The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, January 23, 1902, Image 2
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the st? record.
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Publiihed Ererj Tbnrtdaj
I
?AT?
TDTOBTBEE. SOUTH CAROLINA
W. ? ' ?BI?
C.W.WOLFE.
Kdltor and Proprietor.
I
-** TAKES A NEW TL'RN
Plan of Attorney General to Drive
Out the Trust.
Columbia) S. C., Special.?For soma
lime there has been a spirited controversy
between the Attorney General
k and the Virginia-Carolina Chemical )
k Company, commonly known as the
B -fertilizer trust." The Attorney GenW
eral recommended anti-trust logialaf
tion to the Genoial Assembly and proceeded
to indict the corporation for |
violating existing laws. The corporation
In return takes the matter to the
Federal Court to test the right of the
State of South Carolina to enact stringent
laws. The Attorney General has
ina.de a startling move, v/hen he appealed
to the General Assembly to revokp
the charter of this great corpanartion,*
which is operating slxfy iLanufacutrlng
concerns in this State.
Mr. Bellinger, the Attorney General,
zays in part: "In view of the-deliberate
attempt on the part of thi leading defendant
in the suit to remoye the cause
beyond the jurisdiction oI the Sutto
?"'! tkn onan anil #fln
IUU110 OilU Uib MMV? ?V.D. ...
f tempt of the laws of this State li pure
chasing the real estate, business and
j gopd will of domestic corporations sitI
u&ted in this State and almost certain
prospect of a long drawn out litigation
during which the litigating corporations
in?the enjoyment of the fruits of
Lwbat the General Assembly in its joint
resolution indicated to be a violation
-of the laws prohibiting trusts and combinations
in this State. I would respectfully
submit to your honorable body
the propriety and would urge the conr
aideration of the question of passing as
eacly as practicable such act or Joint
resolution as shall prohibit the Virginia-Carolina
Chemical Company from
henceforth doiug business within th s
State, making therein such provisions
as will effectually prevent them from
I enjoying the benefits of any license or
k permit in tbe future. I desira that it
shall be understood that this suggestion
A If acted upon shall not affect the vigor^ jousnrosecution
of the suit to a final
^^^JetoTnination in the courts Of the land
V nor is it expected mat any act pa?seu
pursuant thereto can reach or affect the
domestic corporations charged with
conspiring with the foreign corpora
tions violating the anti-trust laws of
the State."
Mr. Bellinger is a hard fighter. He
Is the one who prosecuted the "Brox|
ton bridge case" several years ago and
I Indited white men desecrating a negro
W*- church. HLs courage at that time made
him Attorney general.
Pardons Granted and Refused.
The governor has granted a pardon
to Jacob White of Colleton county,
convicted in August. 1901, of larceny of
live stock and sentenced to 13 months
on the county chaingang. The man is
in a dying condition.
> A pardoai was also granted fn the
case of William Clark who was convicted
in the spring of 1301 In Chester
county of the larceny of a ba'.a of
cotton and sentenced to one year on
the chaingang. In order to meet the
k ends of Justice and restore the citizenship
of the man Solicitor Henry, who
has repeatedly heretofore re/used to re/tAmman/1
ho PTfV?lw? <if ftYAPlltlVP I
asked for the pardon.
pardon wok also granted to H. T?
BHg^Arrlson. convicted in Andersen county
O Blarceny at the lest spring term and
IjB^Entenreii to 18 months on the ehainThe
man has served the greats
^U^Brtion of the semen .and he ha;, aj
and four little children v. ho are1
HflBdistrcss. I'pon proper re- immenda-1
n^^Ks the governor granted the pardon, j
BR: . jrad in of tli.?
HHIflB^Btf'fpg uses;
They Laughter. convicted in Spartan
her;; battery.
' Hampton Williamson, convicted in
' Orangeburg of violation of contract.
L Dick Flinn. alias Richard Flinn. conk
Ttcted in Darlington county of murd?r
, with a recommendation to mercy.
^ v Large Attendance Looked For.
Atlanta. Special.?The board of directors
of the Negro Young People's
Christian Congress met hore. i?'iflv
bishops. s?neral secretaries anil prominent
official representatives, represent
Jng all denominations, were pres *nt.
v ' Reports received from all sections ink
dieated that the attendance at the conTention
next August will approximate
10.000. The oopmitt?c to invite Presldent
Roosevelt to the convtntiou will
H^^kTeave for Washington over the SouthHg^Rm
Railway.
House Fnd|BSciil^y.
Frankfort, ?The Ifoiise
after a spirited adopted the
L resolutions commendaTOry to Admiral
Srliley. The Rv>puhiicajAoppj^^fl|
jB^K^riion of the r "oluj^H
g^PPemned the <
BHthe Schley
Kflfctiun the
fflnO Democr.^BH9S|B^HHKS^w8HM
nKcsoiution.^^n^H^nHHMBHg
(^7
KOfPITAL FOR INSANE.
A Suggestion cs to the Soldiers*
Home?.".loney Needed the Coming
Year.
The annual report of the State hospital
for the insane made by the b.?aid
I ?>- f.*>nrr>nfc wac ?r>nt tn the governor
Tuesuav. This year it contains a
great deal of interesting matter, and
suggestion made as to the soldiers'
homo, will doubtless attract the careful
attention of the general assembly.
Here is the report:
To His Excellency. M. B. McSweeaey,
Governor of South Carolina.
Sir: I have the honor to present
herewith on behalf of the board of regents
of the State Hospital for the insane
the ann.ral reports and vouchers
of the cperations of the institution for
the year ending December 31. 1301.
The fact that this is the seventyeighth
report of this hospital subilted
to the general assembly serves to
airert our attention to its long career
of usefulness to this and neighboring
States. During the past year the 10.COOth
consecutive admission has teen
?
reacnea ana passea ana mt uio?vai
number of annual admissions?453?
has been received.
From year to year the growth of our
iL^ane hospitals has been appall'n? to
serious-minded persons In all countries
and not the lea-st to the board of regents
themselves and to their resident
c.fl'uers. Still, as great as the burden
upon the tax payers in our State for the
suport has grown to be, yet as has
beer. shown in former reports this buiden
is not excessive as comixared with
that of other States. In round numbers
vc ere called upen to provide for about
one person out of every 1.000 of the
gtuera) population, while in other
States the average has reached about 1
to every l'50 or 300 of the population.
In administering the affairs of the
hospital it has been the constant put
pose Of the board to rc-ommcnd only
such Changes as w ould enlarge and
broaden Its .sphere of usefulness and
j charity. One of the principles of our
| general policy may be enunciated as
aiming towards promotion^ tne grcarest
good to the greatest number. Up to
the last half dozen years our doors
vwee kept open as th<>y had been from
the beginning to patients who were not
residents cf the State. 1'ractically all
! citizens of South Caroiiua have been
j received who by reason of diseased
braihs or habits of inebriety required
the restraints of an asylum. For seme
years the regents have ret doubted
that the privileges of the hospital have
been abused and they have consequently
so reported to the general assembly.
But heretofore no stringent
measures have been pasrc.T for regulating
admlssious. But it appears to
the board that the time has at length
arrived as shewn In the superintendent's
report wh-n the general assembly
should regu'atc ino:e minutely the
c'as-:ps cf admissions.
Our attention has been especially directed
to the refusal of neighboring
States to admit to their iusar.e hospitals
persons who have not been residents
within their borders at least two
years. We feci therefore that we eanI
not ton pnrnestiv ?.3k through your ox
ccllency that the genera) assembly define
clearly the length of time necessary
to establish the rights of ' settlement."
as it Is called.
la regard to the admlesior. of old people
who are not strictly insane, the
board leans toward the side of broade3t
charity and cannot therefore recommend
their refusal until better provision
is made oy the several counties in
| their poor houses.
I The board of regents, therefore, are
I forced to take the view, however, much
I It may be against their natural inclinations
and wishes, that there seems Lo
be little prospect of reducing in the
tuture the number of admissions or
| greatly curtailing the annual
[ of the hospital. On "he contrary, if
j we to judge tp the unprecedented
| demand.-* mad* upon us during the pas'
i decade, this hoioital will year by year
j be ealJ .d upon to provide for an evor
I inr-r . nonulftt'oa.
Jn thc past -3 years our beard has
been forced by circumstances to recora1
mend from time to time the purchase
| of -and adjunct to the hospital property.
It has been our purpose, so far as
! lay in our power, to provide for exisi
tins and future need3 in the hospital
j without greatly adding to the amount
j of taxation. The location of the hospi'
tal practically within the city of Co1
lumbia has always made the price of
land comparatively high, but in our
judgment the various steps of expanding
the oronerty to its present aggregate
of 230 acres have been made in
response to the existing needs and la
preparation of future exigencias. The
purchase of the Wallace property live
! years ago contributed largely towards
giving the patients for tHo first titae
that privacy which they so much needed
and of which they wor? deprived by
surrounding streets and highv.ays. The
wisdom of that puu-lmse is now recognized
by a!!. It has 1k?i the d'sire of
tli" hoard to aa*e p 'titionin? me gea?-iul
ass-nthly for th* purchase of more
load TJijt tfc? recent rapid growth of
the city of Columbia has made us apprehensive
that in the near future the
land now occupied by doinitories for
patients may be encroached upon by
manufactories o.r settlements of undesirable
neighbors. This applies particularly
to th? building for colored men,
known as tin Parker building. On
kUonfomiwr v>. last th<* board was
U^jfore induced to paas these resoluB^Brolved.
That for the sake o* eomH^Bss
and for the purpose of giving
space adjacent to the Parker
we recommend the purchase
BB^Lstate of the property known as
HflBBfelots, provided said purchases
G^^BBf^^frea^nablc prices and
the
W ' ; \ w
V- * k'J,
______________
t i ,'i : .
"Resolved, 2nd. That the subject be
referred to the genera! assembly for action.
"Resolved. 3rd. That the ibove resolutions
bo incorporated in the annual
report"
Ill tn:s rnauer uie iej,cuw uu ?.wV
recommend the policy of a single payment
fv>r land purchased, but again
submit the plan of the annual payment
of a small portion of the sum total, the
whole sum being carried under mortgage
of (J per cent. By this method the
Wallace property passed into the possession
of the State without increasing
individual taxation whereas the result
has been bf incalculable benefit to all
the patients but particularly to the
white women.
The purchase of the land now under
consideration will greatly benefit the
negro men and in the near future will
uc necessary for the development of
workshops and the other buildings belonging
to the mechanical department
In view of the consideration Ly the
general assembly of the advisability of
i purchasing a home fee- Confederate
veterans, the board of regents desire to
present to your excellency the praetica- !
bility of using the tract of land embracing
about 50 acres upon the Wallace
purchase known as the Bellevue
place. It waa the many excellencies of
tu.s iraci for hospital purposes in view
cf future needs to this iistitution
i which largely induced the repeats five '
i yea. s ago 10 recommend to Gov. Evans
the purchase of the Wallace property.
Upon this tract could new be begun
a series of permanent buildings adapt;
ed to all the uses of the veterans, and j
in time they could revert to the re- j
gents for the purposes of this hospi- ;
:a:. By this method the veterans would
be given such buildings as they desire,
j since, in view of the future use of these
buildings the State could well afford to
| expend a larger sum upou theic eon
stm< tion than couia dc clone ro- mtreij
temporary buildings.
Should such a proposition commend
itself to your excellency to the general
assembly the regents wish it well understood
from the beginning that the
proposed veterans' home on the Bellcvue
place should in every way be separate
ami distinct fr>ni the State hospital,
and for the furtherance of this
plan the laud could he temporarily
transferred to a separate hoard ol
managers with the proviso that it
should ultimately revert to our successors
in the regency. i
Because cf the crowded conditions of
the wards for females, both white and
colored, it will be necessary during the ~
coming year to e-cct a building for
white women upon similar plans to the
Taytor building now in process Of construction
for white men.
INSURANCE.
The matter of our present inadequate
protection from loss by h:e is set forth
hi the superintendent's report and the
boned desires to refer this important
question to your excellency with the
recommendation tha*. she several com
j raittec. of the general assembly to
< whom this particular matter belongs
j b* asked to give it due consideration.
| Tfc..: board purposely abstains from cx
j pressing any particular personal preferance
or criticism 'regarding an act
already passed by the legislature and
intended for the b?ttcr:n nt of tbc hospital,
feeling content, as wc do, that
the committees, to whoso special attention
the matter is now referred, will
teadily kcc that our institution occu-.
pies a peculiar position' in regard to |
tire risk and demands especial protection
la the event of a possible confla- ~~
gvation.
The board wishes to make grateful
acknowledgement to the general assembly
for the appropriation of two
hundred and fifty dollars ($230.00) to .
enable us to present some record of the
hospital at the exposition now being
held In Charleston. This sum is being
expended in propeidynresenting ^ t ha
portraits oft^s -fotimfers and
eariv ,<>*'.crfsTand paintings and photographs
of its stveral buildings. In
addition to thus serving the present
purpose, this fund will euable the re- ~~
gents, also, to begin preparations tor _
the centennial of the hospital's foundation,
now within but nineteen years. A
lu our last report the question was m
j raised whether we should be able to c
maintain toe institution ior me sum ui
$100,000.00. which ha^ been the oppro- jS
priation for that purpose for a number a
of years. With a balance of ^1,104.S4 R
la-st >ear. v.e hesitated to ask for an In- p
crease. But because of the Increase of H
market price of all supplies and food- U?
stuffs, our expenses for malntonam -; E
proper hav? been $110,000.54. Wo now B
(piistion whether hereafter tire instl- w
tution can be supported for less than B
au avoraga ' f $10,000.00 per month. K
After careful consideration of the E
needs of the hospital for the n?xt year B
the hoard has decided to ask upon a E
strictly business basis for these appro- |t
APPROPRIATION'S.
Deficit 4* ..4 11,520.00
Maintenance .. .. H', . '120,OOO.M
Improvements and repair# ' 15,000.00
Rpients .. .. 1,2(.m).00
Th-; matter of a special appropriation
for insurance will have to he consideiej
whether this item Is catfied upon the
present basis or the general assembly
decides to exempt the institution for
the ne* insurance law and return to
the old method. The purchase of the
Jones land will also demand special
consideration from your excellency and
the general assembly.
Conimendiug the Interests and welfare
of the hospital to your excellency
and to the members of the general assembly,
we remain, very respectfully,
W. B. Taylor, M. D..
President uo&ru or no gen j -m
Dmth In a St<H(inln>'?'SlldC,
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owed. On a recent Tuesday she tv
rletL
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