The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, June 10, 1884, Image 2
I ??e Matt at? Sod jjr?ii
TUESDAY, JUNE 10.
The Sumter Watchman was founded
; fa 1850 and the True Southron in
.?866. The Watchman anti Southron
Cf?w.has the combined circulation and
influence of both of the old papers, and
is manifestly the best advertising
.medium in Sumter. -
** EDITORIAL ITEMS.
' Cnba continues to be in a very bad
Way. The entire sogar crop, which is
^estimated at 25 millions of dollars, is
rik)* sufficient, if all were used for that
purpose, for paying the government es?
timates * of taxation. Bankrupt and
misgoverned, the people are becoming
desperate, and a sale of the island to
whomever will bay it, is the general
to?ic of conversation.
JBatier-we mean the Beast-has
been, aa we have already informed onr
readers, nominated for .the Presiden?
cy by the Anti-Monopolists and
the Greenbackers, and now he
comes with a fresh nomination. The
First Boston Nine, the crack base ball
club of the United States bas given him
an almost unanimous nomination. If
* Butler isn't elected, it .won't be for lack
-of nominations.
The Hon. Geo. M. Robeson of New
Jersey, the most persistent and pestilent
.-.. political hammer among Northern
Republicans, was a candidate for dele
. gate to the Chicago Convention, and
0 was defeated by a negro. Hon. Powell
Clayton, who occupies a similiar posi?
tion among Southern Republicans, was
defeated by Lynch, a Mississippi negro,
in the race for temporary President of
the Convention. Is this a specimen of
what is called poetic j us tice ?
Civilization does not seem to agree
with the Kamtchatkans. That coon
try, some years ago had a population
of 50,000 and now it is bot little above
5,000. Their rapid decrease is attribu?
table to scarce and unsuitable food,
which probably results from sheer lazi?
ness. We never knew a fisherman that
was not lazy, and that is the sole occu?
pation of those interesting people.
Their annual income amounts to $4
per capita, and it would require m neb
economy to procure food aod clothing
with that amount for 365 days.
And now they say that a railroad j
will eventually be built from this Coon- j
try to Europe, via British America, j
^ Alaska and Siberia. Well why not? j
. The road could be built to Behring s ,
Strait, where strong and swift ferry j
boats could take the parlor cars and
carry them across to the Asiatic side,
and then away to Paris. Of coarse it
wtil cost money, bat sea-sickness would
be avoided and rich folks don't mind
paying for comfort.
Sirs. Fred Grant ?3 the only one of
tiie family that has come ont of the late
unpleasantness with flying colors.
When informed of the failure of her
husband and the necessity for economy
in her domestic relations she remark?
ed : "I have lived on the army rations
once, and I can do it again," The
only drawback to the above heroic sen?
timent is the fact that Mrs. Fred never
tasted army rations in ber life except
those furnished at a first class Chicago
Hotel when Col. Grant was on Sheri?
dan's staff.
A great French physician M. Pas
tear, has made a wonderful discovery
io relation to hydrophobia. He has
discovered that the virus, after passing
through several weakening stages, can
be used to inoculate those bitten by
rabid dogs, and in that way make the
bite harmless. The inoculation is un?
necessary till after the person is bitten,
and if all is true that is claimed for the
sew process, the world owes a debt of
gratitude to M. Pastear.
A vote was taken by the literati of
St. Louis last week as to which were
the ten best novels, and the following
were .'elected :w Vanity Fair, Les
Miserables, Newcomes, Romola, Henry
Esmond, Adam Bede, David Copper?
field, Ivanhoe, Middlemarch, and Mill
OQ the Floss. As oar readers know,
fonr of the above work 3 are by George
Elliott (Mrs. Lewes,) three by Thick?
ery and one each by Hugo, Dickens,
and Scott, and not an American in the
crowd. Weare sorry oar favorite. Dick?
ens, should be left so far behind. Among
the ten best Novelettes, five are by
American writers.
A petition for the pardon of U. B.
Whites, ex-Treasurer of Newberry and
signed by a large number of persons
has been presented to Governor Thomp?
son for executive interference. The
Governor declined acting. We think
the Governor's action right. Mr.
Whites was indicted for misappropria?
tion of public funds and found guilty,
and punishment in such cases should
be sore and pitiless. Thc temptation
to convert pnbhc funds to private use
must be vory strong, judging from the
number of thieves now posing before
the public, and there should be no con?
doning their crimes.
Although on the retired list. Gen.
Tecumseh Sherman is still capable of
going opon the war path. The city or?
dinances of St. Louis do not allow the
ase of a hose ander an ordinary water
[t?ense, and the Collector of Water
Bates accordingly notified Gen. Sher?
man, who had been indulging in the
luxury of a hose, that he must take out
a special license for it, or the water
would be shat off. He sent back the
notice io army style, with his views en?
dorsed os it
'This notice is simply an insult to
common society. Yoar owu agent
cs^isjtpsetai my estire premises, and I
3^5". ,y^flf, \
paid you bis rates for a year in advance
to February, 1885. The washing tl
pavement in frout of the boose is f<
tbe public, and will not be stopped,
pay a man-Allen-for sprinkling tl
streets: bo pays for the water, or saj
he does. If a man may not live in S
Louis, I can easily find some plac
wbere I will bc more welcome, and nc
be subject to soch a nuisance.
W. T. S.
That prince of bummers evidentl
forgot, when he wrote the above lett?
that he was nothing but a private citi
zen, and fashioned it after the manne
of one of bis general orders, issue
when be was marching through Soul
Carolina fighting old men, women an
children.
EXPLANATORY.
Io our notice last week of the mis
deeds of a party of boys of Sumter, w
refrained from mentioning any names
for several reasons : There had been n
action taken by which the entire part
were positively known-which we sup
posed would be done, and we preferre
not to take thc risk of doing any bo
the injustice of connecting his nam
with the gang of sneak-thieves ; am
besiies a feeling of sympathy with th
I families charged, influenced us in no
publishing names abroad over the whol
country, which would not be the case ii
a local trial or investigation.
Since that paper was published, how
ever, our office has been besieged bj
those who think injustice has been don?
to innocent families by the failure t<
name the guilty parties. We did no
take that view of it before, and then
are boys enough ia and connected witl
the office and families of the Watchmen
and Southron to have laid us liable tc
the same indictment of which the per
sons referred to complained. In notic?
ing the case of "Youthful Depravity
in our town, we acted in accordance
with what we felt to be our duty to the
c immunity as public journalists, sup?
posing that the community, through
those directly interested, would vindi?
cate itself.
As there seems now to be a disposi?
tion by some to do nothing about it,
while many are still clamoring for a
vindication of their families and boys
from the general charge, we will say
that we hold ourselves ready to satisfy
thc public in either way that will be
agreeable to the largest number of those
interested, viz : If there is no prosecu?
tion or investigation made, we will pub?
lish the names of all who desire it, as
not being referred to ; or if any one
who knows just who the guilty boys are,
will furnish us with a complete list
we will publish that.
EE GISTE ATION. .
We doubt if half the voters in Sum?
ter County can find their registration
papers. The first Monday in July is,
we believe the last chance we have for
securing new papers, if we have lost
the old ones, and it is important to look
them up and if lost, have them duplica,
ted. We cannot afford to let the elec?
tion go by default next November, just
from carelessness in losing those impor?
tant little papers.
JUNE NOMINATIONS.
The County Convention, last Mon?
day, unanimously voted against making
nominations at the State Convention, in
June. We think that action wise, for
the State is not ready to enter into the
campaign, and the nominations should
not be made until she is ready for work.
We are glad to see that a majority of
all the conventions which have spoken
on the subject, also oppose early nomi?
nations.
A FARCE.
Two negroes have been confined in
jail here for about two months past up
ou the charge of gambling. On last
Monday, after the openiug of Court,
the Solicitor requested thc Judge to
continue the case, and discharge the
prisoners upon their own recognizance,
which was done. He found upon in?
quiry that there was no clear evidence to
convict them, and to judge from ap?
pearances, neither of them could pro
duce ten cents to buy something to eat
with, much less to gamble on. Doesn't
it look like a farce to see such a case
sent to the upper Court for trial, while
there are dozens of white men in town
who gamble every day for money, and
not even an attempt is made to stop
them ? If these negroes had been
tried and convicted, and sent to the
penitentiary for twenty years, it would
have had no more effect io stopping the
gambling among white men than if no
such law existed against it. The keep?
ing of these negroes io jail has cost the
taxpayers of this County a considera?
ble sum of money, and more than the
common taxpayer, cares to be called
upon to pay. We are strictly in favor
of a rigid enforcement of the law
against all gamblers, bc they whom
they may, but we don't like to sec the
mud stirred up in order to catch min?
nows and tadpoles to make examples of
as outlaws and turbulent creatures,
while the big fish arc floatiug around
loose and in apparent defiauce of law.
Take in a few of the whales, if you
want to break up thc business.-Cam?
den Journal, June %>th.
We fear there is good cause for such |
a plain statement of facts, not only in
Kershaw but in Counties not so far
away.
We endorso all that our Camden co
temporary says, and add, that a law
which is enforced against one class of
thc community, and is a dead letter in
reference to another class, is a mutual j
curse-teaching the one to a disregard
of legal requirements, and filling the
other with bitter feelings towards the
government.
As between the white and the black
man, the former is more culpable than j
the latter in violating any law. Thc !
white man's ability to discriminate be?
tween right and wrong is greater, his
responsibilities are heavier, and tbe
penalties for violations of law sh ooh
in bis case, be more severe tban in tba
of tbe ignorant negro, who is generally
held to rigid accountability for wron?
doing.
We fear this is unpalatable talk fo
many of our readers, but we see i
drifting tendency towards condoning
offences by one class which are turnee
over to thc rigors of law, iu another
This is wrong ; it is unjust both t<
white and black. No people can be s<
perfect but that there is need of the re
straining influence of law ; and when at
individual secs tbat the regulations foi
the rule and practise of his life, are lef
to bis own inclinations bc is almost sun
to claim more rights for himself that
an equitable adjustment of life's privi?
leges would allow.
REPUBLICAN* NOMINEES.
The National Republican Convention,
at Chicago, last Friday, nominated Jas.
Gillespie Blaine, for President, on the
fourth ballot. The enthusiasm was
tremendous when the nomination was
declared; for Blaines followers have
good lungs and they used them with a
vim. The Hall in which the Conven?
tion met was very large, capable of
seating 12,000 persons, and was pack
I ed to its greatest capacity ; a large pro
! portion being devoted adherents of
Blaine, and the only limit to their en?
thusiasm was that of utter exhaustion,
when tongue, arms and feet Sailed
them.
The Republican Party could not have
made a more suitable nomination.
Aggressive, unscrupulous, and dishon?
est, he represents the party of Great
Moral Ideas more eut?rely than any
other of its prominent members; and
if the Democrats cannot defeat him, it
will be almost useless to attempt anoth?
er political battle.
The honest element in the Republi?
can Party (for eveo Republicans can be
honest) will vote for Blaine with great
disgust. Some will not vote for him
at all. The Nae York Times, the best
paper they have, has openly declared
against him, so also the Keening Post.
The New York Herald prophesies disas?
ter to the party because of his unsavory
record. Tbe signs of the times are all
favorable to Democratic success if suit?
able nominees are named at Chicago
next month. But it will bc a hard
fight all the snmc. Blaine will make a
bold, energetic, canvass ; and if defeat?
ed, it uill be through no lack of cour?
age in the lender.
Unfortunately for Mr. Blaine, his
record for honesty is below par. Ile
has never hesitated to use his public
position to forward his private gains,
and therefore he, commencing lifo in
poverty, has contrived to amass a large
fortune, and is now a millionaire.
John xV. Logan was chosen by accla?
mation for the Vice Presidency, and
that choice confirmed by a call of the
States, he receiving a unanimous vote
from ev;ry State except Massachusetts
.and New York. His nomination is
significant of nothing except that he is
a stalwart and Blaine a half-breed, and
was made as a matter of policy by the
Blaine crowd.
Logan is noted for nothing especial,
except his long tongue and bad gram?
mar. Hating thc South with all the
vigor of a small mean soul, he has rid?
den into power simply and solely upon
thc strength of that hatred. Should be
be elected, no more narrow-minded,
partisan official could bc found to pre?
side over the U S. Senate, thau John
A. Logan.
In another column is a brief account
of Blaine's political life. Of Logan
nothing of importance can bc said. He
wa* born in Illinois 58 years ago and
entered politics atan early age. When
the war commenced, bc rai ped a regi?
ment and was rapidly promoted. In
Sherman's march through Georgia and
Carolina he commanded an army corps
and bore a conspicuous part in the dark
scenes of brutal carnage that disgraced
the Northern army. He was said to be
conspicuous in his efforts to burn Co?
lumbia and as a reward for being a
first class bummer, is DOW representing
Illinois in the U. S. Senate.
The Devil RebukiDg Sin.
General Jubal A. Early says con?
cerning the Confederate home :
*4I know nothing about it except what
I have seen in thc press. It may bc a
good thiDg in the eyes of some, but I
do not think it is. If there is any
great distress among the old soldiers I
have never heard of it. In every case
that bas come under my observation thc
fellow who was asking for help was a
natural deadbeat and no amount of help
would ever do him any good. Besides,
I don't like thc idea of this sort of char?
ity coming from the North. If I could
take it away from them by force I would
do it ; bu? to take it as alms-I don't be?
lieve any honest Confederate soldier ?
will do it."
Now Jubal bas a better way of taking
money than by force or alms; he docs j
it through thc Louisiana State Lottery. I
Ile gives bis name and influence to this j
concern and is too proud aud honest to !
accept a charitable contribution front
one who may have differed from him j
twenty years ago. Jubal knows how
to punish his enemies by taking money
from them.-Carolina Spartan.
And so say wc. With all due re?
spect to Generals Beauregard and Karly
wc cannot see how any honest man can
cousent for his name to be placed un?
der that scandalous, demoralizing fraud,
the Louisiana State Lottery. Gen. |
Grant's record as partner of the rascally j
firm of Grant and Ward is just as good
as tbat of Messrs. Beauregard and i
Early.
- HI Hil -? -
The Camden Journal goes for Tilden in its
last issue with refreshing rigor. We think
the Tilden booro the essence of absurdity, but :
do not look upon Tilden as the sinner our 1
Camden brother does. Tilden is cold-blood?
ed and selfish but not vicious. 1
THE BLACK DISTRICT.
Shall the Whites Interfere in
ChoosiDg a Congressman ?
A SUGGESTION.
Mr. Editor : Would it not be better
for the Democrats of this District, (the
7th.) to aid the best element of the
colored people in it, to elect a respectable
colored man to represent them in the next
Congress? Smalls will be sure to be re?
turned, as things now are, and he is a dis?
grace to the civilization of the nineteenth
century; besides he is nothing but a tool
in the Rads' hands. His speech to that
buck-negro convention in Columbia
showa.his feelings toward us, and if he
can do us any harm, he will be sure to
do it. Surely, there can be found one
respectable colored man in the District
among such a number, and with a
proper effort, he can be elected. Wc
know that the 7th District was given
up to the blacks ; but they should send
a man of some character, or not at all.
It is indeed, a hardship, that we have
no representative in Congress. Let us
hear what you have to say on the sub?
ject. D.
In answer to our correspondent we
will say that this District was surren?
dered to the negroes when the State
was redistricted. If they prefer send?
ing a man like Smalls, whose ability,
or rather, want of ability, will prevent
his helping his people in Congress, that
is their lookout. Besides, the eyes of
all South Carolina are upon the negroes
in the Black District, and as long as
they show such utter unfituess for
choosing Representatives, so long will
the people of the State work together
in opposition to their political control.
No, let them have their own way, and
choose the Devil if they wish, for he
would bring no discredit upon their
party at Washington.
The old Spartans would make their
slaves drunk to show the children by
practical examples thc folly and crimi?
nality of drunkenness. We can use
the Black District for the same pur?
pose, and thus show the State the utter
unfitness of the colored people for choos?
ing our officers.
The Seventh District belongs to the
negroes-let them run it.
Jas. G. Blaine, the Republican
Candidate for President.
Mr. Blaine comes of Revolutionary
stock. His grandfather, Col. Ephraim
Blaine, was Commissary-General of the
Middle Department duriug the Revolu?
tionary war, and is said to have been a
man of sufficient business ability to
make his services quite as valuable as !
if he had been engaged in some more
aggressive branch of armv work. Mr.
Blaine is 54 years old. lie was born
in Uoion township, Washington county,
Pennsylvania, and was graduated at 17
from the college of Washington and
Jefferson in that State He was a
diligent student, and began at once to
earn his living as Professor of Mathe?
matics in the Western Military Institute
at Blue Lick Spriogs. During his
reside-Dce there bc met Miss Harriet
Sanwood, an cccomplishcd yoting wo?
man from Maine, whom he afterward
married. It was through her persua?
sion, after an experience of two years as
a teacher, that he went to her native
State, where for thirty-five years he has |
been a conspicuous figure in thc leader- ;
ship of the Republican party. He
came first into notice as a vigorous
writer for thc Portland Daily Advertis?
er. He was subsequently editor of the
Kennebec Journal, and made his mark
as a powerful political writer, entering
politics as a Republican. He served
as a member of the Maine Legislature
from 1857 to 1862, and at once showed
a mastery of parliamentary practice that
brought him into prominence, and dur?
iug the last two years of his term he
was Speaker of the House. After a
brief respite from legislative work he
was elected to Congress and served con?
tinuously from 1864 to 1876, and was
Speaker of the Forty-first, Forty-sec?
ond, and Forty-third Congresses. His
services in this office covered the impor?
tant period of the reconstruction legisla?
tion, which called for skillful manage?
ment by thc Speiker.
Upon thc appointment of Lot M.
Morrill as Secretary of the Treasury,
Mr. Blaiue stepped into Morrill's shoes
as a Senator from Maine. Upon the
expiration of thc term Mr. Blaine was
re-elected Senator, and he continued in
the Senate until he was appointed as
Secretary of State by President Gar?
field.
Upon retiring from Garfield's Cabinet
Mr. Blaine formally announced his in?
tention to remain in private life, and to
devote his time to the writing of a
'.History of National Legislation from
1861 to 1881." He said the work was
not to be one of mere reminiscence, but
of pure history, referring to himself
only as required in his capacity of his?
torian. His friends have frequently
announced that he was not a candidate
for thc Presidency.
Mr Blaine was chosen to deliver the
eulogy on Garfield before both houses of
Congress on Feb. 27, 1882. It was a
labored effort, and was regarded in some
quarters as giving ground for the
belief that he was not expressing his
opinions freely. But it is not in such
efforts that he shines most. He is a
marvel of volubility on the stump. His
speech is thcu easy and flowing. Thc
last, time he spol'e in this city was at a
dinner of the Chamber of Commerce,
where he talked figures and commerce
and foreign relations to the old mer?
chants so glibly that he made their
heads swim.
In a letter to a friend, in November,
1883, Mr. Blaine developed an original i
plan to continue thc whiskey tax. and
divide the proceeds among the different ?
States according to population ; but the
project fell dead, owing to thc vigorous
attacks that were made upon it. Gen.
Butler dealt it some very severe blows.
Mr. Blaine's aspirations to the Presi?
dency date back to 1876, when his
opponents defeated him in thc Cincin?
nati Convention by concentrating their
forces on Hayes. In the Chicago Con?
vention of 18S0 Mr. Blaine was also
one of ihc strongest candidates, and
finally threw his strength for Garfield
on thc promise of a Cabiuct position,
after almost securing thc nomination
for himself.
When Mr. Blaine first went to Wash?
ington he was a poor young man with
a wife and two children, and he took a
cheap house on Ninth street, near the
Patent Office, and went to housekeep?
ing on a small scale. As thc years
passed by he grew prosperous. J3ol
he and his wife were ambitious, ac
soon became conspicuous factors i
Washington life. By 18G9, when h
won the Speakership, he had so pro:
percd that he was able to live in ver
comfortable style io a handsome res
dence on Fifteenth street, near McPhe;
son's square. Here he entertained o
[ a generous scale. Meanwhile his famil
bad increased by the birth of his th rc
younger children, James G. Blain?
Jr., and thc two girls, one DOW th
j wife of Major Coppinger, and the othe
a young lady who has just made be
debut in society.
Three years ago Mr. Blaine decide
to follow the fashion, and built a gran
residence in the northwest end of Wast
ington. It is one of the costliest bous
es in the Capital, but the Blaincs wer
never happy in their grandeur. It re
quired too much money and too man
servants. Mrs. Blai?e was particular
ly worried. She thought she might a
well keep a hotel and done with it, sh
said, and so, wheD a favorable opportu
nity came, the Blaincs rented thei
white elephant to the rich Leiter famil
from Chicago. The only brilliarj
social event that marked their shot
stay io their palace was the Coppinge
marriage.
For a year past the Blaincs bav
been living in elegant but quiet style ii
a rented house on Lafayette square.
Mrs. Blaine is not popular arnon?
the ladies in Washington, as she i
thought to have haughty manner*
Walter Blaine, the oldest son, is a grad
uate of Yale, where he made a goo<
record, He is a bright lawyer, a gooc
linguist, and a polished man of society
One of thc last acts of Garfield was t<
make him third assistant Secretary o
State. He is now one of the counse
for the Uuited States before the Frencl
Claims Commission. Emmons Blaine
another son, is in a business office ii
Chicago and is said to be doiog well.
The youngest daughter has made *
favorable impression in society by he;
beauty, cleverness, and spirit. Such ii
the Blaine family, though no ac?OUD
of it, however brief, should overlool
Miss Abigail Dodge, "Gail Hamilton'
who bas been a member of the house
hold for years.-N. Y. Sun.
Neighboring Counties.
Darlington News : The survivors o
that gallant command the Pee Dee ar?
tillery, intend to have their annual roi
call and pop corn on July 21, to paj
their tribute to their dead comrade!
and the tattered remnants of their flag.
-Beware of ten dollar bills, ai
there are a number of excellent counter
feits in circulation. We never have
ten dollars at one time, but some are
more fortunate, and to those we give
the warning. -On Sunday nexl
Rev. Mr Moore of the Baptist Church
, will preach the first of a ?-cries of ser?
mons on the last seven sayings of our
Savior. -For several days last
and this week, a cold wave struck us,
and fires in the early morning were
comfortable. A lady of our acquain?
tance, old in years but young in looks,
told us that on thc 2nd June 45 years
ago, her wedding day, there was just
such a spell of weather, so that the
weather is the same now as it used to
be. -The contract for tho brick
work on the Factory building has been
given out to Mr. Willard who is an ex?
perienced mason, having built thcPaco
let and other factories. Ground will
be broken as soon as he arrives, maybe
this week. The other work will be
done by day labor, superintended bj
Mr. Newman of Rhode Island, who has
years of experience in such work. The
outlines of the building arc laid off,
and some idea of its large size can be
be bad. The main building will be
laid on foundations 6 feet thick, wall
of first story 4 feet, and gradually de?
creasing to the fourth story, length 204
feet, width 100 feet. In rear of each
end will be a wing, two stories high ;
one for the engine and boiler, and the
other for the picker room below and
slasher room above. The chimney will
be 120 feet high the supporting columns
for the floors and roof will be run up,
each ou its own foundation, solidly set
in brick and cement, and every timber
used will be solidly fixed so as to check
all vibration of the buildiug. The roof
will bo covered with tin. The tene?
ment houses are still going up, as
fast as thc work eau bc done, and when
completed will be as good as any, and
better than many of the tenement
houses at other factories in the South,
the third installment on ?180,000 is
paid in, and if a good crop year is had,
the full amouut of ?250,000 will pro?
bably be gotten at home. The benefits
of the factory is already felt by the peo?
ple, in the employment of a large num?
ber of hands at thc saw mill, brick
yard and factory grounds, at a season
and year when work is hard to get and
money scarce.
Clarendon Enterprise June 5 : The
foundations of the new jail were laid
this week, and the structure will rapid?
ly be pushed on to completion. It
will have four large rooms below, and
above will be eight cells and one dun?
geon. It will bc a wooden structure.
-Last Saturday afternoon, Mr.
Chas. Cochran as usual drove up his
cattle, and had just driven them into
the pen, when two of his best milch
cows, within less than five minutes of
each other, fell dead. Mr. Cochran
can give no reason for these sudden
deaths. They gave no previous signs
of sickness, and fell dead without a
struggle. -Thc uew Presbyterian
Church ia Summerton is to be dedicated
on thc fourth Sabbath of this mouth.
The sermon is to bo preached at ll
o'clock A. M. on that day (June 22nd)
by Rev. John L. (Jiiardcau, D. ])., i
who is one of the Professors of thc i
Presbyterian Thelogical Seminary in !
Columbia, S. C. Mr. Oirardeau was
Chaplain of the 23d S. C. Regiment
during thc war. Ile was captured
with his command a few d.iys before j
thc suncudcr of Gen. Lee's army, and j
carried as a prisoner to thc North ;
where he was kept in confinement for
some time. His old army friends iu
this section, and many others, will re?
joice to hear this eloquent minister of
the Gospel preach on thc interesting
occasion referred to.
Camden .Journal : lluring thc month
about SJ inches of rainfall io this vicin- ;
ity. For thc five mouths ending May j
31st wc have had 20 inches or nearly
\}? inches over the average for the past
eighteen years. Mr. Colin McRae has
been keeping au accurate accouot of the
raiofall in this section for nineteen
years past, and it is to him we areiodebt
ed for these figures. -A number
of gentlemen who had expressed their
desire to unite in forming a gun club in
Camden met on last Saturday afternoon,
and organized by electing, ^^^^^J^
Alexander, President, Mr. F. B.
Phelps, Vice-President, and Mr. D.
R. Williams, Secretary and Treasurer.
The club will consist of about thirty
members, embracing nearly all of the
sportsmen in and around Camden.
-It is probable that the Kershaw
Guards of Camden, the Sumter Light
Infantry, and ono or two other compa?
nies beloogining to Col. Dubose's regi?
ment will go on an excursion to Smith?
ville, N. C., about the middle of July.
For several weeks past Col. DuBose has
been trying to make arrangements for
the excursion, and we understand that
everything has now been satisfactorily
settled. The boys are jubilant, and we
are certain that they will have a jolly
time. May their anticipations be fully
realized.
Florence Times, June bth: On
Tuesday last, Mary Kirby, colored, fell
dead at her home in Florence from
neuralgia of the heart. She had an in?
fant in her arms, and falling upon it,
suffocated it to death. A jury was
empanelled by Trial Justice Lloyd,
actiDg coroner, and a verdict rendered
in accordance with the above facts.
-Capt. Ham Warley, trial justice at
Darlington, went fishing with a num?
ber of gentlemen of that town, to the
Pee Dee River on Saturday last. Leav?
ing the camp on the banks of the river,
he expressed his intention of going and
shooting some ducks, hav'mg his gun
strapped to his back. He went but a
short distance, around a bend in the
river, and scarcely out of hearing of
the party. In about an hour and a
half his canoe came floating back,
empty, and a search was at once insti?
tuted to find his wherebouts, and which
has since been continued, but without
discovering aDything that would give a
clue as to his fate. It is supposed he
must have fallen overboard, and been
drowned.
Kershaw Gazette : Miss Corrie Par?
ker, of Ridgeway, is visiting Mr. J. M.
LeGrand's family. She is a charming
young lady and has many friends in
Camden who welcome her to their midst
again. -Judge Cothran very aptly
remarked to the Grand Jury last Mon?
day that he bas thus far found no case
of larceny before this term of court, and
should there be none it would be quite
a notable fact. The Grand Jury was
discharged on Tuesday morning, not
having had a single case of larceny be?
fore them. We only cite this instance
as being a somewhat isolated one in the
records of the criminal courts of the
State in these batter years.
A Chance to Invest in Florida
Lands.
There is no section of the United
States that bas gone ahead in the last
few years like Florida-the beautiful
"Land of Flowers." A few years ago
it was a quiet, dull place, only kuown
as a resort for consumptives ; now it is
far ahead of all places. For its attrac?
tions, salubrity of climate and health,
it is unrivalled. For thc sportsman,
its game and fish make it a place of
resort second to noue. The wonderful
profits from its orange groves and its
remarkable productions of vegetables,
&c, astonish all who go there. The
value of the entire assessed property of
the State has doubled in three years.
Where is there a place in the world
that surpasses it? Not only delightful
in winter, its summer climate is such
as to rival that of Newport and Sarato?
ga. The constant breeze that tempers
thc heat and makes pleasant thc
summer nights, goes far to add to
the charms of this delightful State.
We notice from tue papers that our
old friend J. G. Gibbs, of Columbia,
who, everybody in the State knows, or
ought to know, proposes to raise a com?
pany with shares of ?100 each, to
invest in lands and in an orange grove
on the linc of a new railroad just being
built in that State. We also learn that
lands that sold less than one year ago,
on the railroad line, for $1 25 to ?2
per acre, cannot now be bad for less
than ?10 to ?50. The advance bas
been wonderful and it still goes on.
Col. Gibbs has long been connected
with the Railroad enterprises of that
State and has unusual advantages for
investment. We know him intimately
and know no one that we can recom?
mend more confidently to our friends as
one to trust to make an investment for
them. Numbers of our readers know
of the wonderful boom now going on in
Florida and would like to take advan?
tage of it, but either cannot go them?
selves or do not care to trust untried
agouti, io invest for them. The plan
of Col. Gibbs removes the difficulty.
He proposes to invest from ?10,000 to
?15,000 in shares of ?100, which will
certainly turn out a profitable venture
and yield a sure and speedy return. It
is not often that such a chance offers.
Col. Gibbs has the full confidence of all
who know him and wc advise all our
friends who can do so to join him in
this enterprise. Write to him at
Columbia, though we hope he will pay
us a visit and explain his plan in per?
son.- Union Times.
The Columbus Buggy Company. ?
One of the most attractive articles at j
the Confederate Veterans' Fair is the
magnificent Brewster Buggy presented
by the Columbus Buggy Company and
its employes, through the Richmond
Bazaar of this city. We are told by
those competent to judge in such mat?
ters that this buggy is entirely first
class in every respect, and is richly
worth thc ?200 at which it is apprais?
ed. It is certainly a very stylish and
handsome vehicle, and reflects great
credit upon the workmanship and
liberality of this well known firm. Their j
work is now sold in every State in the
Onion, aud thc reputation of the firm
for fair-dealing and honesty is unsur- j
passed, and their liberality is attested
by the fact 'hat they made this dona- j
?ion without solicitation of any kind, i
Wc wish tho company and its agents j
the success they deserve.-Richmond j
Dispatch.
- mt ? * <n?
Gen. Babcock and Party Drowned.
A Daytona special to thc Jackson?
ville, Fla. Times Union of June 3rd,
pays, Gen. 0. E. Babcock, Levi P.
Luckcy, of Baltimore, and B. F. Suter,
of Washington, and one seaman were
drowned by the upsetting of their boat
in thc surf, while trying to cross Mos?
quito Inlet L:?y. Only Babcock's body
had so far been recovered.
---^m-~
Thc News and Courier prints a full
report of convictions in thc State for
the spring terms of 18S3 and 1884.
The total convictions in 1883 were
307 ; in 1884, 316. No Courts were
held this spriDg in Edgafield or Chester
on account of the sickness of the Judge,
and the spring court of Horry has not
yet been held.
TOZER & DIAL, j
STEAM ENGINE "WOEKS,
OPPOSITE SOUTH CAROLINA RAILROAD DEPOT, COLUMBIA, S. C
-o
HAVING MOVED INTO OUR NEW WORKS, and added New and Im?
proved Machinery to the various departments, we are now better tban ever prepared to (
compete with other manufacturers for the following machinery ; .
STEAM ENGINES.
We will continue to manufacture the TOZER ENGINE, as our standard Engine for Agri?
cultural purposes, from Six to Forty Horse Power. The reputation of these Engines is so
thoroughly established, that further comment is unnecessary. We are prepared to furn?
ish Engines of the celebrated Corliss type from 50 to 200 Horse* Power, equal both in design
and workmanship to the best the country can produce. We will guarantee them as econom?
ical in fuel as any other Enginge produced in the country. These Engines, which are made
from the latest aod most improved designs, are furnished with boilers of the most economi- J
cal type known for saving fuel. We put them up aud will guarantee them to give entire ?
satisfaction. I
SAW MILLS. M
We manufacture Saw Mills of any required size, with improved set works. We have . a
lately purchased the right to apply the celebrated "Reamy Patent Feed and Backing Device" -
to our mills. This is one of the greatest improvements ever attached to the Saw Mill, as ti^-'&jjl
feed can be changed instantly and the carriage reversed by oae single movement. All the -U ?
small bells, which have always been so much annoyance to the sawyer, are entirly done ~M,A
away with. Only a saw mill man can fully appreciate this invention. ''itt
CORN AND FLOUR MILLS. ^3
We are prepared to build Mills of any size with all modern improvements, and will gnarv fj?
antee satisfaction. . **j
SHAFTING AND PULLEYS, f
We are prepared to make Shafting and Pulleys of any size. Shafting of any size np to \
six inches in diameter, and Pulleys up to eight feet in diameter, with couplings and hang"
ings of the latest improvements. V
Iron and Brass Castings of any description made to order on the shortest notice. , $1
Persons in want of Engines or other machinery should first try a home manufactory, be- \k
cause they can save in freight, beside it will be more convenient to get repairs when needed, |
and we can compete in work and prices with auy manufactory, North, or elsewhere, and can , |
make terms as favorable as offered by any. S"P
We keep constantly on hand all the modern Steam Engine Fittings, such as Governors, *M
Steam and Water Gauges, Inspirators, Injectors, Ejectors, and the best Steam.Pumps in the ,'?J!
market. All orders from the country will be promtly attended to. ? tja
L. B. OWEN, Travelling Agent. |
ADMINISTRATOR'S SALE.
Estate of Guipard Richardson,
DECEASED.
BY ORDER of Judge of Probate for Sum?
ter County, I wiH sell to tbe highest
bidder for cash, at Sumter Court House, on
MONDAY, JULY 7TH, 1884, at 12 M., the
following property, part of aforesaid Estate :
1 FINE YOUNG BAY HORSE.
7 HEAD SHEEP.
1 THOMAS SMOOTHING HARROW.
1 ONE-HORSE HARROW.
3 RIFLES.
MARION MOISE, Administrator.
June 10 3t
Estate of Jas. S. G. Richardson,
DECEASED.
ALL PERSONS haring claims against said
Estate will present the same duly attest?
ed, and all persons in any way indebted to
said Estate will make immediate payment to
MARION MOISE,
Administrator (C. T. A.) De Bonis Non.
June 10 3t
Estate of Maggie J? Murphy,
MINOR.
IWILL APPLY TO THE JUDGE OF
PROBATE for Sumter County on the 10th
day of July, 1884, for a Final Discharge
as Guardian of aforesaid Estate.
EDWARD H. McCUTCHAN,
JunelO-4t* Guardian.
?XAM?NM^
Olee of Setal Commissioner,
S?MTEE COUNTY,
SUMTBR, S. C., June. 9, 1884.
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, THAT
the second regular examination for
1884, of applicants for certificates to teach in
Public Schools of this County, will he held'
at this Office on WEDNESDAY, THURS- |
DAY, FRIDAY and SATURDAY, JULY
2d, 3d, 4th and 5th, 1884.
Wednesday and Thursday, 2d and 3d, will
be devoted exclusively to colored applicants.
Friday and Saturday, 4lh and 5th, exclusive- j
ly to whites.
All 1st and 2d grade certificates dated prior
to July. 1883, to bc valid, must be submitted
to, and renewed by the Board.
By order of County Board of Examiners.
J. DIGGS WILDER,
June 9 School Commissioner, j
THE MOST SUCCESSFUL REMEDY ever
discovered as it is certain io its effects and
docs not blister. Rend Proof Below.
KENDALL'S SPAVIN CTOE.
Scandiaville, Minn., Feb. 7, 1884.
Dr. B. J. Kendall Co., Gents:-We are
using a gre.it deal of your Kendall's Spavin
Cure and therefore we would like if you
could send us some advertising matter. Most
every farmer has bought a bottle of your Spa?
vin Cure and every bottle has given perfect
satisfaction, hoping to hear from you wc re?
main. Yours trulv,
M ORK k SIGNA LNESS.
KENDALL'S SPAYIN CURE.
Saint Paul. Jan. 21., 1884.
Dr. B. J. Kendall Co., Genti :-Have used
j Kendall's Spavin Cure on a big knee joint on
a fine mare purchased cheap on account of the
thing. Now she is well and her knee reduced
to natural size. She is worth $60 more than
when we bought her six months ago-Good
for Spavin Cure. Yours &c,
E. S. KENYON k CO.
KENDALL'S SPAVIN CURB.
St. Louis, Mo., Feb. ll, 1?34.
Dr. B. J. Kendall & Co., Gents Having
a very fine saddle horse that was affected with
a bunch on his left fore foot from a bruise,
having hurt it in a irire fence, heard of your
Kendall's Spavin Cure through one of your
valuable books, and am gratified to state after
using one bottle of Spavin Cure the bunch
has entirclv disappeared. Yours trulv,
P. E. JOHNSON.
KENDALL'S SPAVIN CURE.
ON HUMAN FLESH.
South Plantagenet, Feb. 20. ?S84.
Messrs. Lyman Son k Co., Montreal Sirs :
-I received your two bottles of Kendall's
Spavin Cure all right. I am happy to tell
you it has done me so much good for my
pains I had to give one of the bottles away to
another person for pains. I have used a
great ninny patent medicines but none to do
me any good like this, I thought it my dan?
to call your attention to these facts. Send
some of your Spavin Cure and some of the
refiued up to Plantagenet Mills and io Pendle?
ton there is a gooil opening for it here, please
send righi away. 1 am respeclfullv vours,
JAMES SMYTH.
Send address for Illustrated Circular which
wc think gives positive proof of its virtues.
No remedy has ever met with such unquali?
fied success to our knowledge, for beast as
well as man.
Price ?1 per bottle or 6 bottles for $.">. All
druggists have it or can get it for yon, or
it will bc sent to any address on receipt of
price by the proprietor?. Dr. B. J. Kendall ?
Co., Enosburgh Falls, Vt.
SOLD ET ALL DRUGGISTS.
(jOLBfor postage, and we will mail you/ree I
a royal, valuablebox of sample goods that will
put you in the way of making more money in '
a few days than you ever thought possible at [
any business. Capital not required. We will ?
start you. You can work all the time or in j
spare time only. The work is universally |
adapted to both sexes, young and old. You
can easily earn from 50 cents to $5 every eve- j
ning. That all who wurt to work may test
the business, we make this unparalleled offer: j
to all who are not weil satisfied we will send Si
to pay for the trouble of writing us. Full par?
ticulars, directions, etc., sent free. Fortunes
will be made by those who give their whole
time to the work. Great success absolutely^
sure. Don't delay. Start now. Address
ST, IN SON 4 CO., Portland, Maine.
NOMINATIONS.
THE COMING SOLICITOR.
"We place in nomination MAJ. MARION
MOISE, as a candidate for Solicitor of the
Third Judicial Circuit. During the past year
Maj. MOISE has discharged the duties of this
important office with zeal and ability, and as
a public officer he bas acted in a manner
creditable to himself, gratifying to his friends,
and acceptable to the people of tbe entire
Circuit. VOTERS.
THE MANY FRIENDS OP
MAJ. W. J. BEARD take pleasure in
presenting bim before the voters of the Third
Judicial Circnit for the office of SOLICITOR.
Maj. Beard is an able lawyer, and if elected
will do credit to himself and his constituents.
May 20 MAXY CITIZENS.
Estate of Goignard Richardson)
DECEASED.
ALL PERSONS holding claims against
said Estate will present same dulj at?
tested, and all persons in any way indebted
to said Estate, will make immediate payment
to MARION MOISE.
June 3-3t Qualified Administrator.
OFFICE OF
The Snpervisor of RepMl
SUMTER COUNTY.
SUMTER, S. C., April 24th. 1884.
"VTOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT I
_|_\ will attend at the following places :
Privateer, Wednesday, June ll th.
Wedgefield, Thursday, June 12th.
Mayesville, Thursday, June 19th.
Gordon's Steam Mill, Monday, June 30tb. "
Residents of Manchester Township will
please attend at Wedgefield or Privateer.
I will also le at my office'in Sumter, C. H.
on Monday, May 5ih, Monday, June 2nd and
Mondar, July 7?.h, 13S4, for the purpose of
registering ail persons who have become of
age since the last general election, to transfer
all who have removed their residences, and to
renew any certificates which may have been
lost or destroyed and to grant transfer to all
persons who live nearer a ??oiling place in
another township than the township in which
they reside. AH persons desiring a new cer?
tificate for one lost or destroyed must present
an affidavit of the following form :
Personally appeared before me
-who being duly sworn says:
that he is a duly registered elector in
-Township in said County, and that his
Certificate of Registration has been lost in
the following manner :
[Here state circumstances of said loss,] and
deponent further says that he has not sold,
bartered or parted with the same for any
pecuniary, valuable or other consideration,
and that he has not willfully destroyed the
same.
Those desiring to vote at a precinct in a
Township other than that in which he resides
must surrender his registration certificate, and
parlies unknown to the Supervisor must pro?
duce affidavits of parties who are known
stating the fact that the applicant does reside
nearer ?o a polling place in another Township
than the one in which thev reside.
P. P. GAILLARD,
Supervisor of Registration,
4-29 5t. Sumter County, S. C.
CEMETERY.
THE LOT-HOLDERS OF THE SUMTER
CEMETERY ASSOCIATION arc re?
quested to meet at the office of the Clerk of
theConrt on FRIDAY, the 6th of June, at
4 o'clock P. M. A good attendance is ear?
nestly desired, as there will be an election of
a new Board of Directors, and other important
business. J. B. ROACH, President.
J. W. DARGAN, Sec. and Treas'r.
May 27._
DAVIDSON COLLEGE,
MECKLENBURG CO., N. C.,
1S3*-'S5.
The next Session opens on TIITRSDAY,
SEPTEMBER ll.
For Catalogues applv to the CLERK OF
THE FACULTY. * May 27
Of Kentucky University, Lexington, Ky.
Stadents can hegia any week-day In th? W. SA vacation.
Tiree to eompMe th? Kuli Diploma Ba?in?s* Coorie aboot 16
?witt: Average Total C?tt. including Tuition. Set of Books and
Board In a family, |90. Telegraphy a ffuvialty. Literary COOM?
fro?. Ladles received. .SAM ?uci-*??ful eridnate?. Or?r 50J
pnpil* laut yar from 15 to 45 roar? of ace. from ?2 Stat??. In?
?troction i< "nraetii-ally and individuals imparted hy IO teachers.
Special coerw? for T?-achT? and BH'ine** Men. * University
Diploma pre?cn?ed to i;* ^radn.-ws. This hea-itifnl city is coted
for itt healthfulness and aoejftv. and it on l-adine Railroada,
foil Seu?on br?im S*pf. Rtt; For ..ircnlar* and full particulars,
?ddres.? tu Prudent. WILBUR K. SMITH, LeihigU?, Ky.
NOW IN PRESS.
Tlie Casi Family of Soiitli Carolina.
A graphic, yet truthful, unbiased history
of the CASHES, of South Carolina, dating
from the eaily settlement of the family in
Anson County, N. C., down to the present
time. A true account of the Cash-Shanno
duel, together with Col. Cash's other due'
and murder? and nigger hangings; als
Boggan Dish's duels, love-scrapes, his gene?
rous acts and rash deeds, a detailed account
of the Richards murder, and the subsequent
flight and killing of Boggan. Contains
pictures of Boggan Gish, Col. Cash, Col.
Shannon, Marshal Richards, Coward, Deputy,
Sherill' King and posse, and much informa-'
lion never before in print. The most interestr '
ing Book of the period.
Agents wanted. Price in paper 50C.
Cloth Si. Address,
S. W. HENLEY,
Editor Wadesboro Intelligencer,
Wadesboro, N. C.
WRIGHT'S HOTEL,
COLUMBIA, S. O.
- o
THIS NEW AND ELEGANT HOUSE,
with all modern improvement*, is Nt
open for the reception oCguests.
S. L. W^HT 4 SON,
Pxopriettx?