The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, March 23, 1886, Image 2
gy-g .y: .. . . -
M ^?ai%?ait ai? j&iijjnni.
%?fk^^ysSBAY% HASCH 23.
??$S : Tb^i Stmter Watchman was founded
?io?t850 amt the 7r?e S&xthron in
"186$. The t?c?b?Mtn and Southron
/now has the etwnbined circulation and
|v>, .; laflnenee of both of the" old papers, and
^^?a^cinant?fest?y * the best advertising
^r:?edium in Sumter.
>- "--. < ? ' ? i
? v . ^ BDITOBIAI, ITEMS.
1'-:.. : .T?Z-:- . .
^e fea^aometking is the matter with
S?-; par friend, the Greenville News. It
> las dropped into poetry to considerable
extent?, having two gems in its editorial
^ coiram last Fcifey. When a strong
?sp writer M?ke^?itor Williams takes to
;U , poetey there must be some very moving
^i-'caasev - . '? - < ??
;:* Coombia politicians * had;. a lively
P?|lime.last'week wrestling over tie ques
&-t?&Stt.of Primary vs. Convention. The
advocate* of the Primaries bave won by
5 : a lar^e majority and the two candidates
^^fofjfi&jm, Messrs. Rhett and Marshall?
'^';:^ri&]|^$.te^^-their' circle of hand
I^P^in^t^uic^taratanceaamong the voters
? of^??mbia. * There is nothing like an
election to get people acquainted with a
cano*iiite.
^?x>t?va*Michel the mos i. remarkable
feiwO? the viragoes who took a prominent
^i :paft in the communistic outrages in
^^|^r^w,:;after. the. close of the Franco*
Prussian war, and who was afterwards
^J^^mprisoned for a number of years, says
^^^she intends coming to America to lee
|^?tirre< We have bad numerous visita
^^ct?ona-from old world cranks, such as
Q^noVan Rossa and Herr Most, but
lg iay?''never had anything that can com
^ pare with lionise Michel, the greatest
^' v?ieii?f.?iie known world.
^-President Pavia is to deliver the
^ memorial address at Montgomery, Ala.,
g^^Aprif 29. It will be a most interesting
: - ?- occasion. Twenty-five years have pa^s
^ l eci sinee the Southern Confederacy was
>>\ born there, and though its life among
aatioas was short, it was marked by
^"????fe.-???inea- of snob -high renown,
^:i;ibailf:~w?:-ever fill a most important
^J^g^iii:the .world's history;, and mem
&^;jj?iei of that time will permeate the very
air io the presence of him whom the
l^^oath delighted, and still delights, to
?1^ honor-Jefferson Davis.
t f ;; Jay Gould, who bas been on a pleas
rr; ore trip in his yacht to a number of the
West India Islands, was in Charleston
.Friday bif hts way back to New York.
: ~ Tho News and Courier reporter had
:?> quite a lengthy interview upon bis trip
*nd the big strike on his railroads, bat
pipwhen he ventured on politics, the rich
\ man was dumb. In the' words of tne
^--???sutox 'he seemed to resemble a snail
S?^rwliieh had suddenly retired within its
. : sbefi^and which was under DO circum?
stances to be persuaded to venture out
again.*
lg- /The letters in the Augusta Chronicle
V ftwfe .'Spartan" and "Richland,"
j''Messrs. II. S. Farley, of Spartan burg,
-: ?nd L. A. Ransom, of Colombia, res
I v,. rpectively, represent very correctly the
ipr' two differing sides of South Carolina
politics. They each indicate the tone
|p of their surroundings, aod if the State
Convention to meet this year, is com?
posed ox representative men from the
^ various-counties, there ts every reason
to^expeet spicy times. Meanwhile let
fpj^fii?land and Spartan continue to write
- Tip their political belief. Their letters
... wilf afford abundant material for the
ag| budding statesman to concoct any num?
ber of stump speeches.
5^~- .We see in the Manning Tintes a vig
|? " orous protest against the action of the
^ Sowsship assessors in rating their lands
BO low, lower rn some cases than the
owners wish. Our cotemporary says
that this low assessment will produce an
unfavorable impression as to the value
of Clarendon lands, which will work to
the injury of the County. We entirely
fe agree with this opinion. Low assess?
ments make the rate of taxation higher,
and while they do not increase the taxes,
aeem-to do so because of the higher
rate. And then it is not honest to
place the assessment of property at half
ita valse, and swear to the correctness
of-the valuation.
Mr. Pulitzer, editor of the N. Y.
World, and member of Congress, has
recently made a gift of ?5,000, his first
yearssa?ary as Congressman, to a be?
nevolent institution in New York.
.This, at first sight, looks very charita?
ble, but like most other questions there,
are two sides to it. Mr. Pulitzer was
paid this amount of money for supposed
service io Congress. Daring the con?
gressional year which closed March 4th,
he has been in his seat six days, his!
% private business receiving his attention
the remaining time, therefore he bas
defrauded tho United States out of al?
most the entire amount of his salary, \
and if he was anxious to do the proper
thing, he would have turned this money
over to the ?. S. Treasury instead of
making a present of it to others. It is
very little trouble to give away money
one never earned.
The strike on the Western roads is
?till progressing merrily. Nearly 15,
&?0 men are oat of employment be?
cause an objectionable employee was
discharged from the Texas Pacific road.
The men who are engineering this
strike were not content with confining
it to that road, but have stopped al!
freight on the Missouri Pacific as weil,
and thousands of men are idle and
thousands of families are cramped for
want because of this abuse of power.
Our every sympathy goes oat to the
wage earner in -the legitimate battle of
life; bat when they go beyond their
rights, and say that other men shall not
* work at toru>g which they refuse, the
Jaws of right and reason are outraged.
^r;:fhi t??S T^QZfl strike the question of
wages has not entered. It ls an atl
on the right of an employer to dischi
an objectionable workman, and asst
is utterly untenable. Wage earl
should organize in self defense,
they should not so act as to compel
fair minded people to oppose them.
Congress last week had np a bill j
viding a pension to Mrs. Hancock, ;
some opposition was manifested by
Republicans which bas provoked
outburst of D?mocratie wrath wb
seems really unnecessary. Mr. Pri
of Wisconsin, among other things sa
"That the practice of granting la
pensions to widows of men who h;
been receiving big salaries and who d
poor was destructive of American ni;
j hood. Thc influence was to make n
? live up to the last do llar of their salat
I ia pomp and extravagance aDd cha
I pagne. It shook every principle of j1
tice and created a privileged clas,
That is all so and we cordially endo;
it. Geo. Hancock has received sit
the close of the war more than $151
OOO, and with proper management
would have left sufficient for his wich
the rest of her life. We admire Ge
Hancock's character and works, I
this pension business is a fraud on t
country.
[From our Regular Correspondent."!
WASHINGTON LETTER.
WASHINGTON, D. C., March 19, 1886.
No one has bad anything to gain 1
the Senate's party fight but Senat
Edmunds of Vermont. He hoped
obtain through it a safe re-election
the Senate next fall. This be has pr*
bably accomplished, but all his adro
little schemes for managing the coe tn
versy have failed ignominiously, tbroug
the Presidents adhesion to sound pol
cy, good precedents and his constiti
tiona! right and duty in the premises.
Every body was getting tired of th
useless debate when suddenly in tb
midst of a Republican Senatorial speed
Senator Beck infused some new intered
into it. He asserted that Dnskin wa
unfit to hold office, that the Vermot
Senator knew it, and that the papei
were called for in his case because :
was thought the President would com
ply, and a precedent be thus established
It was shrewdly believed that a
Dnskin furnished a bad example of a
official appointment under a Rep?blica
President, this Democratic Administra
tion would fall into the trap laid for i
by the r?solution, which would mak
Mr. Edmunds master of the situatioi
and thus enable him to roam at wi]
through the antecedents of all othe
cases.
The Kentucky Senator said tba
everybody knew that Buskin was nomi
na ted in March 1881, and the Senat
did not see fit to confirm him. He wa:
again appointed after the adjonrnmen
pf the session,' and rom ina ted at th?
October term of the same year, and Mr
Edmunds had cot felt justified in report
ing him to the Senate for confirmation
When he had finished this statement :
profound silence fell for a few minute;
upon the surprised Senators.
Then Mr. Edmunds arose with ai
expression almost of pain upon his face
and turned upon the Senator who had
dared, as he said, to betray the Senate':
secrets by speaking of this matter ic
open session. Mr. Beck iostantly de?
nied having violated his duty. 'The
records and the public papers,1 said he,
'show three nominations of Duskiu, and
it is because the Senator from Vermont
knows that .he is unworthy that the
papers were asked for, because he ex?
pected to entrap the Department.
Mr. Edmunds .aguie, insisted that the
Senator was out of order and appealed
to the Chair to enforce the rules. The
Chair mildly hoped that the Senator
from Kentucky would see the distinction
between public and private sessions.
He had an undoubted right to public
facts, but-Mr. Beck, (interposing) re?
marked that he had, and that he would
pro?e next day by the press cf the coun?
try, and by the records of the House of
Representatives all that he bal assert?
ed. He also hoped io Executive ses?
sion to get a vote of the Senate to com?
pel the Senator from Vermont to pro?
duce evidence which was before his own
committee to show Duskin's unfitness.
He hoped to prove that this effort to
make an issue in regard to Buskin was
because Duskin's case was so bad that
it was believed thc Democratic Admin?
istration, would b? ?lad to prove how
bad he was, and that it could then be
claimed as a preceden?, in good cases
'And I hope to prove,' coniiuaed Mr.
Beck, 'that this move, made with such
a flourish of trumpets-well, I will not
say what I expect to prove, for I could
not do it perhaps in parliamentary lan?
guage.
Mr. Edmunds claimed to be greatly
shocked by what he claimed to be a vio?
lation of rules on the part of Mr Beek.
He said he would have to leave what thc
Senator from Kentucky had said in
utter silence. Whatever other gentle?
men might choose to do, he could not
violate his 'oath' or bia 'honer' by allud?
ing to what the Judiciary Committee
had or had not done until he should
have permission.
Senator Beck was not to be imposed
upon by tame conventionalities, aud
when a question of honor was hurled at
him, he grew warmer, more gesticula
I tory, and stepping forward a little rais
I ed his powerful voice higher.
'The Senator from Vermont,9 said he,
'speaks of my honor, and oath, and in
! tegrity, and compares them with his
own. I am willing to stand by the
comparison. Whatever I say, I say
bodly and openly. I Jo not believe in
secret ways. I do not believe in hypoc?
risy, or in circumventing anybody.'
Mr. Beck bsd more respect for the man
who meets bis enemy in the open field
and either knocks him down or takes a
fair knock-down himself than he had
for the man who stabs hts brother under
the fifth rib while shaking hands with
him and asking him, 'How is it with
thee, my brother V
He proposed to have all the proceed?
ings in March '81, Oct. '81, and Dec.
81, and all the papers filed with the
j Jud -"?ry Committee, of which Mr.
j Educ: - Js is Chairman, and ail the pro?
ceeding' bad before that committee
! bearing cr iie Buskin case made public,
I so that the country could judge whether
j he had told the truth or not. if he
! had not falsified, he wanted a chance to
j prove it, siuce comparisons had been
j made between the oath and honor of
! himself and the Senator from Vermont,
j C. A.S.
j Eave you trit-d O'Connor's patent bread?
1 it is fine.
Timrod Literary JJociety.
I The meeting of the Timrod Literary Socie?
ty, last Friday evening, was public ; and the
large room was crowded with attentive listen?
ers to the music, readings, and recitations.
All the programme was enjoyed, but the
charms of music can always eclipse the claims
of its rivals in the realms of literature. The
"Espirit du Corps," duett, by Misses Annie
Carson and Kalie McKinuion, ''Marguerite"
Vocal Solo, by Miss Ewell, the "Tyrolean
Waltz" by Mrs. J. D. Graham and Mr. J. D.
Wilder, and an Instrumental Solo by Miss
Annie Carson, were charmingly rendered and
much enjoyed. "What is Poetry V1 read by Dr.
Hughson wa3 an interesting essay on the "di?
vine art " There was nothing divine however,
in "The Case of Young Bangs" read by Dr.
Auld, bat it was funny enough to make up
for that want. The "Cry of the Children,"
which was prettilly rendered by Miss Mamie
Edmunds, and "Stonewall Jackson's Way"
by Miss Vedie Anderson completed the formal
part of the programme, after which Mrs.
Graham and Mr. Wilder upon request favor?
ed the aodieuce with another enjoyable piece
of music. The social re-union which follow?
ed was doubtless the feature of the evening to
most of the yoong folks. In a boarding
school for young ladies, there is necessarily
great restriction of social intercourse with the
outside world, and 6uch occasions as that of
last Friday night afford a much needed relax?
ation to the pupils and a great pleasure to
their friends.
We think the Timrod Literary Society will
do good both to mind and heart, and the
young ladies are to be congratulated upon
the prosperity of their society.
Our Exchanges.
The Greenwood Light under its new man?
agement has become the Greenwood Tribune.
The proprietor promises to enlarge it to an
eight page paper at an early day.
The Berkeley Gazette has- discarded its pat?
ent outside, and comes to us in a new home
dress. We congratulate the Gazette on the
prosperity which its appearance indicates.
Our Little Men and Women [D. Lothrop &
Co.l for April, has a sketch 'Easter Monday
at the White House," which gives an account
of the annual egg-rolling at the National
Capitol : a jolly little true story of "A
Colorado Donkey ;" and a talk about "Bal?
loons and AirShips," very fully illustrated,
which the "little men" will like. Mrs. Deane
writes of "Butterflies," and there is the
fourth instalment of L. T. Meade's charming
English aerial, "Me and my Dolls.' "The
Adventures of Columbus'.' fi od him this month
in Spain. Other brief sketches with verses
make np this number of the bright little mag?
azine which is profusely illustrated through?
out. Only $1.00 a year.
The April Bivouac will have the first of
two illustrated articles on the Virginia Cava?
liers, written by Miss K. M. Rowland of
Baltimore. The illustrations are portraits
from a number of old photographs and are
unusually interesting. The same number :
describes the reception given by the other
Legislatures to the Kentucky Resolutions of
'98, which brought forth the Resolutions of
'99. An official copy of this last series ac- j
companies the article. i
The invention of a cotton picker means as i
much to the South as did the invention of the
mowing machine to the North and West. ti.
N\ Starnes describes at length the latest <
claimant to this honor, which he judges to be ?
successful. The article is accompanied by a
series of drawings and illustrations which,
for the 6rst time, make the principles of the
invention intelligible.
The History of the Sumter Baptist
Church.
BY C. C. BBOWX.
NUMBER 6.
On Jan. 19, 1823, a meeting of the pew
uolders was called, with Col. Miller in the
chair. A drawing for the seats was held.
This being through with, it was resolved to
ceil the building, to put a window on each
end of the house,* to divide the seats, and to
put a door to each seat, tbe same to be paid
for ont of the assessment on the seats. Rev.
Mr. Hartwell was employed to preach from
January until May, with the hope that he
might stay longer, and it was agreed to pay
bim at the rate of S300 per year for the time
he might stay. Col. Miller was authorized
to collect one-half of the assessment before
May, and "pay the parson thereout." A
seat in the "third class was reserved for the
cletgy resident in the village or of this
Church."
In April the Church invited Mr. Hartwell
to continue with them as pastor the balance
of the year, and also considered the question
as to whether they should invite the Associa?
tion to meet with them. Mr. Hartwell con?
sented to remain with the Church.
lt "?seems that at this jnncture business
meetings of two kinds were held ; one was of
pew-holders and members, the other of mem?
bers only. The pew-holders had a voice in
continuing Mr. Hartwell, and on motion of
Col. Miller, he was allowed $150 for eight
months work, with the promise of more if
finishing the seats and providing them with
doors did not absorb all their receipts. The
pcw-holders then adjourned, and Rev. Mr. R.
Missildine preached and took up a collection
for the Domestic and Missionary Society of
tlie Charleston Association. The preacher, it
appears, was agent for that Society. The col?
lection amounted to $19.55. Ia the after?
noon. Rev. Mr. Gould, a Presbyterian, preach?
ed. The visits of J:2erent Presbyterian mis?
sionaries and preachers to Sumterville mark
the incipiency tff the Presbyterian Church in
this place.
There is almost a tinge of humor in some of
Col. Miller's records. For instance, on May
5, Mr. J. B. White asked, through Col. Mil?
ler, for the use of the Church building, in or?
der that a Presbytery might ordain Rev. Mr.
Barber. This much was granted, but adds j
the Clerk, "ihe Church would not consent !
that the ordinauce of baptism should be ad
Dorr.s'.eied by any oilier d?nomination.
Un or ?hont May 17, 1823, Mr. White
*j;;iio called on deacon Miller "to know if it
would be agreeable to the Church for the i
Presbyterians to partake of the Lord's Sup- |
per and to constitute their Church in the [
meeting house. ' In the name of the Church,
Col. Miller gran'td their request. Ou May
28th, the Presbyterians met. There were
present Rev. Messrs. Cotiser, Alexander,
James, Dflvis and Bel knap. Mr. Hartwell I
w.i3 invited to tu*e a seat with them.
It would appear timi Col. Miller was Clerk ?
of ali the Chureh.es. Notice this record.
"May 29'.h. The Presbytery ordained Rev. j
Isaac U. Harber, and constituted a (/burch of ?
the following members, riz: J no. Ii. n bite,
John Knox, Henry Britton. - Chester, j
Mrs Morse and Mr. Barber. They then com- j
maned and sent the following resolution to '<
the Church. On motion, resolved that this '
Presbytery return their thanks to the Rev. j
Mr. Hartwell and the mern hers ol'his Church ?
for the use of their house of worship and j
their kind and Christian civilities throughout j
the present occasion.
Signed by order of Presbytery of Harmony. ?
JOHN CO USER, S. Clerk." j
This paper was recorded, at the next meet- j
! inp:, by the special ord?-r of the Church, "as a j
' mark of Christinn love,'' Kev. Mr. Barber j
1 beinjr present. Uro. Miller withdrew bis mo- ;
' tioii relative to inviting the Association to ;
j meet at .Sumter, and seasons for observing the j
i Lord's Supper were i ed aced from four to two, .
j viz: in May and September: "The Rev. Mr. ?
j Hartwell was requested by the Church occa- |
' sionally to address the black people after scr- j
', mon, and to go into the gallery to do io, j
? which he promised to do. The Rev. Mr. j
i Barber also promised to do so."
June 15, Mr. Hartwell baptized a "negro j
woman nnmed Flora, belonging to Capt. j
Burrell Fort. She was baptised at Mr. Brad
! ford's Mill. Green Swamp." On Sept. 7th, "a j
I black woman named Aggy wns baptized in
i Tuikey Creek, not a St place for such an or-?
dh.an;:e," says thc Colonel. "Mr. Hartwell
prayed for several children brongbt forward
by their parents."
Though Col. Miller had withdrawn his
motion to invite the Charleston Association,
we yet find that it did meet here for the first
time in Nor. 1823. Rev. Jno. Good preach?
ed the opening sermon ; Rev. Jno. Eilis ex?
horted and concluded, nod in the evening Dr.
Rich'd Furman preached. Other members
mentioned as present were Revs. Gibson,
Scriven, Cook and McCrary. On the Sab?
bath two hundred persons partook of the
Lord's Supper, and eight hundred persons
were present. The Court House was used for
the business meetings and for the overflow
services from the religious meetings. On
Sunday, after Dr. Furniao's sermon, the mis?
sionary collection amounted to sixty dollars.
It seems that Dr. Furman and others re?
mained in this section after the meeting of the
Association and preached. The result was
that Miss Maria A. Morse and Miss Sophia
Rees were received as candidates for baptism.
They were the first white persons received
into the Church by baptism, and Were bap?
tized at Bradfords Mill by Mr. Hartwell, on
Nov. 16. On that same day, Dr. Furman
preached, and-after the service Maj. Wm.
Haynsworth ana* Miss Sarah E. Morse were
married by him io the Church.
Now we are to see the first trouble about
the rented pews. Many of those-or some of
those, rather-who rented pews were Presby?
terians, and Mr. Barber being here to preach
for them, they said they were unable to sup?
port bim, and pay pew-rent in the Baptist
Church. So, said they, he must preach in the
Court House where seats would be free. In
the mean time, a Methodist minister visited
the town, and Col. Miller and others invited
him to preach in the Baptist Church as they
had not yet settled the matter concerning the
Presbyterian brother. For some reason, how?
ever, the Methodist minister was not present
on Sunday, and "the members present
requested that Bro. Norton and the deacon
should sing and pray." The visit of Mr.
Lewis to Sumter marks the Methodist advent,
and it marks also the secession of the Presby?
terians from their joint worship with the
Baptists. The matter was looked opon as
one grave enough to warrant the Church to
call a meeting to consider it.
On Dec. 20, 1823, it was agreed that Mr.
Hartwell be continued as pastor.
The second Methodist minister who rs re?
ported as having visited .the town, was Rev.
W. F. Holleyman. j
Mr. Hartwell's salary was fixed at two :
hundred and fifty dollars. Though the Pres?
byterians seceded, and refused to support two
preachers, all the seats in the Baptist Church
were disposed of. Services were so arranged, !
however, as not to conflict with Mr. Barber's
preaching in the Court House.
On Dec. 21, Mr. Bryant Gause was baptiz?
ed by Mr. Hartwell. On Jan. 3, 1824, he
acted as moderator at a Church meeting and
gave an exhortation. "He expressed a wish
through the Clerk to liave an opportunity to
exercise bis gifts," and the Church appointed
Saturday before the third Sunday in that,
month as a time to hear him. When the
time arrived, Bro. Ganse preached, and the
Brethren were so much gratified at his effort
that they licensed him. On that day, Miss
Temperance Norton v. as received for baptism.
On July 24, 1824, Mr. Hartwell preached
Mrs. Mary DeLorme was baptized by him the
next day.
In September of that year, a rather odd
resolution was passed, as follows: "Resolved
lhat the Association be requested to meet in
Charleston in 1825." This was followed by
another which marks the small beginning of a
great work : "Resolved that an attempt be
made to establish a Sunday School in this
place." It is manifest that the Church was
growing in Christian knowledge, and was
seeking to multiply its lines of Christian
effort and labor.
The whole record for 1824 contains nothing
further of special note, except that the first
class pew-rent was reduced from $25 to $20,
and the back seat, set aside for clergymen and
their families was changed, and they were
given a half seat of the first class.
The year 1825 produced little of nota. Mr.
Hartwell coniinued as pastor at a. salary of!
$250. OD Sept. 3, Co!. Miller "informed the
Church of the death of Rev. Dr. Furman, j
which occurred on Aug. 25th. The Church
then prepared a long set of preambles and
resolutions, a part of which I copy.
"Resolved that the Church do sympathize
with oor sister Church of Charleston in the
loss which she has sustained tn the death of
her beloved pastor, who we trust, has re?
ceived a crown of glory asa reward of his
faithfulness, and that his labor of love to
them may long appear by roany being added
to the said Church, who were awakened un?
der his ministerial labors, and who shall be
owned in the day of judgment ; and that God,
for his Son's sake, may soon send them one
who shall be a faithful laborer amongst them.
"We also sympathize with our sister
Churches of the Charleston Association in the
loss which they have sustained by this dis?
pensation of Almighty God, and trust that
this visitation will induce each one of them
to renew and redouble bis zeal in our Re?
deemer's cause ; for a great man and a patri?
arch in the Church has filled np the measare
of his days, and his body is entombed with
his fathers."
This paper was also sent to the Association.
Carters Crossing Items.
CARTERS CROSSIKG, S. C., March 16, 18S6.
Mr. Editor: For the want of news it has
been some time since, I have written. But as
we are having a few days of Spring, after
the long and dreary winter I feel somewhat
encouraged.
Notwithstanding the severity of the weath?
er, some of our farmers are ready to plant
corn, though I have not heard of any being
planted as yet. 1 think the last week in this
month will be time enough, The earth is very
cold, and seed would be apt to rot.
J. F. M. wanted to know some time ago
what Poor Farmer would do with bis ten
acres of dat land after they were killed. I ex?
pect to plant com and peas, and would advise
him to do the same.
The first quarterly Conference of Sumter
Circuit was held at New Salem, last Saturday
a:id Sunday. Rev. A. J. Stokes preached a
\ery able sermon on Sunday, to a large and
attentive congregation.
Mr. Editor what has become of our friend
"Duggan?" He always stood in the front
rank uutillately. It seems that he has de?
serted, or gone so far into winter quarters
that he can't get oat. Yours,
Poon FARMER.
J B. Killough, Music dealer from Luddeo
& Bates, called on us last week, and reports
business good in this part of his territory.
Ste him before you buy a Piano.
- - m-n- --xx*
Amber Sugar Cane Seed.
Messrs. J. Rytteuberg & Son have a quan?
tity of the above seed for sale at 20 cents a
quart, or Si-00 per peck. This seed was
grown by Mr. J. li. Phillips was has met with
great success io raakiug syrup gettiDgfrora 60
id 80 gallons per acre. Besides, it is a good
forage crop and can be cultivated as easily
as corn.
" 'When we two parted,' after lingering
latent thc garden gate, i felt that I had taken
cold/' said Thomas Takt-intime, "?nd next
morning 1 was bourse indeed. Buta bottle of
l>r. Bull's Cough .Syrup fixed mc up, and
there's.enough left for next time."
' Here My Friend.
Westmoreland's Calisaya Tonic*. Hie Cre.it
Southern Remedy. Potent,- Pleasant, Popu?
lar. A Tonic free fron: all deleterious ingre?
dients Recommended by the most eminent
physicians. Westmoreland Bros., Sole Man?
ufacturers and Proprietors, Greenville, South
Carolina.
This invaluable and successful remedy was
placed upon thc market less than tvvo years
a;ro. lt was intended only for 'our local
patrons but .<o efficacious and wonderful were*
tiie results of its use that its fame spread all
over the Southern Slates, and the rapidly in?
creasing demand could lie supplied only by
enlarging and re-t*n!arging our exteusive
laboratory until now we are fully prepared
to meet the great and ever-increasing demand
from ail parts of the country.
Iis great popularity is exceeded only by its
greater tuerit !
Sold by Druggists everywhere at ?1.00 a
bottle.
Dr. A. J. China, wholesale Agent, Sumter
S. C.
A dt-iicate child is more su'-jsct to worms
than a healthy one, as in the economy of
nature, oue animal is made to subsist upon
another, arid the weaker goes down. At the
first indication of worms administer Shriner's
Indian Yermifuge thc infalible remedy.
Shiloh Items.
SHI?OH, S. C., March 17, 1886.
Mr. Editor : The weather has at last be?
come warm enough to cause the farmers to
believe that winter is past. I see some are
planting corn acd all in this section are get?
ting in good work at this season. Although
having to sow the second crop of oats, there
is now a verj good prospect for Spring oats.
Some time ago you published a communica?
tion from "A Salemite," in which he tells of
a very sad mishap occurring to him in this
town at bis first meeting with a beautiful
widow. The result of that meeting, or pos?
sibly of that mishap can be readily imagined,
for this afternoon, "Salemite," in company
with Rev. Mr. Carson, a few relatives and
friends, in brave attire, made their appear?
ance and
. Married at the residence of Mr. James At?
kinson, Mr. Frank M. Player, of Clarendon,
to Mrs. Kate Avant, of Shiloh.
The health of the community is much better
at this time than at any time since the first of
the year. There have been a great many
cases of pneumonia caused from the severe
cold weather.
Miss Kate Keels' school closed about the
first of March, having taught out the free
school term. The patrons are determined to
improve their school facilities and will not
rely upon the school fund entirely. They
have secured Mr. W. E. Blout for the remain?
der of the year as principal. There is talk
also of building an academy here. Well, it is
just what we need. Build a good house and
then .keep it occupied for at least ten months
during the year, and we will all see the good
results in less than a life time.
X Y Z EPH A NI A.
Query.
To the Watchman and Southron: Can any
one hold a United States Office of .trust after
having violated a law of the U. S. (viz) "sell
ling whiskey without a license?'' Please
answer. POST OFFICE.
[Certainly. Even after conviction, he can
hold office if appointed. We don't think it
good policy-to say the least-to make such
appointments but it is sometimes done, not in?
tentionally, but because the friends of the
candidate get up a stroug petition which car?
ries the conviction that the applicant is
suitable for the position. Ed .J
Privateer Items.
PRIVATEEB, S. C., March 20, 1886.
We have had real corn-planting weather
this week. Thursday and Friday the ther?
mometer rose to 72 aod 73 degrees in the
shade.
About one-third of the corn crop is planted
and next week will see four-fifths of it in the
ground.
This evening we had a fine rain, which
with .the warm weather, will help the oat
crop very much.
Sprout beds have been planted out by some
in preparation for the potato crop.
Jn our perambulations we have noticed that
woods litter is being freely used ; more land
bas been broken, compost heaps are larger,
acd more numerous, and look richer than
usual. Have also seen liberal applications of
green cotton seed going down.
A n?mber of severe cases of sickness are re?
ported.
Little Jack Osteen is still very sick. Very
little better, if any, than at our last writing.
Mr. Tommy Osteen has two sick rhildren.
Two of Mr. John Hudson's little girls are
sick.
Mr. Helton Christmas had a sick child? but
it is now better.
Mrs. Richard Barclay has recovered from a
bad spell.
Mrs. Whitfield Wells was quite ill, but is
now nearly well.
Mrs. Henrietta Lynam's health continues
feeble.
Mrs. Rufu3 Lackey bas been very ill for
several weeks.
Mr. Jim Lackey has a thoroughbred Berk?
shire sow that weighed 220 pounds at 8
months old. Thi3 can be certified to, if de?,
sired. She is certainly the prettiest piece of
bog flesh thatyour reporter ever saw.
Alfred Johnson's son, William, aged ll
years, has a mania for running away. He
has been captured and returned two or three
times.
The dog distemper has subsided, without
materially reducing the canine population,
much to our regret.
Hundreds of doves frequent the fields near
Capt. J. A. Burns'.
The mail for Ramsey, aud Fulton P. Os is
so large that there is a good prospect of Ret?
ting a daily mail in the near future, m place
of the present tri-weekly.
Last Tuesday evening a number of the
friends and relatives of Mr. Wm. R. Nichols
assembled at Bethel to pay the lust sad tribute
to his memory? Rev. B. C. Lampley preach?
ed the funeral sermon. Mr. Nichols had re?
sided in Mississippi since I860. He came
home to his brother's, Mr. John Nichols,
several months ago to end his days among
the friends of bis youth. A gallant Confed?
erate soldier, he served through the war with
Culpepper's battery of artillery. The priva?
tions of camp life broke down bis feeble con?
stitution, and since the war be was almost an
invalid up to bis death. For months his suf?
ferings were intense ; with his death on Mon?
day these ended, and he entered on his re?
ward. He was a member of the Baptist
Church, 45 years old, and unmarried.
DEW.
The Watchman and Southron prints letter
beads, bill heads, hand bills, ?c., as well as
they can be printed elsewhere, and as cheap
as the cheapest.
??a ? 9 I BTW -
Many ?suffering people drag themselves
about with failing strength, feeling that they
are steadily sioking into the grave, when b>
using Parker's Tonic they would find a cure
commencing with the first dose, and vitality
and strength surely coming back to them, ut
Wild Cherry and Tar,
Every body knows the virtues of Wild
Cherry and Tar as a relief and cure for any
affections of the Throat and Lung6. Combined
with these two ingredients are a few simple
healing remedies in the composition of Dr.
Uosanko's Cough and Lung Syrup making it
just the article you should always have in the
bouse, for Coughs, Colds, Croup and Bron?
chitis. Price 50 cent3. and $1.00. Samples
free. Sold hy Dr. DeLorme. 6
BBSS5.
m
This medicine, combining Iron with pnro
vcjrctaWo tonics, quickly and completely .
(?rea Dyspepsia, indigestion, WCOKIICHS
Impure Blood, Malaria,Chills and l'cver*,
and Nearaliciru
It is an unfailing remedy for Diseases of the
Z(ifluey* nr.d Liver.
It is invaluable for Diseases pcenlinr to
"Wcuien, and all who lead sedentary lives.
Itdoes not injure the teeth, causeheadacbe.or
produce constipation-other Iron medicines ito.
It enriches and purifies thc blood, stimulates
the appetite, air?s the assimilation of food, re?
lieves Heartburn and Belching, and strength?
ens the muscle* and nerves.
For Intermittent Fevers, Lassitude, Lack of
Energy, ?fcc, it has no equal.
?jy- The pennine has above trade mark ami
crossed red lines on wrapper. Take no othe r.
Bud. only by BROW!) CHEMICAL CO., BALTIMORS, BO.
PUBLIC NOTICE.
COUNCIL CHAMBER, .
SCMTEB, S. C., March, 22 1886.
ALL PERSONS, baring demands against
the Towu of Sumter, excepting Coupon
Buuds, are requested to present same for ex?
amination by Council, and payment when
audited and approved.
By order of Council,
C. M. HURST, Clerk k Treas.
We are Now Receiving
and Opening
OUR USUAL FULL LINE OF
Spring & Summer
GOODS,
COMPRISING- ALL THE
Latest Novelties
TN
Dress Gooods, Silks,
White Goods,
Embroideries,
Embroidered Robes,
Laces, Handkerchiefs,
Hosiery, Ribbons, &c?
An early examination of our Goods
and Prices is respectfully solicited.
Will give full particulars in nest issue.
6 & SONS.
AURANT 91
Most of the diseases which Afflict mankind are origin?
ally caused by a disordered condition of the LIVER?
For all complaints of this kind. Bach as Torpidity of
the Liver, Biliousness, Nervous Dyspepsia, Indiges?
tion, Irregularity of the Bowels, Constipation, Flat u?
lency, Eructations and Burning of the Stomach
(sometimes called Heartburn), Miasma, Malaria,
Bloody Flax, Chills and Ferez, Breakbone Fever,
Exhaustion before or after Fevers, Chronic Diar?
rhoea, Loss of Appetite, Headache, Fool Breath,
Irregularities incidental to Females, Bearing-down
St STMI GER'S AUBANTII
is invaluable. It is not a panacea for all diseases,
but f\t IDE1 a" diseases of the LIVER,
m? W WIT C. STOMACH and BOWELS.
It changes the complexion from a waxy, yellow
tinge, to a roddy, healthy color, it entirely remores
(ow, gloomy spirits. It is one of the BEST AL"
TERATIVES and PURIFIERS OP THC
BLOOD, and le A VALUABLE TONIC?
STADICER'S AURANTII
Far BSIQ by all Druggists. Price 81,00 per bottle.
C. F. ST AC ?CE R, Proprietor.
AO SO. FRONT ST., Philadelphia, Pa.
Mortgagee's Sale Mer Pei er.
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT ON
MONDAY, the 5tb day of APRIL,
1886. and from day to day thereafter, so long
as may be necessary, the following described
Real Estate will be sold in the town of Sumter
in the County of Sumter, in the State of South
Carolina, in pursuance and in exercise of
J power of sale couferred upon and vested in
' ,D. W. Jordan & Co., in and by deed of Mort?
gage executed on January 18th, 1883, by Anna
I. and J. C. Allen to D. W. Jordan & Co.,
recorded in the office of the Register of Mesne'
Conveyances for said County and State in
Book No. ll, page 303, to wit:
All that piece, parcel or lot of land, lying,
being and situate in the County and State j
aforesaid, known and owned as the property of
the said Annal. Allen, containing eighty-five
acres, more or less, said land lying in Spring j
Hill Township and bounded North by lands of
P. M. Hawkins and Estate of S. M. Dixon and
W. I. Shiver, on the East by lands of W. 1
j Shiver, Estate of Stephen Burkett, and Levi
Burkett, on the South by lands of T. S. Dun?
lap, and West by lands ofB. F. Rhame, from
which it is separated by the road leading
from Sumter to Camden and passing Pisgah
Conch.
Terms of Sale-Cash. Purchaser to pay
. for papers.
March 9.
H. G. CARRISON,
Survivor of
D. W. JORDAN & CO.
. Mortgagees.
WILSON ? FRASER,
Attorneys.
COLUMBIA MACHINE SHOPS,
NEAR UNION DEPOT, COLUMBIA S. C.
Tozier& Dial, manufacturers of Flour and
Grist Mills, Saw Mills and all kinds of foun?
dry work in Iron and Brass. Agricultural
and Stationary Steam Engines. Repairs of
all kinds promptly made. Estimates and bids
will be made for any work in our line on ap- j
plication. First class work and fair prices. ;
A. I. DIAL,
Executrix of Geo. L. Dial survivor of Tozer
& Dial. THOS.B. LEE,
Mch. 22 x Manager.
A. J. CHINA, '
DEALER IN
Drugs, Medicines and *
F?NE TOILET SOAPS, HAIR AND TOOTH
BRUSHES. PERFUMERY AND FANCY
TOILET ARTICLES, Ac, Ac.
PAINTS, OILS, VARNISHES AND
DYE STUFFS, GLASS, PUTTY, $c.
Full svjiply of Fresh Garden Seeds.
April 9_
PAI3?T YOUR BUGGY FOR
One Dollar.
One coat gives an old buggy the blackest
black \*ou ever saw and a handsome gloss
without varnishing. It dries hard in a few
hours. No rubbing ! No varnishing ! No
extra trouble. Each can contaius more than
enough to paint a enrriage.
Retailed at One Dollar per Can.
For Sale by
DR. A. J. CHINA.
Mortgagee's Sale Mer Poi er.
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, that on
MONDAY, the 5th day of APRIL,
1886, and from day to day thereafter, so long
as may be necessary, the following de?
scribed Real Estate will be sold in the
town of Sumter, in Sumter County, in the
State of fcouth Carolina, in pursuance and in
the exercise of a power of sale conferred upon
and vested in D.W. Jordan & Co., in and
by deed of Mortgage executed on the 15tb
day of January 1883, by J. Washington
Myers to D. W. Jordan & Co., recorded in the
office of Register of Mesne Conveyances for
said County and State in Book, No. ll, page
299. to wit :
All that piece, parcel or tract of land situ?
ated in the County and state aforesaid,
whereon I now reside, containing one hundred
and sixty-three acres more or less, bounded
on the North by lands of A. K. Lee, on the
East by lands of Jesse Lee, on the South by
lands of L. M. Smith and on the West by
lands of-Mosely, now of Eliza Davis.
Terms of Sale-Cash. Purchaser to pay
for papers.
II. G. CARRISON,
Survivor of
D. W. JORDAN & CO.,
Mortgagees.
WILSON & FRASER,
March 9 Attorneys.
ADVERTISERS
can learn the exact cost
of any proposed line of j
advertising in American j
papers by addressing
Geo. P. Rowell & Co.,
Newspaper Advertising Bureau,
IO Spruce St., New York.
Send ?Oots. for 100-Page Pamphlet. ,
SHERIFF'S SALES.
BY virtue of Sundry Executions, to me
directed, will be sold at Sumter C. H.,
on the first MONDAY and day following in
, APRIL next, 1886, and as many days
j thereafter as may be necessary, within the
? legal hours of sale, to the highest bidder, for
cash, the following property ; "
15 bushels corn, 90 bushels of cotton seed,
1,000 lbs. fodder, more or less, seized and to
be sold as the property of Wilson Davis to
satisfy a Warrant of Attachment of A. S- &
W; A. B?own to seize seize crop under lien
against said Wilson Davis.
One tract of land containing one hundred
acres io Providence Township in Sumter
Countv. S.C., being part of the tract known
as the E. A. Brown tract adjoining lands
(now or formerly) of James Booth, E. A.
Brown, L. Jennings and the Public Road
leading from DesCbamps Mill to L. Jennings.
Also
One tract of land containing Ninety-Five
acres, more of less, in Middleton Township in
Sumter County, S. C., being the land con?
veyed by Charles H. Moise, Auditor of Sum?
ter County, to D. M. Richardson by deed
dated April 21st, 1879 and recorded in Book
W. W. at Page 438, originally known as
part of the Richard R. Singleton tract of land,
levied on and to be sold as the property of
D. M. Richardson under the execution of the
Navassa Guano Company of Wilmington, N.
C., against said D. M. Richardson to satisfy
said execution,
MARION SANDERS, S, S. C.
Sh?rif s Office, March 9,1886.
PUBLIC MEETIWQ.
CODICIL CH?MU,
SCMTKB, S. C., March 5, 1886.
AMEETING OF THE CITIZENS of Town
of Sumter, to be held1 onj Toes*
day 30 tb, March inst., at the Movie' Hall
at 8 o'clock, P. M., ia called for the
[ purpose of Dominating a ticket for laten
I dant and Wardens of Town of Sumter for tho
; ensuing Municipal term.
By order of Council.
C. M.- HURST, .
Mch.9._Clerk Ar TiW.
FOR SALE.
MILK COWS
ALWAYS ON HAND*
H. R. THOMAS,
Wedgefield, S. C.
January 12, 1886.
MONEY TO LEND,
MONEY TO LEND Off IMPROVED
FARMS ia Sumter and adjoining
Counties. Apply to JOHN Bv BYAN,
Feb. 23 ?v_ Wedgefield-, 8.0.
Yalli Lands at FM Safe
102 acres, known as the Vinson! Tract at
Catchall.
50 acres, known as tba Cate Tract at
Catchall.
164? acres, known as the James Rf. HcEach
ern Home place in Spring Hill Township.
1 acre land with Dwelling House and Stora
at Gai 1 lard's X Roads.
Terms easy. Apply to
MOIS?S * LEE,
Jan 5_AtfygatLaw..
TO RENT.
IN THE NORTH-WESTERN part of town
one 5 roomed Cottage with necessary oat
buildings all in complete repair.
Mar 2 H. BAR.BY.
FOR SALE OR RENT.
AHOUSE ON WASHINGTON STREET?
containing 8 rooms and ? basement.
Suitable for a large family or pr?vate board?
ing house. Terms reasonable. ? .
-ALSO
For sale on the premises a small quantity of
Household Furniture. Apply to
H. HARRY,
or Mas. O H. MOSES.
Mar 16_
NOTICE.
IHAVE ON HAND 300 BtfSBBLS IK
PROVED THOMAS * P15TERKIN
COTTON SEED for sale. Price !? cents pee
bushel, delivered in Sumter, S. C.
Address G. M. SANDERS,
March 9. Statebarg, S. C.
FOR RENT.
MY FARM ON THE MANNING ROAD
one mile South of the Court Hoose in
Sumter. The pince consists of one hundred
and ten acres-eighty cleared. On the place
is a comfortable dwelling of six rooms and all
necessary out-buildings.
For particulars apply to T. S. Monaghan.
T. J- TUOME?V
Dec. 29
Estate of Isaac Reels, Dee'l*
ALL PERSONS holding claims against
said Estate will present same duly at-,
tested, and all persons in any way indebted
to said Estate will make immediate pavment
to MRS. SALLIE L. KEELS, .
March 9 th, 1886. Administratrix.
*oo wtmng JOJ MSBUVJ? ploqpOQ *z *jpoic
ut santuosrc aitqAl ? p?oqd8oon tyitatnoa
(dstpuvq3?|v rsotsnpt jo aun nnJ * Pn9 Ul*
noX waqM *'Q g 43DUOJO{? 'jpotg 8(oa[{y j?
imq co u*o m*ms aqt jo jJod s?qi ai agooq
oisnta ts?i?g $ asppnq JOJ jaSvCrvjf ?fofl sj
N. O, PHOSPHATE,
-OR
COPROLITE MANURE.
Best and Cheapest Fertilizer Ecer
Discovered. .
Send for Circular.
FRENCH BROSM
March 2. Rocky Point, N. C.
IN STORE
-AND
TO ARRIVE.
1 AA BBLS FiOUR
1UU ?5-00 and upward*.
50 BBLS. PEARL GRITS,
5000 LBS. SMOKED C. R. SIDES,
1200.0 " D. S. " ,f
3000 " FAT BACKS,
3000 " BUTTS,
12 BOXES EXTRA CREAM CHEESE.
IO SACKS RIO COFFEE,
20 BBLS. SUGAR,
50 BOXES SOAP,
15 BBLS. NEW ORLEANS SYRUPS,
30 SACKS LIVERPOOL SALT,
5 BBLS. RICE,
-i-AMD
A FULL ASSORTMENT OP
SHELF GROCERIES,
ALL BOUGHT LOW FOR CASH,
And will he sold so as to compete with
any market.
Every day we hear Farmers say tba
Dixie Plow is the Best
Continue to keep them, in one and two
horse. Also all pieces belonging to them?
A full supply of
Hoes, Plows, Rakes,
and all other implements needed ona fem.
HARNESS, SADDLES.
AND PLOW GEAR.
Just opened A CHEAP LOT OF
HOSIERY,
HANDKERCHIEFS,
TOWELS AND
CORSETS.
The Ladies should examine the 30c., 50c.,
and SI.00 Corsets.
Have the best thiog ever oat ia Corsets
the "Spiral Spring"-come and examine
them.
Our Hats axe in ?
And aint they daisies f
Everv st?le of Felt, Wool and Straw, and
at PRICES EVEN TO SUIT THE HARD
TIMES.
We continue to keep
The Best Stock of Cigars
ever offered outside of a city.
Call and see the handsome MEERSCHAUM
CASE that we are going to give away.
Before huying anything see
If you cannot save money by buying of
me.
ALTAMONT MOSES,
N. E, Corner Maia and Liberty Sttettv
Feb 23 ^omtax^S^C*