The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, September 07, 1887, Image 1
?HK SDMTEK WATCHMAN, Established April, IS50.
'Be Just and Fear not--Let all the Ends thon Aims't at, be try Country's, thy God's and truth's "
THE TKL't SOUTUK?N, Kstablisfcefl ?t?ne, 1S6?
Consolidated Aus:. 2, 1SS1.1
p^b&lshe? every Wednesday,
BT
N. GK OSTEEN,
SUMTE?, S. C.
$wo Dollars per annum?in advance.
advertisements.
Ooe Square, first insertion.$1 00
a very subsequent insertion. 50
Contracts for three months, or longer will
3* made at reduced rates.
. All communications which subserve private
interests will be charged for as advertisements.
Obituaries and tributes of respect will be
Charged for.
TAX NOTICE.
TIR TREASURER OF SUMTER COUN
TY gives notice that his books will be
. opetf from the FIFTEENTH DAY OF OCTO
BER, 1837, to the FIFTEENTH DAY OF
-DECEMBER, 1887, for the collection of
Taxes, for the Fiscal year commencing Novem
ber 1st, 1886, in Sumter County.
The following are the rates per centum of
the levy :
1. For State purposes?four and one-fourth
mills on every dollar of the vaiue, of all taxa
ble property.
2. For Connty purposes?three mills on
?very dollar of such value, of which the pro
ceeds of two and one-half mills are to be ap
plied to ordinary County expeoses. and of
foor-tentbs of a mill to paying the deficiencies
of the fiscal year ending October 31, 1886,
and of one-tenth of a mil! to the payment of
the cost of opening and constructing a public
highway from Privateer Township across j
PocotaHgo Swamp to Concord Township.
3. For support of public schools?two mills
on every dollar of such value.
4. One dollar on each taxable poll, (to wit
between the ages of 21 and 50 rears.)
P. P. GAILLARD,
Treasurer Sumter, Co.
Ang. 31.?2t_
THE BISHOPVILLE
HIGH SCHOOL,
AT 9
BISHOPVILLE, S. C.
A SCHOOL FOR
?enng Ladies and Gentlemen.
rpHE COURSE* G? STUDY is thorough,
I practical and exhaustive. Complete in
all departments : Primary, Grammar and
Bigb School, embracing ten grades. It pre
pares students for College or for business, so
ciety and life.
la point of climate, health and morality.
Bishopvilie has few equals and no superior in
South Carolina, With the pure air and free
dom of the country it combines many of the
conveniences of the town.
Board can be secured in the?best families of
the town at eight dollars per month.
The Trustees bave secured the services of
Profs. Stokes and Nash and no pains will be
spared to make the school in every way
worthy of public patronage. - i
Prof. Stokes, in connection with his regular
collegiate course, took the Normal Conrse in
?ne of the best Normal Colleges of the land.
Since his graduation he has been eDgaged four
years in graded school work.
Prof. Nash is a graduate of Davidson Col
lege, and has been engaged for several years
in teaching.
The Fall Session of this School begins Sep
tember 5, 1837, and continues until December
23. The Spring Session begins January 2,
1888, and continues to June 1.
Tuition reasonable. For circulars and in
formation regarding board, tuition, &c, ad
dress, inclosing stamp,
G. ED WIN STOKES, Principal,.
Bishopvilie, S. C.
BOARD OV trustees.
J. L. PARROTT. Pass.,
W. J. BARRETT, Sec,
A. C. DURANT,
W. D. SCARBOROUGH,
W. R. DIXON,
JNO. F. KELLY.
Aug. 17 v
SUMTER INSTITUTE.
THE EXERCISES OF THE
INSTITUTE wiil be resumed on
Thursday, Sept. 1,18S7.
Extensive and expensive additions have
been made to the premises.
Competent instructors in all Departments.
Pupils will find it to their advantage to
enter promptly. For terms, &c. apple to
Mrs. L. A. BROWNE,
Miss E. E. COOPER,
July 27-tsl5 Principals.
THE S?MTER
HIGH SCHOOL
FOR BOYS,
Affording superior advantages
=?n ENGLISH, MATHEMATICS,
^and the CLASSICS, will reopet.
MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, 1887.
L. W. DICK, ]
> Principals.
A. C. McINTOSH, J
f ?ITION?From $2 to $5 per month.
BOARD?with tbe principals, S12 per mo.
For further information apply to
PRINCIPALS SUMTER HTGH SCHOOL,
Lock Box No. 49.
Jun 8 Sumter. S. C.
WOFFORD COLLEGET
Spartanburg, S. C,
JAS. H. CARLISLE, LL. D., President.
Seven Professors, with corresponding
cnairs of instruction. Fall Session begins
Oct. 1st. 1887. For catalogue address
J. A. GAME WELL,
Sec. of Facultv.
WOFFORD FITTING SCHOOL.
Four large brick buildings. Boys are pre
pared for College Separate business course.
Board in institution $10 a month. For fur
ther information apply to
A G. REM BERT,
Aog. 24. Head Master.
WILLIAMSTON
FEMALE COLLEGE,
WILLIAMSTON, S C.
THE FALL SESSION OF THIS POPU
lar Institution wiil open on Monday,
Sept. 12, 1887, under better auspkes than
ever. Its thorough scholarship, quiet loca
tion, pure Piedmontair, fine chalybeate water,
excellent board, first class advantages at very
low rates, are all weil known.
Tbe President will come up fiora Wright's
Hotel in Columbia, Saturday, September i0,
"So escort puprs to the College.
For full information, address
REV. S. LANDER, A. M. D. D.,
_Anj5- 24, 1887-4t. Pre*ident.
Fat?3 Military Institute.
ANDERSON, S. C.
TTORMERLY LOCATED at Greenville,
JJ bas been removed to Anderson, where
more commodious buildings bave been secur
ed. The next ^session begins September 14.
For circulars, etc., address
J. B. PATRICK, Principal.
Aug. 17 _AndersoD. S. CT.
ADVERTISERS 0^0?^^ to^m^
?ir W mm? 11V hitW this paper, o? obtain estimate*
en advertising space when in Ciwatgo. vwtl find it on fii? at
45 to 49 Randolph St,
AftttMngAgencyof
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This powder never varies. A marvel Oi
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Bkadptsld xtEGTTLATOR Co., Atlanta, G a.
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mail, registered. 60 cents. ELY BRUS.,
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HAY FEVER
is an inflamed condition cf the linine: mem
brane of the nostrils, tear ducts-aed' throat,
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SOUTH CAROLINA 'COLLEGE.
Sixteen instructors: 5 Scientinc, o Li-er-iry
degree Courses, 5 Shorter Courses, Post
Graduate and Law Courses. -
Tuition ?10 Matriculation $10. Rooms Free,
Table Board 511 and Si2.50 }>er month. Ex
penses abcrct S:?0
Tuition free by Law to applicants filing
with College treasurer a certi?c?te of inabili
ty to pay, signed by himself and guardian or
parent with opinion of County Commis
sioners, or Judge of Probate, or Cierk of
the Court, that the statement is true. For
further particulars a:>pi v to
Pr?sid?e t J. M. McBRYDE,
Columbia, S. C.
FURMAN UNIVERSITY.
GREENVILLE, S. C
THE NEXT SESSION WILL BEGIN
Wednesday SEPTEMBER 23TH. The
j Collegiate department includes the full Col
lege curriculum. There- is also a preparatory
department thoroughly organized. Expenses !
have been reduced. Per information or eatu
logue, address,
July 20. PROF FT. T. COOK.
THE TEMPERANCE WORKER. |
Removed from Columbia., S. O.
? Live, Temperance Paper,
I
Published Semi-monthly in i
SUMTEK, S. C
Under the Editorial management cf !
Rev. H. F. Cukeitzberg.
t
g.W.C.t. OK I.O.??.T. Or s. C.
AX?
Rev. J. S. Mattisox,
I
Assisted by an able corps of Editors. 1
Tue patronage and influence of n;i friends I
?tTemperance is soircitfd. Terms only CO :
cents a year. To advertisers desiring a wide j
circulation, it offVrs ex Cf lient medium,
On business, address N. 'i. 1>STEEN.
Fauilsher. ;
S?MTER PALACE !
IGE OHE?i SALOON!
i
- - " j
Cake & Confectionery Establishment, j
In the Monaghan building, opposite J>r. j
DrLorme's Drug Store,
MAIN STREET, S I'M TER, S. C. j
Choice Cream, Sherbet, Cokes. C racle- \
ers, Biscuits, Candie*. Bon
Bons, and Other Good
T?i in ja . ? l ma rf s \
on H-lud.
i
-a?.s",
Soda Water, Sarsaparula. Giuyer Ale, :
Cakes, Candie*, Biscuits, <W\?
Berel red Fresh WeeJd't?.
The patronage of the ladies and the public
generally, is respectfully solicited, also ii:<- !
j people of the surrounding townships, tu whom
j we extend a cordial invitation to visit us ;
when they come to town.
No trouble to show goods : polite attention i
paid to all wiio call. j
Respectfully,
LA ROUSSE Li ERE ?fc CO.
June 1._o
BIBLES AND TESTAMENTS.
AFINE ASSORTMENT OF BIBLES j
and Testaments, in large print at Sumter !
Book Store, kept by
W. G. KENNEDY, !
2 JJuors North of John Reids. 1
HER CHOICE.
Blue eves, you say you favor? Oh yes, dear,
so do I.
Frank's eves are just bewitching blue!
They're bluer than the sky ;
His hair is perfect sunshine, just the color I
adore,
(Do you know he said last evening that he'd
never loved before.)
But then there's something taking in a brown
eye. after all?
You remember Harry Allen who went with
me last fall?
His eyes were large and melting, full of love
and fire too.
My ? but wasn't he just raving when I said he
wouldn't do;
You'd have known I didn't mean it, but be
couldn't take a joke.
1 just cried and cried a fortnight, till my
heart was well-nigh broke.
Th I met that dear Joe. Ferrand?he's the
one you liked, you know ;
His eyes? Gray and cool and steady. After
* all, there's none like Joe.
Where's he gone? Why, don't you know,
dear, they all say I broke his heart,
But he hadn't any money, and I knew we'd
got to part.
Don't you breathe a word now, will you?
Frank's as touchy as can be,
I'd be mad enough to kill you if he got put
out with me.
?3fac Judson.
Miss Myron's Romance.
A Strange Story of the War from
Edge field.
From the Atlanta Constitution.
Edgefield, S. C, Aug. 24.
Tbe death of Coi. \V. R. Smith,
which took place in New York a few
weeks since, has brought to light a very
remarkable incident. Miss llhett My
ron, the principal figure in the drama,
is a personal friend of your correspond
ent, and from her the following facts
have been obtained, with permission for
their publication :
Hayne Myron, the father of this
young lady, was a planter in South Car
olina. His home was a typical South
ern home, spacious and hospitable, sur
rounded by broad acres and faithful
slaves I?is family consisted of his
wife and Khett, who was then a little
child, and the idol of her father, as well
as the pet of the plantation. At the
breaking out of the war in the fall of
1861, Hayuc Myron joined a volunteer
South Carolina regiment.
Before leaviog home, he had a pic
ture of his little girl painted in minia
ture and incased it in a locket that he
placed nest to his heart, saying : 'My
darling, this will be papa's shield when
he is in danger, and his sunshine when
he rests;' and his eyes filled with tears,
he smothered the face and sunny head
of his child with farewell kisses, and
hurried away from his peaceful home
out to the world of danger. Six months
later, in a skirmish in Virginia, lluyne
Myron was kiiied, in close combat, by
a Federal ofneer. Only a few* words
were sent to the old home to tell tbe
sad story.
During General Sherraau's invasion
into South Carolina the Myron home
stead was destroyed. The widow and
daughter continued to live on the plan
tation in an out-buiiding. supported by
rents from the lands. Two years ago
Mrs. Myron died, and through the in
fluence of friends, Miss Mvron obtained
a position as governess in the family of
Col Vv. It. Smith, of New York. She
stated to me that her first meeting with
Colonel Smith was peculiar. That when
his wife introduced her to him, saying
'This is our new governess from South
Carolina, Miss llhett Myron,' his face
became deathly white, and he gave a
sudden start. (He was away from
home when Mrs. Smith engaged her )
He mechanically shook hands with her
aud tried to speak, but his lips seemed
sealed. l>ut later his manner changed
to kindness aud cordiality, and she was
treated more as an honored guest than a
salaried teacher. He insisted on pay
ing her four times the amount she
charged for her services, and made her
duties light. One evening she was sit
ting in the family circle telling of her
past life down in South Carolina, of
the spacious house with its twenty col
umns, of the dusky slaves who used to
sit her on their shoulders, calling her
their 'little ' ueen' as they carried her
through the cotton fields that looked
like seas of snow foam. For the first
time she spoke of her father, how baud
some and sad be looked as he went
away on that dreadful last day; how he
took her picture with him, and told ail
he said. She states that she was forced
to stop in the midst of her words, for
Colonel Smith turned ghastly pale aud
left the room. It all seemed strange to
me then, site said, but the meaning is
plain now. Miss Myron continued to
live with Col. Smith's family for two
years. 'It was a haven and home to
me,' she said. 'I had so long toiled
and worked on our plantation, isolated
from society and all advantages, it was
like a fairy life had opened to me of
case and luxury, but my heart was al
most breaking, as I remembered all that
I had lost iu those sad sweet days.'
Sis weeks ago, Colonel Smith was
taken suddenly ill, and when he real
ized that death was inevitable, he ex
pressed a wish to see Miss Myron alone.
She states that as she neared the bed of
the dving man. she saw him holding
something convulsively in one hand, as
he extended the other to her and ex
claimed, "Khett Myron, forgive me be
fore I die?come close ami listen to
what I have to tell you. It was I who
made you an orphan ? my hands are red
with your father's blood. Take this,'
he said, handing me the package ; 'I
found it in bis dying breast. It is your
face ; your name and his nrc upon it.
Take it and forgive one who has tried
to expiate the wrongs done you Oh !
can you forgive a dying man V and the
voice became faint and low. 'Oh ! sir,
you both were soldiers ; I freely for
give,' said the poor girl, who couM say
no more, a.- she fell unconscious upon
the floor. 'Thank God,' he murmured !
and ail was over.
When Khett Myron recovered, the
man who had killed her father, and who j
was later the best friend she ever know, i
was dead. In his will lie bequeathed j
to her the generous sum of Sl5,0f)0. \
He also left a letter giving all the par- j
ticulars of her father's death. Only a !
few days ago I saw the picture?a sweet, \
child face, in an azure cloud, and on ;
the little plush case were marks of
blood. This is certainly the most re- :
markable incident it bs3 ever been my |
privilege to record. j
Daring Texas Robbers.
Mounted on Thoroughbreds and De/g
in g the Lac:.
Chicago, Aug. 30.?A Times, Hous
ton, Tex., special says: 'On Wednes
day last four of a gang of horse thieves,
who had been making, raids near here
for some time, rode to Thomson's switch,
seventy miles from here, mounted on
thoroughbred horses. They ordered a
dinner, after which they got drunk,
fired off their pistols and terrified the
inhabitants of the place, when they rode
off in a northeasterly directiou. On
Saturday, John Wilford, a farmer and
stock man, of Cypresston, reported to
Sheriff Ellis that he had two horses
stolen from bim Tbarsday and that the
thieves were still in the viciuity of his
farm. The sheriff at once left for Na
vasota, where he organized a posse and
started after the o?tiawa in hopes of
heading them off Yesterday morning
two men rode into Houston and notified
Deputy Sheriff Albert Erickson that the
outlaws were camped at Eureka, five
miles from thi3 city. Deputy Erickson
mounted a horse and immediately start
ed for the camp of the outlaws.
On arriving at the spot where the
outlaws bad camped, Erickson discov
ered that the gang had gone. After
riding about for some time the deputy
found three men camped under a tree on
the prairie. He at once telegraphed to
Houston for assistance and a posse un
der command of Capt. Lubbock imme
diately left for the scene of action. On
arriving at Eureka the posse parted,
Deputy Sheriff Erickson and a part of
the posse proceeding in the direction of
Smokeville, and the remainder, under
Lubbock, heading for the prairie The
latter posse soon struck the trail, and in
a short while located the outlaws, who
were still camped under the lone tree.
Capt. Lubbock then formed his posse in
line about fifteen feet apart, advising all
j to reserve,their fire until within thirty
! yards of the outlaws. The outlaws see
ing this quickly saddled their animals
and started out at a quick gallop. Af
ter riding a few minutes the leader of
the outlaws, who was riding a magnifi
cent roan horse, threw his Winchester
on his left arm, and slightly turning in'
the saddle, began shooting his rifle,
sending shot after shot at -the officers.
The other outlaws, who wers armed
with six shooters, also began firing at
the posse. Captain Lubbock's men re
served fire, as ordered, until it was
evident that the outlaws would reach
timber. The command to fire was then
given, and about forty or fifty shots
were exchanged, the outlaws halting
and making a desperate fight. Daring
the skirmish the horse of Capt. Lub
bock was killed - One of the German
citizens, named Kassner, who lived
near Ilockley aod accompanied the
party, was wounded in the arm by a
ri?e ball. After the encounter Captain
Lubbock returned to the city, and an
other party started out in pursuit. ?t
is learned that the sergeant of the cod
vict camp near Ciolles on the Interna- i
tioual road had a pack of bloodhounds
on the trail but withdrew them for fear
tue outlaws would kill them. From the
peculiar method the outlaws had of
lying low on their horses and their
quick wheeling in running and firing it
is thought they were a part of the old
Sam Bass gang, who defied the State
authorities of Texas a few years ago.
From large rolls of money displayed by
the outlaws on their visit and drunken
spree at Thomson's switch, it is confi
dently thought they are the same gang
who robbed the Southern Pacific train
at Flatonia ia June. A dispatch was
received from Sheriff Ellis at Cypress
last night stating that he was on a hot
trail and exoeeted to bag his game be
fore day. The robbers are plucky and
desperate, and a bloody battle is antici
pated should they be discovered.
Charged With Burglary.
/. Green Arrested icith Stolen Goods
in His Possession.
From the Charlotte (.\\C.) Chronicle, Aug. 2C
On the 0th of August, a young man
arrived at the Buford House in this
city, and registered as \J. I. Green,
Sumter, S. C.' This Mr. J. I. Green
wore an antiquated beaver, but be had
a peculiarly striking appearance. His
face was smooth1^ shaven, he wore good
clothes, and played a fine game of pool.
He generally haunted the billiard rooms,
and had become a familiar figure during
the past few days. Last night he seem
ed to be having an unusually lively
time playing pool/and bad several con
troversies in regard to the settlement of
games. A few hours previously he had
been called upon by the clerk at the
Buford House to settle for his board,
and as he had no money, he put up a
fine gold watch in pawn.
After this, the young man bought a
pint of whisky and went out for a prom
enade about town. Mr. Conrad Lips
comb, the clerk to whom the watch had
been pawned, dropped in at Hales &
Boy ne" s jewelry store about dusk, and
showing the watch to them, asked what
it was worth. Mr. Haies, at the brst
sight of the watch, recognized it as the
same that was sold to Mr. W. W.
Watt, as a bridal present, and so inform
ed Mr. Lipscombe. That gentleman at
once informed the police, and the arrest
of Green followed
A Chronicle reporter wns conversing
about the alfair with policeman Orr, at
Burwcll & Dunn's comer, on Ludepeutl- j
enco Square, when the reporter, glane- j
ing in the direction of the Central
Hotel, saw the identical Green passing
along under the electric light in front
of the Central. 'There ho goes now,'
said the reporter, and both followed
after him, but just as Green reached
the Buford House, ho was nabbrd by J
policeman Boy ts.
Too culprit was marched to ?h<: office j
of the Chief of Police, where a prelim- j
inary trial was held before Mayor |
McDowell. A great crowd had con- j
gresated and it was ?oms time before
the trial could be commenced. The j
first move was to search the prisoner, j
which was done in a careful manner by |
Sergeant Jcttoa. The search was fruit- I
ful of results. The first thing found hy \
the Sergeant, was a gold medal, won at j
Bit? g ham's School by Mr. Watt, and !
which bore his name, and the the next j
thing found was a bangle pin bearing j
live initial 'W. W. W.' Xheie a;tides '
were identified by several parties pres
ent. These articles in addition to the
watches were stolen from Mr. Yate's
residence.
A number of witnesses were examin
ed. Mr. Lipscombc testified to the
pawniog of the watch for board, and
Mr. John Rales and Mr. Boyoc testi
fied to the identity of the *3atch, medal
and pin. The prisoner made a feint at
explaining how he came in possession
of the articles about as follows : 'I got
them, Mr. Mayor, by gambling; I won
them at cards ; you know, I meau to say
that the way I made these things is by
gambling.' I?ere he branched off into
an incoherent talk about how he hap
pened to get to Charlotte, but all ef
forts to get him to explain the manner
rn which he became possessed of the
articles were unavailing. He could
give no explanation whatever, but
his evas"i72 replies showed that he
is a shreTfd man. The mayor bore
his harangue patiently for half an hour,
and then committed him to jail without
the privilege of bond.
The evidence ia dead against Gree: .
but he will be accorded a fair trial.
Mr. Yates has recovered his watch, and
other articles that were stolen from his
house, and the man in whose posses
sion they were found is now in jail.
The October term of the Crimioal
court will settle tbe question as to
Green's guilt
The general air of the prisoner at
the trial last night was one of supreme
indifference. He took notes of the tes
timony, a?d in crossquestiontng the
witnesses, showed that he was well
versed in police annals. He protested
vigorously against being handcuffed,
but the police considered him big game
and put the irons on him.
Green asked the Chronicle reporter
net to ssy anthing about the matter,
as he did not want his relatives in South
Carolina to hear of it. However, it
seems pretty certain that Mr. Yates'
burglar is in jail.
(From Saturday's Chronicle.')
J. I. Green, the young man who. was
arrested in this city last Thursday
night upon the charge of burglary of
Mr. W. J. Yates' residence spent yes
terday in jail, and seemed to be in
good spirits, in spite of the desperate
appearance of his situation. During
the forenoon he was visited by several
parties, but he refused to say anything
in regard to his troubles, having been
advised by his taityers not to talk.
Green has secured able talent and will
be represented by Messrs. Jones & Til
lett and Osborne & Maxwell.
Things indeed, look rather blue for
the yoting man, and the general sen
timent of the public is that he is in a
close place. The finding of the jewel
ry upon his person proves that he is the
one who secured the stolen booty, but
it remains to be proved that be is the
party who entered the house. It
seems to be generally believed that
Grceu bad two or more confederates in
his work, but if this is the case, the
other parties are doubtless now hun
dreds of miles away from Charlotte.
Tbc arrest of Green was yesterday
the topic of conversation upon the
streets, and some interesting develop
ments have since come to light. One
circumstance that is regarded as very
suspicious, is the fact that Thursday
afternoon Green tried to buy two ounces
of chloroform at one of tbe city drug
stores. He was refused, the druggist
declining to sell the article except upon
a physician's prescription. Probably
he wanted this chloroform for his own j
use. Probably he wsuted it to use I
upon the inmates of some house which
he iutended to burglarize that very
night. This much, however, is mere
conjecture, but chloroform and burglary
:s a st?ggestit? combination.
Tbe young man Green is a South
Carolinian, and is a citizen of Sumter.
He is about 19 years eld, and is a son
of tho late Judge Green, who was the
Independent Coalition candidate for
Governor of South Carolina against
Chamberlain, in 1S74. He has an
uncle, Rev. Mr. Green, living near
Greenville.
a ?Hibii
New York Politics and Poli
ticians.
From Henry Wat?erson's ?et?sr in F.-ou?sv?M? I
Courier-Journal, Dem.
No man being able to fathom the
plans of any recognized New York pol
itician before he sees fit to unfold them,
it is worse than a waste of time to spec
ulate about the plans of Gov. Mill. In
the hotels you can hear anything and
everything you may want to hear.
Among the Democratic managers the
President is very unpopular, and they
all hope that something will turn up to
save them the unpleasant necessity of
supporting hhn for re-election. They
find in the World und Sun daily re-as
surance and sympathy. AH this disaf
fection naturally rallies about Gov.
Hill, who seems to encourage it by a
smiling shake of the head, keeping his
tongue the while close to the roof of his
month, and leaving persons, represent
ed, or representing themselves as his
oracles, to look wise and to talk know
ingly of '"developments."
The Democratic party will never
sg.'iin submit itself blindfolded to ISew
York dictation. It is the party of the
people, and the people want, and they j
will have, plain speaking and fair deal-'
ing of those who seek their confidence. {
There is such a thing as a would-be
leader surrounding himsilf with too
grc-al mi air of mystery and wai??ug
too long.
A i*ASK in roi.v?.
The other day 1 met an old ac'tiain- I
tance who has the standing of gentle-j
man and t ? i * ? reputation of being an !
rntelJrgcnt man, who s:*id to me: I j
am as good a Ijfe'mocrat as you aro. 1 |
believe in free trade as much as you d?>. :
.Hut I think the party will he beaten if. j
at this- rime; it purposes free trade. I
want to ?vc?j?ouri? ilie debate a few years. \
to cnab>e the "oath to get as rieh oil ]
the tariff as the North is. Meanwhile, j
I want to spend the surplus, accumts- j
rated and yet. to come, in the ""rest j
v/ork of national grandeur, i? ? splcn- '
did navy, in a dozen lines of sy?>;-i- ;
d?zcd stc;invsb?ris, sn-d in ? system of~j
const and frontier fortifications. On
such a po?icv our p?rfv cari stay in
power for twenty-five years. AIT of us, '
theu, ca.? f?tike si'Hictbiog. Why ana l -
you agree to this ? What do you want
to make such a row about? You are
only playing Into the hands of the Re
publicans, and all you will get for it
will be the defeat of your own friends v
Hell is exceeding full of just such
'Democrats' as this. But I did not tell
him so Neither did I undertake to
answer his 'whys?' Time is too pre- j
cious and life is too 'short for that. I
might, however, if I were so minded,
have said: 'My dear sir, you are no
Democrat at all. You are a cross be
tween a d?m'd fool and a d?m'd
rascal. Such men as you?to be honest
?must vote the Republican ticket.'
But to what purpose T
Yet there is a good deal of this sort
of ignorance in the East, and it has
been fostered and eucouraged by the
management of our Democ/atic nation
al campaigns. Mr. Barnum, the Chair
man of the National Democratic Cotn
mittee, lives off interests subsidized by
the tariff. He, like Mr. Randall, acts
with the Democrats merely to perpetu
ate the robber war-tariff. He will ts?i
you he is a Free#Trader, but 'we must
wait.' That is the game they play.
Whenever you find a Democrat voting
for high duties, with the Republicans,
he calls himself 'a Free Trader,' They
are all Free Traders, in theory, aDd
Protectionists, in practice. They can
do more good to protection, masque
rading as Democrats, than they could
do by openly avowing Republican doc
trines They declare that they are for
Protection first, and Democracy after
ward ; but, in truth, they are only
Democrats to serve Protection. Thus
far they have succeeded in serving it
well.
It makes a melancholy situation, and
if the Democrats of the next House do
not settle it, good-bye to any agreement
in the next National Convention.
Our State Contemporaries.
Mr. Magill Nominated.
Qamden Journal.
In the primary election held in this
county on last Saturday to nominate a
candidate for the Legislature in place of
Mr. P. H. Nelson, resigned, Major
James R. Magill received the nomina
tion. The vote was very light the peo
ple failing to take any interest in it.
However, the nomination is a good one,
and We are satined that he wilt took after
the interest of his constituents.
Official returns were received from 19
clubs, the whole vote amounting to
490 ; of which Mr. Magill received
290 and Mr. Denton 200 thus giving
Mr. Magill a majority of 90 votes.
Seed Cotton Trafflc.
Camden Journal.
Already we can bear reports of de
predations by the seed cotton thieves
who begin to rob the fields and gin
houses as soon as the fleecy staple be
gins to open. The greatest iocentive
to this villainous business is the temp
tation offered by the numerous little
shops scattered over the country and in
town where the thief can dispose of bis
ill-gotten goods without any fear of de
tection. Our farmers are calling for
protection but what can be dece for
them ? Let them meet in counsel and
frame what they believe to be a proper
bill for their protection, and we are
satisfied that the delegation from this
county for the Legislature will do its
utmost to make it a law.
Barnicell People.
Mr. Henry T. Farmer claims to have
found the 'open sesame' of cotton
making by manuring about the first of
July. Several years experiment in
that direction bave produced gratifying
results and his crop this year will make
over a bale to the acre all round, cater
pillars or no caterpillars.
Bank Smashers.
Wimisboro News.
There is something almost deplorable
in the number of bank defaulters that
our country is producing in this genera
tion. Heretofore the trouble has beeD
for the most part confined to the great
cities of the North, bat the contagious
force of an evil example is being felt
everywhere. The Sumtcr case brings
the thing home to us.
There ought to be a remedy for the
evil somewhere, and there is one. We
must have a new extradition treaty with
Canada, which shall enabis us to reach
the bank-wrecker and bring him back
to his proper place at the penitentiary.
There is another matter iu connection
with the Sumtcr case which deserves
comment. From the reports which were
seut out from that place to various news
papers, we gather the inference that the
directors of the bank knew sometime
ago that Bart left was a defaulter, and
notwithstanding this they retained him
in his position of trust to handle, and
vvirh every opportunity to steal, other
people's money. If this is true, the
directors are as culpable as Bartktt, the
fugitive from justice.
Ten:i>~ur.ee Y.'cher.
Free speech and persona! liberty is
to be accord oil all men, women and
children who favor license, whisky,
and nun mills ; but those who are op- [
posed to these agencies of immorality
ami death cannot exercise eUhor per
sorral liberty or free sjxiecb without j
being charged with all the vile opi-1
tlieis and threats rented amid baeha- j
Italian surroundi?igs. So bo it. we
intend to be freemen, ami speak what
wo think is right. Bishops. Churches, i
congregations, the mas us, nc>r even
whiskey men, have no right to pad- j
/or/: nur mouths, ;ior arrest our pen; j
Our conscience is not in their keep-j
ing. Tin's may as weil be understood !
once and for all, as the deliberate nt-j
tcranee and determination of the se-j
nior editor of The Ttmptrancti1
Woricr. If the 'Whisky PeviF is to 1
nave b?>M and o?tfspok; n defenders i
amontr ?nett, tire arr'ol <>f Tom ne r
atice shall f?mr those equally bohl and .
outspoken in lier c^e.-ence. 'Oil trick
the r^ryliUiv.-i.'
One of trio anti-proliibitronrsts of;
Laurons County makes the following
enquiry of Col. T. B. Crows, senior
editor of the Laurcusville Herald :
Don't you suppose that he wishes '
that In'' (the senior) had followed their" ,
example now since lie sees that we
are in the majority V I
To which Senator Crews replied :
'No ; we ?re perfectly content to
be on the side of morality and virtue,
whether that be 'in the majority' or
minority. And we would further re
mark that it seems the 'wets' are far
more chagrined and dissatisfied with
victory than the 'drys' are with de
feat. Victory, sometimes, is worse,
more disastrous in the end than de
feat. It may be so with this whisky
victory.'
We commend the spirit and tliff
language of this reply to all prohibi
tionists under like circumstances'.
We would rather suffer defeat for tFre
right, than win for the wrong.
Harry LTerald.
Some of the girls of Anderson Coun
ty are talking of forming a society
pledged not to 3peak to the anti-prohibi
tion boys. This cannot undo the result
of the election, but it might do some
good in the future for the girls to refuse
absolutely to have anything ?6 do with
itppliTiy boys.
Pee ?)ee Index.
The exporters and buyers at the dif
ferent ports Have determined to deduct
two pounds from each bale of cotton
i having side strips. ?t would be wise in
the farmers of the county to take notice
of this action, as the local buyers will
also knock off the same amount to avoid
sustaining the loss themselves. Heed
ing this warning a saving of fifteen to
twenty cents on each bale can be made
by the farmers.
A few days since the residence of
Mr. John II. Powe, near Cheraw, was
struck by lightning and one of the gable
ends knocked out. Mrs. Powe had
been suffering a long time with some
disease of one of her limbs, so much so
as to be unable to walk about. When
the house was struck shs was badly
'stunned y but when she recovered from
the shock it was found that her whole
side was badly blistered from head to
foot and the disease has not been felt
since. Her only suffering now is from
the blister.
Italian Bees.
When a hive is opened the com
mon bees incline to rush out pell
mell, while Italians cling to the
combs and remain quiet. The ntmost
gentleness is requisite at all times in
.doing anything among bees, and if
this is practiced, there is little to be
dreaded in handling Italians. Oc
casionally things will happen calcu
lated to try the temper of the most
peaceably inclined bees, just as the
gentlest of human beings will some
times be exposed to provocation.
But under ordinary circumstances,
the Itallians will be found much more
pacific and less irritable than the com
mon bees. They are less liable to be
destroyed by moths than the common
bees. In fact, if your bees are Itali
ans and the colonies are strong and in
good condition, you need have no
fears of this pest, which until recent
ly was undoubtedly the most common
and formidable en*emy~ to bes Culture
in this country. If moths once get
into a hive of black bees it is but a
question of time, when it will suc
cumb to their ravages, but Italians,
with resolute determination, will make
an aggressive war upon them, cut
out their webs, and carry the moths
themselves outside the hive. I have
observed this performance repeatedly,
and if this was the only point of supe
riority that could be claimed for Itali
an bees, it is sufficient to give them
a position of prominence among the
bee-keepers of the South where moths
are so common and so very destruc
tive. Hybrids are a cross between
common bees and Italian. They of-:
ten have the distinct marks of both j
races in the same colony, while some
have only one or two bands across j
them. They are good honey gather
ers, but vicious, irritable and difficult
to manage, and after the first cross
degenerate and soon become worth
less. At least that is my experience
with them, though some prominent
bee men prefer them to pure stock of
either race.?J. B. Mitchell iu South
ern Cultivator, September.
About Incubators.
Please give me, through the columns
of the Southern Cultivator, information
iu regard to incubators and incubation ?
?G. G. S., Camden, Ala.
The custom of hatching chickens by
artificial means is older than our'
modern civilisation, having been prac
ticed by the Egyptians thousands of
years ago in the warm sauds of that
country. France almost hatched chick
ens without a hen long before ssch a i
thing was knorra in this countrv. the
iucubator iu this instance being a well
lined wine-cask pierced with air holes J
and containing several suspended frays i
iu which the eggs were placed. Thus j
arranged, the kog was surrounded to the
top with three or four feet of horse
manure. Tt is said that eggs rft an in
cubator of this kind generally hatched
jrell. Of our modern hicabators there
are a great many different kinds, and
some are gotten up very ingeniously
and expensively. The majority arc
heated by lamps cither directly or in
directly One kind is so constructed
that the dry heat passes directly to and
about the eggs, which rest in the tray
above the lamp, with an additional tray
of cold water above them. Vents for
the escape of the heated air arc also
provided. Another way of rigging up
an incubator is to arrange a water-tans
r-o that part of it shall cover the egg
tray, while part of it rests above the j
lamp, which latter heats the water, and :
it i?r tarn Warms the eggs beneath the :
other end of it. This is an improve- j
ment over the first-named style. I : <
t???nk. as in nature the eggs got their 1
heat from the hen above or over them.
The third mode of constructing an iu- :
rubator, and perhaps the best and sim
pjssi, is to have the whole of the
wa?cr-fai?fc rest directly ahd srjuarely j
over the egg-tray, a-nd have no ramp at |
all, but instead flit the tank with boil
tug water at first, and thereafter add I
sufficient, at intervals of eight or ten .
hours, to k?vp the thermometer rn the !
ejg-tiay (where one should always be!
kept) at a temperature of about H'2 de- '
grees/aod never exceeding 105, nor
less than 98 for any length of time.
Bat, in my hamble opinion, for all.
ordinary purposes zn? fct raising ?
moderare-sized flock, a good old twenty
five cent hen will hold her own with any
artificial icsabator.?B. Geer, iii
Southern Cultivator for September.
- -m^??
English -Sparrows.
The English sparrows are a nuisance";
They destroy the fruits and th? crops.
When there is little about town for
them to destroy tbey go to the country;
When there is more in the country,
they go to the oat and wheat fields. At
present they sre feasting on Mr. Tus
ten's dora corn, anct it is thought they
wi?l not "feavc a seed of it. A year or
two ago they attempted to take posseSf
sion of Secession Hill ?nd crowded
about th? premises in great numbers.
Mr. DuPre Bought a gun and cartridges
loaded with small shot. ??e optne? his
batteries on them and he estimates that
he has killed at t?ast five hundred of the
in traders. He encourages the presence
of the insectiverous birds, by feeding
them. He thinks they are profitable
servasts ia cbarrsg his premises of the
bugs and worms which would destroy
his vegetables and grapes if allowed to
remain. Mr. DuPre has lost nothing
by worms this year.?Abbeville Press
and Bannet.
Railroad Dots.
The C. C. & C. R. R. is forging
ahead, and its success Seems 16 be as
sured beyond a doubt. Smith, Ripley
& Co., of this city yesterday disbursed
to the sub-contractors the sum of
?150,000, and if this is not a healthy
indication, then we do not know what
is. The checks for that amount were
cashed by the Charlotte banks.?Cltar
lotte Chronicle.
The cut through Mr. Nettles' place
has been finished, and it is probable
that track-laying will begin hi a few
days.?Camden Journal. +
ITEMS
An Anderson county man has made
?35 net from a half acre of watermelons
' this season.
Detroit Free Press : 'For a fly to die
at this particular season and cot to be
buried in a huckleberry pie would de
prive him of his reason.'
Louisville Courier-Journal : *Tbo
democratic tiger on a hot August day
may quietly slumber instead of tearing
around, but those who go up- close to
him know that the ninety-nine stripes
around his tail are all there yet.'
Mr. L. W. Boykin,of Kershaw, won
the first prize at the live pigeon shoot
ing match in Columbia last week. He
also won several other prices daring the
three days shcot.
Gov, Richardson has commuted the
sentence of Axey Cherry, the eleven:
year-old murderess, to" five years im
prisonment ia the penitentiary. The"
extreme yotftfc of the prisoner was the
moving cause.
Governor Gordon, of Georg?a, toa?
'been noticed that John Taylor, Coiored,
in Somerset, Ky., has coafessed that he
committed the crime for which Henry
Pope; colored, is now under sentence of
death.
It is reported that there is a strike
among the negroes in Reaves townshipf,
Marion County, about picking cotton.
Meetings have been held and a r?solu
0
tioa passed to the effect that tbey vf?$
not pick for less than fifty cents per
hundred pounds. Forty cents is now
being paid.
Petitions hating been presented* to'
the Town Council signed by sixty gen
tlemea and fifty-two ladies of Lancas
ter, asking that a meeting be called to
take some ?cfi'On'in- regard to the traflic .
in whiskey ia that towa, the Council
ordered a meetiag to be: held Thursday
eight ia the courthouse'. The Kev. H.
F. Chreitsberg, cf Chester, addressed
the meeting.
The Charleston Daily Sun of Au
gust 27th, says: Elise Bertohi, a: little
girl of Italian ^rrentage living at* ??
Chalmers street, died yesterday from
' congestion of the lungs caused by driak
iag a pint of kerosene oil a few days
; ago. It is a singular coincidence tha*
Mrs. Queen, Occupying" the next room
in the same bailding, bnrnt herself dan
gerously the very next day ia trying to
make a fire by porrrrrrg kerosene oil on
the smoludering embers in the chim?e?.
Serious affrays are now occurring be
tween the whites and blacks in Arkan
sas. A few days ago one of the larges'
cotton planters^ irn that State was shot
dead by negro cotton pickers, beause he
refused ro advance them wagts. EJitf
wife and mother, who immediately rush
ed to the scene of tne tragedy, wer*
also riddled with bullets. Many housed
in the community have been burned >
the negroes attacked a convict camp }
murdered the lessee and released the
convicts. Serious times arc expected
unless the Governor sends the Star*
militia there.
The programme of the Piedmont Ex
position which will open at Atlanta,
Ga., October 10th is issued. It shows
that Birmingham, Anniston, Rome,
Gadsden, Decatur, ShtfTield. Talladega,
Tallapoosrr, and other mineral and
manufacturing centres and seven rail
road companies in the Piedmont region
will make elaborate collective exhibits
of agricultural arid industrial products,
minerals and woods These collective
exhibits wi?l make the largest and rich
est exposition of Southern resources
ever seeu. One thousand mea arc at
work providing extra space to accom
modate the exhibits.
Miss Isabel D. Martia, of Columbia,
S. C contributed to a recent number
of the Southern Christian Advocate a
most interesting and instructive article
en 'Three Teachers.' ?a e?egancc of
expression, in happiness of ifacident, in
power of statement. Miss Martiu's
s-ketch of Roger Asham and Thomas
An old, and her tribute to Dr. Jas. II.
Carlisle, casual the best work of our
most distinguished biographers. Miss
Martin says, 'the regret ts s"ttjetimes
expressed that Dr. Carli.-Ie does n? t
write n?o><\' i. c., in a form more dur
able. Mi-s Martiu's friends aud ad
mirers frequently <xrrcss the S3me
sincere regret as to btrseif.??uyusiu
. t