The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, September 23, 1884, Image 1
KR WATrn ai AN? Established April, 1850.
f^0S61id??e<l Aug. 2, 1881.1
"Be Jnst and Fear not-Let all the Ends thou Aims't at, be thy Country's, thy God's and Truth's."
THK TRUE SOI TIJKON*, Fstab?ishrd June, 18G?.
SUMTER, S. C., TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 23, 1884._
_ _nm-?m ????il lill lin "in W""- 1 - -W-CWB-M
New Series-Yoi. JV. So. 8,
Published evory Tuesday,
? -BY TOE-"
Wafcfanari and Southron Publishing
X : Gompang,
. r.; : SUMTER, a a
TwO?o?mrs.p?r annum-io advance.
5?t? : ^AO V?*? TJ SK S? NTS .
Oae3qra*x#:if?it insertion....;.$1 00
Sre^SiiS?egnent insertion. 50
" Cot?tnu^* foy/ tareeuioat-hs, or longer will
be madest reduced rates.
Atf wmmn^cafioh3 which subserve private
Toteii?b'will be charged for as advertisements.
Obituaries and tributes of resi>ect will be
^emu^Cfor:.
M?rtfage notice? and notices of deaths pub?
lished free. *.
For" job workr'jto contracts for advertising
add ress Watckxtan and Southron, or apply at
the--e?ce,To; VV. N. G. OSTEGN,
" ; Business Manager.
Absolutely Pure:
never varies. A marvel of
pnriryj^i?e?gth *"d wholesomeness More
ecooomieal than t^ ordinary kinds, and can?
not be sold in competition with the multitude
<^owJestx sbort weight, alum or phosphate
powders;' ?S?d~only in cans. ROYAL BAK?
ING POWDER CO., TOG'Wall-st., N. Y.
Tiffi 5WflR7?RK
AND
iSS??ATI?N
W,!LL HOLD THEIR
I1?55 AHN??AL FAIS
-ON THE
18th, 19th, 20th and 21st
ffOFEMBER, ?SS4.
CHAS, H. MOISE,
A ag 5
SECT*Y k TREAS.
_ TKAD? M^^^^^O^TERZD.
1109 & un & s^Fr?ri* . P*.
A NEW TREATMENT
?vr Consum? km, Asthma* Bronchitis,
Dy*pep*ia, Catarrh. Headache, Debili?
ty. Rhtkntnlism, Neuralgia, and cdt
(JJirotuc a ?td Ne rams Disorders.
A CARD.
We, fhe undersigned^ltaving received great
and pernpaeut benrfii from the ase of "COM?
POUND OXYGEN," prepnred and adminis?
tered by STARKKv & PABEK. of Philadel?
phia, ?od~brine satisfied tn it it is ? cen- dis?
covery irvmedicil science, and all that is
ctauaVd fer it, consider it a duty which ne
owe to the away thousands who are suffering
from dtrOMcand- so-caliv-d * M tiru rabie" dis
eases io d?,?ll that weean to make its virtues
known aod'.to rospire the public with- confi?
dence. J? . ; ?
We have personal knowledge of Prs. Star?
key k Paten. They are educated, intelligent,
and consdeutions physicians, who will not,
we are sure, make nn v statement, which they
do not know of1 believe to be true, nor pub?
lish aar t ?ni mon i als or reports of cases which
are not genuine.
#M.. D.^vBf ,LY,
of Congress from PhUa'leli>hia.
ARTHUR,
?and Publisher "Arthur's Ilomt
Magazine" Philadelphia.
CONRAD
?Edi{or, of "Lutheran Observer,"
? - Philadelphia.
PniLADEtPHIA, PA., JCXK.I, 1332.
Tn ordeno meet a natural inquiry in re
gard to oqjf professional and personal stand?
ing, and to. give rncf eased confidence in our
ff tatemen Wand In the genuiness of our test:
mon tab atfci reports of cases, we print the
above card^rom.gentlemen well and widely
known ami of the highest personal character.
Oar "Trtatise on Compound Oxygen," con?
taining a iw s tory of the discovery of and
mode of aefxon of this remarkable curative
agent, ani a large record of surprising cures
in Consumption. Catarrh, Neuralgia, Bronchi?
tis, Asthma^ etc., and a wide range of Chron
e diseases^will be sent free.
Addrea* Dre. STARKEY k PALEN.
1109 A litt Girard Street, PhilaMjmia., Pa.
K DESIRABLE RESIDENCE
PC|R. SAL-E.
AWEL? SITUATED FARM of one hun?
dred ^??"tea'?trr?s, about sixty cleared,
aituated one mile from .Sumter C. H., S. C.
A beautif&jf jprove of live oaks around the
dwelling, with well and fine spring of water.
Terms accommodating. ^Applv to
July 15 A. WHITE, Agent.
FOR SALE.
THAT DESIRABLE SIX-ROOM HOUSE,
with all the necessary out-buildings,
situated on Church Street, opposite the resi?
dence of Col. J. H. Earle, where I now reside.
Fine shade trees, fruit trees, und as good
water as can be found.
All large rooms; house newly painted, and
iot contains about three acres of land.
Centrally located to Schools, Church.es and
business.
Terms reasonable. A rare chance for pur?
chasers. Possession given at any time.
D. J. WINN.
Joly 29.
FOR SALE.
ONE TWETY-HORSE POWER ENGINE
and Saw Mill complete, also two Fifty
Saw Gins and Power P'css. Will make Ii
eral terms to good parties. For information
call OB or address
J. RYTTENBEUG & SONS,
Joly 25. Sumter. S. C.
FOR SALE
A39 SAW COTTON GIN manufactured
by R. J. XcCreigbt A Son, of Cam?
den, S. C. Will sell cheap for cash. Apply
to E. W. DA BBS,
Aug . Agent.
TH? TREASURED OF SUMTER COUN?
TY ??ves notice'that his books will be
open from the FIRST DAY OF SEPTEMBER
to the TWENTIETH DAY OF OCTOBER,
1884, for the collection of Taxes for the Fiscal
year commeecing November 1st, 1883, in
Sumter County, together with the penalty of
five per centum on the first installment of
one-half which was payable in Ma}', but
which was not "then paid.
Tbe following are thc rates per centum of
the levy :
1. For State purposes-five mil!3 on every
dollar of the value of all taxable property.
2. For County purposes-two and one
half mills on every dollar of such value.
3. For payment of the funded indebtedness
of the said County, and of d?ficiences for the
fiscal years 1881 and 1S82-one and one
half mills on every dollar of such value.
4. For support of public schools-two mills
ou every dollar of such value.
5. One dollar on each taxable poll.
The Treasurer will in person or by deputy
attend at the following places aud times for
the collection of the said taxes :
Mechanicsville,1 Thursday, September ll.
Bishopville, Friday, September 12.
Manville, Saturday, September 13.
Stateburg, i.'onday, September 15.
M. Sanders* former Office, near Rembert's
Mill, Tuesday, September 16.
Smithville, Wednesday, September 17.
Scarborough's Store, at Tirzah Church,
Thursday, September 18.
Privateer, Friday, September 19.
Manchester, Saturday, September 20.
Wedgefield, Monday, September 22.
Lewis Chapel, Tuesday, September 23.
Shiloh, Wednesday, September 24.
Lynchburg, in Lynchburg Township,
Thursday, September 25.
Reid's Mill, Friday, September 26.
Mayesville, Saturday, September 27.
-A SD
On the other days from September 1st to
October 20th, 1S84, at his office at thc County
Seat.
W. F. B. HAYNsSWORTH,
Treasurer Sumter County.
"WANT EDT
Thc public to know that we represent
thc
FIDELITY M mum
INSURANCE COMPANY,
OF NEW YORK,
And will take risks on PLATE GLASS
and MIRRORS against accidental breakage
as well as against fire. This Company also
furnishes BQNDS to those occupying places
of trust, requiring bondsmen or sureties.
We are also insuring COTTON GINS and
MACHINERY against FIRE and TORNA?
DOES.
A. WHITE & SON.
Sept 9
Reunion of Claremont Troop,
Co. I. 7th 3, C. Gav,
AMEETING OF THE SURVIVORS OF
this Company will be held at the Fair
Grat.nds ne?r Sumter on the last Saturday
(27tb ) of this month.
Members will please remember the resolu?
tion passed at hist meeting and attend ac?
cordingly. T. V. WALSH,
S. A. No?Ris, President.
Secretary. " S?-pt !C
EXAMINATION OF TEACHERS!
Oise of SM Ussr,
SUMTER COUNTY.
IN ORDER to accommodate those who
were unable to alt tend in July, last, an
*\xtra examination of teachers fur Sumter
County will be held at this office OCTOBER
4TH and 6TH.
The 4th exclusively for colored applicants.
The 6th exclusively for while applicants.
By order of Board of Examiners
J. HIGGS WILDER,
Sept 10- 3t Schoo! Commissioner.
A Ewe ai Slate Surprise.
The only journal in the State published ex?
clusively iu the interest of the Farmer and
Manufacturer, and devoted to beautifying our
homes and developing our agricultural re?
sources, and improving our stock, &c, is
THE COTTON PLANT,
an 8 page, 40 column, beautifully printed
paper at a price,
SIXTY CENTS A YEAH,
which puts it iu the reach of ever3' farmer.
The October number will contain the great
speech of the Hon. Ceorge D. Tillman, deliv?
ered nt the Agricultural meeting in Green?
ville, on ,;Tenacing and the Cultivation cf
the Cow Pea. Rye and Vetch as Manure and
Forage," which is worth in itself
$1,000,000
to the farmers of thc couutry, and ten times
the price of the paper to any farmer who will
read it.
THE COTTON PLANT is not a theoreti?
cal paper bute?ch issue is made up of origi?
nal and selected articles written by the best
farmers and stock raisers in the country, giv?
ing in a clear and easy language their success
and failures, and the causes therof.
Pro. W. H. WITH EUC W, of Chester, one
of the best teachers and educators in the
State, after a careful and critical examination
of THE COTTON PLANT writes: "A live
teacher, with such a paper, could have a class
in Agriculture, consisting of his whole school,
and what an amount of useful, practical in- I
formation could be communicated in this
way."
Wc solicit men of every profession, mer?
chant, farmers and manufacturers who read
thc \V"(r.hman mid SoutJtron to subscribe for
THE COTTON PLANT, and thus aid us in
building up a State and Home enterprise.
Active agents wanted iu every county in
the State aud South.
WRITE FOR SPECIMEN COPY
and terms. Address
THE COTTON PLANT,
Sept V MARION, S. C.
WINTER OATS.
AFTE AMPLE and careful experience
with the "Henderson" and "Virginia"
VVINTER OATS, I recommend my patrons
to use at lest haifa crop of them. They will
have inore leisure in sowing them in the Fall,
and thc pasture t'iey afford in the Winter
and Spring, is invaluable; and theil they
will comdin two to four weeks earlier than
the Sprigg Oats. In order to induce parties
to try these Oats that never have, I oller them
this season lower than ever before.
PER BUSHEL, - ?2.00
ONE-HALF BUSHEL, - - - 1.25
ONE-FOURTH BUSHEL, - - SO
Nothing will be charged for dravage, sack 1
or box, but purchasers must pay express j
charges.
Half bushel is ei?or?gh for au acre. I will j
send one pound of either variety, post-paid, j
for 35 ceuts. The "Virginia" and "Hender- I
son" are distinctly different varieties, and I i
?think about as well of one as the other. Try
a few of each. J. W. YANDI VER,
Ang 5 Weaverville, N. C.
Thc Outcast Poor of London.
Born 'neath some favoring star's auspicious
ray,
?red in tho envied oaso that knows no
care, j
(Perchance to some high heritage tho .
htfir),
Tauvht kow lo love, to honor, ami to pray.
Fed without lt ? or troub c day by day
How shah the child ol I or tune's gifts so
rai"
Measure tho weary breadwinner's de?
spair?
His world is but a pleasure ground of play.
Rearer in tl:e rockery of foul ropute.
Cradled in crime, suckled by squalid
shame
(Perchance of birth unblcst to bear tho
. blame).
Taught l ut ihosc things which life and love
pollute.
Of needful food and raiment destitute
How shall misfortune's cnild alliance
claim j
With honest folk? How shall he learn to
tame
The savago instincts cf th- ancestral brute?
Grudge not your garner'd grain, O gilded !
great,
To lieip these outcastsl 'Neath their
shrunken skin ?
Pulsates that lifo which makes all crea- |
tures kiu
And claims your voice it's cause tn advocate, j
These brothers from n- soul-corroding state j
A ministry ol" mei cy yet can win;
So may their darken'd den3 of shame and i
sin
The lamps of love atlast Mumfnatel
-Sr. James Gazette. ?
A SPECIAL CONSTABLE.
-
Two women, sisters, kept tho toll- j
bar at a village in Yorkshire. It ?tooti j
apart from tho village, and they often
felt uneasy at night, being lone women.
One day they received a considerable
sum of money, bequeathed them by a
relative, and that ?ot the simple souls
all in a flutter.
They had a friend in the village, the
blacksmith's wife; so they went and
told her thoir fears. She admitted that
theirs was a lonesome place, and she
would not live there, for one, without
a mun. Her discourse sent them home
downright miserable.
The blacksmith's wife told her hus?
band all about it when he came in for
his dinner. "The fools!" said he; "how
is anybody to know they have got brass
in the house?"
..Well," said the wife, "they make
no secret of it to me; but you need not
go for to tell it to all the town-poor
souls!"
.'Not I," said the man; "but they
will publish it, never fear; leave wo?
men folk alone for making their own
trouble with their tongues.
There the subject dropped, as man
?nd wife have things to talk about be?
sides their neighbors.
The old women at the toll-bar, what
with their own fears and their Job's
comforter, began to shiver with appre?
hension as night came on. However,
at sunset thc carrier passed through
tho gate, and at sight of his friendly
face they brightened up. They told
him their care, and begged him to sleep
in the house that night "Why, how
can 1?" said he; "I'm due at-; but
I will leave you my dog." The dog
was a powerful mastiff.
Thc women looked at each other ex
rcsslvely. "He won't hurt us, will
e?" sighed one of them, faintly.
"Not he," said tho carrier," cheer?
fully. Then he called the dog into the
house, and told them to lock the door,
and went away whistling.
The women were left contemplating !
t/i? dog with thut tender interest ap- j
prehension is sure to excite. At first j
lie seemed staggered at this oil-hand j
proceeding of his master; it confused
him; then he snuffed at thc door; then,
as the wheels retreated, he began to
see plainly he was an abandoned dog;
he delivered a fearful howl, and ilew
at the door, scratching and barking
furiously.
The old women fled thc apartment,
and were next seen at an upper win- !
dow, screaming to the carrier, "Come
back! come hack, Juba! Ile is tearing
thc house down."
"Drat the varmint!*1 said John, and
caine hack. On lue road he thought
what was best to he done. The good
natured fellow took Iiis great coat out
of the cart and laid it down on tho
floor. The mastiff instantly laid him?
self on it. "Now," said John, sternly, j
"let us have no more nonsense; you
take charge of that till I come back,
and don't ye let nobody steal that
thero. nor yet t' wives' brass. There,
now," said he, kindly, to thc women,
"I shall be back this way breakfast?
time, and he won't budge iiil then."
"And ho won't hurt us, John?"
"Lord, no! Bless your hear!, he is
as sensible as any Christian; only.
Lord sake, woman dou't ye go to tako
the coat from him, or you'll bc wanting
a new gown yourself, and maybe a pet?
ticoat and all."
He retired, and thc old women kept
at a respectful distance from their pro?
tector. He never molested them; and,
indeed, when they spoke eajoiingly to
him he even wagged his tail in a dub?
ious way; but still, as thoy moved j
about, he squinted at them out of his I
bloodshot eye in a way that checked j
all desire on their part to try on the j
carrier's coat.
Thus protected, they went to bcd
earlier than usual, but they did not un?
dress; they were too much afraid of j
everything, especially their protector. |
The night wore on, and presently their
sharpened senses let them know that j
the dog was getting restless; ho j
sn ulled, and then he growled, and thon I
he got up and pattered about, mutter?
ing to himself. Straightway, with fur?
niture, they barricaded the door
through which their protector must
pas3 to devour them.
But by and by, listening acutely, they
heard a scraping and a grating outside
thc window of thc room where the dog
was, and ho continued growling low.
This was enough; they slipped out at
the back door, and left their money to
gave their lives; they got into thc vii- ;
la^e. it was pitch dark, and ail tho ;
houses black but two; one was the ?
public house, casting a triangular j
gleam across the road a long way oil", j
and the other was the blacksmith's j
house. Herc wa.-; a piece of fortune j
for thc terri lied women. They burst ;
into their friend's house. "Oh, Jane! j
the thieves are come!" and they told j
her in a few words all that had hap- j
pened.
"La!" said she; "how timorsome you |
are! ten to ono lie was only growling j
at some ono that passed by."
"Nay, Jane, wc heard the scraping I
outside tho window. Oh, woman, call :
your mau and let him go with us."
"My man-he is not here."
"Where is he, then?'" j
"I suppose ho is where the other i
workinsr-worn en's husbands arc, at tho ;
public-house, said she, rather bitterly, j
for she had her experience.
The old women wanted to go to tho J
public-house for him; but tho black- j
smith's wife was a courageous woman, |
and, besides, she thought it was most j
likely a talse alarm. "Nay, nay," j
said she, "last time 1 went for him i
there 1 got a line a (Iront, i'll come
willi you." said she. "I'll lake thc
poker, and wo have got our tongues i<>
raise the town with, I suppose." So ;
they marched to the toll-bar. Whoa i
they got near it they saw something
that staggered this heroine. There I
was actually a man half in and half i
out of the wintlow. *J*Jii.-i brought the j
blacksmith's wife to a stand-still, and
the timid pair implored her to go back
to thc village. ".Nay, nay," said she,
"what for?" I see but one-am!-hark!
it is my belief tho dog is holding of
him." However, she thought it safC.-,t
to bo on the same side with the do?;,
lest the man might turn on lier. So
she ruado her way into the kitchen, fol?
lowed by the other two; and tliere a
sight met their eyes that changed all
their feelings, both toward the robber
and toward each other. Tho groat
mastiff had pinned a man by tho
throat, and was pulling at him, to draw
him through the window, with iicrco
but muffled snarls. Tiie man's weight
alone prevented it. Thc window was
like a picture-frame, and in that frame
there glared, with lolling tongue and
starting eyes, the white face- of tho
blacksmith, their courageous fricnd'3
villainous husband. She uttered an
appalling scream, and flew upon the
dog and choked him with her two
hands. Ho held, and growled, and
toro till he was all but throttled him?
self; then he let go and thc man fell.
But what struck tho ground outside
liko a lump of lead was in truth a
lump of clay. The man was quite
dead, and fearfully torn about thc
throat So did a comedy end in an ap?
palling and most piteous tragedy; not
that the scoundrel himself deserved
any pity, but his poor, brave, honest
wifo, to whom he had not dared confide
the villainy ho meditated.
Life in the Mikado's Empire.
Everyone, rich and poor, in Japan
takes a dip at least cnee a day in a
caldron of hot water. The rich bathe
before dinner and at bedtime. The
whole household din in the hot water.
A bath, unless at a thermal spring, is
only an immersion. Precedence is
given to thc elders, when there aro no
visitors, then to the young people, ac?
cording to their age, next to the maid?
servants, and lastly to the women.
Prefatory ablutions of feet and hands
are performed in basins, and on get?
ting out of thc caldron each bather
gargles mouth aud throat with cold
aromatized water. In very hot weather
they ali fan each other's bodies to dry
them. Modesty does not begin in
Japan where boauty ends. Human be?
ings who are as fat and shapeless as
too prosperous quails do not mind be?
in?; fanned. Tho nobility never went
naked in thc streets. But in their cas?
tles or shires and their parks they did
and do-formerly to be cool in hot
weather and now to economize their
European garments. Hunchbacks and
deformed persons are almost unknown.
In a Japaneso Eden the law of natural
selection prevails. Wc came up coun?
try, whenever there was- a road, in jin
rinkchas, and when the ground was
too rough for wheels, wo were carried
in norimous, borne by two, three or
four men, who arc strong as horses.
When the ground is fiat or down-hill,
there are two, or one before and two
behind. These bearers aro mostly dis?
banded feudal retainers, or soldiers of
the Daimois, but they are not allowed
to wear their old military costumes or
swords, and the authorities are almost
glad when they sec them with a drap?
ery of tough paper round their loins
and nothing else. It was to prevent
sword-wearing and its probable conse?
quences that thc Mikado ordered civil
servants to don the ridiculous Euro?
pean costume, which is imported here
by the Jew agents of thc Paris and
London hand mc-down stores.-Fall
Mall Qazetit.
m . ff?
A Joko on General Sherman.
Tho general was recently the victim
of a huge joke, perpetrated by Billy
Florence, the actor. It seems that Kev.
John Snyder, a prominent Unitarian
divino (who, notwithstanding the
cloth, is very fond of the drama and a
habitue of tho legitimate theaters), vis?
ited the Grand Opera house while the
inimitable Billy and his wife were play?
ing "Facts." On leaving thc theater,
thc Rev. John, in thc exuberance of Iiis
spirits and the care of several ladies,
forgot to take with him a valuable and
handsome cane. The watchman who
found it turned it in to the box office,
where it was held several days. Not
knowing thc intrinsic value of thc cane,
the treasurer, George McManus, pre?
sented it to Florence. This was as
good a tiling as thc redoubtable Wil?
liam could wish for. And on thc fol?
lowing day he called together at tho
Southern hotel a few boon companions,
hale fellows well met, among whom
were John Norton, joint manager of
the Olympie and Grand; Pat Short,
treasurer; Wm. live le, and J. B. Mc?
cullagh, of the O'oihi Democrat.
Wilie was ordered and Gen. Sher?
man sent for. On his arrival, amid
applause and clinking of glasses, Flor?
ence, with much gusto, presented tho
cane to the general as oue which ho
picked up among thc p3*r?unids of
Egypt. Thc general responded hap?
pily and an hour or two was spent in
repartee, jollity, and popping of corks.
The next morning appears thc Kev.
Snyder at thc box-olliee inquiring for
his cane. Then came the denoue?
ment. Florence apologized to Sher?
man, who-gallant old soldier that he
is-returned the cane, but not until
lirst Florence had called together tho
same party and explained, with cham?
pagne accompaniment-this time, how?
ever, with tho addition of the Kev.
John to the party. The bump of
practical joking in Florence is par?
ticularly large, and no opportunity is
missed. -Alla Calif om ia.
-? -i*
Effects of an Arctic Climate,
The effects of the climate upon ma?
terials and men :'~o exactly thc same
as in a tropical country. The boards
which were unloaded from the ship to
make our house shrank and cracked
open as ii under the inlluenco of a
torrid sun. And 1 have suffered from
thirst there ow n more acutely than on
the arid plains of Arizona and New
Mexico. Thc natives suffer terribly
for want of water in the Winter time,
and before the cold season thoroughly
set in I provided against that for our?
selves by cutting and cording up a lot
of iee about a foot Ulick, which wo
melted as needed. The natives pleaded
with me often for a drink, and, as that
was something that there need be no
lack of as long as our fuel lasted, they
had two years of plenty in that respect.
As in tho tropics, the children reach
tho age oi pu bert;, in a few years.
Extremes do meet. liv a wise provis?
ion sume o? the ordinary demands of
nature are, in a mensure, suspended in
that latitude, and a minimum of in?
convenience is secured. Sume of the
natives, however, abuse even this in?
dulgence, wi.?e.i may extend over a
period of two weeks without hurtful re?
sults, and th?- most'frvquen! ca. ?ls upon
my physician's st?r?; were for !:I\M!
ives." "How deep din--; tie- snow
fall?" "Only about a I ? .? ? f during ile? j
se:?son? You see. there j . ht?.eva porn- j
tiofi to speak of eons?-qiietitl\ no Dre- '
cipitutioji, and lin .si io'.vfai i is very j
light: lt drifts in tho gales. :.?.! after
we had g<>t out house 1 ault it Wa* not
lotiy. until it was covered. We rat?
tunned then to om iee pack .and to tito
two observatories, some distance from
the lem.se, and all tli?< lime we were
there the tunnels weto our only lines
of communication.''
AVOM??.NT BLACKMAILERS.
How They Hunt and Entrap Their
l*roy in thc Cition.
"it is. perhaps, an ungallant thing
to say, but in JS?W York, and large
cities generally, boan ty and blackmail
have come to bo associated to such an
extent that the only safe-guard is fe a
susceptible person to steer clear of
good-looking strangers altogether.'1
The speaker was a veteran detective,
whose thirty odd years of active ser?
vice had furnished a valuable experi?
ence.
"Does it prevail to-day as largely as
in former years?" he was asked by thc
writer.
"Why. it has multiplied tremend?
ously. You see it ?3 a trade, this of
blackmailing, which can only be suc?
cessfully plied in great populous cities,
as thero is tuen tho slightest possibility
of detection.1'
'.What are tho favorito methods adopt?
ed by this queer profession?"
'.The necessity for constant change
of system, to avoid detection, drives
them to invent new tricks so often that
it is difficult to keep track cf them.
ODO of thc latest, and thc most novel,
I happened to hear of just a few days
ago. A beautiful girl sought employ?
ment in a down-town business estab?
lishment run by father and son. Well,
she contrived to entangle them both
and get up an escapade with the son,
which in the end cost him a tidy sum
to settle. Thc romantic fool, believ?
ing he had got a real treasure in his
'darling Edith,' wouid make little ex?
cursions around New York in her com?
pany. Then siic persuaded him to
write her letters and furnish a flat for
her personal and exclusivo usc up
town. Then in stepped thc 'male
friend' of thc girl, an elderly ruffian,
whom she introduced as a special olli
cer, claiming to bo her father. Of
course. Romeo was only too glad to dis?
gorge liberally ou tiie spot.
"A new and rainer neat trick to en?
trap is for a pretty blackmailer to en?
ter a storo where there are a great
many clerks and salesmen. Well, once
in the storo she plies all her feminine
arts upon her chosen prey (usually
some one occupying a good remunera?
tive position, and whoso circumstances
she has learned something about,)and,
engaging him in conversation, lets slip
some stray remark which she empha?
sizes with ber eyes. A visit or two,
possibly a theater or opera night, and
some fine day my lady sails into tho
store like a Spanish frigate bent on
plunder. A hurried talk fellows: the
man looks glum, but hands to thc cn
snarer the money she lias demanded.
I once knew of tho case of a well
known editor in this eily who was ta?
ken in by a blackmailer. She was a
little willow from Jersey City, and she
called upon him one day with a woeful
expression on her pretty girlish face
that won his heart. By and by she
dropped him a note, and he foolishly
answered it. Then she ?rot, as a fayor,
a couple of theater tickets, again a con?
cert ticket, nnd other similar courte?
sies. These were invariably accompa?
nied by a polite and somewhat gallant?
ly worded lillie noto from thc editor.
On the strength of these letters, and
with the aid of a confed?rale, she ex?
torted from him over a thousand dol?
lars within three months."
"Is it invariably the case that either
the principals or allies in a blackmail
operation are women?"
"Almost always. They are the best
operators. Men suspect men al ways 5
they are foolscnougn never to suspecta
handsome w oman. The best allies of
tho craft are bogus detectives and
blackmail lawyers. The former help
them to scare the victim into 'shelling
out.' while thc latter, more adroit in
the art of financial phlebotomy, bleed
you by a gradual and lingering pro?
cess under tim color of Jaw.
"Is there no means, then, of defeat?
ing such nefarious schemers?''
"Yes. if you have the grit to do it
which, unfortunately, very few people
have-that is. lo resist their iirst ap?
proaches anil hand them over to tho
police, braving ail publicity. Thero
is no other way.11
-1 -?I . -Om
A Swede's AVa^cr.
Wc have heard, perhaps, the last of
Weston and his walk for some time.
But there is never larking some person
who will back himself io do odd things
-to go without food for six weeks, br
to walk, without drink, for six months.
A Swede has now wafered that he will
visit all the cities of Europe which are,
or ever have been, capitals of states, in
the course of this year. He has already
"done" all the capitals of Germany,
which he reckons at twenty-six, and
he is jroing to Moscow, Viina, and
Kieff. He already complains of severe
?a?gue and may bc said to stand at an
outside price, technically speaking, lt
would bc interesting to know how thc
Swede deiiaes "capitals." ls he going
to Athens, Thebes, Corinth, Tiryns,
Mycenae, all thc capitals of all tho
islands? Is he to "do" Sybaris and
Tarcntum, and thc contm? city of each
state in thc Latin league, and of caeh
mediaeval republic. How many capitals
and how many kingdoms of Burgundy?
How many capitals had Ireland in the
days of the numerous kings from whom
tho present Celtic dwellers in the isle
are descended? Why, even Scotland
has had several kingdoms and capitals,
and there must have been seven cap?
itals in England during tho heptarchy.
Perhaps the Swede's best plan would
bc to go to "the capital of pleasures,11
and stay thero, as he can never win his
bet. His opponent could, in any event,
wrangle on a point of history, and re?
fuse to pay thc wager.-London Daily
Nt. ivs.
Lecture in the Lime Kiln Club.
Pickles Smith was requested to walk
up the hall, anti when ho had conic to
a halt before the platform Brother
Gani ncr said:
"Bntddcr Smith, I has bin informed
dat you lins been sued by a grocer for
a bill (if io' dollars."
"Yes, sah."
"J)o bill was fur oysters, dried
peaches au' jellies.
"Yes, sah."
"And why dui n't you pay it?"
"Kase Izo hard up, san,"
".Now, Brudder Smith, de merni* r
of dis club who kin afford oysters ol' a
salary of \1 per we.-k kin afford to pay
fur 'cm. Ii dat debt ain't. sipiacM up
befo1 de ncx' mcetin1 vouTl h'ar sutlim'
dian!11
-Yes. sib."
"In bringin1 ?lis performance to a j
close," said the president, as lie nodded j
to Samuel Shin to strike tho triangle, j
"let "ino say to one ai ul all nf you dat
de present ailment of kentry am de j
want of common .s?-'i^i". Pe man who 1
aims *7 per we?di want's to Iii- an1
dr??ss as well as do man who aires $12,
nit dis piles updebl : an' lu ir;:;:; tibout
triekerv. frau?] ah.' o ?in nm ni-in. PCo
h??d\ :uii satisfied in L??* wlial lt.- am.
Hbrn ?lc (.?.??! i'M ob dr pow' Will go
lnmgn >??ou?;r ?i ?.1 iel any Uv? ly know
dev cau l bu\ fried oysters. IK* meiu
ber of dis club who hankers for lux?
uries made ?Or <!?> tables <>f milliou
afres kin make up his mind !?> pay fur
'em or be kuown in di.-- hall 110 moa'.
Let us peru ambulate homewards."
DU? ott Fi
FROM KANKAKEE TO KALA
MAZOO.
BY A. W. BELLAV?.
i He got aboard the railroad cars,
As sra;trt a maa as ever ? knew,
And left the town of Kankakee,
Bound for the city of Kalamazoo.
Bat the names ran strangely in !:is mind,
From which it wasn't a moment free;
Tin; clickity-cliek of the roaring wheels
?Said "Kalamazoo" and "Kankakee.''
What affected his head, affected his tontine,
And little by little his murmurs grew ;
The people smiled as he said ?loud
"From Kalamakee to Kan kazoo."
fie tried to fix his mind on the girls,
And bit his lips till the blood he drew,
But in Spitt; of all he would mutier out
"From Kaiakakec to Katika koo."
In vain he buttoned his lids to sleep,
And over his head his mantle threw ;
The wheels of his mind rang "Kalamazee."
While the wheels ot' the car said ''Kalama
zoo."
Ile tore his hair, and bolted his ears,
And acted as crazy as he could be,
All on account of that Kalamazoo
And that other distracting Kankakee.
Kankakee and Kalamazoo
Upset his reason, as any could see,
And wilder and wilder his ravings grew
With "Kalamakoo," and "Kankakee,"
Until at length his remaining braius
Out with a large-sized pistol he blew,
And so he died near Kokomo
Uf Kankakee and Kalamazoo.
What Our Editors Say.
Bangs.
Camden Jo urned.
Of all thc silly freaks of fashion that
wc have yet seen, wo think the "hang"
is thc silliest. To sec the high and
beautiful forehead of a handsome
womat] bloused over with unkept
looking hair, gives the face an idiotic
expression that would lead a stranger to
think the individual was an escaped
lunatic rather than a sane woman.
Thc ' 'bang'' mars and destroys one of
the most beautiful features of a woman's
face-a fine forehead. Bright eyes and
a handsome face lose more than half
their beauty when the fair forehead is
covered with loose shaggy hair. If God
iu His wisdom had seen fit for thc hair
to cover tho forehead Ile would have
made it grow there. But no; Ile
knew better That prominent feature,
like thc lustrous eye, is an indication
of tho pure and innocent soul within.
Wo do not mean to create thc im?
pression that we think all girls arc siily
who wear bungs. Oh no ! far from it.
Wc know (?uite to thc contrary. They
argue that "to be out of fashion you
may as well be out of the world"
Wc understand that thc origin of the
"bang" was with a horrid ugly old
maid whose beauty had disappeard with
age, but who still was auxious to
appear young and attractive. Thc
wrinkles in her forehead were too
numerous and deep to bc hid with paint
and powder, hence she conceived the
idea of covering them with thc hair.
From her the habit es tended to others
like her and then to thc young girls.
Wc trust that thc fashion of "bangs*1
will soon be numbered with thc days
of thc past.
Green ville Xi tes.
Thc preachers in Lancaster county
have found a new use for thc ?South
Carolina institution of "joint di-cus
sions." They have encountered the
mormon elders and forced them to
divide time, following them from one
point to another and overthrowing
them in thc presence of thc assembled
crowds.
Verily thc ingenuity of thc South
Carolina white man in all departments
is beyond praise. Nobody ever-thought
of this mc:hod of fighting mormonism
before, and it is a vast improvement
on thc shot gun, hickory withe and all
other appliances hitherto known or
used. There is nothing so terrible to
frauds, fools and villains of all kinds as
a division of time and a fair, square,
up and down joint discussion, and it
will probably bc as effective in uproot?
ing mormonism a? it was in destroying
ra di etti is m.
If wc could send a legion of hard
fisted South Carolina red shirts to
Vermont and a logion of hard shell
South Carolina Baptists to Utah we
would look for a series of joint discus?
sions which would eliminate republican?
ism and mormonism-twin relics of
barbarism-simultaneously.
Opium and Liquor.
Columbia Ii>?jitter.
Thc Charleston Sunday Netti* has
been investigating thc opium habit, as j
it prevails in that city. It seems from
thc statements made to the representa?
tive ot' that paper that about ono
sixtieth part of the population of
Charleston are addicted to the usc of
this deleterious drug, and thereupon
thc Netcst sounds its note of warning,
and advises heroic treatment in order
to stamp out thc evil and prevent its
future growth iuto still more alarming
proportions.
Thc article in question will ho a
splendid argument tor thc prohibition?
ists, for it will at once occur to the
majority of readers that if it is necessary ;
to legislate against a habit which only j
affects a small percentage of the popula?
tion, then something must bc done on ?
the same linc in order to prevent thc ?
liquor drinking habit-a habit, which j
counts its hundred victims where < pium
counts ono. ft is not necessary to pro?
duce any elaborate statistics on this
noint. A comparison of thc ca ? ital
invested in thc respective business of
opium selling ami of rum selling-a
comparison of tho annual consumption
of thc sleepy drug and the liquid and
fiery poison- would bring us to but ono
conclusion, vi:.: that if opium slay.- its !
thousands, alcohol in its varied forms I
slav s its tens of thousands.
What is the remedy 'I Would that;
wc knew, or that it could be shown j
conclusively just what stops would bc
thc wisest and best for society to adopt
in its dealings with these most dost ruc
ti vc habits. As regards tho opium !
habit- t?tere is, of course, force in thc i
.irgumcnt often used, thai it. can bc
more readily dealt.with than thc more l
widelv-soread !j::bit of litjuoi drinking:
?md '.I lhere ic a pocsibtttty o? cheeking
i?. ii: this <a:i\ stage of growth in
our coinmiiiiiiios and before tho habit
Incomes more widely svread nod hs
conscMueneo more alarming and de?
structive, thou toe ex pei inion; ?> WOl tby
of ?rial
!>Ut what of the li quoi habit? What
iii ito thousands of victims %i What )?
the sorrowing wives and mothers who
aro crushed to the very earth by the
ruin and despair that this fatal habit
lias brought to their hearth-stones?
This is a near evil, the other ono is far
o?r'. ?ti a largo circle of acquaintance
wc cat?not recall one single ono who
ha? fallet) a victim to opium ; but alas,
wc can count by tito score thc seoial.
kind-hearted mon who have gone down
i before thc fell alcoholic destroyer.
I As ive have said, it ia hard to tel)
\ thc easiest v/ay of reaching this evil,
but we do not believe that thc question
I can he settled by political parties.
St. John and his follower?! mean well,
btu they are leading a forlorn hope.
A handful of Prohibitionists cannot j
force their views on fifty millions of !
freemen, and thc liquor question must j
not enter into politics : but still it isa
vital question, and thc moral forces of.
society-thc churches, the totai absti- ;
nencc orders, the woman's temp?rance j
unions of thc land-must-continue the |
fight until public sentiment becomes I
a unit and all men recognize thc fact I
that the best interests of society require j
thc eradication of this evil. Wc he- i
Heve that the best prohibition is the ;
prohibition which a man puts upon ?
himself when he voluntarily abandons j
an evil habit. But wo aro told that
' many men are too weak to take so
decisive a step, and that hence arises ;
the necessity for legal prohibition ; j
but this view, it must be remembered, '
is only a view of a small majority of j
the American people, and it will bc an j
impossible view just so long as a large j
majority oppose it. In plainer words, i
we believe that prohibition can never ?
prove effectual until tho masses desire
it, and that when the masses reach that j
point that they desire it, then it may j
scarcely bc needed.
Local option laws, it appears to us.
arc thc most practical means at com?
mand for eradicating thc vice of intem?
perance. Such laws present to every .
community tuc opportunity to get rid of j
liquor, and if a community makes usc !
of this measure it will bo more apt to
prove effectual than a law forced upon j
it by the Legislature. A stricter ;
enforcement of the statutory provisions i
ought, also to be resorted to before i
attempting thc doubtful experiment of i
a general prohib? rico la w.
V?rc do not quarrel with our Charles- j
ton contemporary for irs warnings in :
regard lo opium, but wc would remind j
all who may bc attracted by the subject, \
that it will not do lo allow ourselves to ?
bc diverted from the consideration of j
the greatest evil of thc age by having j
our attention drawn off to thc opium!
habit. Let us fight against opium if,
necessary, but let the moral forces of ?
the community slacken no proper or i
feasible effort to check the still greater j
evil of intemperance.
"Yankee Robinson."
_ i
- !
End of His Dauntless and Check- j
oreel Life-A Record of His j
Career.
Fayette Lodowick Robinson, bettor j
known through thc South as 'Yankee !
Robinson,' an old and well-known i
showman, died at ?vow Jefferson, la., j
on the 4th instant. Thc following ;
sketch of his life will no doubt bc ;
interesting reading to thc old inhabt- .
tants by whom he was formerly known : :
Fayette Lodowick Robinson, better j
known as 'Yankee' Robinson ono of i
the oldest and best kuown 'showmen* <
in the country was born in A voa, ;
Livingston County, N. Y.T in ISIS, of !
good old Yankee stock, both his. grand- j
fathers having fought ic thc r?volu- !
tionary war. His father was a s-hoe-i?
maker, and fayette learned thc trade
of him and lollowed it until he grew !
to manhood, amassing quite a proper- \
tv. Lie embarked in tho 'show btisi- j
rf _
ness' Aug 5, 1S45, when, with a ?
printer named Rasselas Fairchild as j
partner, bc took out for exhibition on j
the road a big picture of thc 'Raising ;
of Lazarus,* painted by a young artist j
named Jones. Thia scheme did not !
pay, and in St.. Louis Fairchild aban
doned his partner and resumed his j
trade of type-setting. Robinson then j
concluded to become an actor. J (dm j
I*. Adams, thc veteran Thespian, who j
is now living in Roston, was giving j
performances hi St Louis, and Rob- I
insou was engaged by him to play I
Ratclifr in "Richard "Ul." Lut. he j
could not remember a word of his 1
part when he went on thc stage, and :
was hissed oiT. This however, did
not quench his aspirations to got into I
tho "'profession,"' and, persuading his j
old parrncr, Fairchild, to rejoin hin? ?
they organized, on capital furnished j
by a man named Morrow, a parly of j
minstrels which thev called thc Oiym- j
pic Serenader^. Robinson had a com- !
plcte outfit made for "wench'' parts j
and made a hit in tho character of |
Lucy Long, singing thc old song of ;
that title, ami doing a fancy dance, j
Flo followed this line of buisuess for j
eight years. Thc Serenaders travelled ,
in a wagon and played in small towns: :
they managed to exist, through three
months, but. collapsed in May, IS-ii). j
at Galena, I:!. June and Turner's
circus was showing lhere, and Robinson
was engaged to do his "wench act" in
the afterpiece, ile remained with this |
show four years and rejoined if after a
season with Rockwell's circus. In thc j
spring of 1S4S, he started a show of his ?
own, consisting of himself, his wife and
a acsro violinist, and travelled through !
thc season with success. In tho au
tumn he joined a floating theatre at
Evansville, Ind., but the enterprise '
came grief at Memphis, and Robin?
son connected himself with a party
which was playing in that city. "Old
L>anv Emmet, the author ? t ?.Dixie,*'
was first violin in thc orchestra. This j
theatre closed in thc spring, and in
the autumn of lM'.l, Robinson organ
izod a variety company, which played j
all winter itt Springfield, lil. This
party bv; kept on the road until ISM, j
when he started a tent show, with
which he travelled until 1 >?.">*> tn
?hur. \ear he started <-ut vv.th ;i ;
"Uncle Pom's Cabin company, play
iii^ umler canvass. In tho autumn "I
Lb54, having accumulated a consider- ,
aldo amount of funds, ho built l?.n'i:.
son's Athenaeum, thc first regular;
ih?aire in ?Qdianapoiis. In 1S;>G. be
ioofc nut a circus loi tilt ?rsl tune and v\.i->
successful that doling tho three fol- j
lowiug years he bad two lurg* -h.vV.
/
/
or, the road. Ile took thom north in
tho summer :?r:J south in the winter
thus keeping them out the entire year,
rhea Jehu Brown's r::id ruined his
butsncss in the south ; people there
leaf nod that lie liad been proprietor of
an "Unele Tom's Cabin'' company, and
they refused to patronize his show in
consequence. His advance men were
mobbed in Columbia, 3, C., and he
was warned oo; of town by a com?
mittee of citizens. Ixe left "his show,
worth some ?4tty*C?, aud tied on foot,
travelling by ni<?':t through the woods*
until !io reached Richmond. There ho
found a man he knew. who got him a
passage to Now York." Nothing
daunted by thc disasters which had
overtaken bim, bc borrowed some
horses and started another show. Good
fortune accompanied bim for years
thereafter. He was engaged in a
number of theatrical enterprises and
road shows, nearly every one of which ?
was profitable. In 1ST-") he once more
started an *'fJucie Tom's Cabin" Com?
pany ; and thc next season, and seve?
ral following, ho made starring tours, '
playing, a Yankee character in a play
cailc.i "Days of 77G" more than tour
thousand tintes during that period.
In 187S he wrote and tried a new piece
of his own, entitled "Alderman Dennis
son," and met with considerable succese
in it. In 1882 he essayed another,
called "F. F. V.V-"First Families
in Vermont and Virginia," and in this
he was no less fortunate. Failing
health, however, drove him into retire?
ment, and ho bas not appeared cn tue
stage in a long time. Mr. Robinson
was a remarkable man. Ile met with
many financial reverse?, but never
succumbed; Ito had boon rich and poor
by turns at least a score of times, but
his courage never failed him, and he
was as cheerful in the iast days of bis
life as during thc height of his pros?
perity, l?o was three times married
first, to a daughter of Silas Nyc of
Pittsford, N. Y. ; second, lo a -daugh?
ter of Capt. Drake of revolutionary
fame; and third, to a daughter of Dca.
Babcock, Cbtiicothe, O ilis son by
his first wife, Silas, who used when
scarcely moro than an infant, to travel
with his father's wagon show and sing .
"Old Uncle Ned." is new editor and
publisher of the Warsaw (ill.) Demo^
erat. Many of thc men who, during
thc last 25 years have been prominent
in thc circus business, received their
training under "yankee" Robinson;
and owe their success to thc start in the
show lifo he gave them.
Thc State Convention of the Inde?
pendent party of South Carolina have
made thc following nominations; Pres?
idential Electors-At largo, W. Wi
Russell, C. C. Macey; 1st District, j. .
T. Drown ; 2d, Wm. Durham ; od, G.
J. Green ; 4th, 0. C. Turner; 5th, J.
JJ. Watson; Otb, A. H. Bowen; 7th,
Thomas Buskins. For Congressmen-'?
1st District, J. Hendrix McLane; 2d,
W. II. Duncan; 4th. D. II. Feaster;
5th, A. G. Johnson; Gib, M Kelly.
Speaking of the transactions of
foreign land loan associations in
South Carolina, the Columbia corres?
pondent of tho News and Courier
says: Sumter heads, thc list of borrow?
ers, there being forty-three loan? on
laud in that county. Next come Ker?
shaw, Darlington, Lancaster, Marion
and Aiken, with a good many borrow?
ers each. In many of tho other coun?
ties the loans run from two to nine ic
each. There have been no loans in
Berkeley,Charleston, Chester, George?
town, [Torry, Oeouee, Newberry,
L'uion and Williamsburg. Thc firm
employs no regular agents, its attor?
neys in thc several counties represent
itin general In most of the counties
lhere, are examiners who inspect thc"
propel ly on which loans are sought."
The representative of thc Corbin
Banking Company, which also does
a large land loan business is not in
Columbia at prescht, lt is believed
that two more land loan companies
from thc wost contemplate entering
!?outh Carolina this fal!.
On the -21st of July, IS?0, died Dan?
ie! Lambert, at the early age of thir
ly-nino. What his actual weight was
at the time of his death is not exactly
known : brit throe years before that'
melancholy event, when be exhibited
himself at his house, 53 Piccadilly,
he weighed, according lo one of his
exhibition bills, 1,2*22 pounds London
wei ht. The coffin enclosing his re?
mains, which was with some d ?ucul
ty deposited in St. Marlin's church?
yard, contained no less than 112 su?
perficial feet of elm, was 6 feet 4
incites long. 4 feet i inches wide
and 2 feet ? inches deep.
A Novelist In Sunday-School.
Mr. Cable, ia speaking to some Sun
dav-school children recently, raised
his* hand, expanded the digits and said:
..1 have so many children at homo.
How many is that?'* '.Five,'* piped
up a youngster, promptly. "And half
of them are girls, continued thc
speaker, staggering thc audience with
his apparently reckless disregard of
thc truth. "How much is half of live?"
asked Mr. Cable. "Two and a half,"
reproachfully replied a little miss in
the iron: pow. "Bat how could you'
have a half cir! like that?" "Yes,**
said thc novelist, with a benignant
smile, as he saw that his reputation for
voracitv was fast slipping away; "two
and a halt of thom afc girls, und thc
other two and a half-they are girls
also. Thal makes the five."
I nm fond of attacking hypocrisy, but
bevond that I have no choice. AU toy
work is a pleasure. Do 1 take any rec?
reation:" Of course L do. My favorite
pastime is riding horseback. I also de?
rive much rest from my work on a now
lecture 1 am preparing. I intend to
lake tho platform again at no distant
day. I shall pres? at aa illustrated
lecture, which, whileit will bc instruct?
ive, will be mos.: entertaining. Lect?
ures, 1 think, .us a rule, are very heavy,
and should have thc educational ele?
ment so sugar-coated that they will be
not on Iv palatable whoa taken, but
thev shall be desirable in themselves.
My'iiiustratic is wi ? bo ii: o dors, dis?
temper work, and 1 think will work a
nov. era in thc lecture world,- T. - .u*
. . . . - 13 * -^m-- -?-1 ? ?
Lord John Manners says that ibo
passage of the Gladstone franchise bill
will be equivalent lo giving Gliamber
lsi . and Parnella blank check for -.
- ?.'N ' -jt.H) votes. t