The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, June 25, 1903, Image 7
fiii iSS]
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m ninor Events of the Week In a 4
* Brief Form. #
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"The militia is in better shape than
ever," said Adjt. Gen. John D. Frost on
his return to his olSee from his tour
of inspection over the State. "We
know exactly who is enlisted now and
upon whom we may rely. The sum
loiai or C'oi. Morns report to tne war
department will constitute the militia
of South Carolina, and upon that report
the government will issue to this
State its quota of arms and equipments."
The recent inspection of the
military companies was very satisfactory
to the adjutant general and to
Col. Morris who complimented the
militia at a number of places. Col.
Morris and Gen. Frost wound up at
Florence, and Lieut. Foster and Col.
Patrick concluded their itinerary with
the inspection of the regiment at Charleston.
Col. Morris was to have inspected
the Charleston militia but the
war department was hurrying him for
a report and as the other inspecting
nflS/ Kn/4 AnioVirvrJ t V?ov moro
VUIIUO uau U1HOUV.U, tuv; nuv v* wviv.i
to Charleston.
A special from Spartanburg on Friday
says: Shug Calhoun, colored, a
bricklayer, employed at the Appalachian
Mills, six miles from Greers, was
shot and instantly killed by a negro
woman named Mary Dent. The Dent
woman and another female engaged in
a difficulty in a store and a few minutcWater
Calhoun came in. The woman
with whom Mary Dent had the difficulty
seems to have been on intimate
terras with Calhoun and the latter took
the part of this one. pursuing the Dcr.t
woman, and tiring repeatedly at her.
The freeing woman, unexpectedly, was
armed and turned and fired at Calhoun,
the shot taking effect, and producing
instant death. Colonel Foster went to
the ecene to hold an inquest. The woman
was brought here and is in jail.
A special from Chester says: Bill
Washington, a negro farm hand on Mr.
C. C. McAliiey's plantation, was killed
Tuesday evening by being dragged, by
a. runaway mule for a quarter of a
mile. The negro, after his day's work,
was riding home in a careless manner,
thp mnlp Rhipd thrnwinz the lie
.gro to the ground. In some way he
was caught in the traces. This terrified
the already frightened animal,
which ran, dragging the negro fully a
quarter of a mile. At a creek the body
caught in some bushes, which slopped
the mule. When aid reached the place
the mule had turned on its victim and
was pawing the mangled body of the
negro.
The doors of tne Charleston Hotel
were closed Monday afternoon by the
present managers, who decided that in
the face of the outstanding debt
against the hotel and the determination
of the hotel's creditors to place
it in the hands of a receiver, it would
be best to close the hotel for the present.
Monday morning Manager Palmer
notified his guests that the hotel
would be closed to the public at 4
o'clock ahfl asked them to make ar
? ? ? ol CP.
: aJl&t'LUtruus tui an.uuiujuu?wvu
where. The guests gathered their baggage
and moved to the other houses in
the city. This is the fir3t time in over
half a century the doors of the CharlesMaw
have ever been shut.
On Saturday between 11 and 12
o'clock, as an extra freight train was
en route to Charleston, two little negro
boys threw a rock at the engine and
struck the engineer iflicting a paniful
wound upon the face that caused
the unfortunate man to fall into a state
of unconsciousness. The fireman seeing
the engineer fall b3ck with blood
flowing grasped the throttle and applied
the brakes and brought the train to a
standstill. The crew chased the rascals
for a long distance but they escaped.
Ezekiel Jones, a negro man of Columbia.
was fined $10 Tuesday morning
for cruelty to animals the day before
at the> Seaboard depot site. Jones and
another negro named Speaman were
beating a horse hitched to a heavy
scoop and captain Starling, the president
of the Society for the Prevention
of Cruelty to Animals interfered.
Spearman got away but the police
taught JoDes and he was locked up.
J. D. Williams, the man who was cut
by J. B. Ward at Pheonix on Friday
night. is doing very nicely. Mr. Ward
was at home on the day after the cutting
and not away from it as stated at
first.
Ccpt. Legare J. Walker, one of the
bravest of the citizen soldiers that
Charleston furnished to the Confederacy;
for many years a cotton factor,
and sometime railroad commissioner
of South Carolina, died Sunday at his
Lome in Summerville.
Hundreds of hands and scores of
wagons from the country have been on
Broad River assisting in getting out
and hauling cotton and cloth. Some
people went on the river at first and
carried away cloth and other small
things, thinking or claiming to believe
they had a right to do so. and, no
doubt, many of them have goods
enough laid away to last them for
many a day.
The News and Courier reports that
there are now in South Carolina representatives
of about 1,000 French Canadians,
who want to make their
homes in the South and who are rep*
? ?-U^v a?>A olrilloH in
resented to oe mtu v? uu ai v o?w..~v. ...
*-the art of agriculture, and are thrifty,
economical and progressive. The representatives
are in this State for the
third time. They want 30,000 acres of
land.
John Osborne a well known printer
of Columbia suffered a painful accident
Sunday. He was kicked on the
leg by his horse and the limb was fractured
midway between the thigh and
the knee. Dr. knowlton said that the
injured man would be laid up several
weeks.
The county commissioners of Spartanburg
are busy discussing with the
members of the Spartanburg delegation
in the Legislature the question of
securing money for replacing the
bridges of the county that were washed
away by the recent Moods.
SOUTH CAROLINA CROPS
Department Report to the End of the
Past Week.
The week ending 8 a. m., Monday,
June 15th. had a mean temperature of
7 degrees, that is nearly 7 degrees below
normal. The latter part was unseasonably
cool, with minimum temperatures
below 50 degrees, over the
western counties, on the 13th a light
irosi was reporieu irucu ijuussuuic,
Newberry county.
The week was cloudy until near its
close, with frequent showers and some
excessive rains, especially in the central
and northeastern counties, including
Richland, Orangeburg, Sumter,
Lee, Kershaw, Chesterfield and Marlboro
counties. There were local heavy
rains in other parts of the State, and
an average precipitation of 2.00 inches.
These heavy rains caused floods that
destroyed crops on bottom lands,
washed and gullied uplands and destroyed
terraces. The rainfall was comparatively
light in Williamburg. Horry
and Georgetown counties where it
pioved beneficial. The ground was generally
too wet for cultivation during
the last two weeks, and fields are becoming
very grassy. This condition is
general, and places threatens the cotton
crop. Bottom land crops along the
principal water courses of the western
counties were practically all destroyed.
The oats totally, while corn can be rer?1
n ri cwl
The condition of cotton has Improved,
with better stands and color general
over the weutern counties where
seme is just coming up. Chopping is
not finished. The cool weather checked
growth, which has been slow, and the
plants are smaller than usual for the
season. Squares have been noted in only
a few locations. Lice infest fields in the
central counties. The crop is everywhere
in urgent need of cultivation
and warmer weather, to save it from
weeds and to promote growth. SeaIsland
cotton is healthy but unusually
small. ~
Corn that was not destroyed by the
floods, improved in stand and color,
and may be said to be doing well. Bottoms
will be largely replanted. Early
corn has been laid by in the southeastern
counties. Like cotton, the corn crop
is from two to three weeks late.
The rains improved tobacco, and topping
is in progress. Rice is doing well;
June planting is being rushed in the
P,fnr?rtn?'n district Wheat and nat.3
harvest is finished, and thrcashing has
begun. The rains damaged both crops
extensively in the shock, and oats that
was not cut on bottom lands, is a total
loss. Some wheat is sprouting in th<!
sbock. Melons are variable, but need
warmer weather. Pastures and gardens
improved. Large acreage of peas hat
been sown on stubble lands, for foiage.
Weather favorable for transplanting
sweet potato slips. The rains caused
peaches to rot extensively as thty
ripen. The present outlook for staple
crops is reported to be discouraging,
but most of the minor ones are promising.
The Markets,
COTTON MARKET.
These figures represent prices paid
to wagons:
Sirictgood middling 12.00
Good middling 11%
Strict middling 11%
Stains and t'nges 11.15
PRODUCE MARKET.
Onions $ 70
Chickens?spring 12 %
Hens?per head 30
Esps 12%
Dees wax 20
Turkeys , 12 %
Corn 60
Ducks 22%
Wheat .. ......... GO "
Wheat?seed 1 00
Oats 45
Rye 1 00
Sides 3
N^eds More Money.
The State of South Carolina has been
spending more money than she has
been making. The inevitable result of
this kind of procedure would be a hopeless
state of indebtedness. The financiers
of the State are endeavoring to
find some way to bring the revenues up
to the amount of expenditures provided
in the appropriate acts. The
estimated revenue for this year will
bo about $1,000,000 and the expenses
provided for in the appropriation act
win ho npqrlv S100.000 in excess of
that amount.
Floods in France.
St. Ienne. Franre, By Cable.?Vio'ent
rain storms have flooded many
mines ;>i this region, compelling a
suspension cf work. Washouts have
interrupted railroad traffic. The rivers
Coise. Marea and Glen. are in flood,
white the Ix?ire is ten feet above its
usual level at Balbigny. The damage
caused by inundations is already estimated
at millions of francs.
Atlanta Mills Close Down.
Atlanta. Special.?The Atlanta Cotton
Mills have closed down and no
time for resuming operations has been
decided upon. The reason assigned is
the high price of cotton and the scarcity
of the staple. Three hundred operatives
are thrown out of employment.
rtinor Mention.
Thomas Marcum, brother of J. B.
Marcum. for whose murder Curtis Jett
and Thomas White are being tried at
Jackson, Ky., made a dramatic address
for the prosecution.
The one hundred and twenty-sixth
anniversary of the American flag was
observed at the Betsy Ross House in
Philadelphia.
The Equitable Assurance company
has refused to pay $55,000 insurance
on the life of Arthur R. Penell, who
figured in the noted Hurdick case in
Buffalo, on the ground that Penell
was a suicide.
The hotel employes' strike has
caused rtch women to help do the
hotel cooking, the guests to wait upon
each other and to eat under police
protection.
Nine financial institutions in Pittaburg
are to be merged with a capita:
of $7,000,000 and total resources ol
about $78,000,000.
LOWELL STRIKE ENDS
Long Fight of Mill Operatives Conies
tc a Close
TEXflLE COUNCIL DECLARES IT OFF
The Strike tiegan Oil March 30th, Involved
17,000 Workers and Cost
flany nillions of Dollars.
Lowell, Mcs3., Special.?The textile
council Sunday declared the great
strike at the Lowell mills at an end.
Every union affiliated with tht council
was represented and the vote was
unanimous. Mule spinners and loom
fixers were included in this vote. The
meeting lasted an hour. There was no
dissension. The sitcation was discussed
carefully and wiih no suggestion of
excitement. The vote showed every
delegation favorable to a return tc
work at once. When asked for a statement,
President Conroy said smilingly:
"We now worship at the altar of
defeat, but later we shall rise again
and conquer."
Agent William Southwork, secretary
of the agents, said: "It will be
impossible to start the balance of the
machinery so as to employ at once all
who will come back. Running with
an incompltte force for threo weeks
lias disturbed the balance that usually
exists between stock and prices in the
various departments. A mill may havo
depleted stock in certain kinds of
yarn and for that reason be unable to
start all of its looms, even if the fall
completement of help is available. It
is for the selling agents and the treasurers
to decide, in view of the market,
whether we shall attempt to run in
full."
The strike began on March 30th, and
involved about 17,000 operatives. The
mills were shut down until June 1.
when the agtnts opened the gates and
the majority of the operatives went
back to work. The strike has cost in
wages about 31,300,000.
' It is understood that the agents will
take back all the old help they have
room for and will make no. discrimination
against the loaders of the strike
movement. The high price of cotton
precluded any hope of the success of
the strikers' demand for a 10 per cent,
increase.
War Against Mad !Mullah.
Simla, India, By Cable.?Major General
Charles Comyn Egerton, who has
been la command of the Punjaub
frontier forces since 1899, has been appointed
to the command of the Somali
J JJi!? ..kiAk
liiuu tApCUlllUliiir) lUit'V wuit'll IB upcrating
against the Mad Mullah, superseding
Brigadier General W. H.
Manning.
General Manning who took command
of the British exuedition in Somaliland
last November, after a reverse
suffered by Colonel Swayne, has not
proved successful in hi3 campaign.
Columns detached from the force have
been badly mauled by the Mullah's
followers, the most serious British defeat
being the ambushing of Col. Plunkett's
flying detachment of 208 men.
with two maxims, on April 17, when
Col. Plunkett. all his officers and practically
the entire force were wiped out
The last advices received in London,
June 16, were to the effect that Jeneral
Manning himself was surounded and
unable to assist Colonel Cabb, whose
column was in a serious position at
Callaby, and on half rations. One of
ihr\ Miisf: nf tiir> non-success of the
expedition has b?pn the cowardice of
the native Somaliland regiment, of
v hich so much was hoped when it was
formed recently. Only a few days ago
news came that the native camel corps
had mutinied. The operations against
the Mullah, who first raised the tribes
against the British in 1899, have already
cost $2,000,000. A desire has
been manifested to abandon the campaign.
but in view of the predicament
of General Manning's forces, it has
been found necessary to order British
troops in India, and when they arrive
the British expedition in Somaliland
consist of 800 British, 1,200 Indian, and
native troops.
Resignation Accepted.
Rome. By Cable.?The King has accepted
the resignations of Interior
Minister Gielitti and Marine Minister
vi.xA.l, n?Coonir/lrlli TL*l11 t r
ESeiieiSf. rituil.-; bcauaiuvm ..... .
the interior portfolio et ad interim,
and Vice Admiral Merin will be Marine
Minister. The ether ministers
have been confirmed in their present
positions. A royal degree was issued
today convening Parliament for June
25.
Safe Blower Blown Up.
Noblesvilte, Ind.. Special.?George
Marvin, said to be from Chicago, is
ir the county jail here in a dying condition.
as a result of an alleged attempt
to blow the safe in a general
store at .Tolietville. Citizens of the
village who were awakened by a terrible
explosion found Marvin lying unconscious
near the store, with one arm
blown away from his body, otherwise
so terrible mangled that he connot
live. When the citizens approached
another man ran away, making his
escape. The accidental dropping of a
can of nitroglycerine was the cause of
the explosion.
Guilty of riurder.
Omaha, Special.?The jury in the
case of Line Linnler, Company I,
Twenty-fifth Infantry, charged with
the murder of Sergeant Robert Yours,
of the same company, has brought in a
verdict of murder in the first degree,
but eliminating the sentence of capital
punishment. The verdict under United
Statea laws carries with It imprisonment
for life. The killing occurred at
Fort Niebara, Neb., April 17, 1903.
/
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LIVE ITEMS OF NEWS
Many Matters of General Interest 1
Short Paragraphs.
Down in Dixie.
Judge Emory Speer instructed tt
Federal grand jury at Macon, Ga. 1
investigate charges that a peonag
system prevails in Georgia.
The jury in the Marcum murde
trial, at Jackson, Ky., reported its ii
ability to agree, but was sent back 1
deliberate.
A Rflten K M Hicnatph bsvs- "Piv
inon were killed by an explosion whic
wrecked mine No. 2 of the Raten Co<
and . Coke Company, at Blessburi
N. M."
A Lexington. Va.. dispatch says
"The commencement exercises of th
Virginia Military Institute began Sue
day. The battalion inspection was tb
feature of the day. The board of vis
itors approved the reports of the head
of departments." *
Christopher Davis, living near Hen
lock. Ashe county, N. C., in a suppose
fit of insanity is reported to hav
killed Levi Barker with an axe an
badly wounded Alfred Barker and th
wife of Davis.
At The National Capital.
It i*3 said the President has urge
the District Attorney to expedite th
preparation of indictments in th
Postoffice Department ingestigation.
The Attorney General has advise
Secretary Moody that, if necessarj
he can use force for the removal c
the Galveston from the Triggs' shii
yard, Richmond.
Booker T. Washington asked th
President's advice on Lord Gray's ir
vitation that the negro investlgat
racial conditions in South Africa.
At The North.
Arbitrators have settled the diffi
culty between the Webster Coal Coir
pany and its employes, of Altoona
Pa.
The suit of Isidor Worm-ser to breal
the Metropolitan Interurban Railwa;
deal in New York elicited some test:
mony relating to alleged blackmail.
The funeral of Miss Helen Bishop
victim of a criminal assault, was hel
in Wilmington, Del.
The third floor of a building in Ne\
York occupied as a box factory cave
in, burying about 30 persons in tlv
debris.
A Glasgow, Mont., dispatch says
"News has reached this city that Jas
McKinney ,the last of the Glasgow
fugitives, was shot to death after h
had made an ineffectual attempt t
kill Miss Darnell, who had discovers
the outlaw hiding in her father*;
house."
The gold output of Alaska, $40,000,
000 per year, will be greatly increase*
by the early building of a new rail
road from the. southern coast a
Resurrection Bay, northward to th
Tana river, definite announcemcn
of which was made here today.
Ten thousand textile strikers ii
Philadelphia held a street parade am
mass meeting.
At a celebration of Bunker Hill da:
in Boston the Liberty Bell and "johi
Brown's Bell" were carried in i
parade.
From Across The Sea.
Servia's new King is expected ti
reach Belgrade on June 24.
In Russia's note of congratulate
to King Peter I of Servia he was
strongly urged to punish the assassin:
of King Alexander and Queen Draga
An explosion of lyddite wreckec
the Woolwich arsenal in England ant
killed 14 persons.
Brazil and Bolivia have arranged i
| modus vivendi in the Acre dispute un
til October 1.
The Socialists, according to com
[ plcte returns of the German elections
elected 54 members of the Reichstag
Dr. Lapponl, the physician at th<
Vatican, says the Pope is "wonder
fully well," considering his age.
United States Ambassador Towei
will give a dinner to the German Em
pcror during the coming naval
maneuvers at Kiel, toward which por
Rear Admiral Cotton's squadroi
sailed.
A Berlin dispatch says: "The Unite(
States European Sqaudron arrived a
Nyberg, Island of Fuen, Denmark, Sat
urday, and will remain there unti
Tuesday. The warships will anchoi
off Kiel Tuesday afternoon."
jVHscellaneous Hatters.
Lick Observatory observers hav<
found that the variable star Omicroi
Ceti is undergoing extraordinary
fluctuations.
Mr. and Mrs. Russell Sage, of Nev
York, planned a mausoleum at 1 roy
N. Y., to cost $30,000.
President Vreeland, of the Metro
politan system, and J. H. Schiff test!
fled in New York in the suit of Isi.lo:
Wormser to break the Metropolitan
Interurban Railway deal.
The one hundred and forty-seventl
commencement of the University o
Pennsylvania was held in Philadel
phia.
Senator Hoar addressed the stu
dents at the University of Iowa com
mencement.
David M. Parry, president of th?
National Manufacturers' Association
reports that a company is to b<
formed to insure employers agains
labor strikes.
President Roosevelt regards th
settlement of the differences betweei
the coal miners and the operators ii
i Pennsylvania as a vindication of hit
policy in intervening last year.
The President has appointed Ccl
George F. Elliott commandant of th<
Marine Corps, to succeed Maj. Gen
Charles Heywood.
Postmaster General Payne dismissei
from the service of the Governmen
James T. Metcalf, superintendent o
the money-order division cf the Post
office Department.
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SOUTHERN
/
fl - ->* <
TOPICS OF INTEREST TO THE PLANT
V
te -\ i
to
;e The Pfilloiophy of Deep PlowinKThe
great body of farmers plow only
ir deep enough to supply a good rnouthq.
ful for the first heavy rain that falls,
o which sweeps away, to some lower
place where it is not needed, the very
cream of the hillsides. A permanent
v sterility is thus produced aud a hideous
deformity fastened upon the landscape.
5, What is the philosophy of deep plowing?
It is very simple. By it crops
,. are enabled to resist droughts, for a
e place is prepared by deep plowing for
i- the retention of moisture. Deep plowe
Ing gives greater room for the roots
t- of the plants to travel in the search
'3 of nutriment. Deep plowing supplies
drainage, for it increases the capacity
i- of the soil for retaining and utilizing
d fertilizers. It is too often the case that
e a farmer will cultivate his land as
^ though he owned only four inches of
e surface. A farm may be doubled in
its productive capacity by claiming
and making use of twelve inches by
the owner. The inauguration of deep
d plowing in England has doubled the
e yield of wheat and other crops. Ofteug
times a depth of twenty Inches is
reached by the plow. An instance is
d given where a piece of land near LonT>
don could, with difficulty on account
* of its sterility, be rented for $3 per
acre, but after it had been plowed to a
depth of twelve or fifteen inches by
e steam it commanded a rental of $18
q an acre.
Professor Mapes, who gave much atI
nntinn tn ofTeets of deer) Plowing.
demonstrated that droughts could be
made comparatively harmless by pre[.
paring a deep bed in which the plants
i- should grow. In this way the roots
are increased in number and size and
their capacity for the sustenance of
It the plant is multiplied many fold. If
y one has a soil so compact or so filled
with water as to exclude the air and
it is broken up and pulverized deeply,
' so as to invite the roots of the plant
downward below the usual access of
air. the penetrating roots sometimes
j absorb some of the mineral compounds
of the earth and the structure of the
plant is injured. On such a soil deep
. plowing should be done gradually. The
' plow should go * one or two inches
v deeper every year, so that the chemical
e changes of the atmosphere may de0
stroy the poisonous mineral salts.
J Where there is no danger, however, in
3 turning up* poisonous mineral compounds
deep plowing attracts the roots
* of the plant downward to a plane
* where they will find a supply of inoist|
ure during the dry season. Professor
e Mopes thinks the true theory Is to prot
vide a deep, thorough drainage for all
soils, not naturally dry. to a considerQ
able depth of the surface, and then, by
j degrees, break up the subsoil until a
deep bed of dry, warm air-exposed soil
r is secured.
1 Continuous shallow culture means
a poverty for the farmer." sterility for
the land and destitution for the people.
Every place where shallow plowing
is done will show a smaller yield
3 in the products of the farm, and the
I" ihn nronfl na Q ro
mrms ?ucn; iia i?j?j Fiuv?<.e ...^
3 becoming scarified with gullies. along
3 which the very life-blood of the soil
3 trickles away. Sterility of the soil
.. means Ignorance, poverty, wretched1
ness and ultimate degradation among
3 the tillers gf the earth. All the social
virtues and blessings of an advanced
i civilization are more or less dependent
upon the manner in which the soil is>
cultivated. Deep plowing Is deep sense,
- a sure guaranty of sficcess in the pres.
ent and the only means of asking the
highest development and well-being of
s our race in the future.?Southern Farm
Magazine.
r Setting Ont Sweet Potato Plant*.
Some persons go to a great deal of
unnecessary trouble In setting out
1 sweet potato plants. I also used to
1 think it was necessary to be very careful
to set out sweet potato plants the
sumo as the most of other plants, but
1 I learned that they grow very readily,
j even parts of the vines cut off and
r covered up with ground, leaving one
end stick out a little, without being
watered unless ground was pretty
dry, would grow quite readily. I was
informed a few years ago that some
- of my neighbors who raise hundreds
] of bushels of sweet potatoes each year
' set their plants with a notched stick
pushing them in the ground as fast
as two could lay the plants on the
ridges the right distance apart.
So last season I concluded I would
try the same method to set out 3000
r plants; the ground was rather dry; it.
had not rained since ridges had been
made and was fretting late in the season
and looked if It would rain within
1 twenty-four hours, and so set the
1 plants with the notched stick. It did
not rain for two weeks after plants
were set except a little shower to
merely lay the dust. Yet I think I did
not lose fifteen plants out of the 3000.
They really grow better than set by
c- hand and so much easier and faster.
Take a stick like a broom handle,
j flatten the one end and cut a round,
smooth notch in the flattened end.
I POINTED PARAGRAPHS.
i
(Chicago Daily News.) {
A shady character doesn't always
keep a man cool.
Only a pretty girl can be saucy with
impunity.
It takes two banana skins to make
a pair of slippers. i
A man's crookedness often gets him
J into financial straits. '
Man likes to believe In eternal pun- 1
Ishment?for the other fellow.
*
TARM flOTES.
?o* '
ER, S TOOK MAM AMD TRUCK GROWER. f
' /?
Have the sweet potato plants laid on
the middle of the ridge the right distance
apart, and place the notched end
of the stick about one-half inch from
root end of the plant and push in the
ground until only the top end stick*
out a little; pull out the stick tod give
a little tap with stick to close up the
hole, or close it with your toe, and
the plant Is set. A person that is active
with the stick can set the plants as
fast as t\vo can lay them down. Try
it, friends, and you will be surprised
at the quick and good work so easily
done.?A. J. Umbboltz. :
Cantaloupe Cultivation.
Any good corn or sweet potato land
will produce good melons. The ground
should be deeply plowed and thorough*
ly prepared before planting. The soff
should be loose and well rolled?that
is, the seed bed, just before or immediately
after planting. Lay off shallow
drills and sow tbe seed thinly along
in the drill. Cover with Just enongls
dirt to cover them and roll so as t?
compact the soil. The rows should
be five feet apart, and one vine left
to every two or two and a half feet
in the raw, which will give from 3SOO
to 4500 vines to the acre. This is don*
planting, but is not too close wber*
[ the ground haq been thoroughly prepared.
The cultivation must keep
nhead so that there will be no need for ,
disturbing the vines after they are ?
fifteen fo twenty inches long. By thtm
keeping ahead of the vines with the \
plow and the hoe, there should be ne f
weeds or grass to kill after the vinee
have commenced running. Give tbeni <
a clean bed as they begin to bloom,
and the melons will take care of tbemselves.
Should weeds appear a little
later close to the bill, they should be
pulled up.
There Is no crop that requires more
regard for nice preparation of the soil,
and prompt working of the crop immediately
it comes up, than melons.
When in the third half, then to a stand.
Do not use fresh stable manure, but
rather any good complete fertiliser
broadcasted along the bed just before *
or after planting.
With good seeds on suitable soil and
the preparation and cultivation such as
suggested above, a crop of 15,000 melons
to the acre could be reasonably ;
expected.
Much of the blight and mold In vine
plants Is owing to defective seeds.
f
Tl,. V.lnt Kmii.
Mr. Boyett, Sedalia, Kentucky, plant*
ed last season five acres In velvet A
beans with a most satisfactory result.
He used one bushel seed and planted
May 1, after breaking the land nine
inches deep and harrovflng three
times. Rows five feet apart and twa
beans every thirty Inches. Bunch cow
peas were planted between every row
at rate of one peck to the acre. Cultl- , "l
vated three times with a spring tooth
cultivator and laid crop by the first
of June, leaving the land perfectly
level. The beans soon took full possession
of all the land, peas not ex- i
cepted. They ran round and round the "VJ
peas until they smothered them out.
It was almost impossible, to walk
through the patch.
Notwithstanding the crop was caught
by an early frost, and the hay laid on
the ground for five weeks after being
cut. on account of continuous ralna.
which destroj'ed all the pea vine bay.
fivp tons "of hav were saved which
stock consumed with a relish. While
the beans do not mature in thin latitude,
the yield of forage is immense* .7
producing an excellent quality of hay which
will stand more wet weather
than any other forage crop. Try am
acre, and you can determine what
to do about It next year.
Ltrre Profit in Growing Hnjr.
The hay crop is becoming more important
in the South every year, and
it deserves a great deal more attention
than it has yet received. We can.
grow the best and the cheapest of hay,
and yet we are buying millions of bales,
of Northern hay every year. This
should be stopped at once. The Sonthi
should be an exporter, not an importer,
of hay,or rather, weshould export the
beeves that have consumed the bay. . *
We need to have the hay first that:
we may grow the beeves next.
There is a large profit in growing the*
hay for sale, but there is a double
profit in selling it in the form of flesh.
instead of grass.?Dixie Farmer.
Foot* For Dairy Cow*.
Roots should be fed to dairy cows
more often than they are. By having
a good effect on the digestive organs,
they keep the cows in good health,
and nftturally are products of more
milk. They bring about a better appetite,
and the flow of milk usually
keeps pace with the appetite- of the \ i
cow. Carrots are somewhat better
than turnips for the use, and they cost
little more to raise. It Is claimed by
those who have had experience witfc
feeding them, that yellow carrots maks
a rich yellow cream.
Jets and Flashes.
Don't cry over spilled milk; there*# ..
enough water wasted as it is.
Wise is the man who can recall ?
previous engagement when he receives
a disagreeable invitation.
There wouldn't be much room at the
top If those who reach it were half a#
big as they think they are.
If a man or a machine la unable to
accomplish a task It should be turned '
over to a woman with a hairpin,