The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, August 24, 1887, Image 4

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WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 24. OUT AT BEA. I know tnat I am dying, mate ; so fetch the Bible here, What's laid unopened in the chest for five and-twenty year ; And bring a light along of you, and read a bit to me, Who haven't beard a word of it since first I came to sea. It's five-and-twenty year, lad since she went to her rest Who put that there old Bible at the bottom of my chest ; And I can well remember the words she says to me; *Now, don't forget to read it, Tom, when you get out to sea.' And I never thought about it mate, for it clean slipped from my head ; But when I come from that first voyage, the dear old girl was dead, And the neighbors told me, while I stood as still as Still can be, That she prayed for me and blessed me as was just gone out to sea. And then I shipped again, mate, and forgot the Bible there, For I never give a thought to it a-sailing everywhere ; But now that I am dying, you can read a bit to me, As seems to think about it, now I'm ill and down at sea. And find a little prayer lad, and say it up right loud, So that the Lord can bear it if it finds Htm in a crowd. I can scarce hear what you're saying for the wind that howls to lee ; But the Lord'll hear above it all, for He's been out at sea. It's set in very dark, mate; and I think Fl1 say good-night. But stopr-look there ? why mate, why Bill, the cabin's turning light ; And the dear old mother's standing there as give the book to me ! AH right; I'm coming 1 Bill, good-bye I My soul's going out to sea I ? Chamber's Journal. BOMJESTIC ECONOMY. Convenient Bath-Room* ta Farm Houses? How to Make Candies at Home. The Science of Cleaning Floors?How to Keep the Feet Warm?Good Coffee. BATH-KOOMS FOB FARMERS. The most convenient bath-room 1 have ever seen in a farmer's house, says Mrs. Howard in an exchange, was planned and located in the house oi UoL M. J. Hogarty, a retired army offi cer whose home is in Greeley, CoL This bath-room adjoins the large kitchen, and is entered bj a door near the cook-stove or range. It is supplied with hot and cold water through pipes leading to it from the stove and force pump. A large tank is fitted on near the front of the stove, four or five feet high and eight inches in diameter. The water in this cylindrical tank is heated m pipes running around the inside of the stove and outside and above the coal-box. The tank is filled with water through pipes leading from a force pump situated in the pantry. The door leading to this pantry is at the right of the stove and that of the bath-room to the left The pump not only supplies the pantry sink, but the stove and bath tub, also a marble basin in one corner of the Oath-room. A looking-glass, roller-towels, and plenty of short-towels, brushes and combs) and soap make this little room a first-class toilet room for the family at all seasons. There ?s a faucet at the bottom of the tank, where water can be taken out at any time. if the farmers cannot afford a tank with hot and cold water pipes leading to the room they may be able to have a bath-room adjoining the kitchen with out these luxuries. Nearly every farmer has a stove with ? reservoir, from which water can be taken at any time, and this, with s couple of pails of cold water added, will be sufficient for a good bath with out much trouble. It os a great con venience to the house mother to be able to give her little flock a bath at least once a week, and to be able to do this so near-a warm fire during the cold weather is a great comfort to all con cerned. HOME-MADE CAXDY. Chocolate Cream Drops ? Put th* efoocblate, grated, on the stove to steam for an hour. While this is preparing boil the sugar?best granulated?in the proportion of one cup of sugar to one third of a cup of hot water; Savor and boil till when a little is dropped in cold water the particles readily adhere to gether like wax. Take from the fire, stir briskly till it loses its transparency, and is cool enough to handle. Mould into tiny balls with the hands, lay on buttered paper and again set away to harden; then dip each ball in the melted chocolate, lay on buttered paper And again set away to harden the coat* fog. To keep the chocolate hot enoueh to run freely when off the fire, set the dish containing it in another of hot water. One-half bar of Baker's pure chocolate, and two large coffee-cupfuls of sugar will make 100 "drops." Mint Buttons?The easiest way for unskilled hands is to mix confectioners' sugar with the white of eggs, and flav oring UDtil stiff enough to roll out with a rolling-pin in a rather thin sheet, then cut "buttons" with a thimble and hard en in a cool place. A pretty way is to make peppermint candies white; win tcrgreen pink, by adding a pinch of red j sugar, and lemon candies yellow, by mixing with the yolk of an egg. The white of a large egg will require about a pound of su*r?r. These candies can be made better by boiling granulated sugar, but it takes practice and intinito patienee For Nut Candy?The proportions are one cup of sugar to one-half cup of hot water. Boil till brittle, when a bit is dropped in t old water. Then throw in broken meats of any nuts preferred; pour m a shallow butter dish, crease deeply in squares while warm with a sharp knife, and when quit*; cool it wiil break in these lines. Do not stir this Candy at any stage of preparation if you want it "clear as glass." MOrPlNO. There is a little sk'Jl required to per form even this piece of work so that the effect is satisfactory. Formerly, before painted floors were almost the rule in every house, it was a much more ardu ous performance; but to keep a painted floor looking its best one needs some ex periencc. Unobservant or heedless workers push the mop against the base-boards, which, after a few nioppings, show a soiled streak the whole length of them, which annoys a good workman. Better leave a space the width of one board untouched by the mop. and afterward, or before, wipe it up with a cioth by hand. In mopping a floor, whether it is painted or not, the best effect depends on its being well rinsed. No matter how much strength is laid out on it. if the last wa'er in which the mop is wrung- out is not clean the floor will look <Ungy. Freshly painted floors are best cleaned when a-third or a-half skim milk is added to the water. The oil in the m?k makes the paint shine as clear will not. Soapsuds are a little too strong to use on fresh paint, removing not only the dust but the paint also, but after the coat of paint is well Hardened it may be used io good advantage. I? is easier to clean a iioor quite often than to let it get tiie start of you so as to re quire a severe effort of strength to bring it to look weil. Ka t underwear, after it has been w.tj-n ?Tili cast a^i'ie. niake? excellent material cf \vn.ch to manufacture moos. The mops should be thoroughly rinsed aiter using, and dried in tho^sun. warm feet. Invalids and old people, or any one who is troubled with cold feet at night, should be provided with some sort oi a foot-wrap by which their feet may be kept warm. I have used, says a lady in Farm and Fireside, a small blanket, warmed and wrapped around the feet at night, and sometimes this answers the purpose, but it is apt to get off in the night and the feet will then get cold. An old lady of my acquaintance ha? received a present of a pair of foot* muffs, knit by her little granddaughter, which she says are a great comfort to her. Any little girl could knit them* and they "would also be nice for mam ma, who so frequently is obliged to step out of bed in the night to give Johnni? a drink or see if the baby is covered well. They are knit out of German yarn* plain garter-stitch, on wooden needles until the strip is about ten inches long. Bind it off and fold it to* gether into a bag, whole at the bottom and with a seam at each side. These seams should be sewed loosely with the yarn. With a crochet-needle make loops around the top by putting a dou ble crocket in every third stitch and a chain between. Crochet scallops around the top and in the loops ran a rabbet band or a ribbon to tie in front good corres. The best coffee is made from mixed Mocha and Java berries, carefully roasted and ground. Pour a coffee-cup ful into a pot that will hold three pints of water; add the white and yolk of an egg or two or three clean egg-shells or a well-cleansed and dried bit of fish skin the size of a nine-pence. Pour upon it boiling water and boil ten min utes. Then pour ont a little from the spout, in order to remove the grains that may have boiled into it, and pour back into the pot Let it stand eight or ten minutes where it will keep hot but not boil; boiling coffee a great while makes it strong, but not so lively or agreeable. If you have no cream boil a saucepan of milk, and, after pouring it into the pitcher, stir it now "and then till breakfast is ready, that the cream may not separate from the milk. Gpysics a* Musicians. In days of yore, long ere the hills of England had been tunneled, its rivers crossed, or its valleys *$re invaded to make way for railway trains, it was sweet to listen to the mild music which, emanating from some gypsy camp in a secluded dell, mingled with the rich notes of the nightingale and other birds of song, just as the sun, on his vermilion car, sank below the horizon in the dis tant west Although inroads have been made on the haunts of the gypsy tribes, and their music is not heard so often now as formerly, the old love of it still lingers in the tents, and lives in the hearts of this singular people. Their home life is now and then enlivened by music and dancing, especially when tbe women have had "good luck and the men have been successful in their specu lations. It is then they indulge, more than they usually do, both in eating and drinking. A few of "fortune's smiles" will make them so light-heart ed, and they become so merry, that a tune on the violin is proposed, "to which all that are able and so disposed dance with great hilarity, especially to that known as "The White Cockade." Many of the men dance well, and the women and girls generally move light ly and elegantly, and all of them seem to enjoy the pastime. The favorite in struments of the gypsies are the harp, fiddle, tambourine, and tin whistle. Such apt pupils in music are many of them, that if they had proper facilities and efficient tutors they would be no disgrace whatever either to the most eminent composers or to the most ac complished musicians. In different parts of Europe, particularly in Russia and Hungary, many gypsies have be come very popular as singers in cathe drals and churches, and have often been employed to siog before princes and fashionable assemblies, both private and public In Spain some of the Gitanos are theatrical performers, and cases are not infrequent in which they have attained great efficiency and popu larity. In Hungary a writer relates of knowing several gypsy women who were popular as public singers, and oik in particular, whose voice was of such remarkable sweetness that she was al most constantly engaged in singing at concerts given in the private mansions of the rich and noble for many miles around, and for which she was always very munificently paid.?Brooklyn Mag azine* m i ? A Modern Inntanue. "Home at last," said George Grad I grind, joyously, **my education finished and my college days ended. And yet," he added, "I do not rejoice over that Those years of study have been very pleasant" "The first year was the hardest, wasn't it George?" asked his fond mother. "No; I can't exactly say that it was," replied George. "I didn't take up any studies the first year, be cause I pulled stroke in the freshman crew, ana I was training to get into the foot-ball team." "Oh," said his sister, Jane; "the second year you had to work all the harder, then?"* "Well, not at books, because my second year I was president of the Intercollegiate Athletic League, and that kept me busy travel ing from college to college, arranging for the various intercollegiate games.'* "Then you just had to hump yourself the third year," said his brother Wil liam, confidently. "Not in the class room I didn't" replied George; "the boat club fellows took a long yacht voy age that year, winding up with a pedestrian trip throazh the South. It was gran a. i leit like a new man." "So you bad to crowd four years* study into one?" said grandmamma. "I don't know; I suppose you misht call it that" said George. "My fourth year I was a member of tbe glee club, and we made a concert tour of all the principal cities in the country, and we didn't get through in time to get back for com mencement Haven't my books and diploma come home yet? I told my chum to tret them together and send them by express." George's father said the books hadn't come, but he thought he had seen the diploma hanging up in the barn, and he would go and get it. George looked out of tne window and saw him bringing it. It was about three or ionr feet long and two iuches wide, wiih a buckle at one end ami a cross link at the oilier, and seemed to have been taken from life, from an old plow harness. A stillness of death set tled down over the family as falber came along with it, bending it in his J rough browu bauds, and George drew j his breath hard. Uli, very, very hard, j (Slow curtain).?Lob Lurdz'dc, in the ! Brooklyn Eagie. I . ? - Citizens of Chattanooga, T?*nn.. are J becoming interested in a sN>rv to the i effect in at some years ajjo a miser buried a tin box con tain fner $1.000 jn j-r?:?! in the earth near old Siou** V>n t. and sev eral parties are on ihr* grounds engaged in an extensive search for the treasure. Col. Ingersoll at a ?linner of the Thirteen Club in New York, said tbe author of the stat< ment that he preach ed infidelity because it paid hint, and not because he believed in it. was not a gentleman, though he might be a minis ter of the GospeL C. E. Baker, assistant baggage-mas ter at the depot in Nevada^ Mo., has fallen heir to $1,000.000, inherited through his great-grandfather. John Spade, who lived and died in Germany. Clearly this Spade was a trump for Mr. Baker, and he will smash no more trunks with ghoulish glee. NO INSANITY IN HORSES 60 Says a Gentleman Who Has Made t Study of the Animals. A gentleman who has made a study of horses and their characteristics for years and who is the owner of a numbet of fine animals was shown by a New York Mail and Express reporter an item that has been going tho rounds of the press about a norso becoming in. sane. "I do not believe there is any such thing as insanity among horses/1 he said. "A horse may become wild and unmanageable from pain, such as tooth ache, or because of cruel and brutal treatment or fright, but it is only a temporary affection. But I will no1 deny that many hones are natural fools. I have, in fact, seen many such on which there was no dependence, and a characteristic of which is the taking up of a mouthful of hay and tossing it about, making frequently no headway in eating. Such horses show no affec tion, and a stranger can drive them as readily as one who has handled them for years, which is not the case with an intelligent horse. One thing that makes a horse nervous are these fancy curb bits, which hurt a horse considerably, and I attribute a great deal of this so called viciousncss to these contrivances. No, sir, I do not even believe in natural viciousncss in a horse. To ill-treatment this is all due. Take a high-strung, nervous horse, and it does not require much ill-treatment to make him vicious. I have seen horses and owned them which would be perfectly gentle in har ness and in the stable, but the moment they would see me take up a stick or whip would at once seem to change their dispositions, and try to jump upon me and otherwise do me harm. Out west last summer I camo across a black horse which had killed three men and which worked six mates to death. He was worked twelve years day and night on a stage coach. He would trample both men. and his mates to death the moment they came too near him. But he was ill-treated, brutally treated, all the time. Why, every time they put a harness on him they would keep him goaded with a pitchfork so that he trembled with fear all the time. It wai quite a sight to see him harnessed. Af ter the harness was snapped about him a heavy rope was tied about his neck and then he would be clubbed over the head and backed out of the stall. Then the rope would be thrown over a beam and the men would take the bridle and club him with it on the head so as to stun him before they could get it on. He was a large, powerful animal, and fine-looking. Yet to-day that horse is as gentle as a kitten. Why so? Because he passed into other hands from which he received kind treatment, that is all he needed. "I have a light sorrel horse named Howdy, which 1 have owned about two years. He was very high-strung and a notorious runaway when I got him. The man who sold him to me confessed that no impression could bo made on the horse's mouth. I began with gentle treatment and letting him know I was his master and drove him with a straight bit At the start he kicked straight out of the traces. Now he is subdued and gen* tie, and the moment I speak to him he obeys and will come everywhere to me at the sound of my voice. He has a trait that causes much amusement We allow him to run in the pasture with a mate. Rowdy was always a great fence jumper, but his mate was not on the I start. When together Rowdy would leap a fence, and then seeing his mate decline to follow, would at first coax by jumping over it several times back and forth, and at last, seeing this would not succeed, would begin biting the other one and pushing it with his nose until he completed the jump. "While west I noticed that frequently horses are guided the same as oxen, without reins, and that it is very easy to teach them to obey m this way. It is like everything else about a horse?let him have confidence in his master and he will do anything. I saw an odd in stance of a balky horse out there. It was in Michigan, and he was attached to a light buggy. The horse was very large, and would weigh 1,700 to 1,800 pounds. They were on a level, and af ter going about eighty rods the horse stopped short and would not budge. He was beaten, knocked, and whipped, but without avail. Then a yoke of cattle was brought up and fastened to a chain which was put'about the horse's neck. That horse was dragged haif a mile by the cattle and then was as stubborn as at first He was finally left alone, and after standing seven hours started up all right of his own accord. The trou ble is that when a horse gets balky peo ple lose their tempers, and this only makes matters worse. The only sure remedy for a balky horse is to blindfold him by banding his eyes. I never knew this to fail, as it seems to take away the animal's attention from the subject over which he is stubborn." Fechter*? Diamond Pin. The story of Fechter is told in Louis Engel's "From Mozart to Mario:'1 "Wearing a large paste pin, he had gone down near the East river, where at that time a number of roughs were always ready to cut your throat for half a dollar tt they thought they were like ly to find anything worth taking on you. This pin, a theatrical diamond of excel lent French imitation, attracted a thief's attention, and he stopped Fechter and roughly asked the time, with the evi dent intention of seeing whether be could lay hold oi a watch. Fechter said he did not know, and ordered him to go his way, whereupon the negro?a tall, powerful man?laid hold of him; but Fechter, well versed in tho jeu de la savate, got the man under in no time, when, to the rather unpleasant surprise of Fechter, a big clasp knife appeared on the scene, and he thought discretion the better part of valor. 'Listen to me, my man,' he said, 'what is the good of your shedding blood and getting a hemp cravat? I havo no money and no val uables; what do you want?' 'Your Fin.' said the man, 'and I'll have it if swing for it' 'You shall,1 said Fechter, 'only I don't care to go home with my scurf open as if I were drunk. If you will let mo bave any other pin you may have mine without a struggle.' 'Agreed,' said the nigger, and he took out a rather tasteful turquoise and cameo pin, and put Fechter's diamond (?) into his necktie. I leave the reader to judge what Iiis feelings must have been when next day he came to ascertain the value of his'honestly' acquired solitaire, for which he had given a pin worth at least ten times the price of the stone for which he narrowly escaped becoming a murderer." mm *> e? Ex-Senator Thurm an is 72 years old. worth $500.000, - and frankly admits that he would liko to be President. He is making $20:0*H) a year, it is said, as legal adviser to his professional breth : rcn. who visit Columbus from all parts ! of the State to consult him. His feo in ; Mich c.nses is never less than $100. j Gen. Boulanger, French Minister of ; War, has caused eomc commotion : among the numerous pigeon-flvinjr ?0 : ciettes of Belgium by a recent order I prohibiting nil foreign pigeons from ; entering France, lest the Germans ; should establish stations in Belgium or I elsewhere for their military carrier pig ! eons. j While L?>rd Lonsdaie was in Now I York an American expressed surprise to ' the Earl that so young a man should bo ! intrusted with absolute power to ap point thirty curates to church livings in England. "O. I appoint fortv-two curates." sah! the noble Lord, "and very particular I am, too, about their moral WHAT A! LS TH E NATION 7 The Average Length of life De creasing?Not resilience-^ Not Famine?All our ? * . ^ ** own Fault. Modebn Cooking jjstd Mod ern Living have brought it on. \ It comes upon us una wares, \ The patients have pains about the chest and sides, and sometimes in the back. They feel dull and sleepy; the mouth has a bad taste, especi ally in the morning. A sort of sticky slime collects about the teeth. The appetite is poor* There is a feeling like a heavy load on the stomach ; sometimes a faint, all-gone sensation at the pit of the stomach which food does not satisfy. *r. The eyes are sunken, the hands and feet become cold and feel clammy. \2 After a while a cough sets in, at first dry, but after a few months it is at tended with a greenish colored expectoration. The patient feek tired all the while, and sleep does not seem to afford any rest After a time he be comes nervous, irritable * and gloomy, and has evil forebod ings. T5* There k a giddiness, a sort of whirling sensation in the head when rising up sud denly, t The bowels become costive; the skin is dry and hot at times ; the blood becomes thick and stagnant; the whites of the eyes become tinged with vellow; the kidney secretions becomes scanty and high col ored, * depositing a sediment after standing. There is fre quently a spitting up of the food, sometimes with a sour taste and sometimes with a sweetish taste; this is fre quently attended with palpi tation of the heart and Asth matic symptoms; the vision be comes impaired, with spots be fore the eyes; there is a feel ing of great prostration and weakness. All of these symp toms are in turn present. - It is thought that nearly one-half of our population has this dis ease in some of its varied forms. Shaker Extract of Boots (Sei gePs Syrup) changes the fer ments of the Digestive organs so as to convert the food we eat into a form that will give nourish ment to the feeble body, and good health is the consequence. The effect of this remedy is simply marvelous. Millions upon millions of bottles have been sold in this country, and the testimonials in favor of its curative powers are ' over whelming. Hundreds of so called diseases under various names are the result of indi gestion, and when this one trouble is removed the other diseases vanish, for they are but symptoms i of * the real malady. > Testimonials from thousands of people speaking highly of its curative properties prove this beyond a doubt ^ Sold by druggists* __. _ A Singular Circumstances. 'The most singular ease of deafness I've ever bad anything to do with/ said the family physician, 'is that of a woman up on Fremont Place. She has such a frightful noise in her head that she cau\ hear a thing except when bhe's in a bcrdic, when the rattle of the vehicle sort of drowns the noise in her head, and she can then hear as well as ever. She observed this peculiarity of her affliction, and what did she do the Other night but bring home a watch mau's rattle and a pair of cyrnba?s. She didn't say anythiug until her bus band came home and &at down to dinner. lie begau to ask the blessing, and she, wishing to hear his remarks, began to bang away on the cymbals. He stopped right in the midst of his devotions, and asked her wrathfully if she was crazy, to which she responded by whoopiDg it a little louder, where upon he rushed over to my house and said his wife was a raving lunatic. I went back with him to try and fix up matters, but. just as soon as I open ed my mouth, she let fly with the watchman's rattle. The outcome of it is that my friend gets all his meals down town and spends his evenings at the City Club, while his wife, armed with her orchesta, goes calling on her neighbors, and fools the children into believing that the circus has come again. '? Bitfjfa I o C<> n > ic r. The Farmers' Advocate, Ontario, says: 'The rapid increase of wheat imports into (ireat Britain from Australasia and India must ultimately, if not in the near future, shut Canada, excepting Mani toba and our northwest, from the British wheat markets. Indeed, it is question able if we can export any more wheat at a profit, except in case of a disastrous war in Europe, or a failure of the wheat crop in a majority of the?" countries, To the railway trains of Russia a church car is attached, in which travel ers and trainmen can attend divine ser vice. Commenting on the opposition of Pro fessors Brown and San born to the use of ensilage, the editor of the American Dairyman says: * 'The poorest ensilage we have ever seen has been in the silos of agricultural colleges." While milk is standing for cream to rise, the purity of the cream, and con sequently the tine flavor and keeping of the butter, wili be injured if the surface of the cream is exposed freely to air much warmer than the cream. ta SM Mineral later. Testimonials of Eminent Physicians of the State* The following are selected from many sim ilar ones : Dr. L. C. Ksnnbdy, of Spartanburg, writes the Proprietors: "The remedial qual ities of Glenn Springs I have known for over forty years, and can attest to its value in Dyspepsia from gastric or functionnl derange ment of the Liver, General Debility, Dropsical Effusions. Uterine Irregularity and Affections of the Kidneys and Bladder. To the last dis eases I would particularly call attention, as the waters have shown large curative powers in these complaints." Dr. O. B. Mater, of Newberry, S. C, says: "I have sent more than fifty persons suffering with Jaundice to these Springs, and have never been disappointed in any case; they all speedily recovered. I cannot find words to express my confidence in the Glenn Springs water, as a remedy for the Liver, when functionally deranged. Dyspepsia, Dropsy, certain skin diseases, troubles in the Kidneys and Spleen, if produced by the Liver, have all, as 1 know, disappeared at the Springs." Dr. James McIhtosh, President of the Med ical Association of South Caroliua, in his an nual address before that body remarks.: "Glenn Springs, for diseases of the Stomach, Liver and Kidneys, deserves to rank with any other on the continent." PRICE OF WATER. Per case of two do2en quart bottles, securely packed and delivered on the train at Spartan burg, $4.00. Per gallon, by the barrel, delivered at Spartanburg, 20 cents. Per gallon, for less than a barrel, 25 cents. Address SIMPSON & STMPSON, Glenn Springs, S. C. For sale in Surater, by Dr. A. J. China and Dr. G. S. Sealy. BLAJNTKS -o LIENS, TITLES, MORTGAGES, BILLS OF SALE, BONDS, And Other Blanks in Variety, FOE SALE AT THIS OFFICE, THEAMERIGAN MAGAZINE. BEAUTIFULLY ILLUSTRATED. This Magazine portrays Ameri can thought and life from ocean to ocean, is filled with pare high-class literature, and can be safely wel comed in any family circle* PRICE 25c. OB $3 A YEAR BY MAIL. Sample Copg cf current number mailed upon re ceipt of 25 cts.; back numbers, 15 eti. Premium List with either. Aiinu: fi. T. BUSH * SON, Publishers, 130 & 132 Pearl St., N. Y. NEW SHOP. THE SUBSCRIBER would respectfully in form the citizens of Sum ter Count?, tbat be has recently moved bis shop from Wedge field to the Town of Sumter, where he will carry on the bosiness of WHEELWR1GHTING, BLACKSMITHING, md General Reparing. HORSE SHOEING a specialty. Will keep on hand piping and fixtures for the repairing of Steam Engines, Pumps, etc LOG CARTS built to order. He takes this opportunity to thank his friends and the public generally, for the lib eral patronage extended to him while at Wedgefield, and hopes by close attention to his business, to merit a continuance of the same. Shop on Liberty Street, near Mr. H. Harby's Livery Stables. RILEY W. BRADHAM. March 17, ^87._ BEES AND HONEY. J. P. H. BROWN, AUGUSTA, GA. MANUFACTURER OF HIVES, SEC tions, Foundation and Bee-keepers1 Supplies. Also Breeder of Italian Bees and Queens. He manufactures the best PORTABLE FRUIT DRYER. Send for catalogue. March 3 THE ROYAL ST. JOHN. The only Sewing Machine in the world that runs either forward or backward and still continues to sew in the same direction. -IT IS THE SIMPLEST, STRONGEST, MOST DURABLE, AND BEST. CHALLENGES COMPARISON, Distances Competition ! Surpasses Expectation ! Be Sure You See it Before You Buy. FOR SALE BY F. H. FOLSOM & BRO. Watchmakers and Jewelers, Main'Street, opposite John ReicFs, SUMTER, S. C* March 24 A WELL KNOWN FACT! A Dealer who makes a Specialty of one par ticular line can always supply the Best Goods at the Lowest Prices. IT IS THEREFORE TO YOUR INTEREST TO BUY YOUR HARDWARE -FROM R. W. DURANT & SON. Tbey keeep in stock every known variety of SHELF HARDWARE and would call especial attention to a very large and well selected stock of RUBBER AND LEATHER BELTING In all widths, with Rivets and Burs or Lacing as may be desired. STOYES OF EVERY VARIETY AT ALL PRICES. A large aod superb stcek of CJxlxxa, ?ix? L Glassware, And the finest and largest assortment of TABLE AND POCKET CUTLERY, RAZORS, SCISSORS, &c, from the best fatories of Europe and America. Especial attention has been paid in the selection of POTVVARE, TINWARE, &c. Wagon Material of Every Conceivable Kind. Single and Double Muzzle and Breech Loading Guns, Ammu nition, Shells, &c. Remember this is the ONLY HARDWARE STORE IN TOWN and will be supported by LOW PRICES. r w. Durant & son. Sept 15_Main Street, opposite the Bank, Sumter, S. C. ASHLEY SMALL GRAIN SPECIFIC. The S. G. S. is the cheapest, and the best, and the only Specific Fertilizer for Small Grain on the Market. The S. G. S. has been used all over our Southern States for the last three years, and has given great satisfaction. ASHLEY ASH KLEJIKLVr, Of superior activity and efficiency ; a cheap and excellent Fertilizer for Small Grain, especially when used with Cotton Seed cr mauurc to supply Ammonia. ASHLEY COMPLETE GARDEN FERTILIZER, Delivered free; specially adapted to Roses, Gcrauiuius, Pansics, Flowering Annuals, &c. For terms, directions, testimonials, and for the various attractive and instruc tive publications of the Company, address, THE ASHLEY PHOSPHATE CO. Serjt 23 Charleston, S. C. (teg 1836! I SWIFT S SPECIFIC.1111886 S S s s s s s s s s s s A BEMEDY NOT FOB A DAY, BUT FOR ?6T HALT A CENTURY BELIEVING SUITEBING HUMANITY! ? ? s s s s s s s s s s s s AN INTERESTING TREATISE ON BLOOD AND SKIN DISEASES SENT FRE?; TO ALL APPLICANTS. IT SHOULD BC READ BY EVERYBODY. ADDRESS THE SWIFT SPECIFIC CO., ATLANTA, GA. E Commercial College of Ey. University, Lexington, Ky. The Cheapest and Best College in the World for a Practical Business Education. Its Graduates the Most Successful. 8000 Graduates in Business. Highest Honor (Diploma of Honor and Gold Medal) at World's Exposition for Systea of Book-keeping and General Baefnees Education over all Colleges. *t*4*wu r*? Lwlt at any time. as they art initructed individually, by 10 teaebera. No eaea?on. F 111 I A A il BO F fflbrtcM ti-^iiiTc and practical r.oo^iwpinf. Bailee** Arnbrnetlc, Pcntaiaihip, Conm?reial FULLCOURSti.? ?- 1- ' 1 T'MEANPCQST, together n redaction o' $5 i* mwt on r> r, Mercantile CoiWfoodfDce, Bunking. Praetio?, Lerttre?, Ac, *e. - It r?<ioirti from 7 to 3 month* to complete the fill Biilnrw Cour?e at m total cert of about _j JvO, which includes Tuition, Book*, and Board Is a nice ramily. When two or owe ester ?. rf.ti.-u r ' ' r-i run rioh rnc'< tolfioD. No ?narre f?r reti? win* Co?ta*. PIIO^ftRAPHY. TYPE-WKlTINt; and TELEGRAPHY are ipcdaHfc? and baseipeeial Uac?t-r* and jeparate r?oTn? Lite^irCovi^frMfoTri-mainfl.'rofWM >nnnrttrlOvrof.-^c.r% Orcr 500 atadeat* fron, 21 State, wd Foreign Coun triei in attendance lut year. Kentucky Cnirer?Hy Piploma, ondcr ural. presented ita itudeatt on graduation. J^tlniton Kt C?ntain? nearlr 7?0.r?X) inhabitant., in Wniifnl. h>*1tK< hirderieal, and ee*i1y accenMble, betn*; titrated ?a the leadingWroad. iron. tb. North, South, Ea.t and We.U Tor circular* a,)dre*. ^JJgg?. R Uxl.gf+Wfi A. J. CHINA DEALER IN Brag*, Medicines and FISK TOILET SOAPS, HAIR AND TOOTH BRUSHES, PERFUMERY AND FANCY TOILET ARTICLES, Ac, Ac. PAINT8, OILS, VARNISBE8 AND DYE STUFFS, GLASS, PVtTY, $c. FuM supply of Fresh Garden Seeds, April 9_ _ PAINT YOUR BUGGY FOR One Dollar. One coat gives an old boggy the blackest black y od ever saw and a handsome gloss without varnishing. It dries hard in a few hours. No rubbing 1 No varnishing ! No extra trouble. Each can contains more than enough to paint a carriage. Retailed at One Dollar per Can. For Sale by DR. A. J. CHINA. CO CO CO a ? ?=3 O Q CO CO ^00 J. F.W. DeLORME, Agent* DEALER IN. drugs & nom TOILET SOAPS, PERFUMERY AND ALL KINDS OF Druggist's Sundries USUALLY KEPT IN a FIRST-CLASS DRUG STORE. Tobacco, Siraffand Segars, GARDEN SEEDS, &C, -A160? Paints, Oils, Varnishes, GLASS, PUTTY. &c. DYE STUFFS. Physician's Prescriptions carefully compounded, and orders answered with care and dispatch. The public will find my stock of Medicines complete, warranted genu ine, and of the best quality. Call and see for yourselves. HOUSE PAINTING la Tint Class Style. IAM PREPARED TO FURNISH MATE rial of the best kind and finish up jobs in workmanlike manner, and no money required until work is completed. Any kind of work in the House-painting line, such as Walnut Graining, Oak Graining, Mapleing, Marbleizing, Wall and Fancy Painting in fiat or gloss work, Graniteing, Roogb-casting, Gold or Brass Bronzing, Staining, and Varnishing in any shade. All jobs will be promptly dealt with. Address LEMUEL R. DAVIS, May 19 Sumter, S. C. Obtained, and nil i'A TEST. niSlNteS at tended to for MODERATE FEES Our office is op|*>site the U.S. l*rt?v?ot:<?o?icc. and we com ob tnioo 1'ntentsin ?es* limojAlomi those rvm?>te from WASHINGTON. Send MODEL. UK.\ WING or J'lJOTO of invention. We advise hs i<i p.-nent abilitv free of Hiarue oiioil we liuikc NO <UAl:uE UNLESS PATENT IS SECt 'I!El>. For circular, advice, terms and references to actual client* in your own Slnle.''t?i:iuy. (Jit y or Tovtu, write to Cr:v?^SNOW.SG0 Opposite. Fuient O?ce. Washington, 1) C up K TEE ONLY Will purify the BLOOD mmlata the liver and KIDNEYS and Kkptoke the HEALTH andVIO OR of YOUTH. Dyspet>sia.\V&nt of Appetite, Tnditrestion.Lack of Str^north And Tired Feeling ab solutely cuwil: Pones, tan?, clos and nerves receive new force. Enlivens the mind nnd supplies Bmin Tower. 'Suffering from coroplaintspecn linr to their sex will find in DR. KARTER'S IRON TONIC a safe, speedy cure. Gives a c?esr. healthy complexion. AH attempts nr. counterfeiting only adds to it.-pepa larity. Do not -xponm??nt?cet ORiGrxax. a>*d Best Dr. H ARTER" S LIVER. PILLS LADIES (Cure Const! pation.Li ver Comolaint and Sic* Hendache. Sample Dose and Dream Book mailed on reoalpt of two conta In postage. THE DR. HARTER MEDICINE CO., ST. LOUIS, MO. ) S?HIEE MARBLE WOES, ESTABLISHED IN 1869. W. P. SMITH, WHO IS STILL PREPARED WITH Improved Facilities, TO FURNISH MONUMENTS, HEADSTONES, ?and? All Binds of Cemetery Work, In First Class Workmanship. Dec. 21. MANHO0 D HOW LOST, HOW RESTORED! Jost published, a new edition of Dr. CUL VERWELT/S CELEBRATED ESSAY en the radical care of Spermatorrhoea or Setninnl weak ness. Involuntary Seminal Losses, Impoteney, Mental and Physical Incapacity, Impediments to Marriage, ete. ; also, Consumption/Kpilcpsy and fits, induced by self-indulgence or sexual extravagance, fte. The celebrated author, in this admirable Essay, clearly demonstrates, from a thirty years' successful practice, that the alarming cons? quences of self-abase may be radically cared ; pointing out a mode of enre at once dimple, cer tain and effectual, by means of which every sufferer, no matter what his condition may be, may enre himself cheaply, privately and radi cally. This lecture should be in the hands of every yvuth and every man in the land. Sent, under seal, in a plain envelope, to any address, post paid, on receipt el" four cents, or two notitag? stamps. Address THE CULVERWKLL MEDICAL CO., 41 Asa St Nxw York; Post Office Box, 450. _ - Itflff B. F. MITCHELL ?t PROPRIETORS OF The Merchant Floor Mills AND COMMISSION MERCHANTS FOR TBS 8ALE OF COTTON AND NAVAL STORES* WILMINGTON, N. c. OFFER FOR SALE AT LOWEST PRICES Choice grades FLOUR, own manTt're, -ALSO, Fresh Ground MEAL, HOMINY. CRACKED CORN, &c. -ALSO, Selected RED RUST PROOF SEED OATS. Selected North Carolina and Maryland SEED RYE, All oar Goods guaranteed bestquali :y and at lowest prices. No charge fof lelivery to Railroad. B. F. MITCHELL & SON. WULBERN & PIEPER. WHOLESALE GROCERS, AND DEALERS IN Provisions, Lipors, Totao, k 167 and 169 Fast-Bay, CHARLESTON, S. C. Dec. 2_ 6 S. B. THOMAS, Agi No. 320 KING STREET, Opposite Liberty, WMof Mes, Paper Haipp LACE CURTAINS, CORNICES AND UPHOLSTERY 6000S9 WINDOW AWNINGS MADE TO ORDER. CHARLESTON S. C. Dec II_o_ GEO. W. STEFFENS, WHOLESALE GROCER, Auction and Commission Merchant i and Liquor Dealer. AGEST fob The F:nest Harns cured in the U. S. Also. Agent for GENESEO ROAD CART* The Best and Cheapest on the Market* 197 EAST BAY and 50 and 52 STATE Sn*, > (Auction Room State Street,) CHARLESTON, S. C. ?ST* Consignments Solicited. Nov 25 _0__ . The largest and most complete establishment South . GEO. S. HACKER & SON, ? w < s H Manafactarers of Doors, Sash, Blinfts, Mm AND BTHLDUTG- l&Wtel?L. OFKICE ANt) wahkbooxs;' King, opposite Cannon Street', CHARLESTON, S. G. Ang 10_O PAVILIOtf HOTEL, CHARLESTON, ?. C. First Class in aU its Appointment*. Supplied with all Modern Improremcnt*. -r Excellent Cuisine, Large Airy Rooms, Otis Passenger Elevator, Elec tric Bells and Lights. Heat ed Rotunda. RATES $2.00, $2.50 AND $3.00/ Roams Reserved by Mail or Telegraph, Sept 16_ WRIG-HT'S HOTEL, COLUMBIA, S. C. THIS NEW AND ELEGANT HOUSE, with all modern improvement*, is now v open for the reception of guests. S. L. WRIGHT * SON, t May 6. Proprietor*-^ RUBBER STAMPS* NAME STAMPS FOR MARKING ClOTfllNB with indellible ink, or fur printing rUitisg.: cards, and STAMPS OF ANY KIND : for stamping BUSINESS CARDS, EXYEL- - OPES or anything else. Specimens of TtrioM " st vies on hand, which tri SI be shown with pleas are. The LOWEST PRICES possible, and orders filled promptly. Call on C. p. OSTEEN, At the Watchman and So^thmn Office $25,000.00 IN GOLD! WILL BE PAID FOB ABBUCKLES' COFFEE ISAPPEBi 1 Premium, - - $1,000.00 2 Premiums, * $500*00 ach. 6 Premiums, 8250.00 " 25 Premiums, $100.00 * 100 Premiums, $50.00 M 200 Premiums, $20.00 " 1,000 Premiums, $10.00 " For full particulars and directions see Circa* - Jar in every pound of Asbcckles' Corns. WORE SHOPS WITHOUT STEAM POWEB by using oitt??ts Of unntr pat. foot powk* machinery can compete with steam power. Sold on trial* Metal and woodworkers send for prces. IHnstr'd catalogue free, w. F. &. Jno. Barnes Co. Rockfosd.HL Address No 2 U6 Main SU POUTZ'S horse And cattle powders 3 So HoteK trill rliA of 0>uc. Bots or Less I? tkr. if Fontz's I'ow.lcrs are c*ed in time. Fonte's Powj?rrs wiilriireftndprevent-Hog Cboibsa.. F?nte's Powfior?; iriil prevent Gapks ts Fowls. Fontz's Povrf??i> \v:li increase the qnanttfy of nflt an<l cream twenty per cent., and make tlie batter fin? M sweet. Fonts'* IVwdrT* -will enre or prevent almost mss ^I8ka?v to u-.Sc?i Horw and Cattle are snbject. Fourz> Fo>vT>?na wnx oirx Satxsfactxok. SoM eTery-n.-hrtre. David e. foutz, Proprietor BAXTZMOKE. ico. THIS PAPER -AND _ . * The Great Farm, Industrial and Stock Journal of the Sotdh> ONE YEAR FOR $3. Sample copies of The Southern Cultivator wil be mailed FREE on application ts Ja?. Fv Harrison k Co., Drawer 8, Atlanta, Ga.