The watchman and southron. (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, April 18, 1882, Image 2
C|e S??afcjj??tci?? an?> ?pm.
TUESDAY, APRIL 18.
J.. A. MOOD, m ?-)EDITors
D. B. ANDERSON, } ^DIT0KS
Chesterfield Jourt House has elected
a wet ticket by one majority.
A West Pointer gets ?500 a year and
one ration daily.
The county treasurer of Newberry,
v bas absconded ; short ?8,000 ; lost in
gambling.
Hon. W. L. Scruggs, of Atlanta,
bas been appointed Minister to the
United States of Columbia.
King Charles I, of Wertemburg, has
become a Roman Catholic and has beeu
* baptised by the Pope.
General Fitzhugh Lee is writing a
history of the campaigns of the Army of
Northern Virginia.
The Rev. John D. B. Dargan, D. D.,
a prominent Baptist minister, died on
tb* 12inst., at his home in Darlington
County.
Northern capitalists have organized a
eompauy and purchased 625,000 acres
of timbered Und io Florida for milling
purposes.
One hundred and twenty-two failures
reported throughout the country for the
past week ; thirty-three in the Southern
States.
Judge Wylie, in the criminal court,
overruled the defendant's plea in abate?
ment in the Star-Route cases, ?nd the
trial bas been set down for May 4th.
joseph Sampson, a white boy, stab?
bed and killed a colored rough named
Wilson at Georgetown on Tuesday. The
negroes attempted to lynch young Samp?
son whose friends took him away.
Secretary Line?lo, the only remain?
ing member of Garfield Cabinet, it is
said, will soon retire to give place to
some one more in accord with the pres?
ent Administration.
A T. Stewart & Co. announce tbat
they have determined to discontinue
their dry goods and manufacturing busi?
ness and offer their stocks of merchan^
dise and mill properties for sale.
The Columbia canal, according to the
present survey, is to be 150 feet wide
when the contemplated improvements
are finished. The work of improve?
ment was commenced last Tuesday.
The Journal de Paris, April 12, an?
nounces under reserve the death at
Heidelberg from typhoid fever of Prince
Napoleon Victor, eldest son of Prince
Napoleon and heir? to the imperial
throne of France. !
" A comet is coming towards the earth
at the rate of two million miles a day.
It. will be visible in the northern
beavens during the latter part of May,
and astronomers are looking for some?
thing big. .
Sara Bernhardt made her debut at the
. Theatre Royal, Madrid, iu the presence
of the King, Queen and infanta Isabel.
. Three tiers of boxes and the pit were
crowded with nobility, diplomates, men
of letters, politicians, and lovely crea?
tures rn rich toilettes.
Tbe steamer Planter, at Charleston,
S. C., exploded her boiler, last week,
just after leaving her dock ; a colored
deck band was killed and the mate and
engineer, (both white) were seriously
scalded ; the vessel and cargo were
slightly damaged.*
The trial of the Malley boys and
Blanche Douglass, for the murder of
Jennie Cramer, will commence at New
Haven, Conn., on Tuesday, the 18th
inst. It promises to bc a protracted
and tedious trial and one in which an
immense amount of depravity on the
part of many who move in aristocratic
circles will be developed.
A Southern sugar planter, referring
to the floods, says that the whole terri?
tory *is artificial and liable to overflow
all tbe time, and the more it overflows
the better it is for the land Every
flood leaves it higher. It may be rough
on tbe resident population, but it will
be tbe making of future generations.'
What bave future generations ever done
for us ?
The South Carolina new party thus
. far bas absorbed Senator Fishburne, as
. representing war, a small newspaper as
literature, the circular of the Assistant
- . Postmaster General as finance. Mr
Russell as fine arts and Mr. Thos.
Baskins of Sumter as wind. An in?
fusion of brains and substance is all
now lacking to make the skeleton a
body corporate.-Greenville Netcs.
Capt Howgate, the embezzling dis?
bursing officer of the Signal Bureau,
escaped from jail in Washington City
where he was confined. There is but
Httie, if any, doubt that the escape of
the rascally defaulter was connived at
by those in charge of him. Possibly
even men of more consequence had a
band in giving the caged bird his free?
dom. Big criminals are now-a-days
brought to justice but rarely.
A dispatch has been received from
tbe great traveller Stanley. He has
been since the fall of 1879-nearly three
years-engaged upen an expedition
across equatorial Africa. He thinks he
will reach the east coast by the first of
1883. He is not exploring ground al?
together unknown. Livingstone, Cam?
eron and himself have gone over a con?
siderable portion of the territory before.
The latest (the very latest) report
from ex-President Samuel J. Tilden,
is that he has declared positively that
he is out of politics, and that he is now
toying to prolong his life for the bene?
fit of his relatives and friends. He has
made this statement in consequence of
the fact that there are many Democrats
who desire that he should he a candi?
date for Governor of New York in the
next election.
Mrs. Ida Greeley Smith, the oldest
daughter of Horace Greeley, died
Wednesday morning of diphtheria at
Chappaqua, New York Stare She
leaves three children, ?he youngest an
infant four weeks old. She married
Col. Nicholas Smiih, of Kentucky, on
May 1, 1875, and after making a Eu?
ropean tour settled at her father's cele?
brated farm at Chappaqua, where they
bave since lived.
A synopsis of thc April report -f the
Impartaient of Agriculture upon the
area and condition of winter grain sriow
an increase of nearly one-half a million
aeres, or two per cent. The estimated
?rea of the previous crop was 24.346.
000 acres The condition of Winter
wheat is high throughout the Wert,
(Ohio alone reporting below 100.) in
the cotton States and in Delaware,
Maryland and Virginia.
Our readers are all familiar with the
story of Kate Seihen?, who killed Nar
j cissa Cowart, her rival in the affccti
I of her husband, in Pickens county sc
I years ago. She was sentenced to dc
for the killiog. The goveruqr of Gc
gia in respose to petitions from ev
State iu the Union, iu veiw of the j
j tice of the case, commuted the dc
sentence to ten years' im prison me
On yesterday he granted her a full p
don, and she is this mornig a free 1
man. The pardon was written
about 4 o'clock and was handed to
about 6 o'clock by Dr. Thomas Hain
thejphysician of the penitentiary. K
has been living for some time as a ?
mestic in the house of Col. Chess Ht
ard. It is understood that she and i
husbaud will not return to Pickt
county, but will make their home el
where. Thus ends ?ne of the m
I noted cases over in the courts of Ge
gia; one that created perhaps more
terest and excitement' than was e*
known in the State.-Atlanta Com
tution.
THE POLITICAL TRIALS.
_
! Much of our space this week is tak
up with the proceedings of the U.
Court in Charleston where the forces
the Radical Administration are worki
with might and main to make politi<
capital for their party by convicti
Democratic election managers of frauc
? This scheme for the manufacture
political capital was deliberately pla
' ned months ago by Arthur and oth
I leading Stalwarts. With packed jurie
witnesses who are paid to swear to co
cocted lies, aud partisan rulings, y
have no doubt that many an iunoce
Democrat will bc convicted. This
surely a trying time with the Dem
crats, being called away from their bu
j iness at the very time of the year wbi
their labor and attention is most neede
The Stalwarts knew this, and they ha'
j directed their subordinates to tight*
! thc screws of oppression the harder, ai
i to leave nothing undone "shorter th*
j conviction, and the severest penalty tl
j law will allow.
; Although thc Democrats of this Sta
i are being victimized, and the who
i
j Radical Administration is applying tl
j party lash under the guise of du)
? and for the salvation of a pure hallo
! box, it will be the means of perfectin
j the very object these trials are inteudc
I and hoped to destroy-a solid Democn
? cy at the next election. This politic
? step on the part of the Administrado
! has been the most effective cure for tl
! Independent mania that could have bee
;l devised, and for that reason the Dem(
I *
j crats have cause to rejoice in the sati;
; faction of knowing that if they are pei
I scouted with all the severity the Ac
j ministration can inflict, their ranks wi
i ever remain solid.
i
RADICAL IMPUDENCE.
j Thc Charleston Mercury, a radic<
j organ to the backbone, is straining il
! feeble strength to thc utmost to resusci
j tate the dead body of Radicalism, au
now takes peculiar pleasure in gloating
as it supposes, over the downfall of th
! Democrats by reason of some of th et
j being compelled to stand trial in th
I Federal Court, in Charleston, for sup
! posed Frauds in the last election, ani
i just at this time imagines it is gatherinj
j strength to the Radical party, and, a
the same time, reaping a small -amoun
j of glory for its own puuy self by pub
I lishing such pieces as the following
j which we clip from its last issue :
RED SHIRTS-WAKE CP.
j What are the righteous advocates o
! the ballot-box stuffers doing that thei
j don't call out a squadron of red-sbirti
I and have noon-day orations at even
j street corner in vindication of FKALD ai
j one of the virtues of the so-called De
mocracy ? Can't somebody stir 'em al
! up with the party lash ?
QUERY ?
j The members of the General As6em
j bly are sworn to uphold the laws anc
the Constitution (with amendments) ol
the United Stales. Did those who
j voted for tbe Nullification or Registra
I tion act regard this oath, or did they
take it with sanctimonious mental reser?
vation ! In either event, has the oath
j been violated, and who is responsible ?
j Dont let the counsel for'thc ballot-box
! stuffers all answer at once.
Of course, the Radical party must
1 have some pretext or other to harp
i upon, and its organs to write upon, and
,' they thiuk by creating as much stir
I as possible about these "Democratic elec?
tion frauds, 'as thev term them, it will
go far towards covering up their o wa
I rascality, and it might be thc means of
! rallying and increasing their supporters,
j to something like respectable num
! hers, in future elections.
Tbe Mercvry says : At thc next elec
j tion there will be but one issue. The
j purity of the ballot-box, against the
j machine ballot-box stuffers ! We would
j like for the Mercury to inform us what
j constitutes a pure ballot-box, and how
j are the masses to arrive at the eonclu
j sion that they are enjoying thc fruits of
j such a blessing. We are of the opinion
j that the best guarautce a people can
j have, whether under Republican or
i Democratic rule, that they arc receiving
j the full benefits of a pure ballot-box, is
! the character of meu that are placed
into office to govern the affairs of the
State. Under thc Radical regime was
j not a set of thieves and swiudlcrs elect
; ed who, open-handedly robbed the
; State? Upon what hypothesis can it
? be shown that the ballot-box was kept
lin a state of unblemished purity, and
i the manipulators of same allowed to put
i into ofiice thieves and swindlers of the
j deepest dye-men like Scott, Moses,
i Cardozer, Parker, and thc rest of the
: crew? Oh, yes! then Kepub?caus, not
Democrats, went into ofiice. The L
ference thou is that not the m au uer, but.
j thc result, of thc electiou, decides wheth
; er the purity of the br.?ot-box is itr
. peached, and the cry of frauds is heard
! from thc ablest of the Republicans
; ... 1
down to the weakest v.caklings of the
: pail) , (thc Mercury not au exception.)
THE ELECTION TRIALS.
CHARLESTON. April 13.-Io the
United States Circuit Court to-day in
the Acton cases the testimony for the
defense reopened and closed and the
testimony in reply for the prosecution
was closed.
Dallas Sanders made thc opening ar?
gument for the prosecution and Colo?
nel J. C. Haskell opened for the de?
fense.
The witneseses for thc defense to-day
denied point blank the charges made by
the government witnesses and swore
that Kane, the United States Supervi?
sor, had been allowed far more privi?
leges than he was entitled to under the
law. They testified that the ballot box
had been opened fully and displayed to
Kane before the election began and
that he displayed no dissatisfaction ;
that Kane had been caught twice with
his hands in the ballot box and it was
shortly after one of these occasions that
the bundle of tickets were found in the
box. The defense also put up a num?
ber of witnesses to prove the bad repu?
tation of the government's witnesses.
One was shown to be a gambler and to
have been tried for larceny and murder:
another, a colored school teacher, was
shown to have forged pay rolls and
swindled a bank in Columbia and se?
duced some of his pupils ; another had
swindled a colored woman out of a tract
of land; and testimony was introduced
which showed that the witnesses exam?
ined by the government bore bad repu?
tations in the communities where they
lived and to be un worthy of belief on oath.
The News and Courier, speaking of
the speech of Mr. Dallas Sanders, from
Philadelphia, who was sent down to
South Caroliua to assist the District At?
torney in prosecuting the political trials,
says that he opened by alluding to vari?
ous remarks that be had heard to the
effect that it was useless work to at?
tempt to secure a conviction in an elec?
tion trial before twelve South Carolina,
jurymen, because it was sure to end in
a mistrial, and that the government
could not have a case fairly and justly
tried in the State of South Carolina, and
after comments thereon he then present?
ed the government's testimony to the
jury and begged them to remember it
and to consider it without passion or
prejudice. Beyond this he said noth?
ing, and to the great disappointment of
a host of sable admirers in the rear of
the court room he sat down. Mr. San?
ders was either handicapped with the
weakness of bis case or else his friends
has largely over-estimated his powers as
a speaker. He bas a style peculiar to
himself and one which is rarely if ever
exhibited outside of a school room. The
Court seemed to feel some compassion
for Mr. Sanders, and when he got
through, in answer to an inquiry of sur?
prise on the part of Mr. Haskell if Mr.
Sanders had got through, Judge Bond
remarked that the lawyers of Philadel?
phia were not in the habit of making
such long speeches as the Charleston
lawyers, and that business was too brisk
there for a display of eloquence. The
explanation was very timely.
Colonel J. C. Haskell followed Mr
Sanders for the defendants. After ask?
ing the Court to bear with him if he
should be somewhat disconnected, as he
had been taken by surprise and had not
been able to collate the testimony, he
said that while our people were not in
the habit of making such brief and
busiuess-like arguments, he thought
that his excuse would be well received
when it was known that he stood as ono
of . the defenders of citizens of South
Carolina who had never before been ac?
cused of crime-men. he said who have
borne good names ali their lives-men
whom this gentleman from Philadel?
phia had never seen-men with whom
he has no sympathy-men whom he
treats as mere targets at whom he shall
aim his shafts and then leave. We
stand in a very different attitude from
him, aud you geutlemcn of the jury,
born in this State, stand in a very dif?
ferent attitude from this man who comes
from Philadelphia to charge citizens of
South Carolina with crime, as a 'mat?
ter of duty.'
The District Attorney has seen fit to
inject into the case (in order that the
record might go out to the world) that
South Carolina perpetrates fraund- j
that the white people of South Carolina
were putting disgrace upon the laws of
the land-that this is not a technical
violation of law by three or four men,
but that throughout the whole length i
and breadth of Richland County that
this alleged fraud was repeated again
and again He started to tell you how
by alleging fraud at every other box io ?
Richland County he sought to fix fraud |
upon these men. This effort was stop- j
ped by the Court, but it got to your j
cars, gentlemen, and I notice it as a !
violation of every law of evidence.
I notice it as an evidence of the !
unskillfully prepared informations upon
which he has sought to convict these
men. You will notice, gentlemen, he
said, that these men are being prosecut?
ed by a Southern Republican and a
Northern 'Democrat,' This man- has
been sent down here to assist the Dis?
trict Attorney of South Carolina to con?
vict South Carolinians, not because he
isa lawyer, evidently not because he
is a man of ability, but because ho isa
.Democrat' So says the Attorney Gen?
eral. But why this peculiar combina?
tion ? Why this parade before thc
country about 'Southern Republican'
and 'Northern Democrat T I ask you
to remember all this. Remember that
it is only for political effect, and free
your minds from all bias, bearing in
mind the gravity of this question not
only to these defendants but to the good
name and fame of your State.
On the other side, gentlemen, look at
these defendants. Who were they?
Four men who had lived iu Richland
County all their lives, had lived on the
laud occupied by their ancestors for one
hundred years before them-men well
known and respected in their County
and against whom no charge ha? ever
been made before this-men known as
honest, law abiding and peace-loving
citizeus. Compare these men with thc
government witnesses-men not one of
whom had left the witness stand without
having the brand of bad reputation put
upon him b}r creditable witnesses-tuen
who, term after term, can bo se;n ih thc
witness box as professional witnesses
mcu who have before now falsely for?
sworn their fellow OKJ-men who, in
their carefully concocted perjuries, have
not agreed-men without anv stuke iu
thc country ; here to-day, there to-mor?
row-thc ready hirelings of the govern?
ment. These are thc only wituesocs
which the District Attorney has been
able to hiing to fasten this charge
against 'hese defendants, who stand for
the first time charged with a ..olat.ou
of ?lie law-men who had lived ninny
"long yours with spotless reputation.
Mr. Haskell then took up the ev
dence for the government and cora men
ed upon it. Forrest, the first govert
ment witness, he showed had beenproi
ed by credible witnesses to be unworth
of belief on his oath and to have direc:
ly swindled a gentleman of high repute
tion in Richland County, and had lie
to accomplish the feat. Yet this wr
the witness who bad stood by the wir
dow all day long, had never moved a
inch and had kept his eyes steadily o
the ballot box for twelve hours.
Hinton, the next government witnesi
he shewed had been proved to have
reputation in the community in wine
he lived which did not entitle him to bc
lief on his oath. This self-appointe
censor of morals at elections swore tbs
he was at the window all day, and ye
he was shown to have been at othc
places by several witnesses, and to hay
been engaged in threatening colore
men who wanted to vote the Democrati
ticket. And so with Johnson and Kan
and every government witness-he shove
ed that they had been clearly proved t
be unworthy of belief.
Speaking of Kane, Colonel Haske!
said: *And%ho is he ? An unnatural
ized Irishman, who has exercised th
right to vote and had undertaken to b
the champion of the purity of the balle
box. A man who swore to a falsehoo
in assuming the position he did. ?
man tried for grand larceny and a tru
bill found by a Republican grand j ur j
A man who was introduced into Sout
Carolina by Franklin J. Moses, (a vcr
bad sponsor for the introduction of an^
one.) A man shown to be a sleight-of
hand gambler. A shrewd, intclligen
j fellow, who had told his story straight;
man hired as the tool of the governmen
to concoct a base and vile conspiracy t
j compromis these men and to attempt t
j convict them. We say right here,' Mr
j Haskell continued, 'that this whol
j thing was a fraud perpetrated at tba
I poll by this sleight-of-hand gambler
j That those ballots were introduced int
i that box by him, and that this who!
I story of .finding strings in the box Iii
! was got up by Kane after he had beei
! fingering the box lid for some, time am
j had had ample time to have attached ;
? hundred strings to it.'
! Speaking again of Mr. Sanders, Mr
I Haskell said : My friend, the Distric
; Attorney has got a 'Democrat' fron
? Philadelphia to assist him-not a law
! yer, but a 'Democrat' sent down to se
j that, he did his dufy. I don't thiel
j any one will ever charge him, after th<
j conduct of this case, with any waverinj
in the conduct of these prosecutions
They need not place a watch on hil
loyalty hereafter. This 'Dem ocra
from Philadelphia, although he had tb<
testimony fresh in his mind, misstatec
it to you. He has told you that we re
butted the testimony for the govern
mont with but one witness. This i?
j not true. You know this is not true
I and he knows that it is nut true. H<
j outrageously charges Mr. Reeves w?tl
j being 'steeped io crime ' Why nd
! then put bira on trial if he is steeped ir
! this fraud ? Why, Mr. District Attor
i ney, do you allow your assistant to as
j perse the character of a man whom he
i bas not dared to bring to trial, whorr
I he does not dare to touch ? The state
j ment is utterly false and unsupported
? by one tittle of evidence. Such a slandei
j sh ould never have been uttered nor allow
j ed to have been uttered,
i Mr. Haskell then carefully went ovei
; the evidence and pointed out the dis
i crepancies of the government's witness
! es, showing the impassibility for them
j to have seen the things they swore to,
j even if they had not been shov. n bj
1 credible witnesses to be unworthy ol
j belief.
; In conclusion, he earnestly urged thc
I jury to weigh the testimony carefully,
j and whenever they found a witness to
! be wanting to drop him. You kuow, gen
I tlemen, that we were at a disadvantage
j in organizing the jury. We have been
j fortunate enough, r the providence of
j God, to secure a jur^ who will not lend
I themselvos to a base conspiracy, and
j not lend themselves to put the brand of
i infamy oo the fair mame of the State.
! Not lend themselves to the conviction
i of four men for political ends ; not lend
I themselves to a travesty -upoo justice
j which would consign these men to a
; base punishment aud bring sorrow and
I disgrace upon their families. . We have
! got a jury who will do what is fair, and
I we have got this jury in spite of' the
j District Attorney's attempts to pack it.
I We have got a jury we can trust, and
! we rest the rights and liberties of those
j people upon your sworn oaths to find
i according to the testimony. Not the
; manufactured testimony of professional
I witnesses ; not this story as given to.
j you by thc 'Democrat' from Pbiladel
j phia, which bears upon its face the
! brand of its own infamy ; not upon evi
' dence upon which wc could not haug a
j dog. No, gentlemen, not to please the
I behest of any man, though he docs send
; down a Northern Democrat to assist the
j Southern Republican in the prosecution,
j We expect no mistrial like that man
from Philadelphia, who has said more
\ than one thing here to-day for which he
j should be branded. He may have heard
I this story about mistrials in the office
I in which he is employed-nowhere else,
i We expect a verdict of acquittal from
j twelve honest men, and we appeal to
j you to rise above prejudice, to weigh
j thc evidence and to sift thc testimony
j of every witness. I expect, when you
I have done this, a verdict of 'no' guilty.'
GuAKLK3T0X, S. C , April 14.-In
I the United States Court to-day, in thc
j election cases. Mr. J. ll. Abney made
j the closing speech in defense of Bates
j and others. District Attorney Melton
; then made the closing argument for thc
I prosecution. The case against Mr.
j Ohrcitzberg was not pressed by the
i District. Attorney. Judge Bond refus
! cd the instructions to the jury asked for
j by the defense, aud charged the jury as
j to thc remaining three defendants.
: Ile admonished the jury to free their
j minds from partisanship and prejudice,
? and dwelt upon thc importance of pre
; serving the purity of thc ballet box.
j He told the jury thrit. ?t was the right of
: accused and of tho Government to have
j thc individual judgment of each juror
: and tiiat a verdict reached bv agrce
! ment on a majority vote was unlawful.
! 'The jury must,' he said, '^ive thc ac?
cused the benefit of every reasonable
; doubt, and while they hhuuld he careful
: that no innocent man -as convicted,
; they sh ou lu L.o equally determined to
I allow no guilty mau to escape.'
Thc jury remained in the jury-room
that ni<r! . .md failing to agree, thc
for .nan, \v Tindall, sent anote Sat?r
. d.?y niorniug : > Judge H^nd to that cf
i feet. At ten minutes before 1 o'clock,
Judge Bond sent for thc jury, and in
ijuircd : 'ls it a matter of law or of
. fact that makes you unable to fiud a
j verdict?'
The treman replied : 'It is a matter
of fact; I understand, your Honor.'
Judge Bond : It has taken two weeks
to try this case, gentlemen. The Court
cannot discbarge you now. You must
go back to your room and think over
the case reore earnestly. Counsel have
consented that you may bring in a scaled
verdict A sealed verdict is one which
you write and which all thc jurors must
sign. You then deliver it to your fore?
man, and at the next session of the
Court (on Monday) if you have agreed
to a verdict you can present it. As
soon as you have signed and sealed your
verdict and given it to the foreman the
bailiff will let you out. You must give
this case a long continued consideration.
The jury returned to their room.
Court then adjourned until 10 o'clock
Mouday morning. At 5 o'clock the
jury announced to the bailiff in charge
of them that they had agreed to a ver?
dict.
On Monday morning the jury appear?
ed, and before the verdict was an?
nounced two of the jurors, J. W. Foun?
tain and B. F. Strom, both white, an?
nounced that they had signed the ver?
dict on Saturday under a misapprehen?
sion, and under fear of bodily pain, and
that it was not the verdict that they
intended to render.
Judge Bond held that their avowal
came too late, as they had signed the
verdict and the jury had been discharg?
ed.
The defendants excepted and gave
notice of a motion for arrest of judgment
and a new trial, which the Court will
decide later in the term.
The verdict as announced is 'Guilty
as to the ?rst count, and not guilty as
! to all the others,' with a recommeoda
[ tion to the mercy of the Court,
j Judge Bond of the United States ?ir
? cuit Court then announced the decision
of the Court and overruled the motion
made by the defendants on Saturday to
quash the array of grand jurors on the
ground that the panel had been illegally
drawn. District Judge Bryan filed a
dissenting opinion. The grand jury
was then sworn.
Prr ?t, $1,200. ~~
<:To sum it up, six long years of bed-ridden
i sickness, costing S200 per ycrtr, total $1,200
! -all of this e.\pense was stopped by three
! Bottles of Hop Bitters, taken by my wife.
: She has done her own housework for a year
! since, without the loss of a day, aaa I want
j everybody to know it, for their benefit.
: JV. E. Farmer.
The Highest Rank.
I Made from harmless materials, and adapted
i to the needs of fading and falling hair, x*ar
! ker's Huir Balsam has taken the highest rank
! as an clemant and reliable hair restorative.
Quick and Sure.
j Many miscible people drag themselves
? about will) failing strength, feeling that they
j are steadily sinking into their graves, when
j by using Parker's Ginger Tonic they would
J find a sure cure commencing with the first
' dose, and vitality and strength quickly and
surely coming back to them.
????????jwrjiiCBari i o i mn m i ? -M-mu?
Excursion Rates to Charleston Via.
S. C. R. B.
Excursion Tickets to Charleston will be
placed on Sale from all Stations, on Monday
April 17th. and removed, from Sale after
Friday April 21th, all being good .till Mon?
day. April 24st, inclusive, to Return,
CamdeD.$4.30 !
Boykin's. 4.05 j
Sanders'. 3.95 !
Claremont. 3.75 j
Camdon Junction. 3.55 j
Middleton's. 3.45 ?
Wateree. 3.30
Leave Camden 3.00 P. M. Arrive Charles
ton 9.00 P. M. i
TAX NOTICE: !
OFFICE COUNTY TREASURER,
SUMTER COUNTY, Anu?. 15, ISS2.
VTOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT
ll the office of the Treasurer of Sumter
County will be open at Sumter Court House
from the Fi ?ST DAY OF M A Y, ?SS2.
to the Ff HST DAY Or' JUNE, 1682, for
rh? collection of State. County, School,'
Pol!, and Special Taxes fur the Fiscal year
cn mu; cueing November I, ISSI.
Thc rate ofjevy oa all property assedssd for
taxation ii as follows :
Fur State Purposes-Four arni three fourths
mills on each dollar of the valuation of the
propel ty represented on the Tax Duplicate
for the said Fiscal Year.
F?<r Ordi ?ary County Purposes for said Fiscal
Year-Two and ono half mills on each dollar
of said valuation.
Fer Special County Purposes-to wit:
For Indebtedness of said County prior to the
first day of Noretnber, lS79~Two (2) mills
on each dollar of snit] valuation.
For School Purposes-Two (2) mills on each j
dolla ro? said valuation: als?) Pull Tax of j
one dollar or. each taxable poll, to wit: of
each wale citizen between the age* of 21 and
60 years, except such ns are exempt by law,
and three fourths of a mill on the dollar of
said valuation in School District No. 1,
(Sumter Township) for erecting an additional
School House in said School District.
The said THX^S ?ire tu be paid in the following j
funds, and no other, viz: Gold and Silver Coin,
United States Currency, National Bank Notes,
and Coupons or. the Valid Consolida ed Bonds
of this State, known ?a "Brown Bonds"-?nd
Jury Certificates, and the per diem r.f State
witnesses in the Circuit Courts, for County
taxes, not including School taxes.
The said taxes are payable in two install?
ments .: one-half in the month of May, 1SS2,
the tither half from the 15th of September to
the 3! st of October, ?SS2 and it is optional with
any tax payer tu pay the whole or one-half of
said Taxes during the Month of May, ISS2;
but if one half thereof be not then paid, a pen?
alty of five per ivntuin will be anded thereon.
W. F. B. HAYNSWORTH.
April IS Tren purer Sumter County.
Estate of Mrs. Sarah J. C. Elliott,
DECEASED;
IWILL APPLY TO THE JUDGE OF
PROBATE for Su mi er County on the IS th
day of Muy, 1832, for a Final Discharge
as Executor of aforesaid Estate.
M. S. MOORE,
April IS-4t. Executor.
----. . -. =ay
Cr EVEEY SHH) CHEAPER THAN EVER.
Hilles, Shot Guns, Revolvers. Animunl
4.iou, Fishing Tackle, Seines, Nets,
Knives, Razors, Skates,
Hammocks, etc.
Targe Illustrated Catalogue FREE?.
GREAT WESTERN GUN WORKS.
1'ITTSJiUROn, rA.
WANTED! Ladles and Gentlemen, toensaee j
with n< t..* sell several l:.?-?iul lloiiwhoMl !
A ri teles; 1'rola I s !lir??. labor is light. ;
Kxelu.Hive- territory g?ven. No competir ,
lion. Terms liberal. Circulars FREE. Address, j
ll?>r??(t .Mnuutact'i,' Co.. Box sr.*,. Pittsburgh, l'a. j
A NE W^URE Fyg|
MBHBMCTW M?ll ll lil jj^i ???T"3?
AND ALL TROUBLESOME VERMIN.
Safo, sur.-, cl-?ilv ami cheat*. Sample Package, Test- :
I'ai.i, els. A?.T-:STS \VA>'T::I.'. .vMrew, ;
?T_ xx. j-ohi^ton7 PUtAbtrrab. Pit- i
?3?SICAL INSTRUMENTS
?ls*of ail kines for sale vet cheap,
t m SS Catalogues free. Address, RfCHARD
HULL ? CO.. Box 868. Pittsburgh; Pa,
The only known Specific Remedy for Epi?
leptic Fits.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Cures Epileptic Fits, Spasms, Convulsions,
3t. Vitus Dance. Vertigo, Hysterics, Insanity,
Apoplexy. Paralysis, Rheumatism, Neuralgia,
and all Nervous Diseases. This infallible rem?
edy V? ill positively eradicate every species of
Nervous Derangement, drive them away from
whence they came, never to return again. It
utterly destroys the germs of disease by neu?
tralizing the hereditary taint or poison in the
system, nnd thoroughly eradicates the disease,
and utterly destrovs the cause.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Cures Female Weakness, General Debility,
Leucorrhoa or Whites, Painful Menstruation,
Ulceration of the Uterus, Internal Heat, Grav?
el, Inflammation of the Bladder, Irritability
of the Bladder. For Wakefulness at night,
there is no belter remedy. During the change
of life no Female should be without it. It
quiets the Nervous System, and gives rest,
comfort, and 'nature's sweet sleep.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Cures Alcoholism, Drunkenness and the hab?
it of Opium Eatiag. These degrading habits
are' by far the worst evils that have ever befall?
en sutfering humanity. Thousands die annual?
ly from these noxious drugs. The drunkard
drinks liquor not because he likes it, but for j
the pleasure of drir.king and treating his j
friends, little thinking that be is on bis road
to ruin. Like the Opium Eater, he first uses
the drug in small quantities as a harmless anti?
dote. The soothing influence of the drug
takes strong hold upon its victim, leading
him on to his own destruction. The habits of
Opium Eating and Liquor Drinkiug are pre?
cisely what eating is to alimentiveness, as
over-eating first inflames the stomach, which
redoubles its cravings until it paralyzes both
the stomach and appetite. So every drink of
liquor or dose of opium, instead of satisfying,
only adds to its fierce fires, until it consumes
the vital force aud then itself. Like the glut?
tonous tnpe-worm, it cries "Give, give, give !"
but never enough until its own rapacity de?
vours itself. Samaritan Nervioe gives instant
relief in all such cases. It produces sleep,
quiets the nerves, builds up the nervous sys?
tem, and restores body and mind to a healthy
condition.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Cures Nervous Dyspepsia, Palpitation of the
H art, Asthma, Bronchitis, Scrofula, Syphi?
lis, diseasea3 of the Kidneys and all diseases
of the Urinary Organs. Nervous Debility,
caused by the indiscretions of youth, perma?
nently cured by the use of this invaluable rem- ?
ed}-. To you, young, middle-aged, and old
men, who ure coveriogyour sufferings as with
a mantle by silence, look up, you can be
saved by timely efforts, and make ornaments
to society, and jewels in the crown of your
Maker, if you will. Do not keep this a secret
longer, until it saps your vitals, and destroys
both body and soul. If you are thus afflict?
ed, take Dr. Richmond's Samaritan Nervine.
It will restore your shattered "nerves, arrest
premature decay, und impart tone and energy
to the whole System.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Cured my little girl of fits. She was also deaf
and dumb, but it cured ber. She can now
talk and hear as well as anybody.
Peter Ross, Springwater, Wis.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Has been the means of curing my wife of
rheumatism. J. B. Fletcher,
Fort Collins, Col.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Made a sure cure fa case of fits for nor son. j
E. B. Rails, lliattsville. *Kan. j
SAMARITAN NERVINE .
Cured me of vertigo, neuralgia and sick
headache. Mrs. Wm. Henson, Aurora, Ul.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Was the means of curing my wife ot' spasms.
Rev. J. A. Edie, Beaver, Pa.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Cured me of asthma, after spending over ?3,
000 with other doctors. S. R. Hobson,
New Albany, Ind.
SAMARITAN NERVINE*
Effectually cured.me of spasms.
Miss. Jennie Warren,
740 West Van Buren St. Chicago 111.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Cured our child of fits after given ap to die by
our family physician, it having over 100 in
24 hours. Henry Knee.
Vervilla, Warren Co., Tenn.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Cured me of scrofula after suffering for eight
years. Albert Simpson, Peoria, lil.
SAMARITAN NERVINE .
Cured my son of fits, after spending ?2,400
with other doctors. J. W. Thoroton,
Claiborn, Miss.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Cured me permanently of epileptic fits of a
stubborn character. 3ev. Wm. Martin,
MechanivStown, M. D.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Cured my son of lits, after having had 2,500
in eighteen months. Mrs. E. Fobes,
West Potsdam, N. Y.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Cured me of epilepsy of uine years' standing.
Miss Orlena Marshall,
Granby, Newton Co., Mo.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Has permanently cured me of epilepsy of ?
many years duration. Jacob Suter,
St. Joseph, Mo.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Cured me of brochitis, asthma and general
debility. Oliver Myers, Ironton, Ohio.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Has cured mc of asthma: also scrofula of
many years standing. Isaac Jewell,
Covington, Ky.
SAMARITAN NERNINE
Cured me of fits. Have been well for over
four years. Charles E. Curtis,
Osakis, Douglass Co., Minn.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Cured a friend uf mine who had dyspepsia
very badly. Michael O'Connor, i
Ridgway, Pa. j
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Has permanently cured me of epileptic lits.
David Trembly, Des Moines, Iowa.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Cured my wife of epilepsy of Jo years, stand?
ing. Henry Clark, Fairfield. Mich.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Cured my wife of a nervous disease of the
head. E. Graham, North Hope, Pa.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Cured my son of fits. He has not had a fit
for arcut four years. John Davis,
Woodburn, Mucoupin Co.. 111.
SAMARITAN NERVINE j
Cured my son's wile ufa casu of Epileptic Fits, j
Rebecca Laduc, M?ddleSprite, N. Y. j
SAMARITAN NERVINE _
Cured mc nf tits of many years' .standing.
Emma A. Buswell, Holyoke, Miss. !
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Cured my little girl of lits. Hus not had a
fit for over three years. Janies Murphy.
Cuba, Fulton Co., 111.
SAMARITAN NERVINE
Is for sale bv druggists everywhere, or may;
be had direct from us. Those who wish toi
obtain luther evident of thc cur: .vc proper- j
tiesof.SamuritatJ Nervin?: will please enclose:
a 3-cenf postage stamp for a copy oi*our Illus- :
1 rat ed -lour.,al of Health, giving hundreds of;
testimonials (.t eure from persons who have j
used thc mcduMne, *aud also :hcir pictures |
(Iioto^:iphi:d ai??r 'Vir T?rt?ratfou to per-!
feel health. A do ress .. -..
? s. A. RICHMOND & co...
WORLD'S EPILEPTIC INSTITUTE. \ !
v
April II St. Joseph, Mo.
OF NEW
SPRING AND SUMMER
Dress Goods and Notions,
OF THE LATEST STYLES,
AJb Prices that Defy Competitions
AT
J O ll A REID'S.
Applications for Samples Cheerfully Responded to.
Mar21 2ra\
1882--SPRI?G. ^I^G-?SS^^
WE ARE NOW OPENING
The Handsomest Stock of Spring Goods
EVER DISPLAYED IN SUMTER, AND INVITE
AN EXAMINATION BY OUR FRIENDS AND PATRONS WHO WILL
BE CONVINCED THAT WE ARE STILL DETERMINED
TO KEEP THE WELL-DESERVED NAME OF
LEADERS OF LOW PRICES.
-IN OUR
DRESS GOODS DEPARTMENT
WILL BE FOUND A FULL LINE OF 1
THE LATEST NOVELTIES.
BROCADED SUITINGS at 8 and 10 cts.
ALPACA LUSTRES & CASHMERES, in all colors, 12? cts.
FAST COLOR LAWNS, only 6i cts.
HANDSOME LACE STRIPE and BROCADED GRENA- ,
dines, in the latest shades, only 20 cts.
FULL LINE OF
BM Cashmeres, Buntings, Ms Veiling aili Sil C1? ?
OUR STOCK OF
La?ies' ?? fas' Hosiery, Gloves ul M Wear
MUST BE SEEN TO BE APPRECIATED. In our CLOTHING AND FUR- J
NISniNG DEPARTMENT will be found the Best Assorted and Handsomest *
Stock we have ever shown. J
FULL LINE OF MATTINGS, both Checked and Plain. I
OUR GROCERY DEPARTMENT, as usual, contains a Full Line of STA- 4
PLE-& FANCY GOODS, which we guarantee to sell at Bottom Prices. Don't j
forget that the place to buy the BEST GOODS for the LEAST MONEY is at J
THE LEADL\(i ESTABLISHMENT OF J
J. RYTTENBERG & SONS, f
N. W. CORNER MAIN & LIBERTY STREETS. J
State of South Carolina,
COUNTY OF S?MTEK.
COURT OF PROBATE.
In th3 Matter of the last Will and
Testament of Edmund Scarborough,
Ez-partt Wilson D. Scarborough, Wm
S. Scarborough, Neted B. Scarbo?
rough.-Summons for Relief.
To Alfred Scarborough. Hardy Scarborough,
Hubbard R. Scarborough, Sophronia Joy,
Maria Josey, Franklin J. Scarborough,
Hubbard H. Scarborough. H. Augustus
Scarborough. Edward R. Scarborough,
I,era.uel B. Scarborough, Frances D. Josey,
Simeon Scarborough, William A. Barnes,
Hubbard R. Barnes, Simeon Scarborough
Barnes, Frances Elmore, Thomas L. ?ames.
Mary Bramleti, Eilen Holland, Henry G.
Scarborough, Orlando C. Scarborough
Lawrence W. Scarborough, Della Harris,
Mary Andrews, George P. Scarborough,
Eliza Witherspoon, R. H. Scarborough,
Joretta Young, Sarah Davis, Manly T.
Mixon, E. H. Bateman, M. E. Bateman,
A. J. Bateman, J. Scarborough Bateman.
Frances Scarborough, and the children,
whose names are unknown, of Henry Scar?
borough, deceased, and the children, whose
names are unknown, of Mary Bateman,
deceased.
You are hereby Summoned and required to
answer the petition herein, which was filed
on the 14th day of November, 1881, ir the
Court of Probate, for said County, and the
amended Petition herein, which was filed on
the 3d day of February, 1882. in the said
Court, and to serve a copy of 3'our answer to
the said petitions on the subscribers at their
office in the town of Sumter, within twenty
days after the service hereof, exclusive of the
daj- of such service, and if yon f iil to answer
the petitions within the time aforesaid, the
petitioners in this matter will apply to the i
Court for the relief demanded in the petitions.
Witness, the Honorable Thomas Y. Walsh,
Judge of the Court of Probate for Sumter
County, at Sumter, in thc said County and
State, the third day of February, in the year
of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and
eighty-two
HAYNS WORTHS & COOPER,
DARGAN & WILSON,
Attorneys for Petitioners.
T. V. WALSH, Judge of Probate.
[L. S.] March. 7.-6t
MOLASSES, CORN, FLOUR, &c,
HHDS.. 56 TIERCES NEW CROP
MOLASSES,
10,000 Bu. White and Mixed CORN,
500 BbJs. FLOUR,
100 Boxes D. S. SIDES,
200 Bags COFFEE,
100 Bbls. SUGAR.
At lowest prices,
WORTH & WORTH,
WILMINGTON, N. C.
March 7
SADDLERY AND HARNESS.
THE FINEST LEATHER ON HAND Ready
to bi worked up at the lowest living
figures,
HARNESS of the latest style and of my
own workmanship, at my shop to sell.
I am prepared to do all kinds of Jobs in
my line of business. All Orders received
will be promptly attended to, and with the
greatest care.
-A full line of
READY-MADE HARNESS,
SADDLES, BRIDLES,
COLLARS. MARTIN?
GALES, and
EVERYTHING ELSE ?
pertaining toa First-class Harness Shop.
ULI) HARNESS made to look as good
as NEW.
COVERING and REPAIES G Old TRUNKS
-A SPECIALTY.
All WORK in mv line GUARANTEED
to give SATISFACTION.
T. 0, WR0TEN,
Corner of Main and Republican Streets
March 15. 1881. r*
THERE IS BUT ONE GOOD
DOLLAR SHIRT.
ITS NAME IS
THE DIAMOND.
SOLD BY THE CHARLESTON STORE,
HENRY A. LOWRY.
Won thc First Prize at the Cotton Exposition
at Atlanta, a^d only last week took a
Me.lal and First Prize Diploma at the
Agricultural Fair in Charleston.
Pretty Advertising Pictures Ciiven Away.
All Goods at Charleston Prices.
U. A. LOWRY,
Corner of Main and Republican S'-eets.
March 7 3
Notary Public,
SUMTER, S. C.
OFFERS his services for Probating Deeds
and other papers, taking Renunciation
ot Dower, &c. Also, to craw Deeds, Mort-j
gages, Lieus, ?c.. kc. Terms moderate.
> Feb 28
SPUING
-AND
SUMMEE
MILLINERY.
The Misses McElhose
Would invite the attention of their custom?
ers to their
Full Stock of Goods,
Which they bare now on band and to which
they are daily adding, consisting of
Hats andr Bonnets,
TRIMMED AND UNTRIMMED.
Also a full line of
it&m&m mmmms,
RETCHINGS,
Corsets, Ladies' Underwear, &c.
Country orders given immediate attention.
MONEY SAVED
-IS
MONEY. EARNED,
I ASK ALL WHO
Want to get the most goods for the least
money to ?
GIVE ME A CALL.
It will cost you nothing when yon come to
town to drop in at my store and take a
look around.
RE MEMBER THE PLACE. ;
SCHWERIN^,
ON MAIN STREET, OPPOSITE CHINA'S
DRUG STORE.
You will find always in stock
Family and Fancy Groceries,
Corn, Wheat, Seed Oats, Bye, fee.
-ALSO
A Full Line of School Books,
ALBUMS, SEASIDES,
Blanfc Boote aal Stationery,
TOYS AND FANCY ARTICLES.
I mean business, and will guarantee my goodf
as sound, fresh, and cheaper than the
cheapest. ;
New goods constantly arriving-rClerks polite ,
and attentive-?nd every honorable
inducement is hereby offered.
Sept 13
Agricultural Lime
AND
Carbonate of Lime.
BEST AND CHEAPEST FEF.YTLIZERS.
Also BUILDING LIME, at $1.25 1er barrel.
Send for circular.
FRENCH BROS., Rockv Point, N. C.
March 14
THE PALMETTO
LAGER BEER BREWERY,
-IX
CHARLESTON, S. C.,
Has of Ute doubled their capacity, to snit
the demand, with all modern improve?
ments, and manufactures now a very
superior article.
Lager Beer of such a nature that it is always
best where it can be had fresh from the Brew?
ery, and is then tho finest, most harmless and
healthiest tonic for family use.
For particulars and prices write to
CLAUSSEN BREWING CO.,
March 21 Charleston,
iirHffiii;
CHARLESTON, S. C.
SOLUBLE GUANO, highly ammoniated.
ACID PHOSPHATE, for composting.
ASH ELEMENT, ter cotton, wheat, peas, etc.
PU REG ROUN D PH OSP HATE ROCK
GENUINE LEOPOLDSHALL KAIN!?
(Direct importation f..^ra Germau;, )
Cct:onSeed Meal, Pu-e Ground Rsw Bon
Nova Scotia Land Plast? South Caroli
Marl. Dried Blood.
The above fertilizers are of very b?gh
grade and of uniform quality.
Special inducements are oCered for rash
orders bv the car load.
PRIVATE FORMULARS rc ide to order of
best materials.
For terms, illustrated almanacs, colored
humorous cards, etc., address thc Companv.
March 21, 2 m.
C?LUMBI^^
R. N. LOWRANCE, Proprietor
COLUMBIA, S. C.
Table, Rooms and Servants First-class.
RATES REASONABLE.
Sept 20-3m