21_
Second-Hand Gins and Ma
chinery,
FOR SALE ?T A BARG
One SIXTY-SAW WLNSHIP GIN-Latest
improved.
One SIXTY-SAW acd one FORTY-SAW
PRATT GIN.
Ooe CENTENNIAL COTTON PRESS.
OneWINSBIP COTTON PRESS.
, One EIGHT-HORSE ECLIPSE ENGINE.
A lot of SHAFTING, PULLEYS, Ac.
The above will be sold separately or ic lots
to suit, and ou favorable terms to approved
purchasers.
Can be seen at my place at Elliott's, Sum
ter County, on Bishopville, R. R.
A. F. BYRD,
April 9 Elliott's, S. C.
OI^DlKEJ^??B?^Er
HONEST WORKMANSHIP.
NO PINCHING.
Ail work executed in accordance with
design selected.
No blow-hard agents in the field.
MONUMENTS,
ALL STYLES CEliETEBY WORK,
As cheap as the cheapest, and as
good as the best. Also
AU Styles Iron Fencing.
f. P. SMITH,
Oct. 2 . SUMTER, S. C.
WILLIAM KENNEDY.
Fashionable Barber.
MAIN STREET,
Next door to Earle & Purdy's Law Of?ce.
SUMTER, S. C.
IDESIRE TO INFORM the citizens of
Sucater and vicinity that I have opened
business on my own account at the above old
stand, and that with competent and polite
assistants, I will be pleased to serve them id
any braDch of my business in the best stylf
of the art.
Give me a call,
WM. KENNEDY.
Oct. 19.
FR?ii.
IAnteo
kOUB SEW
ESei.'? Solid.
fGold WatchL _ ? - -_
.Worth sieo.oo. tu+t$as
jwatch in the world. Perfect
timekeeper. Warranted heary.
~\SOUD GOLD hunting' ca&ci.
?Both ladies'and gent s sizes.
f with works and cases of
JFeffotl raloe. One rsESOSia
?Peach locality can secure one
rjfree, together with our large
* - odd valuablelineofHomebold
^'Samples. These samples, as well
as the watch, are free. All the werk yon
need do is to show what we send you to those who cal!?your
friends and miphborsand those about yon?thetalways results
in valuable trade for u<?. which holds for years when once ?arr?t.,
and thus we are repaid. We pay all express, freight, etc. After
vou know ?!1. if vou wuuld like to go to work for us. you can
earn from S'-ZO to SilO per week and upwards. Addres.%
Stinson <fc Co., Sox Portland, Maine?
Tafce no shoes cnless
W. I? Donglaa* name and
price are stamped on tho
bottom. If tht) dealer cannot sapi>ly you.
send direct to factory, enclosing advertised
price*
CAUTION
$3 SHOE gentlemen.
Fine Calf, Heavy Laced Grain and Creed
moor Waterproof.
Best in the world. Examine his
85.00 GENUINE HAXD-SKWKI) SHOE.
S4.00 HAND-SK1VKI) WELT SHOE.
83.50 POLICE AND FARMERS? SHOE.
82.50 EXT It A VALUE CALF SHOE.
82.25 & 82 WORKINGS!EX'S SHOES.
02.00 and 81.75 BOYS' SCHOOL SHOES.
Ail made in Congress, Button and Lace.
$3 & $2 SHOES la ?s.
81.75 SHOE ?-'Oii MISSES.
Best Material. Best Styl??. Best Fitting.
W. L. Douglas, Brockton. Mass. Sold by
FOR SALE BY
J. Ryttenberg & Sons, Agents,
Jan. 1 SUMTER, S. C
UMS CCMC ON
vmjm
ci'pc. The following cut give
Oce of th??
BCSTTel
?>%e*oy>e* ? n _
I ho world. Oar facilities are
unrCjV.aled. sii? to introduce cw
superior goods we will sendKKCK
toONK rKRSOS in each locality,
s<al>ove. Only those v ho write
tnusnt one can make sur" of
tlic ?-h:>v.<-e. All you have to<lo in
rt ti :n is to show our goods to
:h....* who call?your net'ffhbnrs
and rh-?*e around you. Tlie be
ginning of t!.;s advertisement
Shows the small end of the tele
? ?{.j"-?r.:ncf of it reduced to
bout til* rlO?.'*h vjirt of lu bulk. It is a prnnd. double size tcle
-cop-.as hrgea? is <-ssv to carry. We will also show you how you
an wV?e fconj 8 ? to'1? lO a day at least, from the Mi.rt.witb
>ut ?? t^riou.-e. B- :tfr writ* at om-e. We pay all vxjuvm i-harges.
a.Hor?**. U. si a :.Li,n a CO.. Box 8?0. 1'oi;?la.su. m*?rx
BSET AND CHEAPEST.
ALL GOODS GUARANTEED;
Estimates furnished by return Mall.
LARGE STOCK. PROMPT SHIPMENT, y
,,nn. b. mm & CO,
MANUFACTURERS OF AND WHOLE
SALE DEALERS IN
doors, m BUBS,
MOULDING,
?amd?"
C-SInEBAL BUILDINCr MATSEIAL.
Office and Salesrooms, 10 and 12 BajneSi.,
CHARLESTON, S. C.
Jan 25 o
c. 0- brown & BRO.
COLUMBIA, & a
SASH & BLINDS,
LATHS, LIME,
CEMENT, PLASTER,
AND HAIR.
FreaGi and Asericaii Wiii??w Slass,
PAINTS, OILS
AND VARNISHES.
CARTER WHITE LEAD,
Tbc Best in the Market.
Special Attention Given to Order*
by Mail.
C. O. BROWN & BRO,
Opposite Post Office-,
COLUMBIA, S. C.
Oct 5-o
C. WULBEEHf & CO.,
WHOLESALE GROCERS,
AND DEALERS IF
Provisions, Lipon, Toto, k
167 and 169 Ea$t-Bay,
CHARLESTON, S. C.
Dec. 2 *
OTTO F. WIETERS,
WHOLESALE
GROCER
And Liquor Dealer.
OFFICE AND SALESROOM:
183 East Bay, Charleston, S* C,
Nov. 7 o_
?i f. STEFFENS k M,
Established 1847.
WHOLESALE GBOCEES,
Auction and Commission Merchants
and Liquor Dealers.
AGENTS FOB
The Philip Best Brewing Co., Milwaukee
Beer, and the "Best" Tunic, a concentrated
liquid extract of Malt and Bops.
The Palest Brewing Co., Milwaukee Beer.
197 EAST BAT and 50 ahd 52 STATE Sm,
(Auction Room State Street,)
CHARLESTON, S. C.
?3B~ Consignments Solicited.
Jan. 23._O
CHAS. C. LESLIE,
Wholesale and Retail Dealer in
FISH, GAME, OYSTERS,
TURTLES, TERRAPINS,
POULTRY, EGGS, &c
Stalls No. 1 and 2 Fish Market.
Office and Fish House, 18 and 20 Market St.,
East of East Bay,
CHARLESTON, S. C.
AH orders promptly attended to.
Terms rtsh or ci : y acceptance,
Oct. 3_
GEO. L COOK,
PHOTOGRAPHER,
265 KING STREET,-?~
CHARLESTON, S. C.
Aug 10_- o
WAYERLYHO?SE, "
IN THE BEND OF KING STREET,
CHARLESTON, S. C. ~
Rates, $2 and $2.50 per day.
G. T. ALFORD,
May 2-0_PROPRIETOR,
WRIGHT'S HOTEL,
COLUMBIA, S. 0.
-o
THIS NEW AND ELEGANT HOUSE
with all modem improvements, it Mf
open for the reception of gnests.
S. L. WRIGHT * SON,
Proprietor*.
Obtained, and ?il PA'fEXT RUStS&SS at
tended to for MODERATE FEES- Ottr office is
opjw>siie the t'S. latentOfliee. and we ?u eJn
taiin IVitenlS'in U?s time than those remute ftom
WASHINGTON. Send MODEL. WMir.'.Vfior
PHOTO of invention. We advise ?s to tmtent
?l>ilitv free of ehnrgeand wo make NO LllAliG?
UNLESS PATEST IS SECURED.
For circular, adrioe, terms ami references to
act mil clients In your own State. County. City or
Town, write to
C./A::SNQ-W-&00
Opposite Patent O?ce, Washington, D C
your FENCE?
We have the CHEAPEST and Best
WOVEN WIRE FEKCINQ
I Wire Rope Servage*
? 5? INCHES HIGH AT 60 CENTS PER BOB.
Lawn. Garden, Poultry and Stock Fencing. aB
sizes and widths. Gates to match. Pri?es low, Self
by dealers. Freight PaW. Send ^etrcn?wrs.
rt?K Ita?IXK?; WOVEX W1KK FKSC1?CO., CHICAGO,
P. 8,-AU-Steci LAWK *ad CF4lE0EJSX*?