The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, June 02, 1898, Image 2
THE COUNTY RECORD. ]
Published Every Thursday
-AT~ (
KINGSTREE, SOUTH CAROLINA, v
B T
LOUIS J. BRISTOW,
Editor aad Proprietor.
: = |
The pastor of a Christian church at
Hanford, Cal., has been "grubstaked"
by three friends for a two years' sojourn
in Alaska, and the congregation
agrees to care for his family during J
his absence, on condition that if he
strikes it "rich" he will pay oft' the
church debt.
The Italian minister of instruction
has issued a circular to the directors of ^
schools, iu which he complains that <
instruction in domestic duties is too
much neglected iu the schools for (
girls, the instruction imparted being j
planned, seemingly, with special ref- ]
erence to the few who want to become s
teachers.
-a *
The Iowa state board of health has
IWUUiaiCUUCil lUrtl Vinro ?im\i iv????..
tlie state prohibit the riding of bicy- <
cle3 on the streets with handle-bars )
more than four inches lower than the
saddle, and that wheelmen be re- .
quired to hold their heads in a position 1
to command a view of the street ahead
for at least 200 feet. All this is in the
interest of health,especially the health
of the man who does not ride a wheel.
The record of the Bank of France,
as a bulwark of public and private
> qredit in that country, is one to be
protid of,says the Bufi'alo Commercial.
Secretary Gage spoke of that remarkable
institution it is not a government
bank, by the way at the Cham
ber of Commerce dinner in Pittsburg
as "flie largest note-issuing bank in
the v world." Its notes are based on its I
assets. Its total circulation is at least
/?750,000,000. During the war with
J Germany it advanced to the French
j government not less than $2S0,000,000,
"besides supplying all the commercial
needs of the French people." It suspended
specie payments, but gold went
to a premium of only 1 to 2 1-2 per
cent., most of the time remaining at
the first named fisure. In this coun- 1
I
. try, in the July of 18t>l, gold was at
258. After the war and the commune,
the Bank of France was found standing
like a rock. Thiers said it had
saved the country, and that it could
not have done so if it had been a government
bauk.
A foreign authority makes the following
remarks about women and eat;
ing: "For many years past the tiny
appetite has been out of fashion, and
girls Uave taken to eaung so nearuiy,
that it was only a question of time
how soon the doctors would publicly
rebuke them for eating themselves into
their graves. The time has come, and
a medical authority lays it down that
women, as a rule, eat too much. Of
course, the bicycling maiden and the
golfing girl require more than their
grandmothers did to sustain them in
their arduous amusements, and with
them the increased nppefite may be
healthy, but the majority of women
take-very little active exercise,and yet
they eat almost as heartily as do their
men folk." This is a serious enough
state of affairs. Perhaps if the risk
were only that of life, women would
inot change their ways in this respect.
But there is a more serious side to the
Question. Overeating without exer
cise produces a muddy complexion.
That ought to settle it and bring about J
the proper reform. i
<
"A Philadelphia physician" says the !
Philadelphia Record, "has a plan that J
he claims will w<yiderfuily mitigate i
the suffering of a man whose body !
has been perforated by the modern i
small calibre bullet. It is well established
that the velocity and penetrat
ing force of these bullets are so great
that nuless they chance to strike a
bone they will pass entirely through a i
mau's l>o<ly without his knowing it.
i. The physician's idea is to attach a
/, t small w ad of antiseptic cotton to the i
rear of the bullet. This would be ,
, ^ 1
covered by the shed of the cartridge,
and could not interfere with the load- ]
ing and tiring. As the bullet pusses \
through a person the wad will antisepticize
the wound and prevent consequent
suppuration. It may be possible
so nicely to adjust the adhesion of !
the wad to the bullet that as the mis- '
' *i?i _ _ xl. J 1
site passes om ir win leave me wau so
ping the hole ami stop the bleeding.
Ultimately this system might do away
with the necessity of a large medical 1
corps, a. each bullet would carry mod- 5
i- ill trertiuent for the unfortunate it .
wounded." 1
"I'm troubled about that draft from
the West." said the head of the linn.
The office boy hurriedly closed the trail- ,
soni and theu looked as if he expected j
an immediate advance in salary. I'e- 1
trojt Free Press.
lONTEREY FOR MANILA]
i
)ur Most Powerful Monitor to Reinforce
Admiral Dewey.
HURRYING THE PHILIPPINE ARMY
krimiral Miller i? Commanding Hie Pacific
Station From His Hotel llecause Ills
Ship* Have Saile.l or Are Preparing to
Sail For Manila?Troops Mobilizing
Ilupidly at the San Francisco Camp.
Sax Francisco, Cal. (Special).?Military
ind naval authorities evinced unusual satsfaction
over the favorable turn taken by
he preparations for dispatching the renainder
of the Philippine expedition from
San Francisco.
The Pacific Station just now is being
commanded by Admiral Miller from his
tiotel in San Francisco, because there is
10 war vessel available on which he can
hoist his Hag. Admiral Miller and his
stall have recently returned from Hawaii,
where for six weeks they lived
ashore at Honolulu and conducted
til the business of the station.
Admiral Miller applied to be ordered
home, and a few days ago arrived in San
Francisco, still exercising command, how9ver
over the entire Pacific coast station,
whi di extends now from Alaska on the
north clear down to Cape Horn.
The Monterey 'has been thoroughly j
-i 1 .... i
UlfMllCHl nun ru^aiuiru m uwn ?n j- , .
ifter the addition of some tabes in her j
boilers and condensers, requiring nlu.ut |
live days' work, she will be ready to depart !
vc,; * -_:
MONITOR 5
(Ordered tc .Manila to reinft
|
Tor Manila. It is the idto have lier pro- j
jeed to Honolulu under her own steam, the j
Brutus standing by to offer assistance if it \
is needed. Loth vessels will reeoal at 1
Honolulu, and then set out for the Mar
shall Islands, which are nearer to Honolulu ;
than San Francisco. Thence the two ships
vill be almost continually insight of small I
islands, most of them in Spain's Caroline j
group, until the Philippines arc reached.
The . Monterey's addition to Admiral
Dewey's fleet, together with the dispatch
>f thousands of troops to Manila, is ample j
ivideneo that the administration has as- j
aimed a strong policy on the Philippine '
piestion and is determined to take no j
hance of dispossession until such time
is the United States itself has arranged '
ADMIRAL 3ITI.LE1!.
fin command of tlie Tacillc Station.)
tl.n /lic-rkoalt S/^n of fhtt wI.'IIhIv
The Monterey is probably the most fornidablo
monitor in the world; yet she |
. ombines with the enormous offensive and j
iefensive qualities of the monitor type a j
seaworthiness that is remarkable. She has !
junker room for only 200 tons of coal, and j
ihough more mi^ht be stored on her decks, !
t is doubtful whether she could at the ut- |
nost carry more thau enough coal to take
rer to Honolulu, one-third of the way to
;'ue Philippines.
SPAIN'S PHILIPPINE FORCE.
she ilus Over 12,000 Troops There lo >
Oppose Otir Invasion.
Madrip, Spain (By Cable). According to
recent Spanish ofllcial reports of the troops
i?ow in tlit! Philippine Islands, there are
rOOO men in Manila, 1000 on the island of
Mindanao. 1500 in lloilo, on the island of
L'anay; 2000 on the island of Ccbu (spelled
ttlso Zebu), and K00 on the island of Leyte.
There is no artillery outside of Manila and
the forts.
Mindanao is the largest of the islands
next to Luzon, on which latter island Manila
is situated. Mindanao is 500 miles
from Manila, lloilo is 300 miles. Cebu and
Leyte, side bv side, about 400 miles.
Troops For Philippines.
Bahceloxa, Spain (By Cable). Between
3000 and 10000 Spanish troops, drawn from
Catalonia, Andalusia, Aragon ant Val"n ia
are embarking here for the Philippine
Islands.
Victoria Ignores Gladstone.
A ri.lA.il. .-? ? i f nnv Tnimiiiln ill :
\'UCCU vuiibvvu HUJ ......v.- .
:he Court. Circular of the death of (Ila I" J
done, an 1 indignation was manifested at
:he unprecedented omission. The Prince
>f Wales is said to have suggested to his
mother that she make amends.
War Supplies %%"111 Not Have .Mottoes.
The Secretary of the Xavy has issued an
>rder that contractors of army supplies
must not put mottoes on their goods. This
tvas brought about by a St. Louis conractor
of hard tack, who stamped on each
take the words "Jlemeuiher the dlaiae."
HOLLAND'S NEW SCHEME.
lie Would Destroy the Cane Verde Fleet
With His Diving Boat.
New YorL City (Special). John P. Holland,
inventor of the Holland submarine
boat, left for Washington to offer his ser
JOHN V. HOLLAND.
(Oilers to destroy the Spanish Reel with
his submarine boat.)
vices and his disappearing boat totheGovernment
to destroy the Spanish licet in the
harbor of Santiago <le Cuba.
Idr. Holland feels eonvineed that he
eouhl destroy the Spanish ships without
much trouble. He says lie can get a volunteer
crew to man his boat.
The Holland is now in th? dry-dock at
1
' l A
-? ?r;? ~ ^
' HI ?
ajSEaffpyfe gJggk-4
iONTEREY.
>rco Admiral Dewey's fleet.)
Erie Basin undorzoins alterations. Tho
greatest secrecy prevails as to what alterations
bare been duoided upon or how she
will be e?iuippe i. No strangers are admitted
aboard and even the members ot the
Naval R-serves on duty at the basin were
: >!.! to l<?av<> the vi baity of the dry-dock
aiier the Holland li.i.t been placed there.
It is understo > 1 that the diving rudders
are to be ma le smaller. This, it is expeete
i. wiil give the llollnud jjreater facilities
to dive and wili enaidethose aboard
' " I. ..II.. I.^- .fill. ,.r.if..r uonnr'iev
According to tin? plan which Mr. Holland
now has in mind. he will withdraw a
short distance after in- has liloffu up the
mines in Santiago, will submerge his boat
and will make tin' trip into tins harbor
under water. He is confident that ho can
get right tinder any ship he selects for
attack sometime l?ef?>r<? anyone in the harbor
knows that the boat has passed the
entrance.
LYNCHED FOR MURDER.
Itloh Hangs a Colored Youth For Killing a
White Key.
Sall:sbcsv, M l. (Special'!. (Jar.soll
King. eblore 1. age I about eighteen years,
was taken from the jail at this place,
! hanged to a tree and shot.
He was awaiting trial on the charge of
having deliberately shot Herman Kenny, a
i white boy about the same age as himself.
! A number of men from the neighborhood
j in which Kenny's parents live rode into
town and broke down the jail doors, forced
; open the cell in which King was confined,
and dragged him out, the colored man all
I the while lighting desperately and plead.
- - . t i.i^n.?| ,l
j ll.g IOr IlllTC.V. All,;ui.uuiiir.-imv ...w ......
about his neck, thrown over a limb and the
1 unfortunate boy was strung up. The rope
broke and lie fell, seemingly unconscious,
i After lying in this condition for a few
i minutes lie regained Ills feet and made an
I effort to escape. His captors shot liim
I through the body and beat and kicked him
without mercy,then placed the rope around
his neck and strung him up a second time.
As ho daDgied in the air at least fifty pistol
bullets were fired into his body, which was
left hanging while the lynchers dispersed.
Donaldson villi:, (fa. (Special). Dick
Oliver, a young colored man. was lynched
near here for attempting to attack a white
WUUlttU.
SPAIN IMPRESSING SHIPS.
All Available Vessels Will ISe Armed as
Coast Defenders.
London- (By Cable). It is learn".! here
that .Seuor Aunon, the Spanish Minister of
Marine, has notified the Governors of the
Spanish ports to Impress nil Spanish steamships
which nro upward of 1200 tons burden
and have a speed of twelve knots.
These vessels will be armed as coast defenders.
Conpensatiou to their owners
will be based upon the original cost of the
steamers, with a deduction for wear and
tear.
CERMAN GUNS FOR SPAIN.
Said to Have Been Passed by Customs Officers
as "Kitchen Furniture."
Information obtained at Gibraltar from a
trustworthy source says that a consignment
of forty Krupp guns, suitable for
forts or battleships, have been sent from
Essen, in Germany, to Ca list, and are now
oxi their way through Spain.
It is said that they passed through the
German, French and Spanish custom houses
i us "kitchen furniture.
II nv the Army Will Stand.
v,*i?f:v.?Tov. D. C. fSneeialb?Adlulnat
General Corldn has prepared a statement
showing the strength of the military fure?s
of the United States when organised in accordance
with the plans now under way:
Regular army, (12.030 men.
Volunteers from States (, first call), 125,000
men.
I Three cavalry regiments at large, 3009
men.
Ten infantry regiments. United States
Volunteers (immuues), 10,009 men.
Engineers at large, 3300 men.
Volunteers called for to-day, 75,000 sen.
This makes a grand total of 273,500 men,
?
THE NEWS EPITOMIZED. T|
Washington Itcnvs.
General Schoflehl is directing army movements
as the chief military adviser of the
President. ^
Eulogies of the late Senator George, of
Mississippi, were delivered in the Senate.
The War Department has decided toraiso
the six regiments of yellow fever immunes
authorized by act of Congress from twolvo ~
States in the" South, as follows? The first I
from Louisiana, the second from Texas,
the third from Georgia. South Carolina and
Florida, the fourth from Virginia, West
Virginia and Maryland, the fifth from Ala- S|
bama and .Mississippi, ana mu si.\iu irum
Tennessee and Kentucky.
It has been agreed that the State volunteers
shall he paiil by the Government from
the time they were ordered to camp, and
the State will pay seventy-three cents a
day extra to each enlisted man up to the
time they were mustered into Federal ser- n(
vice* ^
m
Senator Elkins, an original peace man, .
savs the Monroe doctrine is antiquated,
tnat we should hold the Philippines, Porto j n
llico and Hawaii and acquire a coaling "<
station in t!ie Mediterranean.
The Government has bought -2."j0,0rtf) Mexfcau
silver dollars at forty-six cents apiece
for use in Manila, where they pass current
at their face value. r(
" Representative A'dieson. of Pennsylvania. ai
has intr u1 a bill increasing the pay of v,
the enlisfe I men who in time of war serve
outside the territorial limits of the United
States 10) per c -nt. over th? rates as fixed
hy law. j,;
'Volunteers will receive pay from the p
date of their enrollment, and those destined
for th>' Philippines will get a month's ei
pay in advai.ee. C)
The Treasury Heparlment is making m
preparations f?-r the collection of tarilT fc
inties in the Philippines.
r>_.. : 1,. . M.VInl,.,. 1,., . RAmiB,!,,,! will, i f?
! lam W. lloekhill Knv.?y Extraordinary and 'l,!
j Minister Plenipotentiary to Greece. Hois
j now Consul-General. Th?* President nom- j!
linntelth*' ConsuN at llonickon?, Stoeki
holm and Antwerp to be Consul-Genera's. h
! 01
j The stat'* Department has ma le formal '?
j response to the Austrian Government as to
j the Hungarians kille I at Hazleton. Penn.,
I In t'.i" riots of last fall. The position
taken by our Government is that it was
not responsible, under the eir umstanees,
for the killing. I
The Carnegie and Bethlehem companies
fnrnishe.l bids for supplying armor for the
battleships Alabama, Illinois and Wisconsin
at >100 a toil.
Bussia, the Netherlands, Greece. Venezuela
and ( ana la have declared their
neutrality.
The Secretary of War a?kod >."5.000.00>
for su'sisteno'? of the army, making S'dl,000.00ft
for the War Department, to be included
in the General Deficiency bill.
Mrs. William IT. Honk, whose husbanrl. a
! private in Company F, Second Wisconsin
Volunteers, died at Camp Harvey, May 15,
has applied for a pension. This is the first
application since the breaking out of the
war. Mrs. Hoak will receive ?12 a month. __
Representative llobbius. of Pennsylvania,
has been appointe 1 a captain and assis- 01
taut quartermaster in the volunteer army. J?
Captain E. IT. C. Leutze lias been assigned j.
to the command of the mdnltor Monterey, i
which is to join Admiral Dowev's tleot. J ^
General Miles recommended that Lieutenant
A. fc. Rowan be ma le a lieutenant- di
colonel as a reward for services rendered ei
in his r.? ?nt trip to General Gomez. ti
II
fi
Domestic. hi
, , vr
Toe fir- war workshops were on^ne 1 in 0|
New i ork City l>v iwo lie 1 Cross Auxiliary j,
Societies. The wo lieu will- make clothes n)
for couvaiese uit- and bedding for hospital
: ships. Nee Iv wivesand families of soldiers
I will be employed.
j Jacob Howarka, a Bohemian of New S]
I York City, after fatally shooting his wif".
j shot himself through the lica i. The a;
tragedy o-'eorr-d while ITowarka was in ii | t!
bad temper because !:is wife I not tl
money in the house to supply him will; his
usual morning drink of whisky. in
If Covernor Black becomes convinced i'i
tha* the war will continue beyond th" time
for tin' Slate elections in the fall ho will
call aa c\tra session of the Legislature to
enact legislation which will permit New
York volunteers to east their votes.no matter
in what part ofthe country they may be.
The German Sharpshooters of Brooklyn
have r veivoii wor-l from Washington that
their offer t> light has Ivmi accepted. jn
I'lie organization num wrs about 20).
A railroad pool has b"e;t forme 1 for the m
carrying of grain east from Buffalo. Tie: j0
New York Central's share is forty per c "it.
I'ro lu"" K whang" in?u believe that N'cw th
York City will llie loser l?v the pool.
Edward Lastment. a e>rk i> the Y.'ator rr.
Supply Department in Br " Cye, has neon lo
arrested for alleged f :_ ?>* and fraud, lh
More than is sai t to liave been m
from th- former city of lJroohiyn ill w
this fraud. There may be mora arrests. tii
Governor Voorh?es. of Now Jersey, says aj
lie can li 11 the State's quota oa the I'resident's
second call for troops twice over osi
the applications of existing organizations. ta
Seventy-seven American war vessels en- j0
cirele Cuba. t),
Key West dispatcher. say t!i:it the rainy
season has begun iu Cuba. tli
Tim British steamer Europa arrived at 1>(
Portland, .Me., from Sicily, with a cargo of
cnlnlitip !in l rem .Ml tliat as siie was leav- 1,1
jug tin' Mediterranean was chase 1 by a I UI
Spanish torpedo-boat. !
A baby elephant was horn somewli?rc bottrwii
S!inaii)!:itt an ! Pottsville. I* em., in ^
one > ' the ears of Waller Main's circus. ..
The addition to tin- furl was not dis *ov- .
ere<l until tin* oar was opened on its arri- t
val at Pottsville. The babv is healthy. .
stand;; three and a half feet high, and its J
mother, boss.'' is proud of her offspring.
Forced I?v misfortune to become a sexton, to
utter lie had been one of the prosperous
iron of his community. smith W. Clock, of fof
Bayshore, Long Island, shot and killed ti<
himself in the Methodist Episcopal Church Ai
in that village. tb
The whole second class of the threc-vcar en
naval cadets was detache 1 from t!ic Naval yr
Academy at Annapolis. Md? and the men of
were ordered to the different cruising ships
of the regular service. pi
A disyatch boat from the north coast of
Cuba lias brousrht news of the seizure by
vessels of Sampson's soundron of Blanco's
coiii depot upou ("aye France.4;, a small 7"'
Island 01T tlio north const of Santa Clara j1'
province. This coal was dumped there for J"
the use of the Spanish auxiliary cruisers _
or small gunboats doing picket duty along !'r
the coast. JJJ
The British steamir Arlanmhor was j j t
seized and taken into Kev West on su-;pi- ej|
eion of attempting to run tlio blockade at
Havana, bat was released. ej
The llrst division drill and review of the \V
soldi w.- at CM kaniaug.a I'ark has taken sh
plae , with S>0i>:) men in line. So Jarge a bi
force lias not been masse 1 together for review
ia this country since thi Civil War. flt
Viie body 01 Mary Ilawiins, the elevenyear-old
Wc.-l Jlobokeu (N.J.i jr:ri who j,
?l"s i:>(? -ure 1 alter frilling to pass ln*r conilr
nation examination, was found in tlio
II., Iv.w, e;tv, r1
Tr >o:>? -V and C, o" X-mv York City <1;
r<M I C'nup Alger. :?t Falls ( hurch. Ya. of
an I were warm I v greeted. They were a;> A1
p anted General Graham's lersonal guard. sji
Thomas Spec-, o* Cincinnati, Ohio, in a bs
fit of jealously, fatally shot his wife aa;l
then himself. lie is (lead.
Joo Miller, colored, an Illinois Central
Railroad brakeman, was handed by a inoh ra
at Rives, Tenn. He pushed a white tramp .
; off a moving train, w!v6 fell on the track !?
gjjil hod als legs cut off'.
(ASH A GREAT SCALE. [;
v
0
l\th Spain's Fleet Bottled Up, Op- t
erations Are to Be Pushed. e
t
r
HREE GRAND EXPEDITIONS. {
E
[ianl?h Warships to Be Destroyed and t
Armies Sent Without Delay to Cuba' ;
r
Porto Ilico and the Philippines?Es- u
rnno nf Hie Snntlaco Fleet Impossible
?Troops For the Invasion.
S
Washington, D. C. (Special).?The view is
jcepted that the Spanish fleet under Addral
Cervera is blockaded in the harbor s
f Santiago de Cuba, in which event, the
aval opinion here is that the fleet has
committed suicide." 1;
It is now no breach of confidence to say ?
/
nat Commodore Schley and Hear Admiral
tmpson have Admiral Cervera in their c
\acli, and the Spaniards can bo blockaded ?
id starved out. A single heavy American ,
;ssel can hold the Santiago harbor's nar- j
>w exit, through whichtho Spaniards could
ner^e only in single file. The Spanish
cot is very fast: but it is not composed of j
eavily armored vessels. Indeed, any of i
ear Admiral Sampson's battleshlj s could,
i the opinion of naval experts, engage the
itiro Spanish fleet with a fair chanco of
>mingofT victorious, Tiie American com- v
lander has not only ships for battle, but 11
>r the chase as well.
?ci - i-i -I fl.irvf lioc I S
1 11U UIUI'WUIWIJJ^ ?/l lilll Of/itftliau nv.. ?. I
Iron a new aud important turn to naval I
ml military operations iu the West Indies,
or two weeks the necessity of hunting s
own and disposing of the elusive I
panish fleet has left suspended all \
lans for the invasion and capture j a
I Spain's West Indian possessions. I v
ho presence -in the Caribbean Sea j t
Zb&A*- 22
NATIVE QUARTERS OF CAVITF. NOW II
t Admiral Cervera's cruisers liail led <li- t
>ctly to the abandonment of Admiral t
antpson's feint on San Juan do Porto a
ico, and had tied up at Tampa and Key a
'est the transports gathered to carry an
meriean army of invasion to Cuba. p
The general scope of the new policy was t
aveloped when the President directed the 1 r
llargement of the land force of the na- j s
on to more than a quarter of a million j T
ghting men and issued orders for the j <1
iture guidance of the commanders of p
otli land and naval foree3, the details of e
hich for obvious reasons cannot be dis- o
osed. It can be stated in a general way, n
owever, that the programme of the Addnistration
contemplates theso opera- t
ons: r
1. The destruction of the Spanish war n
pet in Cuban waters, or any other fleet s
pain may send over to fight. s
2. The invasion of Cuba and Porto Pico h
? sooa as the way has been made clear for 1;
le safe transport of American troops to
lose islands. . ii
The occupation of the Philippines by I
a army three times as great as that first t!
itendcd for that service. e
4. The a loption of offensive measures in si
ith Cuba and Porto ilieo and the unrenting
prosecution of the war until the v
punish Government has recalled its armed si
irees or the American troops havo driven j si
lern out or destroyed them. | f<
5. The ending of the war befor the end of j o
irnmer. tl
The plans indicated in the most unmis- tl
kcablemanner tho determination of the
resident to adopt the most aggressive w
cans that a great army and efficient naval i!
ree can inaugurate. All plans are in a I]
ensure contingent upon tho operations of
e fleets. 2i
It is said to bo the desire of the Govern- ci
ent to strike a blow at Spanish obstinacy c<
r immediately seizing and occupying u
orto Rico, an island whose climate is far R
ore healthful than that of Cuba, and S
hose value for purposes of indemnifica- tc
on at the close of the war is self- fl
>parent. With the aid of a part al
Admiral Sampson's fleet, it is o
ought that San Juan could easily be
ken. and the open nature of the country . t<
akes it improbable that tho Spanish m
rces can long hold out in the interior of ' D
e island.
Reports at the War Department show I |<?
of fl.?rn ..... in onn Smniali I r.i.nw :it 1 I'
)rto r.ico. i a
At present there are about 1S2.000 men j ft
the army, counting the regulars and vol- |?f
lteers. The call for 75,000 men, together { g
[tli the iiiumes. will bring the total up to i tt
0,000, or the number which it is thought j m
111 ho required for the plans now under j ,Ti
insideration. These will be divided among j
e expeditious as follows: About one j
mdrod thousand for the Cuban invasion; |
least thirty-five thousand for the Philip- T
ties, and perhaps this will be doubled;
renty thousand for Porto Rico, which flge
may be reduced. The extra troops sent !
the i'liilipplnes. I p.
With the Spanish fleet caught in the , i
irbor or Snntiagi>. an interesting ques>n
arises as to what fortifications the i w
nerican ships will have to encounter if j p
ey start iu after the Spaniards. The [ w
itrance to the harbor is not over 200 !
irdswide. It is even narrower than that : w
Havana. | tl
Across this entrance the Spaniards have si
anted three rows of mines. Castle Point, ri
e eastern headland of the harbor, haft 1 st
f more aucient fortifications. s<
When the St. Louis and Wampatuck j ol
ere oft Santiago cutting the cables they i s<
id nu action with the forts which gave j <?
em a good idea of the strength of tho j o
itteries. Horro apparently had no mod- j,
n gun, One Held piece was drawn up ! o
st east of Morro and, with another simi- i tl
r gun already there, was all the artillery w
cd from that point, A short distance
st was a small battery.
Inside of Castle Point is a battery of
ght-inch mortars. The St. Louis and i
ainputuck silenced the battery ou the j
iore, but when they withdrew the mortar ,l'
ittery was still firing. j ftj
The American shins would have no dif- 1 si
mlty in silencing all tho batteries now j it
(Mirgent Army Near Havana Growing, j
General Cardenas, commander of the
! u
iban army in Havana Province, reports j
lilv recruits from the city, to the suburbs i
....... 1... t i '?
V.'illCll ins utrci-.s iiiiikc licv|iici.i | al
il Spanish operations against tlio i!i- : ' '
irgents have been abandoned, ttroops | ly
ling hold in cities and for const defense, j 01
Storm Destroys a Church. j g
A storm in New Jersey washed nwav the
iiroad track at Bvram. Many outbuijds
were destroyed. A church at Lafayette. ,
, Y., which was struck by Jightning, was
tmed a &ue ground. l>
1
??1?? __ u
mown, including the mortar hatterv. If
hey could pet around the point where
hey could reach them. There is plenty of
rater in the channel, but only one ship
ould go in at a time. The mines could be
ixploded by countermines, thus clearing
he channels.
Once inside the harbor there is room
nouph to manoeuver several ships, but
he danger would be that the Spanjsb ships
night defeat the American vessels in deail.
The best plan seems to be to sink at
he entrance of the harbor one or two large
essals, and leave the Spaniards unable to
nove.
Naval officers here advance the idea that
he Spanish Admiral has no idea of meetng
the American fleet, but when he fluds
10 cannot get out of Santiago he may blow
ip his ships.
SPANISH FLEET IN A TRAP.
itatement Based on Official Dispatches A
From Cuba to Madrid. M
T /r>_ Til 1
l.ON'DOX l^jjy WVOIB). 1 IIU .umiliil cwitpondent
of the Daily Mail says:
"Official telegrams from Cuba confirm
he report that Rear Admiral Sampson
m<l Commodore Schley, with their comtiued
squadrons, are now in front of
iantingo de Cuba, blockading Admiral
Jervera.
"Ministers consider that Santiago poscsscs
sufiMent defences to resist any ng;ressive
action the enemy may take.
"Great importance is attributed to the
atest news from the Philippines respecting
he Spanish plan of mobilization."
OFF FOR THE PHILIPPINES.
:irst Detachment of .Manila Ariny Sails
From the Golden Gate.
San Francisco, Cal. (Special). The start
ras made for Manila late Wednesday afcrnoon,
and the first American army to
ail for a foreign shore is now on the broa J
kieifle.
At 4 o'clock Jlrig.vlier General Anderson
ignalleil from the Australia for the City of
'ekin and tho City of Sydney to get under'
Fay. The signal was seen from the snore.
,n>l the waiting crowds began to cheer
riMly. They knew what it meant as well as
he captains for whom the signal was inELD
BY DEWEY'S LANDING TARTY.
?nled. No time was lost on hoard the
ransports. The crews worked with a will,
ad ia a short time the anchors were up
nd the vessels were under way.
Then the 2300 soldiers, who had been imatientlv
awaiting the signal 4o start, let
liemselves loose. Thcv climbed to the
igging, and swarmod all over the big
hip.-, shouting and cheering like mad.
'he bay was alive with small craft of every
eseripti?cn, and huge ferryboats were
rossed Into service to accommodate the
nger erow.f- and carry them to the head
f the Golden Gate that a last farewell
light be said.
The big transports steamed slowly along
he water front, and,the crowd on shore
need along to keep them in sight. The
oise made by patriotic-citizens on sea and
hore was something terrific. Every i
team whistle in the city
lowing, cannon were lired, and the din
isted for fully an hour.
As the Australia pa?sed Aleatraz Island,
i the load of other ships, the battery of
nited States artillery stationed there
red a salute to General Anderson. The
olors were dipped in recognition, and the
teaoisbips sounded their sirens.
It was shortly after 3 o'clock when tho
essels entered tao ocoan, and the sun
(lining over the sea gave the departing
iii'.ors a last view of the eountrv to light
ir the honor of which they were to sail
?cpsi* thousand miles. When last seen
bo transport fleet was steaming slowly to
!)h southwest.
After the pilots were dropped the vessels
ent ahead at full speed, ami in six days,
I all goes wall, they will entor Honolulu
[arbor and join the Charleston.
The three transports carried close to
500 meu. The expedition, which is under
nmmandof Brigadier General Anderson,
onsists of four compauies of Regulars,
uder command of Major Robe; the First
egiment, California Volunteers, Colonel
mitb; the First Regiment, Oregon Volun>crs,
Colonel Summers; a battalion of
fly, heavy artillery. Major Gary, and
bout one hundred sailors and eleven naval
Ulcers.
The transports are loaded with supplies
> last a year, and carry a big cargo ofamnnition
and naval stores for Admiral
ewey's fleet.
It is thought hero that the fleot which
ift to-day will not keep company with the
harleston after leaving Honolulu. They
II currv enough coal to steam at full speed
om Honolulu to Manila, while the Char ston,
in order to economize coal, will not
o faster than ten knots an hour. If the
,l/\ urnit- fnr the cruiser thev
;hv bo expected to arrive at Manila about
une 20.
CIRCUS CAUSES A RUNAWAY.
tvo Persons Killed l?y a Ilorsc Frightened
at Klepluuilg.
While Ringling Brothers' circus was
trading in Rochester, N. Y., a spirited big
lack horse, attached to a light delivery
agon, at the sight of the herd of elo
hauls plunged into tho crowd. Men,
omen and children were mowed down
i a great swath. Although tho horse
as soon stopped by an electric light post,
lere wero many prostrate forms in the
reet, and some of these wero unable to
se. All the ambulances in tho city were
immoned and the badly injured were
>nt to the live available hospitals. None
t the vletims died upon the spot, but
jon after removal Mrs. James Montomcrv
and Frederick J. Rubenstein died
f their injuries at t ho Homeopathic Hosital.
There wore sixteen persons dangerusly
and severely injured. Several of
mm wore from surrounding towns. Five
ere womeu and seven were small children.
Tlie Oregon I'uts to So*.
Til battleship Oregon, having made a
etour to the cast of the West Iudie.s to
void any possible danger of Spanish warlins.
reached Jupiter, Fia., reported for
nmediato service :tn<l put to sea again.
Fine Appearance of the Seventy-First,
The officers at Tampa are much impressed
jrtho appearance of the Seventy-first, and
i v the New Yorkers look like regulars. It is
regiment of tall men. In inches the men *
re taller than thoseof any regiment :n the
ignlnr army. The full complement is
velve companies, comprising forty-six
Ulcers and 975 men. lu the lines are many
iwyers, physicians, dentists siud civil enineers.
Increasing Spanish* Taxes.
Senor Puigcerver, Spanish Secretary of
\e Treasury, said all taxes would have to
s increased twenty per cent. . \