The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, March 28, 1888, Image 1
?HK SUMMER WATC KM AN, ?ktabliaried April, 1850.
Aug. ?, lM.l
"Be Just and Fear aot--Let all the Ends thon Aimt't at, be thy Country's, thy G'o?Tz and Truth's
SUMTES,- S. C., WEDNESDAY. MARCH 28, 1888.
THE TKCE SOTJTJ*KOK, Established /urie,
New Series-Yoi. TIL No. 8l.
?ST. Gr. OSTEEN,
SUMTER, S. C.
?Nro Dollars per attrrtxm-in advance.
IDTHTlSIMIItTS.
One "Sqaare, first iaserfi?n?..v.\...-$1 00
Sr^ry snfcs^uen t insertion. 50
TJa&tracts' for iVree mon tbs, or longer will
be Dade at reduced rates.
All commtrnicxtions which subserve private
interests wiil be charged for as advertisements.
"Obituaries And tributes of respect will be
charged for.
<C. T. EMT. H. A. ?OTT
C. L HOYT & BRO.,
Gold and Silver Watches,
docks, Jewelry, Spectacles,
MERIDEN BRITANIA SILVERWARE, &c
REPAIRING A SPECIALTY.
SPORTING MATERIAL,
Shells, Wads and Everything Pertain?
ing to B re ec h-Lo ad in? Gans,
geo i_
Cf m SL * SE Ali Y S
Drag Store,
Not a Branch House.
Under Susie Hall,
SUMTER, s. a
mi DRUBS AND CHEMICALS
constan!v OD band. A fine assortment of
TOILET ARTICLES, PATENT MEDI?
CINES, LADIES' REQUISITES,
nd all articles kept bj first class druggists.
Personal attention gi Ten to the compound?
ing of physicians' prescriptions.
. Cold, sparkling Soda Water, with choice
tream syraps. Sarsaparilla Meade, and Milk
Shakes tb fait the most fastidious.
G. 8. SEALY,
_Api 13 Grad nate of Pharmacy.
ig,t% CATARRH
Cream BalniBffg^>i Y*=^BM
Cleanses tbe
?Uays Palo ^Rf^l? VJ
INFLAMMATION W?$M
??als &e*-Seres? y
SENSr^OFTASTK^H|^^^^B
and Smell. mWB?Z&^&!\
THY TH* cnRE.iiAY-FEVER
ii ? disease bf the raucous membrane, gener?
ally originating in the nasal passages and
fcmintainiag its stronghold in the head. From
this point it sends IbHS a poisonous virus
into. the. stoesach and through the digestive
Organs, corrapting the blood and producing
Otner rrotibteome ?ad dangerous symptoms.
A particle is applied into each nostril and
is agreeable. Price50 cents at Qrctggists : by
mail, registered, 60 cents. ELY BROS.,
235 Greenwich Street, New York.
P. H. Folsom. I? W. Foison.
F. H. FOLSOM & BRO.,
Established in 1868.
-Dealers in
suaaio&y TATCSSS, CLOCZS,
STERLING SILYERand PLATED WARE, j
Jewelry, Optical Goods, Gold
Pens, Pencils, Machine
Needles, &c.
Repairing promptly done and warranted by
practical workmen.
Orders from tbe coantry wi?? receive oar f
careful attention. Try ns.
Nor 9 o
SEALY'S EMULSION
-OF
COD LIVER OIL
AND
Hg^KspMUs of Lime mi SH
This preparation contains seventy-five per j
cent, of Pare Cod Liver Oil, and one drachm
each of tfce Hypopbosphites of Lime and Soda,
making it one of the most agreeable prepara?
tions of the kind known to tbe medical faculty.
A tablespoonful contains two grains each
of the fl jpopbosphkes.
Prepared only by
. GILBERT S. SEALY,
Pharmaceutical Chemist,
SUMTER, C. 8.
Dec. 7 _?_
ALL ABOARD!
FOB THE CELESTIAL CITY?
ALL RIGHT 1 NOW! We wotfld be
glad tobelpyottoo the way rejoicing,
by supplying yon with a choice Family Bible,
any style and price: twenty-two dollars,
down to a complete, substantial, and beau?
tiful Bible for ooly three dollars and fifty
cents. My address, Majesville, S. C.
Yoois faithfully,
HARVEY W. BAKER..
Dec 21 o
?I^?BrWf?BL?r
GO TO THE SUMTER COTTON FACTORY, !
AND BUY FOR CASH,
Cotton Batting fflatress8s,
from $3.50 to $10.00. Satisfaction guaran?
teed or money refunded. ;
pie and foll information at store of
A. Moses.
D. JAMES WINN,
President, i
Always to tlie Front !
O?E PRICES
-ARE
THE LOWEST IN THE CITY,
-AND
OUR GOODS M MY 1ST!
Come in and see us when jon are in need of
PLAIN AND FANCY
GROCERIES.
WE WILL SATE YOU MONEY.
We-sell nothing but the best quality of goods
and we guarantee all goods as represented, j
Our 25 cts. Butter
is good enough for table ose, and hundreds
of thebest families use it in preference to pay?
ing other houses 35 cents for Butter no better
than ours at 25 cents.
Our Point Lace Flour
is the best on the market ; 25 lbs. for 90 cts.
We are handling the
LARGEST ASSORTMENT OF
Plain and Fancy Crackers
in the city. Soda Biscuits.at 10 cents as fine
as Stiow Flafcae.
TEA. TEA.
Mixed Tea, BUck Tea, Green Tea. at 50c.
per pound. This is a delicious Tea and you
should try it.
Gofiee from 18 2-3 to 25 cts. per Pound.
Old Government Java at 25 cents.
Our Roas ed Coffee at 25 cents is the
best in town.
in addition to our Grocery Siock we handle
a nice line of
DRY GOODS AND NOTIONS,
SHOES AND HA JS, '
in which the buyer will find many bargains.
A close buyer knows there are more bar?
gains to be had in a small house than in the
larger ones, because there is less expense
attached to the running of a small than there i
is to a large one. j
WE DELIVER GOODS FREE j
to any part of the city, and money refunded
where goods do not prove satisfactory.
Call on us and you will find us true to ocr
word.
KINGHAM & CO.
Main Street, next to C. E. Stubhs.
Feb. 15.
CONSTANTLY ON HAND
A' Full Supply of the Celebrated
"TOLTEG GIGAR."
Warranted fuil Havaoa filler.
Tire best 5 cent Cigar in America.
KIXGMAX & CO ,
Sole ?gents Tbr Sumter, S. C. !
Feb 29 x
POWDER
Absolutely Pure.
This powder never varies. A marvel of
purity, strength and wholesomeness. More
economical than the ordinary kinds, and can?
not be sold in competition with the multitude
of low test, short weight, alum or phosphate
powders. Sold only in cans. ROYAL BAK?
ING POWDER CO., 106 Wall-st., N. Y.
PUBLIC N?TIGET
CLERK & TREASURER'S OFFTCE,
SUMTER, S. C., March 21, 1888
ALL PERSONS HAVING DEMANDS
against the City of Sumter, excepting
Coupon Bonds, are requested to present same
for examination by Council, ani payment
when audited and approved.
By order of Council.
C. M. HURST,
March 21 Clerk & Treasurer.
Beef, Perl ai Sausages,
IBEG TO INFORM. THE CITIZENS OF
Sumter that I keep fresh Beef, Pork and
Sausages on band daily, and thanking them
for past favors I solicit a continuance of their
patronage. W. J. DAWSEY.
Feb 29 lm_
Slate of South Carolina,
COUNTY OF SUMTER,
By T. V. Walsh, Esq., Probate Judye
WHEREAS, JAMES D. GRAHAM, C. C.
P. & G. S. for Sumter County in
said Stale, made suit to me to grant him
Letters of Administration of the Esta'refnd
Effects of SAMUEL W. GILLESPIE,
deceased.
These are therefore to cite and admonish all
and singular the kindred and creditors of the
said Samuel W. Gillespie, late of said Coun?
ty ano State, aeceased, that they be and ap?
pear before me, in the Court of Probate, to be
held at Sumter C. H. on April. 2nd?, 1888.
next, after publication hereof, at ll o'clock iu
the forenoon, to shew cause, if any they have,
why the said Administration should not be
granted.
Given under my hand, this 22nd day of
Februarv, Anno Domini, 1888.
T. V. WALSH, [L. S.J
Judge of Probate Sumter Co.
Feb. 22-2t.
State of South Caroma,
COUNTY OF SUMTER,
By T. V Walsh, ?&7.j Probate Judge.
\TTHEKEAS, Mas. KEHA J. CARSON,
f Widow, made suit to me to gran: lr-r
Leeters of Administration of the Estate and
effects of JAMES M. CARSON, deceased,
These are t':ieref;re to cito at.d admonish ?il
and singular ?Le kindred and credit -rs <-f the
said JAMES M. CARSON, l'::e nf said
County and ?tate, decked, thnt they be an-i
appear before me. in the Court cf Probate t
be held at Sumter C. H.. ?n March 29:b.
1 SSS. next after publication hereof, ar ll o'clock
in the forenoon, to shew cause, if any they
have, why the said Administration should not
be granted.
<3iven under :r.r hand, this 14"ih day of
March, A.D., I8SS- T. V. WALSH,
M cit 14
ind:
Probate
FARMERS
WHO ARE
LAYING IN THEIR SUPPLIES
WILL PLEASE
Get My Prices Before Ordering.
1 CAN'T BE BEAT ON
FLOUR, SUGAR, MEAT
AND OTHER GROCERIES.
In Fertilizers I am Selling
Soluble Pacific Guano,
Dissolved Bone and Kaimt,
ALTAMONT MOSES,
Feb. 1, '88.
PLEASE ANNOUNCE
To the Public, that though there have
been many Car Loads Stock already
sold by me, yet there will be
ANOTHER LOAD IKIffi MD ililli
TO ARRIVE ^\BOUT
UTI ARCH IStiu
This may be the last of the season, so
purchasers will find it to their interest to
call early and make their selections. j
Respectfully,
Sumter, S. C., Marcb 12, 188$. j
THE SHADOW CHASEK.
With outstretched bands **re*aw hts cfei?d joys
ixhe,
And vanish with (he passing of the day,
Like ships that keep their coarse far out at
se*,
Nor heed thc lodging watchers in the bay.
And glad youth ?b'ccd bira following ardent
eyed,
The fleeting phantom that he ever lost,
And all his eager manhood was denied
The tweet reward such weary searching
cost.
Then came at last Life's lord, sweet Death,
and said,
"Oh, loyal heart, well done, behold thy
wage."
And lo!-with fadeless beauty overspread
The shadow of bis childhood, youth and
age.
~ Henrietta Christian Wright, in Scribner's
Magazine for April.
BY CHARLES J. BELLAMY.
Copyrighted by the Author, and published
by arrangement wit! i him.
CHAPTER XVI
WHAT WILL THEY BRING?
Days passed till they made weeks, and
weeks till they made months, and no change
came for the mills or for the lives of the
creatures who worked within their grim
walls, except the change from poor to more
poor.
His acquaintances saw new expressions on
his face-the open, boyish look had gone, and
bis voice had new tones of decision; his ste?
had grown firmer and his eyes met a gland
with a new steadiness.
One morning the three men who had been
once on the fire escape committee met in tho
doorway of No. 2 mill, restored afta* the fire.
They had left their work for a breath ol
fresh air.
"He is closer than his father; he scrimps
and saves li kc a poor cuss trying to support a
family on ?5 the week. What show is there
for usp
"Yell mind it's all j?st as ? told ye, Bil]
Rogers," suggested Graves, the comfort of 'I'
told you so' being left to him out of the
general wreck. "JistasI told ye that night j
moreen a six; month ago in front of oi<? j
Breton's. As soon as the lad feels his oats
that's the last of his kind heart."
"The boy's had hard luck since then^' said
Rogers, handling his pipe cut- of old force of ?
kiibir. "Praps lift's punisiiih"us for it, It
seems so strange somehow bis chang??1 all so
sudden."
" 'Taint that," said Graves, as he turned to
go back to work, and then lingering a mc"
ment longer: "It is thc natur of a man and
crops but as sure as he gets his swing. There
ain't a one of us but would make a meaner
rich man than him. It comes easy to be a
labor reformer and radical as long as a fellow
is poor, and it's just as easy for a man to talk
beautiful if he ain't looked to to do nothing.
But it makes a man drunk when ho feels the
reins in his hands, and him nothin' but a man
of the same stuff as the rest on us. Look at
Curran now; how much better'n the rest is
he? He deserted us at the most critical mo?
ment. Somethin1 made him throw us up as
if we had all of a sudden sickened on his
stomach.. We're poor stuff, all on us, boys.
I never seen a finer feller than that Curran,
but he's forgot all about the wrongs and
rights he used to holler so purty about.
There's no chance for us in any man's mercy ;
we must fiepend on ourselves."
At this very moment Philip Breton was
pressing thc little brass bell on his counting
room tallie. For an answer his paymaster
came in with his pen, wet from the ink, in
his hand.
"Do we pay our help enough?"
A thousand 'ger voices would have shout?
ed a no to him that f*ould have shaken the
foundations of stone, but ilr. Jennings? the
paymaster, put his pen behind hi$ ear, took
it down, looked keenly at it, then in surprise
at the young mill owner.
"We can get 1,000 as good for the same, if
that is what you mean." Ali, what chance
have the poor milk people, when the young
master choo-es such advisers as this?
"Nb,'' said Philip, slowly, "it isn't ex?
actly what I mean; can we raise the wages?''
"Can you; why yes, I suppose you can step
right into thc mills and give a ?100 bill to
ever}- hand. But you couldn't afford to do
that thing long, and I don't think it would do
anybody any good. I wouldn't assume to
advise you. sin but why not just as well go
up street and insist on paying a fancy price
for your flour?'
"Butidont they find it hard to live on what
we give them '. And what a life it is at that,"
suggested Philip, sadly. Apparently he had
not quite forgotten thom.
"No doubt, no doubt!" repeated the pay?
master with the querulousness of? his class,
"but is there any sense in putting in your or
my fiat? You can't make a ninety cent
laborer worth a dollar and a quarter by giv?
ing it to him. You insult him and damage
business by making it all uncertain with the
gratuitous element."
"I see you don't believe in benevolence, my
dear Jennings," and Philip smiled curiously.
"Yes, I do, for sick people and paupers, but
if you don't want to make paupers of every?
body you mustn't"
"Eut I am nota pauper, and I never earned
a penny in my life till a few months ago." j
Philips eyes flashed at a sudden revelation.
"But, ah- *nn- that Ls different. Drop that I
thon. To make our cloth there are a number
of expenses; there is the mill and the ma?
chinery, thc money locked up in fabrics and
material. These are fixed* yon don't think it
your duty to pay extra prices for raw ma
ferial, nor make a gratuity with every dollar
you spendion machinery, no matter how jx>or
the man that sells to you. Now comes an?
other element, labor. That should be as fixed
as the rest ar.(1 all calculations based on its
market price. When you go to market with
your cloth you don't ask any gratuity, nor
does the buyer claim any; the price is fixed
'.ettor than t ho caprice of a moment could fix
." The element of labor eaters int?' the c<>st.
The differencebetween the cost and price is
your profit. If labor stands you in its mar?
ket price your profit will reward your efforts,
and it will pay you to kee}? up your mill. If
you paid higher wages your profits would bo
small: you would ?ive up your enterprise
and all would suffer.''
'.I didn't know you could bc so eager. Put
supposing they tell me my profit is too targe,
?bat my labor ??ys me so well [ ought to
make it up t?? them.** The young proprietor
where ? ;:Ulu:u?j w":id was ehasihx the
r'^sset leaves in .savage glee. Mr: Jennings,
the p:?vinaster, bud reached tho door, but.
waited ri moment lo clinch his.argument.
"Then if you lost nu ?ney your help ought
to contribute. But it might ?mt !<e nt all
their fault that y>n ?osi, i.ny mor?- than -t is
ty? their credit you sueco??d. Their labor in
rpj.tn: ii v niel ou.tliiv \v>.i;l?l l?c just the same.
What re.-ison in changing its valuation? No,
f am sure there is but mi" way, to measure
the value of your lal><*** ns you* do everything
else, l>v what it will bring."'
,yNo1 mute every tb hi g." said Philip; but he
said it so ?ow the argumentative Jenmi?gsd?d
not hear it. All he heard was just n?? be was
closing his door:
"Please send in the overseer of No. 1 weave
room."
It was but a few moments, during which
Philip did not move from his seat, before tho
overseer came in, stroking his apron defer?
ential Iv.
"Mr. Bright; the mm and giris complain;
they say they ought to be paid by the day
instead of by the piece."
..U'bicli <..-.? comnjain? The lazy ones, 1
guess. Why surely, Mr. Breton, it wouldn't
be right to pay the best weaver and the|??x>r
est the same."
I "Why notr asked Philip, with unct&Qg*
I features watching the look of astonishme:
that shone ou the man's round fat fae
j "Why not, if we paid them all the highe
j priced
j "Well sir, it wouldn't be a month befo
j bad and good would ail be worth about tl
same, and that as little as thc poorest ?
them. It would be a poor way to encouru^
them to be smart."
"Does Graves work in your room?"
"Yes, but he is just going out for th
moram!-his"
"Send him in if you can find him." Phil:
rose to his feet now, and was walking tl
room impatiently when John Graves .slouchc
in. He turned on him as if he was going 1
do violence to his visitor, but it was only
question he hurled at him.
""What do you think ought to be chang?
in the mill? Speak up now, and let me kno
your mind."
?"I think we work too hard for our pa;
then," drawled the laborer, but his mind wi
in an "unusually excited condition.
"That is because the public want sue
goixls as ours so cheap."
. 'There's other things to cut on besides lab*
forever and ever. Oh, no, yo cant buy poe
cot ton, it would show in the cloth; ye can
eave on machinery, it would spoil yer sales
but if we carders and weavers and spinnei
be cut, it don't leave a mark on the clot!
But it leaves deep gashes in our hearts an
joys, you be sure." Graves looked at th
young man to see if he might go on. but h
could not read his master's face. He hes.
lated a moment and then he continued.
"There aint a poor bent girl in the mi]
but might live a life so happy it would mak
a strong man cry to think of it. We are o
more account than your machinery. N
beltin' or patent self acting springs could d<
our work; it takes immortal souls, and intel
leets in the image of God to do it. It's th
same sort of work you do, and compare wha
the two of us gets. We iain* fairly paid til
we gets, the weakest of us, a taste of th<
sweet things in this world we have longed fo:
so long. I don't care what yer wise bool
men says." Was the young proprietor angry
he stood so grave and still ? What a change
Time was when pity would have shone 01
I every line of his fate. But he might hav<
been a statue for all appearance of melting ii
him now.
lil pay you the market price, as much ai
the other mill owners."
Well, God have mercy on his poor children
if Philip Breton could make that excuse
The man sat down without an invitation, anc
leaned his brawny elbows on the table.
"Now seo herc; you told me to speak my
mind, and I am ago in' to. We are poor; w?
ain't got nothin'; we can't lay back and wait
for our price. We want somethin' to eat
today; we come to you for work; w?
must hare work, if it only earns us
a loaf of bread. Is it right, then, to value
us at whatjpve can be got for? If we could
haggle with ye, and hang off the way a little
ready cash lets a man do, there might bc
some sense in it. But you never let us get
j enough ahead for that. It's work or go
hungry with us. The poorer we gets, thc
j tighter ye can squeeze ur-, and I sometimes
I wonder why ye gives us as much as ye do. I
s'pose-a man might live on a little less. And
it's all business; as ye sa}*."
Philip had seated himself, but he said
1 nothing. He had given the man the priv?
ilege of his tongue, and he did not seem dis?
posed to stop him
i "Is the right price of a thin? what a man
'll give for it? If they had the money, men
would give $1,000,000 for a breath of air,
when they're stifled. Would it be right to
pump off the air, and then let it on at ?1,000,
I 000 a breathing? If you was drowning,
I you'd give si,Ooo, 000 to be saved if it was
only to hold out a pole to yer. Is that a fair
price for holdin' out a pole? We're star vin'
unless we can get a bite to eat. Is it any
j more right to bargain with us for a life of
: hard work, for just enough to live on? A man
wants somethm' more than food. He wants
j to send his children to school; to get a loafm'
hour now and then, to make himself some
I thin* besides a brute. He wants-he wants
some such things and chances as you have,
j Why, squire, we're all men trgether." The
i man's eyes looked across at Philip with a
?vague wistfulness, as if he were thinking of
the beautiful possibilities of a life so far all
drudgerv and want.
'?But wjiat is there to do?" exclaimed
Philip in an impatient tone that put to flight
all the workman's foolish fancies. The young
man's heart seemed changed tc flint "You
don't want to be objects of charity, do you?"
Jr.hn Graves straightened his arms along
the table; then he stood up.'
"Chanty! Well; no, not such charity as
picks a creature up today as soft as a baby,
and drops him to-morrow like a dog. But if
payin1 yer help enough of yer gain so they
can know what life is-if that is charity, as
you call -it, give it to us. Ye needn't be so
precious frairt ^f hurtin' the laboring classes;
as they call 'em, by treatin' 'em too well.
They're sinkin' every day lower and lower,
and lots of fellows in specs keep a warnin'
you not to spoil 'em, not to hurt their pride,
or break their spirit by givin' 'em something.
As if kindness ever hurt any human >oul.
Not that I would call it charity; they earns
every mite ye'H ever give 'em."
"But if the nulls* or employers" don't make
such'gains as you seem to take for grant?
ed"-.
"If there ain't money made, why, nobody
can find no fault not tc' get big pay. All I
mean is when money is made, and that's
pretty often, we ought to' have some share
in it."
"Don't go, John, I want to'ask you"
"I must; I asked out for today,'- and the
door closed after the man. For quite a while
after In's last visitor had gone, Philip sat
with his eyes fixed on the door knob in in?
tense abstraction. Was he angry at the
audacity- of the common laborer? When he
pushed back his cjiair and rose to his fee:.,
running his hands through his hair, he made
one exclamation:
"How Mind." But whom he meant,
whether hi? class *T the laborers, did not
appear from his tone or from thc bitter smile
on his lips. John Graves would have told in
a moment tiiat the young proprietor meant
no good to his heh). The man had hada
glinnner of hupt? that Philip Breien might
only bc waiting for fm opr?ortunit}\ but this
interview had dispelled it from his mind.
lr wa* some little time afterwards that
Philip left his counting room and made his
way up thc street. He was dressed in som
berest black, and his silV hat was sulnhied
?ith a wide band "-f crape. But his dress
was no more melancholy than his face
When under pressure or' business, one would
not have -noticed it so especially, but the in?
stant he was thrown back upon himself: his
fae?.' became as sad and hopeless ns the face of
the iu>>st wretched laborer in his mill. He
was tasting the most bitter dregs iii life, he
thought. What soul could be mop-' crushed
t han his; The time was when it would have
bfv.n impossible for him to see a lenna:! crea?
ture suffer without a thrill of sympathy. It j
would have seemed a cruel ?md unnatural |
stroke of fortune, which it was for him to |
prevent or cure. But he bad /learned better, j
he thought. Suffering wa coinmo-? to -vii: ?
ii:'.- or tii?: : tery??"?- <'A?'?.?:>.? was ?'- r. vcr
at work. Conditions made but little differ?
ence; rich and poor, high and low, agonized
together over some form of broken hope,
souie unsatisfied hunger
The chapel door s?ooi.iopon. and he stopped
and look eil in. It was here Bertha and he
were to have been married. And i: wvuld ?
have lw< n K-f-'i-.- this- but T>OW. Fie saw the j
place where they wouhl have stood Uigether: j
Th? church was empty'and he walked softly ?
in; as if afraid of disturluug the ghost.-: - !' i:-.s
dead hopes; who haunted yet. perhaps, ihe
sacred spot they glori lie? I in all tl Kilrea ms of ;
h?s.carlv inmiboM. He walked wearily up
the echoing aisle and threw himself into a
seat !!<. bowed his head upon the back of
tlie pew in front of bim. Kail he no shame
to com?* to thc rese?e of his broken heart!
would he grieve forever over a woman tant
had laconic another maus wife? ?She had
called on tho laws of the land for her protec?
tion: he had no right 1" even t li ink of her
now. She was shut away from him fore wv.
lt had become a sin for him now to long f.>r
her. though she had bee.-i ?o nearly his own
wife: There was no place tu thc world for
unhVnt'.tl lovers like him. Ii" she had ni t.
roamed that tuan! How strange thal bc bad
heard nothing &i that jnarriage; her note had
not mentioned it. and no one had spoken of
it since. Why. his belief in ber purity was"3?'
absolute lie had not even thought to question
her marriage, and now it was like a guilty
thing, that he permitted himself to entertain
for a moment terrible fears." What vengeance
would l>e stern sr.d'releittlc-ss enough for hin?
who had wrecked the noblest womanhood ito
the world, who had sullied a purity like an
angel's, aud insulted a sacred dignity like
Bertha's? Oh, it could not l>o: no mau on
earth could have been so bold, so impious,
How wild his imagination had l>ec*me.
"Oh, I didn't knew but it was young
Breton and that Bertha Ellmgsworth*that
was going to be married.*" Two graceless
women had come in and seated themselves
in a neigbb?rirtg pew. Philip had been
thinking so intensely until now that an
?arthquake woidd hardly have disturbed
him.
'.That'll never be," giggled the other,
"you don't say you didn't know she eloped
with that Curran fellow, though it's been
kept pretty still?"
"Do tell!" Philip shuddered. Why were
creatures lik? these permitted to touch names
like Bertha's? "Married another chop, el *
Well, young Breton never Was much for
looks, anyhow."
"Married!" Philip started at her tone.
"Who said she was married? The shoe's on
the other tock: ?iie aint married at alb
Handsome follow like bim has a wife in every
town, such ns they be. That proud miar
is only one on 'em" How they rolled tn*
shameful story, ?ike a sweet morsel under
their tongues, as if it relieved the blackness
of their contemptible souls, th#.t one woman
m?re had singed her angel wings in the piti?
less flame of disgrace.
Philip had struggled to his feet. The
women blushed like fire and tried to look un?
conscious, but he did not even glance at them
as he moved down the aisle. He could not
see very well. Was the chapel full as it
seemed? and was that an usher in white kids
who was coming toward him and saying:
"Just one minute more; the bridal coupl?
are just coming in."
Bolt upright he sat where he had been
?guided, and saw as in a dream a white phan?
tom of a woman it seemed and a Dlack
shadow of a man go by. "Married! who
said she was married? Ah! it was horrible!
Perhaps they two, those women fiends, were
all that knew the shameful secret. Would it
do any good to pray them for the mercy of
Ged to keep it? Would money hire a woman
to keep a disgrace that had fallen on a fair
sister's name?"
.'Aren't you going to salute the bride/51
smiled an acquaintance. "This is the mar-,
riage cf I ?abor and Capital at last." He had
perpetrated his witticism a dozen times at
least, and this was the first hearer who had
not laughed. Jane Graves and Silas Eilings*
worth, Bertha's" father-were they mad, or
was he?"
"I am ill," he muttered incoherently, as ha
pushed his way almost roughly out.
[TO BE CONTINUED:!
Cur State Contemporiries^
Yankee Blue Uniforms, .
Clarendon Enterprise.
The Governor's Guards and Rich?
land Volunteers of Columbia, Ft. Motte
Guards, Spartanburg Rifles and Mor?
gan Rifles pf Spartanburg, Simpson
Rangers of Laurens, Mauldin Guards of
Greenville, and the Lake City Light
Dragoons of Williamsburg, have adopt?
ed the U. S. regulation uniform, (Yan?
kee blue,) and have made application
to the Adjutant General to be supplied
with the same from the U- S. militia
appropriation. It is not unlikely that
the Manning Guards will do likewise,
and that ere long the ??tire State mili?
tia will don the old blue.
Hcfnpion Herald.
Much surprise is felt at thc great
number of applications for pension un?
der the recent act of the Legislature,
providing fer the same, and there is
serious apprehension that the amount
appropriated is insufficient to meet the
demand.
At last reports from Greenville, that
county alone contained eighty appli?
cants, and the number was daily in?
creasing. If pensions are granted only
to the eighty, an expenditure of ?400
per month, or ?4,800 a year, would be?
come necessary for that county alone.
If the entire number in each county in
the State of those applying and who
may hereafter apply, be equal to the
number of applications already in for
Greenville, it would involve an expen?
diture from the Srate treasury of more
than $150,000 annually. What now?
Will not the Legislature, at its next
session, hare to go to work to pass an
'Act to amend au act, entitled an act,-"
etc., as usual ?
The Welsh Tieck Baptist Church.
Darlington ?Teics*
The 19th of April next will b?* the
150th anniversary of the establishment
of the Welsh Neck Baptist Church at
Society Hill. On that occasion there
will be a celebration cf the event, in
which many rhiuisiers of ?he denomi?
nation will take part. Pr. James Fur
man, who was Pastor there 50 years
ago will preach. Tbs meeting will be?
gin on the day nr.med, Thursday.
x-Vpril 19th, and will continue through
the Sunday following.
Greenville Xcics.
It looks tolerably tough that A C.
Haskell, ex-Colonel and gallant soldier
of the Confederate anny, who led the
Democrats of this o?ate to victory and
was dictator of South Carolina in 1870,
ex-Justice of the Supreme Court, presi?
dent of two railroads and a life-lon g
resident and honored citizen of Colum?
bia, was defeated for alderman in a
Democratic primary in his own city,
while J. l\ Smith, a former Radical
oi?ice holder, was triumphantly nomi?
nated. But ii is American politics,
and probably just as well. Smith may
male as good an alderman a? Col ilas
kell was a soldier, aud tho Colonel
might have failed lamentably in mect
ir-ii thc public view on the proper man
f, r ire clerk cf thc ma:kee cr the best j
loca rina for a new street ?ump.
The Miltary Encampment.
Colwahnt II?gi*ter.
it is pretty well decided that Green-j
ville will be tho p'.n.-c ci hoidirjg the j
annual military encampment this year, {
as sixteen of the iwrnty-five Cu m pa ni cs ?
replying to the Adjurant Genera!> |
circular have declared in favor
of that c;ry ns thc location of j
thc encampment. Some of the cavalry j
companies of tho low country will prob
ably camp at Rawley's Island, while;
li a mp iou and Karu well companies will !
camp near home The encampment j
will take place about thc last week in j
July.
lt is expected that Coi. Henry M.
Black, now of lin4 Twenty-third Reg- '
invent. United States Regulars, who was
formerly Lieutenant Colonel of the
Eighteenth Regiment when it wars star
tioued ia Columbia, will be secured to
atteod the encampment. He will b?
present at the North Carolina encamp?
ment shortly before tlie date mentioned.
Up to date twelve companies have
voted to adopt the United States Army
regulation uniform and sent in their
applications.
B'lrnxcrXl People.
And if the whole State were 'dot??d*
with the houses of thrifty emigrants' it
does not follow that the homes of the
original inhabitants would be in any
degree beuefitted by their prosperity.
Rather the contrary, fur with increase'
of population the rich grow richer and
the poor become poorer, and it is harder
for the poor swimmer to rise above the
surface in crowded currents where all
are struggling for life than it is for him
to reach shore in still waters.
-The advice to sell lands and invest
the proceeds in other enterprises is a
suggestion of doubtful ventures, a swap?
ping of the slow and sure for the peri?
lous path through ?ife. If t^erc' be
more prcSt in other enterprises than in
farming in the South let the immigrant
invest his money in such'methods, and
leave the farmer to hold bis lands. Be?
sides it takes special training to se?
cure success io 'other enterprises.' Pol?
itical economy teaches that population
increases faster than does the produc?
tive capacity of land, and therefore, the
more rapid its growth the greater the
decline in the average in?o?n? of ?ro-"
ducers.
The People, speaking for its single
self, confesses that it i's fully recon?
structed but continues to think more of!
a single Southerner than of a whole
village full of Yankees. While it wel?
comes the individual immigrant who
comes to identify himself with us. it
has no desire for a torrent of seekers,
for an El Dorado that bas ?o existence,
save in imagination. So much is said;
to excite thought among our home peo1
pie and to guard them against what it
considers the most fatal chalice ever
held to their lips, and in justice to the
Northern people who, from New Hamp?
shire to Dakota, are writing for copies
of the People that they may learn more
of this State.
The prophecy of Alex H. Stephens,
so often referred to by us, that North?
ern capital would absorb, first, the rail?
ways of the South ; next the trade of
her cities, and next the lands of the
country, comes up with new force, and
too many of her people are. eager to for-1
ward its unhappy accomplishments"!
The Farmers' Movement.
Greenville News.
We observe that the Mount Bethel
farmers' club, of Laurens county, re?
quested the publication of its resolutions
in three daily newspapers-the Charles?
ton World and Sun and The Greenville
Daily News.
We suppose this indicates the belief
of the club that the three newspapers
mentioned are in sympathy with the'far
mers"' movement, . as it is called. So
far as The Greenville News is concerned,
the belief right, with some limitations.
The Greenville Daily News never
accepted ali Mr. B. R. Tillman's facts
and figures as accurate or all of bis plans
and theories r.s right, and it never
advised anybody else to do so. Blind
following of a general leader calling
himself a farmer is as bad as the blind
following of local leaders calling them?
selves statesmen, we have been doing
these many years past. But Mr. Till?
man is a bold man who sounded a
trumpet blast in a sleeping camp against
entrenched and encroaching wrongs.
The blast may not have been very
musical and the direction cf the assault
may not have been the best, but the
camp was very thoroughly awakened,
and the resulting movement did much
and lasting good.
If the farmers of the State and those
in sympathy with them act like sheep,
or children, and scatter ?a dlsm?y be?
cause r?r. Tillman has retired and the
;?rst movement was not entirely success?
ful, they must expect to lose all they
have gained, to relapsa iuto helpless
feebleness and to be the pr?t of any
strong cr cunning spoiler who finds them
worth preying on. If they act like men
they can get ail they need aud ask for.
They ought to keep their organiza?
tions and independence, talk, thiuk and
act for themselves and assert and main?
tain their proper position as masters, de?
manding explanation of proposed legis?
lation aud party action, and urging such
reforms and charges as they may think
best for them. There is no reason for
discouragement in the past career of?
their movement ; it accomplished won?
derful results fer its short life aud lack
of organization and defined purpose, and j
it can do much more, offensive and j
defensive, in the future.
The cause of the farmers is the cause |
of the people. Every interest in our State
is founded on agriculture and must j
stand or fall with the farmer. There j
are no really conflicting interests among
the people. We are all in the same
boat. When the farmers show that they
have grievances to redress, rights to
maintain and purposes to ertecfte and
thc strength to work together for ac?
complishment of their purposes, they
will find the overwhelming weight of
public s:mtinrent :::?d action with thom,
sud will surely secure a progtcssive,
economical, simple administration of
our government for the good of the
people, and not fer tho bene St of a few
skillful log rollers and trading
demagogues.
A Circular to Sontk Carolina Far?
mers.
Copies of the circular given below
have been sent out by D. K. Norris,
President of thc South Carolina Alli?
ance, better known as the Tillman
o rga n iza r i o n :
The farmers of thc State, through
their association, asked the Legislature
to c?taelis!. a separate agricultural col- !
lege in behalf ?d' the languishing agri- ;
culture ot the State and for thc control
of their m on ev in the custody of the
State, viz : The inspection fee on
guanos and thc two donations from Con .
gross, amounting to upwa rds of ?50,000
a?nuai! v. ti of these demands were
denied us.
ls uub!ic opinion, as voiced by the
farmers of your neighborhood, satisfied
witij the action of the Legislature on
'.hose questions ?
\? it thc sentiment of your commu
D?ty of farmers to acqoioce iii th?'
action of tbe Legislature, whereby the'
Sooth Carolina University was enlarged
and the separate agricultural coll?ge
denied csT
Io your judgment, as made ap from
such an expression of general opinion,
as you have been able to ?atuer*. <??
your cou o ty be carried for a separate
college if lbs question is" submitted to
the farmers i% t?i? approaching
canvass?
Please give the names*and pbstoSces,
of ODe or two farmers' wHo are actively
interested in tbe aims and objects of the
Farmers' Association in your vicinity.
Please answer and retara ss soon t?
convenient.
- mm ri -
Hurrah for Ben TillmaSi
The Mount Bethel Club of Laurens
Calls on Sim lo Restate tis Lead?
ership.
..... .
Greezviile Ifaci:
At a meeting of the Mt. ??ta??'iara
ers club, of Laurens, last week the fol?
lowing preamble and resolutions were,
offered by Enoch Mitchell, E<<* \ which
were unanimously adopted r .
Whereas, the farmers of SoulB Caro?
lina have, for a long tioie eschewed
politics, relying implicitly npo? the in?
tegrity of their chosen representatives,
and whereas an abuse of confidence baa
become so manifest, and the combina?
tion of power of select politicians' so
palpably aggressive and dictatorial ia
their actions, ?nd whereas suih preten?
tious methods' ein only serve to destroy
the best int'?fsst and harmony of ocr
people. Therefore, be it
Resolved, 1st. That resolutions
adopted by the Lisbon Farm?rV Club,
whilst couched io strong language, nev?
ertheless sustained by oficial testimony;
we gave it as oar opinion that it will
devolve upon Gov. Richardson to prove
by his future action the troth' cr falsity
of the charges preferred. ."**
2a\ The News and Courier in refus?
ing to publisb the proceedings of Farm?
ers" Clubs when respectfully retested*
to do so (and any newspaper criticising
tbe Farmers' Movement Without jost
cause) have given evidence of treachery
to the farming interest, and should not
be patronized by thea'.
3d. As citizens of a common country,
we demand the respect and attention of
our State ofScers as well as the Press,
and unless our wishes are gratified wo
will not withhold* oar censare nor con?
demnation.
4th. If this is a govern menti of tire
people, by ?he people ??d for the peo?
ple, then it should be governed accord*
ingly, bat trtxcklin*. trading and doubt?
ful politicians are not worthy of confi?
dence, and to Such we will not give sop
port.
5th. We recognize in Capt.- B. R.
Tillman an able advocate, and join ia
the conceded fact that he has rendered
invaluable services to the farmers of the
State, aod earnestly request him to con
tin ne his work of exposing mystic prob?
lems, aod assure brm Of oar hearty co?
operation.
After the business of the club was*
concluded, Capt. Shell, the county
chairman of the Farmers' Organisation;
was invited to address the club. Capt.
Shell addressed himself directly to the'
duty cf farmers, urging the necessity of
thorough organization, and advised an
unconditional demand for au "Agricul?
tural College," separate ?nd distinct
from any University or Colleg?, and
denounced the methods used to defeat
' the re?sb??bLe demands of the farmers*,,
and exposed the m al-appropri?t i on of
the funds given by the Federal Gov?
ernment to advance agricultural educa?
tion. This ?nd similar questions will
be prominent in the coming campaign,
and all interested had as well take heed;
This club is solid for the farmers'
movement, as originated by Capt. B R.
Tillman, and its motto is, "Hurrah for
Tillman."
On ?Dtiofr, the following State papers'
were respectful!? requested to publ?sa
thc preamble and resolutions passed by
our club at this meering: Charleston
World and Son, Newberry Observer;
Greenville News, and Laurensviile
Herald.
It is reported from Columbia thari
the military encampment will be held
at Greenville during the last week iu
July It is hoped that Col. Black, of
the regular army, will be present.
A man in Columbia w?s leaning on ?
hoe last Thursday, with the firandf?
between his legs, when he tripped and
fell and had on? of his legs broken.
Moral : Hoes are made to hoe with, not
to lean on ; if there is a lieu on you?
crop, hoe ail the more.
The m tm who now goes West wira
the idea of growing up with the couu
try will more likely and himself snowed
up before he can do any growing If dt
young marr desires to 'grow up* he
sho?ld migra'te South.
It is said that arrangements have
bsen Completed for the marriage of the
Pf?^ce of Naples, son of King Humbert
and heir to the Crown of italy.- to'
Princess Sophia Dorothy, third da ugh- *
ter of Emperor Frederick of Germany.
The following is an extract from a
recent editorial iu the Augusta Chroni?
cle : *?od die Trau r Ut kei?e g?heuc?:?
eite, denn Wilhelm wohnte in den Herze
seines Yolks : er liebte sie. sie liebten
ihn, und sein Audenkcn bleibt bei ihnen
im Segen.' We agree with thc*
Chronicle.
Mr. Gladstone is cow to take his turn
in demolishing Piobert G. ingersoll, the"
most famou* American as>ailant of th?
Christian system of which Gladstone is
a diam pion The British statesman
will work his religious batteries through:
I au American magazine next May.
j At the Darlington experimental sta
! tion there will be *200 nlats in cottori
and 110 plats in corn. Each plat wilt
contain onc-tweutieth of an acre. In
the general crop sixtccu acres will be
planted in corn and ten acres ia cotton
lu addition to this, there will be planted
a half acre in tobacco and one and a
half acres in sorghum. Real sugar
? cane will also be planted. Eight or
nine acres of vegetation suitable for
ensilage will bc planted, and peas will
also bc planted for forage. The ex?
periment in tobacco will depend upoa
whether the plant? can* bc bad.