The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, April 25, 1888, Image 2

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-. WJBDEESDA Y, APRIL 25 - The Sumter Watchman was founded ^l$3&andthe 2Ywe&wr?ro? in 1866. The Watchman and Sovthron DOW has the combined circulation and influence > of both of tte old papers, and is mani? festly the best advertising medium in ?I Sumter 6??^ktleiitlon Advertisers. ?^ '?e Watchman and Southron will 7fcete*fter be published on Wednesday, e^ advertisements should be sent in not later than Tuesday afternoon. Changes of contract advertisements mast -be made Monday morning. ATJBNTIOir DEMOCRATS. b Th? ? an important election year. ^"Ornees from the presidency down are to W filed. The Republicans are not "idle, tod the Democracy most work ss a - ;v:*UMt ia order to be victorious. v?^:*~The local daba are being re-organ -, . lied, the preliminary work of the cam ; paign ? being started, and now is the time for all Democrats to come promptly Jerward and take an active part in the re-organisation of their party organisa v tiena. Whatjthe Prosperity Reporter says to the people of Newberry is equal Sr< ?'; ff applicable to oar people, vi? : The seed of the Desi men in the party mak? ing their infiaence felt in the reorgan? isation ofthe Democratic clubs cannot be toa strongly emphasised. Such elabe are the foundation of party organ? isation. The influence of the different elabe it felt throughout ali other party meetings. The County Conventions ? are. co m posed of delegates from the sev? eral Democratic Crabs in a county. Those delegates, fresh from the club room and its influences, in County Con? vention assembled, select men who ' compose the State Democratic Conven? tion. How important, then, that the most substantial citizens make their voice heard in the organization of the ?labt, ts well as in the selection of del? egates by such organisations. Keep pore the source of the stream, and the ' water will be sweet. Stop log-rolling at the club meetings, ? tad the days of wire-pulling in the con? ventions will be numbered. There is everything to gain and nothing to lose by all true Democrats taking an active interest in the re-organization and work of their clubs. ?.... m TBS T AKIFF DEBATE OPEKED. The debate on the bill introduced by Hr. Hills that has for its purpose the reform of the present tari? system and . the reduction of thc surplus in the treas? ury, was opened by that gentle!man on Tuesday of last week with a speech that wat worthy of the subject and of the chairman of the committee that framed th? important measure of reform. The discussion of the bill will no doubt be spirited and protracted. Its object is one which every Democratic member can recognize as consonant with the great- leading principle of bis party that the interest of the many should be preferred to that of the few. At the bill is antagonistic to the pre? ferment of a favored class, and clashes with the privileges of monopoly, it will be strenuously opposed by the repre? sentatives of a party under whose su? premacy the various monopolistic com? binations that increase the price of the necessaries of life have attained such a formidable growth. These are the two forces that will be ! tc fayed against each other in a contest over this bill, which will necessarily be ?rn ofthe fiercest that ever occurred ic lat legislative history of the govern? ment. Two former efforts of the Dem ; * Jolrtcy, within a recent period, to re? duce the excessive duties of a war tariff Jailed chiefly on account of a division in itt own ranks. There is now an ap? pearance of unity among the Demo? cratic members on this most important atoaomic question, and it may be rea? sonably hoped that there are enough Republicans in Congress sufficiently in . (crested in thc welfare of the country to assist in bringing this reform measure IO % successful issue. Among other strong points mada by Hr. Mills, was the following : More than twenty years had elapsed fiase the war ended. A generation bad passed, end a -c.cw generation had ap? peared co the stage since peace had returned to bless oar common country ; but these war razes still remained, and ' they were heavier to-day thau% they were daring the five years of the exist? ence of hostilities. The average rate of duty daring the ksi, frye years amounted to 44 51 per cent. And (lur? ing the last year the average was 47 10. After this large increase had been made Congress bad imposed a slight direct, or internal, revenue tax upon* domestic manufactures, and that tax had brought ?tothe treasury in 1866 ?128,000.00!.?. That was but a tithe of the heavy bur? dens that were laid upon imports. It amounted to about 3 per cent, on the whole manufactured ' produc?s of the country ie 1886. It was thought to be a reasonable tax to impose on ican mac? loran who were receiving large boun? ties from the government in the en? hancement on the prices of their pro? ducts. Bot that tax has gone. It could cot live. It wss a tax on wealth. It was a tax that came oat of the pockets of the manufacturers. It was a tax that came from those into whose "pockets tb* government has brought large bono ties. Congress bad imposed a tax on in? comes to help carry on the war, and thew were 460,170 people in the United States tn .1866 that had ?707,000,000 <4 net income upon which they were juwepsed a doty, which brought into the Treasury io IB66 $22.000,000. But that nat gone. It was a tax on wealth. ?? we* said to be aa enormous tax. It -matsajd to bc inquisitorial in its nature. fi wv said to- ?e oppressive. It was to be just by those .who had charge of the administration of the Government to'take off these bardens and place them on the shoulders of those whom the official reports showed had nothing but a living. . ?nd a tax of 3 per- cent on net incomes aggregating ?707,000,000 was swept away, .but the war tax on clothing, upon food and upon labor still remained. Every effort that had been made to bring the exactions of the Government down to a peace establishment had been resisted step by step, and every effort bad been defeated. There had been a tax on railroads, but it was gone, it had not lived long after the war. It had been a tax on wealth. It was said to be oppressive to tax the wealthy. There had been a tax on insurance companies. It was gone. There had been a tax on bank deposits and bank capital. It was gone. Three hundred million that had been paid by the wealth of the country had been swept away, and the burden of taxation bad been made heavier, as it had been loaded upon the shoulders of those who had to support themselves and the Government. Was a tax of 6 per cent to be paid out of the pockets of the manufacturers of blankets more enormous than the tax of 70 per cent paid by the consumer on imported and domestic products ? Was the tax of 3 per cent on incomes more oppressive than the tax of 100 per cent?n women's and children's dress goods? Yet all these taxes on wealth had gone, and the gentlemen of the minority boasted that they had reduced taxes to the amount of ?360.000,000, while the Democratic party had reduced it only a bagatelle. That was the splendid column these gentlemen had erected. All the tax on wealth had passed }-away and all the burdens had been cast upon the shoulders of the laboring man. In 188S taxation had still further been reduced, and a magnificent shaft which the party then in power had erected to commemorate its legislative wisdom and the beneficence of its laws was crowded with a capstone taking the iuternal rev? enue tax off playing cards, and putting a tax of 20 per cent on Bibles. [Laughter J The Democratic party had been trying to reduce taxation upon the necessities of life, and it was charged by gentlemen on the other side that it had not accomplished any reduction. That would be a grave charge if the j gentlemen who made it were not guilty of having prevented 'the Democrats from accomplishing the reduction. It did not He in their mouths to charge the Democrats with failing to re dace taxation when they had mustered their whole strength to strike out the enacting clause of the bills presented by the Democrats. Twice they had ac? complished that, and twice they had re? fused" even to consider the question of a redaction of taxation. The tax on consumption was paid by hard daily j toil. Suppose a laborer with a dollar a day could buy a woolen suit of clothes for $10. It required ten days' labor to purchase it, but when the tariff put on a I duty of 100 per cent, the suit would cost ?20. Then it required 20 days' labor for the man to secure what be could otherwise have secured for ten days' labor. Had not ten days of la? bor been annihilated ? Bishop Hood, of North Carolina, one of the leading men in the African Methodist Episcopal Church, is said by the New York World to have expounded in the Conference in that city 4 'a erand i scheme of restoring prosperity to the j South and reducing the surplus in the j treasury." Ile proposes to have the J Southern slaveholders reimbursed for ! their slaves, on the basis of ;?100 per ! slave. As there were 4.000,000 slaves j in the South, this would let loose a j considerable sum of money. The j Bishop's idea is that the negroes of the South would get some of it and would share tn tfee general prosperity. We commend this able colored brother's views, says the Columbia Record, to the forthcoming Republican Convention. One of the needs of Sumter referred to in our "Teacher's Column," on the last page is a thorough system of graded schools, and we are glad to learn that a movement is on foot to secure the same, i We hope so, and will be glad to do all in our power to aid. The Executive Committee of tho Farmers' Association met in Columbia last week and prepared an "Address to J the P^o-ple of South Carolina," which is jest published. We will give it to our readers next week. <B-WWWW-awWMI THE MEMORIAL ASSOCIATION. j We call attention to the official notice j of the meeting of the Association on , 1 Tuesday afternoon next. j j It is a subject in which ali oar people j j should feel a deep and abiding interest, j Not tbat we would perpetuate the pas- j sions engendered by civil war, but wc woulJ do honor to those who have left j us a bright aad glowing example of pa- j triotic heroism aod self sacrifice in the j j interests of duty. We remember our j dead, not only as Soutbcracrs, but as shedding lusrre on our united country; j not as sectiooalists, bat as citizens I of a common country, and conserv- j ators of a common heritage. Still ! j j we are pardonably proud of them j j as *our dead,' our kith an J kin. who I ! battled against immen.se odds and illus-j ? i ! trate-1 our civilization before thc world ! j as containing elements of character that j ? would do honor to any people. Tn this ; . . . J v 1 j J spirit let. ali our citizens respond to the | 1 c^ll of the Association, ard make it a j 'full meeting on next Tuesday, as there j is business of importance to be attended ! to. THE NATIONAL FINANCES. From a circular from Harvey Fisk j and Sons, New York, we cull thc fol- j lowin? interesting bit of information in ! regards to the National finances of this j country. TbVfigures are from the (?fri- j cial statement of the Treasurer of the j United States issued on {he 31st of last j March ; Gross amount of cash tn the hands of Treasurer, ?673.158.371 GO against which has been issued in gold, silrcr, and legal tender note certi6ca?es ?292, 395.394.00. leaving net money in his hands as Treasurer. .$380 762,977 60, out of which thc Treasurer has ?61, 231,647.36, lying in the National Baaks, secured by deposit with bim of Government Bonds. Of this vast sum ?100.000,000 is retained as reserve against tire Legal Tender notes; $37.249,253 08 is re-; tained to cover varions appropriations ; ; $99,192,62215 is the actaal net amount retained to cover redemptions National Bank notes, leaving ?130, 326,758.54 as the actual sum!us at that date. Of this amount ?25,752.828.20 is fractional silver. The spirit of all laws of Congress is that only ?100,000,000 shall be kept idle, but from this statement we see ?230,326.758.54 is kept idle, and with the nearly ?100,000.000 also idle awaiting the slow process of redeeming National Bank notes, we have a grand j total of idle money of upwards of three hundred and thirty millions, or suffi? cient to redeem on a two per cent, basis all the outstanding 4J per cent, bonds due in 1891, and with the additional accumulation of surplus up to end of the fiscal year Jane 30, 1883-say ?36, 000,000-would theo leave the ?100, 000,000 reserve against legal tenders intact and some $20,000,000 besides. From the above we should judge that the United States is quite a wealthy country, and could very easily afford to reduce the tariff oo necessities. Ottar of roses, a perfume used by the rich, is admitted free, while castor oil has to pay a tax of 120 per cent. (From our Regular Correspondent.) WASHINGTON LETTER. WASHINGTON, D. C., April 20, 1888 The great speech made by Represen? tative Mills in the House of Representa? tives on Tuesday in favor of revenue re? form'is still thc principal subject of con? versation in political circles. Those who wish to, can of course continue the worship of tue war tariff, but they must not expect to bear their god spoken of in reverential term3 by revenue reform? ers who consider it at best but a robber of the people. Mr. Mills' speech was the opening gun? in the great tariff battle which is likely to rage with more or less violence during the remainder of the session. Kelley, of Pa., replied to Mr. Mills with a long manuscript from which be read the usual old protection arguments. j It is-now positively, but not officially, I stated that Hon. E. J. Phelps, of Ver- j mont, our present Minister to England, will be nominated Chief Justice of the United States.' Although he is sixty- j six years old he is well preserved, and as a lawyer be ia considered the peer of any in the country. . He is a democrat, and in his construction of the Constitu? tion and in all other questions he is thoroughly quali?ed to take up the du? ties of the position .from the first hour he ascends the Supreme bench. In fact, barring his age, his appointment to the place would give satisfaction. He is expected here in a few days. The Senate Committee on Foreign Relations have by a strict party vote de? cided to report adversely on the Fisheries Treaty. The handsome residence purchased in this city by the friends of the late Gen. Hancock has been formally transferred to his widow. Secretary Whitney has writteu a let? ter to Rear Admiral Gherardi placing in his charge the construction of the armored battle-shin Miine, which is to be built at the Brooklyn Navy yard. In it he says that in view of the fact that this will be the first war ship built entirely by tue Government for 15 years, it is highly important that the work shall be well done. He hopes that the yard will turo out a vessel that will be favor? ably judged by Congress and the people. Representative Martin, of Texas, has introduced a bill in the House imposing a punishment of imprisonment for life with hard labor, or the imposition of the death penalty, for the offence of bribing or attempting to bribe any United States Judge, member of Con? gress, or Government officer, to render a decision or judgment, or to vote upon any pending propsition, or to do any official acf. A bill has also been introduced into the House declaring all interstate pools or combinations limiling or controling the production, sale, or price of any article of trade or commerce, to be un lawful and a criminal conspiracy. The Hou3c has passed a bill which provides for the establishment of a Department of L^bor, the general design and duties of which shall be to acquire and diffuse among the people of the United States useful information upon Jabor in the most general and comprehensive sense of that word, and especially upon its relation to capital, to hours of labor, earnings of men and women, and the means of promoting their material, social, intellectual and moral prosperity. Another bill was passed providing for arbitration between railroads and their employees. The investigation of the Government Printing Office has been resumed. It has been fully established that it was a common practice under Mr. Benedict's republican predecessor to do private work for politicians and others. W. J. Brennen, of Pittsburg, chair? man of the Democratic county Commit? tee is in the city. He says the demo? crats of Pennsylvania will hold their i own this year. He also announces ! himself as an out-and-out free trader. The democratic members of thc llou^c held a caucus on Weduesday evening at which it was agreed to give thc republi? cans the fuile.-t opportunity to discuss the taritT bill, and z resolution was adopted requesting the democratic members of the Ways and Means Com? mittee to confer with the republicans of that committee and ascertain if it \<* possible to reach some satisfactory agreement a? to the length nf lime dis? cussion on the Lill shall continue. As .soon as this eon fi renee is held there will be another Caucus - - -- -- The increasing prosperity of South? er, railroads is illustrated by the Feb? ruary corning* of South Carolina roads a=* reported to the State commission. Tue total earnings for the month were $782 544 CS, against ?074.819 62 for February. 18X7. Out of 20 roads only 4 reported a decrease ia earnings, an'l thc aggregate iTecreaso of the 4 was only $1.14.'' 54 Tlie n*'t. increase was ?103.905 22, or 15 ->D per cent. In passenger earnings the gain was 20.6 per cent. , an-.i in freight earnings 10 1 per cent.-Manufacturers' Record The Greenville ice mill is io full blast. It is now making from sis to seren tons of iee a day, and has 100 tons stored already for the Summer business^ The mili employs six men. The ice is sold at one cent a pound for family u>e. They are now using about half the fuel thej used before. William B. Dinsmore, President of the Adams Express Company, died in New York April 20, of a complication of diseases. The depth of 219 feet has been reached in the boring of the Artesian well. Reasonably rapid progress is still being made through the bed of Fuller's earth which has not yet been passed.- Darlington News. - - lit' - - Cross and White, the defaulting President and Cashier of the State National Bank of Raleigh, N. C., confined io jail there two weeks to await trial, gave bond and were released from jail Saturday at midnight. The bond was ?15,000 each. One of White's bondsmen is D. H. Graves, in whose name ooe of the forgeries for which Cross and White are to be tried was committed. A Northern lady (?) created a sensa on the streets of Charleston last Friday by trampoosicg around with a verv^ black negro man dressed in broadcloth. The woman was in silk attire. The two went- into a soda water stand and drank together on the most sociable terms. They came in on the Florida steamer and left for New York at noon, The woman's name could not be ascertained. The cure for sickness 500 years ago was Neglect; 300 yeats ago, Sorcery] 100 years ago, Herbs and Drugs : 25 years ago Medicines ; to? day it is Compound Oxygen. Medicines weaken the whole sys? tem to strengthen one weak point ! Componnd Oxygen strengthens both. A doctor's average bill is $50. Invest ?15 in our "Home Treat? ment," and you will save the other $35, and feel better than you have for five years. Are you Nervous? Those tired, sick headaches vanish : llave you weak Lungs ? Give com? pound oxygen one chance to strength? en them. Have 3*0u Dyspepsia? Il will cure you ! ! Remember always one thing* I You risk absolutely nothing in trying our treatment. It is simply breathing different air; not "dosing," or "drugging," or going a thousand miles away from home and friends. It is breathing daily into you lungs, AT YOUR OWN HOME, the concentrated vitality oLali the health resorts in the world. 200 page book mailed free. For particulars, address, Das. STARKEY & PALEN, 1529 Arch St., Philadelphia, Penn. THE MARKETS. SUMTER. S. C., April 25, 1888. COTTON.-Receipts 30 bales. The mar? ket duli. We quote: Good Middling 9}'; Middling S?. Low Middling Sf. Market still tending downwards. CHARLESTON, S. C., April 24, 1888. Cotton-Sales, 75. Quotations : mid? dling, 9 9-16. WILMINGTON, N. C., April 24, 1888. SPIRITS TURPENTINE.-Sales at quotation. Market opened steady at 34 cen ts per gallon. ROSIN -Sro at 82jc. "for Strained and 87J for Good Strained. CRCHE TURPENTINE.-Virgin and Yellow j Dip $2.00, Hard SI.00. COTTON.-Sales, none. Market Steady. Quotations are: Middliog 9$ FOR SOLICITOR^ Mr. Editor: The many friends of MR. A. BROOKS STUCKEY do most respectfully offer his name as a candidate for the office of Solicitor of the Tnird Circuit. Mr. Stackey is a gentleman of fine legal ability and sterling imegrity ; born and reared in the Circuit, Iiis record will bear scrutiny, and we are satisfied the ^interest of the Third Circuit, and the S^ateof South Car? olina cannot suffer in bis hands. Let true j m*?ri i be rewarded. April 25 MANY VOTERS. LOST^ APLAIN GOLD RING, having engraved on interior ' J. D. B. to L. M. B., 8 Feb'ry, 1849." The finder will be fully re? warded by leaving the same for the owner with the Watchman and Southron. April 25 _ MEMORIAL ASSOCIATION. THE LADIES M ?.MORTAL ASSOOIA tion is called to meet m the Music Hail on Tuesday, 1st May, next, at 6 o'clock, to make arrangements for Decoration dav. REBECCA H. BLANDI?G, President. Taos. B. FRASER, Ja , Secretary. April 25_ "GL??? SPRINGS, SPARTA N II U R G CO., S C. Thi3 Famous R' sort will be Open to Visitors MAY 1st. DAILY HACK LINE FROM SPARTAN BURG TO THE SPRING. Telephone Line in operation to Spartanburg. DAILY MAIL MINERAL WATER unsurpassed by anyon the continent. ML\T ERAL WATER BOTTLED AND SHIPPED TUE YEAR ROUND. Orders for Glen o Springs Water promptly filled. For rates of Board and further particulars as to merits of the water, etc., apply to S?MPSON & SIMPSON, April 25 2m _Proprietors. _THE SOUTH CAROLINA PENITENTIARY BOOT ABD SHOE FACTORY, Make evrv description of a Boot and Shoe ! that is made and of solid Leather. We make ! au shoddy goods, und it \ ou v.ant something j that will give you service, our ^oods will fill I the bill ; we wurrant them io giresatisfaction, j but one thing wc ".nit to bc plainly under? stood, HS sometime* onr customers expect too much: the JJ ?.od s arc- -iel.fire ?-roo/ We have not aa yet discovered the men ns of making them regular Sa!ama!??l..-rs. I!' we ever sne? ezed ia that will inform you of il and also wish to state that while they are good and serviceable, lhere i? a limit to the wear ot i good leather. Don't ^tve il away, but they ! will actually wear out, and you must not ex- ' j pee! to never have to buy another [?air of j shoes. Don't whea vour shoes geliert, put j them near the fire. You will certainly have them scorched if you -lo. Mens", Womens', Misses' and Child reas' Shoes, nailed, machine sewed and hand-stitched of fine and coarse leather, if you have never worn them, try a pair, ?Ood honest, su-staniial shoes; you will find them on Sa?Cnt VJ. C. GREEN ? SON, Slimier, S. C. Paities dedring to, cnn have their measures taken and Shoes made to order. April 25 TO THE PU8?C. ITAKE PLEASURE IN INFORMING the citizens of Sumter that I will this day open a BAKERY on Liberty Street, next door to W. J. An? drews. All kinds of bread and cakes, baked FRESH daily. Prices as low as anywhere. I will appreciate a share of your patronage, and endeavor to merit the same by honest dealing to all. Respectfully, April 1?. JORDAN DICKS. ^?^^^?ffTE?-WATCHMAN E?ta>>tMi?d April, 1830. '?- **Be Just awi F?ar not-Let all the Ends then Ai&s't at be thy Country's, thy God's and Truth's " THK TKUK SOUTHKON, Established jul3c, :s6-> Kl?fe^aied ??s. 2, 1881."} SUMTER S. C., WEDNESDAY. APRIL 25, 1888. New Serie^-VoL TO So. 36. WINDY, BLOWING, SELF-IN? FLATED MERCHANTS. The town is full of them. Listen io their mournful, plain? tive tones. Bow tliey envy ns. i How they plead and heg for trade. What wild efforts they make to convine the people that all the good things of this earth are crowded in their so-called immense establishments. . Their advertisements read like fables and fairy tales. Between the I lines they seem to say "DON'T GO TO RYTTENBERG'S/' and yet we prosper, realizing a grand and marvelous increase in our trade week after week, month after month, and season follow? ing season. This is the telling ?evidence we offer, that our ! patrons appreciate our efforts j to please and satisfy them, j I IN YOUR OWN INTEREST visit our store and make an impartial comparison between our elegant stock and the goods offered at other stores about town. If our offerings are not better, if our styles are not more attractive, if our variety is not greater, and finally, if our prices are not more reason? able, then we'll not ask or ex? pect you to make a purchase. That's business. * "Now this fair Shrine, more stately than the last, Reared by our earnest efforts of the past Stands proudly forth to meet the astonished gaze, And soars more grandly than in former days." We are constantly receiving additions to our extensive and attractive stock of Dress Goods, Notions, Hosiery, Clothing, Shoes and Furnishing Goods. The throng of welcome guests who have already visited our establishment were enlightened. We convinced them that we are leaders in our business. . We convinced them that our establishment is by far the largest in Sumter. We convinced them that we conduct our business apon the solid basis of the "real aiid substantial" rather than upon the imaginary strength of misrepresentation and "splurging" announcements. We convinced them that our stock in variety, superiority and magnitude had no equal in Sumter. We convinced them that we are all we claim to be as pro? gressive and wide awake merchants. We convinced them, as we are prepared to convince every? body, that J. RETTENBERG & SONS7 ESTABLISHMENT is truly a great store in fact and reality. It is useless for us to enumerate articles and price? as space will not permit, but to those who have not been to see us we say be sure and visit our store and you will be convinced that you have lost considerable by not coming before. To thpse who have been it needs no invitation to come again as we know the handsome styles, great variety and low prices as well as the polite attention given them will induce them to come again. That's Our Trade Hark Best made Clothing for Boy? and Children, and to convince yourselves that our offerings are the best come to oar store and make an impartial com? parison. Toull never know~you can? not know how well prepara! we are to serve you until you inspect our stock. Best made Clothing for Mea and Young Men. Go where you will, look as long as you please, your shrewd and cKs criminating judgment will Rare? ly bring you to our store ^whea it comes to point of buying. Better come at once and save* the vexation^ of disappoint ment. Sap ?mi Cntawaj Ms. in Cheviots, Cassimeres, Wo? teds, in. plaids, checks anf stripes. Best made--hard-pan* prices. Gentlemen a few words wi& you. A few words of commorr sense business talk. We want you to visit our store to exam? ine our superior and magnifia cent variety of Spring Clothing, Then tell us candidly if thereV another stock that begins to^ compare with our matchless* offerings. 6 April 18,1888. & ?OIl?. SUMTER, S. C. Sewing Machines. A FINE LINE OF WEED SEWING- MACHINES, CONSTANTLY ON HAND. Machines with Cover and Plain Table. Machines with Drop Leaf and two Extra Drawers. A>*D A LOT OF THE FINE, LONG-ARM HARTFORDS, All with thc latest and improved attachments. FOR SALE LOW AND ON VERY EASY TERMS. If you are in want don't fail to examine these before baying. xx ?r. "wiuNTirxr. Sumter, S. C., April 13. PLEASE ANNOUNCE To the Public, that though there have been many Car Loads Stock already sold by me, yet there will be MOTHER TOTO HORSES jil MW TO ARRIVE ABOUT MARCH 15th. This maj be the last of the season, so purchasers will find it to their interest to call early and make their selections. Respectfully, ; Sumter, S. C., March 12, 1888 Estate ?? John N. Fricrson, DECEASED. WE WILL APPLY to the Judge of Prc bate ot' Sumter Ccu p. ly, on May 19th 1888, for a final discharge aa Executrix am Executor of ?.foi rsa id Estate. Mas. CATHERINE K. FRIERSON, Executrix. JOHN TEMPLE FRIERSuN, April 18, 1888. Executor. State of South Carolina, COUNTY OF SUMTER. IN THE COURT OF COMMON* PLEAS Frederick ty. Wagener and George A. Wagener, Copartners, as F. W. Wagener & Co.; and Charles M Drake, trading under the firm name of M. Drake it* Son, Plaintiffs, against William Reese Shaw, William B Carnes as Assignee, and Peyton G. Bowman as Agent for Creditors, De? fendants. PURSUANT TO AN ORDER OF THE Court made in ihe above stated cause aud dated March 1st, 1888. I hereby give no? tice to ?be Creditors of the said William Reese Shaw "to come in and prove (before me) their claims or demands against the said William Reese S?aw within thirty days from this date" or "be debarred of any benefit or part of any funds that may arise io this case.'3 JOHN S. RICHARDSON, April ll 1888. Master for Sumter Co. MASTER'S SALE. State of South Carolina. COUNTY OF SUMTER, IN THE COURT OF COMJ'ON PLEAS. Robert C. McFuddin, Plaintiff, against Janies G. Spann and Jane E. Evans, Defendants, : BV VIRTUE of a Decretal Order made in the abo re entitled cause and dated March lit, 1888. I wi!) seli al public auction in front of the Court (lousein the City of Sum? ter in said State, on Monday, May 7th. 1888,-being Salesday-between the hours of ll o'clock in the forenoon aod 5 o'clock io the afternoon, the following property: All that certain piece, parcel or tract of land situate, lying and being in Sumter County, in the ?State of South Carolina, containing one hundred and fifty acres, ( 150) more or less, and called and known as "Woodstock" which is bounded on tbs North by lands of Pinckney, on the East by lands of VV. B. Lynam and lands now or late of J. N. Frier son, on the South by lands late of J. B. Moore and on the West by lands late of the estate of J. M. Caldwell and now of one Brown. Terras of Sale-One-third cash and the balance OD the first day of December next, with interest from date, the credit portion to be secured by the bond of the purchaser and a mortgage of the premises sold, with the option of the purchaser to pay cash. - Purchaser to pay for papers and recording mortgage. JOHN S. RICHARDSON, April ll4 '88 Master for Sumter Co. m You Wonder Why? ? We can give so much for the money ? Thousands say this In thea* letter? :It ls be ?nae airer plates arc made ?t costa far less proportionately to print I50i)00 coola* than 100,000. Doria* Ita nearly fifty years' existence the AmoricanAgriculfuris" has absorbed twenty-four other agricultural periodicals,?nd continues tobe tko recognized authority on agricultural mattera the world oTer. "With the oM staff of editors who bare made lt a power in both hemispheres, reinforced with new writers? it will bc more valuable during 1888 than erer. Each camber now contains nearly ons hundred original illustrations and original articles on the Farm, Garden. Hear? and Household, from o Ter fifty d?n?rent writers. Price, tl JO a year ; single Xo^lSe. pyaiflfP ON CALVARY, B A PH W? fl fl First ind only Reproduction, aa* UllnIO I BEFORE PILATE These magnificent works of art are neither ola time chromos nor ordinary engrar? tugs, but exquisite pictures executed for us by Photoetching and MexxograTeari/ Excess, on beayy plate paper. inchea. Price tUX) each. Both pictures (tn ed l>?c 20,1387; forwarded in tubes, post-paid. OUR GREAT OFFER. Am?ricain Agriculturist (Eu? or German J, with kock filial < a? sssU oar new ro?ame, published Dec 30,1887. entitled . iv OUR HOMES; HOW 10 BEAUTIFY THEM, 150 handsoce Illustrations, bound In cloth and gold, price tLflO-all sent oat receipt of 31.6S, the extra ten cents being for packing and postage. ISend to na for Specimen number, Ensilan, or Ger?H man, full description of New Books presented to oldflj and newanbaerlbers, and full description of the Plc-H tares, and Portrait of IR imkncey, tbs painter of thc*? fl great worke, now attracting world-wide attention* fl CANVASSERS WANTED EVERYWHERE. / SUBSCRIPTIONS CAN BEGIN ANT TIME. Address. \ O. JUDD CO., PuMisatera, T?l Broadway, 3f. a% SHERIFF'S SALES. BY virtue of Sundry Executions, to me directed, will be sold at Sumter C. H., oo th? first MONDAY and day following in MAY nixt, 1888> and as many days thereafter as may be necessary, within the legal hours of sale, to the highest bidder, for cash, the following property : Two hundred and forty-five (2*5) acres of land,, in Privateer Township, bounded on Northeast by lands of Pugh, South and West by lands of WT. L. Reynolds and East by lands Harriet Harvin, levied on and .to be sold as the property of Mrs. M. T. Johnson, at the suit of the State, under execution for taxes. A Lot of land in Town of Mayesville, bounded by lands of Wm. Witherspoon, and Est. of E. T. Rembert and Main street of said to wa, levied on and to be sold as the prop? erty of Anna Davis at the suit of the State for taxes under execution. Thirty (30) acres of land in Shiloh Town? ship, bounded by lands of Barber. Pierce, Cassels, and W. D. Rhodes, levied on and to be sold, under execution, as the property of Jas. H. Nesbitt, at the suit of the State for taxes. One hundred and seventy-five ( 175) acres of land in Concord Township, bounded by Wildcat Bay and lands of Stepbney Leaf and E. A. Fullwood, levied on and to be sold as the property of .Mrs. T. E. Fullwood at the suit of the State, under execution for taxes. Seventy-eight (78) acres of land ic Concord Township, bounded on all sides by lands of A. M. Wells and W. F. B. Haynsworth, levied on and to be sold as the property of Francis L. Crane, at the suit of the State under execu? tion for taxes. Twelve (12) acres of land in the City of Sumter, bounded on North by the W. C. & A. R. R. and Harvey Dingle's land, on East by lot of Bank of Charleston, on South and East by land of Col. T. V. Walsh, levied on and to be sold under execution for taxes, at the suit of the State, as the property of W.D. Blinding. One Red Ox levied on and to be sold as the property of Aaron Abrams, under an execu? tion against the said Aaron Abrams at the suit of the State for taxes. OneRedBullOx levied on and to be sold as the property of Caleb Harriss nuder an ex? ecution against the; said Caleb Harriss at the snit of the State for taxes. One Black Ox levied on and to be sold as the property of George Henry under an exe? cution against the said George Henry at the suit of the State for taxes. MARTON SANDERS, S. S. C. Sheriffs Offics, April ll, 1888.. WSO Arch Street, PHliacT?. A WELL-TRIED TREATMENT For COSSrsrctOX. ASTHXA, PROSCRITO, ?TS*RPREJ? CATARRH. HAT KEV IB, H KID* Ol I, BXRIUTT,] KA TIS*, HCRALSIA aa? ?ll Caracla ?U T tata, ?TIIXCOXrOUXD OXYGXX TRXATHXXT<? B*a.l * Mw, ?UK 1529 Arek Street, PkUadelpkla, ka*? km I brO?U>t wnattM j-i*, h a ?eUaUl? adjaitmtat af aba> .lesest* *f Oxyfo* aa? Xltrafsa magTiartlaad, ?ai ?kw .aatpoaa? b to MIMI* ?aa? ?uto aorUMe UM lt ll ?Kt all otw tko ?odd. Dru STARKEY * TAUX km tk? liberty to MC? to tka Mtowfef-?aja*d walMcaowa atraiaa wka kare ?rte? ?Mr Tm tm? nt : BOX. WX. D. XXIXXT. Xeaakar af CII?IIM, XXV. TICTCR L COX RAD, Editor af ?ka Mttff, Pkltadelpkia. BIT. CHARLES W. CCSHtKG. D. D" Rnbiilie, X. T. HOS. WX. PXSX 5IXQX, Editor IateMfeeaa, Ckasaja, SB. KEV. A. K. X 00 RX, Edi tor Tk* Cent r> ?ry, I-aaHat, Sw C a?. H. ff ORTimerOX, Editor X?a- Soatk, 1 jrt>GK X. P. YXOOXAX, Oaeaeaa?, Ka?. HRS. XART A. LIVERMORE, Relreae, ; JID41E C. S. TOO RH EES, Sew Tatk CU/. RR. X. C KSIGliT, F1Ulaa>l?kla, HR. ERAXX St DD A LL, Xmaaat, PbflaoMfAaa, * HOS. yr. W. SCHUYLER, Satte?, Ta. SB WARD L, WIL80X, SSS Broadway. X. Y, M. adelpkla Pkotograpker. FIDELIA 5. LYON, Walawa, Hawaii, Saadwlek ! ALEXANDER RITCHIE, lama??, Seodaad. HRS. SAMEL T. ORTEGA, FmalUa, : MRS. EHRA COOPER, CtUla, Spaakk Roaaaraj, tmmt Averlea. 3. CORR, V. 8. TfeaJCaasal, Cataktaaam, Har??aa? X. T. ASHBROOK, Red Blair, Cal. ?i EES EST Tt'KXEK, X oui a etas. Tafte? I. JACOB WARD, Bowral, Sew Seatk Watea. ? isa Ikaaaam af atk*r? la aaa*? jj* * Catt?? Statu. .COXTOCXD OXYGXX-Ite Redo af Aatlaa Mat li ?ki ntlf ?Ca IT~*~* Jnifi t'tnt biatna1 aasaa.1 by Dr.. surte j A Paie?, wbfea fiT to all ta^awata faB ka* faraiatlon at to tkh remarkable ec ra ti Te afeat aa? a iaaat4 af tem-a! haadred aarpt-M?r rare? fat a wfatenaaj? af afaaakk case*-ataa? of ikea after belita; akaa?oaa? toals kr iib tr .bytteJaaa. Aba M OOXPOOD 0XYGEX-Ita OrW> aa?, ttetetaaaraat," aa tatoreaUa? beak ?f ?a? baadre? |y. Both ar eltker will ba stalled fra* a? lajHttmi ?HMHHaK aatfea. Read ti* bracharr I * DBS. STABKEY & PAU&J9*, Z8?7 & USB Arch Street, P?la<late*? and other Popular Ballad?, i* boc* tare C50 ?f Sheet Music Sent, > cart JsM. <MTXX JWfZB CVAYIS? S?MR*? AMERICAN PUBUSHDK^COl O FairxkvuafcAve,, Philadelphia ftv,;;