The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, October 26, 1905, Image 3

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[I f - Presidential Party T WELCOME WAS BOUNDLESS Everywhere the Nation's Chief ExecuY ^ve Was the Recipient of Typical Southern Hospitality?Happy in | His Speeches?Well Up on Local History?Greeted With Enthusiasm by Enormous Crowds. The splendid Southern tour of President Roosevelt began with his visit to Richmond on Wednesday. Thousands upon thousands of patriotic citizens poured out at the capital city of the Old Dominion to do hom^ age by their presence to the nation's first citizen. No printed account can do justice to the enthusiastic reception accorded the distinguished guests of the ctiy and the State. Address! ing the tremendous throng present, I * Mr. Roosevelt, among many tactful, I > patriotic and thriling things, said: li 4'I trust I need hardly say how & .great is my pleasure at speaking in H this historic capital of your historic hI State; the State than which no other H . has contributed a larger proportion ?11 to the leadership of the nation; for Mm on the honor roll of those American worthies whose greatness is not only for the age, but for all time, not only for one nation for all the world, on this honor roll Virginia's name stands above all others. And in P? greeting all of you, 1 know tnat no one will grudge my saying a special word of acknowledgement to the vet ui titr ?ai. a iu:iii wuuiu, indeed, be but a poor American who oould without a thrill witness the way in which, in city after city, in the North as well as in the South, ' on every public occasion, the men who wore the blue and the men who wore the gray. now march and stand shoulder to shoulder giving tangible proof that we are all now in fact as well as in name a reunited people, a people infinitely richer because cf the priceless memories left to all Amerr'* ieans by you men who fought in the great war. Last Memorial Day I spoke in Brooklyn at the unveiling iL. _l ^ i. V ox mt? hi.tiue ox u jM'i uiiriu gcuci aif i . under the auspices of the < J rand j L Army of the Republic, and that great ( ft audience cheered every allusion to the yalor and self-devotion of the men ^ "who followed Lee as heartily as they Bp cheered even' alusion to the valor wr and self-devotion of the n:en who Ssi followed Grant. "The wounds left by the great civil war have loner healed, but its memories remain. Think of it, oh, , my countrymen, think of the good \fortune that is ours! That whereas every other war of modern times has left feelings of rancor and bitterness to keep asunder the combatants, our great war has left to the sons and daughters of the men who fought on whichever side they fought, the same right to feel the keenest pride in the great deeds alike of the men who ?. fought on one side and of the men who fought on the other. The proud self-sacrifice, the resolute and daring courage, the high and steadfast devotion to the-right as each man saw it, whether Northerner or Southerner, these qualities render a 1,1 Americans forever the debtors of those who in the dark days from '61 to r(J5 proved their truth bv their endeavor. Here around Richmond, here in your own State, there lies battlefield after battlefield, rendered memorable by the men who counted death as but a little thing when weighed in the balance against doing their duty as it was given them to .iee it. These men have left us of the younger generation not merely the memory of what they did in war, but of what they did in peace. 1 i Great though the meed of praise is which is due the South for the soldierly valor her sons displayed during the four years of war. I think that even greater praise is due to her for what her people have accomplished in the forty years of peace which followed. For forty years the South has made not merely a courageous, but at times, a dcsj>erata struggle, as she has striven for moral and material well-being. Her News in Brief. The Lehigh Valley Railroad Company has acquired all the property of Coxe Bros., the most exquisite individual operators in in the Pennsylvania anthracite field. Cashier S. Lee Clark, of the En* terprise National Bank of Allegheny Cit, Pa., committed suicide, and an investigation started by the bank examiner was followed by placing the r institution in charge or a receiver. According to a Paris paper, France rejected Great Britain's proposal for an alliance 011 the Moroccan question, but later reconsidered, and Germany f| #^ve notice such an alliance would" be a cause for war. The Mikado is showing marked honors to the officers of the visiting British squad' >11. . Amzi L. Barber testified that the - asphalt trust did contribute \ioney< and supplies to the Mates revolution against President Castro, of Venezulea. -* J * ^ ** * & m ' f WPH i i ( /crywhere Tendered: l On Southern Trip < success has been extraordinary, and all citizens of our common country j should feel joy and pride in it; for ? any great deed done, or any fine j qualities shown, by one group of j Americans, of necessity reflects cred- j it upon all Americans." "While discussing at some length \ the duties of citizenship, the Presi- < dent said: ( 'This government was formed with as its basic idea the principle j of treating each man on his worth as a man, 01 paying no heed to whether he was rich or poor, or heed to . his creed or social standing, but only 1 to the way in which he performed ( his duty to himself, to his neighbor, * to the State. From this principle * we cannot afford to vary by so much * as a hand's breadth. Many republics have risen in the past, and some 1 of them flourished Ion#, but sooner i or later they fell, and the cause most 1 potent in bringing about their fall t PRESIDENT THEOD was in almost all cases the fact that f they grew to be governments in the i interest of a class instead of governments in the interest of all.*' , At the banquet in the evening, speaking impromptu, Mr. Roosevelt . said: .. t v - .. . 1 ? T ...... 11. 1 VTiriiiiuim-n, i uu:u\/i cu.-miviiiij express to you my deep appreciation ( of the way in which you hav greeted ? me to-day. You cannot be nearly so c glad to see me as I am to see you. g Let me say once more what I said in my formal address. Think of the 1 {rood fortune that is ours, as a peo- I pie, in having:, each of us, whether i c we in our own persons or through [ our ancestors wore the blue or the t gray, the proud right to challenge as our own all of the valor, all of F the self-devotion, all of the steadfast e adherence to right, as God gave to )] each man to see the right, shown f alike by the men who wore the blue and the men who wore the gray in 1 the great contest that was waged v from '61 to 'Go." c At one point in the line of march e the President shook hands with Giles , R. Jackson, president of the Development and Tarnestown Exposition s Company, and addressed a gathering c of negroes as follows: Remarks to Negroes. , "I want to congratulate you upon the showing your school children have made, and further 1 wish as an American to congratulate the rej>re- t senratives of the colored race, who j 1 have shown such progress in the in-11 Earthquakes in West Indies. .Santiago, Cuba, By Cable.?Another earthquake shock was felt here ( Sunday afternoon. It was stronger 1 than that of Friday, or the shock of 1 Saturday. Kingston, Jamaica, By Cable.?An- ^ . ,toc ?t i i oiuer c'uniiijiuiiw s>uwvn. ...... ...... ... , 6.35 Sunday even ins:, lasting: fori nearly a minute. It wrs oppressively j hot before the shock t-^ok place. t Bryan Does as Jap3 Do. Tokio, Bv Cable.?The dinner rriven * * I by the Japan-American Society at the ' * Maple Club in honor of W. J. Bryan ; 1 was an eminent success. IJaron lvcne- ' ko presided. Mr. Bryan enjoyed the ^ pure Japanese style of entertainment, i, He said that the historic cordiality ( of both nations had been fully de- ( monstrated both by word and action. t Mr. Bryan will be entertained at j luncheon by Count Okuua leader of ; the Progressive party, ] ^ iustrial interests of this city. All j they have done in that way, Mr. Jackson, means a genuine progress j for the race. I . am glad, as an | Ameircan, for what you are doing, j riic standing of the hank which in ihis city is managed by colored men, should give genuine pride to all the colored men of this Country. Its record is an enviable one. You cnl>red men who show in business life both ability and a high order of inegrity arc real benefactors, not only ?f your race, but of the whole counry.'' During Mr. Roosevelt's progress hrough the city he showed special inicrest in the school children lined up :o greet him, the whites on one side >f Broad street, the blacks on the Jther. He was much amused at another point by the appearance of a luge stuffed bear, over which was the >ign: "Mr. Roosevelt, have a shot; lie, only one in Richmond." He aughed heartily at this. As thopresdential party passed the Centenary Method church, the chimes in the :ower of the church rang out "My Country, 'Tis of Thee." and at another point a hundred and fifty girls 'rom the Womans' College, attired in mire white, sang the same anthem. Everywhere the party's progress was hrough streets packed with welllressed people, who cheered the Presdent enthusiasticaly, and showed in >very way their delight at seeing the 'hief magistrate of the country. As . Mr. Roosevelt left lie said to a reporter: ' 'I want the people of Richmond to enow what a pleasure it has been for ne to have been with them, and to rnve had an opportunity of meeting hem personally. If they like me half ORE ROOSEVELT. is I like them, we will call it square, ind I'll be satisfied." Boosevelt in Raleigh. Raleigh, N. C., Special.?It was toosevelt Day in Raleigh and what s said to be the greatest number of >eople ever brought together in North Carolina did the President honor vitli true Tar Heel heartiness. This ity had to face a situation brought ibout by the sudden death of Goverlor Glenn's brother, but did it clevernti.l .i*oll 'Tim fontnrec nf flip lay were the wonderful weather, the ntense interest, good order and patriotism of the crowds, the President's personality, his attentions to Confedrate soldiers, and the boldness of lis speech, in which he declared for omplete govermental control of ailways. His character and his talk rere such as to appeal to North Car linians as much as to any people on arth, for they dearly love a man who Iocs things and they were swift and ure to recognize in the President >oe of their own kind of men. After a generous reception the 'resident was introduced to the trenendous crowd, an he said in part: "I glad here at the capital of sorth Carolina to have a chance to c il ^ 3 1 1. :ro<*t so many 01 me sons aim cimuruors of your great State. Vorth Cnroina's part in our history has ever ieen hijrh and honorable. It was in By Wire and Cable. ('apt. Elmon F. Taggart got a de-ree of divorce from his wife and the ustody of the children, the wife's ross bil being dismissed. 1 lit' USS1SUU11 CIIIU1 wi jivi... .... , vischcncff, Bessarabia, was assassi- j Kited. The profits of the alleged conspiraors in the cotton rejiort leak are said o have been $200,000. Restores Cut in Operatives. Fall River, Mass.. Special.?M. C. ). Borden notified the 2.500 operatives of the Iron Work s Mills, owned >y him, that the 12 1-2 per cent.! ut in their wages made in 1005 vould be restored. Mr. Borden ^1 id n?t ent wares in July, 100-J, with he other manufacturers, and his op ra^'ves did not strike with the otlins. When the great strike was set- j led in April, 11)05, aiu^ the cut was j iccepted, Mr. Borden announced a j eduction of wages in his mills. T ' I North Carolina that the Mecklenburg Declaration of Indej>endence foreshadowed the course taken ia a few short months by the representatives of the thirteen colonies assembled in Philadelphia. North Carolina can rightfully say that she pointed us the way which led to the formation of the new naiion. In the Revolution she did many memorable deeds; and the battle of King's Mountain marked the turning point of the Revolutionary war in the South. But I congratulate you not only upon your past, but upon the great industry aud activity shown the great industrial activity shown Ill voiir V,ummuilHcaiui, an juuuhhoi activity which, to mention but one thin?, has placed the State second only to one other in the number of textile factories. You are showing in practical fashion your realization of the truth, that :here must be* a foundation of material well-being in order that any community may make real and rapid progress. And I am happy to say that you are in addition showing in practical fashion you undemanding of the great truth that this material well-being, though necessary as a foundation, can only be the foundation, and that upon it must bo raised the superstructure of a higher life, if the Commonwealth is to stand as it should stand. More and more you are giving care and attention to education; -and education means the promotion not only of industry. but of that good citizerwhip wliioh rests udoh individual rijl^ts and upon the recognition by each individual that he has duties as well as rights?in other words, of that good citizenship which rests upon moral integrity and intellectual freedom. The man must be decent in his home life, his private life, of course; but this is not by itself enough. The man who fails to be honest and brave both in his political franchise and in his private business contributes to political and social anarchy. Self-government is not an easy thing. Only those communities are fit for it in which the average individual practices the virtue of self-command, of wroint nf wise disintersted 3CIi-lV^Wiu?iiv^ ~ ? ness combined with wise self-interest; where the individual possesses common sense, honesty and courage. Here Mr. Roosevelt dwelt at length on the great problems of the day. He spoke of the Appalachian Park, and discussed railway rate legislation in a conservative, but vigorous way. In a j way, in fact, to show that he means | to push some definite measure. In closing he said: "It must be understood as a matter i of course, that if this power in grant-1 ed it is to be exercised with wisdom | l 4.1 ~ ^ oolP rnet voint anil caunuu aim scu-iCi?.u,u,. Inter-State Commerce Commission or other government oflieial who failed to protect a railroad that was in the right against any clamor, no matter how violent, on the part of the public, would he guilty of as gross a wrong as if he corruptly rendered an improper service to the railroad at the expense of the public. When I say a square deal I mean a square deal; exactly as much a square deal for the rich man as for the poor man: but no more. Let each stand on his merits, receive what is due him and be judged according to his desserts. To more he is not entitled, and less he shall not have." Great Crowds Everywhere. Leaving Raleigh, the Presidential . 7 j party made short stops at Durham, Greensboro, High Point. Salisbury, Concord and other places, where the people were out in great numbers to greet them. At Charlotte the party i was taken to Vance Park, where I twenty thousand people had assembled to see and hear Mr. Roosevelt. On being introduced he said in part: Spoke at Charlotte. "Mr.. Mayor, Mr. President, and you, my fellow-citizens, men and wo men or i\orin taruium. "I have enjoyed more thanl can say passing through the great State today. I entered your borders a pretty good American, and I leave them a better American, and 1 have rejoiced in the symptoms ot' your abounding material prosperity. 1 am here in a great center of cotton manufacture. I Within a radius of a hundred miles of : this city, perhaps half of the cotton | manufacturing in the United States is I done. I realize to the full, as does every good citizen, that there must be a foundation of material prosperity upon which to build the welfare of! State or nation; but I realize alsoy'asj does every good citizen, that material J prosperity?material well-being?can j never be anything but the foundation.; 1? is the indispensable foundation, but j if we do not raise upon it the super- j structure of a higher citizenship, then ' we fail in bringing this to the level! to which it shall and will he brought ! (Applause). And ,so, though 1 eon-j gratulate you upon what you have j done in the way of material growth. I; congratulate von even more npop the j News Notes. The murder of Gaetno Costa, a Brooklyn butcher, who was shot 'lead, is ascribed by the police to the Neapolitan ('aniona. his four brothers having died by violence. Painters of Suffolk struck last week demanding an increase from $1.75 to $2 for a nine-hour day. Owing to the press of work the contractors acceded to their demands. ?- i Swept by Tornado. St. Louis, Special.?A tornado struck the village of Sorento, 111., .'I'd miles northwest of St. Louis, killing eight persons, injurii g 33 others, of whom three will probably die, and doing a great amount of damage to property. Forty houses were blown to atoms or carried from 'heir foundatio s. A complete swath was cut t!i gh the town. Everything in the track of the tornado was reduced to debns or blown away. u great historic memories of yotu1 State. It is not so very far from here that the Mecklenburg Declaration of Independence was made (applause)?the declaration that pointed out the path on which the thirteen United Colonies trod a lew months later. "As I got off the train here, I Mas greeted by one citizen of North Caroline (and .1 know that neither the Governor, the Mayor, nor the Senators will blame me for what I am going to say) whose greeting pleased and touched me more than the greeting of any man could have touched me. I Mas greeted by the widow of Stonewall Jackson (appleause). And M-e of this united country have a right to challenge as a part of the heritage of honor and glory of each American the reunion of the people?Americans Mho fought in the Civil War?whether they M-ore the blue or whether they wore the gray. (Applause). The valor shoM-n alike by the men of the North and the men of the South as they battled for the right, as God ftipm tn see the richt. is now nart of what we, all of us, keep with pride. It was my good fortune to appoint to West Point the grandson of Stonewall Jackson. (Applause). "Here, as I came up your streets, I saw a monument raised to a fellowsoldier of mine who fell in the Spanish war at Santiago?to Shipp, of I North Carolina. (Applause). The morning of the fight, he an! I took breakfast together. It wasto't much of a breakfast, but it was the only breakfast that was going, and we ( were glad to get it. The night before, I had no supper, and he and his comrades gave me out of the very small amount that they had a sandwich. In the morning they had no material for breakfast but by that time my things had come up and I shared my breakfast fith them. That was at dawn. Before noon, one of them was killed, and the other (as we then though) fatally wounded. "And now there are here men who fought in the great war. We who went in in '93 had the opportunity to fight only in a small war, and all that we claim is that we hope we showed a spirit not entirely unworthy of men who faced the mighty and terrible days irom 'oi 10 oo. ^np^iausc/. Every Man Has a Duty to Perform. "And now, gentlmen, though we glory in the memories of the past, we must remember ever to keep these memories, not as excuses for failing to do well in the past, but as incentives to spur us on to action. In life, every victory won inevitably brings us face to face with a new struggle. The men of one generation have to do their allotted task. If they fail to do it, they accumulate misfortune unto those who come after them. If they do it, it yet remains true that the men who come after them must do their tasks in return. It is just as it is with you, my escort, the men of the National Guard, the artillernien, the infantrymen. If there comes a war, I know I can count on you and those like you, because the memory of what your fathers did will make you ashamed not to rise level to the demands of the new time, as tncy rose level to the demands of their time. (Applause). Here the President turned aside and asked how much more time he had ?if it was not two minutes. Some one told him to speak as long1 as he wanted to, when he made the characteristic utterance (sotto voice) that he "would like to go on all night.") Crop of Children the Best Crop. "And now, in saying good-bye, I want to say to you men and women that I have been immensely impressed with North Carolina?with her aglL 1 I.Jnutnot huf ricuiture, wun nrr that the crop that I like best is the crop of children. (Applause) and I congratulate North Carolina on the children seem to be all right in quality and quantity." (Move applause). At the conclusion of the President's speech he was driven rapidly in an automobile to the station. At 7.45 the train departed for Greenville with the President's party. The Charlotte people gave President Roosevelt a royal reception, and he was ^delighted. The hospitality shown him here was unique. It looked as if the entire town had turned out to greet and cheer the distinguished guest. This concluded the President's tour of North Carolina. His reception everywhere was most cordial, and if results thus far are any indication of what are to follow, his Southern trip ni-st have a most happy effect in every way. Reception to Mrs. Roosevelt. At Charlotte Mrs. Roosevelt was met by a committee of representative lrdies of the city, headed by Mrs. Stonewall Jackson. She was escorted to the home of Mis. Jackson where she received a number of distinguished 1 -dies while the president spoke. j Three Escaped Prisoners. 'sville, Tenn., Special.?Heis* * * *' ' * .? 1 | kcil Nixon, jonn viooariM ami vieu. On lice, were arrested here on the eh.-: _? of breaking jail at Aslieville Si: \v night. One of them stated tluu they had been for.r month? sawin their way out of the jab and that the saws weie slipped into the prison by the wife of a fellow prisoner who was incarcerated on. the charge of murder. An important Invention. A patent was recently :ssuod to F. W. Bost, of China Groy, N. C., for a wire-streteher, that wi ] prove , a great blessing to farmers/It can he readily secured to a fence post or other support, and can lighten the most delicate or stoutest wires in an instant wifhont labor. The device is so simple that a cTnki can operate it and so cheap that no farmer will do without it. Several larcro manufacturers are communicating with Mr. Bost in regard to handling thi.inventionJ which is a "sure winner.' n, ' WELCOMED IN GEORGIA / Georgia Gives a Great Welcome to the Man Whom Editor Graves Declares in Speech at Luncheon to Bo Her Most Illustrious Grandson and 100,000 People Are Said to Have Seen and Heard Him. . Atlanta. Gn.. Sj>ceia!.?The President's visit to Atlanta Friday was a marked event in ill history of. the State of Georgia, lie was greeted on his arrival by distinguished citizens, and. on every hand were shouted words of welcome that left no room for doubt of their sincerity. The city was in gala attire and business was practically suspended that all might greet the distinguished guest. South Carolina, in the person of Governor Hyward, added its welcome to the South in no uncertain tones. On being introduced to . the vast throng present, Mr. Roosevelt made a brilliant and timely speech, among many other things saying: ' Here is this great industrial center in this city which is a typical Southern city, it is natural to consider certain phases of the many-sided industrial problem which this generation have to solve. In this world of ours it is practically impossible to get success of any kind on a large scale without paying someling for it. The exceptions to the rule are too few to warrant our paying heed to them; and as a rule it may be said that something must be paid as an offset for everything we sot and tor everything we accomplish. This is notably true of our industrial life. The problems which we of America have to face today are very serious, but we will do well to remember that after all they are only part of the price which we have to pay for the triumphs we have won, for the high position to which we have attained. If we were a backward and stationary country we would not have to face these problems at all; but I think that most of us are agreed that to bo backward and stationary would bo altogether too heavy a price to pay for the avoidance of the problems in question. There are no labor troubles where there is no work to be slone by labor. There are no troubles about corporations where the poverty of the community is sucn tuai 11 is not worth while to form corporations There is no difficulty in regulating railroads where the resources of a region are so few that it does not pay to buHd railroads. There are many excellent people who shake their heads over the difficulties that as a nation we nov have to fee; but their melancholy is not warranted save in a very partial degree., for most of the things of which they complain are the inevitable accompaniments of the growth and greatness of which we are proud. "Now I do not wish to be misunderstood. I do not for one moment mean to say that there are not many and serious evils with which we have to grapple, or that Ihere are not unhealthy signs in the body social and politic; but I do mean to say that while we must not show a foolish optimsm we must net less beware of a mere blind pessimism. There is every reason why we should be vigilant iu searching out what is wrong and unflinchingly resolute in striving to remedy it. Hut at the same time we must not blind ourselves to what has been accomplished for good, and above all we must not lose our heads liommo oitlipr hysterical or ranco rous in grappling with what is bad. lie also discussed the regulation of commerce, the Chinese boycott and other subjects of vital interest to the South At a banquet, speakng inpromptu, he praised Joel Chandler Harris ("Uncle Remus") as one of the foremost writers of the age. He also said : The surest way of blunting the public conscience in dealing with corruption is to confuse the public mind as to who is corrupt and who is not. There are plenty of men from whom we differ radically, plenty of men of wbciu we radically disapprove, as to whom it is right and necessary that we should express that disapprobation; but beware of expressing it in terms that imply moral reprobation. Governor Heyward Adds Welcome. Following the President's address, Colonel Graves introduced Governor Hey ward of South Carolina, as the guest second in honor only to the nation's Chief Executive. Governor Hevward added his welcome to the South to thai already extended bv Georgia. He declared that nowhere could the President receive a more hearty welcome than in the South, and he joined most heartily with Georgia in honoring the President. In closing Governor Hevward proposed the health of Mrs. Roosevelt, already on her way to "Washington, and the pretty compliment was responded to by the entire company stnndintr. At His Mother's Old Home. Roswell, Ga., Special.?President Roosevelt carried out his Ion? cherished pl?n of visiting the home of his mother?Roswell. Ga. One of his reasons for coming South was that he might see tlie old homestead where his mother spent her girldhood, and which she left a happy bride. That the visit was fraught with many tender recollections was evident, and as his earrinee drove away from the old Polloeh mansion, wher his mother lived and married, the President's murmur to Mrs. Roosevelt: "I can hardly hear to live here." In speaking to the people he said: "You can have no idea of how much it means to me to came back to Roswell the home of my mother and any mother's people, and to sec the sjx)t, which I already know so well from what my mother and my aunts told me. It has beer, exactly as if 1 wore re-visit in? some old place of my childhood. "It has been my very Treat good fortune to have the irelit to claim that my blood is half .Southern and half Northern, and I would deny the right of any man here to feel a greater pride in the deeds of ever}' Southerner than I feel." - '"'"r==? &V\ THE SUNDAY SCHOOL * " B INTERNATIONAL LESSON COMHENTS W FOR OCTOBER 29, ? ' , IS 8object: Tower Through God'i Spirit, >< Zech. It., 1-10?Golden Text, Zeeh. It., 2 C?Memory Verse*, 8-10?Commentary on tbe Day's Lesson. I. Zechariah's vision (vs. 1-5). 1. "The angel" The same angel who \*j had shown Zeeharlah his other visions "came again." "Waked me." The prophet had slept after the first series of visions, and he is now aroused tO" be instructed further. 2. "Behold a cani dlestick." This was no doobt similar to the seven-branched candlestick of Solomon's temple, although the bowl, *JH the pipes and the two olive trees were peculiar to this vision. The candlestick was, 1. A type of the Jewish nation. God's chosen people to shed light to the Gentiles. If they were willing to carry out God's purpose they could not fail. 2. A type of the Christian , church (Rev. 1:20). (1) Its purpose was to give light. (2) Its material was precious and costly, shewing the preciousness of the church. (3) Its "awaw lo-mrm In nna HanntA thA linifT of j God's people. (4) There was a constant supply of oil, so the Holy Spirit supplies the church with the grace of God. (6) The candlestick was not the light, but held, the light; It is the work of the Christian to hold up the true light, which is Christ. "All of gold." Pure in doctrine and practice and indestructible?the true ideal of the church. "A bowl." The fountain of supply of oil to the lamps. This is Jthe emblem of Christ, through whom the Spirit is given. "Seven lamps." ' * j\ There was only one lamp stand, de- H noting the unity of God's people, but it had various branches and lamps, denoting their multiplicity in unity. and the number was seven, the symbol of their completeness. "Seven pipes.** See R. V. Each lamp had seven pipes connected with the bowl. 3. "Two olive trees." The oil usually burned in the lamps was olive oil, -4 pressed from the fruit of the olive tree. The olive trees, one on each side of the lamp stand, express the source of supply. The bowl of oil would soon be exhausted unless a continual supply, flowed into it The trees represent an inexhaustible fountain connected with the very nature of the Creator. The supply of power does not come through human ministrations, but directly from God. 4. "What are theSe." Even in spired men do not always turners tana divine teachings. It is sometimes wise to ask questions. 5. "No, my lord." If we would receive instruction we must be ready to acknowledge ottr if- ' norance. ' II. The interpretation (vs. 6-14). 6. "Word?unto Zerubbabel." This Tieion was to inspire the people with confidence in their leaders as divinely sustained. and the leaders with confidence in their divine appointment to the work, and to lead all>to the trne source of strength and success. "Not by might." Of thy own. Not by their armies, for they had none. "Nor by power." Authority from others. "But by My spirit." The providence, authority, power and energy of the Most High. No secular arm, no human pm- ? dence. no earthly policy, no suits at "Vi law, shall ever be used for the found- \ vi ing, extension and preservation of My church. 7. "0 great mountain." This was a figure suggesting the great work to be accomplished and the many difficulties ' ; ^ in the way. The opposition from his enemies and the lack of zeal among . his own people had tended to discour- H age Zerubbabel. "Become a plain." . -ay Be wholly removed. At that very time God was influencing Darius to refuse the desires of the Samaritans and give his favor to Jerusalem (Ezra 6). "Headstone." As he had laid the foun- '* nation stone, so shall he put up the headstone; as he has begun the buiid- * ffil ing. so shall he finish it. "With shoutings." Joyful acclamations. r> J 9. "Shall also finish." An encour-. aging assurance to the prince of Judah. 10. "Day of small things." Zerubbabel belonged to the day of small things. He did not appear like Solomon in all his glory, but more like a common man than a great ruler. He seemed inferior to the governor of 'Samaria, and was subject to the King of Persia. We people the past with heroes. We dream of a future full of heroes. But how blind we are to the heroes of our own day and our own time! This is a nnicorsnl *>rrnr "Shall see the Dlum met." The perpendicular line with which he shouM try the finished work. He is master builder, under God, the great Architect. "With those seven." Referring to chapter 3:9. "They are the eyes of the Lord." In contrast with those who might be despising the day of small things, the eyes of the Lord were beholding with joy the work in the hand of Zerubbabel. The Jews themselves despised the foundation of the second temple because it was likely to 'be so far inferior to the first (Ezra 3:12). Their enemies despised the wall when it was in process of building (Neh. 2:19; 4:2. 3). 'To and fro." A' beautiful figure of God's oversight over the whole earth. 11-14. Three times Zecharfah (vs. 4. 11,12) asked as to the two olivea before he got an answer; the question becomes more minute each time. What he at first calls two olive "trees" he oolla 41Ki*nnn}iAe " a a /\T> ai Ltri ?uiu vans uniuv.uw. u? vcloser looking he observes that the - ? branches of the trees are channels through which a continual flow of oil dropped into the bowl of the lamps; and that this is the purpose for which the two olive trees stand beside the candlestick. Primarily the "two" refor to Jeshua and Zerubbabel. Zerubbabel and Jesuua typified Christ a* ^ % anointed with the Holy Spirit without measure, to be King and High Priest of the church. and to build, illuminate and sanctify the spiritual tempi* Q Taking His Turn. The other day, as I was walking j along the Strand, I almost ran 'nto 1 the arms of one of my old parishlon- . /) ers from a parish In the north of Yorkshire. He was In gala dress and looking radiantly hanpy and pleased with himself. "Halloa, Mr. Blank!" I said, in gree'lng my friend, "and what are you doing In town?" "Oh," said he, a bit. bashfully, "I'se v ' on me honeymoon." "Dear mc! That's interesting news," I said, "and I am sure I congratuhfe yon heartily. Cut vrhere Is the brldi1" J "T'missus?" sail sho couldn't come. H?r mother was taken bad on t'weidlng day, and sho had to go and nursa her; sea I thowt I'd come honoymocnln* mysfl.' Ye see, sir. it was t'chance of a lifetime, I and I wnrn't go'n' to miss it."?Sabur* v I ban Vicar in Tid-BIt3. School gardens hare passed the ex* periinental stage. They have estab? hh listed their educational useCulcess if * many citlq^ ^