The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, February 23, 1922, Image 6
Can I Make a Living From Poultry
(By Prof. Frederic H. Stonebum)
There are in the United States up
ward of 400,000,000 hens. On ever;
table in the land poultry product
are served at frequent interval:
Millions upon millions of dollars ar
invested in and millions of people de
vote all or a portion of their time t<
this "billion dollar industry." But ii
snite of all this, the average persoi
seems to lack specific information re
garding the money-making possibili
ties of poultry keeping as an occupa
tion. In the majority of cases the al
leged infornatron he has is so fai
from the real truth as to be litth
short of ridiculous. It ranges all th<
way from "no-money-in-poultry" t<
"fine-living-from-a-few-hens." Th<
truth, as usual, lies between thes(
AVI nAwoc
IW SJ HtlUVO.
To a vast number of city dwellers
there is a tremendously strong appea
ir the idea of moving out into the
country and starti ng "a chicker
farm." And with astonishing frequency
there come to my desk letters
requesting information and advice or
the subject. Of this class of communications
the following is a typical
example:,
> "I am very much interested in youi
poultry articles running in The New
York World.
"Myself and wife are getting along
ir. years. We have a little monej
saved up and have six acres of ground
fi\e miles from Jacksonville, Fla.
"Would we make a success in the
poultry business ? Please give me
your honest advice."
To one who has a lively sense oi
the responsibility involved in replying
to such an appeal, questions oi
this kind are mighty hard to answer.
An unqualified "yes" might mean to
' - * ! il.* o
tile interested inquirer me ui o
part or the whole of the savings of
a lifetime. A positive "no" might
prevent the carrying out of a plan
which would work out beautifully, not
only in a financial way but in health
independence and the constant pleasure
which accompanies the care of
living creatures and a life in the oper
country.
Emphatically "Yes."
' To the question, "Can a good living
be made from poultry keeping?" The
answer must be emphatically "Yes.'
But when the query takes the form
of "Can I make a success of poultrj
farming?" The reply must be, "That
depends upon you."
Not all individuals are temperamentally
or physically qualified tc
conduct the business, and this personal
element is the big factor. Further,
a certain amount of knowledge
and experience and a sufficient working
capital are highly essential. Witb
ample capital to safely carry the enterprise
through the period requirec
to gain the necessary experience, 01
with a sound working knowledge of
the business plus a reasonable capi
tal, success may be reached. Thes*
factors may be balanced either way.
But I feel safe in saying that few
succeed if they lack the absorbing
personal interest which guarantees
that their birds will be given th<
constant, thoughtful care they shoulc
have, or the physical strength whici
permits the well-meaning owner tc
give such care, day after day, throughout
the year.
The average city dweller seems tc
have a greatly exaggerated idea of the
possible profits to be derived fron
poultry husbandry. He knows thai
he pays, during certain seasons oJ
the year, from 60 cents to a dollai
per dozen for table eggs. He learn?
that vast n ambers of hatching eggs
are sold each year at from 50 cents
to $2.00 each. He hears of birds ol
exhibition quality being sold at $5(
to $500 each. Lacking any informa
tion as to production and selling costs
the profits demanded by various mid
dlemen who stand between producers
and consumers, it is only natura
that the business looks most attrac
tive to those who do not have ac
cess to the real facts.
Now as to the possibilities of th<
city family making good with a poul
try enterprise. Logically, such mus
turn to the utility or commercial sid<
of the business, the production o
table eggs and meat. The busines:
' Al-- #??? '?? Kraular u?hr? snacial
VI U1C lOilUCX VI V1VVUV? " "W
izes in the production and sale o
exhibition birds and high class breed
ing stock is too technical for the be
ginner to undertake. This may natur
ally come later as experience is gain
ed and natural aptitude developed.
Taking the question first from th
financial aspect, the important mat
ter is to decide what constitutes i
living income and whether tha
amount can be earned by the hens.
Another Point of View.
, It is not fair to compare, dollar fo
dollar, city incomes and country in
comes. The farmer's dollar goei
much further than the city man's
The purchase price or annual renta
of a farm covers at once a horn
for the family and a place of busi
ness. Charging this expense agains
the farm business, we have the homi
free. The farm produce, at compare
tively little expense, mueh of th
family living. Fruits, vegetables
milk, butter, eggs, chickens, frequent
/
jcorae from? They came from bo!
weevil states. That in itself prove
that cotton can be made in spite o
.the boll weevil.?Dillon Herald.
o
DR. FRANK 0. LENTZ
DENTIST
! Office Over Baggett'g Jewelry Ston
Main Street
OFFICE HOURS:
9 a. m. to 1 p. m. and 2 to 5 p. m.
i
The County Record is mailed t
subscribers at $1.50 the year, invaria
bly payable in advance.
Rub-My-Tism for Rheumatism.
NOTICE OF APPLICATION FOI
FINAL DISCHARGE.
Notice is hereby given that the un
dersigned will make applications b
W. E. Snowden, Judge of Probate fo
the County of Williamsburg, Stat
of South Carolina, at his office ii
Kingstree, S. C., at eleven o'clock a
m., March 18th, A. D. 1922, for fina
discharge and letters dismissory a
guardian for Mary E. Graham, de
ceased.
W. B. COX,
? ly much of the fael, are all home
grown and require but little outlay in
cash. The cost of these items, plus
k the rent of the home, eats up a very
y considerable portion of the income of
s the city worker. Clothing too is less
s expensive on the farm because rough
e garments, unsuitable for store and
- office, are entirely satisfactory. So
5 a net cash country income may be
i much smaller than in the city and
1 still permit the family to live in com
fort and lay something aside.
That an interested city family can
- produce an adequate income from
- poultry husbandry, the keeping of a
r few hundreds of layers on a com;
pcratively small area, has been dem;
onstrated so often that it is not open
> to argument. I personally know
i scores of such cases. I have had
; reliable information regarding many,
many more. It is possible?it has
; been and is being done. You cando
I it if you are prepared to meet the
? conditions which are the foundation
i of success.
To the writer of the letter quoted
5 above, the man "getting along in
i years," I would like to cite the case
of a man who at the age of 59 left
I New York to take up poultry keeping
i.? Connecticut as a means of live
lihood. He made a big success and
' now, at more than eighty years of
age, is enjoying the competence ac;
cumulated by the work of his birds,
and the love and respect of the citiI
zens of his adopted state. Unknown
in his home city, as a farmer he bei
came a power in his new home, was
! made a member of the legislature and
o: the state board of agriculture.
' Financially, physically, intellectually
and socially the change benefited him.
One Illustration.
To the young man who still has
' to make his place in the world, I
i would point to a young couple, botn
husband and wife being college grad
uates, who started an egg farm a
i fek years ago in an attractive sec;
tion of New Jersey. Today, after
? a comparatively brief penod of nard
work and close attention to business,
they are firmly established, with an
' annual net income of approximately
$5,000. They have an independent
business, a beautiful home, a pleasant
; social life among congenial neighbors
ar.d ideal surroundings for their
young children. All of which are
i mighty important.
' The poultry industry seems to be
t resting on a firm foundation. Poultrymen
produce food which the world
must have and must pay for. Public
appreciation of the unusual value of
poultry products seems to be increas
ing and the demand for them con'
stantly growing. The human race
must eat?it can do without luxuries,
i S> the poultrymen's business is
basically sound in this respect Dur1
ing recent years we have learned
better how to manage domestic fowls.
E Much of the guess and gamble have
been taken from the industry. Losses
have been cut, profits correspondingly
increased.
o
CoD'iaerinir The Boll Weevil.
J Napoleon is credited with having
' said that the only praise he deserved
1 was for refusing to follow the ad>
vice of the fools who said "it could
" not be done."
When the Bon Homme Riihard was
} aflame from stem to stern, her can
non dismounted and half her men
1 killed or wounded and the British
[ admiral asked John Paul Jones if he
' was ready to surrender the reply was,
r "i have just begun to fight." He won.
' The man who hasn't the courage
5 to tackle a problem because it looks
5 too big is as helpless in the game of
^ life as a rudderless bark on a stormy
* tea. He may be able to succeed so
' long as the tide of fortune runs his
? way, but when the current turns
' against him he sinks like a plummet
' and passes into oblivion.
' The farmers of Dillon county are
" facing a problem and most of them
" know it Fighting the boll weevil is
not an easy job. It means six days
s cf work in the week. Some of them
" aie disposed to give up and say "Oh,
1 it's no use," while others are going
e ahead with their plans for acreage
f reduction and intensive cultivation, des
termined to win against odds.
When confederate soldiers returned
f to their homes they faced bigger prob"
lems than southern farmers are fac"
irg today. Their lands were bare",
" their cattle gone, their homes de"
troyed, 2,000,000 former slaves were
at liberty, they had no food, no crede
ir, no money. They fought against
' big odds and won.
a Cotton can be made under boll
1 weevil conditions, but not with the
same lax methods of farming. It requires
work, skill, intelligence and
r judgment. The boll weevil means a
- reversal of the old order of things,
s The boll weevil made its appearance
!. ir the cotton belt 20 years ago. Since
1 then the production of cotton has
e doubled. In 1918 the south made
- 14,000,000 bales of cotton. In 1920
t it made 12,000,000 bales. The boll
e weevil had covered every cotton state
- in the south except North and South
e Carolina. That year the two states
:, made a normal crop?2,400,000 bales.
- Where did the other 9,500,000 bales
Guardian for Mary K. uranam
NOTICE OF APPLICATION FOI
FINAL DISCHARGE.
Notice is hereby given, that the un
dersigned will make applications t<
W. E. Snowden, Judge of Probate fo
the County cf Williamsburg Stab
of South Carolina, at his office ii
Kingstree, S. C., at eleven o'clock a
m., March 13th, A. D. 1922, for fina
discharge and letters dismissory a:
administrator cf the estate of Trcresj
S. Logan, deceased.
W. B. LOGAN,
Administrator of the estate cf Thereat
S. Logan, deceased. 2-9-5tc
NOTICE.
The County Board of Commission
ers of Williamsburg County will re
eeive bids at their office in Kingstree
S. C., on Tuesday, September 6th, an;
on the first Tuesday in each montl
thereafter, for groceries in bulk lot
for the chaingang for one month at?
time.
S. J. SINGLETARY,
County Supervisor Williamsburg Co
8-18-21-tf.
TAX NOTICE.
The tax books will be open for col
lection of taxes for the year 1921 oi
the 16th day of October. Tax levy a
follows:
For State 12 mill;
For Constitutional School 3 mill
For BoacLs 8 mill;
For County 4 mill
For Santee Bonds 1 mil
For Federal Aid Proj. No. 80-2 mill
Total 30 mill
School Districts having 2 mills spe
rial school tax are No. 83.
School Districts having 4 mills spe
dal school tax are Nos. 2, 7, 9,10,18
21, 30, 31, 36, 38, 45, 61, 57, 58. 60.
School Districts having 6 mills spe
cial tax are 32 and 47.
School Districts having 8 mills spe
cial school tax are 4, 5, 6, 8, 11, IS
14, 17, 20, 26, 28, 29, 34, 86, 37, 38
40, 43, 46, 48, 49, 60, 62, 63, 54, 5G
66, 61.
School Districts having 10 mills spe
dal school tax are Noa. 8-A and IS
School Districts having 12 mills spe
dal school tax are 12, 22, 23, 27, 41
42, 58 and Andrews A-12.
School Districts having 14 mills spe
cial school tax are 16 and 24.
The following school districts kav
bonds as stated:
No. 22 4 mill
No. 42 4 mill
No. 48 6 mill
No. 61 6 mill
No. 62 4 mill
No. 25 4 mill
No. 11 4 mill
No. 15 1% mill
No. 42 4 mill
No. 12 11 mill
No. 8-A 14 mill
Dax/Is aw flaronHnn town
V-/IUI CI1UV1I i^VHUO VU VAtMVMVM
ship, Nos. 14 and 53,1% mills.
A tax of $1.25 on dogs, (which in
eludes tag) due and collectible at tim
*'ber taxes are paid. "Any persoi
owning, harboring or maintaining ;
dog failing or refusing to return am
pay the tax aforesaid shall be deeme<
guilty of a misdemeanor and upon con
viction thereof shall be fined not les
than five ($5.00) dollars, nor mor
than twenty ($20.00) dollars, one-hal
of which shall go to the person re
porting such failure to jpay said tan
and one-half to the public school fum
of the district in wnich said derelic
occurs."?Section 4 of An Act to Pro
vide an annual Dog Tax for the Stat
of South Carolina and a Penalty fo
not Paying said Tax.
Drainage tax is due and payable a
the same time with other taxes.
All parties between the ages of 2
and 60 years, inclusive, are liable, un
less exempted by law, to a poll tax o
$1.00, also to a commutation tax o
$2.00.
Upon all unpaid taxes after Decern
ber 31 a penalty of 1% will be adde
for January, 1% for February and 59
to the 15th day of March next, afte
which the books will be closed an
executions issued upon all unpai
taxes.
Those who desire to pay their taxe
through the mail may expidite mat
ters by dropping the Treasurer a car
asking for the amount of their taxei
so as to avoid sending the wroni
amount, also stating the township o
townships (if property is owned i
more than one) and if possible giv
arhnol Hietriet where Droperty is !c
cated. After paying taxc3, examin
your receipts and see if all your prop
erty is covered, if not, see about i
at once.
By following the above suggestion
complications and additional cost ma
be avoided. R. B. SMITH,
9-22-21-D3-15-22 County Treasure!
NOTICE
All claims against the county t
receive attention of the County Boar
of Commissioners must be filed in th
office, properly verified and itemizec
not later than Saturday before the reg
ular meeting on the first Tuesday n
each month.
S. J. SINGLETARY,
County Supervisor Williamsburg Cc
8-18-21-tf.
11,
si NOTICE OF AUCTION SALE.
* Notice is hereby given that I will
j offer for sale to the highest bidder
for cash on Thursday March 2nd,
1922, at 12 o'clock alll of the stock
of merchandise of Reubin Gordin &
j Co., now in their place of business
I on Main street, Greelyville, S. C.
This stock of goods amounts to one
thousand, six hundred twenty-one
dollars and twenty-nine cents ($1,621.29)
as shown by inventory and
is appraised?at one thousand, two
0 hundred fifteen dollars and ninety
seven cents ($1,215.97).
Also on Thursday March 2nd, 1922,
- at 4 o'clock all of the stock of merchandise
of Reubin Gordin & Co., now
- in their place of business on Main
j street, Summerton, S. C. This stock
of goods amounts to three thousand,
. seven hundred fifty-three dollars and
0 five cents ($3,753.05) as shown by
r inventory and is appraised at two
e thousand, eight hundred and fourteen
n dollars and seventy-nine cents $2,,
814.79).
j Under order of the court a private
s sale will not be confirmed unless the
. bid amounts to the appraised value.
The inventories and inspection of
stocks may be had by applying to
L. C. Peeples, trustee, Charleston, S.
- C. 2-16-2tp.
1
SUMMONS FOR RELIEF.
- STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA,
3 County of Williamsburg.
r Court of Common Pleas.
Me'E'lveen Trla Wilson. Lizzie I
i McElveen LaFourcade, Ella McElveen
Cobia, Rebecca McElveen
1 Eayer, Dozier McElveen and Wils
bur McElveen, Plaintiffs,
i against
Robert McElveen, Walter McElveen,
Linnie McElveen Dempsey, Leola
Coward Parnell, Stella Coward
Cook, Jessie Coward Gordon, Min
nie Coward, Walter Coward and J.
W. Coward, Defendants.
By order of J. D. Britton, Clerk of
Court for Williamsburg county, of
[ said state.
* To the defendants Linnie McElveen
1 Dempsey, absent from the state and
whose residence is unknown:
You are hereby summoned and required
to answer the complaint in
tnis action, of which a copy is herewith
served upon you, and to serve
a copy of your answer to the said
" complaint on the subscriber at his
oflce in Lake City, South Carolina,
within twenty days after the service
hereof, exclusive of the day of such
" service; and if you fail to answer the
1 complaint within the time aforesaid,
8 the plaintiffs in this action will apply
to the Court for the relief demanded
8 in the complaint
8 Dated December 28th, A. D., 1922.
8 W. H. WHITEHEAD^.,
8 Plaintic's Attorney.
1 2-16-3tp.
B
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full stock of ribbons, corbon paper,
" second sheets and typewrite*-" paper
' at The County Record Office. tf.
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TRESPASS NOTICE. I
Pursuant to the provisions of Section
241, Criminal Code of South Caro-'
lina, nocico .t, i.c.coy ai\cn that the,
lands of the estate of Robert Driffin
in Laws township, Williamsburg: county,
are posted, and all persons entering,
or trespassing in any manner up- j,
on the same will be duly prosecuted, j
ALONZO DRIFFIN. ?
2-2-4tp. ,
ATTENTION TOBACCO GROWERS.
Having arranged with your townsman,
Frank J. Rodgers to represent
us again this year in your vicinity,
we take this method of advising you
that we have in our warehouse, known
as Scott Section number seven, a lot
of tobacco guano suitable for growing
tobacco plants. We solicit your
business.
F. S. ROYSTER GUANO CO.
Adv.?1-19-tf.
NOTICE OF APPLICATION FOR
FINAL DISCHARGE.
Notice is hereby given, that the undersigned
will make aDDlication to
W. E. Snowden, Judge of Probate for
the County of Williamsburg, State <
of South Carolina, at his office in
Kingstree, S. C., at eleven o'clock a. ]
m., March 1st, A. D. 1922, for final <
discharge and letters dismissory as administratrix
of the estate of Samuel
Heyward Burgess, deceased.
MRS. CLELIA BURGESS,
Administratrix of the estate of Sam- ,
uel Heyward Burgess, deceased. t
2-2-5tp. 1
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OF THE NEW YORK WORLD ;
IN 1922 AND 1923 j
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Weekly, No other Newsparer in the
World Gives so Much at so Low a
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American citizen will be deeply interested.
No other newspaper is bet- I
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The Thrice-a-Wcek edition of The
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E SELLING
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NOTICE OF FORECLOSURE SALE.
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA, .
County of Williamsburg.
Court of Common Pleas.
W.B. Mouzon, Plaintiff,
against
Joseph Shaw, Defendant.
Notice is hereby given, that pursuant
to a Decree for sale in foreclosure,
made in the above stated
ase, by his Honor Judge James E. i A
Peurifoy, on the 3rd day of May, J
L921, to me directed, I will sell to the < ~jm
lighest bidder for cash, before the \
:ourthouse door in the town of Kings;ree,
County of Williamsburg, State
)f South Carolina, on the first Monday
in March, 1922, the same being
he 6th day of the said month, durng
the legal hours of sale, the folowing
described tract of land:
All that certain tract of land sitlate
in the County of Williamsburg,
md State of South Carolina, containng
nine and three-tenths (9 3-10) \
icres on a plat of the subdivision of y
:he lalnd of D. D. Shaw, and being
cnown as tract number one there- t
>n, this being the tract of land conveyed
to Joseph Shaw by D. D. Shaw, \
)n February the 28th, 1920.
Purchaser to pav for papers.
J. D. BRITTON,
Dlerk of Court for Williamsburg county,
S. C.
February 15th, 1922.
>-16-3t j. d. b.
NOTICE TO CREDITORS.
Notice is hereby given, that aH &
jersons having claims against the
sstate of A. B. Hemingway, deceased,
ate of Hemingway, Williamsburg /
:ounty, S. C., must file the same duty
ittested with either of the undertigned
at Hemingway, S. C., or at
iingstree, S. C., and all persons inlebted
to the said estate will please
nake payment to the same.
J. B. HEMINGWAY,
WILLIE T. HEMINGWAY,
FURNEY R. HEMINGWAY,
Executors of the estate of A. B.
Hemingway, deceased.
!-2-3t K. & H.
REGISTRATION NOTICE
The office of the Supervisor of
iegistration will be open on the 1st
don day in each month for the purwee
of registering any person who
s jraalified as follows:
Who shall have been a resident i ?
it the State for two years, and of , ...
he county one year, and of the
wll: precinct in which the elector
rffera to vote four months before
he day of elction, and shall have
mid, six months before, any poO
ax then due and payable, ana who
an both read and write any section
0 him by the Supervisors of Regisration,
or who csn show that he
iwns, and has naid all taxes collective
on during the present year, property
in this State assessed at three
iundred dollars or ~e.
R. E. C? RKSON.
Clerk of Roard.
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