The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, October 16, 1883, Image 1
i
WATCHMAN, fCstabUalied April, IS50.
kBe Just and Fear not-Let all the Ends thou Aims't at, be thy Country's, thy God's, and Truth's."
THE TR UK SOUTH HON, Kfetabllahed Jane, 1866.
j Aug. 2, 1881.1
:^-iir? i?s>
ami Sotttkron Pttllisking
spr?sBs s. c.
AfiOQcn-io advance.
A. ?5*??T IS* KENTS. *
._$1 Oo
ton ...??.>.? ?^?...... 50
monies, or longer trill
rates.
wbfch subserve primate
? for as ad vertisemen ts.
tributes of respect viii be
Land notices of deaths pub
..
^?r contracts for advertising
l?mi Sovikron, br apply at
K. G. OSTEEN,
^g?*- Basiness.Uaaager.
Mnr,
!? ?HDE?SIGHED TS CANVASSING
^Etante? County in the interest of toe
t:?aw?d.Company>?*djf j? uke risks
*.X$a&r*t SATES 'AS LOW AS ANY
S|? -S?BST CLASS COMPANY CAN
??ibesfiad tocali on any one ID any
v??4b* Connrr woe* so requested, to
i^rjojjal ctu-rey. Office for the ?present
cO?te of *inte$??* ?K* Soutkron.
m??^??? '?"Ir* ?IV BRAHE.
?ogaJ?S CCST0?SRS AND THE
^^^iaN3,'?SX:SSA?,Y
?inw^'^??)rted stock of
^^^^g^SSt-^rtiT?l*\dailyr ^ ?
*?i^??fi?gioisguaranteed as represented.
^Ijb?&a^, glassware, Lamps.
^ A'??^^j?B?toie? of Crockery, Glassware and
?^^^H^^erery description jost opened.
^fe^-?fl? ???y ?od get bargains.
.<vr<?|?^^fa?fc of Tin-ware ?3 complete, embrac
T^MK^'Uff" t " general use. Special in
^" to purchasers. 7^ Kitch
~$?m~8i&<*9? Tie Earnest Sets consist of ten
fcffijffiffifi( ir ii" j' irr ssefni articles, for om
^^Wh^^lirpatt?\6re-proof bottoms,
'-y:'?j?.f?QSmoking and Chewing Tobacco,
0M$mL*&&st assortment of Cigars, of va
^Se? bwnda.. The DCKE Or DURHAM
^ciOf?ABETS^sold fey ibe thousand or single
^jid?ag^TA%o? good assortment of Pipes.
P^?9^?#^t? Willow Ware.
? M &KroSfer*d in Tabs, Backet?, Baskets,
'^mm?^^pS^ Well Buckets, Brooms,
'WWS^t?^^SD SPRINGS. s
l?^^^^^:ji*t?^^? Twin Bed Springs,"
^^^^?Rp^ftia??ft?e.exceed:ngly low price
^S?s^SJHT-a-?t. Oos ma?reas is sufficient to
Iwke a ceajfortable bed where these springs
arc.osed. Every set guaranteed to gire satis
^^ft??bo,arnioaey refunded.
'qp^y TO?K Airo BIGS FLOUS
;-, ? ^ Always on Hand.
;?-?I TS? best and cheapest feed for stock.
^Pcefeoe? will do well to call and examine
m stock and prices, blooey saved is money
^^^^^ds T?ej'tfrered free of charge to any
> K ?ATKSv SoaiTEB, S. C.
Oppcs?te J no. Reid 5.
Tfy?a have a bad taste io your moa tb, sal
towne?s.or yeiiow color of skin, feel despon?
dent, stupid, and drowsy, appetite unsteady,
Jreqaentbe$^3a?he or dizziness, you are "bil
; loB&?' Norning viii arouse your Liver to act
O? at? Strengthen op your s vs tera equal to
SIMMONS' HEPATIC COMPOUND
- - * ^----.w^ir. y. - on
; MMFBR ARD KIDNEY CURE,
lOalOlE?&?ONSTIPAtlON,
BBJfOVKS DIZZINESS,
DISPELS SICK HEADACHE.
V - BANISHES ENVIOUSNESS.
\-*ig0KB&U7&* COHPLA INT.
OxtSOpines . Malarial Blood Poisoning.
ftrjBRQQfcATES THE ?TOM ACH.
*' ^*|^TOp?tATr? THE LIVER.
m?^miJ^E TBS BOWELS,
.?S?-. ISIFGF- and Kidneys
Ca*? be kept perfectly healthy io any cli
mstejby taking an occasional dose of
HEPATIC OOMPOUliD,
- 5, - TH? G REA X ?EGET A BLB
Liver and Kidney Medicine.
Tit Soater bj Dr. A. J. CHINA,
lo ??ayesvffle by Dr. F. J. MAYES.
" r Ia Bisaopv?HeJby Dr. B. Y. McLEOD.
DOWIB A MOISE, Proprietors,
Wholesale Drnggists, Cbarkstoo, S. C.
Oct 17 _
"WANTED,
AN ACTI?E? gltb-tongned Canvassing
J\, Agent, to sell my Book of Poems. A
.fru?ale preferred. Apply to
* VY. G. KENNEDY",
' ? ? At the Sum ter Book Stoie. .
Mj 17, 1883._
WOK OTO POE TSE WA&ON
. W2S2I THE BELL BINSS
^FEBST ?I?ASS RESTAURANT*
KZALS AT ?LL SOTOS.
F?ESH FISH, OYSTERS, PR CITS
: >; ^ -AND
? TBGETABLES IN, VARIETY,
Rectified'Daily and will be Delivered
f x <o Customers from Wagon.
Prompt attention given to orders.
. jgptBBpCK OF FAMILY GROCERIES.
Libert/ Street-Nert Door to Rytten
? berg's-Somier, S. C.
*Aog 21' * _ta_
SUBSEN.BREWIN6 COMPANY,
BREWERY?
>. .-AND
SOM WATER FACTOR?,
CHARLESTON, S. C.
GOODS WjfikANTED STRICTLY PURE.
Bierfcesb and cool pot op in cases of 3, 4,
a?d ? dozen ro shipping order. Also in kegs
. of sboot S gM&os at $2.25 and abo a t 4 gal?
lo? a*$l. 25 per kejf.
' .-^^'^i Lemon, Sarsaparilla and
4W?g?5^.ssp*raia or assorted, ? dozen in
, per ease. Bottles, case and
\^?^ot*?V'?!&r*W ?nest anal?y and to
tes^a^|J|||^o?tt??. at $1.00 per dozen,
?-fe^^J^lljp.m&owed for bottles if re
BMBBWWHBSK^^^^ .'w -.....
^^^^^^^gl^^i^Vx "-fee.;- ^r'.'
AKT HUE, COME HOME !
Arthur, dear A. Cur, come home to us now !
The summer is over and gone.
Too said you would be in the White House
again
As soon as hot weather was dune.
But cool are the days that October has
brought,
And frostily cool are the nights,
And why should you stay by the far-sound?
ing sea
When scarce are the bass and the bites?
Arthur, dear Arthur, come home !
The whole summer long you have given to
sport,
And seldom tc duty a day,
As if there is naught that your office demands
Except to draw promptly your pay.
Tour Cabinet, too, bas persistently tried
To copy your style and your tone,
While many departments were run by the
clerks
And Brigadier-General Mabone.
Arthur, dear Arthur, come home!
Perhaps it is true that you prove to the
world,
As men of your party have said,
That tte Government runs just as smoothly
and well
With no constitutional head;
But voters, will say, if yon give up to play
The summer and part of the fall,
Without being missed by the country you
serve,.
Then why does it need you at aU ?
Arthur, dear Arthur, come home !
A Witness Worth Hearing.
Great Consternation at Mathewson's Hotel,
Westminster, S, G.-A Life Saved! It is
now his Vade Mec?an
Hr. H. C. Erminger of the firm of Erminger
k Goldsmith, large Candy manufacturers At?
lanta Ga., .cheerfully and gratefully gives us
the following wonderful facts:
I reached Westminster August the 19tb.,
that night I was seized with a violent attack
of Cholera Horbas. Fifteen actions on the
bowels occurred in less than four hours. The
pains kept on increasing and the act io.is on
my bowels were more frequent. The usual
remedies, * Paregoric, Jamaica Ginger, &c.
were promptly, vigorously and persistently
used, but without avail. The symptoms were
growing worse and these remedies were more
than useless. By a lucky and happy thought
Norman's Neutralizing Cordial was procured
and one dose, in a few minutes, brought
marked relief and four or five more effected a
complete cure. Before I began the use of this
medicine, I was in the greatest agony, my
bowels unchecked, and I was so completely
exhausted as scarcely to be able to speak
above a whisper. Th* relief was so sudden
and so complete, that I could hardly realize
it, and I knew no bounds to the expression,
of my gratitude for the remedy that saved
noe from impending death. I now feel, I am
tining a service to my ferioW'-men in letting
theni know its merits that they also may have
its ?id in time of their danger.
The traveling salesman of the Wholesale
Grocery firm of A. C. Wyly, Atlanta, Ga.,
??r. Mattbewson the Hotel proprietor, and
others will cheerful] v testify to the above
facts.?"? Truly and gratefnllv yours,
H. C. ERMINGER.
A little boy and girl were discussing the
siars. The little boy said they were worlds
filceours-aad have people on them. The little
girl, with att-the disdain she cocld muster,
said ; 'They are angel's eyes, 'cause I saw
?oem winkt' *
I have been osingSwiftVSpecific (S.S. S.)
and find it to be the best remedy of the kind
that I have ever been able to get, and I have
tried them all.
JOHN TISCnER, 3d ?. S. Cavalry.
A Michigan cyclone swept through a streak
of timber, gathered up several cords of wood,
carried it six miles across a prairie, and de?
posited it on the premises of a poor widow,
who was too poor to buy a stick and unable
to carry it from the timber. There were at
least ten cords deposited within easy reach of
ber home.
Ho Grease for Him.
"When Greece her knees-Greece her knees
-Greece her knees," stammered an embar?
rassed school-boy, forgetting the next line of
his recitation. "There is no occasion to
grease anybody's knees," shouted hi3 teach?
er. "Go and study your piece." Neither is
there occasion to grease your hair. Parker's
Hair Balsam is all the dressing you want.
Restores the oiiginal gloss and color to gray
or faded hair. Does not soil the linen , not
?dye; good for the scalp,- prevents falling
out.
It is said that for tweoty-five years no sa?
loon has been allowed in Edwards county,
Illinois, and that during that time the county
bas contributed only one criminal to the pen?
itentiary.
' Success.
"Whatever you do, by all means try and
do it well. The best preacher is he who saves
the most souls. The best lawyer takes the
best care of his client's interest. The best
farmer makes the largest amount of bread.
The best and most reliable medicines are
those that will do just rehu? they are recom
mended for. "Dr. Boykin's Worra Killer"
will destroy and remove worms.- "Every?
body's Pills" will act gently, mildly, and
with certainty, on the liver and bowels. Try
them Your druggist has, or ought to have
them. Jcl9v.
The Colombia Yeoman of last Friday says :
'A negro woman from Laurens county, serv?
ing out a life sentence for burglary, died at
the Penitentiary yesterday morning. She had
already served out two years of her sentence.'
Didn't she serve ont the whole of her sen?
tence ?-Anderson Journal.
In the Pilot House.
"Ves, sir; this kind of work obliges a man
to keep sober as a judge. Of all men in the
world, steamboat pilots and railroad en?
gineers should let liquor alone. For on their
clearness of sight and coolness of head de?
pends the safety of life and property."
Keeping bis hand on the wheel as he said
this, Mr. A. Brockman, of No. 29i Silver
street, Chicago, added : "Of course, some of
'em drink ; but the sober ones have the best
positions and the best pay. Yes, the work
and exposure sometimes tells on us; bul tor
my part, I find Parker's Tonic to be all the
in vigoran 11 need. I've got a bottle aboard
here now ; never go on a trip without it.
When Lhaven't any appetite, or ara ia any
way out of sorts, it sets rae up in no time.
If drinking men would use the Tonic, it would
help 'em to break off (No, that isn't a light
house; it's a star, low down near the water.)
As 1 was saying, The Tonic is new I ife bot?
tled up. You see that flag-staff? Well, with j
a bottle of Parker's Tonic in the locker I can
keep malaria as far from me as that, all the |
time. My wife bas used it for three years for ?
summer complaints and colic, and as an in- i
vigorant wt?on she's tired out from overwork, j
She says the Tonic is a daisy. Good-bye!
Don't break your neck going below.""
This preparation, which has been known as
Parker's Ginger Tonic, will hereafter be ad?
vertised and sold simply under the name of j
Parker's Tonic. As unprincipled dealers are
constantly deceiving their customers by sub?
stituting inferior articles under the name of
ginger, and as ginger is really an unimpor?
tant ingredient, we drop the misleading
word.
There is no change, however, in the pre
paration itself, and all bottles remaining in
the bands of dealers, wrapped under the
name of Parker's Gioger Tonic contain the
genuine medicine if the facsimile signature of
Hiseox <fc Co. is at the bottom of the outside
wrapper, .* '
Is Alum Poisonous ?
Dr. Hall's Journal of Health, in a recent is?
sue says:
"This question has caused a good deal of
discussion. Alum is used by many bakers to
whiten their bread, enabling them to use an
inferior flour. It is more extensively em
ployed as a cheap substitute for cream of
tartar in the manufacture of baking powders.
It bas not been considered immediately dan?
gerous; although if continued it induces
dyspepsia and obstinate constipation. But
the fact that many cases of poisoning have
occurred from baking powders which con?
tained alum puts the question in a more se?
rious aspect, and prudent people will exercise
caution in the seL-ction of baking powders,
s "Under what conditions, then, does this
substance-formerly used only for mechani?
cal or medicinal purposes-become poisonous?
They are certainly obscure, and at present
we can only surmise what they may be. We
suspect that the cause exists in the individual
poisoned; some peculiarity of the constitution
; producing a morbid change in the secretions
of the stomach, with which the alumn com?
bines and forms an active poison; or the se?
cretion may be healthy but in unusual pro?
portions, and that these less or greater pro?
portions, in combination with the alum, con?
stitute a poison.
"For example, two parts of mercury and
two parts of chlorine form calomel, which is
not poisonous; but change the proportions to
one part of mercury and two parts of chlorine
and we get corrosive sublimate, which is a
deadly poison.
"Then, again, we know nothing of Ike
causes of constitutional peculiarities. Why
is it that one person can eat all kinds of green
fruits and vegetables with impunity, while
the same course might cost another individ?
ual bis life? One person can handle poison ivy
aud sumac without being in the least affected;
another is poisoned if he approaches within
ten feet of them. Out of a family residing in
a malarial district, some of the members will
suffer half the'year with fever and ague, while
the others wi IT enjoy excellent health during
the entire year. Foods that are wholesome
to some persons are actually poisonous to
others. This is especially true of some kinds
offish. There is no safety in taking alum into,
the stomach, as it is shown to be always in?
jurious, and often dangerous. Baking pow?
ders properly compounded, and containing
pure cream of tartar instead of alum, are
more convenient than yeast; and bread and
pastry made with them are just as whole?
some, and far more palatable. We are in en?
tire sympathy with the manufacturers of the
Royal Bakiug Powder-who commenced and
are vigorously conducting the war against
the use of alum in baking powder.
"Before committing ourselves, however,
we made tests of a sofficientnumber of baking
powders to satisfy ourselves that the substi?
tution of alum for cream of tartar in their
composition has not been over-estimated,
while a careful examination of the Royal
Baking Powder confirms our belief that Dr.
Mott, the Government Chemist, when he
singled out and commended this powder for
its wholesomeness, did it wholly in tbe in?
terest of the public.
"We do not hesitate to say that the Royal
Baking Powder people deserve the gratitude
of the community whom they are endeavoring
to protect.
"Will not some prominent manufacturer
of pure candies follow their example, and ex?
pose the secrets of a business that is doing
untold mischief to little children?"
THE OCCUPATION OF TO-DAY,
When our grandmothers were girls
they knew little about the pleasures of
shopping. The less they bought the
more praiseworthy they appeared. A
dress must wear for years, and then be
"turned" and made up in newer style,
to be worth buying at aU ; and the pur?
chase of a new silk dress was an epoch
in life to be ever remembered. In those
days, every girl did her own sewing. In
closets and presses were piles on piles of
well-made, neatly embroidered under?
clothes, which occasioned wild raptures
of feeling and were a possession to vaunt
among her mates. It was her wont to
have long strips of linen always on
hand to be covered with pretty sprigs and
scallops; over this work she dreamed
her maidenly dreams, and pictured her
probable future. But that was long be?
fore the era of culture. Nowadays
young ladies are impelled by a loftier
ambition-the poetry of youthful as?
piration is expressed in plaques and
panel-paintings, in gaudy embroideries,
in painting shells *nd stones, in cutting
out gigantic cretonne dragons and fasten?
ing them on fireplace and window
draperies, ia simulating cosily India
screens. Each season oilers a new va?
riety of fancy-work, more brilliant, more
effective, more expensive ; for high art
in decoration tonds always toward the
costliest and rarest; and thc pretty imi?
tations of this year are tawdry and cheap
the next. Ti .us no wonder that the
young women of to-day are compelled
to spend their efforts in search after ar?
tistic culture, and find neither time nor
inclination for precious old-fashioned
economies. Four seasons a year they
go shoping; and the shop-made suit
and linen replace the simple, home-made
garments of days gone bv.
PEC UL ? A li,
A man who has any decided character?
istics is pretty sure to be dubbed "pe?
culiar" by his friends ; and, strange to
say, that one descriptive word rouses
vague doubts as to the moral worth ol
the man to whom it is applied. That, ol
course, is absurd. No two persons are
the same throughout, exnctly correspond?
ing in physical, mental and moral feat?
ures. Idiosyncrasies will be detected
in one, which are not noticeable in the
other. Of the thousand millions that in?
habit this globe, every one differs from
every other one. Consequently to say
of a person that he is peculiar is a very
commonplaco statement, challenging no
controversy. The point is oouceded.
How g'xjd a thing it is that we are not
molded after the same pattern ! Life
would become exceedingly tame, people
mingling with the counterpart of them?
selves r?t every turn. This would be in?
tolerable. The condition would beget
an intense longing for the intimate so?
ciety of peculiar people. They would be?
come very winning, if only they were oi
pure and noble character. Variety o?
gifts, tastes, employments, differences in ?
nationalities, education, accomplish?
ments, amusements, aro all charming i
peculiarities. The world would be dreary !
without them. To call a man peculiar, i
then, is to make no accusation against
Tlie Bad Boy on a Farm.
He Tells the Grocery Man His Dole?
ful Experience. *
'Want to buy any cabbages?' said
the bad bop to the grocery man, as
be stopped at the door of the grocery,
dressed iu a blue wamus, his breech?
es tucked in his boots, and an old hat
on his head, with a hole that let out
his hair through the top. He had
got out of a democrat wagon, and
was holding the lines hitched to a
horse about forty years old, that
leaned against the. hitching-post to
rest. 'Only a shilling apiece.'
*0h, go 'way,'7 said the grocery
man. 'I only pay three cents apiece.7
And then he looked at the boy and
said : 'Hello, nennery, is that you ?
I have missed you all the week, and
now you come on to me sudden, dis?
guised as a granger. What does
all this mean V
'It means that 1 have been the vic?
tim of as vile a conspiracy as ever
was known since Caesar was stabbed
aud Mark Antony orated over his
prostrate corpse in the Roman forum
to an audience of supes and scene
shifters/ and the boy dropped the
lines on the sidewalk, and said :
"Whoa, gol blame you,7 to the horse
that was asleep, wiped his boots on
the grass in front of the store aud
came in and seated himself on the old
half bushel. 'There, this seems like
home again.'
'What's the row ? Who has been
playing it on you V and the grocery
man smelled a sharp trade in cab?
bages, as well as other smells pecu?
liar to the farm.
'Well, I'll tell you. Lately our
folks have been constantly talking of
the independent life of the farmer,
and how easy it is, and how they
would like it if I would learn to be a
farmer. They said there was nothing
like it, and several of the neighbors
joined in and said I had the natural
ability lo be one of the most success?
ful farmers in the State. They all
drew pictures of the fun it was to
work on a farm, where you could get
your work done and take your fish
pole and go off and catch fish, or a
gun and go out and kill game, and
how you could ride horses, and pitch
ha}', and smell the sweet perfume,
and go to husking bees and dances,
and everything, and they got me all
worked up so I wanted to go to work
on a farm. Then an old deacon that
belongs to our church, who runs a
farm about eight miles out of town,
he came on the scene and said he
wanted a boy, and if I would go out
and work for him he would be easy
on me because he knew my folks,
and we belonged to thc same church.
I can see it now. It was all a put up
job on me, just like they play three
card monte on a lresh stranger. I
was toook in. By gosh, I have been
out there a week, and here's what
lhere is left of me. The only way I
got a chance to come to town was to
tell the farmer I could sell cabbages
to you for a shilling apiece. I knew
you sold them for fifteen cents and I
thought you would pay a shilling.
So the farmer said he would pay me
my wages in cabbages at a shilling
apiece, and only charge me a dollar
for a horse and wagon to bring them
in. So you only pay three cents.
Here are thirty cabbages, which will
come to ninety cents. I pay a dollar
for the horse, and when I get back
to the farm I owe the farmer ten
cents, beside working a week for
nothing. Oh, it is all right. I don't
kick, but this ends farming for Hen?
nery. 1 know when 1 have got
enough of an easy life on a farm. I
prefer a hard life, breaking stones on
the streets, to an easy, dreamy life on
a farm.'
'They did play it on you, didn't
they,'6aid the grocery man. 'But
wasn't the old deacon a good man to
work for V
'Good man nothin/ said the boy,
as he took up a piece of horse radish
and began to grate it on the inside of
his rough hand. 'I tell you there's a
heap of difference in a deacon in Sun?
day school, telling about sowing
wheat and tares, and a deacon out on
a farm in a hurrying season, when
there is hay to get in and wheat to
harvest all at the same time. I went
out to the farm Sunday evening with
the deacon andris wife, and they
couldn't talk too much about the
nice time we would have, and the
fun ; but the deacon changed more
than forty degree in five minutes after
we got out to the farm. He jumped
out of the wagon and pulled off his
coat, and let his wife climb out over
the wheel, and yelled to the hired
girl to bring out the milk pail, and
told me to fly around and unharness
the horse, and throw down a lot of
Lay for all the work animals, and then
told me to run down to the pasture
and drive up a lot of cows. The
pasture was half a mile away, and the
cows were scattered around in the
woods, and the mosquitoes were
thick, and I got ali covered with mud
and burrs, and stung with thistles,
and when I got the cattle near to the ;
house the old deacou yelled to me
that I was slower than molasses in
the winter, and then I todk a club and
tried to hurry the cows, and he yelled
to me to stop hurrying, 'cause I
would retard the flow of milk. By
gosh I was mad. I asked for a mos- j
quito bar to put over me next time I !
went after the cows, and tho people
all laughed at me, and when I sat j
down on the fence to scrape the mud
off my Sunday pants thc deacon yell?
ed like he docs in the revival, only
he said, 'Como, come, procrastina?
tion is the thief of time. You get up J
and hump yourself and go and feed [
the pigs.' Ile was so blame mean j
that I could not help throwing a burr
dock bur against the side of the cow |
he was milking, and it struck her
right hi the flank on the other side
from where the deacon was. a Well
you'd a dide to see the cow jump np
and blat. All four of her feet were
off the ground at a time, and I guess
most ot them hit the deacon on his
Sunday ve6t, and the rest hit the milk
pail, and the cow backed against the
fence and bellered, and the deacon
was all covered with milk and cow
hair, and he got up and throwed the
three legged stool at the cow and hit
her on the horn, and it glanced off
and hit me on the pants just as I went
over the fence to feed the pigs. I
didn't know a deacon could talk so
sassy at a cow and come so near
swearing without actually saying
cuss words. Well, I lugged swill un?
til I was homesick to my stomach,
and then I had to clean off horses
and go to the neighbors about a mile
awav to borrow a lot of rakes to use
the next day. I was so tired I al?
most cried, and then I had to draw
two barrels of water with a well buck?
et to cleanse for washing the next
day, and by that time I wanted to
die. It was most 9 o'clock, and I
began to think about supper, when
the deacon said all they had was
bread and milk for supper Sunday
night and I rasseled with a tin basin
of skim-milk and some old back num?
ber bread, and wanted to go to bed,
but the deacon wanted to know if I
was heathen enough to want to go to
bed without evening prayers There
was one thing I was less mashed on
.than evening prayers about that min?
ute, but I had to take a prayer half a
hour long on top of that skim-milk,
and I guess it curdled the milk, for I
hadn't been in bed more than haifa
hour before I had the worst celie a
boy ever had, and 1 thought I should
die all alone up in that garret, or the
floor, with nothing to make my last
hours pleasant but some rats playing
with ears of seed corn on the floor,
and mice running through some dry
pea pods. But, oh, how different
the deacon talked in the evening de?
votions from what he did when the
cow was galloping on him in the
barn yard. Well, I got through the
colic and was just getting to sleep
when the deacon yelled fur me to get
up and hustle down stairs. I thought
maybe the house was on fire, 'cause
I smelled smoke, and I got into my
trousers and came down stairs on a
jump, yelling 'fire,' when the deacon
grabbed me and told me to set down
on my knees, and .beiore I knew it he
was into the morning devotions, and
then he said 'amen' and jumped up 1
and said for us to fire breakfast into !
us quick and get to work doing the j
chores. I looked at the clock and it
was just three o'clock in the morn?
ing, just the time pa comes home and
goes to bed in town, when he is run?
ning a political campaign Well,
sir, I had to jump from one thing to
another from 3 o'clock iu the morning
till nine at night, pitching hay, driv?
ing reaper, raking and binding,
shocking wheat, hoeing corn, and
everything, and I never got a kind
word. 1 spoiled my clothes and I
think another week would make a
pirate of me.
'Now, you take these cabbages and
give rae ninety cents, and I will go
home and borrow ten cents -to make
up the dollar, and send my chum back
with the horse and wagon and my
resignation. I was not cut out for a
farmer. Talk about fishing, the only
fish I saw v as a salt white fish we
had for breakfast one morning, which
was salted by Noah, in the ark,' and
while the grocery man was unload?
ing the cabbages the boy went out to
look for his chum, and later the two
boys were seen driving off toward the
farm with two fish poles sticking out
of the hind end of the wagon.-Peck's
Sun.
Walking Bound the Dome.
An unknown man, evidently a
stranger aud a very daring one, per?
formed a feat one noon recently at
Washington which chilled the blood
of every one who witnessed it. He
ascended to tho dome of the Capitol,
and, producing a pair of opera-glasses,
mounted the railing surrounding the
dizzy-heighted platform hundreds of
feet above the ground, and walked
deliberately around the narrow foot?
ing viewing the city and surrounding
country through his glasses. Several
persons in the parks below, who wit?
nessed the man spider outlined
against the sky like a speck almost in
the clouds, rushed in and told Cap?
tain Allbaugh, of the Capitol police
force, and he immediately dispatched
an officer to the dome with instruc?
tion to bring the foolhardy man clown.
The officer, upon reaching the top,
commanded the strauger to get down.
The command was obeyed by the
aerialist, who remarked ?n a cool man?
ner, 'Why, that's nothing ; I am used
to that sort of business.' Ile refused
to give his name, and desceuded in
company with the officer. The dome
top is nearly 400 feet from the
ground, and to even look down from
behind the railings would make the
average mortal quite dizzy.-Pram
?he Louisville Courier-Jour ned.
A Father's Hoax.
A clergyman, a widower, recently j
created quite a sensation in Iiis house
hold, which consists of seven grown- j
up-daughters. The reverend gentle?
man .was absent from horan fora num?
ber of days, visiting in an adjoining
county. The daughters received a
letter from their father, which stated
that he had 'married a widow with
six sprightly children/ and that he j
might bc expected home at a certain
time. Thc effect of the news was a
great shock to the happy family.
The girls,-Jioted for their meekness
and amiable temperaments, seemed
another set of beings, there was
weeping and wailing and tearing of
hair, and all manner of naughty things
said. The tidy house was neglected ;
and when the day of arrival caine the
? house was anything but inviting.
At last the Kev. Mr. X came, but he
alone. Ile greeted his daughters as !
usual, and as he viewed the neglect?
ed apartments there was a merry
twinkle in his eye. The daughters
were nervous aud evidently anxious.
At last the elder mustered courage
and asked. 'Where is our- mother V
'In heaven,' 6aid the good man. 'But
where is thc widow with six children
i whom you married V 'Why, I mar?
ried her to aDotber man, my dears.' !
he replied, highly delighted at the
success of his little joke. '
The 'Anything to Beat Butler'
Campaign.
The 'anything to beat Butler" cam?
paign in Massachusetts is a miserable
affair on its face. If Butler is the
choice of the people of Massachusetts
and his occupancy of the Governor's
seat is so disgruntling to thc 'blue
bloods' of the Bay State, do they not
see that their issue is not with Butler
but with the people of Massachusetts ?
The question then is reduced to the prob?
lem how the 'blue bloods' aro going to
elect a Governor of Massachusetts with?
out the votes of the people of Massa?
chusetts ?
We look on with interest to see
how it is going to be done. Can the
lordly owners of factories drive their
employees like cattle to the polls with
votes against Butler put in their bands?
The chickens have come home to roost
at last, lt was nothing when Cham?
berlain and his crew charged the good
people of South Carolina with every
brutal crime of the decalogue. Then
the outrage mill ran ditch water morals
with a vengeauce, and these same Re?
publican saints, who are now scanda?
lized at Governor Butler's having the
manhood to search out and hold up to
biting condemnation, cruel aud abomi
noble abuses perpetrated on the poor
in Massachusetts public insiitutious,
were the most loud mouthed admirers
of Chamberlain, who packed his cold?
blooded lies on thc heads of our suffer?
ing poor whilst they were being starv?
ed out of house and home by the re?
forming crew who were shouting at
the heels of the man who sat in the
Governor's seat of South Carolina.
The man whose duty it was to protect
and defend the Sta lost no opportu?
nity to traduce her to the world and to
bring Grant's minions to our State
House with fixed bayonets to fix the
political situation for him. He goes to
the free people of Massachusetts to de?
cide the issue between the people and
the political saints who have so long
held the Bay State and her people in
the hollow of their hands. He stands
squarely up before that people for their
endorsement or condemnation. Ile
asks no quarter. Already has he been
renominated amidst the shout's of Mas?
sachusetts freemen, as thc man who is
not afraid to reform abuses in the
bosom of Massachusetts, let whose repu?
tations suffer that may. It is a grand
position if it is trudy taken. This none
but the people of Mssachusetts are com?
petent to decide. If Butler is merely
playing a part, the people of Massachu
I setts will surely condemn him. If he
, is acting on the square, they should
stand by him, they will stand by him !
or Massachusetts must bang her head
? as a whipped slave that dares not cham?
pion a good and noble cause *We
shall watch this campaign ; the Union
will watch it.
j If Bulter is sustained then it be?
comes the duty of the people of Mas?
sachusetts to give him a Legislature
which will not balk the needed reform.
We shall see.
The platform reported endorses the
Tewksbury investigation as proper and
needful, and denounces the abuses dis?
closed and 4,the indifference to human
feeling and suffering by subordinates"
? as striking 'the people of Massachusetrs
j with grief and indignation.' It reaf?
firms the platforms adopted at Ciuciu
j nati in 1880 and that iu Boston last
year. It goes on to say :
Thc Democratic party of Massachu?
setts believes in the supremacy of the
nation aud the integrity of the State:
in equal rights as regards the sexes ;
io^a thorough reform of the civil ser?
vice ; in a tariff limited in amount to a
: sum necessary and for revenue ; in the
abolition of excessive war faxes; and in
a still further reduction of extravagant
State expenditure. It opposes all
sumptuary laws which infringe the per?
sonal liberty, and favors the introduc?
tion of Boards of Arbitration fc the
purpose of reconciling differences be?
tween employers and the employed, in
order that a better understanding may
exist between capital aud labor.-Co?
lumbia Reg ister.
A Girl's Story.
I never shall never forgot a lesson
learned by my sister and myself iu early
girlhood. We were the elder of a
large family, aud as father I
was not rich mother did the
work for ali of us. She was one
of those domestic burden-bearers who
never cousidcr their burJen so heavy
that they can add another trifle ; and
like many another good and uuseifish,
but unwise mother, ?ho allowed us our
own way, an-i spoiled us through in?
dulgence ; and as we had often heard
her say she would rather do a thing
herself than to take the trouble to teach
us how, we felt as if we were actually
conferring a favor upon her by letting
things alone. To be sure we could
sweep, dust, wash dishes and make
beds, and were familiar with some of
thc minor details of cookery, but there
our knowledge ended; so thai when, ou
one never-to-be-forgotteu, occasion,
mother was called from home for two j
or three days, we found ourselves facing
a mountain of difficulties.
Oh, that weary, weary, weary day !
But only thc beginning of many similar I
ones that, followed it. How we longed
for mother's skillful hands to straighten
out the tangled threads our awkward
fingers had managed to produce 1
There was something to bc done from
early morn until late at night; so that
no sooner than did we faucy ourselves
free for half au hour than some duty i
undone would stare us in the face, for
the children would come in "starving"
for dinner, and must be attended to at |
oueo.
But our cup ran over whet? wc dis- j
covered the heaped-up mending basket ; I
and then for the twentieth time siuce j
her departure, we wondered how our
patient mother hud managed it all.
'She has almost worked herself to j
death,'said my sister; 'that is how ?
she managed it. She is au intellectual
woman, with a mind capable of rare j
devolopmcnt. But how much time do |
you suppose she has for reading and j
reflection beyond the wants and necesi- j
ties of her large family? And don't,
you know how often we have excused
ourselves from reading aloud to her, let?
ting her sit digging away into ibis very
basket, solitary and alone through the I
long evening hours? I fairly hate my- !
self when I think of it. But that is j
all over now ; henceforth wc will be
what, wc should always have been-her j
loving helper-and she shall do no more I
hard work unaided.'
And I am glad to say that she never j
has.
- mu? i ? -i
The New York Morgue
There is a small wooden building
at the foot of Twenty-sixth street,
East river. It is one of the most un?
pretentious little structures in tho
city. One would never suspect it of i
being what it is-that must terrible |
and gastly of places-the morgue of a ?
great city. In that part of the build
ing which is the morgue proper, the |
unknown dead are laid out, in an al?
most nude condition, on marble slabs,
on which jets of water constantly
play.
The bodies are kept on exhibition
for purposes of identification for three
davs. When I visited the- morgue
there were three bodies there-repul?
sive, bloated, dreadful objects.
I asked the man in chat ge if he
could tell me what seemed in most
cases to be the cause of the death of
those brought there.
'Suicide.'
'But what form of suicide is most
common V
'The river,'
'You think a majority prefer drown?
ing V
'Yes most of thc sf'ffs we get come
from the river.'
'What other forms of suicide are
usual V
'Weil pistol shots come next and
hangers count third. I would say
that hangers and morpliiues are about
a tie.'
'Many identified V
'Some. The pistol shots are the
most respectable sort, have friends to
huut them up. A goo l many of them
are claimed. Thc hangers, too, are
identified sometimes, but the tiver
stiffs-them as suicides-seldom is.
They are mostly hard cases tramps,
or friendless girls. The river, you
see, is the cheapest and easest way
out.'
'Does there seem to be any differ?
ence between the modes of suicide
chosen by men and women?'
'Oh,"yes ; women mostly lake the
river or poison. Men mostly the pis
toi or a rope.'
Ile was an uncommunicative man,
and destitute of all sentiment ; all
who came to the morgue were, to
him, simply 'stiffs.'
In ever}' great city there are annu?
ally taken to'the morgue, and carried
from its ghastly portals to unmarked
graves, hundreds of unfortunate and
homeless waifs, who, tired of the
struggle against trouble and misfor?
tune, prefer the uncertainties of the
future to the sad certainties-the
hunger, the misery, the wretchedness,
or the disgrace-of the present.
Texas Siftings.
- -ine.- -^Baw
How to Make a Good Coun?
try School.
Elect none but live, educated men
directors.
Have good schoolhouses, neatly built
and well ventilated, and thoroughly
supplied with good furniture aud appa?
ratus.
Have the school year commence the
first Monday in September, aud contin?
ue, with the holiday vacation till the
first of May following.
Kmploy none but trained teachers, or
those qualified to lead, rather than mis?
lead thc young.
Ketain thc same teacher throughout
thc school year.
Pay said teacher enough to enable
him to live and have a little money to
spend for fitting* himself for higher use?
fulness iu his calling.
Don't employ a teacher because bc
underbids some one else, for in ninety
nine out of a hundred case4 he is worth?
less. Cheap teachers, are like cheap
jewelry, arc not made of good material.
Avoid them.
Let parents, officials and others visit
thc schools frequently, uot to find fault,
but to cucouragc bulli teacher aud
pupil.
Don't be afraid that your schools
are costing too much. Your childreu,
parents, aro more valuable thai?
your horses and cattle, the theory
of many school patrons to the eoutrary
notwithstanding.- Good Templar.
Tons of Gold.
One of thc richest strikes known in
the mining history of California was
made three miles south of this place on
Saturday. A pocket of quartz of
almost uupandleled richness was found
less than one hundred feet from the
surface, iu which was contained from
?75,000 to ?100,000. and about two
tons iu quantify. .Much of this might
be termed chunks of gold instead of
gold-bearing quartz. Some of these
pieces of solid gold were about as heavy j
as a man could lift from the ground, j
The largest piece was an oval, sixtecu ?
by twenty-two inches and six or seven j
inches thick. This gold is almost ?
black and of thc sa?r.c character as thc
former rich strikes found in the same
mine. We have no doubt that this is
the richest lind of gold ever knowu in
the United iStates at one time. During
Friday a ton of this gold freighted j
metal was taken out. It is not so rich j
as the gold streak taken out some time j
ago, but there is vastly more of it. i
The value of this bonanza is estinfited j
at from $50,000 'to ?100,000 Thc
ledge is live feet wide, and thc whole
face of it was held together, as it were,
by spikes of solid gold. Altogether j
three thousand pounds have been ?
take?) from this bunch of ore, and j
tbe end is not yet. The very rich !
streak from which this mass of free j
gold has been taken ranges from au i
in eli or so up to twenty inches in width. J
The previous seam varied from th 3 {
thickness of a knife blade to three
inches.-Amador Dispatch.
Thc camels introduced into Arizona j
some sixteen years ago have so increased
in numbers as to become troublesome,
and it is proposed to hunt them.
SOM HARD WESTERS.
The winter of 18-12-3 hos passed inte
the records of Northern Illinois as ** the
hard winter." The early settlers of the
nor diem part of tho State remember ita
early snow-fall, commencing Nov. 7 and
continuing on the 10th; the pinching
cold of the long winter, the scarcity of
food for stock, and the loss of iv: any cat?
tle from hanger and cold, owing to that
scarcity and the lack of barns and sheds
for a protection.
At that time the country was new, the
settlements were sparse, and it was often
miles across the dreary stretch of snowy
prairies between settlements. The
houses of the settlers were many of them
poor and open, without a brush, tree or
shrub to protect them from the driving
winds and penetrating snows. Hence
that winter has passed into history, and
is now referred to as " the hard winter."
During that winter the snow averaged
thirty indies deep. It fell before the
ground froze np, and lay in such a body
thaf the ground did not freeze at ail ex?
cept in occasional places. During the
snowfall it piled into great drifts, so that
it was even with the tops of the rail
fences. It then soon froze so hard that
it bore cattle, horses and men on its sur?
face.
During that winter great slaughter
was made among the deer ; men hunted
them with dogs, and the snow being so
hard that it bore these up, while the deer
would break through in trying to run,
they feel an easy prey, and were slaught?
ered without sense or mercy. In fact,
the forests were cleared of them.
The next severe winter was that of
1848-U The first snow-fall for that
winter was, we believe,. Nov. 9. It fell
before the ground froze up, and lay in
such a heavy coat that, like
the ground froze only in spots. The
snow-fall that winter averaged two feet,
and furnished most excellent sleighing.
At that time there were no railroad con.
nections with Chicago, and the entire
grain crop of the Northwest (which was
then principally wheat) had to be taken
to the lake by teams. That winter waa
a peculiarly favorable one for the farm?
ers. Thg roads were constantly lined
with teams and sleighs loaded with
grain for Chicago or lumber for the in?
terior. It was no unusual sight to seo
100 or 150 of these loaded teams in ona
line. Duiingthat winter the writer of
this article made eight trips to Chicago,
one to Milwaukee, and one to Littlefoct
(now Waukegan), ten in all, each trip
being made with a sleigh. It was the
almost universal custom in the " coun?
try taverns " to keep a big black bottle
sitting on a convenient shelf behind the
little counter or desk in the corner,
which would be set out with a rumbler
as each man paid his bill, with a " Will
you have a smack before starring ?"
Very few, however, partook;, and it waa
a rare thing to see any one of that im?
mense throng of farmers and teamsters
under the influence of liquor. Whisky
at that time was only worth about 25
cents a gallon, about the same price aa
kerosene aud benzine now.
Tho winter of 1880-1 was a much
colder and harder one than either of the
two above mentioned. The cold weath?
er set in as early as either of the others,
but before the snowfall the ground, in
places not protected by straw or stubble,
was frozen to the depth of ?ve feet.
Rockford (ill.) Journal.
As A young man, late at night, wa?
sitting by his window for a chance to
hurl a missile at the cats that worried
him, a neighbor passing by said to him,
"I suppose you have an object in view
in sitting up there so late." "Tes," waa
the reply, as he held up a bootjack;
"and I also have an object in hand ready
for the object in view."
THE owner of a toy watch called la
Faith, because it was without works, and
therefore dead.
Br looking into physical cases oufi
??linds are opened and enlarged.
A NEW ENGLAND PIE.
To make this excellent breakfast dish,
proceed as follows: Take a sufficiency of
water and a sufficiency ot flour, and
soustruct a bullet-proof dough. Work
this into tho form of a disk, with the
edges turned up some tliree-fourtha of
an inch. Toughen and kiln-dry it a
couple of days in a mild but unvarying
temperature. Construct a cover for
this redoubt in the same way and of the
same material. Fill with stewed driedi
apples; aggravate with cloves, lemon
peel and slabs of citron; add two por?
tions of New Orleans sugar; thou solder
on the lid and set in a safe place till it
petrifies. Serve cold at breakfast and
invite your enemy.-Mark Twain.
A NEW WRINKLE ZN DENTISTRY.
It often happens that a front tooth ia
broken off even with the gum, while tho
rest of tho teeth remain good. This
ro* =t may be removed and its place sup?
plied with a sound healthy tooth, pre?
viously removed for that purpose, and
marie to grow and |>erforni all the func?
tions of a natural tooth. A number cf
operations of this kind have been suc?
cessfully performed by Dr. C. B. Stod?
dard, of Austin, Texas. As a rule the
teeth are selected from the mouths of
healthy negroes, and the price paid from
?3 to ?10. .Soine of the most fastidious
ladies in Texas have had this operation
performed and are justly proud of tho
fact._
DISCONTENT is the want of self-reli?
ance; it is the mhxaiitviif sill*. -
A PHYSTV. IAN writing ,a communication
to the Medical a)id Surgical Reporter
on the relation of sex to the consump?
tion of the lungs gives figures which
show that in the United States there aro
about twice as many deaths from con?
sumption among females between the
ages of 15 ard 29 as there are among
males of thc same age. He thinks the
mode of life is the main cause of it, that
young women have less ouixloor exer?
cise, fresh air, sunlight, and the activity
of mind and body which is td uocoasary
to health. _.