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yi THE DABLIHGTOH HEBALD - KHUkliohM J«lv llth, IH»«. l)Mtr»ye4 hr fire »m*hrr IMh, ISM R*H»t»hli*hf«l Ffhrwiry llth, IStl. W. D. WOODS, T. J. DREW. EMTORK AND PROPRIETORS. One of the m'gunients uneil in support of the sub-treasury, is the <«taheaRnt that^moneyris s«aioe,',au4 that the passage of this measure will give the farmer more money. It is strunge that it has never occurred to these agitators that the very ad vocacy of such radical iiuancial views is doing more to make money scarce than anything else that can lie done. The sub-treasury pajiers are try ing to make the impression that everybody who.- opposes- thtv^ht. -saving.oiJUau'. ..Now the valnturf. treasury is an enemy of the Alli ance. This is just a specimen of their intolerance, and in it they only follow the example of some of the bigots who set np as leaders of the people. ItARMNtiTON, S. C. Wednesday, Aug. 26, 1891. Hon. fleix, Johnstone has stated that with cotton at the present price' the farmer cannot exist, hut the Eatay »f J. W. Beasley, Ite llverfl at the late Meetlag ef the Uaaty Agrkiltar* al See lety. ANIDBIINf EMEItT. The editor takes pleasure in an- nouuciug to the friends of The HekaM* that Mr. T. J. I>rew. for- merly of Cheraw. has liecome associa ted with him in the management of the paper. Mr. I>rew is a practical printer and has had considerable experience in the business. The improvement in the arrange ment and typographical anpearunce of this weeks issue, as well as most of the selections, is the result of Mr. Drew’s taste and experience. As will l»e seen by the almve card tlie undersigned have formed a co partnership for the purpose of con ducting The H KRAl.it. and promise their I test efforts to make it a wel come visitor to every home. \V. 1). Woods. T. J. Drew. I NEWSPAPER fRANKE. Mr. A. (t. Kollock, editor of the Cheraw Reporter, who Inis owned The Daklisotok Herald ever since its establishment, has sold his interest in the latter paper. Mr. T. j. Drew, who has lieen foreman of the Cheraw Reporter for several years, has entered into a copartner ship with Mr. W. D. Woods in the conduct of The Herald. The Re porter, in its last issue, speaks in the highest terms of Mr. Drew. He ar rived in Darlington last week, and has already entered upon the dis charge of the duties of his new posi tion. We welcome Mr. Drew to onr town and wish for The Herald every success under its new manage ment, and join the Reporter is con gratulating Mr. Woods “upon his good fortune in securing a partne r thoroughly reliable and honest.”— Darlington New s. 20th inst. There is enough money in the county for the legitimate wants of trade, hut it is uneipuilly distributed, and for this condition of affairs the tariff law is resjamsible. The mere fact that the Southern farmer fortunate »\ having an able minister was enabled, in the face of so manv apparently insuramountahle obstacles, to very largely better his com! it ion since t,he War, is pretty conclusive proof that he is too intel ligent and self-reliant to need the paternal care of the National lio\ern- ment. The Alliance as a social and Imsi- nesi organization deserves the sympa thy and supjHiri of all good citizens, hut if its intelligent memliers do not unite in the effort to prevent it from becoming an oath-hound jsilitical part\. its doom is sealed and disin tegration is its portion. Secret jioliti- cal parties have never IteeiV'n success in this couirtrv. _ H ' i ■ The oft exploded story ulwmt the Government lending money to private individuals, or as the sub-treasury advocates put it to linkers, is still swinging round the circle, and still seems to obtain a certain amount of credence. It is very true that at times money has been Isirrowed from the National Government, hut it was without the knowledge of the treas ury officials, and the men who did the borrowing are paying a little more than two per cent, for its use, and will hardly want to get any more from “I’nole Sam's Stocking. They are paying Wh princijial and interest bv an enforced so jotirn in the penitentiary. We did not ask the Freeman for its opinion as to the relative amount of intelligence possessed by Dr.Stokes or Senator Bntler; but challengud it to take up the Ocala platform, sec tion by section, and show how the fanner eon Id Is- Vnetited by its !*•- coming a law. As the editor of that spicy paper has so repeatedly made the assertion that the op|Mmeuts of the suh-treasurv were afraid to dis- Mr. President: This seems to me , . as iniiMirtant a uuestion as could calnila-1 , possibly engage our attention, doubt very much that thecpiestion of flexibility in currency w hich is now the topic in almost every household equals in importance the one liefore us. The amount of food consumed by the horses and mules of the country is very large and the question of what is Im'sI and most economical for them will never cease to he worthy The sub-treasury advocates freely of onr most serious consideration, admit that the tariff is robbing the : And it seems to me especially imjair- farmer at a terrible rate, and yet in- taut now when the low price of cot stead of devoting their attention to a ton should curtail its pnaluction and revision of this, iniquitous law, they, nien are looking around to find insist on legislation, which at best is something to take the place of <'ot- bnt an experiment, and are bringing ton. I have heard very frequently statement, without any qualification,; is untrue, and its utterance ted to produce discontent. As has i lieen often stated, if the farmer will make all his supplies at home, he can get on very well selling his cot ton at eight cents. However, if this were done by every farmer, cotton could not. or would not. Is 1 sold at: this price, ns the reduction in the quantity would soon enhance the' price. discord into the Democratic party. The whole party is a unit on this question, and it ought to la- the issue in tin* next national campaign. In comparison w ith it all ot her questions are comparatively insignificant, and if the effort made to convert people to lielieve in the suh-treasurv meas- namely 25 bushels cotton seed and 200 pounds guano—with a large r ! WOODS t WOODS. 1 -: i EM, ftHMl I' flWW HacUMrt Z any crop depends very much on the wav it is handled. Suppose we should gather our corn and throw it - to our horses just as we cut it down 1 in the field, without gathering it We beg to HllllOUllCe t XXXHHXMXXXHXXX rfXKXXXXM KHXKXHXXKHXHJ to our Mends and the public generally that we have* re ceived the largest and best selected S tock f tf%pring (fe ^^Jummer tock o %^pring & ^}ummer oods oods inspect the same. of late the expression, “wc must plant less cotton and more corn.” Most of us probably rememlier that the society two years ago discussed a question similar to this when Prof. Humic, of the South Carolina col lege. took the position that t.hc State now grows plenty of corn for all her ure. had lieen expended in the direr- needs. He went into an analysis of tion of showing the oppression of the different kinds of stock food and this tariff, a vast amount of good showed that corn supplied only heat would have resulted; for if the mat- j and should therefore be fed only in ter was fully understood, the next! small quantity. If we regard the Congress would Is- forced to repeat common practice of onr farnjf-rs we it. and no president would dare ]sit would say I’rof. Huriiie knows his veto in the wav nothing alsmt this matter for nearly '' -— every one uses the all corn ration sh “ 11 ,K ‘ employed The prediction is ls-ing freely w hither Ismght or pnslueed on the ^c" great failures in oats because of made that Gov. Tillman will recede yj r . Humic declared that t ' vo heavy seeding. If the’land fs from his position on the snMreas- ni iili„us of monev are (icing wasti-il nicely broken and the seed not plant- ary, and Isiw the knee to Stokes and ( .v,. rv year for corn to feed to stock ‘ ^ n,ore than 2 inches deep in. ,pro- jier weather 11 bushels is quite enough for any land. There is no doubt that a pea fallow is one of the from the stalk or shucking it, would it not, from the waste, he largely re duced in value? Now corn fed this way would be no more wasted than are oats as usually handled on the plantation. I whs talking lately with a man raised in Pennsylvania about their plan of farming. He spoke of the importance of the oat crop to them, hut said “we don’t'' manage it like you do; we think it i important to thresh them.” I have: no douhti that at least half the oat* raised in this county are wasted by that we hgve ever had, and invite them to the careless handling they get. They ought to he threshed and nicelv V V- , * 4 * • f measured in that clean state. ” , • , Home men have the idea that it will not do to plant sandy land in LAIHKS oats. The same idea was held a few years'ago in regard to cotton, hut some of the ls-st cotton farmers I know now are on light sandy land, ruder our system of fertilizing, old conditions have Iv-cii changed and w hat was im|M>ssihle ten years ago is possible now. I planted last fall some of the lightest land I have with onchusliel of seed. The oats, though not producing as much to the acre, were equally as plump and heavy as those grown on rich liottnms and I am satisfied that any land that grow'* corn will grow oats if it is made sufficiently rich. I lielieve the idisa of planting oats very thick is a mis taken one. I planted last year from September up to the last of Novem- lier 1 bushel to the acre of first class red oats and made an excellent crop. Because land is rieh or is highly manured is no reason why heavy 1 have OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO Have Just Received 5,000 yards Figured Muslin at 21-2 cts. Come and see these and theLarge Line of N ew ^Jpring ■%ress #% 0AV ^#d.lIl(.o U.MSK I oods loops press Qobds and J rimming^ Parasols, Fans, Gloves, Handkerchiefs, Hosiery and everything else that can hcj found in a first class We Have Just Receive. EDWARDS, NORMEXT A COMPANY, DRY GOODS STORE. A complete stock of ladies underwear. Very large and beautiful assortment of neck wear, and everything else in the way of gents wear. Clothing and hats in all prices and styles. Darlington, south Carolina. B. 0. BRISTOW. Bo-ok Sr;!, J,k k a nd S r a t ion er Music and News Dealer. I silliert. Me lielieve Mr. I illman is | H . V( „„| tmture’x demnnds for the made of sterner stuff than this and contained therein. Now that he will maintain his position at lm . observation and experience sns- all hazards. Intellectually he ta 'j n t j )i8 view „f t j, t . f| „ ej tion: ver ? preparations, hut what towers far alsive any of the other 1|lost (l f the farmers I feed'shall we do in the ahsenci- of such prominent leaders of the Alliance in | arf , tl j v oh ( , orn ) M|t | lave a | wavg 0 j,. fallow seems important now, in view the State, and any attempt to read ^cved that when I change from corn ,,u ‘ ^ ,hat m "‘' h of °" r to oats mv horses improve rapidly. ' 8 in cotton. A concensus of ex-1 Aye call special attention to their complect stock of Zeigle laith in spirit and appearance, and ‘ I P er ' em ‘ t ' hc ^ ^'erol years ago 'Hie stock of slims is complete in every department. him out of the order in consequence of his opposition to the sub-treas ury measure, will fail, or if success attends the effort it will lie a severe blow to the organization. Mistaken as Mr. Tillman is in some things, even his enemies respect his courage, and lie will hardly take a step that will forfeit this, and put himself where there will la- none so |toor as to do him reverence. #>ir|iets and Matting suitable for the Season, and in patrons never in troduced in this market . of Zeigler’s Fine Shoes. my needs have lieen so feeble and spasmodic. I think we will do well to follow the lead of men like Messrs. Mc Cullough A Blackwell. The ques tion of feed is a grave one with them and has lieen well considered. I have never, seen corn tiiunixed with It is with feelings of genuine pleasure that we see the state ment that the Evangelist l,eitch is to lie made to answer for some of his outrageous language in the pul pit. He should have lieen taken to task long iigo. and that he was not sjieaks vet - v badly for the moral courage of tho-e whose duty it was to bring him liefore the courts of the church. The day that men of this saying “corn is a mighty good thing, are silenced will la- a great one for hogs," hut I suppise no one here tyjie great gain to am surprised now that my efforts to seemed to develop the fact that oats raise oats in ample supply for all w '8 not succeed well after cotton and my experience would seem to jioint that way, hut I mnst ebufess that my conclusions were formed after only one failure, for I hate not tried it since. ‘ 1 shall try it aj;ain this year and lielieve with it good preparation, and as I propise to give it. I shall succeed. I propose to oats in their troughs. Thev sav break the land well and deep before that thev can’t jsissihlv keep teams pbmting and to put the seed in with in lu-avv service without oats. Thev *>'.■ harrow. Another most iin|H.r- . ' • . • i ‘ taut point is the proper selection of do not sav that the mixture i* cheap- , 1 , . 1 1 . , 1 seed. I think more failures occur cr than corn, but is Is'tlcr and then f n ,|„ carelessness here than from far more economical, though it cost any other cause. Merchants buying more. seed oats usually buy the kinds they . ., , .. can sell cheapest and the farmer Mai. ( okcr, on this tloor, a few . , , -.i . J takes such as he secs without any years ago. quoted some old farmer as question. Fnless you can get some thing Is-sidcs the Texas red oat yon had as well not plant. Nothing I who has experience in feeding Isitli havy sev-n espials the red (Nit that yon . . h i 11 . • gj-t in upper South rarolina. I he; corn and oats will hold that corn is ^ M , . , seed grow n hen-, if projierlv saved,! Is-tter, or even as good, as oats for | | K .]i eV e just as good, hut it is sel- horsetj and mules. That we have doin you get them well saved. The held to the exclusive corn ration seed oats should always Ik- allowed to so long and now siring so little stand until fully ii|>e. Suppose our Sulzbacher & Son, JEWFLKRH. FI.OHEM'K. S ('. and DARLINGTON, 8. t. for the church and a the cause of religion. Sain Jones has Urn talking, wc won’t say preaching, at some large re ligious gatherings at the North, and a great many of his utterances are coarse, indecent and U.rder on prospect,of changing it. argues in blasphemy, ft is a burning reproach my mind, not a marssity. hut a to the Southern Methodist rhiin-h want,of progressive lml.it. that he should go forth as one of her f«'' as I can ascertain the pres- accredited ministers. ent custom of ilc|N-nding so largely 1 on corn has alwai* Urn the custom A subscriber writes and asks us to th ,, w hi|e a few oats have ]siiiit out some of Dr. Stokess ig- Urn planted from lime iinniemorial with little or no cure, as a supple ment to the corn crop. Now. sir, shall we undertake to change a custom that has grown so respectable with age!' Shall we argue now that our 1 ancestors for liundreds of years have Urn pursuing a mistaken policy in this matter. It. may' lie that they were right, for many of the condi tions under which they lived were not like tliooe around its; at nnv rate, nornnee, and we cheerfully comply with his request. 1st. His well known illustration aUmt the sale of the horse, which is familiar to our inquirer. 2nd. His statement in regard to the workings of the suit-treasury, w hen- he sjteaks of the fanner carrying one hundred dollars worth or cotton to the warehouse and receiving eighty dollars for it, then going on to say that if the price of the cotton goes down, and w ill only bring sixty dol lars in place of the eighty advanced on it ami the funner refuses to rc- deem it, that the government will lose nothing,by the transactinu us tlie tnoney will l»c in circulation any way. v 3rd. His statement that the Gov- cnimcnt d(N-s not Un-row money hut prints it. 4th The assertion that the pro ceedings of the National Nominating (VMiYcntinnx were conducted in se- ' " These items have U-en passing! * i ' 11 ed by col'l. Now I confess to dis- ^ mwl fanners should plant cotton indiffer- entlyin April, Mav, June and July: i how many won hi succeed!' We plant (Nits in SeptemU-r, OetoU-r, Noveineer, DeceniU-r, January, Feb ruary and March—seven months of 1 the year. Oetolier and NovemU-r I I elieve to U* the proiH-r months in which to plant, iiud if we will iiiakcj it a |)oiut today everything down and ; plant during these two mouths we will succeed nine times out of ten. Those who plant sooner may succeed, those w ho plant later seldom will. When we get to the JHiint that we .are as punctual in the planting of oats as we arc in the planting of cot ton. and are as careful in the prepa ration of the laud my opinion is that j we will fail just ulxuit as often as wc! fail on cotton—((crimps not so often. With cotton at six or seven cents the rliuui-cx arc that we will U- in- Vverything in the way of Staple and Fancy Groceries always on hand. J J (live us u trial if you want bargains. Dr. Jii A. M, HKSIRKSTO INFORM THK l k ni- lie. that he has Umght out the entire drug stock of Dr. W. J. Garm-r and rented his store, w here he now has on hand a complete stin k of DRl’GS. MF.DK INKS. niKMKAKS, All the (Hipular PATENT MEDICINES. Bl'lSTS’, LANDRETH’S, KERRY’S CROSSMAN’S SEEDS. Phtlndclptita raised Onion Sets. Headquarters for the celebrated 10 cent Cigar “EW NECTAR” %nd- lluvanii 5 cent t^igar “SABOROSO.” • l ' , Fire, Life and Accident— PIANO’S and ORGANS SOLD. Music at Catalogue Prices. The New hiighutd, Rehr Bros. Co, find Weaver Pianos. The Ksty, Carpenter. Kimball and. Weaver Or-jans, All of the very la-sl makes and l-Maranteed. Sold on liberal iastalnient plana If von want a Piano or Organ let me place one in vour home on trial, gy* An Elegant Line of Elite Stationary at Prices that will «s> ttmish. A large line of Books, Albums and Plush Goods st able FOR presents. Reaches and Spaldings Base Balls. Bats. (Doves, Masks, Belts, Cap* etc, at catalogue prices. A large line of Ilamuioeks from 75c. $1.25 and up. Croquet sets complete at $1.00, $1.25, $1.50. A large line of the newest Novels by the la-st Authors always on hand. New ones added weekly as published. Any I took not in stock will he ordered at catalogue prices. Anything in the Stationary, Musical or Novelty lines to Ik- had at THE DARLINGTON BOOK STORE, B. 0. BRISTOW, Proprietor. J. F. EARLY -Has added to Ins- W h o I e s a I e i General R e t a i I -:o:- - business a first Has -:o:- : Till ill Piii Flam PETER BOWLES DOES FIRST CLASS inst aid Sip PaiDi;;-: Paper Hanging. Kalsomine Work a Specialty. He solicits the patronage of Darlington. WAGONS. in thy world never see any corn and l«vaun- I know that oats e/n lie cn*s the measure, we simply pro- prosed to give him the opportunity, j around for some time, and if Dr. which by some mischance he has not Stokes has made any denial of them a* yet availed himself of, to enligh- have failed to see it. Me ^ ten ns as to it* merits. Prove vour * < * , * ,t ' n,l, king i ,,f rorn |i V the . . . the inqiiirv that, so far as we know, i ,■ . , case and then count 1 HE Herald as t , r CHI| ‘ r ^ al , ft „ t , |ow> thm , ia mrtt ( 0«ts have tins aIvantagc a convert. M hen the Kreewun gives w jt)i (M-rhaps one or two exceptions, us its views on the Ocala platform, it single |»q>cr m we will very cheerfully show wherein is unfriendly to the Alliance. Dr. Stokes has exhibited his lack of knowledge. it is no dispHrag.-iii.-nt to them for c |i "“'l’to devote sonic of our energies .. , . to some Other (Tolls. I he I'heapest us t<( consider win-In-r a i iflcrcnt . • wav Id save oats is hv the old fafli- coiirse wimld not U- l.eljer for us jll||(8 | ,.^,11,.. | put (Hu- hand liel.ind and .1 take the' (Nisition without earh craille to hind-the isits. queslioning the wisdom of a very pulls up oats for the tie and no hull old custom that it will U- Ix-st for (llcs'cvcr come loose. When oats arc us to raise (Nits to feed our work 1 "" 1 I '•••fr'T'l witliout ivjsfUril to wc*athor. I tlu* year rouml. I do t Im»- ^ iIV0 m.wr !***u troiildo<l to got nil the cause I know that the finest liors.-a labor necessary to save my .aits. Ma- ehincry may In- necessary in some places, hut where cradlerx are readily obtained at $1 (icr dav there is no i grown In-rc in large quantity. * need of reHfH-rs and hinders. The The main ohjeetioH to planting Western grain man plows, harrows oats is that thev are t.s. liable to lie »'"* "'ll* I*' 8 la '" 1 " v '‘ r ‘""l »'er im- ! Lin .i i i.i v..... i ... .i:„ td he gets it thoroughly pulverized. ,. . , . -cd some if his thorough (-ourugcmciit at^ this |m.nt, hut I m ,. th ,Nls applied here and must confess, also, thaM have Ihvii theni, it is useless to talk wish | iqually discouraged in the planting 'The (Nisition I take is not entirely j corn liv the summer over corn. If they fail yon are left the alterna tive of (limiting corn after them adopt new ideas or customs different with no loss hut the seed and that from those to which they have lieen In this ease I tin e the old ways and Isildlv launch into the new. (inpcr in the State that lly to the Alliance. They ... are siniph lighting the office s.-ckers lurp.lp eoinjH-nsated for liv the good * ,ro,, k , ht up. and (Niliticians who are endeavoring , ' , , . . , that we leave , to use the order to advance their .vu«r land is in by reason of The editor of the FD-enian has, for own aelfish interests. That man, it the preperation for (Nits; while if a numl)er of years, Ik-cu a very able matters not who he is, who, to (iro- your corn fails you have nothing to advocate of free trade, and we would mute his own jN-rsonal ends, arrays ,(„ (,„( to buy your feed. Now I like to know how he reconciU-s people against anoth- ^ n , )n a fi-w men who raise all the with the advocacy of a measure that a|1 t<( j^titutions, the basis of !‘ or " At Lowest Kates. I B. O, BRISTOW. i SOUTH CAROLINA COLLEGE, eoLl'MBI A, S. - (*|n-iis Septeinla-r 2!itli. Enjfjnce Kxaininations la-gin Septemlier 24th. Classical, Library, S-i.-ntific, and Isiw Courses. Thirteen Professors, without! For further information, address the President, JAMES WOODROW. (lro„"ht.! “ ucw one. 'The leading ugricnltiirul journals for years have Is-en lulviK-at-j Dig (Nits as fiNsl for Southern stia-k. j HENBY X. SXITB, Farmer* are proverbially slow to confers special privileges on only one Ubm of your citizens. which must rest on the confidence of horse; want on five acres to the the same can he done w ith You can get yon a nieehlack lawn dress at McCall' A Burch’s. Only a few more left. insohnce writt.., i.. th.-in,. „f Two*borse wagons are now Manufactured at "•EmlisHaiencsiGouaiiesjOHN wmn FACTORY. DARLINGTON, S. C. CALL AND SEE THEM BEFORE PURCHASING ELSEWHERE. ^ COMPLETE STOCK OF Buggies, Carts, Harness A N I) j FURNITURE Always on Hand. Under the supervision of Mr. R. R. Wood of Columbia, s. c., where the puhlie are in vited to apply for prices on anything they want in that line, such as HOOFING,GUTTERING, YALLET TIN, FLUES for TOBACCO BARNS etc PLUMING A SPECIALITY. strictly first class work guaranted at prices as low as botch work. « Give ns a call before placing orders. JOHN C. WHITE. 25 yards of good whit* hums|ion tu«n m man, outs if we nee the same fertilizer*— for $100 at McCall & Bureht-’e. Real Estate Agent, FLORENCE St IMRMMim. H. V. Special attention (mid to the Inly ing and selling of real estate, collec tion of rents, Ac. ’The strictest attention will bepauk to all bnt|uc*Q entrusted me. Darlington, South Carolina. Stoves, Tinware, Pumps, Piping, House Furnishing Goods, Bolts, Tobacco Flues. Ac. * f,*/ JT Undertaker’s ^ ^ ^ ^ ve m nnsi Yn. a ■■ 1 iiythl»K .>oi la Slock Will It Or4*re4 for loa.