The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, August 03, 1922, Image 8

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page. It is also available as plain text as well as XML.

COURT OF REASON; NOT OF FORCE STATEMENT ISSUED BY CHAIRMAN HOOPER OF THE RAILROAD LABOR BOARD. The Transportation Act, under which the Railroad Labor Board functions, makes the enforcement of the board's decisions largely dependent on public sentiment and imposes upon the board the duty of publishing information relative to the "respective privileges, rights and duties of carriers and employes." .In order that the general public, the railway managements and the shop craft employes may understand thf attitude of the board toward the strike and may have a correct conception of the board's powers and duties in the premises, the following statement is made public. The law confers upon the board no powers of arbitration, mediation and conciliation, by virtue of which it can intervene between the carriers and the striking employes and, by a give and take process, effect a compromise of any differences that may exist. As a matter of fact, the board hears, considers and decides disputes much in the same manner that a court does, and endeavors to reach and render judgments based upon the law and the evidence. A carrier and its employees, in conference, may compromise their differences, but, having failing to agree, the Labor Board can only adjudicate, but not compromise. Kaving once decided a controversy, the board's jurisdiction is at an end, unless, upon a proper petition, the case is re-opened and re-heard. There seems to be a misapprehension in some quarters to the effect thai; the board may settle the strike by initiating some voluntary modification of its decisions complained of. Everybody concerned should understand that it would be grossly improper for the board to pursue such a course and that it has no intention of so doing. The paramount purpose of the labor article of the Transportation Act was to prevent interruptions of traffic arising from labor disturbances. The; underlying principle is that it is bettei for the immediate parties and for the people at large that controversies between the carriers and their employes should be settled in ?l It H M If I I 11 I I II 1 I 1 1 I I I 1 ii Wanted ;; to prepare tor positions now ai 1' tkm address: ? . GREENWOOD BUSINESS COI timiiMimimiMHiM NOI Of Change I take this met ;; friends and the public : | the interest of The Ci 11 will appreciate the e ;; old customers of this J [ any new ones. ?; Only first-class se | LEONARD III iHI I MM I III lil 11II in Illllllll ; i Long Distanc< For 25c Plus ?| Between 8:30 p. m. an< , ;; 10 Station calls. A fiv ;: from Kingstree to all | ! I of 72 miles including Bennettsville Bishopville Charleston Camden N Columbia Sumter The Station to Statio: I to other points, particul&i Call Long Distan< ;; Kingstree T< ? 1 2-23-tf. e. o. w. < DIIIIUIIIIIIHHIIIIU See The County E ycards and invitations. f-.* m 'A - - - . ' the court of reason rather than the court of force. It is believed that an impartial tribunal, composed of j I representatives of the three carriers; j of this industrial trianble, will at- ( [tain justice far more often than wiii! threats, intimidation, mobs, riots. J bombs, torches, murder and all the, forces of violence incident to a strike. I tvio cVinn rmftc Viavp been fairlv I heard before the Labor Board. They have appealed from the sober con-j cervative judgment of this board to the strike, with all its inevitable, un-1 ; American subversion of law and orde; j For the Labor Board to yield toj ' measures of this kind would be an j outrage upon public decency and I would hasten the enthronement of ! anarchy in this country, i Let it be understood, however, that the Railroad Labor Board is always open to any class of railway employes who approach it in conformity to the law for the presentation of any grievance. The board welcomed the announcement policy of the Maintenance of Way employes to proceed within the limits of the law. Their course points the only feasible way for the Shop Crafts. Their conduct will meet with the approval of the public and with the responsive gratitude of railway managements. Upon one question, the striking employes should not be deceived. Their leader has said that the strik ! ers are no longer employes of the railways, and they have thus automatically abandoned all the rights they possess under their agreements and under the decisions of this board, including their seniority. This is not the board's action. It is their own action. Many carriers are giving their former employes the opportunity to re-enter the service within a limited time. It must be understood now that men who remained in the service and those who are now entering it will have rights of seniority that this board could not ignore. No better advice could be given to the men who are out than that they return to the service immediately. They have misjudged the situation that confronted them, but it is not too late to escape many of the evil results. It is to be hoped that the leader! ship of these organizations will per ceive the hopelessness of any effort to intimidate the American - public and will find a way to lead the men back into the adoption of peaceful methods, before some regrettable catastrophe has occurred that will detract from the unquestioned strength and usefulness of the organmhum 11 m in i in him 3 Bookkeepers . 5 Stenographers . > raiting them. For iu*. informs- < > 7-i3-4t ;; .LEGE GREENWOOD, S. C iihiiihhhmhiiihhi! 1 ri'cE | of Business! z hod of informing my \\ that I have taken over :; ty Tailoring Shop, and j j ontinued patronage of J; concern, ^nd welcome*:: rvice will be rendered, j; > BURGESS { 5 Night Rates! :i i War Tax 5c d 4:30 a. m. on Station j e minute conversation j: points within a radius 11 the following: ?\ Darlington Dillon Florence Hartsville Marion Summerville a Rate is Extremely Low j ly on calls made at night :e for Information. slephone Co. i! 'ecord's line of engraved I Class In Nursing Sept 1. A class of six student nurses will begin September 1 at the Kelley Sanitarium. Applicants must have two years high school training and be of good moral character. Apply at once either in person or by letter to Dr. E. T. Kelley, Kingstree, S. C. 7-6-tf. Send us your orders for job printing See list of contestants an page 5. Subscribe for the Record now. izations involved, if it does not destroy them outright. This is an individual utterance, but is expresses, in substance, the sentiments of a large majority of the members of the Railroad Labor Board. IS UNITED STATES TO FACE LABOR SHORTAGE? Optimism in Department of Labor Shows Unemployment Decreasing. (Capital News Service.) Washington, July 25.?According to figures of the Department of Labor, the United States may shortly face a labor shortage, its unemployment problem completely solved. Director General Jones of the Employment Service, declares the "country is steadily but surely forging it way toward a period of industrial prosperity in which it is possible that the labor supply will not equal the demand." Optimism, he believes, pervades every industry in every part of the country. Economists of the nation's capital sound a note of caution to those to whom any optimistc statement is taken at its face value rather than for its real meaning. They point out that a labor shortage does not necessarily mean that every man in the country has a job, but that there are jobs enough if every man without a job could get to it. No country, at any time in history, has ever succeeded in effecting such perfect distribution of labor that all jobs were always filled without their oeigg any jobs or men left over. Thus at the present time there are states with too many farm hands and states with crying need for farm hands. There are industries with a forceful demand for skilled laborers which can not be found and trades with skilled laborers who can not find work. It is fundamental and country-wide conditions which the Department of La bor considers, and |in summarizing the decrease in unemployment and the coming labor shortage in certain lines, it shows only a national aspect of grave questions. Local conditions may contradict national ones in certain places without prejudice to the accuracy of the statistics as a whole. With practically every industry in the country taking on more men, and with- Wall Street and the banking interests registering optimism, it not difficult to read into predictions of labor shortage a comforting assurance of coming solid and pre-war normal prosperity. Such, at least, is the mature judgment of impartial government experts. \ o Watch for Red Spider. With the coming of hot dry weather cotton is likely to be attacked by red spider, a small reddish spinning mite appearing on the under side of the cotton leaves and causing the leaves to turn red on the upper surface. The pest may be controlled as suggested below by the Entomology Division. Keep a close watch on the cotton when dry weather sets in so that you will notice the first signs. Carefully burn plants showing the sign. When large areas are infested, use one of the following sprays: 1. Potassium sulfide at the rate of three pounds to one hundred gallons of water. 2. Lime-sulfur solution at the rate of one gallon to one hundred gallons of water. On large areas apply sprays with barrel spray pump, being careful to hit the underside of the leaves. i/estroy an poaeweeas ana vioieus in or near the fields, as these plants are the red spider's favorite winter house plants. Boys, Born Sanger Three small boys under twelve years of age were jealous of another boy. They tied him to a tree in the woods, built a fire around him and would have burned him to death had not pxen heard his cries, put out the fire and saved his life. Boys are savages by nature. In their chilhood they go through all the various mental phases, just as in the embryonic period they go through all the physical phases of animal life. Fathers and mothers should know that. Children are bom little savages, not little angels, girls | included.?Brisbane. Rub-My-Tism for Rheumatism. We have money to lend bona-fide farmers on good farm property. Rate of interest 5 1-2 per cent. See me before our allottment from Federal Land Bank is taken up. We lend anywhere in Williamsburg county. W. H. WELCH, Sec-Treas. Kingstree National Farm Loan Association, Kingstree, S. C. 7-27-2t. The County Record maintains one of the most complete and up-to-date printing offices in this section of the State, and solicits your patronage for To prevent a cold, take 666 - " ? \ I for Women S i "I was hardly able to dia{,J DE | was so weakened," writes Mrs. kJ W. P. Ray, of Easley, S. C. Ql "The doctor treated me for abort ri ] two months, still 1 didn't get M ; any better. 1 h2d a large fam- M ! By and felt 1 surely mat do U ; something to enable me to take QE ? care o! my little ones. I had Q ! heard of Qi ; CARDIill The Woman's Tonic m "1 decided to by It," coo- MI! tlsues Mis. Ray ... "1 took Q!;; eight bottles in an... I re- M ? gained my strength tod have M ,, had no more trouble with wo- |y ;; manly weakness. 1 have ten UE <! children and am able to do all Q !! my housework and a lot out- QQ ;; doors ... 1 can sore rococo- W ' meadCarduL" M Trite Canhd today. It mgy lH be |uri what yod need. M At all druggists. W g i ~ -V. [pjp^ MR. t "The will be at this stoi ing of imported i Tailoring FR in A \ X. X-VXX?^ AAA AUG1 Select your ] ing this event an measure, for deli Remember t first choice. McGli * " ? Ipfl * KINGSTREE HARI Funeral Directors i FIRST CLASS MOT Complete Line Coffii Metal Vaults and I Mr. l. j. s Has Charge of our Un and is throughly equ DAT OR N1 ; Day Phone No. 35 J The Record job offic< nything in stationery or o: aail your order. HUMPHRIES DIRECT FROM r Nation's Leading Tailors" *e with the season's most coi md domestic woolens in th l Display ' AND SATUI UST 4th and Poll and Wintpp suit and n d have them tailored to yoi very whenever you say. he dates. Be here early s LL\BROTH] Store For Men ." y f U i 0 5 ? ss IIIIIIIIHIIIIHIIIIIM 9WARE CO., I 1 :' % :: * and Embalmtr . ATI TTT1 A nflTI < 1 UA niaiiAOA f is and Caskets 1 Burial Robes. ; { 1 tackley * 1? dertaking Dept. ipped to serve . :: Jg [GHT if "1 fight Phone No. 126 i: """"" 0 i is prepared to print v j Efice forms. Bring or ^ | " | f?,Ar tt ; }ng:i \ \ | da m nplete showe piece for a i ? Sale , | IDAY 1 5th vercoat dur- ^ ir individual 30 you'll get < 9 ERS . ' A % \ ' *f^