The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, December 22, 1885, Image 2
beea one of
i? friends was unbounded, md
?rapeeife ?id bat few equals,
ffl^tf^^??it?r, moro than two
g^j^.t? ^e? stet??ly failing,
-*uHk>n i? the South Carolin*
?S?M?near "b?n^ercated in tho
^^jja*.. >oto:ithid but one
Bextt L?gislature is |
do- away with that
We believe
?6*.sustained
tami otu?*
we
saetazo free tuition
.^dt&^new* <of toe
will doubtless
^ ;ie> tbat m tire WI
lot the State
:Ss; made forbidding
of chance. ? rep-'
^?et?d to the proviso be
' jr>if thc Fair held a
one -closed, and
ffte future, tnt the Legislature
beted tia* those gentlemen bad
ir ?gallar . resolutions before and
t??e?rA*0?o the p-floviso was
r-?av - ?^ enTj way tonaure
?^i?oiroa the part of the State
^inal aod Mechanical A*socia
?*$?y them only ?hen they are
The economic cauces has taken
?Bt inlying to prune down
tcessiveness io the appropriations
construction ; and when the up
vant of a subject
ia 4ilways there
^hetroTi
?re afraid of the State
"while there is no fear of
there is ew?vefeel-.
ly more than possi
tt no stronger argument
uncertain dis
p^^i^e?^SB''tJie. Bunds of the people.
^^P^^^fi?v^?ef'.^?oal w? bo a good in?
^^WlaiiJiil ?heh complete, and that it
pfegjte?i? he finished ; we also believe the
I v^t?attwsy of completing it will be by a
^00t&*t *nhe. "powers that be."
?t#^^^?S^ $4? Eedowmcat .Associ
^^^?w^h?idqiiartcrs at Fort Worth,
^??mm&wa& sritfe ** branch offico at
^^^Blf9i^U'^i]aDsed.. The Green
^^W|||sj^j^pe>t hadaeeeded just before
^^?4jrj^ijh..-ap, sad de?kted its iode
^^^WS^nn^ bat wa lear the prestige of
^^jrifctte-jisaiiet be overcome, and a suc
l^m^^bttioo, which the policy
^^^p?l^tt?" sttempting, be made.
^-^m^sgret. this, beca ose we are strong
t^^i?mrli?H?mej. af mutual insurance,
^:^i^i^?iruT? even of such aa ill ar
?gedslrairaf the above bringt unjust
^^gf^^.^9fo^ the. .other assessmeo t
^^^p|?Hoo?-; Tue Greenville branch f
^silver; -* assuming a
^^pWitfii iii! f place in the minda of Con
^||??s?s?en, and President Cleveland's
from a
?'if rjaftte aaaiber bf both parties ie Coo
;: --j$is? Silver has many friends, and
fl^jt^il^^ feature io its favor
\,J^?^teJu? that its strongest opponents
;\';v^&^?ji^.in- fte money centers of the
|^^^^"' Th?^oU advocates in attack
- ^ strive to show that
;V^-^fe'"iJss*?st; iwjary from the continua?
tion ?f silver eoinagj will fall upon the
V poor ?an, while the mao with plenty of
- money can st^er clear of the dangers
-sad weather the financial storm without
JOBS; ?ad yet, strange to say, the poor
JBW^?r^?ses ao opposition to silver,
and the rich maa ts ford at work figbt
' . < iag?b battles. Was ever such dusin
^^^teesfedaess on exhibition before?
l:J/;<^T^ Legislature had a IHtle speech
^ palting over the appropriation for com
R^lat?f th* Confederate Boll. They
y}? hare been giving $1,200 a year for the
^j^?^jro. years and that amount was
asked for again, but in despite of some
gfej|t*neat protests from the advocates of
'HWrravagance, the appropriation was re
- i-^j^ieadsto- $500. Now we believe that
>$1;?W> ?ooid he ample pay for every
thing, that has been done or ever will be
-done on the Confederate Rolls, except
prioUng them in book form, and we
: > likewise belteve the Adjutant and in
^speetor General should have been re
?^ tordo- the work for nothing. His i
. itt: tjreenville,- wa? seo
some two
months ago to-Savannah, has been sen
teneedto-ltie Imprisonment, and so we
go on doing better each day. A few
years ago both of these bloody-minded
j gentlemen would ba ve gotten off with a
^verdict of-**oofc guilty" on the plea of
insanity, -f(both were drank, as lords
the time the murders were, commit?
ted,) and it is- not too much to hope
?bat public sentiment will eventually be
educated/up to that point -where red
handed murderers caa be punished by a
legal hanging. It is not there yet by a
great deal, for the press despatches say
that general surprise was felt at the
.'verdict of guilty in the case of Walsh
It was a most cruel deedj without prov?
ocation, and the only defense put up
was that he was drunk, and yet there
was general surprise at the verdict,
But we airer improving; and there is hope
in the future.
CHRISTMAS.
T'Merry Ch ristmas to- alF* "-says Santa
Claus, and we repeat the refrain.
Christmas, though celebrated in a way
most inconsistent with the event: it in?
tends commemorating, can bethe means
of much good: The general cessation
from labor ; the social re-union of fam?
ilies, separated for many months, around
the bounteous board ; the softening of j
the acerbities of life under the benign
rofluence of Christmas cheer ; the un?
bending from the years* toil, even lor
one day,: all serve to sweeten life and
take away some of the lines of care and
perplexity. For these things we should
bless its coming, and fill its speeding
hours with the social enjoyments which
will' return with a. blessing' upon our
own heads.
We say we should bless its coming ;
but bow many there are who, after rer
covering from the wild orgies which arc
necessary in their Opinion for a proper
celebration of the day, may not he dis
posed to curse its memory. What an
inconsistency it is to-get drunk because
it is Christmas, and may we not hope
that the practical good sense of our
people will eventually banish such acts
and that the natal day of the Prince/of
Peace shall be marked by those social,
loving influences which will serve to
draw mac to his brother man, and make
the whole world more of kia than ever
bejjgre. * 'Peace on earth^fipod will to
men" should b^e shibboleth oXevery
heart, when thel^Q of December "Z&i- J,
breaks on this worlcK
THE CENSUS JBIU?.
It seems strange, in the face oTthe
positive mandate of the Constitution
and the evident injustice of the present
apportionment of; the members of the
Legislature > that the majority of the
Senate should continue to oppose the
Census Bill. The House passed the
bill by a large majority, but it was de?
feated io the Senate, not in the interest
of economy, for the Senators prominent
in working against the bill are by no
means conspicuous in advocating re?
duced appropriations, but for the very
selfish reason that it would reduce thc
representation from Charleston and
others of the lower Counties. After its
defeat in the Senate, Mr. Lee moved as
an amendment to the General Appro?
priation bill, a clause covering the de?
feated bili and-making an appropriation
(br the expense. In his speech advo?
cating the motion. Mr. Lee showed so
conclusively the requirements of the
Constitution and the glaring inequalities
of the present apportionment and the
consequent great injustice to many
counties of the State therefrom, that the
Ways and Means committee, which had
refused to receive the amendment, re?
considered its action and it was inserted
and sent to the Senate for its concur?
rence.
There is likely to be a stubborn fight,
for the Senate bas refused to concur,
and the House is disposed to abide by
its amendment. We do not know the
outcome, but those who believe io the
need and justice of a new census will be
under obligatioo to Mr. Lee for the in?
domitable energy displayed by him io
fighting for its passage.
CHARLESTON'S TWO SENA?
TOBS?
'We would be glad to give our read?
ers, if we bad ii, Senator Earle's able
argument favoring the bill taking from
Charleston ber superfluous senator. It
covered the ground so entirely that no
successful answer could be given except
such as Senator Woodward made. He
said 'it was a relic of the past and
should not be destroyed.' We confess
to some surprise at such an argument
being used by an intelligent, progres?
sive statesman, but we suppose it was
about the only one that could be used.
In fact there is no reason for such an
absurdity, and Senator Karie in tracing
out the cause which made such a cus?
tom appropriate in the past, showed
satisfactorily that these reasons did not
now exist, and that the law should be
changed. Charleston has no valid claim
opon the State for a double share of
political influence. She has not one
tithe the progressiveness of the up
country, and is content to sit enwrapped
with ber robe of conservatism, and, in?
stead of leading, has to be pulled along
in the race of life. We believe in im?
partial justice to each county. One
Senator and the number of Representa?
tives tts population demands is what
ea;b should have, and no more.
timm w ' ? ? 1
The early bird catches the brocbitis, and
lovers of early morning walks will fiud this
a trw maxim, if we were permitted to make
a suggestion we should whisper : 'Use Dr.
Bair? Cough Syrup.*
Guns, Pistols, Cartridges, Shellsand Wads
a?^^.ScanVs. /..lc
The M. E. Church South.
^?b? folf?wing^froni the min?tes of
the lat? S. .0; Conference will be inter?
esting to our readers, gi ring the strength
of that Church in this State :
Local Preachers - - 133
Members a ? - . - - -547334
Infants baptized - - . ' 1,184
Adults baptized - 1,587
Number of Sunday Schools -.. "587.
No. of teachers and officers 3,339"
Number of pupils' - - - " ' 30,548
Vol?mes io libraries - - 10,445
Number of churches' * - ; , . 625 j
Number of parsonages - 115
Value of church property $678,182 00
Value parsonageproperty 156,450.00
Pastors'salaries - - - 83,125.00
! Presiding Elders* salaries - 11,714.00
I Conference collection - - 4,922.00
Building and repairs - - 43,695 00
Other benevolences - r. 10,271.00
Sunday Schools - - - 5,663 00
Foreign Missions - ? - 6,706.00
Domestic Missions - - - , 4.378:00
Education ----- 2,3944)0
Bishop's fund - - - r 959.00
Church extension - - - 1,543 00
Publication bf minutes^ - - 386.00
Essay before the Sumter Agricultural Asso
/ dation, Nor. 21, 1885.
TOBACCO CUIiTUxtE.
BT J. E. ATKINS.
Jfr. President and Brother Farmers of;the
Association: Allow me to thank yon for the
honor conferred in asking at ray bands a re?
port on the cuitare of corn and tobacco, feel?
ing assured from'the looks of this bod j that
l am one to learn and not to teach r and I
mast ask that doe allowance be made to me
as.one not accustomed to writing or speaking.
There are several varieties of tobacco, but
any of the kinds commonly grown will do
well in South Carolina. I was raised where
tobacco was a 3 tapie crop and hence have
some knowledge of its culture. I planted a
small patch- in 1865 on Dr. F arman's farm in
Sumter County. The laud was sandy loam,
and the tobacco grew well, and .was. of fine
texture. . In 1874.1 planted about 50 bills
which did well, and this year I planted be?
tween nine and ten thousand bills, and though
t was prevented by "press of other business
from giving it my personal attention,:and it
was cultivated, in the main, by ordinary
labor, it grew welt and producec; a good crop
of fine silky texture and of a bright color
when cured. The land I planted was thin,
tandy soil, and the cultivation very simple,
much easier than that of cotton.
To commence this crop, it is necessary to
barn a place for. a plant bed ; then hoe up
well and sow your seed. Do not cover bot
tramp with feet. The plants will be ready
for transplanting by the 1st of May, and this
work is very similar to transplan ting cabbage.
Manure eau be applied -either in the hill or
broadcast, whichever is most' convenient.
Break np the land thoroughly ; lay off the
rows 2$ by 3 feet ; draw up the corners of
check with a hoe, making a light hill, mak?
ing a light stroke_wiih the eye of the hoe to
Bhow wheretbe plant should be.placed.
Eaajsplauting can continue through May and
^^Re as June 15th, being governed by the
*^on8. This crop should be worked just
Enough to keep weeds and grass down and
the land stirred- When 12 or 14 leaves high
it is necessary to prime or take off bottom
leaves, and to top the plant. From the 1st
July on through August, the plants must be
wormed and succored twice a week, and by
the last of August it will begin to ripen abd
be ready to cut. This is done by splitting
tbe stalks from top to near the bottom leaf,
and cutting it off below that leaf uear the
ground. Then take toa scaffold and bang on
sticks 4 feet long, being careful not to let rain
fall upon it while curing. In a few days it
will be ready for the barn, where it should be
bung in tiers 4 feet wide and 3 feet apart,
one over the other to top of barn. It must
not be too crowded, as it is necessary for air
to pass tbrongh it. In tbis condition it can
remain ali the Winter, and when bandied it
should be in d?mp weather. This is called
air cured. There are other methods of curing
by flues, which I will nut mention here.
The crop I made is now in a barn cured but
not sold, so that I cannot speak certainly of
its value, but the lowest estimate put on by
those who have seen it, think it will double
colton at present prices. I believe that to?
bacco will be one of the monied crops of the
Statefand am satisfied that we have both soil
and climate adapted to its cultivation. '
I would not advise farmers to plant all to?
bacco, but commence in a small way and so
continue til) they become weil acquainted
rjih its management. In closing on the to?
bacco quest ion, I will mention a notice I re?
cently saw where a 14 year old boy made
$250 worth of tobacco on of an acre.
THE LEGISLATURE.
TUESDAY, DEC. 15.
SENATE.
The Senate passed 20 bills to-day. The
bill to repeal lust year's Act for the protec?
tion of convicts hired out, brought out a live?
ly debate and finally passed its second read?
ing. The bill repealing the lien law was next
taken np and Senator Earle moved that section
miking provision for the payment of
rent be retained. This motion was tabled
and the main question was put and defeated,
but was afterwards reconsidered and post?
poned. The bill giving landlords the first lien
wast next bronpht np. Senator Earle moved
to amend by giving landlords the proposed
first lien for rent but depriving them oF any
prior claim for supplies or money. The final
consideration of the bill was postponed till
to morrow.
HOUSE.
The Honse commenced work on the Legis?
lative appropriation bili, lt amounts to
$41.067, an increase of $310 on last year.
The Ways and Means Committee at a meeting
last night agreed upon 5j mills for the State
levy, 3 mills us the basis for the County levy,
and 2 mills for scbooJ, total \0\ mills. The
free tuition bill was provocative of much talk
and more buncombe than was really necessa?
ry. The bill was defeated. Twenty-five Acts
and Joint Resolutions were ratified in joint
assembly. At the night session ihe appro?
priation bill was debated and a large number
of amendments in the interest of ecouomy was
voted down.
WEDNESDAY, DEC. 16.
SENATE.
The bill repealing l?st years convict bill
passed the 3rd reading A discussion on
adjournment ?nd the census consumed consid?
erable time. The bill repealing the Barnwell
prohibition law came np for discussion, and
as tue town council of Barnwell are really
prosecuting and fining some of the more out?
rageous offenders, the liquor men were deeply
tn enrnestT On motiuu of Senator Moody
the enacting clause was stricken out, and pro?
hibition will have one more trial in Barnwell.
The census bill was ihen reached *nd a lively
discussion followed. The bill was defeated
by a large majority.
HOUSB.
The bill providing for the appointment of a
stenographer for the 3rd Circuit consumed
much time and was finally passed in a badly
amended condition. Thc appropriation bill
next c'aimed consideration. A number of
amendments of an economical tendency was
voted down. The one reducing the appropri?
ation for completing the Confederate rolls,
from $1200 to $500 was adopted. The ap.
propriation [2,500] for the Agricultural As?
sociation was voted on condition that no
gambling be allowed. The Legislative ap?
propriation bill passed its 3rd reading and the
supply bill introduced.
THURSDAY. DEC. 17.
SENATE.
The concurrent resolution relating to Fede?
ral aid to schools was passed by a narrow
majority, 18 to 16. The resolution to ad?
journ on the 24th was also passed. The Co?
lumbia Canal bill passed by a majority of
only two The bill requiring tuition fees in
the S. C. College was defeated by a still small?
er majority-17 to 16. The bill giving land"
lords a prior Hen for rent was next discussed
and after an unusually large unmber of at?
tempted amendments was passed to the 2nd
reading. Quite a number of other 2nd read?
ing bills were passed.
' i ' ? HOUSE.
The appropriation bil! was amended at its
3rd reading tooday in a manner quite impor?
tant to the militia. . As amended no company
witt be ^entitled to draw its . proportion,of the
$14,000.unless it drills once each month and
has af least 20 men in ranks. Through the
efforts of Mr. Lee an amendment appropria?
ting $25,000 for the taking of the census was
-also included in the bill, and from present
appearances the House is determined to have
a censas and new apportionment.
FRIDAY, DEC. 18.
S . , ; SENATE. .
The- bill establishing the priority of land
rent liens' passed tbe 3rd reading. The iiea
law repeal bii.'V was finally defeated, so the
lien law stili statics. The House bill regula?
ting nttoVneysVfeesincertain cases was killed.
The bill providing for tm? appointment and
compensation of one railroa^^ommissioner
instead of three as is now the-ca?ftJ>as*ed J1*
I second reading.. The committee o5\P"Ti"
leges and elections reported a bill for the* re?
apportion ment of members based upon
census of 1880.
HOUSE
The House .'discussed the road question to
some extent, and did some work on the ap?
propriation bills. The S- C Railroad was
authorized to continue its track to Accommo?
dation Wharf. At the night session the bill
instructing the: committee on education to
report a plan for converting the Citadel into
a female institution was warmly advocated.
Nothing definite resulted. The bill to appor?
tion the poll and school tax among the white
and colored schools respectively was defeated.
So also was the bill providing .-for an election
for license or no license in Abbeville. The
bill to regulate the granting of license in
Mares ville met with asimilar fate.
SATURDAY, DEC. 19.
SENATE.
This body very cheerfully struck out the
clause from the appropriation bill inserted by
the House in the interest of a census) it also
struck out the appropriation for the salary of
an'assistant professor of agriculture, fora
professor of applied mechanics and for equip?
ping ajmechamcal department. The appro?
priation" for the Citadel was raised to 320,000.
The salaries of the Supervisors of Registra?
rme were raised to $200, and $1,000 was ap?
propriated for the expenses of the State board
of equalization. The militia appropriation
came near being swamped, and was saved by
two votes only. The appropriation for the
Normal institute was passed after some oppo?
sition.
HOUSE.
The bill requiring railroads to place draw
bridges over navigable streams was passed,
and the State tax increasing the tax on haw?
kers and peddlers was also passed. The bill
reducing the number of R. R. Commissioners
tb one, was defeated.
Oar Exchanges.
The first number of the St. Georges News,
published at George's, Colleton Co.. by J. C.
McDaniel, and edited by Messrs W. W.
Evans and George M. Rumph is before us.
This is the youngest baby in the newspaper
camp, and gives promise of a very useful life,
whether it be long or short. We like its
salutatory and editorials, and the entire "get
up" of the paper is good.
Our Cooks. -
WEDGEFIELD, S. C., Dec. 10, 1S85.
Mr. Editor : Agriculture is said to be the
nurse-mother of all other industries and I am
distressed about this old mother; her little
babies, the factors, merchants, lawyers, doc?
tors, editors and preachers are all squalling
loudly for pap, more pap ; but there is no
pap. Our old mother bas gone dry. What
ails her? A few days ago I read a little
piece headed "Right smart of a Doctor." "A
gentleman was taken violently sick and sent
for a country Doctor, who said he didn't look
it, but that be was "right smart of a doctor." '
'Where hurts ye wuss?* 'Oh, I don't know,
Doctor, I hurt all over.7 'Well, but tell me
pintedly what ails you?' 'Ob, I don't know,
Doctor.' 'Well,' says the doctor, 'all I've
got to say is, if ye don't know what ails ye,
I can't be expected io do nothiu' for ye, eren
if 1 am right smart of a doctor. If ye know'd
what ailed ye, Pd mighty soon know bow to
doctor ye for it." Now, Col. Dargan says
Protection is what ails the old mother, and
that a dose of Free Trade would briog her
back to ber milk. I believe in Free Trade
but this farmer dou't hurt wuss right there.
Mr. Tilman sajs ignorance ia what ails the
old lady, and an Agricultural College, pure
and simple, for the education of our boys,'
would cure ber. This farmer ails there too.
but that ain't the spot where he aches wuss.
My objection to the diagnosis of these doctors
is, that they begin at the top of the ladder
and work down, I believe in beginning at
tbe bottom and work up. My capacity won't
allow me to write of these national and State
diseases which affect the old mother ; I must
write of.e* ery-day home ailments-My Cook,
a little black negro wench about 18 years old.
I hired her to cook, milk, and do everything
in and about tbe bouse. I was to pay ber $4
cash at the end of each month. Fora week she
performed finely. True, tbe cottee was pale and
weak, the biscuits few, and the pig got no
scraps, but she did very welt. The next week
she began to go home niter dinner, stay there
two or three hours, theo come back to milk
and prepare a little supper. Then it began to
get cold and before 1 got up one morning I
asked ber to make a fire in tbe dining room.
She sent me word that she couldn't cook and
make fires too. I told her she must do it, and
that morning my children got to school at 11
o'clock. Then she couldn't cook and milk
too ; so I am now doing the milking, my fam
i ly are doing the house work and Betsy
cooks breakfast and dinner and leaves us a
pot of coffee on the stove for supper. Some
time ago i noticed the coffee tasted peculiar,
so I called up my man who has bad some ex?
perience in the Penitentiary, and asked him
to taste the coffee and tell me what ailed it.
He tasted, and said he, Why sir, don't you
know this coffee is made out of the grounds
left from breakfast and dinner, but I could
have told you without tasting, for I saw
Betsey grind and take the fresh coffee home
with her ; so the next afternoon I met her on
the road going home. She had a bucket and a
basket. I asked ber to stop and let os take an
account of s tock. She demurred, but I insisted
and this is the way it counted up : 4 quarts
milk, 2 quarts rice, 1 pound meat, 1 pint
flour, 1 cup lard, 1 drawing coffee.
I calculated she had io her bucket and bas?
ket about 67 rents worth of provisions, kc,
so I sat ripht on a log hy the side of the road
and figured thus: Cook, $4 per month and 67
cents pickings per day, eqn-t! to $24.10 per
month or Si69 20 besides pit-kings in the
way of clothes, etc., about the house, so that
it would be cheap to figure my cook at $200
per year. I was a member of good standing
in the Methodist Church when I first got my
cook, but ? quit that church and joined the
Presbyterians because they told me in that
denomination I could'nt fall from grace, but
since 1 know I have fallen, I have come to
the conclusion that I bave not been properly
baptized.
Mr. Editor, T wanted to attend the
Free Trade meeting the other day, but there
is no use trying to grapple with a great na?
tional question like Free Trad**, with such a
thundering big ai:ger hole in the barrel as is
my cook. Oh, sir, if you love your country,
your home and good coffee hold the great
issues of Free Trade and Agricultural Colleges
in statu quo while you concentrate all your
energies in helping me to loosen the death j
grip with which mv neighbors and myself are
held down and the very bread and meat of ?
life choked out of our mouths by our cooks, j
What good will Free Trude or an Agricuttu- j
ral College do me after my store-room has been ?
?noved OV?T t ? ?hp 'home of my cook ? Agri?
culture, the o? i nurse-mother 'hurts all over,'
but what 'pintedly' ails mels my cook. We
need Free Ti ade; for Protection is a dreadful
mortgage hanging over our homes bearing 42
per ce'it.. payable every time we are foolish
enough to buy clothes, shoes, hat?, kc. We
need the Agricultural College for we are
groping about in the blackness and darkness
of ignorance. But sir, when you agree to
pay $48 per year and an irresistible cyclone
comp? swooping do-vn upon you :tnd scoops
np $200 instead, our very souls cry out in an
agony of despair for the great need of Pro?
tection from our cooks.
A GBtCULTURE.
- mm I * -i
The old and well-known Empire Copying
Co., 383 Canal street, New York, wish a gen?
eral agent for this and adjoining counties;
any of our readers ont of employment may
obtain a steady paying business without risk
by writing them at once.
Stovesand Stove Fixtures, Pots, Ovens,
Kettles. Spiders, kc. Stoves from 10 cents to
$35, no joke, at T. C. ScaflVs.
Unhappy Han.
Why persist in raining TOOT digestion by
eating on wholesome food ; and keeping it
mined by doing nothing to restore it to use*
fulness and right action ? Some think that
dyspepsia is incurable. They are the ones
who have never taken Brown's Iron Bitters.
This val nable family medicine makes short
work of thc tormentor and soon enables the
digestive apparatus to do its work. Mr. H.
E. Collins, of Keokuk, Iowa, says, 'I used
Brown's Iron Bitters for dyspepsia, and am
greatly benefitted.'
Better stop your, cough while yoa can.
Bye and bye nothing will do it. It is worth
heeding, that Parker's Tonic is the best thing
known for coughs, colds, torpid liver, kidney
troubles and weak lungs. Yon risk your life
in waiting. Take it while there is yet time, 5
Toysl Toys I Toys! at Scatfe's.
Toys and Fancy Goods, a large and good
assortment, marked low to snit the times at
T. C Scaffe's.
Crockery and Glass Ware, a large and ra
>'ed assortment. Fine Moddox Ware at low
nrice?. China Tea Setts, etc., at T. C.
SciJFe's.
Lampe a?10" karop Fixtures in variety
Lamps frotl: 25 cents to ?12 at T. C. Scaffe's.
Tin Ware anu Housekeeping Goods. The
largest and best se?ectfcd stock in tbe town,
including the fine AgfcV?rqn Ware, at T. C.
Scaffe's.
Cure for Piles.
Piles are frequently preceded by a St-PS? of
weight in the back, loins and lower parC 01
the abdomen, causing the patient to suppose
he has some affection of the kidneys or neigh?
boring organs. At times, symptoms of indi?
gestion are present, flaiulency, uneasiness of
the stomach, etc. A moisture, like perspira?
tion, producing a very disagreeable itching,
after getting warm, is a common attendant.
Blind, Bleeding and Itching Piles yield at
once to the application of Dr. Bosanko's Pile
Remedy, which acts directly upon ''the parts
affected, absorbing the Tumors, allaying the
intense itching, and effecting a permanent cure.
Price 50 cents. Address, the Dr. Bosanko
Medicine Co., Piqua, O. Sold by Dr. J. F.
W. Del.orme. o
THE MARKETS.
SUMTER, S. C., Dec. 22, 1885.
COTTON.-About 400 bales have been sold
during tbe week ending the 23d. The mar?
ket closed steady. We quote : Ordinary 6f@
7 ; Good Ordinarv 7J@7J ; Low Mid?
dling 7|@8; Middling 8 3-16 @8J; Good
Middling 8$.
CHARLESTON, S. C., Dec. 19, 1885.
COTTON.-Market closed steady. Sales
550 bales. Quotations are: Low 'Mid?
dling, S\; Middling 8}; Good Middling 9$.
Tis Molal M of Siter.
ELECTION NOTICE,
THE ANNUAL MEETING of the Stock?
holders of the National Bank of Sumter
for the election of Directors for the ensuing
year, and such other busings as may be
brought before it, will be held at Masonic Halt,
Sumter, S.C., on Tuesdav, January 12,1886,
at 12 o'clock. CHAS. E. BARTLETT,
Dec 22, 1885_Cashier.
HOLIDAY NOTICE.
THE NATIONAL BANK OF SUMTER
will be closed on Christmas Day. All
paper maturing that day must be met Thurs
dav, December 24th.
CHAS. E. BARTLETT,
Dec 22 Cashier.
TO RENT.
ATWO OR THREE HORSE FARM, good
land, with dwelling bouse, barn, sta?
bles and other out buildings, two gardens, a
good orchard and vineyard. App!}' to Mr.
D. M. Richardson or Hon. J. S. Richardson.
JOHN S. RICHARDSON, Ja.
Dec 22
FOR SALE.
AFINE TRACT OF LAND, on Tnrkey
Creek, 2J miles South-east cf Sumter,
160 acres, 75 cleared, price low. Terms to
suit purchaser.
Apply to D. J. WINN,
Dec 22 3t or J. H. DINGLE.
Estate of Nelson Kirby, Dec'd.
IWILL APPLY TO THE JUDGE OF
Probate for Sumter County on the 23rd
day of Jan., 1886, for a final discbarge as
Executor of aforesaid Estate.
W. M. KIRBY,
Dec 22 4t Executor.
AN ORDINANCE
Entitled "An Ordinance to Regulate
the Sale of Wine. Spirituous and
Malt Liquors in the Town of Sumter
for the year 1886."
Be it ordained by the Intendant and War?
dens of the Torn of Sumter, in Council as?
sembled and by authority of the same :
Ssc. I.-That any person applying for a
licen?e to retail Wine, Spirituous or Malt
Liquors in the Town of Sumter, on and after
the first day of January, 1886, shall first be
recommended by six of the nearest freeholders,
neighbors to tbe place where the applicant
proposes to carry on such business, as being
a person of good repute for honesty, sobriety,
andsgood moral character. ' The person ap?
plying for a license shall, rf Council grants
him a license, pay the Town of Sumter the
sum of Six Hundred dollars per annum, quar?
terly in advance, and shall enter into bond to
the Town of Sumter, in the sum of one thou?
sand dollars with good and sufficient security,
conditioned for the payment of said sum of
$600, quarterly in advance, and to keep an
orderly boose, and comply with the laws,
regulations and ordinances of the Town of
Sumter, Countv of Sumter, and State of
South Carolina, regulating the sale of intox?
icating liquors.
SEC. II-That all bars or othpr places where
intoxicating liquors are sold, shall be closed on
election days, or on any other dava that
Council, for the better preservation of order
and peace in the Town of Sumter, may see St
to order them closed.
SEC. III.-That tbisOrdinaoce shall go into
effect from date of publication, and all Ordi?
nances or parts of Ordinances inconsistent
therewith are hereby repealed.
Done and Ratified in Council assembled,
and under the Corporate Seal of the Town of
Sumter, this seventeenth day of December,
A. D. 1885.
fL. S.J MARION MOISE,
C. M. H?R?T, Intendant.
Clerk and Treasurer. Dec. 22.
BRADFIELD'S
An infallible specific for
all the diseases peculiar to
women, such as painful or
Suppressed Menstruation,
Failing of tbe Womb, Leu
corrhcea or Whites, etc.
FEMi LE
CHANGE OF LIFE.
Iftaken during this criti?
cal period, great suffering
and danger can be entirely
avoided.
REGULATOR.
Send for our book containing valuable infor?
mation for women. It witl be mailed free to
applicants Address
TilE BRADFIELD REGULATOR CO.,
Box 28, Atlanta, Ga.
ftjyt?NATi?N jj TEASERS,
nf S?tel Gfifflii?l
SUMTER COUNTY, S. 0.
-\JOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, that in
J__\ compliance with the recommendation of
lite State Board of Examiners. The next reg?
ular examination of applicants for certificates
to teach in the public schools of this county
will bo held on Thursday and Friday, Janu?
ary 7th and 8th 1886.
Thursday, for white teachers exclusively, at
the School Commissioners office.
Friday, for colored teachers exclusively, at
the Lincoln School in town of Sumter.
Teachers [desiring to appear before the
board, are reminded, tbat no other opportuni?
ty will be given prior to July, 1886.
By Order of Co. Board of Examiners,
J. D?GGS WILDER, School Coro'r.
Dec. 15, 1385,
MORTGAGEES' SALE.
BB YIRTUE of the power? contained in a
Mortgage made bj Alston 8. Boyle to os
and dnly recorded in Sumter County, we will
sell at Magnolia, in Sumter County, on.
Thursday, January 7th, 1886, at ll A. M.,
the following real estate, described in said
Mortgage :
All thar piece, parcel, or lot of land in the
Town of Magnolia, in the County of Sumter,
containing two acres, more or less, bounded
North by lands late of C. Boyle, deceased,
East by lands of Eugenia McIntosh, South by
landa nf J. E. Phillips, and West by lands of
the Wilmington, Columbia and Augusta
Railroad Company.
Terms-Cash.
L?RICK k LOWRANCE,
Dec 22 Mortgagees.
NOTICET?PirOYE CLAIMS?
State of South Carolina.
COUNTY OF SUMTER.
Iii THE COURT OF COMMON P^EAB.
Austin, Nichols & Co., and others,
Plaintiffs, ts. David Morris, et al.,
Defendants.
IN PURSUANCE OF AN ORDER OF
the Court made in this cause and dated
19tb Oct., 1885, I hereby give notice "that
all claims against David Morris, except each
as have been already proved before the
Master without objection, shall be proven be?
fore the first day of January, 1886, or be de?
barred from any participation in the funds
ra,:,eu in this cause."
JOHN S. RICHARDSON, Master.
Decl&h, '885._
SHERIFFS SALES
BY virtae of Sundry Executions, to me
directed, will be sold at Sumter C. H.,
on the first MONDAY and day following in
JANUARY next, 1886, and as many days
thereafter as may be necessary, within the
legal hours of sale, to the highest bidder, for
cash, the following property :
176 acres' of land, more or less, bounded
Northwest hy lands of Mrs. J. M. Durant,
Southwest by Island Branch, Southeast by
lands of T. W. McDonald, and North by a
portion of the rame tract, and known as the
Estate of Nichol s, levied on and to be sold as
the property ot' MTS. Mellissa A. McDaniel to
satisfy an Execution of I. H. Moses and others
against said Mellissa A. McDaniel.
2 Bales Cotton, ?50 Bushels Corn, more or
less, 150 Bushels ?Co tton Seed, more or less,
and 500 lbs. of Fodtfer, more or less, seized
as the property of L? E. White, to satisfy
Warrant of Attacimsnt to seise crops of
A Sidney Smith k Son* against said L. E.
White.
8 Bushels of Corn rn oi-e or less, 25 Bushels
Potatoes more or lesSj and 500 pounds of
Fodder, more or less, seized as tbe proper?
ty of Charles Richardson to satisfy Warrant
of Attachment of Trum bo Hinson & Co.,
Assignees, against the said Charles Richard?
son.
40 Bushels Corn, more or less, 1,000 lbs.
of Fodder, more or less and 1CPO Bushels Cot?
ton Seed, more or less, 400 potinds of Seed
Cotton more or less, seized as the property
of Fraser S. Spann, to satisfy Warrant of
Attachment to seize crop of Tr unrfco, Hinson
& Co., Assignee, against tbe ?aid" Fraser S.
Spann.
20 Bushels Potatoes, 400 poot/ds Fodder,
1000 pounds ofjHay, Shucks and .Pe? Vines,
all more or less, seized as the property of
Saul Mack, under Warrant of Attacl nxect, to
seize crops, of. Thomas J. WiI.'ia*nson,
against the said Saul Mack to satisfy said
Warrant.
1200 lbs. of Seed Cotton, 1000pounds lad?
der, One Hundred Bushels Corn, 200 Bushels
Cotton Seed, and 5 Bushels of Peas, all tvo** .
or less, seized as the property of O. H. WLtu* j
at the suit of A. S. k W. A. Brown, enter
Warrant of Attachment to seize crop nncVr
Lien and Execution of S. A. Foxwortb,
against the said 0. H. White.
100 Bushels Corn, 2000 pounds Fodder and
50 Bushels Cotton Seed, more or less, seized
as tho property of Taylor Jones, under War?
rant of Attachment of O'Donnell k Co., to
seize crop under Lien, of O'Donnel k Co.,
against the said Taylor Jones to satisfy said
Lien.
100 Bushels of Cotton Seed, more or less,
seized as the property of C. R. Barrett, under
Warrant of Attachment to seize crop under
lien of A. J. Salinas k Son, against the said
C. R. Barrett, to satisfy that Warrant.
600 Bushels Cotton Seed, more or less seiz?
ed ns the property of G. M. Barrett, Agent,
under Warrant of Attachment to seize crop,
under lien of A. J. Salinas k Son, against
the said G. Mt Barrett, Ageut, to satisfy that
Warrant.
50 lbs. Seed Cotton. 25 bushels Cotton Seed,
more or less, seized und to be sold to satisfy
a Warrant of Attachment to seize crop of
Trumbo. Hinson k Co., Assignees, against
Ransom China and George Wilson.
150 lbs. Seed Cotton, 50 Bushels Corn
600 lbs, Fodder, all more or less, seized the
property of Johannes Atkinson and Stephen
Atkinson to satisfy a Warrant of Attachment
to seize crop, of Trumbo, Hinson k Co.,
Assignees, against Johannes Atkinson and
Stephen Atkinson.
20 Bushels Corn, 300 lbs. Fodder, 30
bushels Cotton Seed, all more or less, seized
and to be sold to satisfy a Warrant of Attach?
ment to seize crop, of Trumbo, Hinson k Co.,
Assignees, against, James Grant and Amelia
Graham.
20 Bushels Corn, 2C0 lbs. Fodder all more
or less seized and to be sold, as thc property
of W. H. Watson to satisfy a Warrant of
Attachment, to seize crop, of Trumbo, Hin?
son k Co., Assignees against W. H. Watson.
500 Lbs. Fodder, 20 Bushels Corn. 1 Bush?
el Peas, 30 Bushels Cotton. Seed, all more or
less seized and to be sold MS the property of
Andrew Hanyswctb to satisfy Warrant of
Attachment, to seize crop, of Trumbo, Hin
son k Co., assignees, against Andrew Hayns?
worth.
MARION SANDERS, S. S. C.
Sheriffs Office, Dec. 8, ?885.
MASTER'S SALE.
State of South Carolina
SUMTER COUNTY.
IN THE COMMON PLEAS.
Pelzer Rodgers <0 Company, Plaintifs
vs Joshua Myei's and C. C. Myers
Defendants.
BY VIRTUE of a decretal order made in the
above entitled cause and dated May
29th. 1884, I will sell at public acction in
front of tbe Court House in the Town of Sum?
ter in said State, on Monday, January 4th,
1886, (or day following, 1 between the hours
of ll o'clock in the forenoon and 5 o'clock in
the afternoon, the following premises :
'All of that piece, parcel or tract of land,
situate in said County and Slate, containing
One thousand and fifty (1050) acres situ
ate in the County of Sumter and State afore?
said bounded on the North by lands of Pol
lard and phillips ; on the East by lands of
Jacob M. Meyers ; ou the South by lands of
the Estate of Rembert and Stephen Richard?
son, and on the West by lands of Ballard and
William Sanders."
Terms of Sale-Cash.
The purchaser to pay for titles.
JOHN S. RICHARDSON, Master.
Dec. 8, 1885.
FOR RENT.
THE HOUSE IN SUMTER NOW OCCU
pied by Mr. F. B. Grier. There are 30
acres of land adjoining which will also be
rented cither with the house or separately.
This place will be sold if desired.
Also 120 acres of land situated 5 miles from
town, near DesChamps mill. The above will
bc rented at a bargain. Apnlv to
W. ALSTON BROWN,
P-c. 15. Sumter, S. C.
AfilET send 10 cents postage, and we will
? mail you free a royal, valuable,
sample box of goods that will put you in the
way of making moremoney at once, than any
tbiug else in America. Both sexes of all ages
can live at home and work in spare time, or
all the time. Capital not required. We will
start.you. Immense pay sure for those who
start at once. Stinson k Co., Portland Maine.
D. B. ANDERS?S7
Attorney at Law,
SUMTER, S. C.
Will practice in adjoining
counties.
Collecting*hiade a specialty^
IN THE PRICES OF
FALL AND
?AT
J. RYTTENBERB &
We have determined to sell our
stock of Fall and Winter Goods for i?^
next thirty days regardless <??f fw^^^M
casA only. ^- ^tv:'
It will be to the interest. of-ill /JBH
desire buying to inspect our .stpclfpl
goods ere they buy, ^^MH
Large line o? Ladies5 and JM?w?^
New Markets, Cloaks and Jei^se|^^^P
Blankets from one dollar a pair?lS|^^
Men's, Youths' and Boys' Clothing!*
great variety. I -^fSl
Call and be convinced that wei^pl
business. .-. ^C^^M
?-ALSO,-. , ^laB
A Nice Line of Fancy Goods
Novelties for the Holidays?
J. RYTTENBERG & ms???
E. STEHLE, igt?
Raker and Confectioner,
Jb'o*? Street, opposite Boyinrs Store,
SUMTER, S. C.,
T?Y1?ES PLEASURE IN REMINDING HBS
patrons and the pnblic that be is still at
his oki stand. He also informs them that
Santa Ol aus has just arrived, aad one nod all
are inri uWl to come and see for themselTes.
His m?>t*o is quick sales and small profits.
He has. o n hand
FOU THE HOLH>AYS
Toys, Pirp Crackers, Torpedoes,
Roman Curdles, Vases and Cups,
Canned &?o<ls, Nuts of ?II sorts,
Fruits of a li kinds, Raisins, Curra?tpr
Citrons, JeiH ss, Light Groceries, .
Cakes of all k inds, (my own make,)
Assorted Crackers,
Choice Confectioneries, domestic and for?
et gu.
He makes bit own Candy and sells at
both wholesale and retail.
Has bread, rolla, pies, ic, fresh and pare
every day.
-WILSO
PATENT BREAD--SOMETHING NEW.
Cakes dressed for ti tddicgs and the holi?
days.
All orders for the .nb-OTo goods promptly
filled at reasonable pricer.
He is also agent for Ellison's celebrated
boney io comb and buckie ts.
Thankful for past patro n age he respectfully
asks a continuance of the SJ ?me.
Dec 8 E. SVEHLE, Agent.
LANDS FOR SALE.
THE UNDERSIGNED WXL OFFER
for sale the following piT.'?els of land,
ly ing in the town of ?/ayesv?ll>, at public
auction, at Sumter C. H., on a*^ day (4th)
in January, proximo:
One lot containing 2} acres, nu .*e or less,
bounded by lots of A. A. Straw and J. E.
Barnett.
One lot fronting on Sumter Streei. contain?
ing ? acre, more or less, adjoining .lots of j
Bardin & Murdoch' and S. M. Graba?nr with '
dwelling thereon now occupied by .7. B.
Cochran.
O oe lot containing ? acre, more or la?, ad
jo: niug last named lot. with dwelling th et "eon
now occupied by H. W. Dean.
One let containing ? acre, more or less, ad?
joining last named lot, with dwelling thereon
DOW occupied by A. H. Smith.
Two vacant lots containing ? acre, more -or
less, adjoining the last named lot, ali fronting
OD Sumter Street.
One lot containing \ acre, more or less, ad- j
joining lands of W. E. Boykio, and fronting
DH East Main Street, with dwelling thereon,
BOW occupied by Miss Warren.
Two lots containing 5 acres, more or less,
with dwellings thereon, adjoining lands of
MTS. Caroline Mayes and T. A. Mayes.
Plats of the above named property will be
mown ou day of sale.
Terms of sale, one half cash, and balance
in twelve months, secured by bond of the
purchaser and mortgage of the premises, with
merest at 10 per cent, per annum.
* T. D. CHANDLER.
Dec. 8. D. to. CHANDLER
NOTICE
SALE UNDER MORTGAGE.
THE STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA,
SUMTER COUNTY. -
UNDER AND BY VIRTUE OF CERTAIN
powers granted to me (as assignee) by
Caudal 1 Hunt, of Sumter County and State
iforesaid, in and by a certain mortgage to
>ne L. G. Pate, bearing date May 3d, 1880,
ind recorded in office of Register of Mesne
Conveyance, in mortgage book No. 7, page
>90, I will sell at public auction before the
Court House in town of Sumter, on Monday
:he4tb day of January, A. D., 1886 (being
?a led ay) between the hours of ll in the fore
icon and 4 in the afternoon :
The right title and interest of the said
Elandall Hunt in and to the following tract
>f land, situate, lying and being in Sumter
County, in the JState aforesaid, containing
birty-nine acres of land, bounded on the
.Vorth by lands of Estate of R. F. Wells, on
he East by lauds of Wesley Sweat end Thos.
Cribbs, on the Weat by lands of Tho?. Gibbs
ind Mary Gibbs, oo the South by landsjof j t
rhos. Gibbs. ?r.
Terms of sale, cash. -
WM. 80?rINv Attis?e of
L. G, PATE, Mortgagee.
Dec. 8, 1885, -rr :^>M
SALE UNDER
The State of South Caroffittf?
COUTCTT orStwi?^^^^m
Waller* and Pieper, Mortgwf^^
o g ainsi Fuman H. McEack?r^at?fa
James R Mc F?chern, Morigag^^^
Bi JAMES HL JERYEY, A^etioas*^
S?nder JiDd by virtue of the powerfg%g||?
tboriiy Tested iu thenndti-signed bT'lt??te?l^P
of a certain deed of Mortgage ?ecoted;
delivered by Furnian H. HcEacbera
James R. McEachern "dated Hk?^?3811
day of November, 1884, and" ^recorded &?
the office ot the Register of Hean* .jte^
ceyasct foe Sumter. Couti/ ?Vvt?i?^t?^
dav of December 188"4, in. Book nn?w^
l2*of the record of Mortgage oT3e?l|faW^
at page 793 ; aud in Book number 8^^i|
record of mortgages of Pertoaa? Pr?f?t?f air
page 12. Wewill ?ll at publie anftkt?o^
the highest bidder at Sumter C. H. OU llo^
dnv the fourth day of January, IBS*
"All ibese two parcela of land aftMfl^?j^
being in Sumter County, ia theSt*4eaftfj?SS^^|
purchased by the said Forman Ii-McEee1?r%|5
and James R. McEachern from Mrs. EEssbtlk^
B. Vio?o? by deed dated January J4tk, Xtt3?i
kc ow n as the'Guerry Tract' and tbe 'Montot?- .
er Tract' conraiuiogintl??jf?<fa4??iif^^^?
dr?d and two acres, more or ie?,
each other and adjoining land* DOW.or lw???
mcrly of Dr. J. C. Spann, Mra^.K. B-JH?*??"^
James Allen, R. J. BroWl??j.
and the Publie Road\. %0?
That parcel of land situate a ad being: ??||
the County and State aforesaid, ]uoms*tfc?3|
'George Cato tract' conreyd to the ?t?^^^g
mao H. McEachern and JamelBi^ioBiaMRf^
by R. W. Durant, Sheriff oLSumter Cowrj?>:
by deed dated the 24th of May^ r883,?os?aa?vv
iog Fifry acres more or lets, formerly ka?wm>?
as 'Catchall' and adjoining Uoda now orft^^|
merly of Brownfield, Spann, Germld%i^OtS??^
and adjoining the'Publie Road. ^ ? ^
-Also-"
That parcel of land situate: and -bAf ~fei.{>
Spring Hill Township in the County_as?g^J|
aforesaid-known aa the "Jan** K.-llcJacS*i>
ern Place,'', containing, one haadjed^MM^
sixty-two and one-half i?cr?f, WtsX^JN?^
adjoining lands now or formerly ot Mrs. C?gj
AL Rodgers, James Hancock aud~la?* fe*^';
mer ly of Estate of James Corbin now of Sn? |?
Cbewning,-Corbin and otbsBt : 1^
That parcel of lands with^tha. riaiH?t|,^^^
thereon, situate and being tn stdd County a?d^^
State, as Gaillard'* Cross Roao4, conTtyH^r^g
Furman H. McEachern by Fannie S. ^B?SSSS?B?
deed dated March 18, 1882, i?I??>M<Mf?gi>^M
acre, adjoining lauds of 4. E?wis .2MMB???^
and the Raccoon Road, and the Br?d?wd -
.Springs Road. ' ??j?t?
One Steam Engine-15 ? bom po?j?R?* Db?:';^^^
?r, Belting and Polleys, and all Jxtnrseaad ||||
^?jertenances thereto, the nme,Vijtf toeattA|^g
m tte "Cato place." '^^^-V^^??
One Brown Cotton Gis, witb Feeder ia? ; M
Ton danser attached. . vif :v -' i:
Ote "Boss (Cotton) Press." t ?? ? ^
0u? "Planter's Pride" Gofa Ha^H?SS^^^^
?ated ou the "CatoT?aceV*- ?-,?-.' ^. .^^ ,.
Four tfark Bay Horse. M?hs^a?^^:'r4^
pectireSy, Mack^Henry; -tio^.^3?iaS^:'^^^g
Two Dii'k Bay Mare Moles-natoed tmgm&'~S?s
vely, Kit, -Beck. . - ^ht&l
Fire Bay llorses-named retpectM}^C!?f<:^?
ie, Logan, Bob, Chandler, Hampton, ;/ ;; y15^
One White fiorse-nsmed Bock. r~-i
One Roan Jilyire^ii?mea MoH??. .-. -C . ; ^?Ql
One Black ^fl?rse-wnediU^^- ^^?i^^
Terms Cash. Parchasen{XQ^^^m^^m
ary ^^a'CASSTKS wiILBEB?^?f '80??
J. H. PIEPER.
"W?ttBER?? 4 PIEPER, ?^??l|?
Dec 8, 1885. v Mwr^rsti^^pS