The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, May 19, 1898, Image 2
N
' THE COUNTY RECORD^"
Published Every Thursday
AT
KIXGSTREE, SOUTH CAROLINA,
B Y
LOUIS J. BRI5TOW,
F.dltor and Proprietor.
A Dowu East schoolboy dearie 1
sound money as money that ma le a
jingling sound when dropped on the
door, a definition which his teacher
accepted, though deeming it uot quite
adequate.
It is said that ou the average,
throughout England aud Wales, one
person in 73 is a Smith, one in 70 a
Jones, one in 115 a Williams, one in
148 a Taylor, one in 162 a Davies and
one in 174 a Brown.
The Swiss government is making
efforts to protect useful birds, but
nothing can be done without Italian
co-operation, and the Italians, even in
Switzerland, continue to slaughter
birds in the most ruthless manner.
The Boston Herald kindly explains
that "a ptomaine is an alkaloid substance
resulting from the activities of
micro-organisms which disintegrate
and.decompose the animal tissues after
death." Now you know ^liat not
to eat.
4 .
The largest wild-beast-bouutv payment
ever made in any state is now
being made at Helena, Montana. It
, amounts to $.->0,0%, and represents
V?nl!n>f? rlne on the staie's pay
meut 011 the skins of 16,698 wolves
and coyotes killed iu 1897.
"The dead-line" for intellectual
workers, who live as they ought,
should not be drawn before seventy-five
years. Up to that time a scholar
may do his best work without overfatigue.
After that, over-expenditure
of vita! energy cannot easily be made
up. Gladstone, Bismarck, and Leo
vttt lmvfl bpei? exceptions to this
rule.
WEEKLY CROP BULLETIN.
F*arm Work Made Rapid Progress
During the Past Week.
The Crop Bulletin, as issued by J.
W. Bauer, Section Director, is in part
as follows:
The tirst portion of the week with its
high temperature, light winds and
bright sunshine, was extremely favorable
to crop growth land made a notice
^ ..?Ao?annu of
uoie improvement in tue
Held crops generally.
During this time farm work made
rapid progress. The latter portion of
the week, however, was below the active
growing temperature for some of
the principal crops cultivated in this
State, for lnstaucecotton which will not
grow or thrive under 5"> degrees.
Corn has improved generally, although
its condition is extremely varied aud in
but few places entirely satisfactory.
Stands in main* places are very irregular
owing to replanting, and cut worms
Lave destroyed stands in many places,
irlarlv corn on sandy lands is doing
fairly veil. Iu the westerd counties u
?u>asi.!eraule area reiuaius to be pluutedf
while in York conmy fields planted
to cotton and which failed to come up
to satisfactory staudsbuve been plowed
over and planted to corn, Corn thut
is np has received its first atiu second
cultivation, lhecool weather recently
bus given it a yellow cast.
Cotton did fairly well during the first
of the week, especially on sandy soils,
where it is up to fine stands and in the
more easterly counties is being cultivated
nud chopped out. On stiff lauds
the surface is so crusted aud baked that
cotton cannot come up readily. The
recent cool weather grave cotton a severe
set-back and a number of correspondents
reported the plants dyiug.
Transplanting tobacco is being' rushed
v to completion. The weather has, on
the whole, been too cool for vouug
plants to grow well, but this crop has
received uo serious set-back, although
in some places cut worms and grasshoppers
damaged it more or less.
bweet potato sets are being transplanted,
but not as yet to any great extent.
Draws ar^ uot very plentiful.
Irish potatoes appear to t>e uoingmieij,
except iu Charleston and Beaufort
counties, where they will not yield
more than one-fourth of a crop.
Melons have not shown much, if any,
improvement and have not made satisfactory
growth, except in Williamsburg
county, where the vines are growing
nicely. *
Bruit prospects vary greatly throughout
the Mate, being exceedingly promising
ia places, while iu other places
there will be none. Bears appear to be
dropping badly and doing poorly.
Peaches give promise of a fair average
crop generally, and in Greenwood
county the trees are overloaded. The
winds of the week shook much fruit off
the trees, although it is thought to the
advantage of the fruit remaining on the
trees. The crop of wild berries promises
to be quite plentiful.
Gardens are backward but are looking
well and yielding seasonable vegetables
ia abundance.
Large shipments of garden truck and
berries continue from the Charleston,
Williamsburg and Florence truck raisinc
districts.
Chinch bugs have made their appearance
on all grains in Chester and York
counties in those sections where they
did so much damage daring 181)7.
First shade?What alls tnat humpshouldered
fellow that just arrived last
week? I rarely sec hiui at his seat lately.
Second shade?Lie claims to have
been a bicycle crank while on earth;
but what that may hare been I know
cot. At any rate, he bas constructed
a very peculiar machine with a couple
of old halos.?Puck.
MAN
; REDUCED.
Admiral Sampson's Fleet Subjects
Porto Rico's Capital
to a Terrific
Bombardment.
01 GUNS WELL HANDLED
The Place No Longer a Fortified
Base For the Use of
Spain's Fleet.
The Vessels of Our Squadron Steamed In
an Ellipse, ltlazinz Awav at the Forts
and Paying; Particular Attention to
Morro Castle?They Made Three Circuits
and the Bombardment Tasted
Three Hours ?The Spaniards Fired
Fast and Furious, But Their Marksmanship
Was Bad?Our Losses Were
One Killed and Four Wounded?Only
the New York and Iowa Were Hit and
No Harm Was Done?Having Inflicted
Punishment I'pon the Forts Our Fleet
Steamed Away.
I
St. Thomas, Danish West Indies (By
Cable). San Juan, Porto P.:eo, is no longer
a fortilled base. Tart of Bear Admiral
Sampson's fleet poured for three hours
shot and shell into the fortifications, |
which, though not silenced, were rendered
ineffective. The Spanish squadron from
Cape Verde must look to some other forti
ADMIRAL SAMPSON*.
fled port fo^any aid in its efforts to be
victorious dver the war ships of the United
States.
Though the fortifications were not completely
demolished, Rear Admiral Sampson |
regards his mission to Nan Juan as successful.
The bombardment was terrific. It
gave the men on the war ships an admirable
experience and enabled them to test
their marksmanship in action, which was
desired before giving battle to the armorclads
of Spain. They are now better prepared
thau ever to meet the foe, having the
additional confidence that comes from having
be?m under !:te.
The American sailors would like to have
continued shelling the San Juan fortifications
until they were completely shattered,
but Admiral Sampson decided that sufficient
damage had been done to make the
port useless as a fortified base.
The Killed and Wounded.
In the bombardment two of our men
were killed and seven injured. How heavy
* 1
mm
^=ig
THE GOVERNOR GENERAL'S FALACE
FORTIFICATIONS REDUCED ID
I
was the loss among the Spaniards is not
kncwn, but it is believed to have been
severe. The two men killed were: Frank
Widemnrk, seaman of the cruiser New |
York: William Ross, gunner's mute of the
monitor Amphitrito. This is a list of the j
injured: John Mitchell, seaman of the bat- J
tleship Iowa; Raymond Hill, apprentice
on the Iowa; George Meritle, a J
private marine on the Iowa; Michael I
Murphy, seaman on the cruiser New |
York; Samuel Feltmau, a seaman on i
the New York; Edward Earle, seaman on j
the New York; John Miller, seaman on the i
New York. Splinters from bursting shells !
orfragmentsof theshellsthemselvescaused j
j most of the injuries. Ross, gunner's mate j
Iof the Amphitrito, dropped dead beside ills I
Over Fifty Thousand Volunteers.
Washington, D. C. (Special). Reports ;
> received at Adjutant General Corbin's of- j
1 759 of the volunteers have j
1ICC 5UV" V 4J??V _
been accepted as having the necessary i
qualifications for soldiers and have been !
mustered into the United States service.
Victims of Fire.
Three double frame dwellings at the Lvttle
colliery, near Minersville, FenD., were j
destroyed by fire. Mr. and Mrs. Michael I
Tott and a six-year-old daughter of John J
Polish were burned to death. The fire is j
thought to have been of incendiary origin. J
; Jg
PORTO RiCO AND THE SCENE
FlorioaX
V)
. 0??
HAVANA ; ??
! oo ^'5 S
J A MM .
| ( orjiTii")
sun, the shook and excitement evidently Ii
being too much for his heart. m
Two Ships 15ear Scars.
tleship Iowa and the cruiser New York, but
neither of these ship9 came out of the conflict
with any serious scars. The other g]
ships were unscathed. Nearly all the shots m
from the Spaniards went wide of their b<
mark. The enemy appeared to be entirely di
deficient in the use of the puns. This made li
our ships indifferent to their reckless and a|
STREET SCENE IX SAX JUAN, NEAR THE
FORTIFICATIONS. f.
Si
ineffective cannonade, whose only redeem- I
ing feature was its spiritedness. .'(
Admiral Sampson's fleet lay within sight
of San Juan de Porto liioo all of Wednesday
night. At 3 o'clock on Thursday morning
all hands on all the ships were called.
For an hour and a half euch ship was the
scone of an orderly confusion as the two
thousand sailors stripped their ships, their
guns and themselves. f
By 4.30 everything was in readiness for i
the battle to begin tin* second great engagement
of the war. At 5 a. in. came the
j call to "quarters," and iustantly every man
was at his pest and ready and eager to s
I strike a blow in atonement for the Maine.
Morro, of course, was to l>e the centre ot
i attack. In it were tbe seven-six-inch guns
which Spain sent over as soon as the war *
became certain, and which had been hastily '
mounted and manned with the best gun- *
ners in the colonial army. <
The .Engagement Opens.
The fleet, looking for the Spanish ships,
steamed to the harbor, the men at qiutr
ters, the decks sanded, the speed live tv
knots an hour. They held in until theDe- t!
troit was less than a mile from the old i tl
fort.
The gunners in the old fort opened on
the Iown. The squadrou was ordered to j
return the fire. I p
The Iowa's forward 'turret guns flrod j sj
fir-t at the west nngleof the fort; then she ' SI
swung around her after guns and let go j
her starboard broadside. j c<
The Detroit at her lowest speed began ; ju
r?A4i.lcMn llrinfl Thi, Tmliniui cf ??n rr?pil 11 n 1 .
firing. The Detroit drove the gunners j Sl
away again and again. i tl
Tlie Iowa selected one fort and as tn
the ships approached each opened, fir- j j,
ing turret and broadside guns. The De- | ,p
troit in her exposed position pluckiiv kept ; tc
j in short range and her guns did terrific ex- j 0,
! ocution. | ni
Except th" Detroit and the Montgomery, m
which were ordered out of range, the ships ri
steamed in an el'ipse in front of the forts sl
I three times.
On tlie first round they shot too low. but
[ they got the elevation on the second round,
and the shots hit the forts uni passed over G
the hills, falling in the town,
j An eight-inch shell exploded in the Xow
York's aft port whaleboat davit at the end '
of the third round. Fragments fell among M
the crew of the port broadsid -eight-inch <;j
guns. Frank SVidemark, seaman, was
struck in tlie liead and killed. ' 01
At 7 o'clock tlie day had became furiously j ft
hot, so hot that men were fainting below
the decks and at tlie guns. One man, a |
gunner's mate on the Amphitrite, was over- I ol
come and die 1 in a few hours.
The leaping llanies from burning houses , Iri
| close to the shore, but behind the fortiflca- | ^
I n
Nt_ 3
IS 7h
rt
AND AN ANGLE OF THE SAN JUAN
l' ADMIRAL SAMPSON'S FLEET. x
tions, made the Americans know that their
?= ?"in in ?!i.> llrinir !
of the Spaniards. j
In the old part of the town of San Juan, jj
adjoining the fortifications, whole blocks
were blazing. Many of the shells flew over
and burst among the ancient buildings
i from which the population had lied at
dawn. si
So llerce was the American hre that had lf
| tiie intention been to bombard the resi- fr
dence part of old San Juan, the damage st
could hardly have been greater. The !"
lighthouses were demolished soon after
the firing began. Later on the houses in ut
B illaja square, in St. Christopher street,
in Sau Jose street aud in San Sebnstiau in
street were in flames. The St. Catherine b<
tiiica^o ? urvui i^u^.
Grain elevator D, at Chicago, was destroyed
by fire. Losses on building and la
contents will aggregate about ?1,200,000. tli
The elevator contained 1,115^00_ bushels of W
grain, valued at ?81*0,000, the property of sc
I'. D. Armour. The grain was fully in- dt
sured. D
The Time at Manila. si
The difference in Washington time and bl
that of the Philippine islands is thirteen
hours and sixteen minutes; therefore, ocI
cording to our time, the battle of Manila
was fought at 3.41 p in.. Saturday. April b(
30. | w
OF NAVAL OPERATIONS.
rj^r X>
!^gfe| V^T{ ,
( ^ e P 0 B V
istitute, the ancient palace, the Govei
ent house, the orphan asylum, the <
loatre and several old ehuches wt
urned or almost demolished.
Spaniards Fought Like Madman.'
The American olTlcers, through th
lasses, could see the Spaniards at workany
places where the fortifications h
?en broken down. The Spaniards seem
runk with furv. They loaded and Hi
ke madmen, without aiming, without a
ppearance of discipline or direction,
mes their crazed condition led them
any absurd acts, such as waving swori
inking fists and discharging pistols at t
merican line which was barely witl
mob of their guns of longest range.
Toward 8 o'clock the heat became abi
itely unbearable on the A merican ships,
scaine evident that the Spanish forts cot
ot be silenced sort of another hou
ork.
Men on the American ships were droppi
a all sides, not from Spanish shots, fc
oin the accurate and terrific bombai
ient of tho tropical sun.
After consultation Admiral Sampson s:
alien ase firing" and turned aw
estwar . The other ships slowly f<
iwed. all except the monitor Terror. S
unained in her position, in range of
le guns of the Spaniards until she h
lenced them.
The United States warships hnuled
lore with in a few minutes after Adml
unpson's signal to eense firing, and 1<
an Juan in a sorry condition. The Spr
h base was no longer effective as a shell
>r a Spanish fleet, while the Arnerie
lips were ready for battle at any momei
The fleet steamed to the westward aho
U:w#yf|
HA? OF SAX JtTAX, POETO EICO.
renty miles and then stopped to retno
le grime of battle and to rest and refre
le weary but happy sailors.
Sampson's Ofllrial Ileport.
Washington, D. C. (Special). The Xn
epartmeut received the following <
>ateh from Admiral Sampson. It is dal
Tiiomas. May 12, and is as follows:
"A portion of the squadron under i
jnunand reached San Juau this moi
ig nt daybreak. No armed vess
ere found in the port. As soon as it v
ifllciently I commenced attack up
le batteries defending the city. This
lek lasted about three hours and result
i much damage to the batteries and in
iJiitally to a portion of tho city adjact
> the batteries. The batteries replied
;ir lire, but without material efTect. 0
an was killed on board the New Yc
ad seven slightly wounded in the squ:
>n. No serious damage to any ships
ilted. Sampson.'
TO RULE THE PHILIPPINES.
enernl Merrill AV111 Act ?? Military (it
ernor of tho Islands.
Washisoton (Special).?With all po=
edispatch Rear Admiral Dewey's poss
on of the Philippines is to be ftrengl
led by additional shiami by a miUM
roe adequate to overcome the Spnni
oops left 011 the island.*, to mninti
r>ler and protect the lives and intere
f foreign residents, and to assert the r
K>rity of the United Stntes tlirough
ilitury government, with Major Genei
"esley Merritt us its head. General 3b
tt held a long consultation with t
seretury of War and the Adjutant Ge
ml, and returned to New York to co
lete his preparations for proceeding
anila.
It has been definitely decided to conce
nte at San Francisco an army of 12,1
en. consisting of both volunteers a
igulnrs. Besides the States of Califorr
ad Washington, which will furnish tin
itire quota of volunteer troops, tin
iates will furnish men for the expeditfc
Wvoniiug, one baltaiion of infant!
olorado, one regiment of infanti
ansas, one regiment of infantry; Mo
tna. one regiment of infantry; >
rash a, one regiment of infantry; Utr
vo light batteries of artillery and o
oop of cavalry, and North Dakota a
laho, each two battalions of infantry.
This army will constitute the First Cor
[ the United States Army. It will be <
ided into three divisions, the first
idch will consist of 7000 men, and w
>rm the first detachment scut to the i
er or Hear Admiral uewev.
Iu order that the expedition may lea
i soon as possible General Merritt b
ien given authority to take with liim,
is own discretion, the first 7000 men w
sport at San Francisco.
A CABLEGRAM FROM DEWEY.
he Situation at Manila Since the lloi
lmrdinent is Unchanged.
AVashinv.ton, D.C. (Special). Adispnt
ime Friday to tiio Navy Department fn
rtmlral Dewey, at Manila. It was dnt
ong Kong. It was as follows:
Hoxo Koxo, May 12
icretary of the Navy:
There is little change in the situati
nee my last telegram. I am transferri
i transports steel breech-loading rill
otn sunken Spanish men-of-war. A
ores from arsenal in my possession. 11
aintaining strict blockade. Add Argos
>t of destroyed vessels. El Correo, pre
ily El Cano. Dewey
Other despatches describe the situati
i the Philippines as unchanged since t
imbardment.
Our Flag llolnteil in Cuba.
Key West, Flu. (Special).?Ensign W
rd, of the Machias, was the first to ho
10 American flag on the island of Cul
liilo the Wilmington. Winslow and Hu
in were engaging Cardenas, the Mac hi
;molished a battery and blockhouse
iana City, two miles away. An arm
)at's crew then went ashore and the e
gn hoisted the Stars and Stripes on t
ockhouse flagpole.
Itioting in Spain.
Rioters at Alicante, Spain, burned t
mded warehouses after taking all t
h?ut they contained.
jFIRST AMERICAN DEAD. "
H
h<
211
I Ensign Bagley and Four IVIen Perish w
on !he Winslov/.
st
at
FATAL BATTLE AT CARDENAS. !,u
\v
se
Fired on by a ??Iasked Battery While Seek- !n
inn Spanish Gunboats in the Harbor?
Spaniards Suffered, Too?The Knsign \
and Ilis Men Fought the Knemy to tlio !
I,ast?Kescued by the Hudson.
Key West. Fla. (Special).?Tito first :
American bioousnea in tne war ueiweeu | ?"
the United States and Snain occurred dur- , to
)ld " ' .
>ro ing an engagement in the harbor of Car- | tn
donas, Cuba, where Ensign Bagleyand four ^
men lost their lives and Lieutenant Berna- in
eir 01
an ^ ^
Ut EXSIQX WOnTlI BAOJ.E".
? (rirst American killed iu the war with ??
Spain.) ti
a
dou and several men were wounded. All tl
wore on board the torpedo bont Winslow, _
which bore the brunt of n terrille lire from
^ a deftly-masked battery for over' threequarters
of an hour. The dead and wound$
ed are:
r} ueaci.
3 Worth Eagley, ensign.
^ John Denfee, ilremun.
jr George 13. Meek, nremun.
'a Elijah B. Tunnell, cook.
W John Yarveres, oiler.
A>
u Wounded.
Lieutenant John B. Beruadou. commander
of the Winslow; injured in tbe thigh by
a flying splinter. ,
William Patterson, fireman; flesh wound
in the leg from splinter.
R. E. Cox, gunner's mate; slightly hurt
by fragment of shell.
Daniel MeKeown, quartermaster; slightly
vy injured by shell.
*e" F. Gray, able seaman.
The Winslow, Wilmington and Hudson
were cruising oiT Cardenas, and about 1
my o'clock in tho afternoon the little torpedo
ru- boat moved in close to shore. She could
els see tho main batteries some mile and a /{
ras half ahead, but had no thought of a
on masked battery. She reached (} point ?
at- nearly 500 yards from shore when suddenly d<
;ed the shrubbery parted, and heavy cannon fo
el- boomed out. The Spanish were too close in
:nt to miss. Heavy solid shot nnd shell hit all se
to about the torpedo boat. A solid shot tore
no through her hull, and tho forward boiler m
>rk 'blew up, but her men did not flinch. I C>
id- Another shot tore away her rudder, and j gi
ro- she drifted helplessly. Tho Hudson ; lo
' steamed into tbe harbor, and took the |
Winslow in tow. j in
^ TORrEDO BOAT
ml
>ia The hawsers were scarcely fast when a vi
3lr( shell burst directly over the damaged boat, so
SB Ensign Biglwy was Instantly killed and in
>b: four of his men who were working the ill
y, rapid-fire rifles fell with him. L.
ty? The Wilmington had reached easy range
h* about tliis time, and opened with her
h'- heavy guns. The Spanish held down on Fl
ih. her nndshe was hit by a dozen shots. Sho
i?e was hurt, but not crippled, and bore the Ai
hd brunt of the battle until the Winslow was
safe out of tho harbor. She lost no men.
ps The Spanish batteries were silenced eventH
ually, and a number of men killed and bi
of wounded. Fr
ill The Hudson was nearly half an hour get- co
to- ting a line to the Winslow. While still _
twenty feet from her a shell burst on the
ve deck of the Winslow. Several men had
as just come up from below for air, and ce
at were plainly seen to receive shock of the Ut;
ho burstini' shell. They were lifted off their .
feet and hurled in all directions.
One man was struck in tho face and
hurled off the deck yelling, "Save me." j
He was pulled back by the legs dead.
,n" Three were killed instantly and two died
later on the Wilmington. The bodies were x'!
ch badly mutilated. All the men were game j
to tho end, and wished-to Keep up me -ed
Hfflit. even after the ship was disabled. l0:
The Machias could not enter the bay on ac- se'
count of drawing twelve fe<jt, but she
shelled the battery of Dranacay and sent
0Q an armed boat crow nshore, which fired it.
The Hudson also reduced and burned a
i" shore battery. One Spanish boat was also 1,1
2 disabled. Sr
' At 8 o'clock Thursday morning the Hud.
son, with the Wlnslow's dead ami some of m'
)IJ_ the wounded arrived at Key West. When on
she came up to the Government dock tho
bodies of the five dead men were lying on
on her after deck, covered with the Stars and
Stripes. In the cabin of the Hudson were
Lieutenant John B. Bernudou, who com- I fr<
? manded the Wiuslow in the battle nnd was | th
il- Spanish Troops Slaughtered.
1st Havana, Cuba (By Cable).?Five thou>a.
sand Spanish troops in Fuerto Principe tii
d- I ^A ? ? ,i Maf.ih linilap n f! n t* nf tn uo
as engage against tlie United States. The in- F1
isurgents refused to respect the Hag of truce, wl
ea and 900 Spaniards were killed. President bo
a" Masso has called Generals Gomez and tb
Garcia to a conference on the Moron th
trocha, where the Cuban army will be con- oa
centrated. ini
jjp Prizes Iteleascd.
ke The Trize Court at Key West will recomi
mend the release of the steamers Bratsberg |
4ygnri Jover. ' re'
= --1
igbtly injured In the left leg. and several
hers of the WinsloW's wounded sailors. |
The Hudson shows the effect of the fight. "
er smokestack is punctured with bullet
lies and her cabin and decks are smashed
id splintered. The Winsiow iS almost a
reck.
Ensign Worth Bagley, who was killed, is
native of North Carolina. His mother,
rs. W. H. Bagley, resides at 125 South
root, Raleigh, \\ C. She is a widow and
1 invalid. Half an hour before she was
formed of his death, Mrs. Bsgiev received
letter from her sou, dated "On board the
inslow, May 8, 131)3," in which lie wrote,
eicing to reassure her, "Have no fear for
e; I am in perfect safety."
SUICIDE OF A SPANISH SPY.
corge Downing Hanged Himaelf ill His ^
Cell at AVHshiugton.
OENERAL 0. 0. HOWARD. j
Washington, D, C. (Special). suiciue
iilcd the career and life of George Downg,
who was imprisoned in the Washingn
Barracks awaiting trial by eourtmaral
on two specific charges ot being a spy
the employ of the Spanish Government,
owning Imaged himself. He tore a towel
two and knotted a silk handkerchief to
le end. The handkerchief formed the
lose, and ho adjusted it so carefully that
10 knot was placed under the left ear as
lilfully as a professional hangman coutd
ive adjusted it.
Downing was an Englishman by birth
id thirtv-throe years of age. and prior to
)ming here had been yeoman of the
uiser Brooklyn, from which ship he was
Isobarged because of suspicion attaching
) his loyalty. He swore to be revenged,
ad, coming to Washington, it is said,
ime into communication with one of the
pauish attaches, who hired him to furnish
euor Polo and his subordinates informaon.
Ho was arrested by Chief Wilkie, oi
te Secret Service, and a search of his
)om3 revealed evidence which tho.se who
iade the .arrest expressed confidence
ould convict him.
The news of Downing'? suicide was reeved
by Government officials with much
itisfaction, ns it relieved them of the disgreeable
duty of shooting him.
CENERAL HOWARD'S VIEWS.
lie "Christian Soblier" Thinks the Wat
Will lie a I.ong One.
Chattanooga, Tenn. (Special). Genera'
. O. Howard has arrived here to takt
liarge of the religious propaganda among
le troops.
"I do not believe," he said to a reporter,
that the war will have a speedy terminaon.
I think that Spain is trying to avoid
decisive engagement, aud will conduct
le war by harassing our commerce and
le is at tho head ot ilie curisttan uom?
mission.) JP
9MW .
day matters in tlie hope that some of the
ireivjn powers will interfere. I expect that
ternational complications more or le9s
rious will result before the war is ended."
General Howard's errand to Chiekaaugn
is to start the work of the Christian
ommission. From Chickamnuga he will
} to Tampa and Mobile, and he may folw
tho army to Cuba.
"The plan of the Christian Commission,"
i states, "is to get magnetic preachers to
EiiSsllIf
WINSLOW.
sit the army and talk to the soldiers, and
counteract the evil influences surroundg
the camps. We want volunteers for
e work, which will bo in charge of ? wight
Moody."
RST BATTLE ON CU3AN SOIL
uericAn Landing Party Repulsed a
Force of Ambushed Spaniards.
Key West, Fla. (Special1).?The first
sited States troops were landed in Cuba
Iday. The detachment consisted of two
mpanies of the First Infantry, which left
irapn Tuesday on the steamer Gussie.
le Gussio nrrived off Cabanas and proeded
to land the uien on an apparently
isolate beach by small boats.
Three boat loads had been landed when
e soldiers were attacked by Spanish
ncealed under the brush, which thickly
iuged the shore. The Americans dashed
to tho woods and a lively tight occurred,
le gunboats Manning and Wasp tilled the
oods with shrnpnell.
The Spanish were repulsed with the loss
ten killed and wounded. The American
m was none. After landing three Cuban
outs the soldiers re-embarked. The place
is unfavorable to land arms or amunl>11.
rhe horses of the scouts were landed by
iinmiug. The Americans left their uoats
the surf an 1 waded ashore. Ttiey did
eat execution with their rillc.-.
rhe Spaniards lost an officer and three
m killed, cue man wounded and a priscr.
<
Wheeler to Command the cavairy.
Mnjor-Genernl Wheeler has be?n ordered
)m Chattanooga to Tampa to command
e cavalry about to leave for Cuba.
Copulation of Navitxxa Find* Safety.
Seventy-five American refugees, the en e
population of the Island of XnvassatA
utheast of Cuba, arrived a: Key Weat,
a. They were all men, eleven of them/
utes. They were taken off by the gunat
Castine. >'avassa Island is owned by
e Baltimore Phosphate Company, and
e Americans who are employed by the
rners of the island feared attack and
issaere by the Spaniards.
Korea to He Independent.
.? %?! T>noo{o Kowa Knth fA
JilJMU UUU ??m ? w ^ ?>,
cognize the independence of Korea.