The Darlington herald. (Darlington, S.C.) 1890-1895, May 04, 1894, Image 1
> f.
DARLINGTON HERALD,
VOL. IV. NO. 22.
DARLINGTON, S. C., FRIDAY, MAY 4, 1894.
By Turbeville & Williams.
The New York Herald edrUee erery*
body to be rereoeineted at interrala of
aix or eifht years.
i»*, with an estdaated
length of 600 miles, is beliered by,
many to be the longest nnnavigablel
stream in the world. ,
i ilfj.it• M f.i;:
. If ad) the people of the (United States
were placecHn'Jtah&’i TJalifotnla and
Nebraska, those States wotild not .be
ao thiokly atttMlas England la now
member oh. the. British oabU
1 of V jpiT state, m'
member of a legislative chamber and a
confidential adviser to the crown.
Jonathan Hutchinson, to the aston*
ishnfent of ; dfgs! Nhw York Mail and
Express, is devoting the best years of
his life to studying thp question, “Do
the sick ever sneeze?” He believes it
to be fully as important as the deter
mination of the problem, “Why are
black cate black?”
It appears os it the people of the
United States were steadily reducing
their consumption Af quinine and
other cinchona alkaloids. Year after
yeakasiuc 1987 the importations 1 ef
cinchona bark have been diminished.
In 1893 thn amonnt imported wan lees
than half that of 1887.
Fine
said * ‘
i are
ictning .into use it the city
of New York. These tires cost about
$100 for a set of four, and rarely last
more than one season, but thgy are a
great oamfort to those Who eaa afford
them, making the motion of the car
riage easy and. noiseless.
It has been estimated that 35,001
horses are employed in the Londop
carrying trade, that their value is a
million and a quarter, and that the
cost is for fdbii&no $1,®30,039,H A,
rule prevailAiAKffragiiig^tite horses on
threepence an inch per week—that is,
a horse coata as many shillings n week
W say*: Secre
tary Herbert is the only member -of
the Cabinet who -can be ealle l a
H>*H*Us t in tya-oMU department. Mr.
Herbert is fyo Secretary of the
Navy, and for no other place around
Mr. ClcvekKiA’s conn oil bond. Ho
is atlU4|'^ery inch of him; he
knows a ship fromThiastheal to keel;
t!4» nftPpswMeAuora
)ul(^4f#t ths.*^ lusAs
Admiral or climb the rigging as a
aailor. He has sails..! Wore the mset,
and has bean taught the art of sea-
■lasnilirp' n' the sshoul of-experienos.
bays the San Frr.nsisco Argonaut:
When electric light companies can
Content themselves with making for
tunes in three years instead of two,
and ao lower the pries of their ines
timable illumination to the water-mark
of, middle-class pockets, burglars,
among other nnoonsidered trifles who
love the. dark,, will materially decrease
in numbers. Mme. Patti has the power
of illuminating the whole valley around
Craig^jfNoB by simply turning s handle
at her beA-sidil This powerful light
was after fhf midnight call of
soma gentry with a'fondness iqf plate
AM Jewett Shine jiears Aboo! > The Cost
• lar^e, but now that eloatrio-
I ^ybpttlitr piloes^we
of atreeta^dhonieihamfhafioas which
will Uftima'teiy Snp'jAess the hard-dying
descendant of Chudb Duval alto-
frozMt^peaa ofcthe north to «hhtern-
ing mutr^w^hAroplSss but thiais a
great mistake. Tin population of R is-
sia in Asia is nearly 18,03D,03Ji -Th-re
are several cities with a population ex
ceeding 50,000. The agricultural pro
ducts reported, which constitute only
a very •■g&Mfkm jf » re
valued afturavenge of 033,003 a
annually, and the fora, flsh, - skins
and ethar products that eome into
Enropean Butsia from Siberia are
worth $5,030,000 or $3,030,000 mors.
Bat tbfcpopaUhttn it aoattszwd over
an enormous area; it ia only partially
civilised; the greater portion of the
country does not expeet or aspire to
the production of anything more than
is necessary for looal consumption;
tbs means of communication and trans
portation are lacking, and, as pro
ductive industry is measured in the
European countries and Amsriea, it
may be said tbat two-thirds of the
people IwbitisUv idle.
< • . V-
• ,'tr
THE JOKER’S BUDGET.
JESTS AND YARNS BY FUNNY
MEN OF THE PRESS.
A Devoted Wife-•Footing•
«»Na Limit, Etc., Etc.
- Prae tlca
A DEVOTED WIFE.
“Reginald has a fit of economy on
lilnii, mamma, and I do all I can to
encourage him.”
“I always told him you would make
a good .wits, Mary.”
“Yes. I sold his dress-coat for
$17 last week, and it was just enough
to buy me a new morning wrapper.”
—{Judge. f -iTf - . 0 S'# 3* Cfjffr
li-'
“Why, I thought you and !»« tfcfe
on a friendly footing.”
“We are; I Kicked him merely for
his own good.”-—[Truth.
PRACTICAL.
$he—I suppose you ere anxious to
know what her father made his money
In?
He—No. Don’t care; simply want
to know what it’s made of.—
[Truth.
NO LIMIT.
She—You will love me always,
won’t you, dear?
. He—Always, darling.
She (petulantly)—Oh
He—what in the world is the mat
ter?
She—Why on earth don’t you say
twice as long as always?—[Philadel
phia Life.
THE DIFFERENCE.
Mrs. Callahan—I want to get a
pair of shoes for my little boy.
Shppman—French kid?
Mrs. C. (indignantly)—Indade not!
* [e’s |ny own son; born an’ bred near
atunany Hall.—[Life.
WELL BROKEN IN.
Brown—Well, old man, now you’ve
been married six months, what do
you think of wedded bliss?
Jones—Why, old boy, I gave up
thinking tor myself some five months
ago.—[Judge.
PLEASURE AND COMFORT.
i First Street Waif—Got ’nough
money ter buy yer supper?
Second Street 'Waif—Yep.
“So’ve I. Less go to de t’eater.”
“Wot’11 we do for supper den?”
“There’s most always a meal in
eve(y i>lhy. We kin watch do actors
eat.’’—[Good News.
EXPERT OPINION.
Little Johnny (looking up from his
book)—Pa, what is a besom of de
struction?
Pa (who Is adjusting a collar)—A
machine they use in laundries, John
ny.—[Boston Transcript.
TWO BIRDS WITH ONE STONE.
Fanny—You take Dick Foster too
seriously. Nothing he says is worth
a moment’s consideration.
Nanny—But he insinuated that I
was one of the mushroom aristoc
racy.
Fanny—Humph 1 he hasn’t sense
enough to toll a mushroom from u
toadstool.—[J udge.
NEVER bbuBTED IT.
Ontume—You remember, I told
you I was no saint before we were
married?
Mrs. Ontume—And you remember
what implicit confidence I had in
what you tqld me?—[New York
World.
STEADY IMPROVEMENT.
“Is your daughter improving in her
painting?”
Mother—Well, I should say so.
He- last picture was so good that
on' three of the family failed to
gu» i what it was.—[Chicago Inter-
Ocean.
HIS BUSINESS.
“What’s your representative in
Washington doing for his country
now?”
“He’s a-layin’ aroun’ an’ a-drawin’
of his salary.”
“Nothing else?”
“Oh, yes; he’s a-blowin’ of it
In.”—[Atlanta Constitution.
A POINT IN ETIQUETTE.
Minnie^—Do you think it right for
a young woman to allow a man
to kiss her when they are not en
gaged?”
Mamie—rOf course not. Especi
ally when one considers how easy
it is to get engiged.—[Detroit Free
Press.
HIS PRIVILEGE.
Irate German (to stranger who has
stepped on his toe)—Mine friend, I
know mine feet vas made to be valked
on, but dot privilege belongs to me,—
[London Tin-Bits.
a SECRET OF HER ENJOYMENT.
He—I don’t see how you could
here opjoye4 that performance at
the theatre iMt night. It was abom
inable.
She—I knew It But you didn’t
sit in a box with a new gown on.—
[Chicago Record.
NOT GOING TO HAVE A CRUSH.
“How many ladles have you in
vited?”
“Twenty-five.”
“I thought you Wire going to In
vite $ftyr*
“But consider the fashion in
sleeves.”—(New York Press.
REPORTS FROM FRANCE.
‘ “What’s the latest reports from
Paris?” asked the managing edi
tor.
“I’ve just received two,” replied
the telegraph editor; “one from u
duel and the other from a bombshell. ’'
—[Washington Star,
time’s changes.
Young Wife (complalningly)—Yon
haven’t bought me a box of chocolate
since we were magried.
Young Husband—That’s queer.
Come to think, you haven’t remarked
that you enjoy the smoke of a good
cigar since wo were married.—
[Life.
A SPECIES OF VERSE.
Mrs. Snaggs—Don’t you think my
new bonnet is a poem, love?”
Mr. Snaggs—Have you paid for
It?
“Of course not,”
“Then it ia a poem, no doubt—on
owed.” —- [PittsDurg-Ohronlcle-Tele-
graph.
A STAYER.
Mrs. Green—Well, have you got
through?”
Languid Larry—If you mean have
I finished de plate, mum, I have; but
whether I’m through or not is feryoii
to say, kind lady.—[Judge.
CONSIDERATE HUSBAND.
Watts—Do you always agree with
your wife when she makes an asser
tion?
Potts—Of course I don’t. Do you
suppose I want the poor woman to
have no amusement at all?—[Indian
apolis Journal.
IMPOSSIBLE.
Willie Wilt—I am afraid you flatter
me, Miss Perte.
Miss Perte—Could you be flatter,
Mr. Wilt?—[Truth.
APROPOS.
“Oh, it’s going to be a good play;
just abounds in situations. But I
haven't found a name to suit me
yet.”
“You might call it the Intelligence
Office.”—[Truth.
A SILLY BIRD.
“I have a parrot at home that
repeats every word I utter,” said
Jarley.
“What an idiot of a blrdi”*ejac-
ulated Cynicus.
A NEW PLACE.
She—Are ypu fond of corn on the
ear?
He—I never had one there.
NAILING A LIE.
Mother—I do not wish you to
have anything to do with him.
Why, his salary is only eight dollars
a week.
Daughter—Oh, ma! Whoever told
you that told you a falsehood.
M.—Well, I was told so.
D.—Then it is a falsehood. He is
geting $8.50.—[New York Press.
HE WAS WONDERING.
“Have you seen the petrified man
they have on exhibition?”
“Yes; I was wondering; ’’
“What?”
“I was wondering if he died hard.”
—]New York Press.
the coals of fire.
“You are looking pretty glum;
what’s the mailer with you?”
“I’ve sustained a terrible humilia
tion. Jack Squareman has been say
ing some kind and flattering things
about'ine.”
“I shouldn’t regard that as humili
ating.”
“Ah, but I’ve been saying some
mean things about him.”—[NewYork
Press.
ASTOUNDING IGNORANCE.
“John,” said Mrs. Biilus, “what
is the salary of an Alderman?”
' “I think it’s $8 for each meet
ing.”
‘And yet there seems to be plenty
of men willing to take the place at
that pitiful salary. How hard the times
must be when strong, able bodied
men, willing to work, no doubt, and
capable of filling far higher stations
in life, are driven to the necessity of
taking such jobs! I am sure we
ought to be very thankful, John,
that you haven’t felt the pressure of
the hard times to any such extent as
that, and ”
“Maria,” said Mr. Bliius, looking
fixedly at her over his newspaper,
“you make me very weary.”—[Chica
go Inter-Ocean.
Feed Befere Sleep.
Many persons, says Dr. W. T.Cath-
ell, an eminent physician, though not
actually sick, keep below par in
strength and general tone, and I am
of the opinion that fasting during
the long intervals between supper
and breakfast, and especially the com
plete emptiness of the stomach dur
ing sleep, adds greatly to the amount
of emaciation, sleeplessness and gen
eral weakness we so often meet.
All beings except man are goverened
by natural instinct, and every being
with a stomach, excapt man, eat* be
fore sleep, and even the human in
fant, guided by the same instinct,
sucks frequently day and night, and
if its stomach is empty for any pro
longed period, it cries long and loud.
Digestion requires no interval of
rest, and if the amount of food dur
ing the twenty-four hours Is, in
quantity and quality, not beyond the
physiological limit, it makes no hurt
ful difference to the stomach how few
or how short are the Intervals be
tween eating, hat it does make a vast
difference in the weak and emaciated
one’s welfare to have a modicum of
food in the stomaeh during the time
of sleep, that instead of being con
sumed by bodily action it may during
the interval improved the lowered
system, and I am fully satisfied were
the weakly, the emaciated and the
sleepless to rightly take a light lunch
or meal of simple, nutrit ious food be
fore going to bed for a prolonged
period, nine in ten of them would be
thereby lifted Into a better standard
of heal*’*—[New York Journal.
HOUSEHOLD AFFAIRS,
THE hat quilt.
About the latest addition in bed
covering is the hay quilt. It is made
of flannelette, cretonne or wool and
an armful or two of hay. The goods
are sewed strongly across the top and
bottom and down one side, and quilt
ed across from side to side at dis
tances of about fourteen inches. The
hay is put in lightly and Jihe remain
ing side sewed down. When the hay
becomes limp hang the quilt before
the Are, and it soon becomes erisp
again. , The warmth of these quilts
cannot be realised except by them
who have tried them. In
there quilts they should be mi
as wide aa the beds they are .
to cover. They ore rqUsl in warmth
to two or three blankets.
Such quilts are much used by the
peasantry in the Swiss mountains, who
appreciate the warmth they afford. —
Detroit Eree Press.
STRAWBERRY FUN PRESERVES,
It is a curious fact, but well known
both to scientfio folk and to experi
enced housewives, that the direct ac
tion of tho sun* is at once surer end
more satisfactory than that of any
other known heat. 8o a hen we learn
it is a tradition ot old Virginia cook
ery to preserve strawberries in the sun
in place of over the stove there is lit
tle occasion for surprise, but only sn
opportunity to realize how much those
famous cooks can teach as.
Tho berries treated aflnr the follow
ing recipe are both richer and more
perfect than those prepared in any
other way. The object of the glass is
of course only that of oonoentrating
the heat, and the effect is not dissimi
lar to that known to every child who
has played at the old trick of burning
the skin by catching one of old Sol’s
rays upon a bit of broken glass.
The peculiar purity of tho sweetness
combined with the sncculent redness
in this sun-cooked preserve gives a
suggestion of some oriental conserve.
The berries seem to be permeated with
the aan’s sweetness in addition to their
own, and the syrup become rich, pure
and cleac as syrup can-be. The berry
retains its shape and comes unbroken
from the jar, which alone is cause suf
ficient for recommending this espe
cial preserve.
I trust enough has been said to in
sure a trial by every woman who loves
a toothsome dainty; certainly those
who know the luxuries with which a
Virginia dame of the ok' school fills
her closet will realize hov lucky she
is who finds these secrets >nt. *
The Virginia rale requires three-
quarters of a pound of sugar to a
pound of strawberries. The sugar i*
mixed with just enough water to wet
it and put on to boil It is to be
taken off before it thickens and poured
over the strawberries. Then the ber
ries are set in the son two days,
covered with a pane of glass. They
are occasionally stirred.
On the third day pour off the syrup
and boil it again—it will be found
much thinned by the juice of the
fruit. While boiling drop in a lump
of alum the size of the tip of your lit
tle finger. Pour the hot syrup over
the berries and set in the sun again,
under glass. The next day pour all
into the preserving kettle and boil
until the berries plump up. Than
ret in the sun again for a day. The
next morning seaj the preserve in
small jars with brandied paper on top.
Strawberries preserved in this man
ner never mold or ferment. They
are delicious for roll pudding, for
Ailing tarts, for layer cake and to
serve with gloss custards, but most
toothsome of all with Old Dominion
“beaten buscuit.”
SEASONABLE BFCIPHS.
Bhubarb Pudding—Butter a deep
dish and spread thickly with bread
ctumbs; over this put a layer of rhu
barb, sliced but not peeled; sprinkle
thickly with moist sugar and repeat
the layers until the dish is fall, letting
the top layer be of crumbs and being
careful that the sides of the dish are
well lined with the same. Bake for an
hour, until well done.
Ourried Veal—Slice one onion and
an apple and put into a saucepan with
an ounce of butter and a clove or gar
lic; stir until they become nicely
browned; add a tablespoonful of
curry powder and half as. much flour;
when smooth pour in a-pint of boil
ing water. Add two pounds of lean
veal out in pieces an inch square;
simmer until tender, reason with
lemon juice and salt, and serve with
rice on a separate dish.
Poached Eggs With Onions—
Variety in cooking is never more wel
come than in spring. A very appetiz
ing lunch or supper dish is made by
frying half a dozen medium-sized
sliced onions in a little butter, or
mixed butter and drippings, until
nicely browned. They should not be
reeking with fat when done, and what
little there is on them must be drained
off; season with salt and pepper; lay
on six poached eggs, sprinkle with s
very little cayenne and give just one
squeeze of lemon juice over the top.
A nice sauce to pour over poached
eggs is made by simmering fonr table-
spoonfuls of any good gravy with four
of water and two of good vinegar;
season with salt rnd pepper; stir in
verv slowly, so as not to ourd)e, two
weil-beaten yolks of eggs, and as soon
as it thickens pour over some poached
eggs. Do not allow the sauce to boil,
or it will not be at its best.
Flame Pudding—Beat two ouncesof
butter to a cream and add two of
sugar and two of flour, the yolks of
flv») eggs beaten, and the whites
whipped stiff ; flavor with grated lemon
peel and thicken to u batter witli
crumbs of stale sponge oako. Boiling
in a mold for one hour and serve with
any nice pudding sauce, making a de
licious dish.—American Agriculturist.
SISAL HEMP IN FLORIDA.
4 new fliRt HOHE LUSTROUS THAR
SILK.
An Important hiuttr/ fire fht Sojth.—A
SfHdicati Organized to Develop this
Reeineee.
Font Piebce, Fla.—Much has been
■aid and written during the past two
years concerning the present develop
ment and the Meat possibilities of the
sisal-hemp industry in Florida, espe
cially upon the east coast. It is, there
fore, extremely gratifying to know
a practical step toward the estub-
-of sisal culture in Florida,
a permanent and profit-yield-
ia to be undertaken,
iception of the plantation
at Heir River, in tho Bay Biscayne
country, this is the first step in the
praetiealdevelopment of what bids fair
to be the greatest industry on the east
Coast, if not in all Florida.
0. W. Parsons, who has been study
ing the sisal hemp plant in Florida
for the past six years, and who has
prosecuted a system of thorough in
vestigation into the possibilities of the
industy, has just organized a sydiente
of capitalists for raising sisal hemp
and marketing it for profit. From
advance reports of the plans of this
company as furnished to the Jackson
ville Citizen the following points arc
gleaned:
SYNDICATE OF.OAN (ZATION,
The organization at present contains
only seven men, most of them residents
of Chicago, New York and the East,
and some of them are already engaged
in tbs msnnfscture of cordage, etc.
They have already put up a largo
amount of money for the preliminary
expenses, and have pledged $300,000
for the enterprise, st which figures the
subeoribers will capitalize the stock
company Jo be organized within the
next two or three months.
The syndicate has just purchased a
tract of about 5000 acresof land lying
a little southwest of the St. Lucie river
in the extreme southwest psrt of Bre
vard county, of which 2000 acres will
be cleared sad placed under cultivation
at the earliest possible date, and ns
soon as the organization of the compa
ny is perfected all the necessary build
ings will bo put up on tho property
and a first class decorticating plant
will be established. Later on a tram
way will be constructed either to tho
St. Lucie river or to the tracks of the
Jacksonville, St. Augustine & Indian
River Railway for the cheap and easy
transportation of the hemp.
The plantations will be set out with
the sisal plants upon an average of
about 700 to the acre, in rows about
eight feet apart and with a space about
eight feet between the plants in each
row. At intervals of fifty or sixty feet
wide will cross the plantations for con
venience in gathering and hauling the
leaves to the mill.
THE YUCATAN PLANT.
In Yucatan it is not uncommon to
find sisal plants cultivated as high as
1200 or 1500 to the acre, but the plants
attain a much larger size on the Flori
da east coast, and in consequence
greater space has to be allowed for
them to grow in.
There is considerable room for im
provement in all tho fibre machines
now in nse, but experimentation has
succeeded in producing two which are
particularly adapted to the leaves of
the sisal plant, being far superior to
that employe*! by Charles Richards
Dodge, of the United States Depart
ment of Agriculture, in his fibre ex
periments on the lower east coast of
Florida.
These improved decorticating ma
chines are manufactured by J. C. Todd,
of Paterson, N. J., and by T. Albeo
Smith, of Baltimore.
THE FLORIDA PfBRE OF GOOD QUALITY.
In recent years the price of Yucatan
sisal hemp has averaged about $100 per
ton, or five cents per pound. At pres
ent, however, the price ia somewhat
depressed, the average price being
about four cents per pound.
It is everywhere admitted tbat the
fibre of the Florida east coast is finer,
stronger, more durable and belter in
every way than the Yucatan product,
ana tne manufacturers of hemp pro
ducts in general agree that in open
market it will, undoubtedly, bring at
least two cents more per pound than
the Yucatan. So Mr. Parson’s syndi
cate confidently expects fully six cents
per pound for its sisal product when,
three years or so from now, it shall
market its first crop. The waste, or
“short fibre,” is also marketable,
bringing from two to three cents per
pound.
Ut tne success of the enterprise there
is not the slightest doubt, the promo
ters of it looking with confidence for
profits of at least $100 per acre after
the plants begin to yield, at the age of
three and a-half or four years. Of
this feature of the industry Mr. Par
sons says: “As is well known, the sisal
plant, when cultivated for market, is
never allowed to come to maturity. It
would ‘pole’ and blossom at the age of
seven years and then die. But it is
cut down every year, so that all its
strength goes into its leaves, and they
may be cut for fibre as soon as the
plant ia in its fourth year. When the
plantation is of that age the crop is
continuous, and large quantities of the
leaves ean be out every day in the
year.
* NO INSECT ENEMIES.
“The plant has no enemies. There
is no animal or vegetable parasite that
preys upon it. The land requires no
fertilizing, and s crop is always as
sured under all conditions of weather
below the line of injurious frosts. The
sisal plant will stand droughts mid in
undations, but neither of these condi
tions ia over likely to occur on the low
er east coast. The advantages which
tins section has over Yucatan and the
Bahamas arc as follows:
"Better and cheaper lands, larger
and better plants, better and cheaper
transportation, no frosts, floods oi
droughts, more intelligent and cheap
er labor. The improved decorticating
machines referred to have a capacity
of 60,000 green leaves per day, which
represents an average fibre product ol
about two tons. They cost about $1800
to $2000 each, end in all probability
our company will put in three or fonr
of them—at any rate that number of
the best machines made at the time
when we shall need them—not earlier
than 1897. If the conditions warrant
it at that time we shall be prepared tr
handle the leaves of any other planta-
lions which may have been developer'
in the interim. Some of the mort
sanguine in our syndicate look for r
profit of $200 per sere at the outset. ’
In experiments by Mr. Parsons witi
five different lots of sisal leaves it wa-
noticed that the average weight pei
leaf in the first four lots was only about
one and n-hali pounds, the highest
percentage of fibre yield being only
1.08. These leaves were from two t<
three weeks old when treated in thi
machine, and had, of course, lost con
siderable in weight.
LEAVES WEIGHING THREE POUNDS.
Ou the east coast one frequently en
counters sisal leaves weighing from
tto to two and a-half pounds when
-i.t, and a few days ago George W.
Gill, of Washington, D. C., ent one at
random in a garden nt Titusville whicl
three days afterward in Jacksonvilh
weighed three pounds, Tho most
striking features of the Florida plant
are the enormous size and weight o
the leaves and their immense yield
of fibre.
There is annually imported into the
United States over $5,000,000 worth
of all kinds of fibres, of which $7,000,-
300 or $1,000,000 worth is leaf fibres.
These latter figures represent probably
about 90,000 tons of leaf fibres im
ported, every pound of which could
easily be produced here in Florida and
be sold at a big profit by the growers
The indications are also that during
the national administration succeeding
tho present one a protective dnty will
bo placed upon sisal hemp,thus giving
American growers an opportunity to
develop their industry.
ENGLISH CAPITAL IN SISAL.
English capital proverbially quick
to discover and improve cverv oDDor-
tnnity for profitable investment, and
in this connection it is a very signi
ficant fact that the Right Hon. Joseph
Chamberlin, of England, has iu recent
years purchased and placed under suc
cessful cultivation in sisal hemp over
5000 acres of land in the Bahamas,
most of it upon the Island of Andros,
the largest of the group, and he and
his sons arc now preparing to take up
and cultivate 5000 acres more.
The Florida east coast is superior
to any portion of the Bahamas for the
cultivation of sisal hemp,and its trans
portation am] other marketing facilit
ies far superior to those of the col
onists. The prediction of your cor
respondent is, therefore, that within
the next fifteen years we will see
Florida supplying not only the United
States with ail its sisal hemp at a con
siderably increased annual consump
tion, but also exporting the product
to foreign countries.
Mr. Parsons says that there is a
strong probability that, after the suc
cess of growing and marketing hemp
upon the cast coast shall have been
demonstrated, his company will erect
and operate one or more cordage
factories on the Indian river, where'
the product of the sisal plantations
will be worked up into twines, ropes
and bagging of commerce. This will
make a great saving in transportation
charges, just ns the manufacture of
cotton fabrics near the plantations in
tho South is destined to cheapen this
class of goods and to make this section
a strong competitor of the New Eng
land and Middle Stales.
A Good Mixtjre for Tobacco.
Acid phosphate, cotton seed meal,
nitrate soda, and sulphate of potash
can be mixed to make a high grade
fertilizer suitable for yellow tobacco,
as follows;
Acid phosphate 13 per cent. - 1200 lbs.
Cottonseed meal - 57B ”
Nitrate of Soda ... - 100 ”
Sulphate of Potash • »■ 125 ”
Total ------ 2000 ”
This mixture will analyze approxi
mately 8.3 per cent, of available phos
phoric acid, 2.4 per cent, ammonia, and
3.6 per cent, of potash. These ingre
dients should not cost more than $23.00
for tho ton as above mixed, and the
mixing can be done at a nominal cost
at home. Its value in a great degree
depends oa careful mixing. The ma
terials should be made fine by mashing
aud mixed a short while before use.
The ammonia is from two sources, cot
ton seed meal and nitrate of soda, and
the latter is of special value for a quick
growing plaut as tobacco. The potash
is in its best form for yellow tobacco
as considered by long usage. The ad
vantage of home mixing ia that yon can
alter the proportions to suit your indi
vidual needs.—H. B. Battle, Director,
N. C. Experiment Station.
Drotporojs Tidetvater Virginia.
On May 1 Front Royal and Riverton,
Va., celebrated the completion of two
handsome iron bridges tbit have been
built across the Shenandoah river to
connect these two towns. Despite the
lullness and depression in many places.
Front Royal and Riverton have grown
steadily, and the celebration proved of
great material benefit by attracting
IhonaandH of visitora, who Haw for
themselves how these town* aro pro
gressing. Hon. John W. Daniel de
livered the principal address, while
Governor O’Ferrall and other distin
guished people were present.
Tho "Three Ce" Railroad Outlook.
The Philadelphia Times states that
the “Three Cs Railroad,” the securi
ties of which are largely held in Phil
adelphia, “is now on a self-supporting
basis. During the past six months the
North end South Corollas divisions
have not only earned operating ex
penses, but something in addition, as
•gainst a deficit for the correspond)'og
period of last year. The Tennessee
and Kentucky divisions are also said
to have made a good showing. The
business of the road as a whole is
steadily improving and will continue
to increase, as a number of new in
dustries, including an o're-reduction
plant and phosphate works at Blacks
burg, cotton mill atCamden and other
enterprises, arc being established.”
The Times says that competent judges
“declare that the entire lipe is at least
in a condition where any new money
expended in the way of construction
or extension will not only easily earn
its interest, but will also produce suffi
cient additional revenue to cover iu
part interest on money already in
vested. It is estimated that $5,500,-
000 new money would complete tha
road as projected,iuclnding exit-unions
into territory rich in traffic. Au an
nouncement in this connection will be,
it is understood, soon made.”
If this road can succeed in sustaining
itself during the present times and un
der the present circumstances,this fact
ought to be accepted as a proof of the
great possibilities of the liue. Few
people understanding railroad matters
have ever imagined that this road could
pay its expenses in the shape in which
it now is, whereas if completed ns
originally projected across the mono-
tains and made a complete line itconld
open up one of the most remarkable
mineral and timber regions of Ameyca
With the extension across the mouo-
tains made aud a revival of trade
throughout the country there would be
no lack of business for the • Three Cs
Railroads.
DECIDE TO SELL IT.
The Liq tor Traffic Will Be Slrictl/ Re
gelated at Greenville.
Greunville, . N. C.—The liquor
question was brought to an issue at a
meeting of the city council, called to
take action ns to the right of the city
to issue licenses, the discussion was -
long and at times animated. A test
vote was taken, which resulted in a
vote of 6 to 4 in favor of issuing liquor
licenses. The city attorney was in •
struct ad to prepare an ordinance to
license tha sale of liquor. The sense
of the council was for stringent re
gulations to prevent the sale of any
intoxicants to minors, inebriates and
men under the influence of whiskey,
and to limit the hours when liquors
can be sold.' This action of the Green
ville council may lead to a legal solu
tion of the question by resort to in
junction and appeal to the supreme
court.
CAR THIS BE TRUEt \
Mrs. Jeffer son Davis Dropped by the Vet
erans Because She Lives in Hew York.
A Birmingham, Ala., special says:
One of the sensations of the great Con
federate re-union being held here is the
cold shoulder which has been given to
the widow of Jefferson Davis. One of
the purposes of the association was to
see that each Southern State contribu
ted a pension of $500 for her support.
The committee in charge of the sub
ject, in reporting that the movement
be dropped, stated tbat as Mrs. Davis
had selected New York State for her
residence, she thereby lost her idnnti-
ky with the Southern States.
This report was adopted and Mrs.
Davis’ name will be stricken from all
future consideration.
FIFTY-THIRD CONGRESS.'
The Senate.
84th Dat.—Mr. Hawley denounced Mr.
Allen's speech on the Pefter “Coxey” resolu
tion. Several tariff speeches were made.
85th Day.—Mr. Quay rend a memorial
from a party ot Philadelphia workingmen
protesting against the passage of the Wilson
bill. The Tariff bill was then taken up,
and Mr. Dolph continued his speech In op
position to the bill. The discussion tor
the day ended without Mr. Dolph finishing
his speech.
HAth Day.—The Senate refuse! by a vote
of 17 to 20 to appoint a special committee to
hear Coxey's representatives. Tho Senate
spent the afternoon hearing Mr. Washburn
make n speech against the Tariff bill.
fTra Day.—Immediately after tbe reading
ot the journal the Senate proceeded to tho
consideration of executive bisiness.—-
After half an hour spent in executive ses
sion and another half hour given to morning
business of no particular Importanoe the
“ id Mr. J
Tariff bill was taken up and
Mills ad
dressed tbe Senate in support of the bill by
way of closing what Is designated “general
debate."
88th Dat. —The day was devoted tea dis
cussion as to the date on which tho Wilson
bill should go Into effect.
89th Day.—Speeches were made by Messrs.
Vest, Dolph and Wolcott denouncing Mr.
Allen's Coxey resolution. Mr. Higgins
spoke against the Tariff bill, devoting his
apeech almost entirely to a review of the Ha
waiian question.—-Thomas Jordon Jarvis
was sworn in as Senator from North Caro
lina to succeed the late Senator Vance. j
The House.
106th Day.—The day was devoted to the
private business calendar.
107 th Day.—The House continued the
consideration In Committee of the Whole ot
tbe Diplomatio and Consular Appropriation
bill. All amendments os reported by tbe
committee were voted down. Without com
pleting tbe consideration of the bill, the
House listened to eulogies on tbe late Sena
tor lilbson, ot Louisiana, adopted the usual
resolutions of reqpect, and adjourned.
108th Day.—Alter a struggle over the ap
proving of tbe journal the members settled j
down to local business pertaining to the
District of Columbia, which consumed the
day.
109th Day.—The Postofflce Appropriation
bill was passed.
110th Day.—The Diplomatic and Consular
Appropriation bill was considered in Com
mittee of the Whole.
111th Day.—Mr. Cooper offered a bill to
provide for the free coinage of al'.—r dollars
ot value equal to gold dollars. The ques
tion of fining absentees caused a lively de
bate, which consumed the remainder of tha
session.